when_o erasmus_n have_v say_v that_o child_n be_v grow_v 〈◊〉_d they_o be_v ask_v will_v not_o staâ—d_v to_o what_o have_v be_v promise_v in_o their_o behalf_n they_o â—ere_z to_o be_v leâ—t_v to_o themselves_o calvin_n 〈◊〉_d it_o as_o the_o say_n of_o a_o man_n not_o well_o exercise_v in_o church-government_n 346._o see_v also_o chemnit_fw-la exam._n conc._n trid._n par_fw-fr 2._o de_fw-fr baptis_n can._n 14._o &_o de_fw-la confirmat_fw-la sub_fw-la can._n 3._o who_o word_n in_o the_o former_a of_o these_o place_n the_o reaâ—er_n may_v find_v english_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o mr_n shepherd_n treatise_n â—bout_o childrenâ—â—ely_o â—â—ely_z print_v and_o cartwright_n to_o â—â—at_a question_n what_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v present_a at_o a_o child_n baptism_n 185._o answer_n 1._o to_o rejoice_v and_o be_v glad_a at_o â—he_n increase_v of_o god_n church_n 3_o when_o the_o child_n come_v to_o age_n to_o do_v such_o duty_n as_o one_o member_n â—wâ—â—h_v to_o another_o he_o do_v not_o think_v its_o membership_n cease_v with_o infancy_n but_o say_v he_o when_o it_o come_v to_o age_n such_o duty_n be_v to_o be_v doâ—e_n to_o it_o as_o one_o member_n owe_v to_o another_o hence_o we_o say_v be_v it_o rational_a so_o to_o understand_v parker_n or_o calvin_n as_o if_o they_o do_v think_v or_o approve_v it_o as_o sound_v doctrine_n in_o other_o to_o think_v that_o they_o who_o be_v baptise_a in_o minority_n when_o after_o they_o be_v grow_v up_o they_o have_v approve_v their_o faith_n they_o be_v then_o first_o admit_v member_n as_o if_o they_o be_v no_o member_n of_o the_o church_n before_o as_o the_o reader_n will_v think_v that_o that_o be_v the_o scope_n aâ—d_v sense_n of_o the_o testimony_n here_o cite_v but_o to_o cite_v shredsâ—f_a â—f_z passage_n in_o authers_n in_o a_o sense_n contrary_a to_o those_o â—_z know_v and_o declare_v judgement_n be_v very_o injurious_a both_o to_o they_o and_o to_o the_o reader_n he_o that_o read_v what_o this_o preface_n here_o say_v will_v think_v that_o it_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o many_o judicious_a writer_n cite_v by_o parker_n that_o child_n do_v then_o first_o enter_v into_o church-membership_a when_o their_o fâ—ith_n be_v approve_v by_o the_o church_n after_o they_o be_v grow_v up_o and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o member_n at_o all_o before_o that_o when_o as_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a and_o evident_a that_o neither_o parker_n nor_o any_o judicious_a writer_n cite_v by_o he_o nor_o any_o one_o heretofore_o approve_v for_o a_o judicious_a writer_n either_o ancient_a or_o modern_a do_v indeed_o so_o judge_n but_o the_o contrary_n and_o parker_n word_n be_v clear_o intend_v in_o another_o sense_n viz._n with_o reference_n in_o full_a communion_n and_o so_o speak_v of_o the_o very_a same_o matter_n in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o ecclesiast_n â—elit_fw-la cap._n 10._o he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o reform_a church_n the_o adult_n be_v examine_v by_o the_o presbytery_n approve_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n and_o receive_v by_o the_o whâ—le_a church_n as_o member_n of_o theâ—r_a communion_n in_o a_o special_a manner_n and_o so_o be_v as_o it_o be_v confirm_v before_o they_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o lâ—rds_n supper_n where_o member_n of_o their_o communion_n in_o a_o special_a manner_n be_v the_o same_o with_o member_n in_o full_a communion_n in_o our_o language_n and_o so_o â—is_n word_n together_o with_o the_o know_a practice_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n do_v plain_o confirm_v our_o distinction_n between_o initiate_v member_n and_o member_n in_o fâ—â—_n communion_n but_o they_o be_v far_o from_o intend_v or_o hold_v forth_o either_o a_o denial_n of_o child_n membership_n or_o a_o cessation_n thereof_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o become_v adult_n as_o for_o the_o inference_n that_o be_v here_o make_v from_o parker_n testimony_n therefore_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a doctrine_n such_o child_n be_v not_o as_o complete_a and_o perfect_a member_n as_o any_o in_o the_o church_n anâ—_n if_o his_o word_n do_v â—old_a in_o the_o sâ—nse_n in_o wâ—ich_a they_o be_v here_o allege_v than_o child_n be_v not_o only_o membersâ—s_v â—s_z any_o in_o the_o church_n but_o they_o be_v not_o member_n at_o all_o or_o non-meâ—bers_a see_v they_o be_v not_o it_o seer_n admit_v member_n till_o when_o adult_n they_o have_v make_v their_o prâ—feâ—â—â—on_n as_o for_o their_o be_v complete_a and_o perfect_a member_n it_o be_v well_o know_v we_o say_v and_o hold_v that_o they_o be_v not_o complete_a or_o perfect_a in_o point_n of_o communion_n or_o privilege_n but_o only_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o essence_n or_o relation_n of_o membership_n i._n e._n they_o be_v proper_o and_o complete_o within_o the_o church_n and_o not_o half_a in_o and_o half_a out_o to_o be_v accord_v to_o divine_a institution_n within_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n as_o the_o book_n before_o which_o this_o preface_n be_v set_v well_o own_v pag._n 41_o 〈…〉_z any_o man_n â—â—ew_n we_o one_o orthodox_n divine_a or_o judicious_a writer_n before_o or_o iâ—_n parker_n day_n that_o ever_o say_v that_o the_o child_n of_o the_o faiâ—â—ful_a be_v either_o wâ—ile_a infant_n or_o when_o adult_n suppose_v they_o not_o excommunicate_v nor_o deserve_v so_o to_o be_v not_o within_o the_o church_n but_o withal_o we_o hold_v and_o so_o do_v parker_n and_o the_o reform_a church_n that_o â—â—ere_o be_v many_o within_o the_o church_n who_o may_v not_o â—ave_n complete_a or_o juâ—â—_n communion_n in_o all_o the_o privilege_n â—â—ereof_o and_o so_o be_v not_o complete_a or_o perfect_a member_n in_o that_o â—ense_n and_o sword_n meduâ—_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 32._o thes._n 13._o it_o be_v not_o we_o but_o you_o that_o will_v have_v child_n 〈◊〉_d lest_o all_o adult_n child_n to_o be_v as_o complete_a aâ—d_a perfect_a member_n in_o this_o sense_n aâ—_n any_o in_o the_o church_n or_o else_o to_o be_v no_o member_n at_o all_o see_v you_o acknowledge_v none_o that_o be_v adult_n to_o be_v member_n unless_o they_o be_v in_o full_a communion_n it_o be_v â—urâ—â—er_o add_v that_o when_o they_o be_v adult_n in_o case_n they_o do_v not_o join_v unto_o the_o church_n than_o they_o do_v not_o retain_v their_o membership_n which_o â—hey_n 〈…〉_z minority_n nâ—w_o to_o join_v to_o the_o church_n be_v the_o act_n of_o one_o that_o be_v not_o join_v or_o be_v not_o a_o member_n so_o that_o unless_o they_o 〈◊〉_d themselves_o to_o be_v not_o member_n or_o unless_o they_o own_v themselves_o to_o â—â—ve_v lose_v their_o membership_n they_o do_v not_o retain_v their_o membership_n this_o we_o