any_o other_o title_n case_n allegiance_n be_v not_o due_a to_o the_o crown_n but_o to_o the_o natural_a person_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v ever_o accompany_v with_o the_o politic_a capacity_n 22._o it_o be_v due_a to_o the_o natural_a body_n by_o nature_n god_n law_n and_o man_n law_n can_v be_v forfeit_v nor_o renounce_v by_o any_o mean_n it_o be_v inseparable_a from_o the_o person_n and_o it_o have_v be_v say_v to_o be_v due_a to_o he_o 104._o even_o when_o he_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o last_o we_o have_v the_o resolution_n of_o all_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o claim_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n against_o henry_n the_o six_o that_o a_o illegal_a settlement_n of_o the_o crown_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o settlement_n of_o 60_o year_n possession_n without_o interruption_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o defeat_v the_o legal_a title_n nor_o to_o settle_v the_o usurper_n against_o it_o further_o it_o appear_v from_o the_o whole_a sâ—…ies_n of_o our_o history_n from_o the_o constant_a practice_n of_o usurper_n and_o from_o the_o act_n and_o recognition_n of_o their_o parliament_n that_o no_o possession_n whatsoever_o without_o a_o legal_a right_n be_v ever_o esteem_v a_o through_o settlement_n by_o the_o parliament_n the_o people_n or_o by_o the_o usurper_n themselves_o they_o have_v always_o pretend_v to_o a_o legal_a right_n and_o get_v themselves_o to_o be_v declare_v king_n dejure_v by_o their_o parliament_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o people_n to_o what_o purpose_n but_o that_o they_o know_v it_o be_v the_o sure_a foundation_n of_o their_o power_n that_o the_o people_n can_v never_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o plenary_a submission_n nor_o their_o government_n be_v thorough_o settle_v without_o a_o general_a persuasion_n of_o it_o these_o recognition_n of_o parliament_n be_v as_o illegal_a as_o the_o usurpation_n they_o can_v not_o alter_v the_o nature_n of_o thing_n lawful_a parliament_n do_v always_o declare_v they_o to_o be_v invalid_a and_o null_a the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o nation_n have_v reject_v and_o make_v no_o account_n of_o they_o and_o they_o never_o yet_o be_v effectual_a to_o establish_v usurpation_n but_o they_o who_o have_v no_o right_o think_v the_o pretente_n and_o opinion_n of_o it_o necessary_a to_o a_o settlement_n they_o know_v that_o parliament_n be_v the_o best_a instrument_n to_o delude_v the_o people_n and_o therefore_o they_o make_v they_o to_o recognize_v force_n and_o usurpation_n to_o be_v right_o and_o inheritance_n and_o this_o constant_a practice_n of_o usurper_n be_v a_o evident_a proof_n that_o it_o have_v be_v the_o universal_a sense_n oâ—â—_n the_o nation_n that_o without_o a_o legal_a right_n there_o can_v be_v no_o hope_n of_o settlement_n last_o i_o appeal_v to_o the_o sense_n and_o reason_n of_o mankind_n whether_o according_a to_o the_o natural_a course_n of_o thing_n there_o can_v be_v a_o through_o settlement_n of_o a_o usurp_v power_n while_o the_o rightful_a prince_n be_v actual_o prosecute_a his_o right_a mankind_n be_v not_o so_o degenerate_a nor_o so_o much_o in_o love_n with_o oppression_n and_o injustice_n as_o to_o have_v no_o regard_n to_o right_o nothing_o be_v more_o natural_a than_o to_o commiserate_v and_o assist_v the_o oppress_v and_o that_o may_v well_o be_v expect_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o rightful_a sovereign_n to_o who_o the_o subject_n have_v swear_v assistance_n and_o who_o they_o know_v to_o be_v wrongful_o depose_v the_o generality_n of_o man_n will_v never_o so_o far_o shake_v off_o the_o band_n of_o reason_n and_o equity_n as_o to_o think_v they_o be_v lose_v from_o the_o obligation_n of_o render_v every_o man_n his_o due_a and_o do_v as_o we_o will_v be_v do_v by_o brave_n and_o generous_a spirit_n will_v never_o be_v want_v who_o will_v dare_v even_o to_o die_v for_o a_o righteous_a cause_n and_o will_v scorn_v to_o abandon_v a_o prince_n because_o he_o be_v unfortunate_a man_n may_v be_v cuneat_v and_o delude_v for_o a_o while_n with_o the_o plausible_a pretence_n of_o religion_n and_o 〈◊〉_d public_a safety_n but_o time_n do_v always_o discover_v the_o imposture_n and_o when_o once_o the_o figleaf_n be_v remove_v the_o usurpation_n and_o injustice_n will_v be_v expose_v naked_a to_o their_o view_n and_o their_o abhorrence_n will_v be_v heighten_v by_o the_o briar_n and_o thorn_n the_o sweat_n and_o labour_n and_o misery_n they_o have_v produce_v and_o then_o they_o will_v strive_v who_o shall_v be_v the_o first_o in_o bring_v back_o their_o king_n all_o this_o be_v natural_a to_o imagine_v what_o have_v often_o happen_v and_o what_o may_v be_v reasonable_o expect_v usurper_n be_v always_o in_o the_o state_n of_o robber_n they_o may_v be_v well_o arm_v and_o strong_o fortify_v but_o they_o can_v never_o be_v secure_a usurpation_n will_v never_o want_v enemy_n not_o right_o its_o friend_n and_o defender_n nature_n and_o religion_n and_o the_o common_a interest_n of_o mankind_n do_v conspire_v for_o right_a and_o justice_n against_o injury_n and_o oppression_n and_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a they_o shall_v be_v establish_v in_o spite_n of_o so_o powerful_a a_o combination_n last_o it_o be_v never_o yet_o know_v in_o this_o nation_n that_o a_o legal_a right_n to_o the_o crown_n when_o prosecute_v be_v total_o desert_v or_o a_o through_o settlement_n acquire_v without_o it_o and_o therefore_o i_o conclude_v that_o reason_n and_o experience_n do_v assure_v we_o that_o right_o be_v necessary_a to_o a_o through_o settlement_n the_o result_n be_v this_o that_o see_v the_o civil_a law_n the_o law_n of_o nation_n the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o practice_n of_o usurper_n the_o constant_a sense_n of_o the_o people_n and_o even_o reason_n itself_o do_v unanimous_o agree_v in_o prove_v the_o necessity_n of_o right_n to_o settlement_n it_o be_v very_o unreasonable_a to_o consider_v settlement_n without_o it_o or_o when_o we_o meet_v with_o it_o in_o any_o author_n to_o give_v it_o such_o a_o interpretation_n as_o be_v warrant_v by_o no_o good_a writer_n and_o be_v contradictory_n to_o law_n and_o practice_n reason_n and_o experience_n and_o when_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o may_v fair_o be_v interpret_v in_o a_o sense_n agreeable_a to_o they_o the_o doctor_n conclude_v this_o section_n with_o repeat_v his_o former_a prejudice_n and_o insinuate_v a_o new_a one_o that_o his_o principle_n 18._o be_v so_o very_o useful_a in_o all_o revolution_n that_o subject_n have_v reason_n to_o wish_v they_o true_a and_o to_o examine_v over_o again_o those_o strict_a principle_n of_o loyalty_n which_o if_o pursue_v to_o their_o just_a consequence_n must_v unavoidable_o in_o some_o juncture_n sacrifice_v whole_a kingdom_n at_o least_o all_o subject_n who_o pretend_v to_o this_o degree_n of_o loyalty_n and_o conscience_n to_o the_o ill_a fortune_n of_o their_o prince_n now_o this_o be_v nothing_o but_o wheedle_v and_o prevaricate_a if_o his_o principle_n be_v false_a it_o be_v certain_a they_o be_v not_o useful_a to_o the_o good_a of_o mankind_n and_o it_o be_v as_o impious_a to_o wish_v they_o true_a as_o to_o wish_v that_o vice_n be_v virtue_n as_o absurd_a as_o to_o wish_v that_o a_o ox_n be_v a_o elephant_n his_o principle_n be_v useful_a enough_o to_o they_o who_o think_v sleep_v in_o a_o whole_a skin_n shall_v be_v prefer_v to_o all_o obligation_n and_o such_o be_v that_o principle_n which_o be_v once_o vouch_v by_o the_o devil_n skin_n for_o skin_n and_o all_o that_o a_o man_n have_v etc._n etc._n but_o the_o strict_a principle_n of_o loyalty_n be_v such_o as_o may_v sacrifice_v kingdom_n to_o the_o ill_a fortune_n of_o a_o prince_n so_o may_v the_o principle_n of_o passive_a obedience_n to_o the_o cruelty_n of_o a_o prince_n so_o may_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o cross_n to_o the_o fury_n of_o a_o persecute_v prince_n so_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o obedience_n to_o any_o law_n of_o god_n oâ—_n nature_n may_v in_o some_o juncture_n be_v the_o destruction_n of_o a_o kingdom_n must_v the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n be_v therefore_o cancel_v must_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o of_o non-resistence_a be_v therefore_o reject_v as_o destructive_a to_o society_n must_v the_o principle_n of_o honour_n loyalty_n and_o fidelity_n be_v sacrifice_v to_o ill_a fortune_n be_v our_o allegiance_n due_a to_o fortune_n and_o if_o a_o righteous_a cause_n be_v unsuccessful_a be_v it_o our_o duty_n to_o abandon_v and_o bind_v ourselves_o by_o oath_n to_o oppose_v it_o we_o may_v thus_o brief_o answer_v his_o objection_n we_o will_v discharge_v our_o duty_n and_o leave_v the_o event_n to_o god_n but_o as_o for_o the_o doctor_n be_v principles_n they_o be_v exact_o the_o same_o with_o mr._n ascham_n and_o because_o he_o profess_v great_o to_o reverence_v the_o profund_a judgement_n of_o bishop_n sanderson_n i_o will_v conclude_v
