Selected quad for the lemma: duty_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
duty_n	allegiance_n	oath_n	subject_n	1,037	5	6.8350	4	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A25451	Animadversions upon Mijn Heer Fagels letter concerning our penal laws and tests with remarks upon that subject, occasioned by the publishing of that letter.		1688 (1688)	Wing A3204; ESTC R37289	44,038	32

by_o whole_a sale_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v ever_o hereafter_o happen_v upon_o proof_n that_o any_o of_o our_o english_a roman_z catholic_n shall_v do_v eminent_a service_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o liberty_n i_o make_v no_o doubt_n but_o the_o consequence_n will_v extend_v far_o with_o respect_n unto_o such_o individual_a person_n than_o it_o do_v with_o the_o papist_n in_o the_o netherlands_o for_o great_a fidelity_n to_o the_o public_a interest_n can_v not_o be_v show_v then_o to_o hazard_v their_o life_n and_o persevere_v in_o their_o constancy_n with_o the_o reform_a protestant_n in_o defence_n of_o their_o civil_a liberty_n against_o army_n of_o their_o own_o religion_n when_o any_o act_n of_o treachery_n as_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o philistian_o say_v to_o the_o king_n of_o gath_n concern_v king_n david_n may_v have_v reconcile_v they_o to_o those_o of_o their_o own_o communion_n 5._o 1_o sam._n 27.4_o 5._o perhaps_o with_o a_o secular_a advantage_n to_o themselves_o and_o hazard_n if_o not_o certain_a ruin_n of_o the_o life_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o reform_a protestant_n certain_o those_o individual_a person_n if_o the_o condition_n of_o their_o service_n be_v not_o before_o hand_n express_o limit_v to_o a_o military_a station_n may_v think_v they_o be_v hardly_o use_v to_o be_v exclude_v by_o name_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o their_o religion_n from_o all_o share_n in_o the_o government_n and_o other_o public_a employment_n which_o they_o have_v be_v instrumental_a with_o other_o to_o recover_v and_o defend_v there_o be_v one_o passage_n more_o in_o his_o lordship_n letter_n which_o will_v lead_v i_o to_o what_o i_o have_v far_o to_o add_v upon_o this_o occasion_n his_o lordship_n say_v he_o will_v glad_o see_v one_o single_a good_a reason_n to_o move_v a_o protestant_n that_o fear_v god_n and_o that_o be_v concern_v for_o his_o religion_n to_o consent_v to_o the_o repeal_n of_o those_o law_n that_o have_v be_v enact_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n which_o have_v no_o other_o tendency_n but_o to_o the_o security_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n and_o to_o the_o restrain_v of_o the_o roman_a catholic_n from_o a_o capacity_n of_o overturning_a it_o these_o law_n inflict_v neither_o fine_n nor_o punishment_n and_o do_v only_o exclude_v the_o roman_a catholic_n from_o a_o share_n in_o the_o government_n who_o by_o be_v in_o employment_n must_v needs_o study_v to_o increase_v their_o party_n and_o to_o gain_v to_o it_o more_o credit_n and_o power_n which_o by_o what_o we_o see_v every_o day_n we_o must_v conclude_v will_v be_v extreme_o dangerous_a to_o the_o reform_a religion_n and_o must_v turn_v to_o its_o great_a prejudice_n i_o have_v before_o declare_v i_o have_v be_v long_o reckon_v among_o dissent_v protestant_n and_o do_v acknowledge_v it_o be_v my_o duty_n above_o all_o earthly_a thing_n to_o fear_n god_n and_o to_o be_v concern_v for_o my_o religion_n but_o i_o must_v beg_v his_o lordship_n patience_n and_o permission_n to_o inquire_v into_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o this_o passage_n before_o i_o attempt_v to_o satisfy_v his_o lordship_n desire_n 1._o because_o i_o can_v find_v any_o such_o law_n as_o be_v effectual_a our_o present_a state_n consider_v to_o keep_v reman_n catholic_n