of_o extremity_n i_o have_v already_o put_v than_o to_o let_v those_o who_o have_v get_v the_o power_n over_o we_o in_o their_o hand_n do_v whatsoever_o they_o please_v with_o it_o to_o our_o ruin_n without_o any_o control_n and_o also_o i_o desire_v you_o to_o consider_v whether_o the_o fear_n of_o such_o resistance_n from_o subject_n when_o thus_o outrage_v and_o oppress_v it_o may_v not_o often_o be_v a_o more_o powerful_a state_n be_v spell_n or_o charm_n as_o you_o call_v it_o to_o keep_v the_o supreme_a power_n in_o their_o duty_n than_o those_o many_o sermon_n and_o other_o discourse_n that_o have_v be_v late_o preach_v and_o publish_v that_o their_o power_n be_v irresistible_a and_o that_o therefore_o all_o their_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o endure_v whatsoever_o tyranny_n they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o exercise_v upon_o they_o in_o short_a i_o absolute_o agree_v with_o you_o that_o as_o our_o saviour_n never_o usurp_v any_o civil_a power_n or_o authority_n and_o therefore_o do_v not_o new_a model_n the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n so_o have_v he_o also_o give_v subject_n a_o right_a to_o maintain_v whatsoever_o model_n or_o form_n of_o government_n god_n have_v be_v please_v to_o establish_v among_o they_o when_o they_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v alter_v or_o invade_v either_o by_o a_o domestic_a tyranny_n or_o foreign_a force_n and_o without_o this_o right_n of_o resistance_n for_o you_o to_o tell_v we_o that_o jesus_n christ_n have_v give_v very_o good_a law_n and_o threaten_v those_o that_o break_v they_o with_o eternal_a punishment_n and_o that_o as_o the_o law_n and_o religion_n of_o our_o saviour_n prevail_v that_o so_o the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n will_v mend_v without_o any_o more_o ado_n be_v altogether_o as_o reasonable_a as_o to_o preach_v that_o because_o christ_n have_v give_v we_o good_a law_n and_o threaten_v everlasting_a punishment_n to_o those_o that_o break_v they_o therefore_o they_o be_v sufficient_a to_o keep_v man_n from_o rob_v and_o murder_v their_o neighbour_n and_o that_o all_o man_n give_v up_o their_o natural_a right_n of_o resist_v such_o robber_n and_o defend_v themselves_o against_o they_o shall_v whole_o rely_v upon_o the_o efficacy_n of_o the_o commandment_n against_o steal_v or_o else_o on_o the_o more_o powerful_a motive_n with_o such_o people_n of_o a_o judge_n and_o a_o gallow_n shall_v let_v they_o do_v with_o we_o what_o they_o please_v whenever_o we_o fall_v under_o their_o power_n and_o therefore_o i_o desire_v you_o will_v give_v i_o some_o better_a proof_n that_o our_o saviour_n have_v enjoin_v all_o mankind_n a_o absolute_a subjection_n to_o the_o supreme_a power_n under_o pain_n of_o damnation_n without_o any_o resistance_n in_o any_o case_n whatsoever_o but_o i_o pray_v pardon_v this_o digression_n which_o your_o own_o long_a preface_n extort_a from_o i_o m._n i_o shall_v not_o now_o dispute_v this_o matter_n with_o you_o and_o therefore_o to_o observe_v your_o command_n i_o shall_v begin_v with_o that_o divine_a answer_n of_o our_o saviour_n to_o the_o pharisee_n and_o herodian_o when_o they_o consult_v together_o to_o entangle_v he_o in_o his_o talk_n they_o come_v to_o he_o with_o great_a ceremony_n and_o address_v etc._n say_v master_n we_o know_v that_o thou_o be_v true_a and_o teach_v the_o way_n of_o god_n in_o truth_n neither_o care_v thou_o for_o any_o man_n for_o thou_o regard_v not_o the_o person_n of_o man._n tell_v we_o therefore_o what_o think_v thou_o be_v it_o lawful_a to_o give_v tribute_n to_o caesar_n or_o not_o they_o think_v it_o impossible_a that_o he_o shall_v give_v any_o answer_n to_o this_o which_o will_v not_o make_v he_o obnoxious_a either_o to_o the_o roman_a emperor_n if_o he_o deny_v that_o the_o jew_n may_v lawful_o pay_v tribute_n to_o caesar_n or_o to_o the_o pharisee_n and_o people_n if_o he_o affirm_v that_o they_o may_v for_o there_o be_v a_o very_a potent_a faction_n among_o they_o who_o think_v it_o unlawful_a for_o the_o jew_n to_o own_o the_o authority_n or_o usurpation_n of_o any_o foreign_a prince_n or_o to_o pay_v tribute_n to_o he_o as_o to_o their_o king_n they_o be_v express_o forbid_v by_o the_o law_n 50._o to_o set_v a_o stranger_n over_o they_o for_o their_o king_n who_o be_v not_o their_o brother_n that_o be_v who_o be_v not_o a_o natural_a jew._n and_o it_o seem_v they_o can_v not_o distinguish_v between_o their_o own_o voluntary_a act_n in_o choose_v a_o stranger_n for_o their_o king_n which_o be_v indeed_o forbid_v by_o their_o law_n and_o their_o submit_v to_o a_o foreign_a prince_n when_o they_o be_v conquer_v by_o he_o our_o saviour_n who_o know_v their_o wicked_a intention_n in_o all_o this_o that_o they_o do_v not_o come_v with_o a_o honest_a design_n to_o be_v instruct_v in_o their_o duty_n but_o to_o seek_v a_o advantage_n against_o he_o express_v some_o indignation_n at_o it_o why_o tempt_v you_o i_o you_o hypocrite_n but_o yet_o to_o return_v they_o a_o answer_n to_o their_o question_n he_o bid_v they_o show_v he_o the_o tribute_n money_n that_o be_v the_o money_n in_o which_o they_o use_v to_o pay_v tribute_n and_o inquire_v who_o image_n and_o superscription_n it_o have_v for_o coin_v of_o money_n be_v then_o as_o certain_a a_o mark_n of_o sovereignty_n as_o make_v law_n or_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n well_o they_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o image_n and_o superscription_n on_o the_o tribute-money_n be_v caesar_n upon_o which_o he_o reply_v render_v therefore_o unto_o caesar_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v caesar_n be_v and_o unto_o god_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v go_n the_o plain_a meaning_n of_o which_o answer_n be_v this_o that_o since_o by_o the_o very_a impression_n on_o their_o money_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o caesar_n be_v the_o sovereign_a lord_n they_o must_v render_v unto_o he_o all_o the_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n 13.7_o among_o which_o tribute_n be_v one_o as_o st._n paul_n tell_v we_o render_v therefore_o unto_o all_o their_o due_n tribute_n to_o who_o tribute_n be_v due_a custom_n to_o who_o custom_n fear_v to_o who_o fear_n honour_n to_o who_o honour_n whatever_o then_o be_v due_a to_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o do_v not_o interfere_v with_o their_o duty_n to_o god_n that_o they_o must_v give_v to_o caesar_n who_o at_o this_o time_n be_v their_o sovereign_n and_o though_o our_o saviour_n command_v we_o only_o in_o general_n to_o render_v to_o caesar_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v caesar_n without_o tell_v we_o what_o caesar_n thing_n be_v this_o be_v so_o far_o from_o make_v his_o answer_n ambiguous_a and_o of_o no_o use_n in_o this_o present_a controversy_n that_o it_o suggest_v to_o we_o three_o plain_n and_o natural_a consequence_n which_o be_v sufficient_a to_o end_v this_o whole_a dispute_n first_o that_o our_o saviour_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o make_v any_o alteration_n in_o the_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n but_o what_o right_n he_o find_v sovereign_a prince_n possess_v of_o he_o leave_v they_o in_o the_o quiet_a possession_n of_o for_o have_v he_o intend_v to_o make_v any_o change_n in_o this_o matter_n he_o will_v not_o have_v give_v such_o a_o general_a rule_n to_o render_v to_o caesar_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v caesar_n without_o specify_v what_o these_o thing_n be_v second_o 56._o and_o therefore_o he_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o determine_v what_o be_v caesar_n right_a what_o ever_o be_v essential_a to_o the_o notion_n of_o sovereign_a power_n whatever_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o nation_n determine_v to_o be_v caesar_n right_a that_o they_o must_v render_v to_o he_o for_o he_o will_v make_v no_o alteration_n in_o this_o matter_n so_o that_o subjection_n to_o prince_n and_o non_fw-fr resistance_n be_v as_o plain_o determine_v by_o our_o saviour_n in_o this_o law_n of_o pay_v tribute_n for_o subjection_n and_o nonresistance_n be_v as_o essential_a a_o right_n of_o sovereign_a power_n and_o as_o inseparable_a from_o the_o notion_n of_o it_o as_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v and_o so_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o nation_n and_o be_v so_o determine_v by_o the_o apostle_n st._n paul_n as_o i_o shall_v show_v hereafter_o three_o i_o observe_v far_o that_o when_o our_o saviour_n join_v our_o duty_n to_o our_o prince_n with_o our_o duty_n to_o our_o god_n render_v to_o caeâ—ar_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v caesar_n and_o to_o god_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v god_n he_o except_v nothing_o from_o caesar_n right_a which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n be_v due_a to_o sovereign_a prince_n but_o what_o be_v a_o violation_n of_o and_o a_o encroachment_n on_o god_n right_a and_o sovereignty_n that_o be_v we_o must_v pay_v all_o that_o obedience_n 57_o and_o subjection_n to_o prince_n which_o be_v consistent_a with_o our_o duty_n to_o god_n this_o be_v the_o only_a
limit_n our_o saviour_n set_v to_o our_o duty_n to_o prince_n this_o i_o hope_v be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o explication_n of_o our_o saviour_n answer_n to_o the_o pharisee_n and_o herodian_o which_o evident_o contain_v the_o doctrine_n of_o obedience_n and_o subjection_n to_o prince_n enforce_v on_o we_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o our_o saviour_n himself_o f._n i_o shall_v not_o dispute_v that_o this_o instance_n of_o our_o saviour_n do_v enjoin_v the_o jew_n to_o pay_v tribute_n and_o render_v all_o those_o right_n and_o due_n to_o caesar_n as_o the_o supreme_a power_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o its_o essence_n but_o you_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o stretch_v this_o prerogative_n a_o great_a deal_n too_o far_o when_o you_o thus_o suppose_v a_o absolute_a subjection_n to_o prince_n without_o any_o resistance_n to_o be_v as_o plain_o enjoin_v by_o our_o saviour_n in_o this_o law_n as_o pay_v tribute_n for_o the_o reason_n you_o give_v for_o it_o viz._n that_o subjection_n and_o non_fw-fr resistance_n be_v as_o essential_a a_o right_n of_o sovereign_a power_n and_o as_o inseparable_a from_o the_o notion_n of_o it_o as_o any_o can_v be_v and_o that_o it_o be_v so_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o nation_n be_v the_o thing_n which_o i_o deny_v and_o which_o have_v be_v the_o subject_a of_o our_o last_o conversation_n be_v still_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v prove_v and_o i_o think_v i_o have_v there_o sufficient_o prove_v that_o absolute_a non_fw-fr resistance_n be_v no_o essential_a right_n of_o sovereign_a power_n nor_o inseparable_a from_o the_o notion_n of_o it_o since_o by_o assert_v it_o no_o just_a right_n of_o sovereign_a power_n will_v be_v thereby_o destroy_v or_o take_v away_o but_o rather_o confirm_v and_o that_o i_o may_v make_v it_o out_o yet_o plain_o by_o a_o familiar_a instance_n a_o general_n of_o a_o army_n have_v a_o absolute_a power_n over_o the_o live_v of_o his_o soldier_n that_o transgress_v his_o rule_n of_o war_n or_o military_a discipline_n but_o suppose_v that_o in_o a_o mad_a or_o drunken_a sit_v he_o shall_v command_v some_o troop_n of_o his_o guard_n to_o cut_v the_o throat_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n and_o they_o be_v such_o obedient_a coxcomb_n as_o to_o go_v about_o to_o put_v this_o order_n in_o execution_n do_v it_o therefore_o derogate_v from_o the_o absoluteness_n of_o his_o power_n as_o general_n if_o the_o army_n will_v not_o stand_v still_o and_o let_v three_o or_o four_o hundred_o fellow_n take_v away_o all_o their_o life_n but_o that_o this_o principle_n of_o passive_a obedience_n in_o your_o sense_n of_o suffer_v prince_n or_o other_o supreme_a power_n to_o destroy_v or_o enslave_v they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o all_o nation_n that_o as_o i_o think_v i_o have_v prove_v it_o to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o reason_n so_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o i_o can_v much_o easy_o make_v it_o out_o by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o all_o nation_n as_o well_o barbarous_a as_o civilise_v to_o be_v both_o unreasonable_a and_o impracticable_a and_o that_o it_o be_v otherwise_o determine_v by_o st._n paul_n i_o desire_v you_o to_o prove_v it_o to_o i_o when_o you_o come_v to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o 13_o the_o to_o the_o roman_n so_o much_o insist_v upon_o by_o those_o of_o your_o opinion_n but_o before_o i_o make_v a_o end_n with_o this_o text_n we_o be_v now_o upon_o i_o can_v but_o take_v notice_n of_o your_o last_o assertion_n that_o by_o render_v to_o caesar_n the_o thing_n which_o be_v caesar_n god_n except_v nothing_o from_o caesar_n be_v right_o which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n be_v due_a to_o sovereign_a prince_n but_o what_o be_v a_o violation_n of_o and_o encroachment_n on_o god_n right_o and_o sovereignty_n that_o be_v we_o must_v pay_v all_o that_o obedience_n and_o subjection_n to_o prince_n which_o be_v consistent_a with_o our_o duty_n to_o god_n now_o if_o this_o be_v the_o only_a limit_n that_o our_o saviour_n set_v to_o our_o duty_n to_o prince_n as_o you_o suppose_v i_o wonder_v by_o what_o law_n the_o learned_a doctor_n from_o who_o you_o borrow_v this_o principle_n as_o also_o those_o other_o clergyman_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n can_v justify_v thelr_o refuse_v to_o read_v the_o king_n late_a proclamation_n of_o indulgence_n or_o toleration_n for_o if_o the_o king_n as_o they_o own_o