Selected quad for the lemma: duty_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
duty_n	allegiance_n	king_n	law_n	1,738	5	5.0572	4	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A44094	Some thoughts on a convocation and the notion of its divine right with some occasional reflections on the defence of the vindication of the deprived bishops.	Hody, Humphrey, 1659-1707.	1699 (1699)	Wing H2346; ESTC R37493	30,786	42

against_o some_o of_o the_o rule_n of_o his_o own_o profession_n it_o will_v be_v more_o proper_a for_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o nature_n and_o manner_n of_o it_o but_o where_o the_o crime_n have_v no_o relation_n to_o the_o profession_n there_o be_v require_v no_o skill_n in_o physic_n to_o judge_v of_o it_o if_o a_o person_n be_v convict_v of_o heresy_n it_o be_v just_a he_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o spiritual_a power_n and_o according_a to_o what_o have_v be_v judge_v by_o they_o so_o to_o be_v but_o if_o his_o offence_n be_v against_o the_o king_n or_o the_o public_a if_o he_o refuse_v allegiance_n to_o his_o majesty_n or_o obedience_n to_o his_o law_n be_v he_o a_o spiritual_a person_n or_o not_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o his_o majesty_n have_v a_o right_a to_o forbid_v he_o the_o exercise_n of_o any_o office_n or_o function_n within_o his_o territory_n the_o king_n do_v not_o judge_v herein_o of_o his_o qualification_n as_o a_o divine_a but_o of_o his_o duty_n as_o a_o subject_a and_o as_o such_o have_v a_o right_a to_o command_v his_o obedience_n and_o to_o punish_v he_o as_o he_o think_v fit_a for_o his_o disloyalty_n but_o if_o what_o the_o author_n of_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o vindication_n of_o the_o deprive_a bishop_n urge_v be_v of_o any_o force_n as_o that_o the_o church_n and_o state_n though_o christian_a be_v two_o distinct_a society_n and_o that_o spiritual_a person_n though_o defend_v and_o preserve_v by_o the_o sovereign_a power_n have_v yet_o as_o such_o no_o dependence_n upon_o it_o and_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o its_o authority_n how_o advantageous_a soever_o this_o may_v prove_v to_o the_o church_n it_o will_v be_v very_o inconvenient_a and_o dangerous_a to_o the_o state_n for_o if_o the_o prince_n have_v no_o just_a power_n over_o spiritual_a person_n as_o such_o it_o must_v follow_v that_o in_o several_a case_n he_o can_v have_v no_o authority_n over_o they_o as_o temporal_a as_o suppose_v any_o of_o that_o body_n shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o a_o crime_n which_o require_v such_o a_o punishment_n as_o can_v be_v inflict_v without_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o ecclesiastical_a as_o well_o as_o his_o civil_a right_n it_o be_v plain_a according_a to_o that_o author_n way_n of_o argue_v that_o in_o such_o a_o case_n the_o state_n can_v have_v no_o authority_n to_o punish_v and_o if_o the_o clergy_n will_v not_o pass_v sentence_n against_o he_o he_o must_v go_v unpunished_a for_o how_o guilty_a soever_o he_o may_v be_v the_o king_n can_v pretend_v no_o authority_n either_o to_o imprison_v or_o banish_v he_o because_o according_a to_o this_o author_n the_o supreme_a power_n have_v no_o right_a upon_o any_o account_n whatsoever_o to_o prohibit_v he_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o ecclesiastical_a function_n which_o he_o must_v do_v if_o he_o punish_v he_o either_o of_o the_o forementioned_a way_n the_o same_o reason_n will_n i_o think_v also_o forbid_v the_o civil_a authority_n from_o have_v any_o right_n of_o sentence_v a_o ecclesiastical_a person_n to_o death_n as_o well_o as_o to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n be_v his_o offence_n of_o what_o nature_n soever_o the_o