and_o no_o other_o out_o of_o employment_n or_o that_o do_v not_o either_o direct_o or_o of_o necessary_a consequence_n tend_v to_o the_o inflict_v of_o fine_n and_o punishment_n on_o they_o or_o any_o other_o dissenter_n if_o they_o resuse_v or_o without_o the_o qualification_n require_v accept_v the_o execution_n of_o those_o employment_n 2._o i_o premise_v there_o may_v be_v a_o explain_v qualisy_v or_o repeal_n any_o law_n in_o part_n without_o a_o general_a or_o absolute_a repeal_n of_o the_o whole_a law_n a_o instance_n of_o this_o kind_n we_o have_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n the_o first_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n a_o law_n be_v make_v for_o some_o person_n take_v and_o subscribe_v the_o oath_n common_o call_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n in_o the_o form_n prescribe_v in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o the_o same_o king_n another_o law_n be_v make_v wherein_o notice_n be_v take_v of_o a_o just_a desence_n of_o the_o say_a oath_n against_o false_a and_o unsound_a argument_n undertake_v and_o perform_v by_o the_o king_n majesty_n to_o the_o great_a contentment_n of_o all_o his_o love_a subject_n notwithstanding_o the_o gainsaying_n of_o contentious_a adversary_n and_o in_o this_o last_o act_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o form_n of_o the_o oath_n tend_v only_o to_o the_o declaration_n of_o such_o duty_n as_o every_o true_a and_o well-affected_a subject_n not_o only_o by_o bond_n of_o allegiance_n but_o also_o by_o the_o command_n of_o almighty_a god_n aught_o to_o bare_a to_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o enact_v that_o every_o person_n above_o the_o age_n of_o eighteen_o year_n therein_o mention_v and_o intend_v shall_v make_v take_v and_o receive_v a_o corporal_a oath_n upon_o the_o evangelist_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o say_a oath_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o first_o mention_v statute_n before_o such_o person_n as_o be_v in_o that_o act_n express_v in_o the_o king_n epistle_n to_o all_o christian_a monarch_n free-prince_n and_o state_n prefix_v to_o his_o apology_n his_o majesty_n declare_v that_o his_o intent_n in_o that_o oath_n be_v only_o to_o meddle_v with_o that_o due_a temporal_a obedience_n which_o his_o subject_n owe_v to_o he_o and_o not_o to_o entrap_v nor_o enthral_v their_o conscience_n and_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o pope_n second_v breve_fw-la that_o such_o as_o have_v take_v this_o oath_n have_v swear_v to_o no_o more_o than_o their_o natural_a allegience_n the_o king_n intent_n be_v thus_o declare_v his_o apology_n approve_v by_o parliament_n and_o the_o oath_n explain_v satisfy_v many_o so_o as_o to_o take_v the_o say_a oath_n which_o otherwise_o will_v have_v scruple_v it_o another_o instance_n we_o have_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o her_o majesty_n reign_n that_o statute_n which_o prescribe_v and_o enjoin_v the_o take_n of_o the_o oath_n call_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n by_o all_o the_o clergy_n and_o temporal_a officer_n whereby_o they_o oblige_v themselves_o to_o assist_v and_o descend_v the_o queen_n highness_n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n in_o all_o jurisdiction_n unite_v and_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n do_v also_o among_o other_o thing_n unite_v and_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n all_o jurisdiction_n spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a which_o have_v before_o or_o may_v lawful_o be_v exercise_v for_o reformation_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o error_n heresy_n and_o schism_n this_o act_n and_o oath_n occasion_v many_o seruple_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o