Selected quad for the lemma: duty_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
duty_n	action_n	conscience_n	law_n	1,213	5	5.9851	4	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A91298	The third part of The soveraigne povver of parliaments and kingdomes. Wherein the Parliaments present necessary defensive warre against the Kings offensive malignant, popish forces; and subjects taking up defensive armes against their soveraignes, and their armies in some cases, is copiously manifested, to be just, lawfull, both in point of law and conscience; and neither treason nor rebellion in either; by inpregnable reasons and authorities of all kindes. Together with a satisfactory answer to all objections, from law, Scripture, fathers, reason, hitherto alledged by Dr. Ferne, or any other late opposite pamphleters, whose grosse mistakes in true stating of the present controversie, in sundry points of divinity, antiquity, history, with their absurd irrationall logicke and theologie, are here more fully discovered, refuted, than hitherto they have been by any: besides other particulars of great concernment. / By William Prynne, utter-barrester, of Lincolnes Inne. It is this eighth day of May, 1643. ordered ... that this booke, ... be printed by Michael Sparke, senior. John White.; Soveraigne power of parliaments and kingdomes. Part 3	Prynne, William, 1600-1669.; England and Wales. Parliament. House of Commons.	1643 (1643)	Wing P4103; Thomason E248_3; ESTC R203191	213,081	158

who_o 9_o delinquence_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o heinous_a execrable_a and_o censurable_a 14._o as_o their_o person_n honour_n and_o place_n be_v more_o eminent_a shall_v so_o far_o countenance_n justify_v or_o patronize_v they_o only_o in_o the_o king_n the_o supreme_a fountain_n of_o justice_n ad_fw-la tutelam_fw-la legis_fw-la corporum_fw-la &_o bonorum_fw-la erectus_fw-la as_o fortescue_n and_o sir_n c._n edward_n cook_n resolve_v cujus_fw-la potestas_fw-la juris_fw-la est_fw-la &_o non_fw-la injuriae_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la sit_fw-la author_n juris_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la inde_fw-la injuriarum_fw-la nasci_fw-la occasio_fw-la unde_fw-la jura_n naseuntur_fw-la as_o 107._o bracton_n and_o 17._o fleta_n determine_v as_o not_o to_o permit_v the_o subject_n under_o pain_n of_o rebellion_n and_o high_a treason_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n upon_o express_a command_n and_o direction_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o parliament_n so_o much_o as_o to_o defend_v their_o person_n good_n estate_n house_n wife_n child_n liberty_n life_n religion_n against_o the_o open_a violence_n of_o the_o king_n himself_o or_o his_o malignant_a plunder_v murder_v papist_n caveleer_n when_o as_o king_n of_o all_o other_o as_o 9_o bracton_n 15._o for_o escue_v and_o 9_o mariana_n prove_v at_o large_a both_o by_o oath_n and_o duty_n aught_o to_o be_v more_o observant_a of_o and_o obedient_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o their_o realm_n which_o be_v 17._o no_o respector_n of_o person_n than_o the_o very_o mean_a of_o their_o subject_n that_o precept_n then_o of_o paul_n rom._n 13._o 1._o 2._o 3._o let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o with_o other_o obsolete_a act_n which_o declare_v it_o high_a treason_n to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n in_o his_o realm_n must_v needs_o be_v intend_v of_o and_o qualify_v with_o these_o subsequent_a just_a limitation_n suitable_a to_o their_o genuine_a sense_n and_o meaning_n to_o wit_n that_o as_o long_o and_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o king_n just_o and_o upright_o do_v execute_v their_o just_a royal_a power_n confer_v on_o they_o by_o god_n and_o their_o people_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o their_o realm_n to_o the_o protection_n encouragement_n and_o praise_n of_o all_o their_o good_a subject_n and_o the_o deserve_a punishment_n only_o of_o malefactor_n they_o must_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v cheerful_o obey_v and_o quiet_o submit_v to_o as_o god_n own_o minister_n without_o the_o least_o resistance_n private_a or_o public_a neither_o ought_v any_o private_a man_n upon_o any_o private_a injury_n of_o their_o own_o authority_n to_o raise_v up_o in_o arm_n against_o they_o see_v they_o be_v public_a magistrate_n in_o who_o all_o the_o kingdom_n have_v a_o interest_n without_o the_o general_a assent_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o whole_a state_n and_o kingdom_n or_o of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n which_o represent_v it_o but_o if_o king_n degenerate_a into_o tyrant_n and_o turn_v profess_a enemy_n to_o their_o kingdom_n parliament_n people_n by_o make_v open_a war_n against_o they_o by_o spoil_v murder_a imprison_a maim_v sack_v destroy_v or_o put_v they_o out_o of_o their_o protection_n without_o any_o just_a or_o lawful_a ground_n endeavour_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o subvert_v their_o law_n liberty_n religion_n and_o expose_v they_o as_o a_o prey_n to_o their_o merciless_a bloodthirsty_a soldier_n or_o bring_v in_o foreign_a force_n to_o conquer_v they_o our_o present_a case_n i_o dare_v confident_o aver_v it_o be_v never_o the_o thought_n nor_o intention_n of_o paul_n or_o the_o holy_a ghost_n much_o