Selected quad for the lemma: duty_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
duty_n allegiance_n king_n lord_n 1,610 5 4.1823 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A46764 The title of an usurper after a thorough settlement examined in answer to Dr. Sherlock's Case of the allegiance due to sovereign powers, &c. Jenkin, Robert, 1656-1727. 1690 (1690) Wing J573; ESTC R4043 113,718 92

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therefore_o jehoiada_n say_v to_o the_o congregation_n behold_v the_o king_n son_n shall_v reign_v as_o the_o lord_n have_v say_v of_o the_o son_n of_o david_n 2._o chr._n 23_o 2._o and_o the_o convocation_n observe_v that_o he_o acquaint_v they_o that_o it_o be_v the_o lord_n will_n that_o he_o shall_v reign_v over_o they_o and_o that_o god_n himself_o have_v require_v all_o that_o they_o do_v at_o their_o hand_n for_o when_o god_n have_v give_v his_o promise_n we_o must_v interpret_v no_o occurrence_n of_o providence_n in_o contradiction_n to_o in_o and_o therefore_o we_o see_v that_o when_o the_o kingdom_n be_v take_v from_o david_n posterity_n it_o be_v not_o do_v without_o a_o express_a revelation_n but_o where_o god_n have_v make_v no_o promise_n to_o a_o king_n and_o his_o successor_n that_o they_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o kingdom_n he_o may_v by_o his_o providence_n take_v it_o away_o from_o they_o to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o whole_a design_n of_o the_o convocation_n be_v as_o i_o have_v show_v to_o explain_v the_o duty_n of_o subject_n by_o the_o example_n of_o god_n own_o people_n and_o therefore_o if_o in_o this_o place_n they_o suppose_v something_o so_o peculiar_a in_o the_o constitution_n of_o their_o government_n that_o it_o can_v be_v no_o precedent_n to_o other_o kingdom_n this_o must_v be_v a_o manifest_a contradiction_n to_o their_o whole_a design_n they_o tell_v we_o that_o government_n in_o its_o original_a and_o by_o its_o first_o institution_n be_v immediate_o from_o god_n and_o be_v the_o same_o throughout_o the_o world_n and_o though_o it_o be_v corrupt_v in_o other_o nation_n god_n preserve_v it_o among_o his_o own_o people_n and_o yet_o still_o the_o same_o obedience_n be_v due_a under_o those_o alteration_n from_o the_o say_v mild_a and_o temperate_a government_n at_o first_o institute_v that_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v under_o this_o itself_o and_o by_o consequence_n there_o must_v be_v the_o same_o obligation_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n in_o all_o other_o hereditary_a monarchy_n and_o therefore_o they_o call_v joash_n here_o the_o true_a and_o natural_a apparent_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o their_o only_a natural_a lord_n and_o sovereign_n which_o will_v be_v very_o unfit_a expression_n if_o they_o do_v not_o think_v that_o he_o have_v a_o unalterable_a right_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n as_o well_o as_o by_o god_n promise_n in_o be_v enough_o indeed_o that_o jehoiada_n shall_v remind_v the_o people_n of_o god_n own_o choice_n of_o david_n posterity_n to_o rule_v over_o they_o and_o nothing_o more_o need_v to_o be_v say_v by_o he_o and_o it_o be_v very_o fit_a that_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v omit_v by_o the_o convocation_n but_o if_o this_o be_v the_o only_a title_n which_o joash_n have_v it_o will_v have_v be_v improper_a to_o call_v he_o a_o natural_a heir_n a_o natural_a lord_n and_o sovereign_n and_o it_o will_v have_v overthrow_v all_o their_o argument_n from_o the_o p●…ce_n of_o the_o jew_n if_o they_o have_v say_v th●…_n joash_n ought_v to_o be_v place_v upon_o the_o throne_n of_o his_o ancestor_n after_o that_o six_o year_n interval_n only_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o divine_a promise_n for_o a_o divine_a command_n concern_v any_o of_o their_o king_n or_o judge_n for_o the_o time_n of_o their_o life_n be_v equivalent_a to_o a_o divine_a promise_n concern_v david_n and_o his_o posterity_n and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v say_v by_o parity_n of_o reason_n that_o the_o duty_n which_o they_o owe_v their_o king_n be_v due_a by_o virtue_n of_o a_o reveal_v command_n from_o god_n and_o can_v not_o be_v the_o same_o in_o other_o nation_n where_o there_o be_v no_o such_o reveal_v command_n thus_o david_n will_v not_o stretch_v forth_o his_o hand_n against_o saul_n for_o this_o reason_n because_o he_o be_v the_o lord_n anoint_v that_o