a_o examination_n of_o the_o argument_n draw_v from_o scripture_n and_o reason_n in_o dr._n sherlock_n case_n of_o allegiance_n and_o his_o vindication_n of_o it_o london_n print_v in_o the_o year_n m_o dc_o xci_o a_o examination_n of_o dr._n sherlock_n case_n of_o allegiance_n it_o be_v the_o design_n of_o this_o treatise_n to_o examine_v all_o the_o argument_n in_o dr._n sherlock_n case_n of_o allegiance_n that_o be_v draw_v from_o scripture_n and_o reason_n and_o that_o the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n may_v be_v clear_o understand_v i_o begin_v with_o sect_n 1._o the_o case_n plain_o and_o brief_o state_v here_o he_o complain_v first_o of_o the_o perplox_v this_o controversy_n by_o intermix_v the_o dispute_n of_o right_n with_o the_o duty_n of_o obedience_n but_o be_v it_o not_o as_o much_o perplex_v by_o separate_v they_o be_v not_o this_o the_o great_a controversy_n between_o we_o whether_o allegiance_n be_v due_a to_o those_o who_o have_v no_o legal_a right_o to_o it_o and_o thus_o the_o controversy_n be_v perplex_v because_o it_o be_v a_o controversy_n then_o he_o tell_v we_o it_o seem_v unfit_a to_o dispute_v the_o right_n of_o prince_n a_o thing_n which_o no_o government_n can_v permit_v to_o be_v a_o question_n but_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o unfit_a that_o religious_a oath_n shall_v be_v break_v and_o if_o allegiance_n be_v due_a only_o to_o those_o who_o have_v a_o right_n the_o dispute_n of_o right_n be_v unavoidable_a and_o if_o no_o government_n can_v permit_v it_o that_o be_v no_o obligation_n upon_o i_o to_o be_v perjure_a but_o such_o dispute_n will_v carry_v man_n into_o the_o dark_a labyrinth_n of_o law_n and_o history_n and_o therefore_o the_o doctor_n lead_v they_o into_o the_o inextricable_a labyrinth_n of_o providence_n now_o i_o think_v that_o law_n and_o history_n be_v not_o such_o dark_a unintelligible_a and_o uncertain_a riddle_n as_o he_o make_v they_o they_o be_v not_o design_v to_o maze_n and_o blunder_v our_o understanding_n but_o to_o rectify_v and_o inform_v we_o about_o fact_n and_o right_n if_o history_n can_v enlighten_v we_o in_o matter_n of_o fact_n than_o the_o age_n that_o be_v pass_v be_v bury_v in_o darkness_n and_o oblivion_n and_o all_o history_n sacred_a and_o profane_a be_v no_o better_a than_o romance_n if_o law_n be_v a_o clear_a and_o safe_a rule_n of_o conscience_n only_o to_o a_o very_a few_o why_o be_v it_o publish_v and_o enjoin_v and_o enforce_v by_o penalty_n upon_o the_o many_o it_o be_v a_o contradiction_n to_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o law_n to_o say_v it_o can_v be_v a_o clear_a and_o safe_a rule_n of_o obedience_n and_o if_o law_n and_o history_n be_v clear_a in_o any_o thing_n it_o be_v very_o probable_a they_o be_v clear_a in_o thing_n fundamental_a and_o in_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n and_o most_o universal_a concernment_n i_o know_v there_o be_v great_a and_o intricate_a dispute_n about_o our_o constitution_n and_o so_o there_o be_v about_o the_o most_o evident_a conclusion_n of_o faith_n sense_n and_o reason_n but_o doubt_n and_o error_n do_v not_o overthrow_v truth_n and_o certainty_n and_o if_o some_o man_n shut_v their_o eye_n at_o noonday_n it_o be_v no_o good_a consequence_n that_o there_o be_v no_o sun_n in_o the_o firmament_n or_o that_o light_n be_v darkness_n he_o give_v a_o summary_n account_v 2._o of_o the_o difficulty_n which_o they_o who_o refuse_v the_o oath_n do_v labour_n under_o they_o think_v that_o a_o rightful_a prince_n only_o have_v a_o right_a to_o our_o allegiance_n that_o though_o he_o be_v dispossess_v of_o his_o throne_n he_o have_v right_o still_o and_o therefore_o our_o duty_n be_v still_o owe_v to_o he_o and_o to_o no_o other_o and_o our_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o he_o still_o bind_v we_o and_o that_o no_o other_o prince_n who_o ascend_v the_o throne_n without_o a_o legal_a right_n have_v right_o to_o our_o allegiance_n and_o that_o to_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o he_o while_o we_o be_v under_o obligation_n of_o a_o former_a oath_n to_o our_o rightful_a prince_n be_v perjury_n this_o be_v indeed_o the_o principle_n we_o proceed_v on_o though_o it_o be_v not_o the_o sum_n of_o all_o that_o can_v be_v say_v in_o this_o cause_n our_o principle_n i_o think_v may_v be_v more_o clear_o and_o full_o express_v and_o â—_o propose_v they_o thus_o we_o maintain_v that_o a_o lawful_a sovereign_n can_v lawful_o be_v resist_v on_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o and_o therefore_o can_v lawful_o be_v depose_v nor_o consequent_o be_v lawful_o dispossess_v that_o such_o unlawful_a act_n be_v null_a in_o themselves_o and_o can_v effect_v nothing_o that_o a_o rightful_a prince_n do_v not_o cease_v to_o be_v so_o because_o he_o be_v wrongful_o depose_v that_o his_o right_n do_v remain_v after_o he_o be_v depose_v unless_o he_o renounce_v it_o by_o resignation_n or_o lose_v it_o by_o dereliction_n that_o when_o this_o ancient_a right_n be_v extinguish_v the_o usurper_n of_o the_o throne_n become_v a_o lawful_a sovereign_n and_o have_v a_o right_a to_o allegiance_n and_o not_o before_o that_o the_o dispossess_v prince_n as_o long_o as_o his_o right_n to_o the_o government_n continue_v have_v a_o right_a to_o allegiance_n that_o allegiance_n include_v all_o those_o duty_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o relation_n of_o a_o subject_a not_o only_a submission_n and_o obedience_n in_o thing_n lawful_a but_o most_o especial_o actual_a defence_n and_o assistance_n against_o all_o his_o enemy_n that_o therefore_o allegiance_n can_v be_v swear_v to_o a_o usurper_n because_o it_o be_v a_o obligation_n to_o assist_v he_o against_o the_o true_a and_o rightful_a sovereign_n that_o such_o assistance_n be_v manifest_a injustice_n and_o in_o they_o that_o be_v bind_v by_o oath_n to_o assist_v the_o rightful_a sovereign_n inexcusable_a perjury_n and_o last_o that_o god_n authority_n be_v delegated_a only_o to_o rightful_a prince_n and_o that_o usurper_n while_o they_o continue_v such_o have_v no_o better_a title_n to_o it_o than_o even_a pirate_n and_o robber_n and_o these_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o they_o who_o refuse_v the_o oath_n but_o the_o proposition_n which_o the_o doctor_n oppose_v to_o their_o principle_n be_v fair_o reconcileable_a with_o they_o for_o 1._o we_o may_v acknowledge_v that_o allegiance_n be_v due_a not_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o legal_a right_n but_o government_n and_o 2._o that_o it_o be_v due_a not_o to_o bare_v legal_a right_n but_o to_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n we_o may_v admit_v that_o allegiance_n be_v due_a to_o god_n authority_n and_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o government_n and_o yet_o a_o legal_a right_n to_o government_n may_v be_v still_o a_o evident_a proof_n both_o of_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n and_o of_o a_o right_n to_o allegiance_n 3._o we_o may_v allow_v also_o that_o god_n when_o he_o see_v fit_a set_v up_o king_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o legal_a right_n or_o humane_a law_n he_o may_v do_v it_o by_o express_a revelation_n and_o he_o may_v do_v it_o by_o his_o providence_n extinguish_v the_o legal_a right_n and_o so_o make_v the_o possessor_n a_o rightful_a prince_n though_o his_o right_n be_v ground_v on_o no_o humane_a positive_a law_n but_o upon_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o 4._o it_o may_v be_v grant_v that_o a_o prince_n so_o establish_v be_v invest_v with_o god_n authority_n which_o must_v be_v obey_v not_o only_o for_o wrath_n but_o also_o for_o conscience_n sake_n and_o thus_o admit_v these_o principle_n to_o be_v true_a in_o some_o sense_n it_o will_v neither_o follow_v that_o our_o old_a allegiance_n nor_o our_o old_a oath_n be_v at_o a_o end_n nor_o that_o allegiance_n be_v always_o due_a to_o the_o power_n in_o possession_n but_o here_o in_o short_a lie_v the_o controversy_n between_o we_o whether_o a_o usurper_n who_o have_v wrongful_o dispossess_v a_o rightful_a prince_n who_o legal_a right_n to_o the_o throne_n do_v still_o continue_v in_o force_n have_v nevertheless_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n on_o his_o side_n and_o by_o consequence_n a_o divine_a right_n to_o our_o allegiance_n the_o doctor_n be_v for_o the_o affirmative_a and_o his_o adversary_n against_o it_o but_o first_o he_o endeavour_v to_o bias_n the_o reader_n to_o his_o opinion_n by_o obsering_a 3._o how_o much_o it_o make_v for_o the_o ease_n and_o safety_n of_o subject_n in_o all_o revolution_n and_o therefore_o they_o have_v reason_n he_o say_v to_o wish_v it_o to_o be_v true_a and_o to_o be_v glad_a to_o see_v it_o well_o prove_v whether_o this_o principle_n be_v in_o reality_n for_o the_o ease_n and_o safety_n of_o subject_n may_v be_v debate_v hereafter_o suffice_v it_o here_o to_o observe_v that_o ease_n and_o safety_n be_v usual_o strong_a argument_n but_o only_o to_o flesh_n and_o blood_n trouble_v and_o danger_n do_v general_o pursue_v truth_n and_o virtue_n and_o if_o