less_o of_o our_o noble_n prelate_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n which_o enact_v these_o law_n who_o so_o oft_o take_v up_o arm_n aswell_o offensive_a as_o defensive_a against_o our_o king_n in_o such_o like_a case_n heretofore_o to_o inhibit_v subject_n kingdom_n parliament_n especial_o by_o direct_a vote_n and_o ordinance_n of_o both_o house_n under_o pain_n of_o damnation_n high_a treason_n or_o rebellion_n by_o defensive_a arm_n to_o resist_v king_n themselves_o or_o any_o of_o their_o cavalier_n and_o if_o this_o question_n have_v be_v put_v to_o paul_n peter_n or_o any_o of_o those_o parliament_n which_o enact_v these_o object_v law_n whether_o they_o ever_o mean_v by_o these_o precept_n or_o statute_n total_o to_o prohibit_v all_o subject_n by_o general_a assent_n in_o parliament_n to_o take_v up_o such_o defensive_a arm_n or_o make_v any_o forceable_a resistance_n against_o their_o king_n or_o their_o army_n in_o such_o case_n of_o extremity_n and_o necessity_n as_o these_o under_o the_o foresay_a penalty_n i_o make_v little_a question_n but_o they_o will_v have_v clear_o resolve_v that_o it_o be_v never_o so_o much_o as_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o their_o thought_n much_o less_o their_o plain_a intention_n to_o prohibit_v such_o a_o resistance_n in_o this_o or_o such_o like_a case_n but_o only_o according_a to_o the_o precedent_a exposition_n of_o their_o word_n and_o that_o they_o never_o imagine_v to_o establish_v in_o the_o world_n any_o unresistable_a lawless_a tyranny_n or_o any_o such_o spoil_n or_o butchery_n of_o kingdom_n of_o subject_n execrable_a to_o god_n and_o man_n in_o all_o person_n all_o age_n which_o have_v 42._o resist_v they_o even_o unto_o blood_n but_o rather_o total_o to_o suppress_v they_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o more_o pregnant_a text_n against_o the_o tyranny_n the_o boundless_a prerogative_n the_o illegal_a proceed_n of_o king_n and_o high_a power_n in_o all_o the_o scripture_n then_o that_o of_o roman_n 13._o 1._o to_o 7._o if_o right_o scan_v as_o pareus_n and_o other_o on_o it_o manifest_a therefore_o the_o parliament_n and_o people_n present_v defensive_a war_n and_o resistance_n against_o their_o seduce_a king_n and_o his_o malignant_a popish_a cavalier_n be_v no_o violation_n of_o any_o law_n of_o god_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o a_o just_a necessary_a war_n which_o they_o have_v to_o the_o uttermost_a endeavour_v to_o prevent_v and_o no_o treason_n no_o rebellion_n at_o all_o within_o the_o meaning_n of_o any_o law_n or_o statute_n unless_o we_o shall_v think_v our_o parliament_n so_o mad_a as_o to_o declare_v it_o high_a treason_n or_o rebellion_n even_o for_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n itself_o so_o much_o as_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n for_o their_o own_o necessary_a preservation_n to_o prevent_v their_o inevitable_a ruin_n when_o they_o be_v open_o assault_v by_o royal_a army_n which_o none_o can_v ever_o presume_v they_o will_v do_v be_v the_o very_a high_a way_n to_o their_o own_o and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n subversion_n five_o admit_v the_o king_n shall_v bring_v in_o foreign_a force_n french_z spanish_a dane_n dutch_n or_o irish_a to_o destroy_v or_o conquer_v his_o subject_n parliament_n kingdom_n as_o some_o such_o force_n be_v already_o land_v and_o more_o expect_v daily_o and_o shall_v join_v himself_o personal_o with_o they_o in_o such_o a_o service_n i_o think_v there_o be_v no_o divine_a lawyer_n or_o true_a heart_a englishman_n so_o void_a of_o reason_n or_o common_a understanding_n as_o to_o affirm_v it_o treason_n or_o rebellion_n in_o point_n of_o law_n and_o a_o matter_n of_o damnation_n in_o conscience_n or_o true_a divinity_n for_o the_o parliament_n subject_n kingdom_n to_o take_v up_o necessary_a defensive_a arm_n for_o their_o own_o preservation_n in_o such_o a_o case_n even_o against_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o his_o army_n of_o alien_n but_o will_v rather_o deem_v it_o a_o just_a honourable_a necessary_a action_n yea_o a_o duty_n for_o every_o english_a man_n to_o venture_v his_o life_n and_o all_o his_o fortune_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o own_o dear_a native_a country_n posterity_n liberty_n religion_n and_o no_o less_o than_o a_o glorious_a bellum_fw-la martyrdom_n to_o die_v manful_o in_o the_o field_n in_o such_o a_o public_a quarrel_n the_o very_a heathen_n general_o resolve_v that_o 2._o dulce_fw-la &_o decorum_n est_fw-la pro_fw-la patria_fw-la mori_fw-la et_fw-la mortes_fw-la pro_fw-la patria_fw-la appetitae_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la gloriosae_fw-la rhetoribus_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la beatae_fw-la videri_fw-la solent_fw-la in_o a_o case_n of_o this_o quality_n whence_o that_o noble_a roman_a 219._o camillus_n profess_v to_o all_o the_o roman_n in_o a_o public_a oration_n patriae_fw-la deesse_fw-la quoad_fw-la vita_fw-la suppetat_fw-la alijs_fw-la turpe_fw-la camillo_n etiam_fw-la nefas_fw-la est._n and_o be_v not_o there_o the_o self_n same_o equity_n and_o reason_n when_o the_o king_n shall_v raise_v a_o army_n of_o popish_a english_a or_o irish_a rebel_n malignant_n delinquent_n and_o bring_v in_o foreigner_n though_o yet_o in_o no_o great_a proporation_n to_o effect_v the_o like_a design_n if_o arm_v forceable_a resistance_n be_v no_o treason_n no_o rebellion_n in_o law_n or_o conscience_n in_o the_o first_o it_o can_v be_v no_o such_o crime_n in_o our_o present_a