confess_v we_o do_v not_o understand_v but_o so_o much_o for_o the_o discourse_n upon_o the_o three_o objection_n in_o the_o answer_n to_o the_o four_o objection_n there_o be_v a_o high_a profession_n of_o much_o zeal_n for_o church_n care_n and_o watch_n to_o be_v extend_v toward_o child_n and_o much_o clearness_n therein_o even_o as_o the_o light_n at_o noon_n and_o as_o if_o it_o be_v write_v with_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n so_o as_o that_o the_o reader_n will_v expect_v to_o find_v very_o ample_a satisfaction_n in_o that_o matter_n but_o when_o it_o come_v to_o it_o â—â—lls_v flat_a to_o no_o more_o but_o this_o that_o the_o watch_n over_o they_o be_v to_o be_v mediate_a according_a to_o the_o state_n of_o their_o membership_n the_o church_n be_v to_o see_v that_o the_o parent_n â—â—_o their_o duty_n towards_o their_o â—hâ—ldâ—en_n now_o we_o demand_v whether_o this_o be_v any_o more_o than_o the_o church_n shall_v extend_v to_o a_o negro_n or_o indian_a live_v in_o the_o family_n of_o one_o of_o their_o brethren_n for_o shall_v they_o not_o see_v that_o he_o do_v his_o duty_n towards_o he_o and_o that_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o thing_n of_o religion_n yea_o we_o may_v further_o ask_v whether_o this_o mediate_a watch_n viz._n by_o see_v that_o the_o parent_n do_v their_o duty_n do_v not_o belong_v as_o much_o to_o child_n when_o they_o be_v reject_v and_o disâ—â—rneâ—_n by_o the_o church_n as_o our_o brethren_n will_v have_v they_o and_o what_o shall_v become_v of_o child_n when_o their_o parent_n be_v dead_a as_o how_o many_o fatherless_a and_o motherless_a child_n be_v among_o we_o or_o far_o remove_v and_o when_o child_n be_v svi_fw-la juris_fw-la and_o not_o under_o the_o wing_n of_o their_o parent_n and_o why_o also_o shall_v not_o baptism_n and_o catechise_v as_o well_o as_o other_o church-benefit_n be_v dispense_v only_o mediatelyâ—nd_v â—nd_z not_o immediate_o unto_o child_n the_o reader_n may_v here_o see_v that_o the_o difference_n about_o 〈…〉_z and_o immediate_a membership_n be_v more_o than_o a_o notion_n it_o contain_v under_o it_o a_o thing_n of_o great_a moment_n this_o mediate_a membership_n be_v make_v a_o medium_n to_o put_v our_o poor_a child_n from_o
alone_o give_v right_o for_o god_n have_v make_v it_o one_o commandment_n of_o four_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o worship_n require_v that_o all_o his_o holy_a ordinance_n be_v attend_v in_o a_o solemn_a humble_a reverent_a and_o profitable_a manner_n and_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v to_o be_v meet_a and_o needful_a that_o person_n shall_v both_o know_v and_o own_o the_o covenant-state_n they_o be_v in_o and_o the_o state_n of_o subjection_n to_o christ_n government_n which_o the_o covenant_n place_v they_o in_o especial_o when_o they_o partake_v of_o such_o a_o fruit_n of_o the_o covenant_n as_o baptism_n for_o their_o child_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v do_v covenant-duty_n when_o they_o come_v for_o covenant_n privilege_n that_o they_o shall_v both_o seek_v and_o attend_v the_o lord_n holy_a ordinance_n though_o it_o be_v their_o right_a never_o so_o much_o in_o humility_n and_o fear_n and_o it_o be_v one_o branch_n of_o the_o covenant_n that_o they_o give_v up_o their_o child_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o do_v promise_n to_o take_v care_n for_o their_o christian_a education_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v suitable_a that_o they_o be_v mind_v of_o it_o when_o they_o present_v they_o to_o baptism_n and_o the_o more_o explicit_o they_o do_v so_o promise_v it_o be_v the_o better_a hence_o all_o reform_a church_n do_v in_o their_o directory_n and_o practice_n require_v profession_n and_o promise_v of_o parent_n or_o those_o that_o present_v the_o child_n to_o baptism_n and_o appoint_v a_o solemn_a manner_n of_o administration_n and_o stand_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o needful_a duty_n though_o they_o unanimous_o own_v and_o grant_v that_o the_o child_n have_v a_o full_a and_o clear_a right_n to_o baptism_n by_o its_o be_v bear_v within_o the_o visible_a church_n see_v english_a liturgy_n of_o the_o administration_n of_o baptism_n directory_n pag._n 31._o late_o petition_n for_o peace_n pag._n 61_o etc._n etc._n zepperi_fw-la polit._n ecces_n pag_n 128._o &_o pag._n 147_o 150._o alasco_n pag._n 121_o 137._o ratio_fw-la discipl_n bohem._n pag_n 43._o hence_o also_o no_o man_n will_v doubt_v but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o comfortable_a and_o desirable_a thing_n that_o the_o parent_n do_v address_v himself_o in_o the_o most_o solemn_a serious_a and_o spiritual_a manner_n to_o draw_v nigâ—_n to_o god_n upon_o such_o a_o occasion_n as_o the_o baptise_v of_o a_o child_n by_o humble_v himself_o before_o god_n for_o all_o neglect_v and_o breach_n of_o his_o covenant_n by_o take_v hold_n of_o the_o encourage_v promise_n of_o grace_n in_o christ_n in_o reference_n unto_o the_o child_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o by_o pour_v out_o earnest_a prayer_n to_o god_n for_o his_o child_n and_o for_o a_o heart_n to_o do_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o christian_a parent_n towards_o his_o child_n as_o do_v become_v he_o etc._n etc._n and_o such_o thing_n as_o these_o parent_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v stir_v up_o unto_o in_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n as_o their_o duty_n but_o still_o we_o must_v distinguish_v between_o what_o belong_v to_o the_o manner_n of_o administration_n or_o to_o the_o better_a and_o more_o comfortable_a attendance_n thereof_o and_o between_o what_o be_v essential_o requisite_a to_o give_v right_a and_o title_n to_o the_o ordinance_n before_o the_o church_n this_o latter_a mere_a membership_n or_o membership_n alone_o do_v a_o state_n of_o membership_n in_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v that_o unto_o which_o the_o right_a of_o baptism_n be_v annex_v church_n as_o not_o only_o the_o synod_n but_o the_o scripture_n teach_v and_o so_o 2._o the_o assertion_n beforementioned_a viz._n that_o it_o be_v not_o mere_a membership_n but_o qualify_v membership_n that_o give_v right_a to_o baptism_n in_o the_o sense_n above_o give_v be_v also_o antiscriptural_a 1._o because_o it_o direct_o overthrow_v infant-baptism_n which_o the_o scripture_n establish_v for_o what_o have_v infant_n more_o than_o membership_n or_o federal_n holiness_n or_o covenant-interest_n to_o give_v they_o right_o to_o baptism_n i._o e._n what_o have_v they_o more_o than_o this_o that_o they_o be_v regular_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o god_n word_n and_o his_o institution_n therein_o within_o the_o visible_a church_n if_o this_o will_v not_o suffice_v but_o there_o must_v be_v some_o other_o qualification_n