in_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o his_o dominion_n in_o all_o thing_n or_o cause_n whatsoever_o he_o must_v likewise_o be_v the_o caesar_n here_o mean_v in_o this_o text_n and_o consequent_o a_o active_a not_o passive_a obedience_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v pay_v to_o this_o declaration_n since_o you_o say_v that_o obedience_n be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n due_a to_o sovereign_a prince_n to_o who_o we_o must_v pay_v all_o that_o obedience_n and_o subjection_n which_o be_v consistent_a with_o our_o duty_n to_o god_n and_o i_o hope_v you_o will_v not_o say_v that_o this_o declaration_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o that_o duty_n or_o be_v any_o violation_n or_o encroachment_n upon_o god_n right_n of_o sovereignty_n m._n as_o for_o your_o last_o observation_n upon_o those_o clergy_n man_n who_o refuse_v to_o read_v the_o declaration_n i_o must_v confess_v i_o have_v according_a to_o my_o civil_a law_n maxim_n no_o excuse_n ready_a for_o they_o since_o with_o we_o it_o be_v always_o true_a in_o this_o as_o well_o as_o other_o absolute_a monarchy_n quicquid_fw-la regi_fw-la placuit_fw-la legi_n habet_fw-la vigorem_fw-la much_o less_o can_v i_o reconcile_v it_o with_o that_o unbounded_a supremacy_n which_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n as_o also_o the_o opinion_n of_o most_o modern_a judge_n have_v place_v in_o the_o king_n in_o all_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n but_o indeed_o i_o can_v least_o of_o all_o reconcile_v it_o with_o this_o assertion_n you_o now_o mention_v which_o i_o confess_v i_o have_v take_v from_o divers_a sermon_n and_o treatise_n that_o have_v be_v preach_v and_o print_v of_o late_a by_o our_o city_n divine_v to_o who_o i_o shall_v leave_v it_o to_o answer_v this_o objection_n but_o to_o proceed_v with_o the_o design_n in_o hand_n 57_o i_o shall_v come_v in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o prove_v a_o absolute_a subjection_n without_o resistance_n to_o be_v due_a to_o the_o sovereign_a power_n from_o our_o saviour_n rebuke_n to_o st._n peter_n when_o he_o draw_v his_o sword_n and_o strike_v a_o servant_n of_o the_o highpriest_n and_o smite_v off_o his_o ear_n which_o be_v as_o plain_a a_o declaration_n against_o resistance_n as_o word_n can_v make_v it_o 26.52_o then_o say_v jesus_n unto_o he_o put_v up_o thy_o sword_n unto_o his_o place_n for_o all_o they_o that_o take_v the_o sword_n shall_v perish_v by_o the_o sword_n for_o the_o understanding_n of_o which_o we_o must_v consider_v upon_o what_o occasion_n st._n peter_n draw_v his_o sword_n for_o we_o must_v not_o think_v that_o our_o saviour_n do_v absolute_o forbid_v the_o use_n of_o the_o sword_n which_o be_v to_o destroy_v all_o civil_a government_n 58._o and_o the_o power_n of_o prince_n and_o to_o proclaim_v impunity_n to_o all_o which_o villainy_n that_o be_v commit_v in_o the_o world_n the_o sword_n be_v necessary_a to_o punish_v wickedness_n and_o to_o protect_v the_o innocent_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o prince_n it_o be_v a_o instrument_n of_o justice_n as_o st._n paul_n tell_v we_o that_o they_o bear_v not_o the_o sword_n in_o vain_a 13.4_o but_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n revenger_n to_o execute_v wrath_n upon_o he_o that_o do_v evil_a in_o the_o hand_n of_o private_a person_n it_o may_v be_v lawful_o use_v in_o self-defence_n thus_o our_o saviour_n a_o little_a before_o his_o crucifixion_n give_v commission_n to_o his_o disciple_n to_o furnish_v themselves_o with_o sword_n 22.36_o though_o they_o part_v with_o theâ—r_a garment_n for_o the_o purchase_n which_o we_o suppose_v be_v not_o design_v as_o a_o mere_a modish_n and_o fashionable_a thing_n but_o to_o defend_v themselves_o from_o the_o private_a assault_n of_o robber_n and_o such_o like_a common_a enemy_n 59_o who_o as_o josephus_n tell_v we_o be_v very_o nuâ—meroâ—s_v at_o that_o time_n for_o no_o man_n want_v authority_n to_o defend_v his_o life_n against_o he_o who_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o take_v it_o away_o but_o the_o case_n of_o st._n peter_n be_v very_o different_a he_o draw_v his_o sword_n indeed_o in_o his_o master_n defence_n but_o against_o a_o lawful_a authority_n the_o officer_n of_o the_o chief_a priest_n and_o pharisees_n come_v with_o judas_n to_o the_o place_n where_o jesus_n be_v to_o seize_v on_o he_o this_o be_v a_o lawful_a authority_n though_o employ_v upon_o a_o very_a unjust_a errand_n but_o authority_n must_v not_o be_v resist_v
necessary_a consequence_n of_o your_o sense_n of_o this_o oath_n so_o that_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n and_o consider_v the_o late_a scene_n of_o affair_n i_o dare_v leave_v it_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o any_o indifferent_a foreiner_n though_o a_o papist_n which_o be_v most_o likely_a before_o the_o unexpected_a come_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n into_o this_o kingdom_n that_o the_o people_n shall_v rise_v up_o in_o arm_n and_o expel_v the_o king_n from_o his_o throne_n or_o that_o he_o shall_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o pretend_a sense_n of_o this_o oath_n back_v by_o your_o doctrine_n of_o passive_a obedience_n have_v enslave_v this_o nation_n and_o set_v up_o what_o government_n and_o religion_n he_o please_v m._n i_o must_v confess_v you_o have_v give_v a_o very_a cunning_n and_o specious_a gloss_n upon_o the_o word_n of_o this_o oath_n and_o declaration_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o but_o whether_o it_o be_v legal_a or_o not_o i_o very_o 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order_v it_o otherwise_o may_v have_v be_v as_o well_o destroy_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o edg-hill_n or_o naseby_n as_o his_o great_a grandfather_n king_n james_n the_o three_o of_o scotland_n be_v in_o that_o battle_n against_o his_o rebellious_a subject_n head_v by_o his_o own_o son_n so_o that_o according_a to_o your_o interpretation_n instead_o of_o mend_v the_o matter_n this_o parliament_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o have_v only_o leave_v it_o far_o worse_o than_o they_o find_v it_o for_o whereas_o the_o long_a parliament_n make_v themselves_o the_o sole_a judge_n and_o redresser_n of_o the_o king_n violation_n of_o the_o people_n right_n now_o according_a to_o your_o interpretation_n of_o this_o oath_n and_o declaration_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o king_n charleâ—'s_n the_o second_o every_o private_a man_n may_v not_o only_o judge_v of_o the_o king_n violation_n of_o the_o law_n by_o his_o military_a commission_n but_o also_o make_v resistance_n against_o they_o 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shall_v go_v about_o to_o ravish_v rob_n or_o murder_v his_o people_n but_o now_o you_o raise_v another_o difficulty_n who_o shall_v judge_v and_o consequent_o make_v this_o resistance_n against_o the_o king_n commission_n when_o execute_v by_o illegal_a person_n to_o illegal_a and_o violent_a end_n for_o if_o the_o people_n may_v judge_v for_o themselves_o of_o the_o illegality_n of_o such_o commission_n a_o rebellion_n may_v be_v raise_v and_o his_o majesty_n person_n endanger_v notwithstanding_o all_o the_o provision_n the_o parliament_n have_v make_v against_o it_o but_o before_o i_o answer_v this_o argument_n of_o you_o pray_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o ask_v you_o one_o or_o two_o question_n do_v you_o think_v the_o king_n be_v late_a declaration_n for_o the_o dispense_v power_n and_o the_o commission_n grant_v thereupon_o to_o be_v according_a to_o law_n or_o not_o m._n i_o must_v confess_v i_o think_v they_o be_v unlawful_a yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o they_o may_v be_v therefore_o resist_v f._n i_o do_v not_o ask_v you_o that_o now_o but_o only_o tell_v i_o whether_o you_o think_v the_o bishop_n be_v oblige_v in_o conscience_n to_o disperse_v that_o declaration_n or_o the_o clergy_n to_o read_v it_o in_o their_o church_n and_o whether_o those_o have_v do_v well_o who_o have_v refuse_v to_o read_v it_o m._n i_o must_v tell_v you_o i_o be_o so_o good_a a_o protestant_n and_o so_o true_a a_o englishman_n that_o i_o can_v allow_v the_o king_n that_o power_n and_o therefore_o i_o must_v grant_v that_o the_o bishop_n do_v noble_o and_o like_o true_a christian_a bishop_n to_o refuse_v to_o disperse_v it_o and_o where_o it_o be_v disperse_v the_o inferior_a clergy_n have_v do_v very_o well_o not_o to_o read_v it_o f._n well_o then_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o dreadful_a mischief_n proceed_v from_o private_a subject_n jude_v of_o the_o legality_n or_o illegality_n of_o the_o king_n declaration_n and_o commission_n or_o command_v yet_o they_o may_v it_o 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appear_v by_o the_o title_n to_o the_o latin_a custom_n of_o normandy_n which_o be_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o old_a french_a edition_n of_o the_o constumiers_fw-fr de_fw-fr normandy_n print_v at_o râ—aâ—_n 1515._o the_o title_n of_o which_o be_v thuâ—_n jura_n &_o consuetudines_fw-la ducatus_fw-la noâ—maniae_fw-la the_o prologue_n to_o which_o begin_v thus_o quoniam_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o instituta_fw-la quae_fw-la normanorum_n principes_fw-la non_fw-la sint_fw-la magna_fw-la provisionis_fw-la industria_n praelatorum_fw-la comitum_fw-la &_o baronum_n nec_fw-la non_fw-la &_o caeterorum_fw-la virorum_fw-la prudentum_fw-la consilio_fw-la &_o assensu_fw-la ad_fw-la salutem_fw-la humani_fw-la foederis_fw-la statuerunt_fw-la whereby_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o normandy_n be_v make_v by_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o that_o humane_a covenant_n they_o have_v former_o make_v with_o their_o first_o duke_n rollo_n when_o he_o have_v that_o duchy_n grant_v he_o by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o whoever_o will_v consult_v the_o ancient_a history_n and_o law_n of_o that_o duchy_n will_v find_v theâ—â—_n duke_n of_o normandy_n no_o more_o absolute_a monarch_n there_o than_o the_o king_n of_o norway_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v so_o that_o if_o their_o duke_n shall_v have_v go_v about_o to_o take_v away_o their_o estate_n or_o enslave_v the_o person_n of_o the_o norman_a nobility_n and_o people_n he_o may_v just_o have_v be_v resist_v by_o they_o and_o therefore_o their_o take_a land_n from_o k._n william_n after_o his_o pretend_a conquest_n here_o must_v either_o have_v confer_v a_o estate_n upon_o they_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n or_o normandy_n not_o according_a to_o the_o former_a for_o you_o assert_v that_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o knight_n service_n be_v general_o introduce_v by_o his_o come_n so_o that_o if_o they_o be_v by_o the_o norman_n law_n as_o 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my_o office_n of_o marshal_n without_o the_o judgement_n of_o my_o peer_n and_o have_v proclaim_v i_o banish_v through_o all_o england_n he_o have_v burn_v my_o house_n destroy_v my_o land_n etc._n etc._n he_o have_v more_o than_o once_o defy_v i_o when_o i_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o stand_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o my_o peer_n from_o which_o time_n say_v he_o i_o cease_v to_o be_v the_o king_n liegeman_n and_o be_v absolve_v from_o his_o homage_n not_o by_o myself_o but_o by_o he_o and_o whereas_o you_o say_v that_o though_o the_o king_n or_o supreme_a lord_n can_v forfeit_v his_o right_n though_o he_o break_v his_o part_n of_o the_o compact_a because_o of_o the_o inequality_n which_o there_o be_v between_o a_o king_n and_o a_o subject_a then_o this_o prerogative_n of_o nonresistance_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n as_o he_o be_v supreme_a lord_n of_o the_o land_n but_o as_o he_o be_v king_n and_o giveth_z law_n to_o the_o subject_n which_o may_v have_v some_o colour_n of_o truth_n in_o absolute_a monarchy_n but_o be_v of_o no_o force_n either_o in_o the_o government_n of_o normandy_n or_o england_n where_o the_o duke_n or_o king_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o estate_n never_o can_v alone_o make_v law_n but_o as_o i_o will_v not_o deny_v our_o government_n to_o be_v a_o monarchy_n so_o it_o be_v as_o certain_a that_o it_o be_v limit_v in_o the_o very_a constitution_n either_o by_o the_o saxon_n or_o norman_n begin_v where_o you_o please_v and_o therefore_o my_o conclusion_n still_o hold_v good_a that_o if_o the_o english_a have_v now_o succeed_v to_o those_o very_a land_n and_o privilege_n which_o the_o norman_n ancient_o enjoy_v than_o whatsoever_o right_o or_o liberty_n the_o english_a proprietor_n of_o estate_n do_v at_o this_o day_n enjoy_v they_o do_v not_o only_o hold_v they_o as_o the_o successor_n and_o descendant_n of_o those_o norman_n and_o frenchman_n but_o be_v also_o restore_v to_o they_o jure_fw-la postliminii_fw-la as_o you_o 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seven_o which_o we_o be_v now_o dispute_v about_o be_v make_v express_o to_o secure_v and_o indemnity_n all_o those_o who_o shall_v attend_v upon_o the_o king_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o do_v he_o true_a and_o faithful_a service_n of_o allegiance_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o it_o lie_v upon_o you_o still_o to_o prove_v that_o this_o statute_n be_v either_o expire_v or_o else_o void_a in_o itself_o otherwise_o beside_o the_o constant_a practice_n of_o former_a time_n we_o have_v here_o a_o express_a act_n of_o parliament_n declare_v it_o every_o man_n duty_n to_o pay_v allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o then_o certain_o he_o be_v as_o much_o oblige_v to_o swear_v it_o too_o