no_o less_o than_o 23._o wound_n and_o 724._o hieronimus_fw-la blanca_n assure_v we_o that_o the_o suprarbiense_n forum_n justitia_fw-la aragoniae_fw-la or_o state_n of_o arag●n_n erect_v to_o withstand_v the_o tyranny_n and_o encroachment_n of_o their_o king_n may_v by_o the_o law_n of_o their_o realm_n assemble_v together_o and_o resist_v their_o king_n with_o force_n of_o arm_n as_o oft_o as_o there_o shall_v be_v need_n to_o repulse_v his_o or_o his_o officer_n violence_n against_o the_o law_n for_o when_o they_o erect_v this_o court_n they_o say_v it_o will_v be_v little_a worth_n to_o have_v good_a law_n enact_v and_o a_o middle_a court_n of_o justice_n between_o the_o king_n and_o people_n appoint_v if_o it_o may_v not_o be_v lawful_a to_o take_v up_o arm_n for_o their_o defence_n when_o it_o be_v needful_a be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o very_a law_n of_o nature_n and_o reason_n because_o than_o it_o will_v not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o fight_v with_o counsel_n for_o if_o this_o be_v not_o so_o and_o the_o state_n and_o subject_n in_o such_o case_n may_v not_o lawful_o take_v up_o arm_n all_o thing_n have_v long_o ere_o this_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o king_n therefore_o no_o doubt_n our_o parliament_n and_o state_n as_o well_o as_o other_o may_v by_o the_o very_a law_n of_o nature_n and_o fundamental_a institution_n of_o parliament_n now_o just_o take_v up_o defensive_a arm_n to_o preserve_v their_o liberty_n law_n life_n estate_n religion_n from_o vassalage_n and_o ruin_n three_o our_o own_o parliament_n prelate_n noble_n and_o commons_o in_o all_o age_n especial_o in_o time_n of_o popery_n as_o well_o in_o parliament_n as_o out_o have_v by_o open_a force_n of_o arm_n resist_v suppress_v the_o oppression_n rapine_n unjust_a violence_n and_o army_n of_o their_o prince_n raise_v against_o they_o yea_o encounter_v their_o king_n in_o open_a battle_n take_v their_o person_n prisoner_n and_o sometime_o expel_v nay_o depose_v they_o from_o their_o royal_a authority_n when_o they_o become_v incorrigible_a open_a profess_a enemy_n to_o their_o kingdom_n their_o subject_n seek_v the_o ruin_n slavery_n and_o desolation_n of_o those_o who_o by_o office_n duty_n oath_n and_o common_a justice_n they_o be_v bind_v inviolable_o to_o protect_v in_o liberty_n and_o peace_n as_o the_o etc._n premise_a history_n of_o archigallo_n emerian_n vortigern_n segebert_n osred_n ethelred_n bernard_n edwin_n ceolwulfe_n king_n john_n henry_n the_o 3_o d._n edward_n 1._o and_o 2._o richard_n the_o 2_o henry_n the_o 6_o the_o our_o british_a saxon_a english_a king_n and_o other_o example_n common_a in_o our_o own_o annal_n plentiful_o manifest_a neither_o be_v their_o example_n singular_a but_o all_o kingdom_n general_o throughout_o the_o world_n in_o all_o age_n have_v do_v the_o like_a when_o their_o king_n degenerate_v into_o tyrant_n of_o which_o there_o be_v appendix_n infinite_a precedens_fw-fr in_o history_n which_o action_n all_o age_n all_o kingdom_n have_v always_o repute_v lawful_a both_o in_o point_n of_o policy_n law_n religion_n as_o warrant_v by_o the_o very_a law_n of_o nature_n reason_n state_n nation_n god_n which_o instruct_v not_o only_o particular_a person_n but_o whole_a city_n and_o kingdom_n for_o their_o own_o necessary_a defence_n preservation_n the_o supportation_n of_o humane_a society_n and_o liberty_n to_o protect_v themselves_o against_o all_o unlawful_a violence_n and_o trranny_n even_o of_o their_o king_n themselves_o or_o their_o minister_n to_o who_o neither_o the_o law_n of_o god_n nature_n man_n nor_o any_o civil_a nation_n ever_o yet_o give_v the_o least_o authority_n to_o murder_n spoil_v oppress_v enslave_v their_o subject_n or_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o lawful_a liberty_n or_o estate_n which_o resistance_n be_v it_o unlawful_a or_o unjust_a as_o many_o ignorant_a royalist_n and_o parasite_n now_o teach_v some_o few_o oppress_a tyrannize_a wilful_a prince_n may_v without_o the_o least_o resistance_n ruin_n murder_n enslave_v the_o whole_a world_n of_o man_n overthrow_v all_o settle_a form_n of_o civil_a government_n extirpate_v christian_a religion_n and_o destroy_v all_o humane_a society_n at_o their_o pleasure_n all_o which_o have_v be_v effect_v yea_o all_o state_n and_o kingdom_n total_o subvert_v long_o ago_o by_o ambitious_a tyrannize_a lawless_a prince_n have_v not_o this_o lawful_a natural_a hereditary_a power_n of_o resist_v and_o oppose_v their_o illegal_a violence_n inherent_a in_o their_o parliament_n state_n kingdom_n restrain_v and_o suppress_v their_o exorbitance_n of_o this_o kind_n now_o that_o this_o necessary_a defensive_a opposition_n and_o resistance_n against_o open_a regal_a hostile_a violence_n which_o have_v be_v ever_o hold_v lawful_a and_o frequent_o practise_v in_o all_o kingdom_n all_o age_n heretofore_o as_o just_a and_o necessary_a shall_v become_v sudden_o unlawful_a to_o our_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n only_o at_o this_o instant_n seem_v very_o unreasonable_a unto_o i_o fouthly_a it_o be_v the_o express_a resolution_n of_o 11._o