beside_o and_o superad_v unto_o this_o what_o shall_v become_v of_o they_o for_o our_o part_n we_o know_v no_o strong_a argument_n for_o infants-baptism_n then_o that_o church_n member_n or_o foederati_fw-la be_v to_o be_v baptize_v the_o infant_n of_o the_o faithful_a be_v church-member_n or_o foederati_fw-la ergo._fw-la but_o if_o the_o foresay_a assertion_n hold_v this_o argument_n fail_v and_o fall_v short_a for_o now_o church-membership_a or_o to_o be_v in_o covenant_n or_o federal_n holiness_n will_v not_o serve_v the_o turn_n but_o there_o must_v be_v more_o than_o this_o to_o give_v right_a to_o baptism_n how_o the_o sinew_n of_o the_o strong_a argument_n of_o the_o synod_n for_o enlargement_n of_o baptism_n will_v fare_v we_o know_v not_o but_o sure_o we_o be_v that_o this_o cut_n in_o sunder_o the_o sinew_n of_o the_o strong_a argument_n for_o infant-baptism_n which_o must_v fall_v if_o this_o stand_n but_o fall_v it_o never_o will_v through_o grace_n while_o the_o lord_n appointment_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o abraham_n stand_v viz._n to_o have_v the_o initiate_a seal_n run_v parallel_n with_o the_o covenant_n gen._n 17._o or_o christ_n commission_n matth._n 28.19_o viz._n to_o baptise_v all_o disciple_n or_o all_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n let_v this_o assertion_n therefore_o fall_v which_o make_v the_o extent_n of_o the_o initiatory_a seal_n short_a than_o the_o covenant_n and_o deny_v baptism_n to_o run_v parallel_n with_o church-membership_a under_o the_o gospel_n hence_o 2._o it_o contradict_v that_o which_o the_o harmony_n of_o scripture_n and_o all_o orthodox_n divine_v acknowledge_v for_o a_o principle_n viz._n that_o the_o whole_a visible_a church_n i._n e._n now_o under_o the_o new_a testament_n ought_v to_o be_v baptize_v or_o that_o all_o church_n member_n be_v subject_n of_o baptism_n for_o if_o not_o mere_a membership_n or_o membership_n alone_o but_o qualify_v membership_n give_v right_a to_o baptism_n than_o not_o all_o member_n but_o some_o only_a viz._n those_o that_o be_v so_o and_o so_o qualify_v be_v to_o be_v baptize_v if_o baptism_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o mere_a membership_n or_o to_o a_o member_n as_o such_o than_o not_o to_o all_o member_n as_o à _fw-la quatenus_fw-la ad_fw-la omne_fw-la so_o à _fw-la non_fw-la quatenus_fw-la ad_fw-la non_fw-la omne_fw-la valet_fw-la consequentiae_fw-la this_o deny_v not_o only_o in_o the_o five_o but_o the_o first_o proposition_n of_o the_o late_a synod_n which_o yet_o the_o antisynodalia_fw-la pag._n 17._o seem_v to_o consent_n unto_o but_o let_v the_o argument_n that_o be_v give_v from_o scripture_n to_o confirm_v that_o first_o proposition_n be_v due_o weigh_v and_o they_o will_v be_v find_v to_o be_v of_o great_a weight_n then_o to_o be_v shake_v by_o this_o assertion_n now_o for_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o assertion_n viz._n because_o john_n be_v baptism_n which_o be_v christian_n baptism_n may_v not_o be_v apply_v to_o some_o who_o be_v stand_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n because_o they_o be_v not_o qualify_v with_o repentance_n luke_n 3.8_o &_o 7.30_o therefore_o christian_a baptism_n be_v not_o to_o be_v apply_v unto_o such_o as_o stand_v member_n in_o the_o visible_a church_n if_o they_o be_v not_o qualify_v with_o fruit_n of_o repentance_n answ._n let_v this_o be_v answer_v with_o reference_n to_o infant-baptism_n which_o lie_v upon_o our_o brethren_n to_o do_v as_o well_o as_o on_o we_o see_v they_o above_o declare_v antipoedobaptism_n to_o be_v a_o sinful_a opinion_n and_o do_v profess_v to_o hold_v and_o maintain_v the_o baptise_v of_o infant_n though_o indeed_o the_o reader_n can_v not_o gather_v so_o much_o from_o these_o word_n christian_n baptism_n be_v not_o to_o be_v apply_v unto_o such_o 〈◊〉_d stand_v member_n in_o the_o visible_a church_n if_o they_o be_v not_o qualify_v with_o fruit_n of_o repentance_n this_n seem_v direct_o to_o gainsay_v infant-baptism_n for_o infant_n do_v indeed_o stand_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n but_o how_o do_v they_o or_o can_v they_o show_v that_o they_o be_v qualify_v with_o fruit_n of_o repentance_n for_o it_o seem_v that_o neither_o be_v repentance_n itself_o sufficient_a without_o fruit_n of_o repentance_n but_o we_o be_v to_o suppose_v our_o brethren_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o oppose_v infant-baptism_n and_o therefore_o that_o their_o meaning_n be_v not_o to_o require_v these_o fruit_n of_o repentance_n or_o qualification_n superad_v to_o membership_n of_o the_o child_n or_o personâ—_n to_o be_v baptize_v but_o of_o their_o parent_n though_o it_o be_v not_o so_o express_v but_o let_v this_o argument_n
purpose_n but_o their_o purpose_n therein_o be_v this_o viz._n to_o prove_v that_o the_o parent_n in_o question_n do_v still_o continue_v member_n which_o may_v be_v true_a though_o all_o 〈◊〉_d be_v baptize_v in_o infancy_n do_v not_o for_o thus_o their_o argument_n lie_v if_o person_n be_v not_o break_v off_o but_o for_o notorious_a sin_n or_o incorrigible_a in_o penitency_n and_o unbelief_n then_o the_o parent_n in_o question_n be_v not_o break_v off_o but_o do_v still_o continue_v member_n for_o any_o such_o notorious_a sin_n etc._n etc._n can_v just_o be_v charge_v upon_o they_o witness_v the_o term_n of_o the_o proposition_n to_o this_o purpose_n be_v this_o reason_n allege_v by_o the_o synod_n and_o therefore_o though_o the_o membership_n of_o â—ll_o baptize_v in_o infancy_n do_v not_o continue_v in_o adult_n age_n the_o synod_n lose_v nothing_o thereby_o aâ—_n have_v never_o affirm_v any_o such_o thing_n but_o why_o do_v not_o this_o reason_n and_o text_n prove_v the_o thing_n intend_v by_o the_o synod_n the_o reverend_a author_n give_v this_o reason_n because_o that_o text_n rom._n 11.20_o speâ—k_v only_o of_o such_o as_o have_v be_v receive_v into_o membership_n by_o their_o personal_a faith_n and_o covenant_v with_o the_o church_n visible_o a._n the_o text_n clear_o speak_v of_o the_o people_n or_o nation_n of_o the_o jew_n of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o be_v a_o disobedient_a and_o gainsay_v people_n rom._n 10_o 2d_o that_o they_o as_o concern_v the_o gospel_n be_v enemy_n rom._n 11.28_o that_o they_o kill_v the_o lord_n jesus_n and_o their_o own_o prophet_n and_o persecute_v the_o apostle_n please_v not_o god_n and_o be_v contrary_a to_o all_o man_n etc._n etc._n 1_o thess._n 2.15_o 16._o and_o shall_v we_o say_v that_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o they_o be_v receive_v into_o complete_a and_o immediate_a membership_n by_o their_o personal_a faith_n &_o c_o beside_o it_o be_v not_o very_o credible_a that_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n be_v receive_v into_o complete_a and_o immediate_a membership_n by_o their_o personal_a