her_o majesty_n subject_n for_o which_o cause_n soon_o after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o this_o parliament_n and_o about_o four_o year_n before_o the_o call_v of_o the_o next_o her_o majesty_n beside_o the_o dispensation_n which_o she_o give_v to_o particular_a person_n upon_o special_a reason_n publish_v a_o book_n common_o call_v the_o queen_n injunction_n wherein_o she_o be_v gracious_o please_v by_o her_o power_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n to_o declare_v such_o a_o construction_n and_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n of_o this_o oath_n express_v in_o other_o word_n much_o different_a as_o give_v her_o subject_n in_o general_a relief_n therein_o and_o acquit_v such_o of_o they_o as_o shall_v in_o the_o sense_n she_o declare_v take_v the_o say_a oath_n from_o all_o manner_n of_o penalty_n which_o be_v very_o great_a against_o such_o as_o shall_v refuse_v to_o take_v the_o same_o in_o the_o next_o succeed_a parliament_n which_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o her_o majesty_n reign_n this_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n be_v enjoin_v to_o be_v take_v not_o only_o by_o all_o such_o person_n as_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o former_a act_n but_o also_o by_o every_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o such_o as_o shall_v enter_v into_o the_o parliament_n house_n without_o take_v the_o say_a oath_n shall_v be_v deem_v no_o member_n thereof_o and_o shall_v suffer_v such_o pain_n and_o penalty_n as_o if_o he_o have_v presume_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o same_o without_o election_n return_v or_o authority_n but_o it_o be_v also_o therein_o provide_v that_o the_o say_a oath_n shall_v be_v take_v and_o expound_v in_o such_o form_n as_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o a_o admonition_n annex_v to_o the_o queen_n majesty_n injunction_n publish_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o her_o majesty_n reign_n which_o be_v express_v in_o the_o act_n and_o refer_v to_o the_o say_a injunction_n by_o which_o it_o more_o plain_o appear_v and_o in_o the_o eight_o

execute_v office_n and_o place_n of_o trust_n declare_v the_o reason_n thereof_o to_o be_v in_o that_o of_o the_o twenty_o five_o of_o the_o late_a king_n for_o prevent_v danger_n which_o may_v happen_v from_o popish_a recusant_n and_o quiet_v the_o mind_n of_o his_o majesty_n good_a subject_n and_o in_o that_o of_o the_o thirty_v year_n of_o his_o reign_n for_o that_o divers_a good_a law_n have_v be_v make_v for_o prevent_v the_o increase_n and_o danger_n of_o popery_n in_o this_o kingdom_n have_v not_o have_v the_o desire_a effect_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o free_a access_n which_o popish_a recusant_n have_v to_o his_o majesty_n court_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o liberty_n which_o of_o late_a some_o of_o the_o recusant_n have_v and_o take_v to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o parliament_n and_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o majesty_n royal_a person_n and_o government_n i_o do_v not_o remember_v any_o law_n pass_v in_o the_o five_o year_n interval_n between_o the_o first_o and_o last_o test_n which_o from_o the_o subject_a matter_n of_o it_o can_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v influence_v much_o less_o carry_v by_o any_o roman-catholic_n take_v a_o liberty_n to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o parliament_n nor_o that_o any_o roman-catholic_n be_v in_o that_o time_n or_o for_o five_o year_n after_o the_o last_o law_n prosecute_v to_o effect_v so_o as_o to_o suffer_v the_o penalty_n incur_v by_o either_o of_o those_o acts._n if_o a_o due_a observance_n and_o execution_n be_v the_o life_n of_o any_o law_n and_o