rightful_a prince_n in_o actual_a possession_n such_o a_o one_o have_v both_o legal_a right_n and_o god_n authority_n and_o yet_o the_o doctor_n deny_v afterward_o that_o subject_n in_o some_o case_n be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v they_o and_o thus_o as_o a_o legal_a right_n do_v signify_v nothing_o with_o he_o here_o so_o neither_o do_v god_n authority_n hereafter_o he_o elude_v and_o trim_n and_o distinguish_v they_o away_o as_o often_o as_o he_o have_v occasion_n he_o grant_v allegiance_n to_o power_n without_o right_n and_o deny_v it_o to_o lawful_a right_n and_o god_n authority_n together_o the_o other_o objection_n he_o propound_v be_v this_o if_o we_o have_v swear_v 16._o allegiance_n to_o a_o lawful_a prince_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n how_o can_v we_o pay_v allegiance_n to_o any_o prince_n while_z he_o or_o any_o of_o his_o heir_n and_o legal_a successor_n be_v live_v and_o claim_v our_o allegiance_n without_o violate_v our_o oath_n and_o the_o sum_n of_o his_o answer_n be_v that_o a_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n make_v to_o any_o king_n can_v oblige_v no_o long_o than_o he_o continue_v to_o be_v king_n i._n e._n in_o possession_n for_o if_o it_o do_v it_o will_v oblige_v we_o against_o our_o duty_n and_o so_o become_v aâ—_n unlawful_a oath_n i_o acknowledge_v this_o answer_n will_v be_v good_a if_o he_o have_v sufficient_o prove_v that_o allegiance_n be_v always_o and_o only_o due_a to_o the_o possessor_n and_o whether_o that_o be_v do_v let_v every_o one_o judge_n as_o he_o see_v reason_n be_v it_o here_o pertinent_a it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o prove_v that_o our_o oath_n be_v intend_v to_o bind_v we_o to_o the_o lawful_a king_n and_o his_o heir_n even_o in_o the_o case_n of_o dispossession_n so_o all_o honest_a man_n do_v understand_v they_o in_o the_o age_n of_o usurpation_n and_o till_o of_o late_o they_o be_v never_o otherwise_o interpret_v but_o by_o a_o few_o wretched_a slave_n of_o the_o usurper_n all_o the_o faithful_a member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n think_v they_o obligatory_a when_o their_o prince_n be_v dispossess_v they_o think_v it_o no_o breach_n of_o duty_n to_o stick_v so_o a_o righteous_a cause_n when_o it_o prove_v improsperous_a and_o as_o long_o as_o the_o man_n be_v in_o bring_v they_o never_o look_v upon_o the_o king_n as_o go_v the_o truth_n be_v they_o be_v not_o wise_a in_o their_o generation_n and_o they_o understand_v not_o that_o jesuitical_a 79._o evasion_n which_o will_v have_v be_v worth_n more_o than_o the_o whole_a world_n unto_o they_o that_o when_o the_o king_n be_v depose_v tum_fw-la definit_a esse_fw-la princeps_fw-la which_o if_o it_o be_v true_a doctrine_n the_o consequence_n of_o lessius_fw-la the_o jesuit_n be_v unavoidable_a quod_fw-la quidquam_fw-la licet_fw-la in_o eum_fw-la attentare_fw-la he_o become_v a_o private_a person_n and_o may_v be_v lawful_o murder_v in_o the_o next_o paragraph_n he_o observe_v that_o we_o do_v not_o swear_v to_o keep_v the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n in_o the_o throne_n which_o may_v be_v impossible_a for_o we_o to_o do_v against_o a_o prosperous_a rebellion_n and_o who_o be_v ever_o so_o senseless_a as_o to_o imagine_v that_o we_o swear_v to_o keep_v they_o in_o the_o throne_n when_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o keep_v they_o but_o i_o presume_v we_o swear_v that_o in_o case_n our_o king_n shall_v be_v throw_v out_o by_o a_o prosperous_a rebellion_n we_o will_v not_o bind_v ourselves_o to_o oppose_v his_o restitution_n by_o transfer_v our_o allegiance_n to_o his_o rebel_n yet_o he_o argue_v that_o we_o do_v not_o because_o such_o a_o oath_n will_v be_v unlawful_a as_o contrary_a to_o that_o duty_n we_o owe_v so_o the_o divine_a providence_n which_o convey_v god_n authority_n to_o the_o usurper_n thus_o the_o same_o precarious_a assertion_n be_v everlasting_o inculcate_v but_o a_o million_o of_o repetition_n will_v never_o amount_v to_o one_o argument_n for_o they_o and_o now_o have_v rout_v the_o objection_n he_o conclude_v thus_o these_o seem_v to_o be_v very_o plain_a proposition_n and_o to_o carry_v their_o own_o evidence_n with_o they_o very_o plain_a and_o self-evident_a proposition_n and_o why_o then_o can_v not_o the_o doctor_n discover_v they_o before_o the_o publish_n of_o bishop_n overall_n and_o the_o battle_n on_o the_o boyne_n be_v it_o possible_a so_o great_a so_o quick-sighted_a a_o writer_n can_v be_v above_o a_o year_n in_o find_v out_o self-evident_a proposition_n alas_o poor_a miserable_a swearer_n and_o non-swearer_n that_o can_v see_v that_o which_o be_v as_o clear_a as_o the_o noonday_n and_o carry_v its_o own_o evidence_n with_o it_o how_o unhappy_a be_v they_o that_o have_v not_o the_o doctor_n be_v spectacle_n by_o which_o he_o be_v able_a to_o see_v clear_o through_o mountain_n and_o to_o discern_v thing_n dark_a and_o invisible_a to_o other_o but_o after_o all_o it_o be_v well_o these_o bright_a proposition_n do_v carry_v their_o own_o evidence_n and_o be_v know_v by_o intuition_n for_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o the_o doctor_n have_v give_v they_o no_o additional_a lustre_n he_o have_v hitherto_o propose_v they_o without_o proof_n and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o innate_a idea_n they_o seem_v to_o be_v altogether_o as_o indemonstrable_a but_o if_o these_o proposition_n be_v true_a they_o be_v a_o very_a plain_a direction_n to_o subject_n ibid._n in_o all_o revolution_n of_o government_n and_o the_o direction_n in_o short_a be_v this_o they_o must_v have_v no_o hand_n in_o the_o revolution_n and_o oppose_v it_o as_o far_o as_o they_o can_v and_o not_o be_v has_o in_o comply_v but_o when_o such_o a_o revolution_n be_v make_v they_o must_v pay_v allegiance_n to_o the_o new_a prince_n as_o invest_v with_o god_n authority_n now_o his_o direction_n be_v every_o whit_n as_o plain_a as_o his_o proposition_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o unlawfulness_n of_o resistance_n the_o contrary_a direction_n be_v then_o very_o plain_a and_o evident_a with_o he_o but_o it_o be_v the_o singular_a prerogative_n of_o great_a writer_n to_o alter_v the_o nature_n of_o thing_n with_o the_o alteration_n of_o their_o judgement_n and_o in_o all_o their_o change_n to_o carry_v evidence_n perspicuity_n and_o demonstration_n with_o they_o but_o yet_o the_o direction_n be_v not_o so_o very_o plain_a neither_o for_o even_o the_o doctor_n himself_o be_v sensible_a there_o remain_v still_o a_o very_a considerable_a difficulty_n which_o he_o labour_v next_o to_o remove_v and_o to_o give_v we_o more_o plain_a direction_n about_o it_o the_o difficulty_n be_v to_o know_v when_o a_o revolution_n be_v so_o perfect_o complete_v or_o when_o a_o new_a prince_n be_v so_o full_o invest_v with_o god_n authority_n as_o to_o have_v a_o right_n to_o our_o allegiance_n but_o the_o doctor_n according_a to_o his_o way_n do_v very_o easy_o resolve_v it_o obedience_n be_v due_a to_o god_n authority_n and_o when_o we_o can_v reasonable_o conclude_v that_o god_n providence_n have_v settle_v the_o new_a king_n in_o the_o throne_n we_o must_v pay_v our_o obedience_n to_o he_o but_o how_o come_v settlement_n here_o to_o be_v the_o only_a indication_n of_o god_n conveyance_n of_o authority_n do_v not_o all_o his_o reason_v conclude_v as_o strong_o for_o all_o possession_n of_o sovereign_a power_n without_o respect_n to_o establishment_n god_n remove_v and_o set_v up_o king_n only_o by_o his_o providence_n and_o he_o set_v up_o a_o king_n when_o by_o his_o providence_n be_v put_v sovereign_a authority_n in_o his_o hand_n every_o advancement_n to_o a_o throne_n whether_o settle_v or_o unsettle_a be_v a_o event_n and_o therefore_o order_v by_o god_n will_n and_o appointment_n and_o peculiar_o order_v by_o he_o at_o have_v so_o great_a a_o influence_n upon_o the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n and_o this_o will_v be_v far_o confirm_v when_o we_o remember_v that_o king_n be_v god_n minister_n and_o be_v invest_v with_o his_o authority_n all_o authority_n be_v god_n and_o no_o man_n can_v have_v god_n authority_n but_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v very_o plain_a that_o prince_n that_o be_v not_o full_o settle_v be_v in_o authority_n we_o must_v not_o allow_v that_o god_n at_o any_o time_n permit_v man_n to_o make_v themselves_o king_n who_o he_o do_v not_o make_v king_n for_o than_o we_o can_v never_o distinguish_v between_o god_n king_n and_o king_n of_o their_o own_o make_n and_o it_o be_v impossible_a there_o shall_v be_v a_o wrong_a king_n unless_o a_o man_n can_v make_v himself_o king_n whether_o god_n will_v or_o no_o and_o therefore_o a_o king_n who_o possession_n be_v not_o firm_o establish_v can_v be_v a_o wrong_a king_n because_o he_o be_v a_o king_n of_o god_n make_v he_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o government_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o whoever_o have_v god_n authority_n be_v a_o true_a and_o rightful_a