faith_n if_o that_o be_v true_a which_o the_o reverend_a author_n say_v pag._n 6._o that_o that_o church_n be_v to_o be_v propagate_v and_o continue_v by_o natuâ—â—â—_n generation_n in_o a_o lineal_a descent_n from_o abraham_n by_o isaac_n and_o jacob_n tâ—ll_v the_o come_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o ordinance_n for_o cast_v out_o their_o member_n for_o sin_n against_o the_o moral_a law_n as_o there_o be_v under_o the_o gospel_n pag._n 12._o which_o thing_n if_o true_a do_v import_n that_o visible_a faith_n be_v not_o the_o thing_n look_v for_o in_o receive_v the_o member_n of_o that_o church_n nor_o in_o continue_v of_o they_o but_o their_o natural_a generation_n and_o lineal_a dâ—scâ—nâ—_n may_v suffice_v how_o then_o can_v that_o stand_v which_o be_v here_o say_v that_o the_o person_n speak_v of_o in_o râ—m_n 11.20_o be_v such_o as_o be_v receive_v into_o membership_n 〈…〉_z when_o as_o that_o text_n speak_v of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n who_o if_o the_o reverend_a author_n apprehension_n be_v right_a be_v not_o so_o receive_v but_o by_o lineal_a succession_n by_o natural_a generation_n christian_a church_n differ_v from_o that_o church_n and_o be_v of_o another_o sort_n as_o be_v to_o be_v propagate_v and_o continue_v by_o regeneration_n make_v visible_a by_o a_o right_a confession_n and_o profession_n of_o faith_n pag._n 6._o the_o sum_n be_v this_o in_o the_o one_o place_n he_o make_v it_o peculiar_a to_o christian_a church_n to_o be_v propagate_v by_o regeneration_n and_o 〈◊〉_d visible_o profâ—â—â—ed_v and_o that_o in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n it_o be_v otherwise_o and_o in_o the_o other_o place_n which_o certain_o speak_v of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n he_o say_v it_o speak_v of_o embâ—â—â—_n receive_v by_o â—her_o personal_a faith_n wherein_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o repugnancy_n our_o 〈◊〉_d of_o adult_n person_n that_o break_v off_o themselves_o from_o the_o covenant_n by_o profane_a neglect_n or_o contempt_n of_o the_o ordinance_n or_o unsuitable_a conveâ—sâ—aâ—â—_n pag._n 43._o ans._n then_o the_o parent_n in_o question_n be_v not_o break_v off_o at_o all_o but_o their_o membership_a 〈◊〉_d continue_v as_o the_o synod_n say_v for_o the_o term_n of_o the_o proposition_n will_v not_o suffer_v such_o profaneness_n and_o â—n_n empt_v of_o ordinance_n and_o 〈◊〉_d conversation_n to_o be_v just_o charge_v upon_o they_o and_o if_o there_o be_v the_o cause_n for_o which_o man_n be_v 〈◊〉_d off_o be_v not_o then_o this_o reason_n of_o the_o synod_n plain_o confirm_v and_o make_v good_a for_o they_o argue_v that_o the_o person_n in_o question_n do_v still_o continue_v member_n because_o 〈…〉_z notorious_a sin_n impenitency_n incorrigibleness_n and_o the_o like_a and_o here_o it_o be_v say_v that_o man_n be_v break_v off_o by_o profaneness_n contempt_n of_o the_o ordinance_n and_o unsuitable_a conversation_n which_o saying_n be_v in_o effect_n the_o same_o or_o little_a different_a and_o both_o of_o they_o do_v witness_v that_o the_o person_n speak_v of_o be_v not_o break_v off_o as_o not_o be_v guilty_a of_o any_o such_o wickedness_n or_o misdemeanour_n who_o ever_o say_v that_o any_o be_v break_v off_o for_o grow_v up_o to_o adult_v age_n ans._n if_o the_o person_n describe_v in_o the_o proposition_n be_v say_v to_o be_v break_v off_o what_o be_v this_o lâ—ss_n then_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v so_o disow_v it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o they_o be_v once_o within_o the_o church_n and_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o they_o be_v break_v off_o for_o any_o scandal_n in_o their_o conversation_n but_o come_v up_o to_o the_o term_n in_o the_o proposition_n be_v far_o from_o such_o evil_a and_o on_o the_o contrary_n be_v furnish_v with_o many_o good_a and_o commendable_a qualification_n as_o knowledge_n profession_n subjection_n to_o christ_n government_n own_v the_o covenant_n and_o the_o like_a now_o if_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o they_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v no_o member_n of_o the_o church_n but_o break_v off_o from_o it_o though_o they_o be_v once_o in_o it_o what_o be_v this_o less_o than_o to_o say_v they_o be_v break_v off_o by_o grow_v up_o to_o adult_v age_n and_o see_v reply_n of_o the_o reverend_a author_n to_o this_o argument_n p._n 42._o 2._o say_v the_o synod_n the_o jew_n child_n circumcise_a do_v not_o cease_v to_o be_v member_n by_o grow_v up_o but_o continue_v in_o the_o church_n and_o be_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o membership_n receive_v in_o infancy_n bind_v unto_o various_a duty_n and_o in_o special_a to_o those_o solemn_a personal_a profession_n that_o pertain_v to_o adult_v member_n not_o as_o then_o enter_v into_o a_o new_a membership_n but_o as_o make_v a_o progress_n in_o memberly_n duty_n deut._n 26.2_o 10._o &_o 16.16_o 17._o gal._n 5.3_o to_o this_o the_o answer_n be_v 1._o that_o the_o jew_n child_n circumcise_v be_v bind_v to_o various_a duty_n and_o to_o those_o solemn_a profession_n mention_v be_v clear_a enough_o by_o the_o text_n allege_v and_o sundry_a other_o whereunto_o i_o willing_o add_v that_o baptism_n also_o bind_v the_o infant-seed_n of_o confederate_n to_o various_a gospel-duty_n and_o especial_o this_o of_o use_v all_o mean_a etc._n etc._n ans._n and_o do_v not_o both_o these_o show_n that_o which_o the_o synod_n express_v that_o child_n do_v not_o cease_v to_o be_v member_n by_o grow_v up_o but_o do_v still_o continue_v in_o the_o church_n for_o if_o it_o be_v so_o with_o the_o jew_n child_n be_v it_o not_o also_o so_o with_o we_o according_a to_o the_o synod_n argue_v and_o if_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o membership_n receive_v in_o infancy_n the_o circumcise_a then_o do_v and_o the_o baptise_a now_o do_v stand_v bind_v to_o various_a duty_n when_o adult_n how_o can_v it_o be_v avoid_v but_o that_o membership_n receive_v in_o infancy_n than_o do_v and_o now_o do_v continue_v in_o adult_n age_n for_o when_o &_o as_o long_o as_o one_o stand_v bind_v by_o a_o covenant_n then_o and_o so_o long_a that_o covenant_n must_v needs_o remain_v in_o be_v for_o otherwise_o how_o can_v one_o stand_v bind_v by_o it_o can_v one_o be_v bind_v by_o that_o which_o be_v not_o in_o be_v one_o will_v think_v this_o be_v not_o possible_a therefore_o by_o this_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o covenant_n and_o membership_n receive_v in_o infancy_n to_o various_a duty_n when_o adult_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o covenant_n and_o membership_n receive_v in_o infancy_n do_v still_o continue_v in_o adult_n age_n and_o so_o the_o purpose_n of_o the_o synod_n be_v gain_v but_o 2._o say_v the_o reverend_a author_n it_o be_v not_o prove_v by_o those_o text_n that_o wâ—â—n_o they_o be_v adult_n they_o do_v not_o enter_v into_o a_o new_a membership_n rather_o the_o contrary_n