be_v he_o be_v so_o choose_v and_o appoint_v by_o god_n himself_o as_o no_o king_n now_o can_v pretend_v to_o be_v and_o so_o in_o all_o other_o instance_n if_o we_o must_v argue_v from_o no_o example_n where_o god_n command_v or_o promise_n intervene_v in_o vain_a do_v the_o convocation_n explain_v the_o duty_n of_o subject_n from_o the_o sacred_a history_n and_o yet_o we_o must_v argue_v from_o no_o such_o example_n if_o god_n reveal_v will_n alter_v the_o case_n and_o make_v it_o different_a from_o case_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n which_o fall_v out_o in_o other_o government_n concern_v which_o god_n have_v not_o reveal_v any_o thing_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o when_o god_n so_o interpose_v as_o to_o invert_v the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o government_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o ahud_o and_o jehu_n this_o can_v be_v no_o precedent_n for_o any_o to_o imitate_v without_o the_o same_o command_n to_o authorise_v they_o that_o they_o have_v but_o than_o it_o be_v no_o more_o a_o precedent_n to_o the_o jew_n themselves_o than_o to_o any_o other_o nation_n but_o when_o god_n only_o regulate_v the_o jewish_a government_n according_a to_o the_o first_o institution_n at_o the_o creation_n and_o settle_v it_o upon_o the_o right_n of_o succession_n which_o be_v common_a to_o that_o with_o all_o other_o hereditary_a monarchy_n and_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o person_n to_o who_o and_o to_o his_o posterity_n he_o grant_v a_o donation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o when_o he_o reform_v abuse_n and_o put_v thing_n into_o their_o due_a course_n and_o order_n again_o and_o enjoin_v nothing_o but_o what_o without_o a_o divine_a warrant_n be_v of_o itself_o lawful_a to_o be_v do_v we_o may_v conclude_v that_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v write_v for_o our_o instruction_n and_o must_v be_v a_o rule_n to_o all_o other_o nation_n in_o the_o like_a case_n the_o convocation_n therefore_o proceed_v all_o along_o upon_o this_o principle_n 2.6_o ch._n 2.6_o can._n 2.6_o that_o from_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o government_n there_o be_v both_o a_o natural_a and_o a_o divine_a right_n in_o all_o sovereign_n which_o be_v natural_a as_o it_o be_v found_v on_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o divine_a because_o government_n be_v god_n ordinance_n and_o owe_v its_o original_a form_n and_o constitution_n to_o god_n own_o immediate_a appointment_n and_o therefore_o that_o when_o god_n by_o his_o express_a direction_n and_o command_n afterward_o settle_v that_o sort_n of_o government_n which_o he_o at_o first_o institute_v to_o all_o the_o world_n among_o his_o own_o people_n he_o do_v not_o thereby_o make_v any_o alteration_n in_o the_o duty_n of_o subject_n or_o right_n of_o king_n but_o do_v only_o oblige_v both_o to_o perform_v their_o several_a duty_n in_o that_o way_n and_o manner_n which_o he_o have_v enjoin_v they_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n ask_v a_o king_n to_o judge_v they_o like_o all_o the_o nation_n 1_o sam._n 8.5.20_o and_o god_n choose_v saul_n to_o be_v their_o king_n but_o what_o ever_o variation_n there_o may_v be_v in_o some_o circumstantial_o of_o government_n they_o owe_v just_a the_o same_o duty_n and_o subjection_n to_o he_o which_o be_v due_a to_o adam_n and_o noah_n etc._n etc._n and_o according_a to_o the_o convocation_n every_o other_o sovereign_a prince_n have_v the_o very_a same_o right_n that_o he_o have_v neither_o they_o in_o ask_v nor_o god_n in_o give_v they_o a_o king_n make_v any_o distinction_n between_o the_o authority_n of_o their_o king_n and_o the_o king_n of_o other_o nation_n but_o the_o manner_n or_o royal_a power_n of_o their_o king_n be_v describe_v to_o be_v just_o the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o the_o king_n round_o about_o they_o god_n entail_v the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n upon_o david_n and_o his_o seed_n but_o the_o right_n of_o succession_n be_v still_o the_o same_o in_o that_o which_o it_o be_v in_o all_o other_o hereditary_a kingdom_n only_o they_o have_v a_o secondary_a obligation_n to_o the_o performance_n of_o their_o duty_n from_o a_o immediate_a and_o positive_a command_n whereas_o other_o be_v oblige_v to_o the_o same_o duty_n but_o by_o virtue_n only_o of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o government_n