Selected quad for the lemma: duty_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
duty_n allegiance_n king_n lord_n 1,610 5 4.1823 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A93123 The Kings supremacy asserted. Or A remonstrance of the Kings right against the pretended Parliament. By Robert Sheringham M.A. and Fellow of Gunvill, and Caius-Colledge in Cambridge Sheringham, Robert, 1602-1678. 1660 (1660) Wing S3237A; ESTC R231142 93,360 138

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posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la if_o need_v be_v to_o expel_v this_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n and_o bring_v he_o to_o condign_a punishment_n for_o resist_v the_o king_n authority_n in_o his_o law_n here_o now_o be_v raise_v of_o arm_n by_o the_o king_n legal_a authority_n against_o the_o king_n title_n and_o the_o king_n officer_n notwithstanding_o any_o pretend_a authority_n from_o the_o king_n personal_a command_n and_o that_o officer_n have_v a_o writ_n of_o rebellion_n send_v against_o he_o and_o shall_v be_v punish_v by_o law_n for_o offer_v to_o resist_v the_o law_n upon_o any_o pretence_n ask_v the_o lawyer_n whether_o in_o sense_n this_o be_v not_o the_o law_n and_o ordinary_o practise_v save_v that_o the_o king_n do_v not_o command_v the_o contrary_a but_o whether_o that_o will_v hinder_v law_n or_o not_o the_o parliament_n may_v then_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n raise_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n personal_a command_n for_o the_o general_a safety_n and_o keep_v possession_n which_o be_v more_o necessary_a than_o the_o hope_n of_o regain_n of_o the_o house_n land_n good_n liberty_n life_n religion_n and_o all_o and_o this_o by_o the_o king_n legal_a authority_n and_o resister_n of_o this_o be_v the_o rebel_n in_o the_o law_n account_n and_o not_o the_o instrument_n so_o employ_v legal_o though_o with_o arm_n by_o the_o parliament_n reply_n for_o matter_n of_o fact_n it_o be_v themselves_o that_o withhold_v delinquent_n from_o a_o legal_a trial_n the_o king_n detain_v none_o but_o when_o divers_a member_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v assault_v in_o the_o street_n drive_v from_o the_o house_n defame_v by_o libel_n and_o justice_n not_o permit_v to_o take_v place_n it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o king_n to_o protect_v they_o in_o their_o right_n and_o liberty_n and_o to_o force_v the_o due_a execution_n of_o the_o law_n and_o if_o he_o refuse_v to_o yield_v up_o those_o to_o their_o injustice_n which_o assist_v he_o this_o be_v not_o to_o keep_v delinquent_n from_o their_o trial_n but_o to_o protect_v his_o loyal_a subject_n according_a to_o law_n this_o for_o matter_n of_o fact_n but_o for_o matter_n of_o right_n suppose_v the_o king_n have_v take_v up_o arm_n unjust_o the_o law_n do_v not_o permit_v his_o court_n to_o oppose_v he_o or_o to_o call_v any_o in_o question_n that_o be_v assistant_n to_o he_o when_o the_o king_n take_v up_o arm_n they_o which_o attend_v upon_o his_o person_n or_o be_v employ_v in_o other_o place_n about_o the_o same_o service_n may_v not_o be_v molest_v or_o trouble_v by_o process_n of_o law_n either_o in_o parliament_n or_o in_o any_o of_o his_o court_n as_o be_v declare_v and_o enact_v by_o a_o statute_n make_v the_o eleven_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n call_v to_o his_o remembrance_n the_o duty_n of_o allegiance_n of_o his_o subject_n of_o this_o his_o realm_n 1._o 11._o h._n 7._o cap._n 1._o and_o that_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o same_o be_v bind_v to_o serve_v their_o prince_n and_o sovereign_a lord_n for_o the_o time_n be_v in_o his_o war_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o he_o and_o the_o land_n against_o every_o rebellion_n power_n and_o may_v rear_v against_o he_o and_o with_o he_o to_o enter_v and_o abide_v in_o service_n in_o battle_n if_o case_n so_o