m._n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o i_o shall_v prove_v to_o you_o that_o this_o statute_n expire_v with_o henry_n the_o seven_o 5.6_o from_o a_o clause_n in_o the_o act_n itself_o for_o if_o you_o please_v to_o read_v immediate_o after_o those_o word_n you_o have_v now_o cite_v that_o 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consent_v to_o a_o temporary_a alteration_n of_o the_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n such_o as_o these_o that_o though_o henry_n the_o seven_o have_v no_o just_a title_n in_o his_o own_o right_n yet_o in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n he_o have_v which_o he_o do_v no_o way_n disavow_v by_o this_o act_n and_o you_o must_v also_o remember_v that_o at_o this_o time_n henry_n the_o viith_o have_v several_a child_n by_o his_o queen_n viz._n prince_n arthur_n henry_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o now_o the_o contend_a family_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n be_v thus_o happy_o unite_v there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o sear_v that_o a_o security_n though_o a_o unusual_a one_o to_o the_o present_a possessor_n can_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o right_a line_n especial_o since_o the_o force_n of_o that_o act_n be_v confine_v to_o the_o reign_n of_o that_o prince_n as_o have_v be_v already_o prove_v f._n you_o may_v fancy_v if_o you_o please_v that_o you_o have_v prove_v this_o act_n to_o be_v expire_v but_o i_o think_v if_o you_o better_o consider_v of_o it_o you_o will_v find_v yourself_o mistake_v for_o though_o i_o may_v very_o well_o suppose_v that_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n to_o deter_v man_n from_o fall_v from_o their_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o time_n be_v may_v insert_v this_o clause_n upon_o a_o supposition_n that_o the_o next_o king_n whoever_o he_o be_v whether_o by_o right_a of_o blood_n or_o only_a de_fw-fr facto_fw-la will_v out_o of_o a_o generous_a aversion_n to_o traitor_n and_o deserter_n hinder_v they_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o clause_n from_o enjoy_v any_o benefit_n by_o this_o act_n yet_o i_o shall_v not_o long_o insist_v upon_o it_o whether_o it_o be_v insignificant_a or_o not_o and_o therefore_o will_v at_o present_a grant_v it_o to_o be_v so_o but_o what_o then_o will_v a_o void_a clause_n vitiate_v or_o render_v expire_v
it_o but_o as_o for_o king_n james_n himself_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v of_o you_o what_o trust_v there_o can_v be_v put_v in_o he_o or_o what_o assurance_n he_o can_v give_v we_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o our_o religion_n and_o civil_a liberty_n more_o than_o the_o renew_n of_o those_o promise_n and_o that_o oath_n which_o he_o have_v already_o break_v this_o being_n most_o likely_a to_o be_v the_o consequence_n of_o thing_n if_o king_n james_n prevail_v i_o shall_v leave_v it_o to_o yourself_o or_o any_o indifferent_a person_n to_o judge_v if_o what_o i_o have_v undertake_v to_o prove_v be_v not_o as_o clear_o make_v out_o as_o future_a thing_n be_v capable_a of_o and_o be_v sufficient_a to_o deter_v any_o man_n that_o love_v his_o religion_n or_o country_n from_o join_v in_o such_o pernicious_a design_n m._n i_o confess_v you_o have_v make_v a_o long_a and_o tragical_a narration_n of_o the_o dreadful_a consequence_n that_o may_v follow_v both_o upon_o our_o religion_n and_o civil_a liberty_n if_o the_o king_n prevail_v by_o the_o present_a assistance_n of_o the_o french_a or_o irish_a arm_n and_o be_v i_o sure_a of_o all_o this_o i_o shall_v so_o far_o agree_v with_o you_o as_o to_o this_o point_n as_o never_o so_o join_v with_o they_o for_o the_o king_n return_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o i_o can_v never_o look_v upon_o myself_o as_o free_v from_o that_o allegiance_n i_o owe_v the_o king_n as_o well_o by_o be_v bear_v his_o subject_n as_o from_o the_o oath_n i_o have_v already_o take_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v in_o be_v for_o i_o think_v i_o have_v already_o prove_v as_o well_o from_o law_n as_o reason_n that_o first_o the_o bond_n of_o allegiance_n whether_o swear_v or_o not_o swear_v be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o perpetual_a and_o indispensable_a second_o that_o it_o be_v so_o inseparable_a from_o the_o relation_n of_o a_o subject_a that_o although_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o may_v be_v suspend_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o prevail_a force_n whilst_o the_o subject_n be_v under_o such_o force_n viz._n where_o it_o can_v be_v imagine_v how_o the_o endeavour_n of_o exercise_v it_o can_v be_v effectual_o serviceable_a to_o restore_v the_o sovereign_a power_n to_o the_o right_a owner_n for_o the_o establishment_n of_o that_o public_a justice_n and_o peace_n wherein_o the_o happiness_n of_o commonwealth_n consist_v yet_o no_o outward_a force_n can_v so_o absolute_o take_v it_o away_o or_o remove_v it_o but_o that_o still_o it_o remain_v virtual_o in_o the_o subject_a and_o oblige_v to_o a_o vigorous_a endeavour_n whenever_o the_o force_n that_o hinder_v it_o be_v over_o &_o to_o the_o actual_a exercise_n of_o it_o for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o party_n to_o who_o of_o right_n it_o be_v due_a and_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o common_a good_a thereby_o upon_o all_o fit_a occasion_n three_o that_o no_o subject_n of_o england_n that_o either_o have_v by_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n or_o allegiance_n acknowledge_v or_o that_o not_o have_v take_v either_o oath_n yet_o otherwise_o know_v or_o believe_v that_o the_o true_a sovereign_a power_n in_o england_n to_o who_o natural_a allegiance_n be_v due_a be_v the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n can_v without_o sin_v against_o his_o conscience_n take_v any_o new_a oath_n or_o do_v any_o other_o act_n whereby_o to_o transfer_v his_o allegiance_n from_o the_o king_n or_o his_o heir_n to_o any_o other_o party_n who_o have_v no_o right_a to_o it_o and_o thereby_o put_v himself_o into_o a_o incapacity_n of_o perform_v the_o duty_n of_o his_o bind_a allegiance_n to_o his_o lawful_a sovereign_n when_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o be_v useful_a and_o serviceable_a to_o he_o this_o be_v the_o express_a opinion_n of_o the_o learned_a bishop_n sanderson_n in_o his_o case_n of_o conscience_n concern_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o take_v the_o engagement_n which_o though_o he_o do_v not_o think_v absolute_o unlawful_a because_o it_o may_v be_v interpret_v in_o a_o dubious_a and_o qualify_a sense_n without_o abjure_v the_o king_n lawful_a right_n to_o the_o crown_n yet_o can_v this_o new_a oath_n be_v take_v in_o the_o like_o doubtful_a sense_n because_o as_o i_o have_v already_o prove_v the_o word_n in_o the_o oath_n be_v to_o bear_v true_a allegiance_n to_o king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n will_v be_v indeed_o a_o transfer_v of_o our_o allegiance_n from_o our_o lawful_a prince_n to_o other_o which_o be_v absolute_o unlawful_a f._n i_o be_o somewhat_o please_v to_o see_v you_o be_v so_o far_o come_v off_o from_o your_o bigotry_n as_o not_o to_o think_v yourself_o bind_v to_o assist_v for_o the_o restore_a king_n james_n as_o long_o as_o it_o be_v no_o otherwise_o to_o be_v do_v but_o by_o the_o evident_a destruction_n of_o our_o religion_n and_o civil_a liberty_n but_o yet_o you_o say_v you_o can_v take_v the_o oath_n because_o it_o be_v bishop_n sanderson_n opinion_n as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o our_o best_a lawyer_n that_o allegiance_n be_v perpetual_a and_o untransferrable_a to_o another_o whilst_o the_o king_n or_o his_o heir_n be_v in_o be_v which_o let_v i_o tell_v you_o speak_v as_o a_o lawyer_n since_o it_o may_v well_o be_v prove_v from_o this_o statute_n as_o from_o the_o constant_a practice_n before_o that_o time_n that_o allegiance_n be_v due_a to_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o that_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o ivth_o but_o to_o speak_v of_o this_o matter_n either_o as_o a_o civilian_n or_o a_o divine_a i_o think_v we_o be_v free_v from_o the_o former_a oath_n both_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n as_o well_o as_o the_o law_n of_o god_n for_o as_o for_o natural_a allegiance_n by_o which_o you_o suppose_v a_o man_n be_v indispensable_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n in_o who_o territory_n he_o be_v bear_v and_o that_o as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v i_o can_v by_o â—o_o mean_v understand_v that_o be_v bear_v in_o a_o country_n make_v one_o a_o subject_a for_o all_o his_o life_n to_o the_o government_n of_o that_o country_n or_o why_o be_v when_o bear_v in_o a_o country_n it_z shall_v make_v one_o become_v a_o subject_a more_o than_o be_v in_o the_o same_o country_n at_o another_o time_n 49._o beside_o common_a experience_n show_v this_o to_o be_v false_a because_o whoever_o be_v bear_v in_o a_o country_n where_o his_o parent_n be_v foreigner_n may_v as_o it_o be_v allow_v by_o all_o leave_v that_o country_n when_o he_o please_v but_o perhaps_o iâ—_n may_v be_v say_v he_o be_v a_o subject_a to_o that_o prince_n where_o his_o parent_n be_v bear_v but_o what_o if_o they_o be_v bear_v under_o the_o same_o circumstance_n or_o suppose_v his_o parent_n be_v of_o different_a country_n as_o if_o a_o dutch_a woman_n and_o a_o english_a man_n have_v a_o child_n in_o france_n since_o france_n do_v not_o pretend_v to_o he_o which_o of_o the_o nation_n can_v claim_v he_o for_o their_o subject_n or_o must_v he_o be_v divide_v so_o that_o i_o can_v see_v nothing_o at_o all_o in_o this_o notion_n of_o natural_a allegiance_n that_o can_v oblige_v any_o body_n in_o conscience_n to_o observe_v it_o m._n if_o then_o natural_a allegiance_n signify_v nothing_o pâ—â—y_v tell_v i_o be_v no_o body_n oblige_v to_o obey_v the_o king_n or_o not_o to_o plot_v against_o he_o until_o he_o have_v take_v a_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o the_o contrary_a this_o will_v make_v mad_a work_n indeed_o and_o upon_o these_o principle_n no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v the_o king_n or_o his_o law_n and_o not_o to_o conspire_v against_o his_o person_n or_o government_n until_o he_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n so_o that_o three_o part_n of_o four_o of_o the_o kingdom_n will_v be_v absolute_o free_a from_o this_o great_a duty_n f._n no_o sir_n you_o be_v very_o much_o mistake_v since_o i_o think_v i_o can_v found_v allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n and_o government_n upon_o a_o much_o firm_a foundation_n than_o that_o of_o be_v bear_v his_o subject_n that_o i_o be_o so_o far_o from_o suppose_v that_o our_o obligation_n commence_v from_o our_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n that_o though_o i_o think_v it_o may_v serve_v to_o enforce_v our_o former_a obligation_n to_o our_o king_n and_o country_n yet_o do_v it_o not_o super-induce_a any_o new_a obligation_n thereunto_o for_o indeed_o our_o obligation_n to_o any_o particular_a government_n may_v be_v make_v out_o from_o much_o sure_a principle_n viz._n that_o every_o person_n though_o he_o be_v bear_v free_a yet_o be_v he_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o his_o own_o safety_n oblige_v to_o part_n with_o his_o liberty_n and_o put_v himself_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o some_o government_n 49._o nor_o can_v he_o be_v
he_o not_o only_a gratitude_n and_o respect_n as_o a_o parent_n but_o also_o obedience_n in_o all_o indifferent_a thing_n yet_o i_o deny_v that_o this_o power_n or_o superiority_n of_o adam_n over_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n be_v at_o all_o a_o despotical_a or_o civil_a power_n but_o mere_o oeconomical_a for_o the_o good_a and_o convenience_n of_o adam_n and_o the_o well_o order_v and_o preservation_n of_o his_o family_n which_o you_o will_v easy_o grant_v if_o you_o please_v to_o consider_v what_o be_v the_o essential_a difference_n of_o civil_a government_n from_o oeconomical_a now_o the_o essential_a property_n of_o civil_a government_n consist_v in_o preserve_v and_o defend_v the_o subject_n both_o in_o war_n and_o peace_n from_o foreign_a enemy_n and_o intestine_a injurieâ—_n and_o invasion_n of_o man_n person_n or_o property_n and_o in_o revenge_v and_o punish_v all_o such_o transgression_n by_o death_n or_o other_o punishment_n and_o consequent_o in_o make_v law_n concern_v property_n and_o for_o restrain_v all_o robbery_n murder_n and_o the_o like_a now_o in_o the_o state_n of_o innocency_n there_o can_v be_v no_o need_n of_o any_o of_o these_o essential_a function_n of_o civil_a power_n for_o yourself_o must_v grant_v that_o man_n be_v then_o not_o apt_a to_o sin_n and_o immortal_a so_o that_o all_o law_n about_o peach_n or_o war_n punishment_n of_o offence_n public_a judgement_n concern_v meum_fw-la &_o tuum_fw-la and_o all_o injury_n be_v absolute_o needless_a and_o have_v never_o be_v in_o nature_n if_o adam_n have_v not_o sin_v and_o then_o how_o you_o can_v call_v this_o authority_n or_o superiority_n which_o i_o grant_v adam_n have_v over_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n civil_a power_n i_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n understand_v but_o i_o do_v utter_o deny_v that_o even_o after_o the_o fall_n adam_n be_v a_o monarch_n or_o sole_a and_o absolute_a lord_n over_o the_o whole_a earth_n and_o all_o creature_n therein_o contain_v and_o desire_v you_o to_o give_v i_o such_o plain_a proof_n of_o it_o either_o from_o reason_n or_o scripture_n that_o i_o need_v no_o more_o doubt_n of_o it_o than_o yourself_o m._n i_o shall_v first_o of_o all_o give_v you_o a_o argument_n draw_v