consequence_n of_o such_o notion_n be_v more_o than_o sufficient_a confutation_n of_o they_o the_o great_a grotius_n 10._o who_o can_v have_v no_o interest_n or_o prejudice_n to_o misguide_a his_o judgement_n in_o relation_n to_o this_o controversy_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o right_n of_o remove_v a_o pastor_n from_o the_o cure_n of_o any_o certain_a place_n ought_v always_o to_o remain_v in_o the_o high_a power_n so_o solomon_n depose_v abiathar_n from_o be_v priest_n the_o vindicator_n of_o the_o deprive_a bishop_n have_v be_v at_o some_o pain_n to_o prove_v that_o abiathar_n be_v not_o high_a priest_n which_o whether_o true_a or_o no_o be_v little_a to_o his_o purpose_n for_o if_o he_o be_v a_o priest_n and_o deprive_v by_o a_o lay_v power_n it_o be_v sufficient_a so_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v more_o than_o once_o depose_v by_o the_o imperial_a authority_n as_o be_v own_v by_o bellarmine_n himself_o and_o to_o prove_v this_o say_v grotius_n be_v not_o difficult_a for_o if_o the_o supreme_a authority_n have_v a_o right_a to_o forbid_v any_o one_o the_o city_n or_o province_n he_o must_v of_o necessity_n have_v a_o right_n to_o prohibit_v he_o the_o ministry_n of_o that_o city_n or_o province_n for_o this_o be_v include_v in_o the_o other_o for_o he_o who_o have_v a_o power_n over_o the_o whole_a must_v have_v the_o same_o no_o doubt_n over_o the_o part_n and_o he_o add_v that_o if_o the_o sovereign_a power_n have_v not_o this_o right_n the_o state_n can_v not_o be_v able_a to_o provide_v for_o its_o own_o security_n but_o what_o seem_v to_o i_o most_o absurd_a in_o the_o management_n of_o this_o controversy_n by_o the_o vindicator_n of_o the_o deprive_v bishop_n be_v this_o that_o he_o condemn_v all_o those_o of_o schism_n who_o go_v upon_o different_a principle_n or_o that_o conform_a with_o these_o who_o fill_v the_o see_v of_o the_o deprive_a bishop_n for_o by_o this_o mean_n he_o not_o only_o involve_v the_o christian_n of_o several_a century_n in_o the_o same_o gild_n even_o from_o constantine_n time_n till_o papal_a usurpation_n be_v introduce_v who_o submit_v to_o bishop_n put_v into_o the_o place_n of_o other_o deprive_v by_o the_o emperor_n as_o have_v be_v learned_o show_v in_o a_o great_a many_o instance_n hody_n beyond_o all_o possibility_n of_o a_o reply_n but_o he_o also_o condemn_v and_o contradict_v himself_o for_o i_o believe_v his_o practice_n have_v be_v contrary_a to_o his_o present_a opinion_n since_o if_o i_o mistake_v not_o he_o hold_v communion_n with_o the_o church_n of_o england_n till_o the_o late_a revolution_n and_o i_o believe_v this_o doctrine_n of_o the_o prince_n authority_n over_o spiritual_a person_n be_v the_o same_o then_o as_o now_o if_o not_o what_o can_v those_o word_n signify_v that_o the_o king_n be_v over_o all_o person_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o civil_a supreme_a mr._n hooker_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o prince_n have_v by_o this_o the_o same_o power_n over_o ecclesiastical_a person_n as_o the_o pope_n have_v usurp_v before_o the_o reformation_n and_o indeed_o if_o these_o word_n do_v not_o imply_v dorman_n that_o ecclesiastical_a person_n as_o such_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n authority_n they_o signify_v nothing_o and_o if_o they_o carry_v such_o a_o sense_n with_o they_o they_o must_v also_o denote_v the_o sufficiency_n of_o the_o king_n authority_n for_o deprive_v bishop_n of_o their_o see_v upon_o a_o just_a cause_n and_o though_o it_o be_v grant_v there_o be_v no_o instance_n of_o this_o nature_n in_o the_o late_a reign_n yet_o the_o case_n be_v much_o the_o same_o if_o such_o a_o doctrine_n be_v then_o hold_v and_o maintain_v by_o the_o church_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n