allegiance_n when_o he_o change_v my_o king_n in_o another_o place_n he_o state_v it_o 44._o thus_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v the_o rule_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a to_o we_o not_o his_o providence_n but_o providence_n lay_v new_a obligation_n upon_o we_o by_o create_v new_a relation_n the_o law_n of_o god_n prescribe_v the_o duty_n of_o subject_n to_o their_o prince_n but_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n make_v he_o i_o answer_v 1._o that_o impious_a doctrine_n which_o teach_v that_o the_o cause_n which_o providence_n prosper_v be_v god_n do_v seem_v the_o unavoidable_a consequence_n of_o the_o doctor_n be_v principle_n for_o he_o teach_v that_o all_o event_n be_v god_n do_v and_o that_o he_o positive_o decree_n appoint_v accomplish_v all_o usurpation_n but_o if_o all_o event_n be_v god_n do_v he_o be_v certain_o the_o author_n of_o that_o which_o he_o do_v and_o in_o such_o event_n which_o be_v necessary_o and_o inseparable_o accompany_v with_o iniquity_n he_o must_v be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o iniquity_n too_o and_o as_o to_o the_o event_n of_o usurpation_n if_o he_o decree_v assist_v and_o accomplish_v it_o if_o he_o do_v all_o this_o for_o usurper_n we_o must_v needs_o conclude_v that_o their_o cause_n be_v god_n '_o for_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o god_n to_o do_v more_o than_o this_o for_o any_o cause_n whatsoever_o 2._o if_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o not_o his_o providence_n be_v the_o rule_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a to_o we_o than_o it_o follow_v undeniable_o that_o providence_n of_o itself_o can_v never_o direct_v we_o how_o to_o distinguish_v between_o good_a and_o evil_a and_o therefore_o when_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o a_o action_n be_v lawful_a or_o not_o we_o must_v have_v recourse_n to_o law_n and_o not_o to_o providence_n to_o determine_v it_o thus_o when_o we_o dispute_v about_o allegiance_n to_o usurper_n the_o question_n must_v be_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o law_n that_o require_v it_o and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o law_n it_o be_v certain_a there_o be_v no_o such_o duty_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o divine_a providence_n do_v change_v our_o condition_n and_o relation_n and_o by_o introduce_v new_a relation_n do_v oblige_v we_o to_o new_a duty_n but_o it_o be_v also_o certain_a that_o all_o change_n which_o befall_v ourselves_o or_o the_o person_n to_o who_o we_o be_v relate_v do_v not_o extinguish_v our_o relation_n and_o obligation_n to_o they_o and_o therefore_o we_o must_v have_v some_o other_o rule_n beside_o providence_n to_o instruct_v we_o when_o they_o be_v extinguish_v when_o i_o be_o in_o prison_n or_o my_o father_n iâ—_n in_o prison_n here_o be_v a_o providential_a change_n but_o no_o cessation_n of_o relation_n or_o duty_n when_o the_o course_n of_o civil_a government_n be_v interrupt_v by_o rebellion_n and_o the_o prince_n can_v actual_o administer_v here_o be_v a_o providential_a change_n which_o affect_v my_o sovereign_n but_o be_v no_o discharge_n of_o my_o allegiance_n and_o how_o then_o shall_v i_o know_v when_o the_o event_n of_o providence_n do_v extinguish_v my_o duty_n my_o duty_n do_v not_o cease_v upon_o every_o change_n in_o the_o condition_n of_o my_o sovereign_n that_o be_v make_v by_o providence_n and_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o event_n of_o providence_n shall_v direct_v i_o when_o it_o be_v extinguish_v by_o any_o event_n of_o providence_n and_o therefore_o i_o must_v be_v direct_v by_o some_o other_o rule_n which_o may_v inform_v i_o when_o any_o duty_n be_v extinguish_v by_o a_o change_n of_o providence_n and_o that_o rule_n can_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o law_n either_o divine_a or_o humane_a law_n thus_o it_o appear_v that_o though_o a_o change_n be_v make_v sometime_o in_o our_o duty_n by_o the_o event_n of_o providence_n yet_o our_o only_a direction_n be_v law_n and_o thither_o we_o must_v appeal_v at_o last_o in_o all_o our_o controversy_n about_o the_o change_n of_o duty_n and_o the_o result_n be_v that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o law_n that_o require_v allegiance_n to_o usurper_n the_o event_n of_o providence_n can_v make_v it_o to_o be_v a_o duty_n providence_n it_o be_v true_a do_v make_v king_n and_o god_n transfer_v my_o allegiance_n when_o he_o change_v my_o king_n but_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o providence_n do_v not_o make_v king_n by_o permission_n and_o whether_o when_o my_o lawful_a prince_n be_v dispossess_v my_o relation_n to_o he_o be_v extinguish_v and_o the_o only_a way_n to_o determine_v those_o doubt_n be_v by_o appeal_n not_o to_o providence_n but_o to_o law_n and_o reason_n the_o doctor_n tell_v we_o that_o we_o must_v conform_v ourselves_o in_o the_o discharge_n of_o those_o duty_n that_o providence_n lay_v upon_o we_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o providence_n but_o how_o shall_v i_o know_v that_o it_o be_v the_o intention_n of_o providence_n when_o a_o usurper_n be_v advance_v that_o i_o shall_v pay_v allegiance_n to_o he_o i_o know_v that_o god_n disapprove_v usurpation_n and_o strict_o forbid_v they_o and_o declare_v that_o he_o will_v punish_v they_o and_o i_o know_v also_o if_o usurpation_n be_v so_o great_a a_o wickedness_n that_o god_n providence_n do_v not_o assist_v or_o authorise_v it_o though_o he_o do_v not_o interpose_v his_o irresistible_a power_n to_o hinder_v it_o this_o i_o be_o teach_v by_o natural_a and_o reveal_v religion_n and_o i_o find_v no_o precept_n in_o either_o to_o assist_v any_o man_n in_o his_o wickedness_n in_o the_o whole_a progress_n of_o the_o usurpation_n i_o find_v nothing_o but_o injustice_n in_o the_o rebellion_n or_o invasion_n in_o set_v the_o usurper_n on_o the_o throne_n and_o in_o support_v he_o on_o it_o and_o therefore_o i_o have_v reason_n to_o conclude_v that_o since_o my_o assistance_n be_v unlawful_a neither_o the_o nature_n nor_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o providence_n do_v require_v it_o there_o remain_v some_o other_o objection_n and_o evasion_n in_o the_o vindication_n which_o relate_v to_o providence_n and_o i_o will_v consider_v they_o as_o they_o occur_v he_o object_n against_o our_o principle_n that_o it_o oppose_v providence_n to_o providence_n the_o force_n of_o the_o objection_n be_v this_o god_n do_v settle_v the_o crown_n on_o any_o 45._o family_n no_o otherwise_o but_o by_o his_o providence_n and_o when_o a_o usurper_n be_v settle_v in_o the_o throne_n he_o be_v advance_v by_o providence_n too_o and_o therefore_o to_o oppose_v a_o hereditary_a right_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o overrule_a influence_n of_o providence_n against_o god_n set_v up_o a_o usurper_n by_o other_o act_n of_o his_o providence_n be_v to_o oppose_v providence_n against_o providence_n his_o former_a providence_n against_o his_o late_a providence_n now_o there_o be_v no_o absurdity_n at_o all_o in_o oppose_a providence_n to_o providence_n a_o divine_a entail_v be_v nothing_o but_o a_o act_n of_o providence_n and_o yet_o the_o doctor_n think_v that_o the_o providential_a advancement_n of_o a_o usurper_n be_v of_o no_o validity_n against_o it_o and_o thus_o himself_o do_v oppose_v providence_n to_o providence_n god_n providence_n may_v make_v king_n by_o nomination_n by_o the_o conveyance_n of_o a_o legal_a right_n and_o by_o grant_v possession_n without_o settlement_n and_o possession_n with_o it_o and_o if_o it_o be_v no_o absurdity_n to_o oppose_v and_o prefer_v the_o first_o to_o all_o the_o other_o and_o the_o four_o to_o the_o three_o why_o be_v it_o absurd_a to_o prefer_v the_o second_o to_o the_o three_o and_o four_o it_o will_v be_v absurd_a indeed_o if_o the_o latter_a providence_n be_v as_o clear_v a_o declaration_n of_o god_n positive_a will_n as_o the_o former_a but_o that_o be_v the_o great_a controversy_n between_o we_o all_o man_n be_v agree_v that_o when_o a_o lawful_a king_n be_v on_o the_o throne_n he_o have_v god_n authority_n but_o not_o that_o a_o usurper_n settle_a or_o unsettle_a be_v invest_v with_o it_o i_o be_o sure_a there_o be_v a_o providence_n that_o be_v only_o permissive_a which_o convey_v no_o authority_n which_o we_o can_v possible_o distinguish_v but_o by_o the_o moral_a nature_n of_o event_n and_o i_o think_v it_o be_v no_o absurdity_n to_o distinguish_v providence_n nor_o to_o oppose_v wrong_a to_o right_n a_o permissive_a providence_n to_o a_o legal_a right_n which_o be_v establish_v by_o god_n authoritative_a providence_n and_o this_o single_a observation_n that_o for_o all_o that_o yet_o appear_v a_o usurper_n be_v advance_v only_o by_o permissive_a providence_n be_v a_o sufficient_a answer_n to_o all_o the_o reflection_n which_o he_o make_v upon_o our_o oppose_a providence_n to_o providence_n he_o observe_v that_o this_o be_v to_o shackle_v and_o confine_v providence_n 45._o and_o that_o we_o will_v not_o allow_v god_n providence_n to_o change_v and_o alter_v we_o only_o maintain_v that_o god_n permissive_a providence_n be_v no_o