if_o upon_o enquiry_n it_o shall_v be_v find_v that_o this_o be_v want_v it_o may_v thence_o be_v infer_v if_o any_o roman-catholic_n do_v within_o this_o time_n reside_v in_o this_o majesty_n court_n that_o a_o law_n of_o this_o nature_n where_o the_o king_n will_v not_o encourage_v and_o much_o more_o where_o he_o will_v stay_v the_o prosecution_n be_v but_o as_o a_o dead_a letter_n and_o never_o like_a to_o attain_v its_o end_n in_o that_o respect_n and_o when_o all_o be_v do_v that_o can_v reasonable_o be_v think_v of_o in_o this_o kind_n it_o still_o remain_v to_o be_v far_o consider_v whether_o the_o king_n in_o be_v be_v not_o the_o sole_a and_o proper_a judge_n of_o his_o own_o safety_n and_o which_o of_o his_o subject_n shall_v have_v liberty_n to_o reside_v in_o his_o court_n and_o come_v and_o abide_v in_o his_o royal_a presence_n and_o if_o after_o the_o pass_a these_o act_n the_o late_a king_n have_v as_o his_o present_a majesty_n have_v require_v many_o of_o his_o dissent_v subject_n roman-catholic_n or_o protestant_n who_o can_v not_o in_o conscience_n take_v the_o sacrament_n oath_n and_o test_n in_o the_o form_n prescribe_v to_o attend_v his_o person_n and_o execute_v his_o lawful_a command_n with_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la to_o these_o penal_a law_n i_o see_v not_o how_o they_o can_v have_v be_v justify_v in_o refuse_v to_o obey_v such_o command_n nor_o if_o they_o therein_o do_v no_o more_o than_o what_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o by_o their_o true_a duty_n and_o service_n of_o allegiance_n how_o it_o can_v consist_v with_o reason_n and_o good_a conscience_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v prosecute_v upon_o these_o or_o any_o such_o like_a penal_a law_n for_o refuse_v to_o qualify_v themselves_o for_o such_o duty_n and_o service_n in_o the_o sorm_n thereby_o prescribe_v which_o be_v contrary_a to_o their_o conscience_n when_o the_o king_n be_v please_v to_o dissence_n with_o such_o law_n and_o be_v otherwise_o satisfy_v of_o their_o fidelity_n there_o be_v one_o thing_n more_o which_o the_o subject_a matter_n of_o the_o oath_n and_o test_n enjoin_v by_o these_o law_n lead_v i_o to_o consider_v i_o take_v the_o main_a drist_n of_o they_o to_o tend_v to_o a_o discrimination_n between_o the_o understanding_n and_o conscience_n of_o some_o man_n from_o other_o concern_v the_o religious_a opinion_n and_o practice_n therein_o to_o be_v attest_v in_o reference_n to_o their_o be_v admit_v into_o or_o exclude_v from_o the_o royal_a presence_n public_a trust_n and_o employment_n and_o that_o the_o weight_n of_o these_o law_n lie_v principal_o in_o secure_v the_o natural_a and_o civil_a right_n of_o the_o supreme_a governor_n and_o his_o subject_n from_o be_v invade_v by_o recusant_n and_o though_o the_o security_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n may_v also_o be_v in_o the_o eye_n of_o our_o legislator_n yet_o the_o keep_n out_o false_a doctrine_n superstition_n and_o idolatry_n from_o corrupt_v our_o religion_n be_v not_o that_o which_o be_v especial_o consider_v in_o frame_v these_o law_n and_o test_n for_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v suppose_v that_o these_o law_n because_o they_o require_v test_n of_o a_o spiritual_a nature_n in_o order_n to_o admission_n into_o a_o civil_a employ_v be_v capable_a of_o any_o such_o interpretation_n as_o may_v lay_v the_o weight_n of_o any_o person_n be_v exclude_v from_o such_o place_n upon_o this_o that_o they_o be_v person_n guilty_a of_o false_a doctrine_n idolatrous_a and_o superstitious_a practice_n and_o therefore_o not_o fit_a for_o any_o trust_n in_o the_o government_n because_o the_o admission_n of_o such_o person_n into_o those_o place_n have_v a_o tendency_n to_o corrupt_v the_o reform_a religion_n then_o it_o will_v also_o follow_v