aristotle_n 813._o xenophon_n 6._o polybius_n 34._o pope_n elutherius_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o our_o first_o christian_a king_n lucius_z king_n 214._o edward_n the_o confessor_n in_o his_o establish_a law_n c._n 17._o the_o 383._o council_n of_o paris_n anno_fw-la 829._o and_o isiodor_n cite_v by_o it_o 5._o john_n bodin_n 6._o john_n mariana_n and_o general_o of_o all_o foreign_a divine_n and_o politician_n pagan_a or_o christian_n yea_o of_o 107._o bracton_n 17_o fleta_n 15._o fortescue_n and_o 1609._o king_n james_n himself_o that_o a_o king_n govern_v in_o a_o settle_a kingdom_n cease_v to_o be_v a_o king_n and_o degenerate_v into_o a_o tyrant_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o leave_v to_o rule_v by_o his_o law_n much_o more_o when_o he_o begin_v to_o invade_v his_o subject_n person_n right_n liberty_n to_o set_v up_o a_o abitrary_a power_n impose_v unlawful_a tax_n raise_v force_n and_o make_v war_n upon_o his_o subject_n who_o he_o shall_v protect_v and_o rule_v in_o peace_n to_o pillage_n plunder_v waste_n and_o spoil_v his_o kingdom_n imprison_v murder_n and_o destroy_v his_o people_n in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n to_o captivate_v they_o to_o his_o pleasure_n the_o very_o high_a degree_n of_o tyranny_n condemn_v and_o detest_a by_o god_n and_o all_o good_a man_n the_o whole_a state_n and_o kingdom_n therefore_o in_o such_o case_n as_o these_o for_o their_o own_o just_a necessary_a preservation_n may_v lawful_o with_o force_n of_o arm_n when_o no_o other_o course_n can_v secure_v they_o not_o only_o passive_o but_o active_o resist_v their_o prince_n in_o such_o his_o violent_a exorbitant_a tyrannical_a proceed_n without_o resist_v any_o kingly_a lawful_a royal_a authority_n vest_v in_o the_o king_n person_n for_o the_o 14._o kingdom_n preservation_n only_o not_o destruction_n because_o in_o and_o as_o to_o these_o illegal_a oppression_n tyrannical_a action_n not_o warrant_v but_o prohibit_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o realm_n to_o who_o he_o be_v apendix_n accountable_a and_o by_o who_o he_o be_v just_o censurable_a for_o they_o he_o be_v no_o lawful_a king_n nor_o magistrate_n but_o a_o unjust_a oppress_a tyrant_n and_o a_o mere_a private_a man_n who_o as_o to_o these_o proceed_n have_v quite_o denude_v himself_o of_o his_o just_a regal_a authority_n so_o that_o all_o those_o wholesome_a law_n make_v by_o the_o whole_a state_n in_o parliament_n for_o the_o necessary_a preservation_n and_o defence_n of_o their_o king_n royal_a person_n and_o lawful_a sovereign_a power_n the_o suppression_n of_o all_o insurrection_n treason_n conspiracy_n and_o open_a war_n against_o they_o while_o they_o govern_v their_o people_n just_o according_a to_o law_n as_o all_o good_a prince_n be_v oath_n oblige_v to_o do_v by_o oath_n and_o duty_n or_o the_o open_a violent_a resist_n of_o their_o lawful_a authority_n and_o command_n to_o which_o all_o subject_n both_o in_o point_n of_o law_n and_o 1_o conscience_n ought_v cheerful_o and_o ready_o to_o submit_v will_v yield_v no_o public_a countenance_n encouragement_n or_o protection_n at_o all_o to_o king_n in_o their_o irregall_a tyrannical_a oppression_n or_o violent_a course_n especial_o when_o they_o turn_v profess_v public_a enemy_n to_o their_o people_n proclaim_v open_a war_n against_o they_o invade_v their_o law_n liberty_n good_n house_n person_n and_o exercise_v all_o act_n of_o hostility_n against_o they_o as_o fatre_n forth_o as_o the_o most_o barbarous_a foreign_a enemy_n will_v do_v it_o be_v against_o all_o common_a sense_n and_o reason_n to_o conceive_v that_o our_o parliament_n law_n which_o strict_o inhibit_v and_o punish_v the_o very_o small_a violation_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n with_o all_o kind_n of_o oppression_n robbery_n trespass_n battery_n assault_n bloodshed_n fray_n murder_n rout_n riot_n insurrection_n burglary_n rape_n plundering_n forceable_a entry_n invasion_n of_o the_o subject_n liberty_n or_o property_n in_o all_o other_o person_n and_o great_a public_a officer_n whatsoever_o

case_n six_o i_o will_v demand_v of_o any_o lawyer_n or_o divine_a what_o be_v the_o true_a genuine_a reason_n that_o the_o take_v up_o of_o offensive_a arm_n against_o or_o offer_v violence_n to_o the_o person_n or_o life_n of_o the_o king_n be_v high_a treason_n in_o point_n of_o law_n and_o divinity_n be_v it_o not_o only_o because_o and_o as_o he_o be_v the_o head_n and_o chief_a member_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o have_v a_o common_a interest_n in_o he_o and_o because_o the_o kingdom_n itself_o sustain_v a_o public_a prejudice_n and_o loss_n by_o this_o war_n against_o and_o violence_n to_o his_o person_n doubtless_o every_o man_n must_v acknowledge_v this_o to_o be_v the_o only_a reason_n for_o if_o he_o be_v not_o such_o a_o public_a person_n the_o levy_v war_n against_o or_o murder_v of_o he_o can_v be_v no_o high_a treason_n at_o all_o and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o elsewhere_o cite_a statute_n of_o our_o realm_n together_o with_o our_o historian_n make_v levy_v of_o war_n depose_v or_o kill_v the_o king_n by_o private_a person_n high_a treason_n not_o only_o against_o the_o king_n but_o the_o realm_n and_o kingdom_n to_o witness_v the_o statute_n of_o 5._o r._n 2._o c_o 6._o 11._o r._n 2._o c._n 1._o 3._o 