from_o john_n require_v of_o qualification_n over_o and_o above_o membership_n be_v answer_v with_o reference_n to_o infant-baptism_n and_o that_o will_v answer_v it_o as_o to_o the_o case_n in_o hand_n we_o remember_v in_o debate_n between_o the_o elder_n and_o a_o antipoedâ—baptist_n many_o year_n since_o this_o very_a argument_n be_v urge_v by_o he_o and_o the_o same_o answer_n that_o be_v give_v then_o we_o shall_v give_v here_o viz._n 1._o that_o mere_o to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o old-testament_n jewish_a church_n or_o simple_o to_o be_v in_o covenant_n or_o confederate_a under_o the_o old-testament_n manner_n of_o administration_n suffice_v not_o to_o baptism_n but_o to_o be_v in_o the_o church_n and_o covenant_n of_o the_o new-testament_n to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o a_o gospel_n church_n state_v and_o settle_v under_o the_o gospel_n manner_n of_o administration_n this_o be_v that_o which_o right_o to_o baptism_n stand_v upon_o and_o here_o membership_n alone_o suffice_v thereunto_o when_o we_o say_v that_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n confederate_n etc._n etc._n be_v to_o be_v baptise_a we_o must_v needs_o be_v understand_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o visible_a church_n or_o of_o covenant-interest_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o gospel-administration_n which_o be_v found_v upon_o christ_n already_o come_v and_o it_o be_v most_o absurd_a and_o irrational_a to_o understand_v we_o otherwise_o we_o have_v now_o no_o other_o church_n or_o covenant_n to_o speak_v of_o but_o that_o old_a testament-church-membership_a give_v right_a to_o circumcision_n new-testament_n church-membership_a give_v right_a to_o baptism_n but_o at_o the_o transition_n from_o old_a to_o new_a or_o at_o the_o first_o set_v up_o of_o the_o gospel-administration_n oâ—_n kingdom_n of_o heaven_n as_o it_o be_v call_v and_o of_o baptism_n the_o enter_a seal_n thereof_o in_o john_n baptist_n and_o christ_n time_n well_o may_v more_o be_v require_v then_o bare_a membership_n in_o the_o jewish_a church_n which_o be_v then_o also_o under_o great_a corruption_n and_o degeneracy_n hence_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v not_o baptise_a but_o only_o those_o that_o in_o some_o degree_n embrace_v the_o new_a and_o reform_a administration_n in_o order_n to_o which_o a_o special_a repentance_n be_v then_o necessary_a mat._n 3.2_o but_o to_o infer_v from_o hence_o a_o necessity_n of_o qualification_n superad_v unto_o membership_n in_o state_v christian_a or_o gospel-churche_n in_o order_n to_o baptism-right_a will_v not_o hold_v there_o be_v a_o wide_a difference_n between_o the_o case_n of_o ecclesia_fw-la christiana_n constituenda_fw-la and_o constituta_fw-la in_o those_o first_o beginning_n of_o the_o gospel_n 48._o even_o pious_a person_n and_o man_n fear_v god_n such_o as_o the_o eunuch_n and_o cornelius_n must_v have_v further_a instruction_n and_o preparation_n before_o they_o can_v be_v baptise_a may_v a_o man_n thence_o infer_v that_o now_o in_o the_o christian_a church_n constitute_v a_o christian_a or_o church-member_n that_o fear_v god_n be_v not_o baptizable_a without_o further_a qualification_n 2._o much_o of_o what_o be_v require_v by_o john_n baptist_n of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n before_o he_o baptise_a they_o may_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o manner_n of_o administration_n and_o be_v upon_o that_o account_n attend_v in_o a_o case_n so_o circumstance_v as_o that_o be_v for_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o church-state_n though_o so_o degenerate_a as_o they_o be_v they_o be_v in_o a_o far_a other_o and_o near_a capacity_n than_o non-member_n and_o that_o thereby_o they_o have_v a_o right_n to_o the_o ministration_n of_o john_n and_o christ_n among_o they_o be_v plain_a from_o many_o scripture_n luk._n 1.16_o john_n 1.11_o mat._n 10.6_o &_o 15.24_o 26._o rom._n 15.8_o but_o those_o that_o be_v then_o to_o be_v baptise_a at_o that_o first_o institution_n of_o baptism_n and_o beginning_n of_o the_o gospel-administration_n be_v adult_a person_n and_o they_o defile_v with_o scandal_n and_o degeneracy_n yea_o have_v much_o lose_v the_o truth_n of_o doctrine_n in_o many_o poinst_a hence_o they_o can_v not_o be_v bring_v to_o entertain_v that_o beginning_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o it_o be_v call_v mark_v 1.1_o 2._o and_o baptism_n the_o sign_n and_o seal_v thereof_o without_o previous_a conviction_n and_o penitential_a preparation_n by_o the_o powerful_a ministry_n of_o the_o baptist._n but_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o more_o be_v pre-required_n of_o they_o than_o what_o be_v necessary_a to_o a_o humble_a submit_v to_o the_o ordinance_n and_o to_o that_o new_a and_o reform_a administration_n then_o on_o foot_n which_o be_v betokened_a and_o seal_v thereby_o and_o he_o that_o shall_v consider_v the_o multitude_n that_o be_v baptise_a by_o john_n mat._n 3.5_o 6._o luk._n 3.7_o 21._o in_o the_o short_a time_n of_o his_o ministry_n and_o in_o those_o glimmering_n of_o gospel-light_n that_o they_o then_o have_v together_o with_o the_o great_a weakness_n and_o rawness_n of_o some_o that_o he_o baptise_a john_n 3.25_o 26._o act._n 19.1_o 5._o will_n not_o think_v that_o the_o person_n baptise_a by_o john_n do_v excel_v those_o who_o the_o synod_n describe_v in_o their_o five_o proposition_n of_o which_o our_o brethren_n be_v so_o sensible_a in_o their_o antisynodalia_a pag._n 18._o that_o there_o they_o choose_v rather_o to_o wave_v johns_n practice_n and_o to_o seek_v for_o strict_a precedent_n though_o here_o they_o plead_v and_o that_o right_o and_o true_o that_o john_n baptism_n be_v christian_a baptism_n and_o hold_v forth_o a_o rule_n unto_o we_o as_o for_o that_o confession_n of_o sin_n in_o mat._n 3.6_o when_o our_o child_n do_v in_o their_o assens_n to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n and_o consent_v to_o the_o covenant_n acknowledge_v their_o sin_n and_o misery_n by_o nature_n their_o perish_a condition_n without_o christ_n etc._n etc._n be_v willing_a to_o submit_v to_o instruction_n and_o government_n for_o the_o reformation_n of_o their_o sin_n as_o those_o that_o be_v baptise_a by_o john_n show_v their_o penitential_a frame_n by_o that_o viz._n a_o submission_n to_o his_o instruction_n and_o counsel_n luk._n 3.10_o 14._o they_o can_v be_v deny_v to_o have_v somewhat_o of_o that_o confession_n of_o sin_n so_o chemnit_fw-la on_o the_o place_n they_o acknowledge_v themselves_o to_o be_v sinner_n 3.6_o and_o both_o in_o word_n and_o by_o their_o action_n in_o desire_v to_o be_v baptize_v they_o profess_v their_o