that_o whoever_o be_v guilty_a of_o any_o other_o suchlike_a false_a doctrine_n idolatrous_a or_o superstitious_a practice_n or_o of_o any_o open_a irreligious_a crime_n rank_v with_o and_o of_o as_o heinous_a a_o nature_n and_o as_o destructive_a to_o all_o true_a religion_n as_o these_o be_v equal_o unfit_a for_o such_o place_n which_o opinion_n if_o follow_v will_v require_v test_n of_o another_o kind_n beside_o these_o now_o prescribe_v for_o the_o same_o reveal_v doctrine_n and_o rule_n which_o instruct_v we_o in_o the_o nature_n and_o use_v of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o other_o holy_a mystery_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n do_v also_o instruct_v we_o and_o give_v warning_n that_o none_o be_v deceive_v neither_o fornicator_n nor_o adulterer_n nor_o effeminate_a nor_o abuser_n of_o themselves_o with_o mankind_n nor_o thief_n nor_o covetous_a nor_o drunkard_n nor_o reviler_n nor_o extortioner_n no_o more_o than_o idolater_n shall_v inherit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god._n the_o spirit_n and_o soul_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n which_o be_v pure_a and_o undefiled_a before_o god_n consist_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o faith_n love_n hope_v and_o suchlike_a grace_n which_o do_v all_o tend_v to_o a_o internal_a sanctity_n and_o to_o a_o manifestation_n of_o itself_o in_o suitable_a act_n of_o piety_n charity_n and_o mercy_n and_o unless_o such_o test_n be_v add_v as_o have_v a_o tendency_n to_o discriminate_a such_o as_o be_v religious_a from_o other_o who_o be_v open_o profane_a the_o testify_a against_o one_o sort_n of_o false_a doctrine_n or_o idolatry_n only_o will_v no_o more_o secure_a our_o religion_n against_o the_o growth_n of_o irreligion_n or_o profaneness_n which_o be_v as_o bad_a as_o the_o worst_a religious_a part_n of_o popery_n than_o if_o he_o that_o serve_v malcham_n shall_v be_v exclude_v when_o he_o that_o serve_v belial_n may_v be_v admit_v but_o since_o this_o can_v be_v neither_o be_v it_o require_v to_o be_v in_o reference_n to_o man_n enjoy_v their_o natural_a and_o civil_a right_n it_o remain_v only_o to_o be_v consider_v why_o any_o one_o sort_n of_o idolatry_n or_o superstition_n shall_v exclude_v any_o person_n from_o public_a employment_n rather_o than_o another_o and_o this_o may_v be_v not_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o worship_n but_o from_o the_o combination_n of_o the_o worshipper_n against_o all_o other_o and_o if_o this_o can_v be_v separate_v or_o other_o sufficient_a caution_n provide_v we_o may_v be_v as_o secure_v both_o in_o our_o civil_a and_o religious_a liberty_n when_o these_o test_n be_v no_o more_o as_o we_o be_v before_o they_o be_v make_v and_o for_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o this_o nothing_o can_v have_v a_o more_o direct_a and_o natural_a tendency_n than_o such_o a_o repeal_n or_o qualify_a of_o penal_a law_n and_o test_n as_o may_v set_v such_o of_o the_o r._n catholic_n as_o shall_v oblige_v themselves_o to_o be_v true_a to_o the_o government_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o nation_n upon_o the_o same_o term_n of_o security_n for_o enjoyment_n of_o all_o their_o civil_a right_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o fellow-subject_n notwithstanding_o their_o dissent_n in_o religion_n it_o be_v the_o great_a wisdom_n and_o care_n of_o king_n james_n the_o first_o as_o he_o declare_v in_o his_o apology_n to_o distinguish_v such_o of_o his_o subject_n as_o be_v papist_n and_o the_o rule_n will_v hold_v to_o every_o other_o sort_n of_o christian_n who_o retain_v to_o themselves_o their_o religious_a opinion_n will_v acknowledge_v their_o fidelity_n and_o civil_a obedience_n to_o their_o sovereign_n from_o such_o other_o as_o will_v not_o so_o