that_o he_o have_v no_o other_o way_n but_o to_o decline_v it_o by_o answer_v what_o be_v never_o object_v do_v not_o the_o doctor_n teach_v that_o our_o allegiance_n be_v extinguish_v when_o the_o king_n have_v not_o the_o administration_n of_o government_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o that_o allegiance_n and_o actual_a government_n be_v essential_a relative_n mr._n hobbs_n have_v teach_v the_o same_o before_o he_o that_o the_o obligation_n of_o subject_n to_o 114._o their_o sovereign_n be_v understand_v to_o last_v no_o long_o than_o the_o power_n last_v to_o protect_v they_o the_o doctor_n maintain_v that_o when_o a_o lawful_a king_n be_v wrongful_o depose_v he_o have_v still_o a_o legal_a right_n to_o the_o crown_n but_o the_o subject_n be_v absolve_v from_o their_o allegiance_n to_o he_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o leviathan_n be_v just_a the_o same_o the_o 174._o right_n of_o the_o sovereign_n be_v not_o extinguish_v yet_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o member_n be_v the_o doctor_n bind_v the_o subject_n to_o a_o actual_a assistance_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o usurper_n so_o doeâ—_n ibid._n mr._n hobbs_n the_o subject_n be_v oblige_v so_o strict_o oblige_v that_o no_o pretence_n of_o have_v submit_v himself_o out_o of_o fear_n can_v absolve_v he_o to_o protect_v and_o assist_v the_o usurper_n as_o long_o as_o he_o be_v able_a thus_o it_o appear_v that_o they_o be_v fratres_n fraterrimi_fw-la and_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o power_n of_o metaphysic_n to_o distinguish_v they_o but_o what_o say_v the_o doctor_n that_o power_n do_v not_o give_v right_o and_o authority_n to_o govern_v but_o be_v a_o certain_a sign_n to_o we_o that_o where_o god_n have_v place_v the_o power_n he_o have_v give_v the_o authority_n and_o be_v not_o this_o a_o manifest_a confession_n of_o hobbism_n that_o dominion_n be_v natural_o annex_v to_o power_n mr._n hobbs_n do_v often_o call_v his_o sovereign_a god_n lieutenant_n and_o his_o vicegerent_n and_o sovereign_n under_o god_n he_o affirm_v that_o he_o govern_v in_o god_n stead_n and_o that_o from_o he_o and_o under_o he_o he_o have_v authority_n to_o govern_v he_o agree_v with_o the_o doctor_n then_o that_o the_o right_n of_o government_n do_v flow_v from_o god_n authority_n so_o that_o still_o it_o seem_v impossible_a to_o distinguish_v their_o opinion_n prop._n 8._o be_v this_o allegiance_n 15._o be_v due_a only_a to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o reason_n this_o for_o allegiance_n signifieâ—_n all_o that_o duty_n which_o subject_n owe_v to_o their_o king_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v due_a to_o none_o but_o the_o king_n he_o have_v tell_v we_o before_o that_o by_o king_n he_o understand_v the_o actual_a possessor_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v his_o sense_n of_o the_o proposition_n that_o allegiance_n be_v due_a only_a to_o the_o possessor_n a_o precarious_a assertion_n repeat_v often_o and_o never_o prove_v but_o here_o he_o pretend_v to_o give_v a_o very_a plain_a reason_n for_o it_o the_o suram_fw-la of_o it_o be_v this_o that_o allegiance_n be_v ibid._n due_a only_a to_o god_n authority_n and_o no_o one_o have_v it_o but_o the_o actual_a king_n and_o if_o this_o be_v not_o a_o very_a plain_a reason_n let_v every_o one_o be_v judge_n that_o can_v distinguish_v reason_v from_o affirm_v but_o propositionmaking_n be_v by_o this_o time_n grow_v cumbersome_a to_o the_o doctor_n he_o be_v force_v to_o make_v up_o a_o round_a number_n by_o tautology_n and_o repetition_n and_o now_o have_v exhaust_v his_o stock_n of_o postulate_v he_o endeavour_v next_o to_o fortify_v they_o against_o two_o objection_n which_o he_o imagine_v may_v be_v raise_v against_o they_o obj._n but_o if_o this_o â—e_n so_o what_o ibid._n do_v a_o legal_a right_o signify_v if_o it_o do_v not_o command_v the_o allegiance_n of_o subject_n why_o according_a to_o the_o doctor_n certain_o it_o signify_v nothing_o for_o the_o legal_a right_n of_o the_o dispossess_v prince_n can_v give_v he_o no_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n against_o the_o right_n of_o divine_a authority_n the_o divine_a right_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n must_v null_a the_o legal_a therefore_o if_o this_o continue_v still_o to_o be_v a_o right_n it_o be_v a_o right_n to_o nothing_o but_o a_o great_a writer_n be_v worth_a nothing_o that_o can_v defend_v absurdity_n and_o contradiction_n and_o thus_o the_o doctor_n endeavour_v it_o 1._o he_o answer_v that_o eye_o legal_a right_a bari_fw-la all_o other_o humane_a claim_n no_o other_o prince_n can_v challenge_v the_o throne_n of_o right_n the_o plain_a meaning_n of_o this_o be_v that_o if_o the_o legal_a right_n can_v be_v in_o one_o prince_n it_o be_v not_o in_o another_o which_o â—â—_o a_o admirable_a proof_n that_o the_o legal_a right_n do_v signify_v something_o when_o oliver_n usurp_v charles_n ii_o have_v a_o legal_a right_n to_o the_o throne_n but_o no_o allegiance_n be_v due_a to_o his_o bare_a legal_a title_n without_o god_n authority_n and_o yet_o this_o legal_a right_n do_v signify_v something_o for_o if_o charles_n have_v a_o legal_a right_n to_o the_o throne_n than_o neither_o the_o french_a king_n nor_o the_o grand_a signior_n nor_o the_o great_a mogul_n can_v have_v a_o legal_a title_n to_o it_o and_o though_o oliver_n be_v settle_v in_o the_o actual_a administration_n of_o sovereign_a power_n have_v a_o divine_a right_n yet_o the_o legal_a right_n do_v signify_v something_o to_o king_n charles_n though_o it_o be_v null_v by_o the_o divine_a and_o though_o it_o make_v he_o not_o a_o king_n for_o that_o be_v the_o name_n of_o power_n and_o leave_v he_o no_o subject_n because_o no_o allegiance_n be_v due_a to_o he_o thus_o the_o legal_a right_n of_o a_o dispossess_v prince_n be_v only_o a_o feather_n in_o his_o cap_n it_o constitute_v he_o only_o a_o utopian_a king_n yet_o without_o so_o much_o as_o imaginary_a subject_n but_o he_o tell_v we_o 2._o that_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v the_o right_n of_o such_o a_o prince_n as_o far_o as_o they_o can_v that_o be_v against_o all_o mankind_n but_o not_o against_o god_n disposal_n of_o crown_n but_o who_o be_v this_o such_o a_o prince_n be_v he_o a_o prince_n dethrone_v and_o dispossess_v of_o his_o legal_a right_n of_o such_o a_o prince_n the_o doctor_n be_v discourse_v and_o if_o such_o a_o one_o he_o mean_v how_o can_v the_o subject_n he_o bind_v to_o maintain_v his_o right_n as_o far_o as_o they_o can_v when_o they_o be_v bind_v as_o far_o as_o they_o be_v able_a to_o oppose_v it_o their_o whole_a allegiance_n be_v due_a to_o the_o possessor_n and_o thus_o the_o obligation_n to_o maintain_v the_o dispossess_v prince_n must_v be_v expound_v as_o a_o duty_n to_o destroy_v he_o but_o if_o his_o legal_a prince_n be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v not_o dispossess_v but_o have_v either_o a_o right_n to_o the_o throne_n upon_o the_o demise_n of_o the_o predecessor_n or_o be_v actual_o in_o possession_n then_o i_o say_v he_o speak_v not_o to_o the_o objection_n for_o the_o objection_n relate_v to_o the_o case_n of_o a_o legal_a prince_n exclude_v from_o his_o right_n by_o the_o intrusion_n of_o another_o the_o case_n which_o he_o propose_v in_o the_o precede_a paragraph_n when_o he_o who_o have_v the_o legal_a right_n be_v not_o our_o king_n i._n e._n have_v not_o possession_n and_o he_o who_o have_v not_o iâ—_n and_o he_o assert_n upon_o it_o that_o all_o our_o allegiance_n be_v due_a to_o he_o who_o be_v our_o king_n and_o not_o to_o he_o who_o be_v not_o though_o it_o be_v his_o right_n to_o be_v so_o and_o upon_o this_o case_n do_v the_o objection_n proceed_v if_o this_o be_v so_o what_o do_v the_o legal_a right_o signify_v so_o that_o if_o here_o he_o speak_v of_o a_o prince_n possess_v the_o throne_n or_o clame_v it_o when_o it_o be_v vacant_a amphoram_fw-la instituit_fw-la urceuâ—_n exit_fw-la he_o put_v one_o prince_n in_o the_o objection_n and_o another_o in_o the_o solution_n and_o in_o short_a he_o do_v not_o answer_n but_o evade_v and_o prevaricate_v well!_o but_o suppose_v a_o prince_n with_o a_o legal_a title_n to_o a_o vacant_a throne_n how_o can_v the_o subject_n he_o bind_v to_o maintain_v his_o right_n since_o they_o be_v not_o his_o subject_n and_o owe_v he_o no_o allegiance_n for_o according_a to_o the_o doctor_n subjection_n and_o allegiance_n be_v due_a only_o to_o possessor_n and_o not_o to_o a_o bare_a legal_a title_n without_o it_o maintenance_n therefore_o in_o such_o a_o case_n can_v be_v only_o a_o debt_n of_o justice_n because_o it_o be_v due_a by_o law_n and_o equity_n and_o the_o same_o debt_n will_v continue_v when_o the_o rightful_a prince_n be_v wrongful_o dispossess_v for_o the_o legal_a right_n be_v the_o same_o and_o the_o same_o law_n and_o equity_n for_o restore_v a_o due_a as_o give_v it_o at_o first_o but_o far_o suppose_v that_o he_o mean_v a_o