6._o 17_o r._n 2._o c._n 8._o 21._o r._n 2._o c._n 2._o 4._o 20._o 3._o h._n 5._o parl._n 2._o c._n 6._o 28._o h._n 8._o c._n 7._o 1._o mar._n c._n 6._o 13._o eliz._n c._n 1._o 3_o jaco._n 1._o 2._o 3._o 4._o and_o the_o act_n of_o pacification_n this_o present_a parliament_n declare_v those_o person_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n traitor_n to_o either_o realm_n who_o shall_v take_v up_o arm_n against_o either_o realm_n without_o common_a consent_n of_o parliament_n which_o enact_v the_o levy_n of_o war_n against_o the_o kingdom_n and_o parliament_n invade_v of_o england_n or_o ireland_n treachery_n against_o the_o parliament_n repeal_n of_o certain_a act_n of_o parliament_n ill_o counsel_v the_o king_n coin_v false_a money_n and_o offer_v violence_n to_o the_o king_n person_n to_o take_v away_o his_o life_n to_o be_v high_a treason_n not_o only_o against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o crown_n but_o the_o realm_n to_o and_o those_o who_o be_v guilty_a of_o such_o crime_n to_o be_v high_a traitor_n and_o enemy_n to_o the_o realm_n 335._o as_o well_o at_o to_o the_o king_n hence_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n be_v accuse_v in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v in_o 7._o r._n 2._o by_o a_o carmelite_n friar_n of_o high_a treason_n for_o practise_v sudden_o to_o surprise_v the_o king_n and_o seize_v upon_o his_o kingdom_n the_o duke_n deny_v it_o as_o a_o thing_n incredible_a upon_o this_o very_a ground_n if_o i_o shall_v thus_o say_v he_o affect_v the_o kingdom_n 337._o be_v it_o credible_a after_o your_o murder_n which_o god_n forbid_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o this_o kingdom_n can_v patient_o endure_v i_o domini_fw-la mei_fw-la et_fw-la patriae_fw-la proditorem_fw-la be_v a_o traitor_n both_o of_o my_o lord_n and_o country_n hence_o in_o the_o same_o parliament_n of_o 7._o r._n 2._o john_n walsh_n esquire_n captain_n of_o cherburg_n in_o france_n be_v accuse_v by_o one_o of_o navarre_n de_fw-fr proditione_n regis_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la of_o treason_n against_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n for_o deliver_v up_o that_o castle_n to_o the_o enemy_n and_o in_o the_o 246._o parliament_n of_o 3._o r._n 2._o sir_n john_n annesley_n knight_n accuse_v thomas_n ketrington_n esquire_n of_o treason_n against_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n for_o betray_v and_o sell_v the_o castle_n of_o saint_n saviour_n within_o the_o isse_fw-la of_o constantine_n in_o france_n 106._o to_o the_o french_a for_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n when_o as_o he_o neither_o want_v victual_n nor_o mean_n to_o defend_v it_o both_o which_o accusation_n be_v of_o treason_n beyond_o the_o sea_n be_v determine_v by_o battle_n and_o duel_v fight_v to_o decide_v they_o hence_o the_o great_a favourite_n pierce_v gaveston_n tanquam_fw-la legum_n subversor_n hostess_fw-la terrae_fw-la publicus_n &_o publicus_n regni_n proditor_n capite_fw-la truncatus_fw-la est_fw-la and_o the_o two_o spenser_n after_o he_o be_v in_o edward_n the_o second_o his_o reign_n likewise_o banish_v condemn_a and_o execute_v as_o traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n et_fw-la regni_fw-la proditores_fw-la for_o miscounsel_v and_o seduce_v the_o king_n and_o move_v he_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o his_o people_n hence_o both_o the_o 677._o pierce_v and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n in_o their_o article_n against_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o accuse_v he_o as_o guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n and_o a_o traitor_n both_o to_o the_o king_n realm_n and_o kingdom_n of_o england_n for_o depose_v and_o murder_a richard_n the_o second_o and_o hence_o the_o gunpowder_n conspirator_n be_v traitor_n declare_v adjudge_v and_o execute_v as_o traitor_n both_o to_o the_o king_n &_o realm_n for_o attempt_v to_o blow_v up_o the_o parliament_n house_n when_o the_o king_n nobles_z and_o commons_o be_v therein_o assemble_v if_o then_o the_o king_n shall_v become_v a_o open_a enemy_n to_o his_o kingdom_n and_o subject_n to_o waste_v or_o ruin_v they_o or_o shall_v seek_v to_o betray_v they_o to_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n which_o have_v be_v hold_v no_o less_o than_o treason_n in_o a_o king_n to_o do_v who_o by_o the_o express_a resolution_n of_o 28._o h._n 8._o cap._n 7._o may_v become_v a_o traitor_n to_o the_o realm_n and_o thereupon_o forfeit_v his_o very_a right_n and_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n it_o can_v be_v no_o treason_n nor_o rebellion_n in_o law_n or_o theologie_n for_o the_o parliament_n kingdom_n subject_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o force_n in_o such_o a_o case_n when_o he_o shall_v wilful_o and_o malicious_o rend_v himself_o from_o and_o set_v himself_o in_o direct_a opposition_n against_o his_o kingdom_n and_o by_o his_o own_o voluntary_a action_n turn_v their_o common_a interest_n in_o he_o for_o their_o good_a and_o protection_n into_o a_o public_a engagement_n against_o he_o as_o a_o common_a enemy_n who_o seek_v their_o general_a ruin_n and_o if_o king_n may_v lawful_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o their_o subject_n as_o all_o royalist_n plead_v after_o they_o reject_v their_o