from_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o in_o the_o next_o place_n the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n for_o my_o opinion_n and_o first_o i_o think_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o every_o man_n that_o be_v bear_v be_v so_o â—at_a from_o be_v free_a that_o by_o his_o very_a birth_n he_o become_v a_o subject_a of_o he_o that_o beget_v he_o and_o even_o grotiâ—â—_n hâ—mself_n acknowledge_v that_o generatione_n â—us_fw-la acquiritur_fw-la in_o liberos_fw-la and_o indeed_o the_o act_n of_o beget_v be_v that_o which_o make_v a_o man_n a_o father_n his_o right_n of_o a_o father_n over_o his_o child_n can_v natural_o arise_v from_o nothing_o else_o and_o the_o same_o author_n in_o another_o plâ—ce_n have_v these_o word_n upon_o the_o four_o commandment_n parentum_fw-la nomine_fw-la qui_fw-la naturales_fw-la luns_fw-la magistraus_fw-la etiam_fw-la alios_fw-la rectores_fw-la par_fw-fr est_fw-la iutelligi_fw-la quorum_fw-la authoritas_fw-la sociâ—tatem_fw-la humanam_fw-la continet_fw-la and_o if_o parent_n be_v natural_a magistrate_n child_n must_v needs_o he_o bear_v natural_a subject_n so_o that_o not_o only_a adam_n but_o the_o succeed_a patriarch_n have_v by_o right_a of_o fatherhood_n regal_a authority_n over_o their_o child_n as_o may_v 〈◊〉_d by_o divers_a testimony_n out_o of_o scripture_n and_o therefore_o at_o be_v very_o reasonable_a that_o all_o father_n shall_v have_v a_o power_n over_o the_o live_v of_o their_o child_n since_o it_o be_v to_o they_o that_o they_o owe_v their_o life_n be_v and_o education_n and_o i_o think_v that_o even_o the_o power_n which_o god_n himself_o exercise_v over_o mankind_n be_v by_o right_o of_o fatherhood_n f._n before_o you_o come_v to_o scripture_n give_v i_o leave_v in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o examine_v 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the_o act_n necessary_a thereunto_o so_o that_o both_o the_o antecedent_n and_o the_o consequent_a be_v altogether_o false_a viz._n that_o parent_n give_v their_o child_n life_n and_o be_v and_o that_o therefore_o they_o have_v and_o absolute_a power_n over_o their_o life_n and_o person_n which_o if_o it_o be_v true_a will_v give_v the_o mother_n a_o equal_a title_n to_o the_o life_n of_o the_o child_n as_o the_o father_n see_v they_o owe_v their_o life_n as_o much_o to_o the_o one_o as_o the_o other_o which_o power_n in_o the_o mother_n i_o be_o sure_a you_o will_v not_o admit_v of_o but_o as_o for_o what_o you_o say_v concern_v the_o power_n of_o father_n arise_v from_o education_n though_o i_o confess_v that_o be_v a_o much_o better_a title_n than_o the_o other_o yet_o do_v it_o not_o follow_v that_o because_o by_o reason_n of_o my_o parent_n care_v of_o i_o before_o i_o be_v able_a to_o help_v myself_o i_o owe_v my_o preservation_n and_o well_o be_v to_o they_o that_o therefore_o 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so_o many_o year_n until_o he_o find_v that_o instead_o of_o a_o son_n he_o prove_v a_o enemy_n to_o his_o family_n or_o have_v so_o lay_v wait_v against_o his_o life_n that_o as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v he_o can_v be_v safe_a or_o else_o commit_v some_o of_o those_o heinous_a crime_n which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n do_v just_o deserve_v no_o less_o punishment_n than_o death_n in_o short_a when_o he_o cease_v any_o long_a to_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o a_o son_n yet_o this_o authority_n hold_v no_o long_o than_o whilst_o the_o son_n remain_v part_n of_o his_o father_n family_n and_o so_o subject_a to_o his_o power_n and_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o we_o do_v not_o read_v that_o adam_n take_v any_o notice_n of_o cains_n murder_v his_o brother_n because_o he_o be_v before_o free_v from_o his_o power_n by_o set_v up_o another_o family_n which_o certain_o have_v be_v adam_n duty_n to_o have_v do_v have_v he_o be_v then_o under_o his_o 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obedience_n that_o be_v due_a to_o it_o be_v the_o safety_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o humane_a society_n and_o therefore_o the_o end_n be_v certain_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o mean_n when_o they_o can_v both_o consist_v together_o but_o this_o be_v no_o argument_n for_o the_o prefer_v the_o benefit_n or_o advantage_n of_o parent_n before_o that_o of_o their_o child_n since_o paternal_a government_n be_v not_o civil_a government_n nor_o be_v father_n absolute_a prince_n or_o master_n over_o their_o child_n as_o you_o suppose_v and_o yet_o i_o think_v i_o may_v safe_o affirm_v that_o even_o in_o this_o paternal_a government_n though_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o child_n be_v ordain_v for_o the_o benefit_n or_o help_v of_o their_o parent_n yet_o when_o their_o happiness_n and_o preservation_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o that_o of_o their_o child_n it_o may_v be_v a_o great_a doubt_n which_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v since_o god_n chief_a intention_n in_o parent_n be_v for_o the_o preservation_n and_o propagation_n of_o mankind_n and_o therefore_o i_o can_v see_v how_o it_o can_v ever_o be_v any_o part_n of_o the_o paternal_a power_n for_o a_o father_n to_o make_v his_o child_n a_o slave_n or_o to_o sell_v he_o to_o other_o at_o his_o pleasure_n as_o you_o suppose_v this_o be_v no_o part_n or_o end_n of_o the_o design_n or_o duty_n of_o a_o father_n and_o whereas_o you_o lay_v to_o my_o charge_n my_o mistake_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o those_o civil_a law_n maxim_n you_o have_v quote_v i_o think_v i_o can_v easy_o prove_v that_o the_o miâ—â—ake_n lie_v on_o your_o side_n and_o that_o you_o have_v misapply_v they_o to_o make_v they_o serve_v your_o purpose_n for_o as_o to_o your_o first_o maxim_n partus_fw-la sequitur_fw-la ventrem_fw-la from_o which_o you_o infer_v that_o the_o child_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o condition_n with_o the_o mother_n this_o rule_n in_o your_o civil_a law_n relate_v only_o to_o bastard_n and_o not_o legitimate_a child_n who_o follow_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o father_n according_a to_o your_o digest_v 16._o qui_fw-la ex_fw-la uxore_fw-la mea_fw-la nascitur_fw-la filius_fw-la mariti_fw-la est_fw-la habendus_fw-la so_o likewise_o in_o your_o code_n 14._o cum_fw-la legitimae_fw-la nuptiae_fw-la factae_fw-la sunt_fw-la patrem_fw-la liberi_fw-la sequuntur_fw-la vulgo_fw-la quaesitus_fw-la matrem_fw-la sequitur_fw-la nor_o be_v your_o second_o maxim_n more_o true_a 19_o for_o though_o i_o grant_v according_a to_o your_o roman_a law_n the_o father_n may_v have_v absolute_a power_n over_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n yet_o i_o can_v see_v how_o this_o word_n and_o nascitur_fw-la can_v be_v extend_v beyond_o those_o that_o be_v bear_v of_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o therefore_o can_v never_o concern_v grandchild_n much_o less_o any_o more_o remote_a descendant_n and_o this_o very_a law_n that_o a_o son_n or_o daughter_n may_v be_v kill_v by_o a_o father_n seem_v so_o cruel_a and_o odious_a even_o to_o the_o ancient_a roman_n themselves_o that_o neither_o the_o law_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n nor_o the_o julian_n law_n of_o adultery_n which_o be_v provide_v against_o father_n son_n and_o daughter_n ever_o extend_v it_o to_o the_o grandfather_n grandson_n or_o granddaughter_n by_o interpretation_n or_o argument_n à _fw-fr casâ—â—_n consimili_fw-la nor_o do_v these_o word_n in_o potestate_fw-la mea_fw-la est_fw-la prove_v more_o than_o that_o all_o child_n be_v bear_v under_o the_o power_n of_o their_o parent_n though_o whether_o they_o shall_v always_o continue_v so_o as_o long_o as_o they_o live_v be_v not_o to_o be_v prove_v from_o this_o maxim_n nor_o if_o it_o be_v do_v that_o make_v it_o a_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o i_o must_v needs_o observe_v this_o of_o divers_a of_o you_o civilian_n that_o what_o ever_o maxim_n you_o find_v in_o your_o civil_a law_n book_n that_o will_v make_v for_o your_o notion_n you_o present_o adopt_v they_o for_o law_n of_o nature_n without_o ever_o 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see_v how_o any_o other_o government_n but_o that_o can_v be_v lawful_o set_v up_o or_o obey_v by_o man_n since_o no_o government_n can_v challenge_v this_o privilege_n against_o divine_a institution_n m._n since_o this_o hypothesis_n do_v not_o please_v you_o i_o shall_v be_v glad_a if_o you_o can_v show_v i_o any_o better_a original_a either_o of_o adam_n paternal_a power_n 36._o or_o of_o civil_a government_n than_o this_o that_o god_n give_v adam_n over_o eve_n who_o indeed_o be_v as_o at_o the_o first_o subject_n so_o the_o representative_a of_o all_o that_o follow_v and_o it_o reach_v not_o only_o to_o all_o her_o daughter_n in_o relation_n to_o their_o husband_n but_o to_o all_o of_o they_o in_o relation_n to_o their_o father_n and_o to_o her_o son_n too_o in_o relation_n to_o both_o their_o father_n and_o their_o elder_a brother_n after_o his_o decease_n if_o no_o body_n
three_o time_n yourself_o do_v not_o deny_v that_o the_o jew_n also_o have_v it_o in_o use_n among_o they_o appear_v first_o by_o the_o story_n of_o the_o poor_a woman_n the_o widow_n of_o one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o the_o prophet_n who_o complain_v to_o elisha_n in_o the_o second_o of_o king_n 4.1_o tell_v he_o that_o her_o husband_n be_v dead_a and_o the_o creditor_n be_v come_v to_o take_v she_o two_o son_n to_o be_v bondman_n and_o so_o likewise_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n our_o saviour_n in_o st._n matthew_n suppose_v it_o as_o a_o thing_n common_o practise_v in_o those_o part_n of_o the_o world_n where_o he_o live_v for_o in_o the_o parable_n of_o the_o king_n who_o will_v take_v account_n of_o his_o servant_n 25._o among_o who_o one_o owe_v he_o ten_o thousand_o talent_n but_o for_o as_o much_o as_o he_o have_v nothing_o to_o pay_v his_o lord_n command_v he_o to_o be_v sell_v and_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o all_o that_o he_o have_v and_o payment_n to_o be_v make_v 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seize_v upon_o some_o territory_n or_o island_n sufficient_a for_o they_o to_o inhabit_v in_o yet_o do_v not_o the_o text_n tell_v we_o whether_o the_o country_n they_o live_v in_o be_v by_o they_o divide_v into_o particular_a share_n or_o whether_o they_o make_v use_v of_o it_o in_o common_a as_o the_o indian_n of_o america_n do_v at_o this_o day_n where_o the_o quantity_n of_o land_n do_v far_o exceed_v that_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o live_v in_o it_o nor_o last_o suppose_v that_o a_o division_n be_v make_v of_o these_o country_n they_o then_o inhabit_v do_v it_o tell_v we_o whether_o it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o sole_a authority_n of_o their_o prince_n or_o leader_n claim_v as_o his_o own_o the_o whole_a dominion_n of_o it_o so_o that_o no_o man_n can_v have_v right_o to_o a_o foot_n of_o ground_n in_o it_o but_o himself_o or_o whether_o this_o division_n be_v make_v by_o the_o joint_a consent_n and_o agreement_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o head_n of_o family_n and_o other_o freeman_n that_o go_v along_o with_o he_o the_o scripture_n be_v silent_a in_o these_o circumstance_n that_o only_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o great_a grandson_n of_o noah_n mention_v gen._n 10._o the_o isle_n of_o the_o gentile_n be_v divide_v in_o their_o land_n every_o one_o after_o his_o tongue_n after_o their_o family_n in_o their_o nation_n and_o that_o this_o division_n be_v in_o the_o day_n of_o peleg_n but_o no_o where_o declare_v whether_o every_o particular_a region_n or_o country_n be_v then_o divide_v into_o distinct_a shire_n or_o not_o and_o as_o for_o what_o you_o say_v that_o all_o prince_n and_o conqueror_n of_o territory_n and_o country_n have_v the_o like_a absolute_a dominion_n and_o property_n in_o they_o as_o adam_n and_o noah_n have_v over_o the_o whole_a world_n if_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o that_o i_o doubt_v it_o will_v be_v very_o little_a since_o i_o have_v already_o prove_v and_o i_o think_v you_o must_v grant_v that_o no_o monarch_n at_o this_o day_n can_v claim_v his_o crown_n as_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o adam_n or_o noah_n or_o as_o their_o representative_n and_o it_o will_v i_o think_v be_v much_o hard_a to_o prove_v that_o the_o sole_a property_n of_o a_o acquire_v country_n or_o kingdom_n must_v be_v in_o they_o by_o virtue_n of_o any_o such_o right_n but_o as_o for_o your_o instance_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n have_v a_o right_a to_o all_o the_o land_n in_o england_n by_o conquest_n since_o it_o require_v somewhat_o a_o long_a answer_n than_o the_o time_n will_v now_o afford_v i_o shall_v refer_v speak_v far_a of_o it_o till_o another_o opportunity_n but_o pray_v sir_n at_o present_a make_v i_o see_v a_o little_o plain_a what_o those_o inconvenience_n and_o absurdity_n be_v that_o will_v follow_v from_o my_o hypothesis_n that_o god_n at_o first_o give_v the_o world_n and_o all_o creature_n therein_o to_o mankind_n to_o be_v use_v and_o enjoy_v in_o common_a if_o they_o think_v fit_a m._n i_o shall_v show_v you_o some_o far_a absurdity_n that_o will_v follow_v from_o it_o than_o i_o have_v do_v already_o for_o though_o grotius_n and_o selden_n indeed_o maintain_v that_o a_o community_n of_o thing_n be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n 48._o of_o which_o god_n be_v the_o author_n and_o yet_o that_o such_o a_o community_n shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o continue_v seem_v to_o derogated_a