to_o communicate_v with_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v put_v into_o the_o see_v of_o they_o who_o be_v deprive_v by_o the_o supreme_a power_n it_o be_v a_o sin_n also_o not_o to_o separate_v from_o that_o church_n which_o require_v all_o its_o member_n to_o acknowledge_v and_o believe_v such_o a_o right_a to_o belong_v to_o that_o power_n for_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o church_n be_v the_o same_o whether_o the_o king_n exercise_v that_o authority_n or_o not_o if_o it_o be_v own_v and_o allow_v by_o the_o church_n to_o belong_v to_o he_o but_o this_o author_n pretend_v that_o he_o have_v the_o church_n and_o the_o law_n on_o his_o side_n bishop_n since_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n and_o that_o he_o will_v agree_v to_o the_o supremacy_n as_o then_o state_v by_o she_o and_o as_o it_o be_v express_v in_o the_o 37th_o article_n if_o he_o will_v put_v the_o cause_n upon_o this_o issue_n we_o must_v also_o submit_v to_o be_v determine_v by_o it_o for_o we_o can_v desire_v to_o carry_v the_o supremacy_n far_o than_o it_o be_v in_o that_o queen_n time_n and_o as_o it_o be_v specify_v in_o that_o article_n but_o then_o we_o demand_v that_o the_o word_n may_v be_v explain_v according_a to_o the_o most_o easy_a and_o natural_a sense_n of_o they_o and_o not_o understand_v only_o as_o this_o author_n will_v interpret_v they_o 399._o the_o queen_n lay_v claim_v to_o the_o same_o authority_n over_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n and_o person_n that_o be_v exercise_v by_o all_o godly_a prince_n in_o scripture_n and_o which_o at_o all_o time_n belong_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o england_n and_o this_o must_v include_v the_o power_n which_o be_v give_v to_o her_o predecessor_n henry_n the_o 8_o and_o edward_n the_o 6_o the_o 37th_o article_n allow_v the_o king_n all_o that_o power_n which_o we_o contend_v for_o and_o assert_n his_o supremacy_n over_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n as_o well_o

have_v the_o supreme_a right_n over_o it_o in_o all_o thing_n that_o concern_v religion_n either_o for_o make_v any_o new_a order_n or_o office_n that_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o no_o humane_a authority_n can_v of_o right_o interfere_v with_o or_o hinder_v it_o it_o can_v indeed_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o christ_n have_v institute_v and_o ordain_v a_o succession_n of_o pastor_n of_o his_o flock_n and_o commit_v certain_a proper_a function_n to_o they_o such_o as_o the_o preach_v the_o word_n the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o the_o like_a and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v such_o no_o power_n on_o earth_n have_v a_o right_a to_o forbid_v so_o far_o there_o be_v a_o divine_a institution_n but_o that_o the_o supreme_a governor_n to_o who_o these_o pastor_n be_v subject_a have_v not_o a_o power_n over_o they_o in_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o the_o scripture_n mention_n nothing_o of_o and_o which_o be_v not_o any_o part_n of_o the_o ministerial_a office_n or_o function_n this_o we_o absolute_o deny_v all_o human_a institution_n must_v be_v subject_a to_o human_a law_n and_o since_o convocation_n be_v such_o because_o not_o appoint_v by_o any_o divine_a law_n all_o the_o power_n they_o have_v must_v be_v derive_v from_o that_o authority_n to_o which_o they_o be_v subject_a if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o the_o prince_n have_v this_o power_n he_o may_v make_v a_o wrong_a use_n of_o it_o yet_o this_o do_v not_o prove_v against_o his_o right_n our_o abuse_n of_o any_o thing_n be_v not_o a_o argument_n that_o we_o have_v no_o rightor_n title_n to_o it_o if_o indeed_o