require_v and_o that_o for_o the_o same_o service_n what_o fortune_n ever_o fall_v by_o chance_n in_o the_o same_o battle_n against_o the_o mind_n and_o will_n of_o the_o prince_n as_o in_o this_o land_n sometime_o pass_v have_v be_v see_v that_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a but_o against_o all_o law_n reason_n and_o good_a conscience_n that_o the_o say_v subject_n go_v with_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n in_o war_n attend_v upon_o he_o in_o his_o person_n or_o be_v in_o other_o place_n by_o his_o commandment_n within_o this_o land_n or_o without_o any_o thing_n shall_v lose_v or_o forfeit_v for_o do_v their_o true_a duty_n and_o service_n of_o allegiance_n it_o be_v therefore_o ordain_v enact_v and_o establish_v by_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v and_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o that_o from_o henceforth_o no_o manner_n of_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o he_o or_o they_o be_v that_o attend_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o sovereign_a lord_n of_o this_o land_n for_o the_o time_n be_v in_o his_o person_n and_o do_v he_o true_a and_o faithful_a service_n of_o allegiance_n in_o the_o same_o or_o be_v in_o other_o place_n by_o his_o commandment_n in_o his_o war_n within_o this_o land_n or_o without_o that_o for_o the_o say_a deed_n and_o true_a duty_n of_o allegiance_n he_o or_o they_o be_v in_o no_o wise_a convict_v or_o attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n ne_o of_o other_o offence_n for_o that_o cause_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o otherwise_o by_o any_o process_n of_o law_n whereby_o he_o or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v lose_v or_o forfeit_a life_n land_n tenement_n rent_n possession_n hereditament_n good_n chattel_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n but_o to_o be_v for_o that_o deed_n and_o service_n utter_o discharge_v of_o any_o vexation_n trouble_n or_o loss_n as_o for_o the_o case_n that_o be_v put_v by_o they_o it_o be_v very_o impertinent_a and_o the_o whole_a objection_n make_v both_o by_o mr._n bridge_n and_o themselves_o full_a of_o erroneous_a passage_n and_o mistake_n first_o they_o assume_v the_o two_o house_n to_o be_v the_o whole_a parliament_n second_o they_o assume_v they_o to_o be_v a_o court_n of_o judicature_n three_o they_o assume_v the_o judge_n to_o have_v a_o power_n of_o suppress_v any_o delinquent_n and_o maintain_v themselves_o by_o arm_n the_o two_o former_a assumption_n be_v absolute_o false_a and_o the_o latter_a true_a only_a in_o some_o case_n so_o far_o as_o they_o have_v order_n of_o law_n and_o no_o man_n deny_v such_o a_o power_n to_o be_v in_o either_o of_o the_o house_n they_o may_v force_v delinquent_n to_o appear_v before_o they_o in_o such_o case_n and_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o the_o law_n have_v provide_v for_o what_o be_v so_o do_v be_v do_v by_o the_o king_n command_n in_o law_n which_o be_v to_o be_v obey_v before_o his_o personal_a command_n but_o they_o must_v proceed_v no_o further_o nor_o after_o any_o other_o manner_n then_o the_o king_n command_v in_o law_n and_o first_o although_o the_o king_n bare_a command_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o warrant_v his_o tenant_n or_o other_o to_o resist_v the_o sentence_n of_o his_o court_n yet_o if_o the_o king_n in_o person_n take_v up_o arm_n and_o grant_v commission_n to_o any_o to_o assist_v he_o his_o court_n must_v then_o forbear_v all_o process_n of_o law_n and_o desist_v from_o all_o further_a opposition_n as_o be_v provide_v in_o the_o foresay_a statute_n and_o second_o although_o the_o king_n do_v not_o authorise_v the_o fact_n in_o person_n or_o by_o commission_n yet_o neither_o the_o two_o house_n in_o parliament_n nor_o the_o judge_n can_v make_v what_o ordinance_n they_o please_v to_o raise_v arm_n or_o employ_v their_o own_o instrument_n to_o bring_v in_o