from_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n to_o ordain_v a_o community_n of_o thing_n which_o can_v not_o continue_v and_o it_o seem_v also_o a_o act_n of_o high_a presumption_n in_o the_o descendant_n of_o noah_n to_o abrogate_v the_o natural_a law_n of_o community_n by_o introduce_v that_o of_o a_o propriety_n in_o thing_n f._n i_o pray_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o interrupt_v you_o that_o you_o may_v not_o run_v on_o in_o a_o mistake_n for_o let_v grotius_n or_o selden_n assert_v what_o they_o please_v i_o be_o not_o tie_v to_o submit_v to_o it_o and_o therefore_o when_o i_o say_v that_o god_n give_v the_o world_n and_o all_o the_o creature_n therein_o to_o man_n to_o be_v use_v in_o common_a if_o they_o please_v i_o thereby_o understand_v that_o god_n have_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n command_v nothing_o in_o this_o matter_n but_o have_v leave_v the_o earth_n and_o all_o thing_n therein_o to_o be_v use_v in_o common_a or_o in_o several_a as_o may_v best_o consist_v with_o the_o convenience_n necessity_n or_o custom_n and_o law_n of_o each_o particular_a nation_n or_o commonwealth_n who_o god_n design_n shall_v live_v peaceable_o together_o and_o make_v the_o best_a use_n of_o the_o country_n where_o they_o inhabit_v and_o the_o thing_n therein_o contain_v for_o their_o own_o common_a maintenance_n and_o safety_n according_a to_o the_o expression_n of_o the_o royal_a psalmist_n but_o the_o earth_n have_v god_n give_v to_o the_o child_n of_o man_n i._n e._n all_o the_o descendant_n of_o adam_n m._n well_o suppose_v it_o be_v so_o the_o prime_a duty_n of_o the_o second_o table_n be_v chief_o conversant_a about_o this_o right_n of_o propriety_n but_o if_o this_o propriety_n be_v introduce_v by_o human_a law_n ib._n or_o agreement_n as_o grotius_n and_o you_o yourself_o suppose_v than_o both_o the_o moral_a and_o divine_a law_n will_v depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o man_n so_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o law_n of_o nature_n against_o adultery_n or_o theft_n if_o woman_n and_o all_o thing_n else_o have_v be_v in_o common_a f._n this_o objection_n whole_o proceed_v from_o your_o not_o have_v any_o distinct_a or_o true_a notion_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o true_a original_a of_o propriety_n and_o therefore_o if_o you_o please_v to_o hear_v my_o account_n of_o it_o i_o hope_v you_o will_v grant_v when_o i_o have_v do_v that_o your_o objection_n against_o the_o community_n or_o thing_n will_v be_v to_o no_o purpose_n i_o do_v therefore_o in_o the_o first_o place_n distinguish_v between_o a_o natural_a and_o a_o civil_a propriety_n by_o the_o former_a mâ—n_z may_v be_v guilty_a of_o theâ—t_n before_o civil_a propriety_n be_v institute_v but_o as_o for_o adultery_n that_o be_v always_o unlawful_a both_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n which_o abhor_v community_n of_o woman_n and_o promiscuous_a copulation_n and_o god_n have_v particular_o ordain_v that_o the_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n shall_v be_v one_o hesh_n and_o no_o man_n that_o maintain_v a_o natural_a community_n of_o thing_n ever_o suppose_v that_o woman_n be_v among_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v in_o common_a or_o that_o a_o man_n have_v the_o same_o kind_n of_o propriety_n in_o his_o wife_n as_o in_o his_o horse_n so_o that_o the_o command_n against_o adultery_n may_v very_o well_o consist_v with_o the_o community_n of_o thing_n m._n suppose_v i_o grant_v this_o i_o do_v not_o understand_v how_o there_o can_v be_v a_o natural_a propriety_n and_o yet_o a_o community_n in_o thing_n as_o you_o suppose_v f._n i_o wonder_v you_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o apprehend_v this_o and_o have_v be_v so_o often_o at_o a_o ordinary_a and_o a_o playhouse_n at_o the_o former_a you_o know_v though_o a_o man_n have_v a_o right_a to_o his_o dinner_n yet_o all_o the_o meat_n at_o the_o table_n be_v in_o common_a he_o can_v call_v any_o part_n of_o it_o his_o own_o till_o he_o have_v cut_v it_o or_o divide_v it_o from_o the_o rest_n and_o at_o the_o latter_a a_o man_n have_v a_o right_a to_o a_o place_n either_o in_o the_o box_n or_o in_o the_o pit_n and_o yet_o he_o can_v tell_v where_o it_o be_v till_o he_o have_v place_v himself_o in_o it_o or_o send_v some_o body_n to_o keep_v it_o for_o he_o m._n i_o do_v apprehend_v what_o you_o mean_v but_o pray_v explain_v to_o i_o the_o manner_n of_o this_o natural_a propriety_n â—_o little_a more_o at_o large_a f._n i_o will_v ready_o do_v it_o since_o if_o that_o be_v well_o do_v i_o grant_v it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a step_n to_o the_o clear_n of_o the_o original_a and_o nature_n of_o all_o civil_a power_n i_o will_v ready_o do_v it_o be_v it_o not_o now_o too_o late_o to_o enter_v upon_o so_o long_a a_o subject_a and_o therefore_o i_o think_v we_o may_v both_o be_v sufficient_o 〈◊〉_d with_o talk_n so_o as_o to_o put_v it_o off_o until_o another_o opportunity_n when_o i_o shall_v give_v you_o my_o thought_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d original_a of_o civil_a government_n in_o what_o sense_n it_o proceed_v from_o god_n and_o yet_o how_o far_o the_o consentus_fw-la the_o people_n be_v necessary_a to_o make_v it_o obligatory_a on_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o subject_n which_o when_o it_o be_v once_o well_o settle_v i_o hope_v there_o will_v be_v little_a need_n of_o dispute_v far_o whether_o this_o great_a alteration_n have_v be_v bring_v about_o by_o lawful_a mean_n
caligula_n guard_n if_o he_o have_v go_v about_o to_o put_v his_o wicked_a wish_n into_o execution_n or_o likewise_o to_o have_v resist_v or_o put_v to_o death_n those_o incendiary_n they_o find_v fire_v the_o city_n though_o they_o may_v have_v have_v the_o emperor_n nero_n commission_n for_o it_o so_o likewise_o sure_o it_o will_v have_v be_v as_o lawful_a for_o the_o people_n of_o pegu_n to_o have_v resist_v those_o who_o the_o emperor_n may_v have_v send_v to_o hinder_v they_o from_o plough_v and_o sow_v their_o land_n and_o that_o i_o be_o not_o the_o only_a man_n of_o this_o opinion_n i_o desire_v you_o to_o consult_v what_o barclay_n have_v in_o his_o treatise_n contra_fw-la monarchomachos_n which_o he_o write_v against_o buchanan_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la regni_fw-la apud_fw-la scotos_fw-gr and_o the_o author_n of_o vindiciae_fw-la contra_fw-la tyrannos_fw-la where_o tho'he_fw-mi be_v a_o most_o zealous_a assertor_n of_o the_o unlimited_a and_o irresistible_a power_n of_o prince_n yet_o in_o his_o three_o book_n chap._n 8._o he_o speak_v to_o this_o effect_n the_o sense_n of_o who_o word_n as_o near_o as_o i_o can_v i_o will_v give_v you_o in_o english_a now_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v say_v but_o must_v the_o people_n always_o yield_v their_o throat_n to_o the_o fury_n and_o cruelty_n of_o tyrantyâ—_n â—_z must_v they_o patient_o permit_v their_o city_n to_o be_v destroy_v by_o hunger_n fâ—e_n or_o sword_n and_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n to_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o lust_n of_o a_o tyrant_n and_o also_o themselves_o to_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o utmost_a danger_n and_o misery_n of_o life_n must_v that_o be_v deny_v to_o they_o which_o be_v the_o right_n of_o all_o animal_n by_o nature_n that_o be_v that_o they_o may_v repel_v force_n with_o force_n and_o defend_v themselves_o from_o injury_n to_o this_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v answer_v that_o self-defence_n which_o be_v of_o natural_a right_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v to_o the_o people_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o king_n do_v not_o only_o exert_v his_o hatred_n against_o some_o single_a person_n but_o also_o shall_v go_v about_o to_o destroy_v the_o body_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o which_o he_o be_v head_n that_o be_v shall_v exert_v his_o hatred_n against_o the_o whole_a people_n or_o some_o considerable_a part_n of_o they_o by_o a_o horrid_a and_o intolerable_a cruelty_n or_o tyranny_n there_o be_v a_o power_n in_o the_o people_n in_o this_o case_n only_o of_o defend_v itself_o but_o not_o of_o invade_v the_o prince_n or_o of_o revenge_a the_o injury_n give_v neither_o of_o depart_v from_o their_o due_a reverence_n because_o of_o the_o injury_n receive_v in_o short_a it_o have_v right_o only_a of_o repel_v a_o present_a force_n but_o not_o of_o revenge_v a_o past_a injury_n for_o one_o of_o they_o indeed_o be_v from_o nature_n that_o we_o shall_v defend_v our_o life_n and_o person_n from_o injury_n and_o therefore_o the_o people_n may_v be_v able_a to_o prevent_v a_o evil_a before_o it_o be_v do_v but_o can_v revenge_v it_o upon_o the_o king_n after_o it_o be_v do_v therefore_o the_o people_n have_v this_o right_o more_o than_o a_o private_a man_n that_o he_o have_v no_o other_o remedy_n leave_v he_o but_o patience_n whereas_o the_o people_n if_o the_o tyranny_n be_v intolerable_a may_v still_o resist_v though_o with_o respect_n in_o all_o which_o this_o author_n have_v there_o say_v we_o may_v easy_o understand_v his_o meaning_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o this_o of_o resist_a force_n with_o respect_n and_o reverence_n for_o i_o can_v understand_v how_o a_o man_n may_v sight_v against_o his_o prince_n with_o reverence_n or_o give_v his_o guard_n a_o knock_z over_o the_o paâ—e_n or_o a_o cut_n in_o the_o face_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o prince_n authority_n but_o the_o reason_n be_v plain_a why_o the_o people_n may_v act_v thus_o because_o when_o a_o prince_n once_o go_v about_o to_o destroy_v and_o make_v war_n upon_o his_o people_n he_o do_v not_o act_v then_o as_o a_o monarch_n but_o like_o a_o cutthroat_n and_o enemy_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o no_o man_n can_v imagine_v a_o will_n to_o destroy_v and_o to_o protect_v the_o people_n can_v at_o once_o subsist_v in_o the_o same_o person_n m._n but_o pray_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o interrupt_v you_o a_o little_a i_o grant_v indeed_o that_o by_o the_o political_a law_n of_o any_o government_n which_o be_v make_v to_o secure_v the_o right_n of_o the_o subject_n in_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n no_o prince_n can_v 203._o or_o aught_o to_o take_v away_o his_o subject_n life_n or_o estate_n contrary_a to_o law_n yet_o by_o the_o imperial_a law_n in_o every_o government_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o as_o i_o shall_v hereafter_o show_v establish_v those_o law_n in_o all_o perfect_a government_n and_o particular_o in_o the_o english_a all_o these_o right_n legal_o belong_v to_o the_o civil_a sovereign_n especial_o to_o be_v accountable_a to_o none_o but_o god_n to_o have_v the_o sole_a power_n and_o disposal_n of_o the_o sword_n and_o to_o be_v free_a from_o all_o coercive_a and_o vindicative_a power_n and_o from_o all_o resistance_n by_o force_n it_o be_v by_o these_o common_a law_n of_o sovereignty_n that_o the_o gospel_n require_v passive_a obedience_n which_o be_v but_o another_o name_n for_o nonresistance_n these_o law_n be_v in_o eternal_a force_n against_o the_o subject_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o sovereign_n be_v he_o good_a or_o evil_a just_a or_o unjust_a christian_a or_o pagan_a be_v he_o what_o he_o will_v no_o subject_n or_o number_n of_o subject_n whatsoever_o can_v lift_v up_o his_o or_o their_o hand_n against_o the_o sovereign_n and_o be_v guiltless_a by_o these_o law_n therefore_o for_o the_o subject_n to_o bear_v the_o sword_n against_o their_o sovereign_n or_o to_o defend_v themselves_o by_o force_n against_o he_o or_o his_o force_n be_v against_o the_o common_a law_n of_o sovereignty_n and_o by_o consequence_n passive_a obedience_n even_o unto_o death_n become_v a_o duty_n in_o sovereign_a government_n by_o virtue_n of_o those_o law_n and_o we_o be_v not_o to_o resist_v they_o upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o but_o therefore_o all_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o suffer_v death_n wrongful_o rather_o than_o to_o resist_v they_o upon_o any_o pretence_n or_o account_n whatsoever_o so_o that_o let_v popish_a writer_n though_o never_o so_o moderate_a say_v what_o they_o please_v concern_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o resistance_n in_o some_o case_n yet_o we_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v learn_v better_a thing_n from_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o example_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n which_o we_o think_v ourselves_o oblige_v most_o strict_o to_o observe_v and_o therefore_o in_o relation_n to_o our_o own_o government_n and_o the_o present_a state_n of_o affair_n i_o shall_v reduce_v all_o that_o i_o have_v to_o say_v against_o resistance_n of_o the_o king_n or_o those_o commission_v by_o he_o into_o this_o syllogism_n not_o to_o be_v resist_v by_o the_o subject_n be_v a_o inseparable_a right_n of_o all_o sovereign_a power_n but_o the_o king_n be_v here_o the_o only_a sovereign_a power_n ergo_fw-la the_o king_n be_v upon_o no_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o be_v resist_v by_o his_o subject_n so_o that_o not_o to_o quarrel_v any_o long_o about_o word_n nonresistance_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o passive_a obedience_n and_o submission_n and_o by_o consequence_n these_o be_v require_v by_o the_o imperial_a law_n of_o the_o government_n therefore_o whatsoever_o the_o imperial_a law_n of_o the_o government_n require_v of_o its_o subject_n if_o it_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o god_n law_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o perform_v it_o but_o passive_a obedience_n or_o patient_n suffer_v of_o injury_n from_o the_o sovereign_n be_v not_o forbid_v by_o god_n law_n and_o therefore_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o perform_v it_o where_o it_o be_v require_v by_o the_o imperial_a law_n f._n i_o shall_v forbear_v to_o say_v any_o thing_n as_o yet_o concern_v what_o doctrine_n the_o scripture_n teach_v or_o the_o primitive_a christian_n practise_v concern_v this_o matter_n because_o i_o desire_v to_o discourse_v that_o question_n apart_o from_o this_o of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o reason_n which_o we_o be_v now_o upon_o therefore_o i_o must_v tell_v you_o that_o though_o this_o new_a fingle-fangle_n term_n of_o imperial_a law_n of_o nonresistance_n may_v sound_v very_o pretty_o to_o their_o ear_n who_o mind_n word_n more_o than_o sense_n yet_o i_o must_v free_o confess_v that_o i_o be_o altogether_o a_o stranger_n to_o this_o notion_n of_o imperial_a law_n as_o also_o of_o the_o distinction_n you_o make_v between_o the_o imperial_a and_o political_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o if_o by_o imperial_a law_n you_o mean_v those_o of_o the_o roman_a empire_n i_o never_o know_v that_o