the_o jew_n than_o be_v bind_v to_o set_v up_o joash_n in_o that_o kingdom_n upon_o two_o account_n that_o be_v both_o as_o he_o be_v their_o natural_a sovereign_n and_o as_o he_o descend_v from_o david_n to_o who_o god_n have_v make_v a_o peculiar_a promise_n and_o have_v give_v the_o kingdom_n to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o posterity_n but_o the_o first_o obligation_n have_v be_v of_o itself_o sufficient_a and_o those_o king_n who_o hold_v by_o no_o divine_a promise_n but_o only_o by_o right_n of_o inheritance_n have_v the_o same_o right_n which_o he_o have_v who_o hold_v by_o a_o twofold_a title_n because_o either_o of_o they_o have_v be_v alone_o sufficient_a for_o a_o single_a title_n be_v enough_o to_o convey_v a_o right_n and_o a_o additional_a
as_o it_o be_v object_v for_o in_o such_o case_n the_o subject_n may_v lawful_o swear_v to_o the_o possessor_n and_o be_v oblige_v to_o pay_v all_o allegiance_n to_o he_o unless_o his_o competitor_n can_v make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o right_n be_v he_o and_o not_o the_o possessor_n and_o then_o the_o subject_n not_o know_v this_o before_o be_v guilty_a of_o no_o breach_n of_o allegiance_n to_o he_o but_o be_v bind_v as_o soon_o as_o his_o right_n become_v know_v to_o they_o to_o yield_v he_o their_o allegiance_n have_v take_v a_o oath_n or_o give_v any_o other_o assurance_n or_o proof_n of_o obedience_n to_o the_o possessor_n only_o out_o of_o ignorance_n that_o any_o other_o person_n can_v make_v out_o a_o clear_a and_o certain_a title_n 3._o but_o grant_v that_o st._n paul_n have_v mean_v usurper_n as_o well_o as_o lawful_a power_n in_o this_o text_n yet_o the_o perplexity_n of_o conscience_n will_v not_o have_v be_v much_o less_o than_o it_o be_v say_v they_o must_v necessary_o be_v according_a to_o the_o contrary_a exposition_n for_o so_o learned_a a_o man_n as_o dr._n sherlock_n can_v not_o find_v out_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o text_n it_o seem_v till_o now_o upon_o this_o occasion_n and_o very_o few_o perhaps_o beside_o have_v be_v able_a to_o discover_v it_o since_o the_o epistle_n be_v write_v 122._o write_v case_n of_o resistance_n p._n 122._o the_o doctor_n acknowledge_v that_o st._n chrysostom_n be_v against_o he_o and_o produce_v no_o father_n nor_o any_o other_o author_n ancient_a or_o modern_a for_o his_o opinion_n except_o the_o convocation_n which_o i_o have_v show_v say_v nothing_o to_o his_o purpose_n and_o st._n basil_n say_v express_o 715._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n basil_n tom._n 2._o constitut_n monast_n c_o 22._o p._n 715._o that_o the_o high_a power_n mention_v by_o st._n paul_n be_v such_o as_o attain_v to_o the_o government_n according_a to_o (null)_o law_n and_o this_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n in_o his_o time_n for_o he_o set_v it_o down_o as_o a_o thing_n certain_a that_o the_o civil_a power_n must_v receive_v their_o authority_n in_o a_o legal_a way_n and_o from_o thence_o prove_v that_o if_o they_o that_o resist_v those_o who_o receive_v their_o power_n according_a to_o (null)_o law_n resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n than_o much_o rather_o must_v those_o resist_v his_o ordinance_n who_o resist_v the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n which_o be_v by_o god_n own_o more_o immediate_a institution_n invest_v with_o his_o authority_n according_a to_o the_o divine_a law_n so_o that_o if_o dr._n sherlock_n interpretation_n be_v true_a yet_o it_o will_v not_o much_o have_v ease_v man_n conscience_n since_o it_o have_v be_v so_o little_o know_v and_o so_o late_o discover_v and_o by_o his_o own_o confession_n be_v by_o himself_o so_o late_o suspect_v of_o novelty_n and_o singularity_n 4._o the_o title_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n be_v then_o neither_o stark_o nought_o nor_o very_o doubtful_a the_o title_n of_o claudius_n and_o of_o nero_n be_v not_o at_o all_o doubtful_a and_o under_o one_o of_o they_o this_o epistle_n be_v write_v claudius_n be_v salute_v emperor_n by_o the_o soldiery_n and_o approve_v of_o by_o the_o senate_n and_o nero_n be_v adopt_v by_o claudius_n and_o choose_v by_o the_o army_n and_o the_o choice_n confirm_v by_o the_o senate_n and_o they_o be_v both_o own_a and_o submit_v to_o by_o the_o whole_a empire_n which_o be_v all_o that_o can_v be_v requisite_a to_o make_v they_o lawful_a emperor_n for_o it_o be_v evident_a beyond_o all_o dispute_n