fear_n of_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n and_o desire_v to_o escape_v it_o but_o if_o any_o do_v stand_v guilty_a of_o open_a scandal_n we_o know_v not_o why_o they_o shall_v not_o make_v particular_a confession_n of_o their_o sin_n therein_o when_o they_o come_v to_o present_v themselves_o before_o god_n and_o desire_v baptism_n for_o their_o child_n if_o they_o have_v not_o do_v it_o before_o so_o say_v the_o same_o chemnitius_n in_o the_o same_o place_n of_o they_o moreover_o such_o as_o stand_v guilty_a of_o more_o grievous_a fall_n do_v also_o confess_v they_o in_o particular_a to_o be_v sure_a they_o shall_v by_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n be_v bring_v to_o that_o whether_o they_o have_v child_n to_o be_v baptize_v or_o no_o but_o then_o may_v be_v a_o fit_a season_n for_o it_o thus_o there_o may_v be_v cause_n and_o call_v for_o a_o special_a repentance_n in_o special_a case_n when_o person_n have_v so_o carry_v it_o as_o to_o shake_v their_o stand_n in_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o although_o the_o rule_n own_v the_o child_n to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o so_o a_o subject_a of_o baptism_n while_o it_o allow_v the_o parent_n to_o be_v a_o member_n not_o cut_v off_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o covenant-duty_n of_o the_o parent_n to_o confess_v his_o sin_n in_o such_o a_o case_n and_o so_o shall_v baptism_n be_v administer_v with_o great_a honour_n to_o god_n and_o comfort_n to_o all_o that_o be_v concern_v but_o otherwise_o while_o the_o parent_n that_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o church_n regular_o continue_v in_o it_o without_o scandal_n he_o be_v ecclesiastical_o account_v to_o have_v the_o be_v of_o repentance_n and_o so_o to_o have_v the_o thing_n which_o john_n require_v of_o they_o though_o not_o the_o same_o modus_fw-la of_o manifestation_n and_o discovery_n thereof_o now_o follow_v the_o five_o reason_n of_o our_o brethren_n dissent_n which_o be_v this_o that_o which_o will_v not_o make_v a_o man_n capable_a of_o receive_v baptism_n himself_o in_o case_n he_o be_v unbaptise_v do_v not_o make_v he_o capable_a of_o transmit_v right_o of_o baptism_n unto_o his_o child_n but_o all_o that_o the_o synod_n have_v say_v will_v not_o give_v a_o man_n right_o to_o baptism_n himself_o in_o case_n he_o be_v unbaptise_v therefore_o all_o that_o the_o synod_n have_v say_v be_v not_o enough_o to_o make_v a_o man_n capable_a of_o transmit_v right_o of_o
their_o assent_n thereto_o â—hey_n be_v not_o scandalous_a in_o life_n they_o solemn_o own_o the_o covenant_n and_o therein_o give_v up_o themselves_o and_o their_o child_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o be_v this_o such_o disloyalty_n as_o to_o be_v a_o cut_n off_o the_o covenant_n and_o entail_n of_o it_o we_o think_v it_o be_v hard_a to_o prove_v such_o a_o thing_n and_o do_v fear_v that_o charity_n will_v not_o allow_v to_o affirm_v it_o nor_o that_o which_o be_v here_o say_v in_o this_o pag._n 41._o that_o nothing_o be_v give_v to_o they_o and_o they_o by_o the_o covenant_n whâ—â—h_o â—hey_n presume_v to_o usurp_v without_o warrant_n from_o god_n for_o 1._o by_o the_o covenant_n god_n give_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o god_n to_o his_o people_n and_o to_o their_o seed_n in_o their_o generation_n gen._n 17._o and_o shall_v we_o say_v this_o be_v nothing_o god_n be_v almighty_a and_o all-sufficient_a and_o be_v it_o nothing_o to_o have_v such_o a_o god_n to_o be_v a_o god_n to_o we_o and_o to_o our_o seed_n 2._o and_o when_o the_o person_n in_o question_n be_v such_o as_o be_v regular_o in_o covenant_n in_o their_o infanâ—â—_n by_o mean_n of_o their_o parent_n covenant_v for_o they_o as_o the_o reverend_a author_n do_v acknowledge_v how_o can_v their_o own_n this_o covenant_n when_o they_o become_v adult_n be_v just_o count_v a_o presume_v to_o usurp_v the_o covenant_n without_o warrant_n from_o god_n we_o read_v of_o they_o that_o be_v blame_v and_o that_o just_o for_o forsake_v the_o covenant_n which_o god_n make_v with_o their_o father_n deut._n 29.25_o judg._n 2.20_o but_o that_o own_v this_o covenant_n shall_v be_v a_o forsake_v of_o it_o and_o a_o usurp_a of_o it_o without_o warrant_n from_o god_n and_o a_o presume_v we_o do_v not_o see_v how_o this_o can_v be_v prove_v to_o some_o indeed_o the_o lord_n say_v what_o have_v thou_o to_o do_v to_o take_v my_o covenant_n in_o thy_o moâ—th_n psal_n 50_o 16._o but_o do_v the_o lord_n say_v this_o to_o such_o as_o be_v qualify_v as_o in_o this_o five_o proposition_n the_o contrary_n be_v most_o clear_a for_o these_o in_o this_o psal._n 50._o be_v express_o call_v wicked_a such_o as_o do_v hate_v to_o be_v instruct_v and_o reform_v be_v culpable_a for_o consent_v with_o thief_n partake_v with_o adulterer_n slander_v and_o all_o evil_a speak_n etc._n etc._n whereas_o the_o person_n in_o question_n be_v not_o culpable_a for_o any_o such_o thing_n be_v express_o say_v to_o be_v not_o scandalous_a in_o life_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_n furnish_v with_o many_o good_a and_o commendable_a qualification_n and_o be_v regular_o admit_v into_o the_o covenant_n in_o their_o minority_n and_o therefore_o be_v so_o unlâ—ke_v the_o person_n that_o be_v blame_v for_o take_v gâ—ds_n covenant_n into_o their_o mouth_n we_o see_v no_o ground_n to_o say_v they_o have_v 〈◊〉_d off_o the_o entail_n of_o the_o covenant_n by_o their_o disloyalty_n and_o that_o nothing_o be_v give_v to_o they_o and_o they_o by_o it_o but_o that_o they_o presume_v to_o usurp_v it_o without_o warrant_n from_o god_n we_o see_v no_o warrant_n from_o god_n so_o to_o say_v or_o think_v of_o such_o person_n a_o member_n say_v the_o synod_n be_v one_o that_o according_a to_o rule_n or_o divine_a institution_n be_v within_o the_o visible_a church_n they_o say_v true_a say_v the_o reverend_a author_n but_o that_o refute_v nothing_o that_o i_o have_v say_v concern_v mediate_v and_o immediate_a member_n for_o both_o be_v within_o the_o church_n though_o both_o have_v not_o full_a communion_n with_o the_o church_n in_o all_o ordinance_n ans._n the_o synod_n never_o say_v that_o all_o that_o be_v within_o the_o church_n have_v such_o full_a communion_n and_o therefore_o this_o be_v nothing_o against_o they_o but_o if_o all_o member_n be_v within_o the_o church_n according_a to_o divine_a institution_n how_o can_v it_o be_v avoid_v but_o they_o be_v all_o immediate_a member_n of_o the_o church_n for_o if_o they_o be_v all_o within_o the_o church_n than_o there_o be_v nothing_o as_o a_o medium_fw-la between_o the_o church_n and_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o and_o so_o they_o be_v all_o immediate_a member_n as_o the_o synod_n say_v whether_o all_o have_v full_a communion_n be_v one_o thing_n and_o whether_o all_o be_v immediate_a