own_o norman_a lord_n and_o soldier_n but_o those_o of_o other_o foreign_a nation_n who_o assist_v he_o in_o this_o expedition_n will_v ever_o have_v suffer_v he_o to_o have_v reign_v in_o quiet_a over_o they_o if_o instead_o of_o a_o limit_a king_n he_o have_v set_v himself_o up_o for_o a_o absolute_a monarch_n and_o have_v grant_v they_o no_o estate_n but_o at_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n which_o will_v have_v reduce_v the_o conqueror_n and_o the_o conquer_a to_o the_o same_o condition_n but_o as_o for_o your_o example_n of_o malcolm_n canmor_n i_o can_v believe_v that_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n be_v so_o late_o as_o his_o reign_n possess_v of_o the_o whole_a hereditary_a property_n of_o all_o the_o land_n in_o that_o kingdom_n so_o as_o that_o no_o man_n have_v any_o settle_a interest_n in_o they_o before_o that_o time_n and_o therefore_o i_o must_v beg_v your_o pardon_n if_o i_o think_v this_o passage_n in_o their_o historian_n to_o be_v very_o suspicious_a if_o not_o 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of_o nature_n grant_v another_o man_n any_o thing_n to_o be_v possess_v or_o enjoy_v only_o as_o long_o as_o he_o himself_o or_o his_o heir_n shall_v think_v fit_a do_v in_o effect_n grant_v he_o as_o good_a as_o nothing_o since_o he_o may_v alter_v his_o mind_n to_o morrow_n and_o demand_v it_o again_o and_o take_v it_o away_o the_o very_a next_o day_n so_o that_o if_o you_o will_v grant_v that_o subject_n have_v such_o a_o right_n to_o their_o estate_n as_o that_o the_o prince_n can_v without_o manifest_v violence_n or_o injustice_n take_v they_o away_o you_o must_v likewise_o grant_v that_o they_o have_v also_o a_o right_a to_o defend_v they_o but_o i_o suppose_v you_o will_v not_o deny_v that_o right_n that_o all_o man_n have_v to_o their_o civil_a property_n in_o all_o our_o european_a kingdom_n 19_o and_o commonwealth_n though_o never_o so_o absolute_a but_o your_o objection_n against_o the_o subject_n defend_v it_o by_o force_n if_o it_o be_v invade_v be_v that_o it_o may_v cause_v rebellion_n and_o confusion_n i_o grant_v indeed_o it_o may_v sometime_o occasion_v civil_a war_n or_o intestine_a commotion_n if_o the_o people_n find_v their_o liberty_n and_o property_n notorious_o invade_v shall_v oppose_v the_o unjust_a violence_n of_o those_o who_o contrary_a to_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o they_o do_v thus_o violent_o invade_v they_o therefore_o forsooth_o if_o this_o doctrine_n be_v allow_v it_o may_v prove_v destructive_a to_o the_o peace_n of_o kingdom_n and_o common_a wealth_n and_o consequent_o to_o the_o good_a and_o happiness_n of_o mankind_n but_o methinks_v you_o may_v as_o well_o have_v argue_v that_o honest_a man_n may_v not_o resist_v robber_n or_o pirate_n because_o it_o may_v occasion_v disorder_n and_o bloodshed_n if_o any_o mischief_n come_v in_o such_o case_n sure_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v charge_v upon_o he_o who_o defend_v his_o own_o right_n but_o on_o he_o that_o invade_v another_o if_o the_o innocent_a honest_a man_n must_v quit_v all_o he_o have_v for_o quietness_n sake_n to_o he_o who_o will_v lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o it_o i_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v consider_v what_o a_o kind_n of_o peace_n there_o will_v be_v in_o the_o world_n which_o will_v consist_v only_o in_o violence_n and_o rapiâ—â—_n and_o which_o will_v be_v maintain_v only_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o public_a robber_n and_o oppressor_n m._n but_o pray_v do_v you_o make_v no_o difference_n between_o a_o knot_n of_o thief_n and_o robber_n and_o the_o civil_a government_n of_o a_o monarch_n or_o commonwealth_n which_o i_o suppose_v may_v very_o well_o be_v maintain_v without_o any_o hereditary_a property_n in_o land_n as_o you_o have_v grant_v and_o it_o be_v much_o better_o in_o my_o mind_n to_o forego_v these_o outward_a thing_n than_o resist_v the_o civil_a government_n which_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n as_o you_o yourself_o acknowledge_v f._n i_o think_v the_o best_a way_n to_o end_v this_o controversy_n will_v be_v to_o 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deficient_a the_o first_o and_o therefore_o chief_a branch_n or_o office_n of_o civil_a magistrateâ—_n 〈◊〉_d to_o make_v law_n for_o the_o benefit_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v it_o then_o a_o branch_n of_o this_o power_n to_o send_v soldier_n or_o dragoon_n to_o take_v away_o their_o liberty_n life_n or_o estate_n this_o sure_a be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o their_o duty_n and_o that_o trust_v which_o god_n have_v confer_v upon_o they_o let_v we_o go_v on_o to_o the_o next_o branch_n the_o inflection_n of_o punishment_n for_o the_o transgression_n of_o such_o law_n be_v this_o a_o part_n of_o civil_a government_n not_o only_o to_o send_v their_o soldier_n and_o other_o officer_n to_o take_v away_o their_o subject_n life_n and_o estate_n but_o also_o to_o let_v the_o most_o capital_a offender_n or_o robber_n pass_v unpunished_a when_o they_o have_v do_v if_o you_o maintain_v these_o to_o be_v the_o prerogative_n of_o civil_a government_n or_o that_o to_o be_v civil_a government_n where_o these_o thing_n be_v common_o practise_v you_o may_v even_o with_o mr._n hobbs_n set_v the_o great_a leviathan_n free_a from_o all_o obligation_n to_o his_o subject_n any_o further_a than_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a for_o his_o own_o interest_n and_o make_v they_o always_o in_o a_o state_n of_o nature_n that_o be_v as_o he_o suppose_v of_o war_n with_o they_o and_o then_o pray_v tell_v i_o whether_o such_o a_o state_n can_v be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n or_o not_o but_o to_o come_v to_o the_o last_o branch_n of_o your_o definition_n and_o in_o which_o alone_o i_o think_v it_o deficient_a the_o appoint_v what_o share_n of_o property_n each_o person_n in_o that_o commonwealth_n shall_v enjoy_v though_o i_o grant_v it_o may_v be_v the_o prerogative_n of_o civil_a government_n to_o appoint_v this_o at_o first_o yet_o
and_o irresistible_a the_o person_n and_o authority_n of_o king_n be_v under_o the_o jewish_a government_n and_o there_o can_v be_v a_o plain_a example_n of_o this_o than_o in_o the_o case_n of_o david_n he_o be_v himself_o anoint_v to_o be_v king_n after_o saul_n death_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o be_v grievous_o persecute_v by_o saul_n who_o pursue_v he_o from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o with_o a_o design_n to_o take_v away_o his_o life_n how_o now_o do_v david_n behave_v himself_o in_o this_o extremity_n what_o course_n do_v he_o take_v to_o secure_v himself_o from_o saul_n why_o he_o take_v the_o only_a course_n that_o be_v leave_v to_o a_o subject_a 28.29_o he_o fly_v for_o it_o and_o hide_v himself_o from_o saul_n in_o the_o mountain_n and_o cave_n of_o the_o wilderness_n and_o when_o he_o find_v he_o be_v discover_v in_o one_o place_n he_o remove_v to_o another_o he_o keep_v spy_n upon_o saul_n to_o observe_v his_o motion_n not_o that_o he_o may_v meet_v he_o to_o give_v he_o batâ—le_a or_o to_o take_v he_o at_o a_o advantage_n but_o that_o he_o may_v keep_v out_o of_o his_o way_n and_o not_o fall_v unaware_o into_o his_o hand_n well_o but_o this_o be_v no_o thanks_o to_o david_n you_o will_v say_v because_o he_o can_v not_o do_v otherwise_o he_o be_v too_o weak_a for_o saul_n and_o not_o able_a to_o stand_v against_o he_o and_o therefore_o have_v no_o other_o remedy_n but_o flight_n but_o yet_o we_o must_v consider_v that_o david_n be_v a_o man_n of_o war_n he_o slay_v goliath_n and_o fight_v the_o battle_n of_o israel_n with_o great_a success_n he_o be_v a_o admire_a and_o belove_a captain_n which_o make_v saul_n so_o jealous_a of_o he_o the_o eye_n of_o israel_n be_v upon_o he_o for_o their_o next_o king_n and_o how_o easy_o may_v he_o have_v raise_v a_o potent_a and_o formidable_a rebellion_n against_o saul_n but_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o this_o that_o he_o invite_v no_o man_n to_o his_o assistance_n and_o when_o some_o come_v 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david_n we_o know_v what_o use_v some_o man_n have_v make_v of_o this_o argument_n of_o providence_n to_o justify_v all_o the_o villainy_n they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o act_v 30._o but_o david_n it_o seem_v do_v not_o think_v that_o a_o opportunity_n of_o do_v evil_a give_v he_o a_o licence_n and_o authority_n to_o do_v it_o opportunity_n we_o say_v make_v a_o thief_n and_o it_o make_v a_o rebel_n and_o a_o murderer_n too_o no_o man_n can_v do_v any_o wickedness_n which_o he_o have_v no_o opportunity_n of_o do_v and_o if_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n which_o put_v such_o opportunity_n into_o man_n hand_n may_v justify_v the_o wickedness_n they_o commit_v no_o man_n can_v be_v chargeable_a with_o any_o gild_n whatever_o he_o do_v and_o certain_o opportunity_n will_v as_o soon_o justify_v any_o other_o sin_n as_o rebellion_n and_o the_o murder_n of_o prince_n we_o be_v to_o learn_v our_o duty_n from_o the_o law_n of_o god_n not_o from_o his_o providence_n at_o least_o this_o must_v 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make_v it_o evident_a that_o he_o do_v not_o think_v a_o defensive_a war_n against_o those_o cutthroat_n that_o saul_n may_v send_v to_o kill_v he_o unlawful_a 2._o and_o so_o much_o dr._n fearn_n himself_o in_o his_o first_o discourse_n call_v resolve_v of_o conscience_n etc._n etc._n against_o resistance_n of_o the_o high_a power_n acknowledge_v for_o david_n when_o he_o flee_v from_o saul_n make_v himself_o captain_n of_o four_o hundred_o man_n which_o number_n soon_o increase_v to_o six_o hundred_o 12.1_o and_o still_o every_o day_n grow_v more_o by_o addition_n now_o why_o shall_v he_o entertain_v those_o man_n but_o to_o defend_v himself_o against_o the_o force_n of_o saul_n that_o be_v to_o make_v a_o defensive_a war_n when_o ever_o he_o be_v assault_v by_o he_o m._n i_o think_v i_o can_v give_v you_o a_o sufficient_a answer_n to_o this_o and_o therefore_o you_o must_v observe_v that_o david_n invite_v none_o of_o these_o man_n in_o to_o he_o but_o they_o come_v as_o volunteer_n after_o a_o belove_a captain_n 32._o and_o general_n which_o show_v how_o formidable_a he_o can_v easy_o have_v make_v himself_o when_o such_o number_n resort_v to_o he_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n when_o he_o have_v they_o he_o never_o use_v they_o for_o any_o hostile_a act_n against_o saul_n or_o any_o of_o his_o force_n he_o never_o stand_v his_o ground_n when_o he_o hear_v saul_n be_v come_v but_o always_o flee_v and_o his_o man_n with_o he_o man_n who_o never_o be_v use_v to_o fly_v and_o be_v very_o ready_a to_o have_v serve_v he_o against_o saul_n himself_o will_v he_o have_v permit_v they_o and_o i_o suppose_v you_o will_v not_o call_v it_o a_o defensive_a war_n to_o fly_v before_o a_o enemy_n and_o to_o hide_v