the_o prince_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v of_o a_o different_a religion_n and_o disclaim_v all_o right_n to_o his_o supremacy_n over_o the_o church_n or_o abuse_v it_o to_o the_o destruction_n of_o it_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n court_n but_o if_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v require_v it_o the_o clergy_n now_o may_v have_v the_o same_o privilege_n as_o the_o primitive_a christian_n and_o may_v assemble_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n as_o they_o may_v have_v do_v when_o their_o emperor_n be_v heathen_a common_a prudence_n will_v direct_v what_o be_v proper_a in_o such_o case_n as_o right_a reason_n and_o the_o law_n of_o equity_n will_v advise_v that_o the_o chief_a power_n over_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n shall_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o sovereign_a authority_n when_o christian_a which_o be_v suppose_v upon_o that_o account_n to_o be_v as_o much_o concern_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n as_o of_o the_o state_n and_o indeed_o 3._o where_o nothing_o be_v determine_v on_o either_o side_n this_o must_v necessary_o be_v fix_v there_o because_o there_o be_v no_o other_o that_o can_v either_o by_o divine_a or_o human_a right_n lay_v claim_n to_o the_o like_a authority_n there_o be_v no_o other_o possible_a way_n of_o determine_v the_o bound_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n 3._o but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o nature_n it_o be_v right_o extend_v over_o all_o thing_n but_o what_o be_v either_o command_v or_o forbid_v by_o they_o now_o then_o allow_v mr._n hooker_n opinion_n that_o as_o for_o supreme_a power_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n the_o word_n of_o god_n do_v nowhere_o appoint_v 444._o that_o all_o king_n shall_v have_v it_o neither_o that_o any_o shall_v not_o have_v it_o yet_o for_o this_o very_a cause_n it_o seem_v to_o stand_v altogether_o by_o human_a right_n that_o unto_o christian_a king_n there_o be_v such_o dominion_n give_v as_o for_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n i_o think_v it_o must_v be_v grant_v to_o be_v no_o way_n concern_v in_o the_o present_a controversy_n grotius_n do_v indeed_o allow_v synodis_fw-la that_o the_o original_a of_o synod_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o man_n be_v a_o sociable_a creature_n do_v natural_o associate_v himself_o with_o those_o who_o pursue_v the_o same_o method_n and_o manner_n of_o life_n so_o merchant_n for_o the_o improvement_n of_o traffic_n so_o physician_n and_o lawyer_n meet_v and_o consult_v together_o for_o the_o examine_v the_o mystery_n of_o their_o art_n and_o for_o the_o advance_v their_o profession_n but_o then_o to_o prevent_v mistake_n he_o distinguish_v between_o a_o absolute_a law_n of_o nature_n which_o can_v be_v change_v as_o to_o worship_n god_n honour_v our_o parent_n and_o to_o do_v no_o injury_n to_o the_o innocent_a and_o that_o which_o be_v natural_a after_o a_o sort_n as_o be_v most_o reasonable_a and_o allow_v of_o by_o nature_n till_o human_a law_n interpose_v thus_o every_o thing_n by_o nature_n be_v common_a all_o man_n be_v free_a the_o near_a relation_n be_v heir_n till_o by_o human_a appointment_n and_o consent_n propriety_n and_o subjection_n be_v introduce_v and_o the_o inheritance_n dispose_v of_o by_o will._n in_o this_o latter_a sense_n he_o allow_v it_o to_o be_v natural_a to_o hold_v synod_n but_o he_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v so_o in_o the_o other_o because_o then_o no_o bishop_n will_v ever_o have_v petition_v the_o emperor_n for_o leave_v to_o meet_v and_o st._n hierom_n argument_n to_o prove_v a_o synod_n unlawful_a will_v be_v invalid_a