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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
duty_n aforesaid_a person_n say_a 1,580 5 7.1901 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A49333 A report containing an essay for the amendment of the silver coins Lowndes, William, 1652-1724. 1695 (1695) Wing L3323; ESTC R39081 52,244 163

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ten_o that_o the_o warden_n master_n worker_n comptroller_n and_o assay-master_n of_o the_o mint_n do_v continue_v at_o the_o tower_n and_o take_v the_o immediate_a care_n of_o the_o work_n there_o and_o that_o they_o substitute_n fit_a and_o skilful_a person_n as_o their_o deputy_n such_o as_o the_o king_n or_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n or_o commissioner_n of_o the_o treasury_n for_o the_o time_n be_v shall_v approve_v of_o and_o such_o as_o must_v be_v answer_v for_o by_o their_o respective_a superior_n to_o carry_v on_o the_o work_v of_o the_o say_v nine_o mint_n in_o the_o country_n which_o substitute_n shall_v be_v all_o swear_a for_o the_o faithful_a discharge_n of_o their_o respective_a trust_n and_o that_o the_o member_n of_o the_o corporation_n of_o the_o moneyer_n and_o other_o minister_n officer_n and_o servant_n be_v distribute_v according_o and_o small_a private_a mark_n if_o think_v fit_a may_v be_v make_v to_o distinguish_v the_o money_n that_o shall_v be_v coin_v at_o the_o respective_a mint_n eleven_o that_o the_o charge_n of_o make_v every_o pound_n weight_n troy_n of_o silver_n money_n which_o at_o present_a be_v one_o shilling_n and_o four_o penny_n halfpenny_n be_v make_v more_o reasonable_a now_o so_o much_o be_v to_o be_v coin_v and_o re-coined_a twelve_o that_o at_o or_o near_o every_o town_n or_o place_n where_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o distinct_a mint_n establish_v as_o aforesaid_a there_o shall_v be_v also_o settle_v and_o fix_v a_o office_n which_o shall_v be_v and_o be_v call_v a_o office_n of_o the_o king_n change_n and_o the_o chief_a officer_n therein_o to_o be_v name_v by_o his_o majesty_n or_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n or_o commissioner_n of_o the_o treasury_n for_o the_o time_n be_v shall_v be_v call_v the_o king_n changer_n and_o that_o these_o changer_n shall_v have_v teller_n or_o substitute_n under_o they_o and_o they_o as_o well_o as_o their_o substitute_n shall_v be_v swear_v for_o the_o due_a and_o just_a execution_n of_o their_o respective_a trust_n with_o regard_n not_o only_o to_o the_o king_n but_o also_o to_o every_o person_n that_o shall_v have_v to_o do_v with_o they_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o place_n thirteen_o the_o say_a officer_n call_v the_o changer_n with_o such_o teller_n or_o substitute_n as_o shall_v be_v necessary_a shall_v daily_o and_o every_o day_n sunday_n only_o except_v attend_v at_o the_o public_a office_n whereunto_o he_o or_o they_o shall_v be_v assign_v or_o at_o some_o other_o market_n town_n within_o the_o county_n of_o his_o district_n and_o when_o he_o be_v to_o attend_v at_o such_o other_o market_n town_n he_o shall_v cause_v the_o same_o to_o be_v public_o notify_v there_o by_o affix_v a_o paper_n in_o some_o open_a place_n in_o the_o market_n next_o precede_v and_o at_o the_o say_v public_a office_n or_o at_o such_o other_o market_n town_n as_o aforesaid_a the_o say_a changer_n by_o himself_o or_o by_o his_o teller_n or_o substitute_n shall_v receive_v and_o take_v in_o all_o such_o clip_v or_o diminish_v money_n as_o be_v beforementioned_a as_o any_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v bring_v to_o he_o in_o order_n to_o be_v recoined_a and_o in_o performance_n of_o his_o office_n or_o duty_n he_o or_o they_o shall_v be_v hold_v to_o observe_v the_o rule_n follow_v rule_n i._n he_o or_o they_o shall_v careful_o view_v and_o examine_v by_o the_o sight_n every_o piece_n or_o parcel_v of_o the_o say_a money_n as_o shall_v be_v so_o bring_v in_o and_o if_o he_o or_o they_o shall_v observe_v any_o piece_n or_o piece_n which_o shall_v seem_v to_o be_v so_o weighty_a as_o that_o by_o the_o eight_o proposition_n the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v currant_n upon_o the_o new_a foot_n of_o six_o shilling_n and_o three_o penny_n for_o the_o crown_n abovementioned_a he_o or_o they_o shall_v forthwith_o cause_v the_o weight_n thereof_o to_o be_v try_v in_o the_o scale_n and_o if_o he_o or_o they_o do_v thereby_o find_v that_o such_o