a_o blessing_n proper_a for_o the_o prince_n of_o peace_n to_o give_v but_o he_o who_o instruct_v prince_n to_o rule_v as_o god_n minister_n and_o vicegerent_n and_o to_o express_v a_o fatherly_a care_n and_o concernment_n for_o the_o happiness_n of_o their_o subject_n 47._o and_o that_o teach_v subject_n to_o reverence_n and_o obey_v their_o prince_n as_o the_o image_n of_o god_n and_o quiet_o to_o submit_v and_o yield_v to_o his_o authority_n and_o that_o enforce_v these_o law_n both_o on_o prince_n and_o subject_n in_o the_o name_n and_o authority_n of_o god_n and_o from_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o future_a judgement_n when_o prince_n who_o abuse_v their_o power_n shall_v give_v a_o account_n of_o it_o to_o their_o great_a master_n and_o when_o subject_n who_o resist_v shall_v receive_v to_o themselves_o damnation_n and_o those_o who_o patient_o suffer_v for_o god_n sake_n shall_v have_v their_o injury_n redress_v and_o their_o obedience_n reward_v i_o say_v such_o a_o person_n as_o this_o take_v a_o more_o effectual_a course_n to_o reform_v the_o abuse_n of_o civil_a power_n and_o to_o preserve_v good_a government_n in_o the_o world_n than_o all_o your_o wise_a politian_n and_o state-mender_n who_o think_v to_o reform_v the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n 47._o by_o some_o state_n spell_n and_o charm_n without_o reform_v those_o who_o govern_v and_o those_o who_o be_v govern_v this_o our_o saviour_n have_v do_v and_o this_o be_v the_o best_a thing_n that_o can_v be_v do_v nay_o this_o be_v all_o that_o he_o can_v do_v in_o this_o matter_n he_o never_o usurp_v any_o civil_a power_n 48._o and_o authority_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o new_a model_n the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n he_o never_o offer_v any_o external_n force_n and_o compulsion_n to_o make_v man_n obey_v his_o law_n and_o therefore_o never_o force_v prince_n to_o rule_v well_o nor_o subject_n to_o obey_v but_o he_o have_v take_v the_o same_o care_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n as_o he_o have_v do_v of_o the_o other_o duty_n of_o piety_n and_o virtue_n that_o be_v he_o have_v give_v very_o good_a law_n and_o threaten_v those_o who_o break_v they_o with_o eternal_a punishment_n and_o as_o the_o law_n and_o religion_n of_o our_o saviour_n prevail_v so_o will_v the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n mend_v without_o alter_v the_o model_n and_o constitution_n of_o they_o but_o i_o come_v now_o to_o those_o place_n of_o scripture_n i_o have_v to_o urge_v against_o your_o opinion_n f._n i_o pray_v sir_n pardon_v i_o if_o i_o interrupt_v you_o and_o beg_v leave_v to_o make_v some_o remark_n upon_o this_o preface_n you_o have_v now_o make_v i_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o you_o have_v speak_v some_o honest_a truth_n in_o what_o you_o have_v now_o say_v though_o not_o without_o a_o mixture_n of_o divers_a mistake_n for_o though_o i_o grant_v that_o jesus_n christ_n have_v not_o interpose_v in_o new_a model_v the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n so_o he_o have_v likewise_o give_v prince_n no_o authority_n to_o alter_v those_o which_o they_o find_v ready_o make_v and_o model_v to_o their_o hand_n in_o those_o country_n wherein_o god_n have_v place_v they_o at_o the_o helm_n and_o though_o you_o tell_v i_o those_o model_n of_o government_n be_v not_o of_o such_o consequence_n as_o some_o man_n imagine_v yet_o i_o hope_v you_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o better_a opinion_n of_o this_o of_o england_n since_o it_o be_v only_o to_o this_o frame_n of_o government_n that_o you_o will_v own_v we_o owe_v all_o our_o freedom_n and_o happiness_n above_o divers_a other_o nation_n our_o neighbour_n since_o if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o our_o law_n and_o original_a constitution_n to_o the_o contrary_a i_o do_v not_o see_v why_o we_o may_v not_o be_v make_v as_o absolute_a slave_n as_o any_o in_o turkey_n when_o ever_o the_o king_n please_v i_o grant_v indeed_o that_o it_o be_v the_o fatherly_a care_n prudence_n and_o justice_n of_o governor_n that_o can_v make_v any_o people_n happy_a but_o i_o desire_v you_o to_o show_v i_o how_o many_o government_n there_o be_v in_o the_o world_n where_o prince_n exercise_v this_o fatherly_a care_n as_o they_o ought_v without_o any_o know_a law_n or_o where_o subject_n express_v a_o dutiful_a love_n and_o obedience_n to_o their_o governor_n unless_o servile_a fear_n must_v be_v call_v so_o whilst_o they_o find_v themselves_o miserable_a slave_n and_o beggar_n i_o also_o yield_v that_o if_o prince_n and_o subject_n be_v good_a christian_n they_o may_v be_v happy_a under_o most_o form_n of_o government_n and_o if_o not_o they_o can_v be_v happy_a under_o none_o be_v true_a in_o this_o sense_n if_o you_o take_v happiness_n for_o the_o hope_n of_o a_o future_a life_n but_o otherwise_o there_o have_v be_v divers_a prince_n who_o have_v be_v very_o good_a christian_n and_o yet_o by_o carelessness_n of_o their_o affair_n have_v govern_v their_o subject_n very_o ill_o and_o likewise_o i_o know_v some_o subject_n who_o have_v be_v very_o loyal_a to_o their_o prince_n and_o very_o good_a christian_n and_o yet_o have_v be_v make_v very_o miserable_a as_o witness_v the_o protestant_n in_o hungary_n and_o france_n but_o as_o i_o do_v not_o suppose_v that_o our_o saviour_n have_v give_v subject_n liberty_n to_o resist_v tyrannical_a prince_n upon_o every_o slight_a occasion_n much_o less_o to_o depose_v or_o murder_v they_o yet_o will_v it_o not_o follow_v that_o if_o he_o have_v give_v liberty_n to_o subject_n to_o resist_v in_o some_o case_n it_o will_v only_o serve_v to_o proclaim_v a_o universal_a licence_n to_o sedition_n and_o civil_a war_n since_o i_o do_v not_o suppose_v such_o war_n to_o be_v lawful_a but_o when_o the_o people_n be_v in_o as_o miserable_a condition_n as_o a_o state_n of_o war_n can_v bring_v they_o to_o and_o if_o our_o saviour_n have_v not_o allow_v they_o this_o power_n no_o rational_a man_n will_v think_v it_o a_o blessing_n proper_a for_o the_o prince_n of_o peace_n to_o give_v or_o to_o come_v into_o the_o world_n to_o introduce_v slavery_n and_o the_o arbitrary_a power_n of_o the_o sword_n though_o i_o grant_v he_o instruct_v prince_n to_o rule_v as_o god_n minister_n and_o vicegerent_n and_o to_o express_v a_o fatherly_a care_n and_o concern_v for_o the_o happiness_n of_o their_o subject_n and_o that_o he_o likewise_o teach_v subject_n to_o obey_v their_o prince_n yet_o you_o know_v too_o well_o how_o seldom_o these_o instruction_n have_v all_o those_o good_a effect_n either_o with_o the_o prince_n or_o people_n and_o therefore_o as_o on_o the_o people_n side_n beside_o those_o obligation_n of_o conscience_n you_o speak_v of_o there_o be_v likewise_o ordain_v temporal_a punishment_n to_o keep_v subject_n to_o their_o duty_n so_o likewise_o there_o be_v often_o need_v of_o something_o else_o beside_o mere_a conscience_n and_o honour_n to_o keep_v prince_n from_o tyrannize_a over_o their_o subject_n and_o though_o i_o suppose_v the_o consideration_n of_o a_o future_a judgement_n may_v go_v a_o great_a way_n with_o some_o prince_n to_o make_v they_o perform_v that_o great_a trust_n god_n have_v give_v they_o yet_o pray_v tell_v i_o have_v you_o not_o read_v if_o not_o know_v some_o prince_n in_o the_o world_n of_o late_a time_n who_o have_v either_o believe_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o eternal_a damnation_n or_o at_o least_o have_v find_v a_o way_n by_o nice_a distinction_n or_o equivocation_n to_o evade_v all_o law_n oath_n and_o promise_n whatsoever_o and_o what_o satisfaction_n be_v it_o to_o i_o or_o how_o do_v it_o serve_v to_o alleviate_v my_o misery_n when_o i_o be_o make_v a_o slave_n and_o a_o beggar_n that_o those_o that_o have_v the_o rule_n over_o i_o will_v be_v damn_v for_o so_o do_v but_o you_o tell_v i_o that_o i_o must_v quiet_o and_o patient_o suffer_v this_o for_o god_n sake_n and_o that_o then_o we_o shall_v have_v our_o injury_n redress'r_o and_o obedience_n reward_v i_o grant_v indeed_o that_o a_o single_a person_n may_v be_v reward_v in_o this_o kind_n for_o prefer_v the_o common_a good_a or_o quiet_v of_o the_o nation_n before_o his_o own_o private_a interest_n but_o that_o whole_a nation_n and_o body_n of_o people_n be_v oblige_v by_o the_o like_a rule_n i_o utter_o deny_v since_o i_o do_v not_o find_v where_o our_o saviour_n either_o enjoin_v or_o require_v such_o a_o absolute_a subjection_n at_o their_o hand_n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o it_o be_v no_o better_a than_o will-worship_n to_o pay_v it_o and_o therefore_o it_o still_o lie_v upon_o you_o to_o prove_v it_o to_o i_o to_o conclude_v i_o think_v it_o may_v be_v a_o more_o effectual_a course_n to_o preserve_v the_o main_a end_n of_o government_n for_o the_o people_n sometime_o to_o resist_v the_o insupportable_a tyranny_n and_o violence_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n in_o those_o case_n
resistance_n of_o our_o prince_n be_v a_o sin_n it_o be_v not_o the_o less_o but_o the_o great_a sin_n the_o great_a and_o the_o more_o formidable_a the_o resistance_n be_v and_o it_o will_v very_o much_o unbecome_v the_o gravity_n and_o sacredness_n of_o a_o apostolical_a precept_n to_o enjoin_v subjection_n to_o private_a christian_n who_o dare_v not_o who_o can_v resist_v alone_o but_o to_o leave_v a_o powerful_a combination_n of_o rebel_n at_o liberty_n to_o resist_v 107._o so_o that_o every_o soul_n must_v signify_v all_o subject_n whether_o single_a or_o unite_a for_o whatever_o be_v unlawful_a for_o every_o single_a person_n consider_v as_o a_o subject_a be_v unlawful_a for_o they_o all_o together_o for_o the_o whole_a nation_n be_v as_o much_o a_o subject_n to_o the_o high_a power_n as_o any_o single_a man._n thus_o i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v in_o our_o government_n where_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n own_v themselves_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n and_o have_v by_o public_a law_n disclaim_v all_o power_n of_o raise_v any_o war_n either_o offensive_a or_o defensive_a against_o the_o king_n let_v we_o now_o consider_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o high_a power_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v the_o supreme_a power_n in_o any_o nation_n in_o whosoever_o it_o be_v place_v whether_o in_o the_o king_n as_o in_o monarchical_a government_n or_o in_o the_o noble_n as_o in_o aristocratical_a or_o in_o the_o people_n as_o in_o democracy_n at_o the_o time_n of_o write_v this_o epistle_n the_o supreme_a power_n be_v in_o the_o roman_a emperor_n and_o therefore_o when_o st._n paul_n command_v the_o roman_a christian_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n the_o plain_a meaning_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o roman_a emperor_n 2.13_o and_o thus_o st._n peter_n explain_v it_o be_v subject_n to_o every_o ordinance_n of_o man_n for_o the_o lord_n sake_n whether_o to_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o word_n use_v in_o this_o text_n as_o to_o he_o who_o have_v a_o supereminent_a power_n and_o be_v above_o all_o other_o as_o also_o unto_o governor_n that_o be_v send_v by_o he_o etc._n etc._n from_o which_o text_n epiphanius_n prove_v that_o subordinate_a magistrate_n under_o the_o king_n be_v ordain_v of_o god_n and_o therefore_o that_o the_o power_n of_o under-officer_n since_o it_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n ought_v no_o more_o to_o be_v resist_v than_o the_o king_n be_v from_o who_o it_o be_v derive_v f._n i_o hope_v i_o shall_v not_o be_v very_o tedious_a in_o answer_v your_o long_a speech_n since_o a_o small_a share_n of_o natural_a reason_n and_o grammar_n will_v do_v it_o therefore_o to_o be_v as_o short_a as_o i_o can_v i_o do_v free_o acknowledge_v that_o not_o only_o private_a man_n but_o whole_a nation_n be_v by_o this_o precept_n of_o st._n paul_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n without_o any_o rebellion_n against_o they_o as_o well_o as_o particular_a person_n as_o far_o as_o they_o be_v power_n ordain_v by_o god_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o you_o shall_v consider_v what_o be_v the_o true_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o if_o it_o be_v once_o discover_v you_o will_v find_v it_o carry_v its_o own_o limitation_n along_o with_o it_o for_o it_o exclude_v both_o the_o usurpation_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n and_o also_o the_o illegal_a and_o wicked_a exercisâ—_n of_o it_o and_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v the_o learned_a dr._n sanderson_n in_o his_o lecture_n of_o the_o obligation_n of_o humane_a law_n where_o in_o his_o 5_o thâ—ecture_n â—ecture_z §_o 12._o as_o i_o remember_v he_o speak_v to_o this_o purpose_n in_o answer_n to_o a_o objection_n that_o then_o all_o those_o who_o have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n that_o be_v of_o compel_v those_o who_o be_v under_o their_o power_n to_o perform_v their_o command_n ought_v then_o to_o be_v obey_v in_o conscience_n his_o answer_n be_v to_o this_o purpose_n that_o the_o power_n he_o mean_v and_o on_o which_o alone_o lie_v the_o obligation_n of_o conscience_n be_v not_o that_o power_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v natural_a or_o physical_a power_n or_o force_n or_o else_o that_o which_o be_v only_a de_fw-fr facto_fw-la by_o which_o any_o one_o be_v able_a to_o do_v whatever_o he_o please_v without_o any_o hindrance_n but_o that_o power_n which_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v lawful_a power_n or_o of_o right_n to_o wit_n that_o which_o belong_v to_o he_o that_o have_v it_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n nation_n or_o civil_a constitution_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o person_n who_o bear_v it_o and_o in_o respect_n of_o those_o who_o be_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o it_o to_o this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o lawful_a authority_n the_o apostle_n do_v now_o so_o much_o press_v a_o exact_a obedience_n that_o he_o name_v it_o five_o time_n in_o the_o space_n of_o three_o verse_n but_o say_v not_o one_o word_n of_o this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o force_v so_o far_o he_o and_o if_o our_o translator_n of_o this_o place_n have_v render_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d authority_n instead_o of_o power_n as_o they_o have_v render_v it_o in_o other_o place_n and_o as_o they_o be_v force_v to_o do_v in_o the_o first_o of_o peter_n ch._n 3._o ver._n 22._o where_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d come_v together_o in_o the_o same_o verse_n they_o be_v force_v to_o render_v the_o former_a word_n by_o authority_n and_o the_o latter_a by_o power_n which_o if_o they_o have_v constant_o do_v they_o have_v effectual_o prevent_v the_o false_a application_n of_o this_o text_n since_o no_o man_n in_o his_o wit_n can_v imagine_v that_o when_o a_o prince_n for_o example_n destroy_v oppress_v and_o enslave_v his_o subject_n he_o act_v thus_o as_o a_o lawful_a power_n or_o authority_n or_o that_o belong_v to_o he_o as_o dr._n sanderson_n very_o well_o express_v it_o by_o any_o natural_a or_o municipal_a law_n much_o less_o can_v be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d true_a or_o just_a authority_n or_o power_n which_o be_v here_o mean_v by_o st._n