no_o man_n blame_v they_o for_o it_o no_o man_n blame_v they_o for_o live_v peaceable_o when_o to_o live_v otherwise_o will_v be_v unserviceable_a to_o the_o prince_n and_o to_o they_o inevitable_a destruction_n no_o doubt_v they_o may_v do_v so_o as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o enemy_n power_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o that_o power_n or_o force_n be_v remove_v and_o the_o subject_n be_v in_o a_o capacity_n of_o exert_v their_o allegiance_n than_o the_o reason_n of_o live_v peaceable_o cease_v and_o the_o pay_v actual_a allegiance_n to_o their_o lawful_a sovereign_n be_v a_o indispensible_a duty_n and_o i_o believe_v no_o one_o ever_o deny_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a thus_o to_o live_v peaceable_o under_o all_o usurper_n 2._o we_o must_v pay_v tax_n to_o they_o ibid._n for_o these_o be_v due_a to_o the_o administration_n of_o government_n as_o st._n paul_n observe_v for_o this_o cause_n pay_v you_o tribute_n also_o for_o they_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n attend_v continual_o on_o this_o very_a thing_n the_o power_n to_o who_o tribute_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v be_v there_o express_o say_v to_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n and_o to_o be_v ordain_v by_o he_o they_o be_v therefore_o such_o power_n as_o have_v a_o right_n to_o allegiance_n and_o the_o doctor_n in_o the_o next_o section_n do_v argue_v upon_o that_o supposition_n and_o yet_o here_o he_o argue_v from_o this_o text_n that_o tribute_n be_v due_a to_o such_o power_n as_o have_v no_o right_n to_o allegiance_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o god_n minister_n nor_o ordain_v by_o he_o if_o allegiance_n be_v always_o and_o only_o due_a to_o god_n authority_n as_o he_o affirm_v in_o his_o self_n evievident_a proposition_n and_o if_o they_o who_o have_v not_o god_n authority_n be_v not_o his_o minister_n nor_o his_o ordinance_n and_o tribute_n be_v due_a only_a to_o god_n minister_n because_o it_o be_v enjoin_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o that_o reason_n only_o than_o the_o consequence_n be_v that_o such_o power_n as_o be_v not_o thorough_a settle_a have_v no_o right_a to_o tribute_n because_o they_o have_v no_o right_n to_o allegiance_n the_o apostle_n require_v tax_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o god_n minister_n and_o if_o they_o who_o administer_v the_o government_n be_v not_o god_n minister_n they_o can_v claim_v they_o from_o the_o apostle_n tax_n be_v due_a to_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n as_o attend_v continual_o on_o the_o administration_n of_o government_n but_o if_o they_o be_v hinder_v from_o attend_v it_o by_o the_o rebellion_n or_o revolt_n of_o their_o subject_n be_v the_o subject_n then_o discharge_v from_o pay_v they_o because_o they_o have_v wicked_o rebel_v or_o revolt_a from_o he_o in_o a_o time_n of_o rebellion_n be_v nothing_o due_a to_o the_o sovereign_n because_o he_o can_v administer_v the_o government_n and_o if_o a_o sovereign_n forfeit_v all_o his_o right_n when_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o administer_v it_o may_v it_o not_o equal_o be_v argue_v from_o the_o apostle_n that_o he_o forfeit_v his_o crown_n if_o he_o be_v not_o a_o tâ—â—â—or_n to_o evil_a work_n but_o to_o the_o good_a but_o if_o the_o doctor_n still_o think_v that_o to_o be_v a_o unreasonable_a inference_n he_o must_v allow_v the_o other_o to_o be_v unreasonable_a also_o to_o the_o text_n of_o the_o apostle_n he_o add_v this_o reason_n if_o we_o owe_v the_o secure_a ibid._n possession_n of_o our_o estate_n to_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o government_n let_v the_o government_n be_v what_o it_o will_v we_o ought_v to_o pay_v for_o it_o no_o doubt_v we_o may_v pay_v tax_n to_o a_o usurper_n as_o we_o may_v deliver_v our_o purse_n to_o a_o robber_n in_o both_o case_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o give_v that_o which_o we_o can_v keep_v but_o to_o pay_v tax_n voluntary_o when_o we_o can_v avoid_v it_o be_v no_o more_o our_o duty_n than_o to_o present_v a_o robber_n with_o our_o purse_n when_o we_o can_v easy_o save_v they_o if_o it_o be_v our_o duty_n it_o must_v be_v either_o on_o the_o score_n of_o gratitude_n or_o justice_n but_o since_o the_o payment_n of_o tax_n must_v necessary_o strengthen_v the_o usurper_n and_o enable_v he_o to_o resist_v and_o to_o destroy_v the_o rightful_a sovereign_n it_o must_v necessary_o be_v injustice_n to_o pay_v they_o because_o it_o be_v unjust_a to_o support_v injustice_n and_o to_o contribute_v voluntary_o to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o a_o just_a and_o righteous_a cause_n and_o if_o the_o contribution_n be_v unjust_a it_o can_v be_v a_o debt_n of_o gratitude_n for_o that_o do_v never_o oblige_v we_o to_o injustice_n and_o consequent_o though_o the_o usurper_n protection_n be_v a_o benefit_n as_o receive_v quarter_n from_o the_o banditi_n be_v a_o benefit_n yet_o this_o can_v oblige_v i_o to_o support_v he_o in_o his_o usurpation_n nor_o pay_v such_o tax_n as_o be_v raise_v to_o establish_v the_o unjust_a power_n and_o resist_v the_o rightful_a i_o ought_v not_o to_o receive_v his_o protection_n on_o that_o condition_n nor_o purchase_v a_o benefit_n to_o myself_o by_o perjury_n and_o injustice_n if_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n to_o pay_v tax_n to_o support_v a_o usurper_n that_o be_v not_o thorough_o settle_v why_o shall_v it_o not_o be_v a_o duty_n to_o pay_v allegiance_n to_o he_o if_o we_o assist_v he_o with_o money_n we_o may_v assist_v he_o with_o counsel_n prayer_n and_o arm_n we_o may_v fight_v for_o he_o with_o our_o person_n as_o well_o as_o with_o our_o purse_n and_o if_o we_o do_v all_o this_o we_o pay_v he_o plenary_a allegiance_n but_o since_o the_o doctor_n do_v not_o require_v allegiance_n to_o a_o usurper_n doubtful_o settle_v the_o subject_n can_v be_v oblige_v to_o contribute_v their_o assistance_n to_o support_v he_o for_o that_o be_v the_o principal_a duty_n of_o allegiance_n nor_o consequent_o to_o pay_v he_o tax_n for_o that_o purpose_n for_o that_o be_v the_o principal_a and_o most_o powerful_a assistance_n 3._o we_o must_v give_v the_o title_n of_o king_n ibid._n to_o such_o a_o prince_n and_o this_o he_o require_v for_o two_o reason_n 1._o because_o it_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o good_a manner_n 2._o because_o he_o be_v indeed_o king_n while_o he_o administer_v the_o regal_a power_n though_o we_o may_v not_o think_v he_o so_o well_o settle_v as_o to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n to_o own_v he_o for_o our_o king_n what_o title_n we_o be_v oblige_v to_o give_v he_o in_o good_a manner_n i_o leave_v to_o the_o herald_n and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ceremony_n to_o determine_v but_o till_o i_o be_o better_a inform_v if_o the_o title_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o he_o i_o can_v think_v it_o good_a manner_n to_o call_v he_o that_o which_o he_o be_v not_o but_o if_o he_o be_v king_n indeed_o than_o a_o very_a little_a sense_n without_o skill_n in_o heraldry_n or_o casuistical_a divinity_n will_v serve_v to_o inform_v we_o that_o we_o must_v give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o king_n and_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o plain_a direction_n in_o his_o book_n that_o if_o he_o be_v king_n indeed_o he_o have_v a_o right_a to_o be_v call_v so_o but_o he_o be_v indeed_o king_n while_o he_o administer_v the_o regal_a power_n and_o this_o be_v evident_a from_o what_o he_o affirm_v in_o prop._n 7._o that_o king_n be_v the_o name_n of_o power_n but_o prop._n 8._o this_o king_n be_v one_o to_o who_o allegiance_n be_v due_a and_o yet_o here_o he_o be_v indeed_o king_n to_o who_o allegiance_n be_v not_o due_a as_o be_v not_o well_o settle_v in_o his_o government_n and_o who_o be_v not_o to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n to_o be_v own_v for_o our_o king_n thus_o we_o must_v give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o king_n because_o he_o be_v a_o king_n or_o at_o least_o half_a a_o king_n and_o yet_o in_o reality_n no_o king_n because_o he_o have_v no_o right_a to_o allegiance_n but_o the_o doctor_n may_v trifle_v and_o shuffle_v with_o name_n as_o he_o please_v he_o may_v give_v the_o title_n of_o king_n if_o he_o will_v to_o every_o rebel_n and_o usurper_n to_o oliver_n and_o richard_n and_o massaniello_n for_o they_o administer_v the_o regal_a power_n for_o a_o time_n but_o i_o hope_v he_o will_v not_o be_v offend_v if_o other_o follow_v not_o his_o humour_n if_o they_o call_v a_o spade_n a_o spade_n and_o say_v that_o he_o have_v no_o right_a to_o the_o title_n of_o king_n who_o have_v no_o right_a to_o the_o office_n and_o no_o right_n to_o allegiance_n 4._o we_o must_v pray_v for_o he_o under_o ibid._n the_o title_n and_o name_n of_o king_n for_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o pray_v for_o all_o who_o be_v in_o authority_n and_o that_o a_o prince_n be_v who_o have_v the_o whole_a government_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o have_v power_n to_o do_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o hurt_n or_o a_o