lawful_a power_n and_o become_v open_a rebel_n or_o traitor_n because_o then_o as_o to_o this_o they_o cease_v to_o be_v subject_n any_o long_o and_o so_o forfeit_a the_o benefit_n of_o their_o royal_a protection_n by_o the_o selfsame_a reason_n the_o bond_n and_o stipulation_n be_v mutual_a king_n be_v their_o subject_n case_n liege_n lord_n by_o oath_n and_o duty_n as_o well_o as_o they_o their_o liege_n people_n when_o king_n turn_v open_a profess_a foe_n to_o their_o subject_n in_o a_o hostile_a warlike_a way_n they_o present_o both_o in_o law_n and_o conscience_n cease_v to_o be_v their_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la as_o to_o this_o particular_a and_o their_o subject_n allegiance_n thereby_o be_v as_o to_o this_o discharge_v and_o suspend_v towards_o they_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o king_n coronation_n oath_n and_o the_o 484._o lord_n and_o prelate_n conditional_a fealty_n to_o king_n steven_n so_o that_o they_o may_v just_o in_o law_n and_o conscience_n resist_v their_o unlawful_a assault_n as_o enemy_n for_o which_o they_o must_v only_o censure_v their_o own_o rash_a unjust_a proceed_n and_o breach_n of_o faith_n to_o their_o people_n not_o their_o people_n just_a defensive_a opposition_n which_o themselves_o alone_o occasion_v seven_o it_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v grant_v that_o for_o any_o king_n to_o levy_v war_n against_o his_o subject_n unless_o upon_o very_o good_a ground_n of_o law_n and_o conscience_n and_o in_o case_n of_o absolute_a necessity_n when_o there_o be_v no_o other_o remedy_n leave_v be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o his_o very_a oath_n and_o duty_n witness_n the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n cap._n 17._o and_o coronation_n oath_n of_o all_o our_o king_n foremention_v to_o keep_v peace_n and_o godly_a agreement_n entire_o according_a to_o their_o power_n to_o their_o people_n contrary_a to_o all_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o prologue_n of_o most_o statute_n entire_o to_o preserve_v and_o earnest_o to_o endeavour_v the_o peace_n and_o welfare_n of_o their_o people_n person_n good_n estate_n law_n liberty_n contrary_a to_o the_o main_a tenor_n of_o all_o 6._o sacred_a scripture_n which_o have_v relation_n unto_o king_n but_o more_o especial_o to_o the_o 1_o king_n 12._o 21._o 23._o 24._o and_o 2_o chron._n 11._o 1._o 2._o where_o when_o king_n rehoboam_n have_v gather_v a_o very_a great_a army_n to_o fight_v against_o the_o ten_o tribe_n which_o revolt_v from_o he_o for_o follow_v his_o young_a counsellor_n advice_n and_o deny_v their_o just_a request_n and_o crown_v jeroboam_fw-la for_o their_o king_n

person_n if_o any_o king_n shall_v unjust_o assault_v the_o person_n of_o any_o private_a subject_n man_n or_o woman_n to_o violate_v their_o life_n or_o chastity_n over_o which_o they_o have_v no_o power_n i_o make_v no_o doubt_n that_o they_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v resist_v repulse_v even_o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n but_o not_o slay_v though_o many_o king_n have_v lose_v their_o life_n upon_o such_o occasion_n as_o 400._o rodoaldus_n the_o 8._o king_n of_o lombary_n anno_fw-la 659._o being_n take_v in_o the_o very_a act_n of_o adultery_n by_o the_o adulteress_n husband_n be_v slay_v by_o he_o without_o delay_n and_o how_o king_n attempt_v to_o murder_v private_a subject_n unjust_o have_v themselves_o be_v sometime_o wound_v and_o casual_o slay_v be_v so_o rise_v in_o story_n that_o i_o shall_v forbear_v example_n conclude_v this_o with_o the_o word_n of_o 14._o josephus_n who_o express_o write_v that_o the_o king_n of_o the_o israelite_n by_o god_n express_a law_n deut._n 17._o be_v to_o do_v nothing_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n and_o senate_n nor_o to_o multiply_v money_n and_o horse_n over_o much_o which_o may_v easy_o make_v he_o a_o contemner_n of_o the_o law_n and_o if_o he_o addict_v himself_o to_o these_o thing_n more_o than_o be_v fit_v he_o be_v to_o be_v resist_v lest_o he_o become_v more_o powerful_a than_o be_v expedient_a for_o their_o affair_n to_o these_o authority_n i_o shall_v only_o subjoyne_v these_o 5._o undeniable_a argument_n to_o justify_v subject_n necessary_a defensive_a war_n to_o be_v lawful_a in_o point_n of_o conscience_n against_o the_o person_n and_o force_n of_o their_o injurious_o invade_v sovereign_n first_o 1._o it_o be_v grant_v by_o all_o as_o a_o truth_n irrefragable_a that_o king_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n may_v just_o with_o safe_a conscience_n resist_v repulse_n suppress_v the_o unlawful_a warlike_a invasive_a assault_n the_o rebellious_a arm_a insurrection_n of_o their_o subject_n upon_o these_o two_o ground_n because_o they_o be_v 4._o unlawful_a by_o the_o edict_n of_o god_n and_o man_n and_o because_o king_n in_o such_o case_n have_v no_o other_o mean_n leave_v to_o preserve_v their_o royal_a person_n and_o just_a authority_n against_o offensive_a arm_a rebellion_n but_o offensive_a arm_n therefore_o subject_n by_o the_o selfsame_o ground_n may_v just_o with_o safe_a conscience_n resist_v repulse_n suppress_v the_o unjust_a assail_a military_a force_n of_o their_o king_n in_o the_o case_n fore-stated_n though_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v personal_o present_a and_o assistant_n