that_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v not_o hereditary_a 1._o jovian_a c._n 1._o and_o when_o at_o any_o time_n the_o title_n be_v doubtful_a they_o may_v have_v submit_v with_o a_o safe_a conscience_n to_o the_o possessor_n as_o i_o before_o observe_v and_o thus_o much_o may_v serve_v in_o answer_n to_o his_o first_o argument_n from_o scripture_n out_o of_o rom._n 13._o 2._o he_o urge_v that_o we_o have_v no_o example_n in_o scripture_n that_o any_o people_n be_v ever_o blame_v for_o submit_v to_o the_o present_a power_n 21._o p._n 21._o whatever_o the_o usurpation_n be_v though_o we_o have_v example_n of_o their_o be_v condemn_v for_o refuse_v to_o submit_v to_o they_o this_o he_o prove_v from_o the_o prophecy_n of_o jeremiah_n and_o from_o our_o saviour_n argument_n in_o his_o discourse_n with_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n which_o rely_v whole_o on_o the_o possession_n of_o power_n who_o image_n and_o superscription_n have_v it_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o silence_n of_o scripture_n be_v no_o argument_n unless_o it_o can_v be_v show_v that_o the_o prophet_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o they_o reprove_v the_o people_n for_o their_o other_o crime_n do_v not_o blame_v they_o for_o submit_v to_o a_o usurper_n while_o the_o lawful_a king_n himself_o have_v not_o submit_v nor_o be_v command_v by_o god_n to_o submit_v but_o have_v a_o right_n to_o their_o allegiance_n for_o in_o matter_n of_o history_n the_o scripture_n often_o give_v a_o bare_a narrative_n without_o any_o remark_n or_o censure_n at_o all_o upon_o it_o we_o read_v of_o lot_n incest_n and_o that_o both_o noah_n and_o he_o be_v drunken_a but_o no_o man_n i_o suppose_v will_v conclude_v that_o either_o incest_n or_o drunkenness_n be_v lawful_a because_o the_o scripture_n relate_v only_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o say_v nothing_o more_o of_o it_o for_o they_o be_v vice_n notorious_a enough_o in_o themselves_o and_o it_o be_v not_o the_o design_n of_o the_o sacred_a history_n to_o inveigh_v against_o vice_n but_o only_o to_o declare_v by_o who_o and_o with_o what_o circumstance_n they_o be_v commit_v in_o like_a manner_n if_o there_o be_v any_o instance_n in_o scripture_n where_o the_o subject_n abandon_v their_o natural_a sovereign_n and_o betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o usurper_n and_o fight_v against_o he_o a_o bare_a narrative_n of_o this_o can_v no_o more_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a than_o that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o a_o historical_a relation_n can_v prove_v nothing_o but_o that_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v do_v and_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n but_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o action_n itself_o with_o the_o circumstance_n of_o it_o or_o some_o command_n in_o scripture_n must_v discover_v the_o goodness_n or_o the_o wickedness_n of_o it_o but_o in_o the_o present_a case_n the_o scripture_n be_v not_o silent_a but_o plain_o enough_o declare_v that_o allegiance_n be_v only_o due_a to_o the_o lawful_a king_n though_o a_o usurper_n be_v never_o so_o well_o settle_v for_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n both_o declare_v this_o as_o it_o have_v be_v just_a now_o show_v unless_o we_o can_v serve_v two_o master_n for_o they_o teach_v subjection_n to_o the_o rightful_a king_n which_o imply_v that_o it_o can_v be_v due_a to_o his_o mortal_a enemy_n and_o when_o jehoiada_n charge_v the_o people_n by_o their_o duty_n to_o god_n and_o to_o the_o king_n to_o submit_v to_o joash_n and_o to_o depose_v athaliah_n this_o be_v a_o sufficient_a declaration_n against_o allegiance_n to_o a_o usurper_n in_o prejudice_n to_o the_o lawful_a king_n be_v right_a but_o the_o case_n of_o the_o jew_n under_o the_o king_n be_v of_o babylon_n be_v such_o as_o make_v their_o obedience_n to_o they_o a_o necessary_a duty_n according_a to_o those_o principle_n which_o be_v most_o contrary_a to_o the_o doctor_n be_v opinion_n for_o 1._o god_n have_v command_v both_o king_n and_o people_n to_o submit_v to_o these_o king_n 2._o they_o do_v submit_v and_o take_v oath_n to_o they_o according_o 3._o therefore_o the_o king_n submit_v as_o well_o as_o the_o people_n there_o be_v none_o who_o can_v claim_v their_o allegiance_n in_o competition_n with_o the_o king_n of_o babylon_n and_o under_o these_o circumstance_n either_o of_o a_o divine_a command_n or_o