member_n be_v another_o and_o the_o deny_v of_o the_o former_a be_v no_o infringe_n of_o the_o latter_a the_o synod_n have_v mention_v a_o objection_n that_o if_o child_n be_v complete_a and_o immediate_a member_n as_o their_o parent_n they_o shall_v then_o immediate_o have_v all_o church-priviledge_n as_o their_o parent_n have_v and_o make_v this_o answer_n that_o it_o follow_v not_o all_o privilege_n that_o belong_v to_o member_n as_o such_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o child_n as_o well_o as_o the_o parent_n but_o all_o privilege_n do_v not_o so_o a_o member_n as_o such_o or_o all_o member_n may_v not_o partake_v of_o all_o privilege_n but_o they_o be_v to_o make_v progress_n both_o in_o memberly_n duty_n and_o privilege_n as_o their_o age_n capacity_n and_o qualification_n do_v fit_a they_o for_o the_o same_o to_o this_o the_o reverend_a author_n auswer_v that_o their_o answer_n to_o the_o objection_n be_v insufficient_a for_o the_o best_a member_n have_v need_v to_o make_v prongress_n in_o memberly_n duty_n and_o qualification_n yet_o all_o have_v that_o communion_n that_o suit_v their_o membership_n infant_n in_o baptism_n etc._n etc._n and_o adult_a person_n in_o the_o seal_n vote_v etc._n etc._n pag._n 41_o 42._o ans._n by_o this_o it_o seem_v the_o difference_n lie_v here_o that_o whereas_o some_o church-member_n have_v communion_n in_o all_o church-priviledge_n and_o other_o not_o in_o all_o but_o only_o in_o some_o the_o synod_n apprehend_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o difference_n to_o be_v because_o some_o be_v yet_o defective_a in_o qualification_n and_o fitness_n for_o such_o full_a communion_n though_o not_o want_v complete_a and_o immediate_a membership_n but_o the_o reverend_a author_n make_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o difference_n to_o be_v from_o the_o different_a kind_n of_o membership_n the_o one_o sort_n be_v only_o mediate_v member_n and_o the_o other_o immediate_a all_o have_v that_o communion_n for_o which_o they_o be_v qualify_v say_v the_o synod_n all_o have_v that_o communion_n which_o suit_v their_o membership_n say_v the_o reverend_a author_n for_o clear_v of_o which_o point_n it_o may_v not_o be_v a_o miss_n to_o consider_v of_o other_o society_n and_o how_o it_o be_v in_o they_o as_o that_o of_o the_o family_n and_o of_o the_o civil_a state_n in_o both_o which_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o all_o have_v not_o like_a communion_n in_o privilege_n but_o who_o can_v say_v that_o this_o arise_v from_o their_o different_a membership_n in_o the_o society_n of_o which_o they_o be_v or_o how_o can_v it_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o this_o arise_v from_o their_o different_a qualification_n a_o infant_n a_o idiot_n one_o distract_v or_o distemper_v with_o frenzy_n etc._n etc._n such_o can_v enjoy_v all_o privilege_n in_o the_o family_n or_o civil_a state_n as_o other_o may_z and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o they_o be_v not_o fit_o qualify_v but_o who_o can_v say_v they_o be_v not_o complete_a and_o proper_a and_o immediate_a member_n of_o the_o family_n or_o state_n as_o well_o as_o other_o he_o that_o do_v injury_n to_o such_o a_o one_o do_v injury_n to_o one_o that_o be_v as_o true_o and_o proper_o a_o member_n of_o the_o society_n as_o those_o that_o be_v better_o qualify_v and_o such_o injury_n be_v punishable_a with_o death_n or_o otherwise_o as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o offence_n do_v require_v as_o be_v injury_n to_o one_o that_o be_v true_o and_o proper_o a_o personal_a and_o immediate_a subject_n and_o member_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n though_o there_o may_v be_v many_o other_o subject_n better_o qualify_v in_o like_a sort_n in_o church-society_n some_o may_v enjoy_v more_o full_a communion_n than_o other_o and_o yet_o not_o as_o be_v more_o true_o partaker_n of_o proper_a personal_a and_o immediate_a membership_n but_o because_o they_o be_v better_o qualify_v thus_o of_o the_o second_o particular_a that_o the_o parent_n in_o question_n be_v immediate_a member_n the_o three_o be_v that_o their_o membership_n still_o continue_v in_o adult_n age_n and_o cease_v not_o with_o their_o infancy_n 1._o because_o in_o scripture_n person_n be_v break_v off_o only_o for_o notorious_a sin_n or_o incorrigible_a in_o penitency_n and_o unbelief_n not_o for_o grow_v up_o to_o adult_v age_n rom._n 11.20_o the_o reverend_a author_n answer_v that_o this_o reason_n do_v not_o prove_v that_o the_o membership_n of_o all_o baptize_v in_o infancy_n continue_v in_o adult_n age_n ans._n nor_o do_v the_o synod_n so_o say_v nor_o produce_v that_o reason_n and_o scripture_n for_o such_o
appear_v by_o deut._n 26.17_o 18._o ans._n if_o so_o than_o they_o do_v every_o three_o year_n enter_v into_o a_o new_a membership_n for_o the_o reverend_a author_n conceive_v that_o what_o be_v say_v to_o be_v do_v in_o deut._n 26_o 17_o 18._o be_v do_v every_o three_o year_n as_o before_o â—_o 31_o but_o who_o know_v not_o that_o the_o same_o person_n or_o people_n may_v many_o a_o time_n enter_v into_o covenant_n or_o renew_v their_o covenant_n with_o god_n and_o yet_o not_o thereby_o enter_v into_o so_o many_o new_a membership_n it_o seem_v by_o psal._n 50.5_o where_o it_o be_v say_v they_o have_v make_v a_o covenant_n with_o i_o by_o sacrifice_n that_o so_o oft_o as_o sacrifice_n be_v offer_v so_o oft_o there_o be_v a_o covenant_n make_v between_o god_n and_o they_o and_o yet_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o at_o every_o time_n of_o sacrifice_v there_o be_v a_o enter_v into_o a_o new_a membership_n it_o may_v suffice_v to_o say_v as_o the_o synod_n do_v that_o at_o all_o such_o time_n there_o be_v a_o progress_n in_o memberly_n duty_n but_o why_o shall_v we_o think_v that_o the_o covenant_n in_o deut._n 26._o be_v enter_v into_o a_o new_a membership_n the_o reason_n render_v be_v this_o because_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o covenant_n personal_o and_o immediate_o not_o in_o and_o by_o their_o parent_n as_o they_o do_v in_o infancy_n gen._n 17.7_o and_o if_o covenant_v be_v the_o form_n of_o church-membership_a than_o a_o different_a form_n of_o covenant_v make_v a_o different_a kind_n of_o membership_n mediate_v and_o immediate_a covenant_v make_v mediate_v and_o immediate_a member_n ans._n but_o be_v this_o certain_a that_o a_o different_a way_n of_o covenant_v make_v a_o different_a kind_n of_o membership_n in_o gen._n 15._o there_o be_v covenant_v by_o diviâ—ing_v the_o heâ—feâ—_n the_o goâ—_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o midst_n and_o pass_v between_o the_o piece_n or_o part_n and_o so_o in_o jer._n 34._o in_o gen._n 17._o there_o be_v covenant_v by_o silence_n and_o fall_v upon_o the_o face_n in_o nehem._n 9.38_o there_o be_v covenant_v by_o