delinquent_n but_o must_v proceed_v according_a to_o order_n of_o law_n and_o commit_v the_o whole_a carriage_n of_o the_o business_n to_o such_o of_o the_o king_n officer_n as_o be_v appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n which_o be_v chief_o the_o high_a sheriff_n of_o county_n who_o be_v also_o confine_v by_o law_n and_o may_v not_o exceed_v their_o commission_n for_o both_o in_o the_o case_n put_v by_o the_o reverend_a divine_n and_o also_o in_o all_o case_n whatsoever_o if_o delinquent_n grow_v so_o strong_a that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o resist_v the_o posse_fw-la commitatus_fw-la and_o can_v be_v suppress_v but_o by_o a_o war_n and_o by_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o sheriff_n ought_v then_o to_o certify_v the_o court_n thereof_o and_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o matter_n must_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o king_n to_o who_o only_o it_o be_v reserve_v to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o such_o case_n object_n 2_o second_o against_o the_o king_n negative_a voice_n they_o urge_v the_o oath_n take_v at_o his_o coronation_n whereby_o they_o say_v he_o be_v bind_v to_o give_v his_o assent_n to_o all_o bill_n offer_v he_o by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o they_o have_v find_v out_o a_o form_n in_o latin_a which_o they_o say_v be_v ancient_o use_v and_o aught_o now_o to_o be_v take_v the_o form_n be_v this_o concedis_fw-la just_a as_o leges_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la esse_fw-la tenendas_fw-la &_o promittis_fw-la pro_fw-la te_fw-la eas_fw-la esse_fw-la protegendas_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la hónorem_fw-la dei_fw-la corroborandas_fw-la quas_fw-la vulgus_fw-la elegerit_fw-la secundum_fw-la vires_fw-la tuas_fw-la resp_n concedo_fw-la
have_v a_o power_n by_o law_n of_o dissolve_v parliament_n when_o he_o shall_v think_v it_o fit_a have_v be_v always_o without_o controversy_n the_o two_o house_n in_o the_o last_o parliament_n though_o thrifty_a manager_n of_o their_o privilege_n 3.4_o modus_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la 4._o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la fol_z 3.4_o never_o claim_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n of_o sit_v without_o the_o king_n assent_n it_o be_v a_o know_a maxim_n of_o the_o law_n rex_fw-la est_fw-la principium_fw-la caput_fw-la &_o finis_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la the_o king_n be_v the_o beginning_n the_o head_n and_o the_o end_n of_o parliament_n second_o he_o that_o last_o fashion_v and_o reform_v the_o english_a monarchy_n obtain_v the_o crown_n by_o conquest_n he_o have_v it_o not_o by_o election_n as_o a_o gift_n and_o gratuity_n of_o the_o people_n but_o make_v his_o passage_n by_o the_o sword_n and_o conqueror_n be_v not_o wont_a to_o allow_v of_o such_o coordination_n or_o admit_v so_o many_o sharer_n in_o the_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n as_o it_o be_v phantasy_v answer_n 1_o some_o answer_n that_o conquest_n be_v no_o good_a title_n reply_n i_o shall_v speak_v of_o this_o at_o large_a in_o the_o second_o question_n where_o i_o shall_v show_v that_o conquest_n in_o a_o just_a war_n undertake_v by_o those_o that_o have_v authority_n be_v a_o lawful_a and_o just_a title_n answer_n 2_o other_o answer_v that_o the_o conquest_n be_v not_o full_a and_o entire_a but_o a_o partial_a conquest_n occasion_v a_o composition_n and_o agreement_n and_o so_o the_o government_n be_v specificate_v according_a to_o that_o final_a composition_n and_o agreement_n which_o be_v make_v reply_n i_o deny_v not_o a_o composition_n and_o agreement_n but_o i_o say_v there_o be_v none_o such_o as_o be_v pretend_v for_o the_o composition_n and_o agreement_n be_v make_v after_o a_o victory_n and_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o the_o conqueror_n have_v be_v at_o such_o