respective_a piece_n or_o piece_n be_v of_o such_o weight_n as_o that_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v currant_n upon_o the_o say_v new_a foot_n without_o be_v melt_v down_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v immediate_o mark_v with_o some_o impression_n by_o a_o hammer_n and_o redeliver_v to_o the_o bringer_n thereof_o to_o be_v currant_n at_o the_o raise_a value_n intend_v as_o aforesaid_a the_o mark_v be_v design_v chief_o to_o prevent_v his_o be_v trouble_v with_o it_o again_o at_o the_o office_n rule_n ii_o if_o the_o changer_n or_o his_o teller_n or_o substitute_n shall_v suspect_v any_o piece_n or_o piece_n of_o money_n bring_v in_o as_o aforesaid_a either_o alone_a or_o in_o a_o sum_n to_o be_v counterfeit_n or_o to_o be_v such_o money_n as_o be_v not_o original_o coin_v in_o the_o royal_a mint_n of_o england_n that_o then_o and_o in_o every_o such_o case_n he_o or_o they_o shall_v and_o may_v cause_v such_o suspicious_a piece_n or_o piece_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o bringer_n to_o be_v divide_v by_o shear_n for_o that_o purpose_n to_o be_v keep_v and_o use_v in_o the_o office_n and_o if_o upon_o divide_v the_o same_o it_o shall_v appear_v by_o the_o grain_n or_o the_o touch_n that_o such_o piece_n or_o piece_n be_v of_o the_o goodness_n of_o sterling_a silver_n that_o then_o and_o in_o every_o such_o case_n he_o or_o they_o shall_v retain_v such_o silver_n as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o divide_v in_o order_n to_o be_v recoined_a but_o if_o upon_o such_o division_n the_o silver_n shall_v appear_v to_o be_v worse_o than_o the_o goodness_n of_o sterling_n every_o piece_n so_o divide_v shall_v be_v deliver_v back_o to_o the_o bringer_n thereof_o who_o in_o that_o case_n must_v be_v content_v with_o his_o own_o again_o in_o such_o a_o condition_n that_o it_o will_v not_o serve_v to_o defraud_v any_o body_n else_o rule_n iii_o as_o to_o all_o the_o say_v clip_v or_o diminish_v money_n which_o shall_v consist_v of_o the_o old_a crown_n hold_v any_o weight_n less_o than_o eighteen_o penny_n weight_n the_o half-crown_n hold_v any_o weight_n less_o than_o nine_o penny_n weight_n the_o old_a shilling_n hold_v any_o weight_n less_o than_o three_o penny_n weight_n and_o six_o ten_o part_n of_o a_o penny_n weight_n and_o the_o old_a tester_n or_o sixpence_n hold_v any_o weight_n less_o than_o one_o penny_n weight_n and_o eight_o ten_o part_n of_o a_o penny_n weight_n which_o shall_v be_v so_o bring_v in_o to_o be_v melt_v down_o and_o recoined_a whereupon_o the_o loss_n abovementioned_a be_v to_o be_v bear_v either_o by_o the_o state_n or_o by_o particular_a person_n or_o both_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a at_o present_a how_o much_o of_o the_o say_a loss_n by_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n shall_v fall_v upon_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o neverthelss_o for_o the_o explanation_n of_o this_o project_n and_o to_o show_v how_o far_o it_o be_v practicable_a one_o may_v as_o i_o humble_o conceive_v assume_v any_o certain_a part_n of_o this_o loss_n to_o be_v bear_v by_o the_o public_a as_o if_o it_o be_v resolve_v and_o consider_v that_o one_o hundred_o pound_n by_o tale_n of_o all_o these_o clip_v or_o diminish_v money_n if_o they_o be_v in_o one_o heap_v will_v not_o by_o the_o estimation_n which_o i_o have_v make_v thereof_o under_o the_o second_o general_n head_n hold_v above_o sixteen_o pound_n weight_n troy_n or_o thereabouts_o one_o with_o another_o which_o the_o king_n subject_n deal_v therein_o do_v also_o find_v by_o daily_a experience_n i_o do_v from_o thence_o infer_v that_o if_o the_o say_v sixteen_o pound_n weight_n troy_n which_o now_o run_v for_o one_o hundred_o pound_n by_o tale_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o changer_n to_o be_v by_o he_o receive_v at_o eight_o shilling_n per_fw-la ounce_n then_o the_o say_v eight_o shilling_n per_fw-la ounce_n when_o it_o come_v to_o be_v pay_v in_o the_o new_a money_n will_v amount_v to_o seventy_o six_o pound_n and_o sixteen_o shilling_n which_o will_v plain_o cast_v about_o half_a the_o loss_n upon_o the_o state_n and_o the_o rest_n upon_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o money_n who_o will_v also_o find_v some_o recompense_n in_o the_o raise_a value_n of_o his_o unclipt_a money_n if_o he_o have_v any_o such_o therefore_o let_v eight_o shilling_n per_fw-la ounce_n in_o the_o new_a money_n be_v the_o assume_v or_o state_v price_n to_o be_v compute_v by_o the_o changer_n for_o all_o the_o real_a silver_n which_o he_o shall_v find_v to_o be_v remain_v in_o these_o clip_v money_n which_o method_n of_o make_v good_a part_n of_o the_o loss_n to_o the_o subject_a by_o allow_v he_o a_o large_a price_n for_o every_o ounce_n of_o the_o real_a silver_n remain_v in_o his_o clip_v money_n seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v much_o more_o secure_a and_o to_o be_v in_o all_o respect_n a_o better_a way_n than_o by_o