great_a deal_n of_o good_a all_o this_o be_v true_a of_o oliver_n he_o be_v visible_o in_o authority_n have_v the_o whole_a government_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o have_v power_n to_o do_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o hurt_n or_o good_a be_v the_o clergy_n therefore_o bind_v to_o pray_v for_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n king_n oliver_n in_o those_o day_n the_o son_n of_o the_o church_n be_v of_o another_o mind_n they_o esteem_v it_o infamous_a and_o wicked_a to_o thrust_v their_o lawful_a sovereign_n out_o of_o their_o prayer_n to_o make_v room_n for_o the_o usurper_n and_o to_o style_v he_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n their_o king_n or_o their_o protector_n and_o yet_o pray_v for_o all_o in_o authority_n be_v then_o a_o text_n in_o the_o bible_n what_o do_v the_o apostle_n mean_v by_o all_o in_o authority_n not_o certain_o all_o that_o have_v the_o administration_n of_o it_o for_o then_o pirate_n robber_n and_o rebel_n will_v be_v comprehend_v in_o that_o expression_n but_o the_o motive_n or_o reason_n annex_v be_v a_o clear_a limitation_n of_o it_o we_o must_v pray_v for_o they_o that_o we_o may_v lead_v a_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a life_n which_o show_v we_o must_v here_o understand_v such_o authority_n as_o be_v for_o the_o quiet_a and_o peace_n of_o of_o society_n and_o such_o be_v all_o lawful_a power_n even_o the_o most_o tyrannical_a but_o such_o be_v not_o the_o usurper_n of_o that_o authority_n that_o belong_v to_o other_o whether_o rebel_n robber_n or_o titular_a tyrant_n for_o these_o be_v the_o great_a enemy_n of_o society_n their_o usurpation_n of_o their_o authority_n tend_v to_o its_o subversion_n and_o consider_v its_o natural_a and_o ordinary_a effect_n it_o can_v never_o be_v expect_v that_o a_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a life_n shall_v be_v attain_v under_o they_o but_o the_o doctor_n understand_v by_o the_o expression_n such_o as_o have_v the_o whole_a government_n in_o their_o hand_n though_o they_o be_v not_o perfect_o settle_v and_o who_o authority_n have_v they_o certain_o god_n authority_n for_o according_a to_o he_o the_o whole_a authority_n of_o government_n be_v god_n but_o if_o they_o have_v god_n authority_n his_o proposition_n give_v they_o a_o right_n to_o allegiance_n and_o to_o what_o purpose_n then_o be_v his_o distinction_n of_o a_o through_o settlement_n and_o if_o they_o have_v not_o his_o authority_n how_o impertinent_a be_v the_o allege_v that_o text_n for_o a_o right_n to_o our_o prayer_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o pray_v for_o all_o man_n for_o private_a and_o public_a enemy_n for_o thief_n and_o murderer_n and_o usurper_n but_o we_o be_v principal_o oblige_v to_o this_o out_o of_o charity_n to_o their_o soul_n and_o therefore_o we_o must_v pray_v chief_o for_o their_o repentance_n and_o conversion_n and_o to_o pray_v thus_o for_o usurper_n that_o god_n will_v bless_v they_o thus_o with_o the_o chief_a of_o his_o blessing_n be_v as_o say_v the_o doctor_n so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o fault_n that_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n while_o we_o do_v it_o in_o such_o term_n as_o not_o to_o pray_v against_o the_o dispossess_v but_o if_o in_o the_o late_a usurpation_n a_o doctor_n have_v eject_v charles_n and_o insert_v cromwell_n and_o have_v pray_v in_o these_o term_n bless_v we_o beseech_v thou_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n king_n oliver_n i_o presume_v the_o master_n of_o the_o temple_n will_v have_v be_v as_o forward_o as_o any_o man_n to_o charge_v hypocrisy_n base_a compliance_n and_o breach_n of_o allegiance_n upon_o he_o and_o reason_n will_v have_v make_v good_a the_o charge_n for_o to_o pray_v for_o oliver_n as_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n be_v to_o acknowledge_v before_o god_n and_o man_n that_o he_o be_v so_o and_o to_o teach_v the_o people_n to_o acknowledge_v he_o and_o to_o pay_v he_o that_o subjection_n and_o allegiance_n that_o be_v due_a to_o a_o sovereign_n be_v not_o prayer_n for_o a_o king_n one_o of_o the_o principal_a expression_n of_o allegiance_n and_o when_o we_o pray_v for_o the_o usurper_n in_o the_o room_n of_o the_o lawful_a sovereign_n do_v not_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o the_o thing_n require_v this_o interpretation_n that_o we_o do_v not_o own_v he_o for_o our_o king_n who_o we_o thrust_v out_o of_o our_o prayer_n and_o that_o we_o have_v transfer_v our_o allegiance_n where_o we_o pay_v the_o most_o benefical_a expression_n of_o it_o this_o be_v the_o general_a sense_n of_o the_o people_n concern_v it_o and_o he_o that_o can_v satisfy_v his_o conscience_n to_o own_o a_o usurper_n for_o his_o king_n and_o sovereign_a lord_n in_o the_o most_o solemn_a manner_n that_o can_v be_v though_o he_o own_v no_o allegiance_n to_o be_v due_a to_o he_o when_o the_o reason_n for_o which_o he_o do_v it_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o the_o construction_n of_o the_o people_n do_v imply_v a_o acknowledgement_n of_o allegiance_n may_v i_o think_v be_v satisfy_v in_o any_o thing_n and_o need_v not_o scruple_n any_o compliance_n whatsoever_o thus_o far_o the_o direction_n about_o submission_n to_o a_o government_n not_o thorough_o settle_v to_o which_o allegiance_n be_v not_o require_v but_o though_o he_o require_v it_o not_o here_o in_o the_o sequel_n of_o his_o discourse_n he_o infer_v it_o as_o a_o necessary_a and_o indispensible_a duty_n for_o when_o he_o 38._o come_v to_o confute_v bp._n sanderson_n measure_n of_o submission_n his_o reason_n there_o do_v prove_v if_o they_o prove_v any_o thing_n that_o allegiance_n be_v due_a to_o such_o a_o government_n the_o doctor_n here_o direct_v we_o to_o pay_v some_o low_a degree_n of_o submission_n but_o not_o allegiance_n to_o his_o unsettle_a usurper_n and_o so_o do_v bp._n sanderson_n but_o his_o argument_n against_o the_o bishop_n do_v equal_o conclude_v against_o his_o own_o direction_n and_o thus_o i_o argue_v after_o he_o 39_o if_o under_o a_o usurper_n unsettle_a the_o safety_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o human_a society_n require_v any_o thing_n of_o we_o it_o require_v and_o justify_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o for_o 1._o as_o he_o state_v the_o matter_n this_o destroy_v civil_a government_n and_o a_o govern_a society_n for_o see_v allegiance_n be_v not_o due_a to_o such_o a_o prince_n it_o follow_v he_o have_v not_o god_n authority_n so_o that_o to_o speak_v proper_o here_o be_v neither_o king_n nor_o subject_a and_o i_o suppose_v no_o man_n that_o consider_v it_o well_o will_v caâ—_n this_o a_o civil_a government_n to_o which_o god_n authority_n and_o allegiance_n be_v essential_a 2._o i_o will_v ask_v whether_o self-preservation_n public_a good_a and_o gratitude_n for_o protection_n do_v oblige_v i_o to_o obey_v and_o submit_v to_o the_o prince_n who_o govern_v and_o to_o wish_v and_o pray_v for_o and_o do_v my_o utmost_a to_o endeavour_v his_o prosperity_n if_o it_o do_v i_o see_v no_o difference_n between_o this_o and_o allegiance_n if_o it_o do_v not_o than_o i_o be_o at_o liberty_n to_o disturb_v the_o government_n nay_o be_o under_o a_o obligation_n by_o my_o former_a allegiance_n to_o do_v it_o when_o i_o can_v and_o how_o do_v this_o contribute_v to_o the_o safety_n of_o society_n 3._o suppose_v such_o a_o prince_n shall_v require_v a_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o the_o subject_n according_a to_o their_o duty_n shall_v refuse_v it_o and_o the_o prince_n have_v power_n to_o compel_v they_o what_o must_v be_v the_o effect_n of_o this_o but_o the_o utter_a destruction_n of_o the_o nation_n but_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o transcribe_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o discourse_n it_o will_v be_v obvious_a to_o every_o one_o that_o consider_v it_o that_o it_o be_v applicable_a throughout_o to_o his_o own_o direction_n for_o submission_n without_o allegiance_n thus_o the_o doctor_n do_v engage_v the_o doctor_n his_o argument_n do_v overthrow_v his_o direction_n or_o his_o direction_n his_o argument_n his_o proposition_n prove_v that_o allegiance_n be_v due_a to_o every_o usurper_n his_o direction_n deny_v it_o and_o his_o argument_n against_o the_o bishop_n do_v again_o infer_v it_o let_v he_o choose_v the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o either_o allegiance_n be_v due_a to_o all_o usurper_n and_o then_o he_o lose_v bp._n overal_n convocation-book_n several_a page_n of_o his_o own_o book_n and_o innumerable_a passage_n about_o a_o through_o settlement_n or_o it_o be_v due_a only_a to_o usurper_n that_o be_v settle_v and_o then_o his_o proposition_n and_o all_o his_o argument_n from_o scripture_n and_o almost_o all_o from_o reason_n be_v irrecoverable_o go_v the_o world_n know_v he_o can_v prove_v which_o he_o please_v but_o i_o think_v he_o be_v not_o so_o great_a a_o writer_n as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o prove_v contradiction_n we_o come_v next_o to_o this_o summary_n account_v of_o a_o government_n thorough_o settle_v and_o these_o be_v his_o note_n and_o character_n of_o it_o when_o beside_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o 18._o throne_n