expense_n of_o blood_n in_o gain_v the_o crown_n and_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n shall_v after_o his_o victory_n give_v they_o away_o again_o and_o agree_v to_o such_o a_o mixture_n as_o be_v plead_v for_o and_o although_o it_o may_v be_v just_o exact_v from_o they_o to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o composition_n and_o agreement_n as_o they_o speak_v of_o make_v between_o they_o yet_o i_o will_v take_v the_o burden_n of_o prove_v upon_o myself_o and_o show_v there_o be_v not_o for_o all_o the_o composition_n and_o agreement_n which_o be_v make_v or_o report_v to_o be_v make_v by_o any_o author_n be_v a_o grant_n from_o the_o conqueror_n that_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n whereby_o it_o have_v be_v former_o govern_v which_o be_v call_v the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n this_o he_o perform_v be_v move_v by_o the_o petition_n and_o instance_n of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n wherein_o he_o confirm_v unto_o they_o the_o say_v law_n and_o custom_n now_o among_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v find_v that_o can_v give_v the_o least_o colour_n or_o pretence_n for_o such_o a_o coordination_n as_o be_v conceit_v but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o king_n supremacy_n be_v chief_o establish_v by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o land_n for_o the_o common_a law_n be_v the_o same_o it_o be_v now_o before_o the_o conquest_n and_o be_v the_o base_a and_o pillar_n of_o royal_a power_n as_o have_v already_o be_v show_v sufficient_o to_o which_o i_o can_v add_v many_o other_o thing_n out_o of_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n wherein_o the_o king_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v a_o monarch_n and_o to_o be_v god_n vicegerent_n constitute_v and_o ordain_v to_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n which_o include_v the_o people_n collective_o take_v and_o his_o church_n and_o to_o protect_v and_o defend_v they_o which_o be_v a_o act_n belong_v only_o to_o supreme_a authority_n and_o which_o can_v not_o be_v perform_v without_o it_o from_o injury_n and_o oppression_n 142._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fol._n 142._o rex_fw-la autem_fw-la quia_fw-la vicarius_fw-la summi_fw-la regis_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la constitutus_fw-la ut_fw-la regnum_fw-la terrenum_fw-la &_o super_fw-la omne_fw-la sanctam_fw-la veneretur_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la ejus_fw-la et_fw-la regat_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la injuriosis_n defendat_fw-la etc_n vniversa_fw-la vero_fw-la terra_fw-la et_fw-la tota_fw-la et_fw-la insulae_fw-la omnes_fw-la usque_fw-la norwegiam_fw-la et_fw-la usque_fw-la daciam_fw-la pertinent_a ad_fw-la coronam_fw-la regni_fw-la ejus_fw-la et_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-fr appendicijs_fw-la et_fw-la dignitatibus_fw-la regis_fw-la et_fw-la una_fw-la est_fw-la monarchia_fw-la et_fw-la unum_fw-la est_fw-la regnum_fw-la et_fw-la vocabatur_fw-la quondam_a regnum_fw-la britanniae_fw-la modo_fw-la autem_fw-la voco_fw-la regnum_fw-la anglorum_fw-la i_o e._n the_o king_n because_o he_o be_v the_o vicar_n of_o god_n be_v ordain_v that_o he_o may_v govern_v the_o church_n and_o his_o kingdom_n and_o the_o people_n of_o god_n and_o defend_v they_o from_o all_o injury_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o whole_a continent_n and_o all_o the_o island_n be_v far_o as_o norway_n and_o denmark_n belong_v to_o his_o crown_n and_o be_v the_o appurtenance_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o king_n and_o be_v one_o monarchy_n and_o one_o kingdom_n and_o it_o be_v ancient_o call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o britain_n now_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n by_o a_o other_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n