of_o a_o joint_a consent_n and_o submission_n both_o of_o king_n and_o people_n no_o man_n who_o 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subject_n all_o this_o prove_v nothing_o but_o be_v only_o the_o consequence_n of_o what_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v already_o prove_v his_o six_o argument_n be_v from_o the_o necessity_n of_o government_n 38._o p._n 38._o to_o preserve_v human_a society_n 39_o p._n 39_o for_o if_o god_n will_v preserve_v human_a society_n we_o must_v conclude_v that_o when_o he_o remove_v one_o king_n out_o of_o the_o throne_n he_o give_v his_o authority_n to_o he_o who_o he_o place_v there_o for_o without_o authority_n human_a society_n must_v disband_v he_o suppose_v here_o that_o every_o thing_n be_v just_a which_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o preservation_n of_o human_a society_n nay_o that_o god_n empower_n and_o require_v man_n to_o do_v every_o thing_n that_o be_v necessary_a in_o order_n to_o that_o end_n which_o be_v true_a if_o it_o be_v mean_v of_o society_n in_o general_n because_o nothing_o that_o be_v sinful_a and_o derogatory_n from_o authority_n can_v real_o tend_v to_o the_o peace_n 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have_v be_v before_o observe_v and_o as_o for_o the_o promise_v make_v to_o david_n they_o imagine_v that_o it_o may_v have_v be_v as_o punctual_o fulfil_v to_o his_o seed_n though_o himself_o have_v be_v set_v aside_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v actual_o dead_a and_o probable_o they_o suppose_v that_o this_o be_v the_o evil_a that_o god_n have_v threaten_v viz._n to_o dethrone_v he_o and_o set_v up_o his_o son_n in_o his_o room_n when_o he_o tell_v he_o by_o his_o prophet_n behold_v i_o will_v raise_v up_o evil_a against_o thou_o out_o of_o thy_o own_o house_n 2._o sam._n 12.11_o manasses_n and_o nabuchadnezzar_n be_v as_o great_a tyrant_n to_o their_o subject_n as_o great_a enemy_n to_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o as_o great_a offender_n in_o all_o respect_n against_o god_n as_o any_o christian_a king_n can_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v yet_o when_o god_n cause_v manasses_n to_o be_v carry_v away_o captive_a to_o babylon_n and_o nabuchadnezzar_n to_o be_v drive_v from_o among_o man_n to_o eat_v grass_n with_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o field_n he_o bring_v these_o affliction_n upon_o they_o not_o to_o deprive_v either_o of_o they_o of_o their_o kingdom_n but_o only_o to_o humble_v they_o and_o then_o to_o restore_v they_o to_o their_o throne_n and_o his_o deal_n with_o nabuchadnezzar_n be_v most_o of_o all_o considerable_a in_o this_o matter_n because_o the_o judgement_n upon_o he_o be_v purposely_o design_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o live_a may_v know_v that_o the_o most_o high_a rule_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o man_n and_o give_v it_o to_o whosoever_o he_o will_v and_o set_v up_o over_o it_o the_o base_a of_o man_n dan._n 4.17_o and_o yet_o v._o 26._o it_o be_v tell_v he_o thy_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v sure_a unto_o thou_o after_o that_o thou_o shall_v have_v know_v that_o the_o heaven_n do_v rule_v and_o in_o the_o 31._o verse_n there_o fall_v a_o voice_n from_o heaven_n say_v o_o king_n nabuchadnezzar_n to_o thou_o it_o be_v speak_v the_o kingdom_n be_v 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that_o throughout_o all_o age_n of_o the_o church_n religion_n never_o flourish_v more_o than_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n and_o religion_n itself_o forbid_v we_o to_o defend_v it_o by_o any_o disloyalty_n if_o by_o any_o such_o unseasonable_a and_o unwarrantable_a mean_n subject_n undertake_v the_o preservation_n of_o religion_n they_o may_v expect_v for_o their_o reward_n no_o better_o than_o uzzah_n fate_n who_o put_v forth_o his_o hand_n to_o support_v the_o ark_n of_o god_n when_o he_o see_v it_o shake_v and_o like_a to_o fall_v god_n can_v preserve_v it_o without_o our_o help_n against_o all_o the_o power_n and_o stratagem_n of_o the_o great_a king_n or_o he_o can_v turn_v the_o heart_n of_o king_n and_o of_o enemy_n make_v they_o become_v its_o defender_n so_o he_o turn_v the_o heart_n of_o nabuchadnezzar_n and_o manasses_n and_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o suspect_v that_o god_n will_v not_o grant_v prince_n space_n for_o repentance_n now_o he_o rule_v the_o world_n by_o his_o