such_o name_n as_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o money_n shall_v desire_v and_o if_o they_o can_v agree_v it_o may_v be_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o mayor_n bailiff_n or_o other_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o the_o place_n or_o if_o there_o be_v no_o magistrate_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o parish_n in_o trust_n for_o the_o several_a owner_n of_o such_o small_a sum_n the_o seven_o rule_n before_o go_v concern_v the_o duty_n and_o office_n of_o the_o changer_n only_o fourteen_o that_o all_o the_o silver_n which_o will_v arise_v from_o the_o say_v clip_v or_o diminish_v money_n or_o from_o the_o plate_n of_o the_o vintner_n and_o victualler_n or_o that_o shall_v be_v bring_v to_o be_v coin_v by_o the_o merchant_n or_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n shall_v be_v coin_v into_o money_n according_a to_o these_o proposition_n in_o the_o do_v whereof_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o mint_n and_o all_o their_o substitute_n officer_n and_o servant_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o same_o or_o the_o like_a constitution_n and_o order_n touch_v assay_v melt_v refine_v try_v charge_v discharge_v or_o any_o matter_n or_o thing_n relate_v to_o the_o fabrication_n of_o these_o money_n as_o be_v already_o establish_v for_o money_n make_v at_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o that_o the_o respective_a substitute_n shall_v be_v accountable_a to_o their_o respective_a superior_n and_o that_o the_o superior_a officer_n shall_v be_v answerable_a to_o the_o king_n as_o now_o they_o be_v fifteenth_o that_o the_o aforesaid_a bill_n for_o the_o value_v of_o the_o clip_v or_o diminish_v money_n shall_v be_v payable_a to_o the_o respective_a bearer_n who_o shall_v show_v forth_o and_o bring_v in_o the_o same_o bill_n whereby_o the_o property_n thereof_o will_v be_v easy_o transferrable_a without_o write_v and_o the_o voluntary_a acceptance_n thereof_o in_o payment_n shall_v be_v a_o good_a discharge_n as_o if_o the_o payment_n be_v make_v in_o money_n and_o the_o better_a to_o encourage_v the_o currancy_n of_o these_o bill_n it_o be_v propose_v that_o they_o bear_v a_o interest_n after_o the_o rate_n of_o five_o pound_n per_fw-la centum_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la from_o the_o date_n thereof_o which_o will_v plain_o appear_v not_o only_o in_o the_o bill_n itself_o but_o in_o its_o counterpart_n remain_v in_o the_o register_n book_n until_o its_o full_a satisfaction_n so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v doubt_v but_o these_o bill_n be_v charge_v upon_o so_o good_a a_o fond_a in_o so_o near_o a_o course_n and_o make_v profitable_a by_o the_o interest_n will_v be_v preferable_a to_o the_o bill_n of_o any_o bank_n or_o goldsmith_n or_o private_a person_n whatsoever_o and_o serve_v as_o well_o to_o all_o intent_n as_o so_o much_o cash_n whilst_o the_o clip_v money_n be_v convert_v into_o sterling_a money_n and_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o interest_n those_o that_o have_v the_o clip_v money_n will_v bring_v they_o in_o the_o more_o speedy_o memorandum_n as_o 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which_o will_v very_o much_o influence_n this_o whole_a affair_n it_o be_v humble_o propose_v that_o it_o may_v be_v enact_v as_o follow_v 2_o lie_v that_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o or_o for_o any_o person_n or_o person_n body_n politic_a or_o corporate_a to_o advance_v or_o lend_v at_o the_o exchequer_n in_o such_o unclipt_a money_n as_o will_v be_v currant_n by_o this_o project_n any_o sum_n or_o sum_n of_o money_n not_o exceed_v eight_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n which_o by_o estimation_n will_v make_v good_a so_o much_o of_o the_o loss_n as_o be_v to_o be_v bear_v by_o the_o state_n or_o public_a if_o the_o clip_v money_n be_v take_v in_o at_o the_o say_v