all_o man_n within_o the_o realm_n be_v oblige_v to_o take_v a_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o to_o promise_v fidelity_n to_o the_o king_n 17._o king_n besold_n de_fw-fr jurib_n majestat_fw-la cap._n 2._o num_fw-la 36._o bornit_fw-la de_fw-fr majest_n c._n 17._o which_o be_v a_o duty_n to_o be_v pay_v only_o to_o supreme_a authority_n 35._o authority_n l._n 35._o ita_fw-la debent_fw-la facere_fw-la omnes_fw-la principes_fw-la &_o comites_fw-la &_o simul_fw-la jurare_fw-la coram_fw-la episcopis_fw-la regni_fw-la in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o similiter_fw-la omnes_fw-la proceres_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o milites_fw-la &_o liberi_fw-la homines_fw-la universi_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la britanniae_fw-la facere_fw-la debent_fw-la in_o pleno_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fidelitatem_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la ut_fw-la praedictum_fw-la est_fw-la coram_fw-la episcopis_fw-la regni_fw-la i_o e._n so_o ought_v all_o prince_n to_o do_v that_o be_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o earl_n and_o swear_v together_o before_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o a_o public_a assembly_n in_o like_a manner_n all_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o knight_n and_o all_o the_o free_a man_n aught_o to_o do_v fealty_n to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n in_o a_o full_a assembly_n before_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o conclude_v this_o point_n by_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o crown_n have_v legibus_fw-la solutam_fw-la potestatem_fw-la 25._o potestatem_fw-la johan._n corvin_n breviar_n cap._n 11._o bisol_n cap._n 2._o the_o jur_n may_v special_a num_fw-la 41._o morla_n in_o empocio_n juris_fw-la tit_n 1._o quaest_n 2._o petra_n cap._n 25._o which_o be_v a_o prerogative_n compatible_a to_o none_o but_o supreme_a power_n by_o they_o the_o king_n may_v dispense_v with_o the_o statute_n pardon_v the_o transgression_n of_o they_o and_o loose_v who_o he_o please_v from_o imprisonment_n wheresoever_o he_o go_v by_o his_o bare_a word_n alone_o 19_o alone_o l._n 19_o habet_fw-la etiam_fw-la rex_fw-la alterius_fw-la modi_fw-la potestatem_fw-la misericordiae_fw-la super_fw-la captivos_fw-la ubieunque_fw-la enim_fw-la venerit_fw-la in_o civitatem_fw-la vel_fw-la burgum_fw-la vel_fw-la castellum_fw-la vel_fw-la villam_fw-la vel_fw-la etiam_fw-la in_o via_fw-la si_fw-la captivus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la potest_fw-la eum_fw-la solo_fw-la verbo_fw-la solvere_fw-la à_fw-la captione_n solutus_fw-la tamen_fw-la satisfaciat_fw-la cvi_fw-la foris_fw-la secit_fw-la murdrator_fw-la vero_fw-la vel_fw-la traditor_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la criminosus_fw-la quamvis_fw-la rex_fw-la iis_fw-la condonaverit_fw-la vitum_fw-la &_o membra_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la in_o patria_fw-la remanebunt_fw-la i.e._n the_o king_n have_v also_o another_o kind_n of_o power_n of_o pardon_v such_o as_o be_v in_o prison_n for_o wheresoever_o he_o go_v into_o any_o city_n borrough_n castell_n or_o village_n or_o also_o in_o the_o high_a way_n if_o any_o prisoner_n be_v there_o he_o may_v by_o his_o word_n alone_o release_v he_o from_o imprisonment_n yet_o he_o that_o be_v so_o release_v must_v satisfy_v those_o to_o who_o he_o have_v make_v the_o forfeiture_n but_o a_o murderer_n traitor_n or_o any_o such_o notorious_a delinquent_n although_o the_o king_n have_v give_v he_o his_o pardon_n of_o life_n and_o member_n may_v not_o by_o law_n remain_v in_o his_o country_n the_o law_n then_o grant_v by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n do_v not_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n but_o do_v rather_o strengthen_v his_o title_n join_v law_n to_o conquest_n for_o lest_o he_o may_v inconsiderate_o suffer_v his_o