providence_n as_o he_o do_v in_o those_o age_n of_o prophecy_n and_o revelation_n it_o may_v be_v allege_v that_o where_o there_o be_v a_o express_a revelation_n man_n must_v follow_v the_o direction_n god_n be_v please_v to_o give_v and_o proceed_v no_o further_o than_o he_o appoint_v but_o when_o we_o have_v only_o his_o providence_n to_o guide_v we_o we_o must_v not_o neglect_v to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o present_a occasion_n but_o must_v take_v all_o the_o opportunity_n which_o providence_n put_v into_o our_o hand_n as_o so_o many_o indication_n of_o what_o god_n expect_v and_o require_v of_o we_o i_o answer_v this_o be_v a_o plain_a argument_n that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o make_v god_n providence_n the_o rule_n of_o our_o action_n but_o his_o law_n because_o this_o principle_n will_v have_v mislead_v those_o of_o ancient_a time_n contrary_a to_o god_n design_n and_o purpose_n in_o a_o immediate_a revelation_n as_o well_o as_o it_o may_v now_o make_v we_o transgress_v his_o reveal_v will_n record_v in_o scripture_n and_o his_o law_n ingrave_v in_o our_o nature_n i_o mean_v the_o law_n of_o justice_n and_o of_o obedience_n to_o governor_n for_o from_o hence_o it_o appear_v that_o his_o providence_n be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a interpreter_n of_o his_o will_n in_o what_o he_o require_v of_o we_o if_o it_o be_v they_o may_v have_v rely_v upon_o it_o then_o and_o since_o it_o be_v not_o we_o must_v not_o depend_v upon_o it_o now_o because_o the_o scripture_n be_v our_o guide_n as_o much_o as_o a_o immediate_a revelation_n be_v they_o and_o we_o have_v as_o little_a warrant_n to_o follow_v providence_n without_o a_o revelation_n in_o scripture_n for_o it_o as_o they_o can_v have_v to_o follow_v it_o without_o a_o immediate_a revelation_n for_o as_o prophecys_n and_o revelation_n be_v long_o since_o cease_v so_o we_o be_v not_o where_o tell_v that_o god_n providence_n shall_v be_v instead_o of_o they_o to_o we_o but_o the_o scripture_n be_v to_o we_o 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time_n do_v not_o fail_v to_o put_v he_o in_o mind_n of_o it_o so_o that_o if_o providence_n can_v be_v at_o any_o time_n a_o sufficient_a warrant_n david_n must_v have_v have_v as_o full_a a_o commission_n to_o have_v slay_v saul_n as_o ahud_v have_v to_o kill_v eglon_n or_o john_n to_o kill_v joram_n and_o david_n must_v have_v conclude_v that_o god_n who_o have_v before_o reject_v saul_n from_o be_v king_n have_v now_o actual_o devest_v he_o of_o all_o his_o authority_n and_o according_a to_o his_o promise_n have_v deliver_v saul_n to_o he_o to_o execute_v the_o divine_a vengeance_n upon_o he_o but_o because_o this_o will_v have_v be_v to_o act_v against_o a_o know_a duty_n he_o still_o own_v saul_n for_o his_o master_n and_o the_o lord_n anoint_v and_o repent_v of_o the_o cut_n off_o but_o the_o skirt_n of_o his_o garment_n all_o this_o probable_o be_v design_v as_o a_o trial_n to_o david_n as_o well_o as_o to_o propose_v he_o for_o a_o example_n of_o fidelity_n to_o all_o age_n and_o perhaps_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o reasonable_o conclude_v from_o our_o late_a revolution_n than_o that_o we_o be_v now_o call_v to_o the_o practice_n of_o that_o loyalty_n which_o we_o have_v make_v such_o high_a profession_n of_o i_o shall_v add_v no_o more_o but_o only_o transcribe_v some_o passage_n out_o of_o dr_n sherlock_n case_n of_o resistance_n to_o show_v that_o the_o authority_n of_o that_o very_a great_a man_n can_v signify_v little_a in_o this_o controversy_n whatever_o his_o argument_n may_v do_v we_o know_v what_o use_v some_o man_n have_v make_v of_o this_o argument_n of_o providence_n to_o justify_v all_o the_o villainy_n they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o act_v 29._o p._n 29._o but_o david_n it_o seem_v do_v not_o think_v that_o a_o opportunity_n of_o do_v evil_a