assume_v rate_n of_o eight_o shilling_n a_o ounce_n and_o such_o loan_n will_v consequent_o be_v accept_v in_o money_n at_o the_o raise_a value_n abovemention_v and_o the_o same_o together_o with_o interest_n after_o the_o rate_n of_o seven_o pound_n per_fw-la centum_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la may_v be_v charge_v upon_o the_o aforesaid_a aid_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o loan_n at_o the_o exchequer_n have_v usual_o be_v charge_v upon_o other_o aid_n and_o that_o the_o weighty_a money_n that_o shall_v be_v so_o lend_v be_v also_o appropriate_v and_o be_v make_v auxiliary_a to_o the_o pay_v off_o the_o say_a bill_n in_o the_o several_a register_n thereof_o and_o be_v apply_v distribute_v and_o transmit_v to_o and_o among_o the_o same_o by_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o treasury_n and_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n for_o the_o time_n be_v in_o such_o proporiton_n as_o they_o shall_v find_v to_o agree_v with_o the_o sum_n that_o shall_v be_v due_a and_o owing_n from_o time_n to_o time_n upon_o those_o register_n respective_o 3_o dly_z that_o any_o merchant_n or_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o have_v or_o that_o shall_v have_v any_o silver_n bullion_n whatsoever_o whether_o it_o be_v foreign_a silver_n plate_n in_o vessel_n the_o silver_n of_o counterfeit_n money_n or_o any_o other_o kind_n of_o bullion_n whatsoever_o shall_v have_v liberty_n to_o carry_v the_o same_o to_o any_o of_o the_o say_a mint_n and_o have_v it_o in_o his_o own_o election_n either_o to_o have_v it_o coin_v into_o new_a money_n upon_o the_o new_a foot_n to_o his_o own_o use_n in_o which_o case_n he_o must_v receive_v his_o coin_v money_n according_a to_o the_o present_a course_n of_o the_o mint_n or_o else_o to_o declare_v that_o he_o will_v lend_v the_o value_n of_o it_o at_o the_o exchequer_n as_o part_v of_o the_o say_a sum_n not_o exceed_v eight_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n in_o which_o case_n last_o mention_v the_o officer_n of_o the_o mint_n shall_v certify_v to_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n the_o quantity_n of_o sterling_a silver_n or_o silver_n reduce_v to_o sterling_n that_o shall_v be_v so_o deliver_v to_o they_o and_o the_o value_n thereof_o after_o the_o rate_n of_o six_o shilling_n and_o five_o penny_n halfpenny_n a_o ounce_n and_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n upon_o produce_v these_o certificate_n shall_v give_v to_o the_o party_n tally_n and_o order_n charge_v upon_o the_o say_a aid_n for_o the_o value_v so_o certify_v as_o if_o it_o be_v lend_v in_o the_o say_a currant_n money_n at_o the_o receipt_n in_o part_n of_o the_o say_a sum_n not_o exceed_v eight_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n and_o for_o the_o interest_n thereof_o and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o new_a money_n which_o shall_v proceed_v from_o the_o bullion_n so_o lend_v shall_v be_v appropriate_v and_o be_v transmit_v and_o distribute_v to_o and_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o say_a register_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n as_o the_o other_o money_n which_o shall_v be_v lend_v as_o aforesaid_a 4_o thly_a in_o case_n the_o silver_n of_o the_o clip_v money_n and_o such_o loan_n as_o aforesaid_a shall_v not_o suffice_v to_o clear_v all_o the_o register_n than_o the_o remainder_n must_v be_v pay_v by_o the_o overplus_n money_n to_o be_v collect_v for_o the_o aid_n itself_o and_o in_o default_n thereof_o which_o be_v not_o very_o likely_a the_o last_o deficiency_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o the_o then_o next_o money_n to_o be_v raise_v by_o parliament_n eighteenth_o that_o the_o present_a coinage_n duty_n may_v be_v apply_v towards_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o say_a mint_n in_o general_n nineteenth_o that_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o treasury_n or_o lord_n treasurer_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o such_o person_n as_o the_o king_n shall_v appoint_v to_o be_v the_o under_o treasurer_n or_o supervisor_n for_o this_o purpose_n shall_v have_v the_o oversight_n rule_n order_n and_o government_n of_o this_o affair_n according_a to_o the_o law_n that_o shall_v be_v enact_v for_o the_o same_o and_o shall_v have_v power_n to_o administer_v the_o oath_n and_o take_v sufficient_a security_n in_o the_o king_n name_n from_o all_o the_o officer_n