because_o 74._o such_o a_o war_n be_v unlawful_a by_o the_o resolution_n of_o god_n and_o man_n and_o against_o the_o oath_n the_o duty_n of_o king_n and_o because_o the_o subject_n in_o such_o case_n have_v no_o other_o mean_n leave_v to_o preserve_v their_o person_n life_n liberty_n estate_n religion_n establish_a government_n from_o certain_a ruin_n but_o defensive_a arm_n there_o be_v the_o self_n same_o reason_n in_o both_o case_n be_v relative_n therefore_o the_o selfsame_o law_n and_o conscience_n in_o both_o second_o 2._o it_o must_v be_v admit_v without_o debate_n that_o this_o office_n of_o high_a and_o great_a trust_n have_v a_o condition_n in_o law_n annex_v to_o it_o by_o littleton_n own_o resolution_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v well_o and_o true_o preserve_v the_o realm_n and_o do_v that_o which_o to_o such_o office_n belong_v which_o condition_n our_o king_n by_o a_o express_a oath_n to_o all_o his_o people_n solemn_o take_v at_o their_o coronation_n with_o other_o article_n express_v in_o their_o oath_n former_o recite_v be_v real_o bind_v both_o in_o law_n and_o conscience_n exact_o to_o perform_v be_v admit_v and_o elect_a king_n by_o the_o people_n suffrage_n upon_o solemn_a promise_n 51._o to_o observe_v the_o same_o condition_n to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o his_o power_n 6._o as_o i_o have_v a_o 584._o elsewhere_o clear_v now_o it_o be_v a_o clear_a case_n resolve_v by_o 18._o marius_n salomonius_n confirm_v at_o large_a by_o rebussus_fw-la by_o 12._o unanswerable_a reason_n the_o authority_n of_o sundry_a civil_a lawyer_n and_o canonist_n quote_v by_o hi●_n agree_v by_o 16._o albericus_n gentiles_n and_o hugo_n grotius_n 24._o who_o both_o large_o dispute_v it_o that_o king_n as_o well_o as_o subject_n be_v real_o bind_v to_o perform_v their_o covenant_n contract_n condition_n especial_o those_o they_o make_v to_o all_o their_o subject_n and_o ratify_v with_o a_o oath_n since_o god_n himself_o who_o be_v most_o absolute_a be_v yet_o mostf_o firm_o oblige_v by_o his_o oath_n and_o covenant_n make_v to_o his_o despicable_a vile_a ereature_n sinful_a man_n and_o never_o violate_v they_o in_o the_o least_o degree_n if_o then_o these_o condition_n and_o oath_n be_v firm_a and_o obligatory_a to_o our_o king_n if_o they_o will_v obstinate_o break_v they_o by_o violate_v their_o subject_n law_n liberty_n property_n and_o make_v actual_a war_n upon_o they_o the_o condition_n and_o oath_n too_o will_v be_v mere_o void_a ridiculous_a absurd_a a_o high_a take_n of_o the_o name_n of_o god_n in_o vain_a yea_o a_o plain_a delusion_n of_o the_o people_n if_o the_o whole_a state_n or_o people_n in_o their_o own_o defence_n may_v not_o just_o take_v up_o arm_n to_o resist_v their_o king_n and_o their_o malignant_a force_n in_o these_o perfidious_a violation_n of_o trust_n condition_n oath_n and_o force_v they_o to_o make_v good_a their_o oath_n and_o covenant_n when_o no_o other_o mean_n will_v induce_v they_o to_o it_o even_o as_o the_o subject_n oath_n of_o homage_n and_o allegiance_n 3_o will_v be_v mere_o frivolous_a if_o king_n have_v no_o mean_n nor_o coercive_a power_n to_o cause_v they_o to_o observe_v these_o oath_n when_o they_o be_v apparent_o break_v and_o many_o whole_a kingdom_n have_v be_v much_o over_o see_v in_o point_n of_o policy_n or_o prudence_n in_o prescribe_v such_o condition_n and_o oath_n unto_o their_o king_n have_v they_o reserve_v no_o lawful_a power_n at_o all_o which_o they_o may_v lawful_o exercise_v in_o point_n of_o conscience_n to_o see_v they_o real_o perform_v and_o due_o redress_v when_o notorious_o transgress_v through_o wilfulness_n negligence_n or_o ill_o pernicious_a advice_n three_o 3._o when_o any_o common_a or_o public_a trust_n be_v commit_v to_o three_o or_o more_o though_o of_o subordinate_a and_o different_a quality_n if_o the_o trust_n be_v either_o violate_v or_o betray_v the_o inferior_a trustee_n may_v and_o aught_o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n to_o resist_v the_o other_o for_o instance_n if_o the_o custody_n of_o a_o city_n or_o castle_n be_v commit_v to_o a_o captain_n lieutenant_n and_o common_a soldier_n or_o of_o a_o ship_n to_o the_o master_n captain_n and_o ordinary_a mariner_n if_o the_o captain_n or_o master_n will_v betray_v the_o city_n castle_n or_o ship_n to_o the_o enemy_n or_o pirate_n or_o dismantle_v the_o city_n wall_n and_o fortification_n to_o expose_v it_o unto_o danger_n or_o will_v wilful_o run_v the_o ship_n against_o a_o rock_n to_o split_v wreck_n it_o and_o endanger_v all_o their_o life_n freedom_n contrary_a to_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o they_o or_o fire_n or_o blow_v up_o the_o city_n fort_n ship_n not_o only_o the_o lieutenant_n master_n mate_n and_o other_o inferior_a officer_n though_o subject_a to_o their_o command_n but_o even_o the_o common_a soldier_n and_o mariner_n may_v withstand_v and_o forcible_o resist_v they_o and_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n so_o to_o do_v because_o else_o they_o shall_v betray_v their_o trust_n and_o destroy_v the_o city_n fort_n ship_n and_o themselves_o too_o which_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o duty_n and_o compact_a to_o preserve_v this_o case_n of_o law_n and_o conscience_n be_v so_o clear_a so_o common_a in_o daily_a experience_n that_o no_o man_n doubt_v