primitive_a christian_n to_o adhere_v to_o that_o emperor_n who_o have_v the_o legal_a title_n and_o that_o they_o do_v not_o look_v upon_o the_o usurper_n or_o in_o the_o language_n of_o those_o time_n the_o tyrant_n who_o be_v set_v up_o against_o they_o to_o have_v any_o authority_n or_o approbation_n from_o god_n though_o sometime_o their_o power_n and_o the_o extent_n of_o their_o dominion_n equal_v if_o not_o exceed_v that_o of_o the_o rightful_a emperor_n the_o first_o instance_n i_o give_v shall_v be_v that_o of_o the_o christian_n that_o live_v under_o the_o jew_n before_o they_o be_v subdue_v by_o adrian_n the_o jew_n have_v make_v one_o cochebas_n their_o king_n who_o it_o be_v say_v reign_v above_o thirty_o year_n over_o they_o this_o be_v certain_a they_o be_v a_o most_o dangerous_a enemy_n to_o the_o roman_n for_o about_o twenty_o year_n in_o the_o emperor_n reign_n their_o number_n be_v so_o great_a and_o their_o fury_n so_o desperate_a that_o they_o become_v formidable_a to_o the_o whole_a empire_n 69._o dio._n lib._n 69._o adrian_n therefore_o choose_v out_o his_o best_a captain_n to_o send_v against_o they_o of_o who_o julius_n severus_n who_o be_v send_v for_o out_o of_o britain_n be_v the_o chief_a and_o he_o dare_v not_o engage_v with_o they_o in_o a_o pitch_a battle_n but_o wait_v fit_a opportunity_n to_o take_v they_o at_o advantage_n and_o set_v upon_o they_o apart_o and_o so_o in_o time_n destroy_v they_o by_o degree_n but_o at_o last_o the_o victory_n cost_v adrian_n very_o dear_a and_o lose_v he_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n which_o make_v he_o in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o senate_n omit_v the_o usual_a stile_n si_fw-mi vos_fw-fr liberique_fw-la vestri_fw-la valetis_fw-la bene_fw-la est_fw-la ego_fw-la quidem_fw-la &_o exercitus_fw-la valemus_fw-la 13._o valemus_fw-la cochebas_n dux_fw-la judaicae_n factionis_fw-la nolentes_fw-la sibi_fw-la christianos_n adversum_fw-la romanum_fw-la militem_fw-la far_o subsidium_fw-la omnimodis_fw-la cruciatibus_fw-la necat_fw-la euseb_n chron._n vltusque_fw-la est_fw-la christianos_n hadrianos_n quos_fw-la illi_fw-la cocheba_n deuce_fw-la quod_fw-la sibi_fw-la adversus_fw-la romanos_fw-la non_fw-la assentarentur_fw-la excruciabant_fw-la praecepitque_fw-la necui_fw-la judeae_n introeundi_fw-la hierosolymam_fw-la esset_fw-la licentia_fw-la christianis_fw-la tantum_fw-la civitate_fw-la permissa_fw-la oros_n lib._n 7._o c._n 13._o the_o christian_n all_o this_o while_n refuse_v to_o give_v any_o assistance_n to_o the_o jew_n under_o who_o usurp_a government_n they_o live_v against_o adrian_n the_o lawful_a emperor_n and_o because_o they_o will_v neither_o assist_v they_o in_o the_o war_n nor_o acknowledge_v the_o justice_n of_o it_o they_o be_v put_v to_o excessive_a torment_n by_o cochebas_n and_o the_o emperor_n in_o reward_n of_o their_o loyalty_n grant_v the_o christian_n liberty_n to_o inhabit_v jerusalem_n after_o he_o have_v forbid_v the_o jew_n under_o the_o great_a penalty_n to_o come_v so_o much_o as_o in_o sight_n of_o it_o above_z once_o a_o year_n to_o lament_v their_o calamity_n it_o will_v be_v object_v here_o that_o cochebas_n pretend_v to_o be_v the_o messiah_n or_o that_o star_n as_o his_o name_n denote_v in_o balaam_n prophecy_n numb_a 24.17_o and_o that_o beside_o the_o jew_n be_v to_o be_v no_o more_o a_o people_n their_o destruction_n be_v decree_v by_o god_n and_o foretell_v in_o the_o scripture_n but_o this_o can_v be_v no_o reason_n why_o the_o christian_n shall_v deny_v obedience_n to_o cochebas_n if_o his_o be_v as_o he_o be_v in_o full_a possession_n of_o the_o government_n have_v make_v he_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n for_o though_o he_o have_v assume_v to_o himself_o more_o than_o belong_v to_o he_o yet_o this_o have_v be_v no_o prejudice_n to_o that_o right_n which_o be_v true_o he_o and_o which_o must_v depend_v upon_o his_o possession_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n not_o upon_o his_o behaviour_n or_o pretension_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o as_o long_o as_o god_n continue_v his_o power_n and_o authority_n which_o he_o have_v commit_v to_o he_o they_o will_v have_v be_v oblige_v to_o obey_v he_o as_o god_n ordinance_n for_o if_o his_o blasphemous_a pretension_n do_v not_o provoke_v god_n to_o deny_v he_o his_o authority_n what_o can_v justify_v the_o christian_n in_o withhold_a their_o allegiance_n god_n authority_n must_v challenge_v the_o same_o duty_n and_o reverence_n in_o whosoever_o it_o be_v place_v 19.11_o jo._n 19.11_o in_o a_o herod_n or_o a_o pontius_n pilate_n or_o a_o cochebas_n and_o if_o he_o have_v have_v god_n authority_n by_o usurp_v the_o power_n and_o title_n of_o a_o king_n they_o will_v have_v submit_v to_o his_o authority_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o they_o have_v confute_v his_o blasphemy_n with_o the_o peril_n of_o their_o life_n and_o though_o the_o jew_n be_v to_o be_v utter_o destroy_v and_o to_o be_v no_o more_o a_o nation_n the_o time_n of_o