write_v and_o seal_v of_o it_o in_o 2_o chron._n 15._o by_o swear_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n and_o by_o engage_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v not_o do_v as_o be_v there_o promise_v shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n here_o we_o see_v be_v various_a way_n of_o covenant_v but_o shall_v we_o say_v that_o these_o do_v infer_v divers_a kind_n of_o membership_n then_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o if_o the_o same_o person_n or_o people_n shall_v divers_a time_n enter_v into_o covenant_n or_o renew_v their_o covenant_n and_o this_o sometime_o in_o one_o of_o these_o way_n and_o sometime_o in_o another_o if_o a_o different_a form_n of_o covenant_v do_v make_v a_o different_a kind_n of_o membership_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o same_o person_n and_o people_n may_v many_o time_n over_o again_z and_o again_o enter_v into_o a_o new_a kinâ—_n of_o membership_n which_o we_o suppose_v none_o will_v affirm_v and_o therefore_o this_o that_o be_v here_o say_v will_v not_o hold_v the_o thing_n for_o essence_n and_o kind_a may_v be_v the_o same_o when_o the_o way_n and_o manner_n of_o do_v may_v be_v various_a moreover_o covenant_v take_v for_o our_o act_n in_o make_v or_o renew_v the_o covenant_n be_v not_o the_o form_n of_o membership_n this_o be_v but_o the_o instrumental_a efficient_a but_o covenant-interest_n or_o to_o be_v in_o covenant_n be_v the_o formalis_fw-la ratio_fw-la of_o membership_n that_o be_v it_o which_o the_o synod_n affirm_v pag._n 24._o and_o that_o be_v the_o immediate_a actual_a and_o proper_a portion_n of_o the_o child_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o parent_n the_o three_o argument_n of_o the_o synod_n be_v from_o the_o relation_n of_o bear_a servant_n and_o subject_n by_o which_o the_o scripture_n sâ—â—s_v forth_o the_o state_n of_o child_n in_o the_o church_n levit._n 25_o 41_o 42._o ezek._n 37.25_o which_o relation_n as_o all_o man_n know_v do_v noâ—â—easâ—_n with_o infancy_n but_o do_v continue_v in_o adult_n age_n and_o â—ince_n it_o also_o follow_v that_o one_o special_a end_n of_o membership_n receive_v in_o infancy_n be_v to_o leave_v person_n under_o engagement_n to_o service_n and_o subjection_n to_o christ_n in_o his_o church_n when_o growâ—_n up_o etc._n etc._n pag._n 25_o 26._o the_o answer_n to_o this_o be_v that_o the_o one_o of_o these_o text_n be_v typical_a figure_v the_o tâ—â—e_n of_o grace_n whereby_o now_o christ_n have_v free_v we_o from_o the_o servitude_n of_o sin_n and_o satan_n etc._n etc._n the_o other_o text_n be_v a_o prophecy_n of_o the_o call_n of_o the_o elect_a nation_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n under_o the_o new_a jerusalem_n and_o therefore_o these_o do_v neither_o of_o they_o suit_n the_o thing_n in_o question_n ans._n but_o for_o the_o present_a nothing_o appear_v to_o the_o contrary_a but_o they_o may_v be_v suitable_a yet_o if_o the_o thing_n itself_o for_o which_o those_o text_n be_v allege_v be_v sound_a and_o good_a the_o inference_n which_o the_o synod_n make_v be_v so_o also_o though_o the_o text_n be_v not_o so_o apt_a for_o if_o the_o child_n in_o the_o church_n be_v in_o state_n as_o bear_v servant_n and_o subject_n to_o christ_n than_o this_o state_n and_o relation_n and_o so_o their_o membership_n do_v not_o cease_v with_o infancy_n but_o continue_v in_o adult_n age_n and_o we_o hope_v the_o reverend_a author_n will_v not_o deny_v but_o for_o state_n they_o be_v as_o bear_v servant_n and_o subject_n to_o christ_n though_o he_o think_v the_o text_n quote_v be_v not_o apt_a proof_n for_o it_o but_o if_o the_o thing_n be_v not_o deny_v the_o argument_n of_o the_o synod_n stand_v good_a for_o the_o continuance_n of_o their_o membership_n grant_v they_o to_o be_v in_o the_o state_n of_o bear_a servant_n and_o subject_n in_o their_o infancy_n and_o then_o it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o this_o state_n continue_v when_o they_o be_v adult_n and_o so_o their_o membership_n do_v not_o cease_v with_o their_o infancy_n deny_v that_o their_o membership_n continue_v when_o adult_n and_o then_o it_o must_v be_v say_v either_o that_o their_o state_n in_o infancy_n be_v not_o as_o bear_v servant_n and_o subject_n or_o that_o such_o relation_n do_v cease_v with_o infancy_n but_o for_o the_o reverend_a author_n he_o express_o grant_v that_o one_o special_a end_n of_o membership_n receive_v in_o infancy_n be_v to_o leave_v person_n under_o engagement_n to_o service_n and_o subjection_n to_o christ_n in_o his_o church_n when_o grow_v up_o when_o they_o be_v fit_a for_o it_o and_o have_v most_o need_v of_o it_o pag_n 43._o which_o be_v the_o very_a same_o that_o be_v here_o affirm_v by_o the_o synod_n and_o do_v not_o that_o hence_o follow_v which_o the_o synod_n infer_v that_o therefore_o their_o membership_n do_v not_o cease_v with_o infancy_n but_o do_v still_o continue_v it_o seem_v to_o follow_v unavoidable_o for_o how_o can_v they_o when_o adult_a or_o grow_v up_o be_v under_o engagement_n to_o service_n and_o subjection_n as_o the_o end_n of_o membership_n receive_v in_o infancy_n if_o that_o membership_n do_v not_o still_o continue_v but_o together_o with_o their_o infancy_n be_v now_o past_a and_o go_v if_o they_o be_v still_o under_o engagement_n than_o their_o covenant_n do_v still_o continue_v and_o consequent_o their_o membership_n yet_o when_o all_o this_o be_v do_v neither_o can_v the_o parent_n nor_o the_o church_n give_v grace_n unto_o the_o child_n that_o when_o they_o become_v adult_n they_o may_v be_v spiritual_o fit_a for_o personal_a and_o immediate_a membership_n and_o to_o bring_v they_o into_o it_o without_o such_o fitness_n visible_o be_v to_o profane_v the_o ordinance_n and_o to_o pollute_v the_o lord_n sanctuary_n pag_n 44._o ans._n it_o be_v true_a none_o can_v give_v grace_n but_o god_n who_o be_v the_o god_n of_o all_o grace_n but_o for_o bring_v the_o adult_a person_n speak_v of_o into_o membership_n we_o conceive_v there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n here_o intend_v by_o the_o synod_n nor_o can_v be_v speak_v of_o in_o any_o propriety_n of_o speech_n concern_v the_o person_n in_o question_n they_o be_v such_o as_o be_v member_n from_o their_o infancy_n and_o be_v account_v by_o the_o synod_n still_o to_o continue_v member_n now_o when_o adult_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o bring_v of_o they_o into_o membership_n that_o which_o be_v here_o speak_v of_o be_v more_o apt_o call_v a_o acknowledge_v of_o they_o to_o be_v member_n and_o how_o the_o acknowledge_v of_o such_o person_n as_o the_o proposition_n describe_v to_o be_v and_o continue_v member_n can_v be_v judge_v a_o profanation_n of_o the_o ordinance_n or_o a_o pollute_a of_o the_o lord_n sanctuary_n we_o confess_v we_o do_v not_o understand_v for_o we_o