will_v admit_v and_o reasonable_a man_n will_v expect_v no_o more_o 5._o far_o it_o be_v object_v that_o 20._o the_o reason_n the_o apostle_n give_v for_o submission_n to_o the_o high_a power_n be_v not_o a_o legal_a right_n but_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n that_o all_o power_n or_o every_o one_o who_o exercise_v the_o supreme_a power_n be_v of_o god_n and_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n which_o seem_v plain_o intend_v to_o wave_v the_o dispute_n about_o the_o legality_n of_o the_o power_n but_o 1._o this_o objection_n do_v conclude_v as_o strong_o against_o his_o own_o principle_n as_o against_o his_o adversary_n he_o require_v allegience_n not_o to_o every_o one_o who_o exercise_v the_o supreme_a power_n so_o do_v oliver_n but_o to_o a_o possessor_n thorough_o settle_v by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o people_n but_o the_o reason_n the_o apostle_n give_v for_o subjection_n to_o the_o high_a power_n be_v not_o a_o through_o settlement_n or_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n but_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n that_o every_o one_o who_o exercise_n supreme_a power_n be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n which_o seem_v plain_o to_o wave_v all_o dispute_n about_o settlement_n and_o consent_n he_o can_v make_v no_o reply_n which_o will_v not_o serve_v his_o adversary_n if_o he_o say_v that_o settlement_n and_o consent_n be_v not_o the_o formal_a reason_n of_o allegiance_n but_o only_o the_o sign_n of_o god_n authority_n to_o which_o it_o be_v immediate_o due_a we_o say_v the_o same_o for_o our_o principle_n we_o confess_v that_o the_o duty_n of_o allegiance_n must_v be_v ultimate_o resolve_v into_o god_n authority_n we_o only_o affirm_v that_o a_o lawful_a right_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o that_o authority_n we_o maintain_v that_o allegiance_n be_v due_a to_o god_n authority_n and_o thus_o far_o we_o be_v agree_v but_o how_o shall_v we_o know_v when_o a_o prince_n be_v invest_v with_o this_o authority_n when_o he_o be_v settle_v say_v the_o doctor_n when_o he_o have_v a_o lawful_a right_n say_v other_o and_o here_o lie_v the_o difference_n between_o we_o if_o the_o apostle_n have_v require_v subjection_n to_o all_o possessor_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o possession_n there_o can_v have_v be_v no_o dispute_n about_o the_o legality_n of_o power_n but_o since_o the_o apostle_n reason_n of_o subjection_n be_v not_o possession_n but_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o every_o one_o who_o be_v in_o possession_n be_v ordain_v by_o god_n for_o every_o one_o who_o exercise_v the_o supreme_a power_n be_v the_o doctor_n be_v say_v and_o not_o the_o apostle_n it_o remain_v a_o question_n what_o power_n in_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v ordain_v by_o god_n whether_o lawful_a only_a or_o also_o unlawful_a power_n and_o if_o he_o mean_v lawful_a only_o the_o dispute_n about_o legality_n be_v unavoidable_a the_o doctor_n in_o the_o vindication_n 56._o of_o his_o argument_n from_o rom._n 13._o demand_n how_o god_n do_v invest_v any_o prince_n with_o his_o authority_n who_o he_o do_v not_o immediate_o nominate_v to_o this_o he_o answer_v himself_o and_o confute_v himself_o but_o my_o answer_n be_v that_o god_n annex_v his_o authority_n to_o those_o prince_n who_o have_v a_o lawful_a right_o to_o govern_v or_o to_o execute_v the_o regal_a office_n and_o what_o say_v the_o doctor_n if_o god_n authority_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o regal_a office_n a_o prince_n must_v be_v in_o the_o actual_a administration_n of_o the_o regal_a office_n before_o he_o can_v have_v god_n authority_n as_o a_o man_n must_v be_v actual_o marry_v before_o he_o can_v have_v the_o authority_n which_o the_o divine_a law_n give_v to_o a_o husband_n by_o regal_a office_n either_o he_o mean_v the_o duty_n in_o the_o abstract_n and_o whoever_o say_v that_o god_n authority_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o duty_n or_o he_o must_v mean_v a_o right_a to_o execute_v it_o or_o the_o actual_a execution_n of_o it_o if_o he_o mean_v the_o former_a he_o assert_v a_o manifest_a absurdity_n that_o he_o who_o have_v a_o right_a to_o a_o office_n must_v be_v in_o the_o actual_a administration_n of_o it_o if_o the_o late_a he_o only_o assert_n that_o a_o prince_n who_o actual_o administer_v the_o regal_a power_n must_v be_v in_o the_o actual_a administration_n of_o it_o and_o thus_o this_o show_n of_o argument_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o amusement_n and_o so_o be_v the_o similitude_n of_o a_o husband_n for_o the_o relation_n of_o a_o husband_n be_v subsequent_a to_o marriage_n and_o no_o man_n can_v have_v the_o authority_n of_o a_o husband_n before_o he_o be_v a_o husband_n but_o the_o relation_n of_o a_o king_n be_v not_o found_v upon_o possession_n but_o upon_o a_o right_a to_o govern_v which_o imply_v a_o right_a to_o obedience_n and_o we_o acknowledge_v that_o a_o king_n must_v actual_o have_v that_o right_n before_o he_o can_v have_v god_n authority_n but_o this_o very_a instance_n of_o a_o husband_n be_v a_o convince_a proof_n that_o god_n authority_n may_v be_v give_v to_o those_o that_o can_v exercise_v it_o for_o that_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o many_o husband_n he_o urge_v far_a that_o to_o call_v ibid._n a_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n the_o authority_n of_o government_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o mankind_n when_o they_o speak_v of_o sovereign_a prince_n for_o he_o have_v actual_a authority_n who_o actual_o administer_v the_o government_n and_o it_o be_v actual_a authority_n which_o be_v god_n authority_n not_o authority_n in_o fancy_n and_o idea_n for_o god_n do_v not_o give_v authority_n to_o govern_v without_o the_o power_n of_o government_n which_o be_v a_o very_a fruitless_a and_o insignificant_a authority_n the_o reply_n be_v very_o obvious_a a_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v a_o right_a to_o govern_v and_o that_o imply_v authority_n to_o govern_v and_o a_o prince_n may_v have_v actual_o this_o authority_n and_o yet_o not_o actual_o administer_v it_o and_o this_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o mankind_n that_o nothing_o be_v more_o consonant_a to_o it_o for_o all_o man_n know_v that_o there_o may_v be_v power_n without_o authority_n and_o authority_n without_o power_n and_o there_o be_v no_o man_n in_o his_o wit_n but_o can_v easy_o distinguish_v they_o and_o this_o be_v not_o a_o authority_n which_o subsist_v only_o in_o fancy_n for_o it_o have_v a_o moral_a efficacy_n and_o oblige_v to_o obedience_n and_o it_o may_v as_o well_o be_v say_v that_o all_o duty_n law_n and_o right_n be_v nothing_o but_o fancy_n and_o idea_n but_o to_o say_v that_o god_n never_o give_v authority_n to_o govern_v without_o the_o power_n of_o government_n be_v a_o assertion_n manifest_o false_a have_v not_o parent_n master_n and_o husband_n authority_n from_o god_n to_o govern_v when_o they_o can_v govern_v those_o that_o be_v ungovernable_a have_v not_o david_n god_n authority_n to_o govern_v when_o absalon_n force_v he_o to_o be_v abdicate_v have_v not_o charles_n i._o authority_n to_o govern_v the_o parliament_n and_o the_o regicide_n and_o have_v not_o all_o prince_n the_o same_o authority_n over_o their_o rebellious_a subject_n but_o god_n authority_n without_o power_n be_v fruitless_a and_o insignificant_a that_o i_o think_v be_v no_o fault_n of_o god_n or_o his_o authority_n the_o grace_n of_o god_n be_v fruitless_a much_o more_o than_o his_o authority_n and_o his_o authority_n in_o parent_n husband_n and_o church_n governor_n be_v too_o often_o as_o insignificant_a as_o his_o authority_n in_o prince_n but_o woe_n to_o they_o who_o render_v god_n authority_n insignificant_a for_o their_o damnation_n slumber_v not_o and_o this_o may_v suffice_v to_o his_o objection_n about_o god_n authority_n but_o he_o endeavour_v far_a to_o support_v it_o by_o observe_v 6._o that_o the_o pharisee_n make_v this_o objection_n against_o submission_n 20._o to_o the_o roman_a power_n that_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n not_o to_o submit_v to_o they_o as_o be_v unjust_a usurpation_n upon_o the_o privilege_n and_o liberty_n of_o god_n people_n and_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n tell_v they_o that_o all_o power_n be_v of_o god_n and_o the_o power_n that_o be_v be_v ordain_v of_o god_n let_v it_o be_v grant_v now_o that_o some_o such_o objection_n be_v make_v by_o the_o pharisee_n how_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o apostle_n intend_v to_o oppose_v or_o answer_v it_o be_v that_o opinion_n maintain_v by_o any_o of_o that_o sect_n after_o they_o be_v convert_v to_o christianity_n or_o by_o any_o of_o the_o roman_a convert_v or_o by_o any_o of_o the_o christian_n at_o all_o that_o the_o doctor_n will_v not_o affirm_v and_o if_o he_o do_v it_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o prove_v it_o and_o why_o shall_v we_o then_o imagine_v that_o the_o apostle_n design_v to_o confute_v a_o error_n which_o