this_o be_v uncertain_a but_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o time_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v because_o they_o have_v as_o yet_o a_o powerful_a government_n and_o so_o by_o these_o principle_n have_v god_n authority_n and_o therefore_o the_o christian_n will_v have_v acknowledge_v their_o authority_n as_o the_o apostle_n do_v that_o of_o the_o governor_n of_o judea_n in_o their_o time_n if_o these_o principle_n be_v true_a and_o there_o have_v not_o be_v this_o difference_n that_o they_o be_v lawful_a power_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v set_v over_o they_o by_o the_o roman_a emperor_n who_o have_v the_o supreme_a authority_n in_o judea_n as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o province_n but_o chochebas_n be_v set_v up_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o lawful_a power_n which_o only_o be_v ordain_v of_o god_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n no_o obedience_n can_v be_v due_a to_o he_o but_o the_o christian_n choose_v to_o endure_v any_o torment_n rather_o than_o they_o will_v oppose_v their_o lawful_a sovereign_n in_o behalf_n of_o this_o usurper_n though_o his_o power_n be_v never_o so_o great_a 2._o great_a vnde_fw-la shall_v cassij_fw-la &_o ter_n nigri_fw-la &_o albini_n the_o romans_n nisi_fw-la faller_n id_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-fr non_fw-fr christianis_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la nunc_fw-la scelestarum_fw-la partium_fw-la socij_fw-la aut_fw-la plausores_fw-la quotidie_fw-la revelantur_fw-la post_fw-la vindemiam_fw-la patricidarum_fw-la racematio_fw-la superstes_n etc._n etc._n tertul._n apolog_fw-la c._n 35._o sic_fw-la &_o circa_fw-la majestatem_fw-la imperatoris_fw-la infamamur_fw-la tamen_fw-la nunquam_fw-la albiniani_n nec_fw-la nigriani_n vel_fw-la cassiani_fw-la inveniri_fw-la potuerunt_fw-la christiani_n sed_fw-la ijdem_fw-la ipsi_fw-la qui_fw-la per_fw-la genios_n eorum_fw-la impridie_fw-la usque_fw-la juraverant_fw-la etc._n etc._n id_fw-la ad_fw-la scapulam_fw-la c._n 2._o the_o next_o example_n i_o shall_v bring_v of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n shall_v be_v from_o these_o famous_a passage_n of_o tertullian_n one_o in_o his_o apology_n and_o the_o other_o in_o his_o book_n ad_fw-la scapulam_fw-la he_o in_o both_o those_o place_n declare_v and_o defy_v any_o man_n to_o show_v the_o contrary_a that_o the_o christian_n never_o side_v with_o avidius_n cassius_n against_o marcus_n antoninus_n or_o with_o piscennius_fw-la niger_n governor_n of_o syria_n or_o clodius_n albinus_n governor_n of_o britain_n who_o set_v themselves_o up_o as_o emperor_n in_o the_o province_n over_o which_o they_o preside_v and_o upon_o enquiry_n it_o will_v be_v find_v that_o these_o two_o last_o have_v as_o full_a possession_n of_o their_o respective_a dominion_n as_o septimius_n severus_n the_o lawful_a emperor_n have_v in_o his_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n cassio_n empire_n vulcat_n gallican_n in_o avid_n cassio_n avidius_n cassius_n be_v soon_o take_v off_o for_o m._n antoninus_n be_v so_o well_o belove_v and_o so_o high_o esteem_v that_o cassius_n have_v never_o be_v proclaim_v emperor_n if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v give_v out_o that_o antoninus_n be_v dead_a and_o no_o city_n of_o note_n but_o antioch_n take_v part_n with_o he_o so_o that_o his_o rebellion_n have_v little_a danger_n in_o it_o be_v considerable_a neither_o for_o the_o strength_n nor_o for_o the_o continuance_n of_o it_o 2._o it_o onuph_n panvin_n fast_o lib._n 2._o but_o niger_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o all_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o the_o empire_n a_o year_n and_o some_o month_n beside_o odd_a day_n and_o albinus_n reign_v as_o emperor_n in_o the_o west_n between_o three_o and_o four_o year_n 22._o year_n herodian_a lib._n 2._o c._n 22._o when_o the_o praetorian_a band_n have_v murder_v pertinax_n they_o set_v the_o empire_n to_o sale_n make_v open_a proclamation_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v emperor_n who_o will_v give_v most_o and_o didius_n julianus_n outbid_v sulpicianus_n be_v according_o declare_v emperor_n by_o they_o and_o the_o senate_n be_v force_v to_o confirm_v their_o choice_n but_o julianus_n disappoint_v the_o expectation_n of_o the_o soldier_n in_o not_o be_v able_a to_o make_v full_a payment_n for_o his_o purchase_n and_o be_v curse_v