it_o the_o care_n and_o safety_n of_o our_o realm_n by_o the_o original_n politic_a constitution_n of_o it_o always_o have_v be_v and_o now_o be_v commit_v joint_o to_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n the_o king_n the_o supreme_a member_n of_o it_o contrary_a to_o the_o trust_n and_o duty_n repose_v in_o he_o through_o the_o advice_n of_o evil_a councillor_n wilful_o betray_v the_o trust_n and_o safety_n of_o this_o great_a city_n and_o ship_n of_o the_o republic_n invade_v the_o inferior_a commander_n soldier_n citizen_n with_o a_o army_n assault_n wound_n slay_v spoil_n plunder_n sack_n imprison_v his_o fellow_n trustee_n soldier_n mariner_n citizen_n undermine_v the_o wall_n fire_n the_o city_n ship_n deliver_v it_o up_o to_o thief_n pirate_n murderer_n as_o a_o common_a prey_n and_o wilful_o run_v this_o ship_n upon_o a_o rock_n of_o ruin_n if_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o joint_o entrust_v with_o he_o shall_v not_o in_o this_o case_n by_o

all_o precedent_n in_o former_a age_n in_o high_a affront_n of_o the_o privilege_n honour_n power_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o 153_o fundamental_a know_v law_n of_o the_o realm_n since_o which_o time_n his_o majesty_n have_v contrary_a to_o his_o former_a proclamation_n and_o frequent_v print_v solemn_a declaration_n entertain_v not_o only_o divers_a irish_a popish_a rebel_n but_o likewise_o english_a and_o outlandish_a papist_n in_o his_o army_n and_o give_v commission_n to_o sundry_a battle_n arch_n popish_a recusant_n to_o arm_v themselves_o and_o raise_v force_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n now_o in_o the_o field_n in_o all_o the_o northern_a part_n wales_z and_o other_o place_n and_o that_o under_o the_o pope_n own_o consecrate_a banner_n as_o many_o report_n in_o defiance_n of_o our_o protestant_a religion_n design_v by_o the_o popish_a party_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o to_o no_o less_o than_o utter_a extirpation_n in_o england_n as_o well_o as_o in_o 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james_n his_o reign_n yea_o of_o 3._o caroli_n the_o last_o dissolve_v parliament_n and_o this_o now_o sit_v who_o principal_a care_n and_o employment_n have_v be_v to_o vindicate_v the_o subject_n liberty_n property_n law_n and_o religion_n from_o all_o illegal_a encroachment_n on_o they_o by_o the_o crown_n and_o its_o ill_a instrument_n by_o the_o 1._o forecited_a resolution_n of_o bracton_n fleta_n the_o mirror_n of_o justice_n vowel_n holinsh_v the_o council_n of_o basill_n and_o other_o that_o the_o parliament_n ought_v to_o restrain_v and_o bridle_v the_o king_n when_o he_o cast_v off_o the_o bridle_n of_o the_o law_n and_o invade_v the_o subject_n liberty_n especial_o with_o open_a force_n of_o arm_n in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n and_o by_o the_o constant_a practice_n of_o our_o ancestor_n and_o the_o baron_n war_n in_o maintenance_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la with_o other_o good_a law_n and_o privilege_n confirm_v by_o parliament_n if_o then_o the_o parliament_n be_v entru_v by_o the_o kingdom_n with_o this_o superlative_a power_n thus_o to_o protect_v the_o subject_n liberty_n property_n law_n person_n religion_n etc._n etc._n against_o the_o king_n invasion_n on_o they_o by_o policy_n or_o violence_n they_o shall_v both_o betray_v their_o trust_n yea_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n too_o if_o they_o shall_v not_o with_o open_a force_n of_o arm_n when_o policy_n council_n and_o petition_n will_v not_o do_v it_o defend_v their_o own_o and_o the_o subject_n liberty_n person_n privilege_n etc._n etc._n against_o his_o majesty_n offensive_a army_n which_o invade_v they_o intend_v to_o make_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n a_o present_a booty_n to_o their_o insatiable_a rapine_n and_o a_o future_a vassal_n to_o his_o majesty_n absolute_a arbitrary_a power_n by_o way_n of_o conquest_n i_o read_v in_o pompeius_n bodin_n that_o the_o roman_a senate_n be_v no_o way_n able_a to_o restrain_v caesar_n take_v their_o refuge_n to_o that_o ancient_a decree_n of_o the_o senate_n which_o be_v common_o make_v but_o in_o dangerous_a time_n of_o the_o commonweals_a videant_fw-la consules_a &_o caeteri_fw-la magistratus_fw-la ne_fw-la quid_fw-la detrimenti_fw-la capiat_fw-la respublica_fw-la let_v the_o consul_n and_o other_o magistrate_n fore_o see_v that_o the_o commonweal_n take_v no_o harm_n with_o which_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n the_o consul_n be_v arm_v sudden_o raise_v their_o power_n command_v pompey_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n and_o raise_v a_o army_n against_o caesar_n to_o oppose_v his_o violent_a proceed_n by_o force_n who_o after_o his_o conquest_n of_o pompey_n refuse_v to_o rise_v up_o to_o the_o consul_n praetor_n and_o whole_a senate_n out_o of_o his_o pride_n through_o his_o ill_a councillor_n advise_v and_o talk_v with_o they_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v but_o private_a man_n he_o so_o far_o offend_v both_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n that_o to_o free_v the_o republic_n from_o his_o tyranny_n and_o preserve_v their_o hereditary_a liberty_n they_o conspire_v his_o death_n and_o soon_o after_o murder_v he_o in_o the_o senate-house_n where_o they_o give_v he_o