show_v i_o say_v he_o what_o emperor_n command_v the_o meeting_n of_o that_o council_n synod_n therefore_o be_v to_o be_v account_v in_o the_o number_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v allow_v of_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v yet_o subject_a to_o human_a constitution_n and_o may_v be_v assemble_v or_o prohibit_v by_o they_o and_o if_o in_o the_o reign_v even_o of_o the_o pagan_a emperor_n any_o law_n or_o imperial_a edict_n have_v be_v publish_v against_o hold_v synod_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n not_o evident_o require_v their_o meeting_n but_o especial_o have_v those_o heathen_a power_n allow_v they_o all_o the_o liberty_n of_o meeting_n for_o prayer_n and_o perform_v other_o duty_n which_o christ_n have_v appoint_v and_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v do_v by_o they_o in_o obedience_n to_o his_o command_n i_o know_v no_o right_a the_o clergy_n can_v have_v pretend_v for_o their_o assemble_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o church_n may_v subsist_v and_o be_v preserve_v without_o they_o and_o thereupon_o the_o bishop_n be_v very_o careful_a not_o to_o offend_v or_o provoke_v their_o governor_n by_o their_o synodical_a meeting_n whatever_o occasion_n there_o may_v be_v for_o they_o st._n cyprian_n as_o grotius_n observe_v have_v show_v in_o several_a place_n that_o when_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n there_o arise_v a_o hot_a contest_v about_o receive_v the_o lapse_v into_o communion_n and_o for_o the_o put_v a_o end_n to_o it_o nothing_o seem_v more_o necessary_a than_o for_o the_o clergy_n to_o meet_v and_o consult_v together_o in_o common_a yet_o the_o bishop_n defer_v the_o meeting_n till_o the_o storm_n be_v blow_v over_o which_o certain_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v do_v if_o synod_n have_v be_v enjoin_v by_o a_o positive_a law_n either_o divine_a or_o natural_a and_o can_v have_v be_v no_o more_o dispense_v with_o than_o the_o duty_n of_o worship_v god_n and_o honour_v our_o parent_n since_o than_o there_o appear_v no_o authority_n from_o scripture_n or_o from_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n after_o the_o state_n be_v christian_a or_o from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n to_o find_v this_o pretence_n upon_o of_o the_o clergy_n have_v a_o distinct_a right_n from_o the_o state_n of_o assemble_v themselves_o in_o convocation_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o convocation_n in_o henry_n the_o 8th_n reign_n and_o of_o all_o the_o convocation_n that_o have_v be_v hold_v since_o which_o by_o common_a consent_n have_v invest_v the_o king_n with_o this_o power_n and_o have_v submit_v to_o it_o be_v not_o so_o rash_a and_o irreligious_a as_o some_o man_n will_v insinuate_v even_o the_o convocation_n in_o queen_n mary_n reign_n when_o that_o law_n be_v abrogate_a yet_o meet_v and_o act_v by_o her_o authority_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v eccl._n that_o the_o argument_n which_o be_v now_o produce_v to_o prove_v the_o church_n independent_a on_o the_o state_n by_o a_o divine_a right_n be_v the_o same_o which_o mr._n hooker_n tax_v as_o the_o error_n of_o some_o in_o his_o time_n who_o assert_v the_o unlawfulness_n of_o the_o prince_n exercise_v any_o authority_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n the_o cause_n of_o common_a receive_v error_n in_o this_o point_n seem_v to_o be_v especial_o two_o one_o that_o they_o who_o embrace_v true_a religion_n live_v in_o such_o commonwealth_n as_o be_v opposite_a thereunto_o 439._o in_o other_o public_a affair_n retain_v civil_a communion_n with_o they_o this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n both_o in_o egypt_n and_o babylon_n the_o