paul_n to_o be_v ordain_v by_o god_n and_o that_o these_o word_n may_v be_v so_o render_v instead_o of_o the_o power_n that_o be_v scapulae_fw-la appear_v from_o plato_n who_o more_o than_o once_o have_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o vera_fw-la potestas_fw-la true_a power_n or_o authority_n so_o that_o if_o this_o text_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o your_o sense_n this_o place_n of_o scripture_n will_v serve_v to_o countenance_n and_o defend_v all_o the_o tyranny_n cruelty_n and_o oppression_n which_o the_o most_o wicked_a tyrant_n can_v commit_v all_o which_o must_v be_v ordain_v by_o god_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o equivocal_a word_n power_n but_o that_o you_o may_v the_o better_o see_v the_o absurdity_n of_o this_o interpretation_n pray_v let_v we_o put_v these_o thing_n into_o the_o text_n instead_o of_o power_n and_o see_v how_o it_o will_v run_v then_o theâ—â—_n be_v no_o tyranny_n violence_n or_o oppression_n commit_v by_o prince_n or_o their_o subordinate_a officer_n but_o what_o be_v ordain_v of_o god_n whosoever_o therefore_o resist_v this_o power_n resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n you_o will_v say_v perhaps_o that_o this_o be_v not_o your_o meaning_n yet_o be_v it_o the_o true_a sense_n that_o must_v arise_v from_o your_o interpretation_n of_o this_o place_n which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o voice_n of_o god_n approve_v all_o just_a and_o lawful_a government_n and_o confirm_v from_o heaven_n those_o moral_a duty_n of_o submission_n obedience_n and_o nonresistance_n which_o be_v always_o due_a and_o must_v ever_o be_v to_o lawful_a authority_n that_o be_v such_o as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n which_o you_o plain_o see_v be_v not_o due_a to_o mere_a force_n violence_n or_o cruelty_n for_o that_o be_v absolute_o exclude_v out_o of_o the_o text_n which_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n admit_v of_o it_o the_o high_a power_n ordain_v by_o god_n have_v no_o commission_n from_o he_o for_o any_o of_o these_o wicked_a purpose_n m._n i_o doubt_v for_o all_o your_o confidence_n that_o you_o very_o much_o mistake_v the_o sense_n of_o these_o word_n 19_o for_o in_o the_o first_o place_n your_o or_o rather_o the_o dr_n criticism_n between_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d will_v not_o do_v for_o they_o both_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o scripture_n either_o force_n and_o power_n or_o authority_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o will_v not_o be_v bring_v under_o
that_o they_o ever_o shall_v desire_v this_o as_o a_o privilege_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v only_o since_o the_o neglect_n of_o this_o good_a old_a law_n for_o wage_n that_o so_o many_o burrough_n which_o mr._n prin_fw-mi hear_v mention_n to_o have_v have_v precept_n again_o send_v they_o of_o late_a year_n to_o elect_a member_n after_o some_o age_n intermission_n desire_v to_o have_v this_o privilege_n renew_v to_o they_o as_o be_v do_v in_o the_o case_n of_o those_o burrough_n he_o here_o mention_n which_o yet_o certain_o have_v be_v very_o gross_a 238._o and_o contrary_a to_o all_o common_a right_n if_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v not_o then_o believe_v those_o burrough_n to_o have_v a_o have_v high_a right_o by_o prescription_n than_o the_o sheriff_n precept_n give_v they_o as_o for_o the_o last_o rank_n viz._n those_o burrough_n create_v by_o the_o writ_n or_o charter_n of_o our_o king_n i_o need_v say_v but_o little_a since_o this_o author_n here_o grant_v such_o creation_n to_o have_v be_v good_a before_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o but_o not_o since_o though_o i_o can_v see_v any_o reason_n for_o it_o why_o he_o shall_v give_v the_o sheriff_n such_o power_n of_o make_v new_a burrough_n after_o this_o statute_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n 6_o as_o he_o do_v in_o the_o case_n of_o gatton_n and_o those_o other_o burrough_n he_o there_o mention_n with_o it_o and_o yet_o deny_v this_o king_n the_o like_a prerogative_n but_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o as_o i_o will_v not_o say_v there_o be_v none_o so_o be_v there_o but_o very_o few_o example_n of_o charter_n that_o confer_v upon_o any_o city_n or_o burrough_n a_o power_n to_o send_v member_n to_o parliament_n who_o have_v it_o not_o before_o by_o prescription_n though_o i_o grant_v that_o privilege_n may_v be_v mention_v in_o the_o charter_n and_o so_o put_v it_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o major_n and_o alderman_n to_o elect_a for_o the_o future_a when_o it_o be_v the_o whole_a populace_n or_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o town_n that_o be_v to_o elect_a before_o but_o to_o show_v you_o from_o the_o very_a statute_n themselves_o that_o mr._n prin_fw-mi have_v here_o cite_v that_o the_o right_n of_o the_o city_n and_o burrough_n to_o appear_v in_o parliament_n be_v not_o ancient_o look_v upon_o to_o have_v have_v no_o other_o original_a than_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o sheriff_n pray_v read_v these_o clause_n of_o the_o statute_n he_o have_v here_o quote_v 241._o the_o first_o be_v that_o memorable_a statute_n of_o the_o 5_o of_o richard_n 2d_o 2d_o parl._n c._n 5._o now_o mention_v and_o which_o i_o have_v already_o cite_v which_o express_o enact_v that_o all_o and_o singular_a person_n and_o commonalty_n which_o from_o henceforth_o shall_v for_o time_n to_o come_v have_v summons_n of_o parliament_n shall_v come_v from_o henceforth_o as_o before_o to_o parliament_n in_o the_o manner_n as_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v and_o have_v be_v accustom_v within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n of_o old_a time_n and_o whatever_o person_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n which_o from_o henceforth_o shall_v have_v the_o say_a summons_n be_v he_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_z prior_n duke_n earl_n baron_n banneret_n knight_n of_o shire_n citizen_n of_o city_n burgess_n of_o burgh_n or_o other_o singular_a person_n or_o commonalty_n do_v absent_a himself_o and_o come_v not_o at_o the_o say_a summons_n except_o he_o may_v reasonable_o and_o lawful_o excuse_v himself_o to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n he_o shall_v be_v amerce_v and_o otherwise_o punish_v according_a as_o of_o old_a time_n have_v be_v use_v to_o be_v do_v within_o the_o say_a realm_n in_o the_o say_a case_n and_o if_o any_o sheriff_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v henceforth_o negligent_a in_o make_v his_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o the_o parliament_n or_o that_o he_o shall_v leave_v out_o of_o the_o say_v return_v any_o city_n or_o burrough_n which_o be_v bind_v and_o of_o old_a time_n be_v wont_a to_o come_v to_o parliament_n he_o shall_v be_v punish_v in_o the_o manner_n as_o be_v accustom_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o say_a case_n of_o old_a time_n in_o the_o french_a do_v anciente_a from_o which_o statute_n we_o may_v draw_v these_o conclusion_n first_o that_o the_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n be_v as_o suppose_v by_o this_o statute_n to_o have_v a_o like_v right_o to_o have_v summons_n to_o parliament_n as_o have_v be_v accustom_v of_o old_a time_n as_o well_o as_o the_o lord_n spiritual_n and_o temporal_a here_o mention_v second_o that_o by_o these_o word_n have_v be_v accustom_v of_o old_a time_n or_o do_v anciente_a we_o be_v to_o understand_v a_o general_a custom_n of_o the_o realm_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n that_o be_v by_o prescription_n so_o that_o if_o the_o bishop_n abbott_n and_o temporal_a lord_n be_v here_o acknowledge_v to_o have_v have_v a_o right_a to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n by_o prescription_n so_o have_v the_o commons_o likewise_o by_o the_o same_o word_n equal_o apply_v to_o all_o the_o order_n here_o mention_v last_o that_o if_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v neglect_v in_o make_v return_n to_o any_o such_o city_n and_o burrough_n which_o be_v thus_o bind_v to_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o old_a time_n he_o shall_v be_v punish_v as_o have_v be_v accustom_v to_o be_v do_v in_o all_o time_n past_a or_o do_v anciente_a now_o pray_v tell_v with_o what_o colour_n of_o justice_n the_o sheriff_n can_v be_v thus_o punish_v if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o certain_a rule_n to_o know_v what_o â—_z and_o burrough_n be_v bind_v to_o come_v to_o parliament_n of_o old_a time_n but_o it_o have_v be_v whole_o leave_v at_o the_o sheriff_n discretion_n which_o they_o shall_v summons_n and_o which_o they_o will_v omit_v let_v we_o next_o compare_v this_o with_o the_o statute_n of_o 23d_o of_o henry_n 6_o c._n 15._o which_o mr._n prin_fw-mi have_v here_o also_o give_v we_o recite_v that_o divers_a sheriff_n of_o county_n have_v sometime_o return_v none_o of_o the_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n lawful_o choose_v to_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n but_o such_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n have_v be_v return_v which_o be_v never_o due_o choose_v and_o other_o citizen_n and_o burgess_n than_o those_o which_o by_o the_o mayor_n and_o bailiff_n be_v to_o the_o say_a sheriff_n return_v and_o moreover_o by_o no_o precept_n to_o the_o mayor_n and_o bailift_n or_o to_o the_o bailiff_n or_o bailiâ—â—i_n where_o no_o mayor_n be_v for_o the_o elect_v of_o citizen_n and_o burgess_n to_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o then_o appoint_v the_o penalty_n for_o the_o say_a abuse_n and_o neglect_v now_o pray_v let_v i_o ask_v you_o whether_o this_o bare_a abuse_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o neglect_v of_o the_o duty_n of_o their_o office_n here_o condemn_v by_o this_o statute_n and_o for_o which_o the_o former_a statute_n of_o richard_n ii_o declare_v they_o punishable_a at_o common_a law_n as_o this_o act_n make_v they_o liable_a to_o it_o by_o statute_n law_n can_v give_v they_o such_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n as_o this_o author_n fancy_n much_o less_o can_v serve_v to_o corroborate_v his_o opinion_n as_o he_o here_o suppose_v it_o do_v concern_v the_o true_a original_n continuance_n discontinuance_n revive_v and_o antiquate_v parliamentary_a city_n and_o burrough_n not_o by_o charter_n and_o patent_n from_o the_o king_n or_o prescription_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n but_o by_o the_o sheriff_n arbitrary_a power_n and_o return_v by_o the_o forecited_a general_a clause_n in_o the_o writ_n but_o since_o i_o confess_v i_o have_v dwell_v too_o long_o on_o my_o answer_n to_o mr._n prin_n argument_n i_o shall_v conclude_v with_o only_o give_v you_o one_o record_n which_o i_o hope_v will_v sufficient_o satisfy_v you_o that_o not_o only_a st._n alban_n but_o several_a other_o ancient_n burrough_n claim_v to_o send_v burgess_n to_o parliament_n by_o prescription_n which_o appear_v by_o a_o writ_n or_o commission_n recite_v a_o peâ—ition_n of_o the_o town_n of_o barnstaple_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o and_o his_o council_n in_o parliament_n which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o patent-roll_n of_o the_o 17_o of_o this_o king_n dorso_fw-la set_v forth_o that_o the_o say_a town_n have_v be_v a_o free_a burrough_n à _fw-la tempore_fw-la câ—jus_fw-la contrarii_fw-la memoria_fw-la non_fw-la exisâ—it_fw-la and_o as_o such_o enjoy_v divers_a liberty_n and_o free_a custom_n by_o a_o charter_n of_o king_n athelstan_n and_o this_o among_o other_o ac_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la singula_fw-la parliamenta_fw-la nâ—stra_fw-la &_o dictorum_fw-la antecessorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la among_o which_o the_o say_a king_n athelstan_n must_v certain_o be_v reckon_v for_o one_o duos_fw-la burgenses_n pro_fw-la communitate_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la burgi_n mittere_fw-la solebant_fw-la and_o therefore_o
precedent_n and_o fellow_n of_o magdalen_n college_n and_o that_o prosecution_n that_o be_v late_o order_v against_o all_o those_o bishop_n and_o inferior_a clergy_n who_o have_v refuse_v to_o distribute_v or_o read_v the_o king_n declaration_n though_o i_o confess_v there_o be_v a_o stop_n put_v to_o this_o upon_o recalling_a this_o commission_n immediate_o before_o the_o prince_n arrival_n so_o likewise_o for_o the_o other_o article_n of_o levy_v money_n contrary_n to_o law_n that_o be_v also_o without_o any_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n at_o all_o demand_v about_o it_o for_o the_o illegal_a collection_n of_o chimney_n money_n by_o make_v cottage_n and_o oven_n pay_v that_o be_v exempt_v by_o the_o act_n concern_v it_o and_o also_o the_o illegal_a levy_n of_o excise_n by_o make_v small-beer_n pay_v the_o duty_n of_o strong_a be_v all_o of_o they_o act_v and_o do_v by_o particular_a direction_n from_o the_o treasury_n or_o by_o the_o private_a abuse_n of_o the_o farmer_n of_o the_o excise_n without_o any_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o of_o these_o order_n his_o majesty_n can_v not_o choose_v but_o be_v the_o author_n or_o approver_n at_o least_o since_o it_o be_v very_o well_o know_v he_o constant_o satâ—_n there_o when_o any_o great_a business_n be_v to_o bâ—_n transact_v and_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n or_o commissioner_n of_o the_o treasury_n will_v certain_o never_o have_v presume_v to_o have_v issue_v out_o their_o order_n in_o a_o case_n of_o so_o great_a moment_n if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v very_o well_o satisfy_v that_o it_o be_v his_o majesty_n express_a will_n and_o pleasure_n to_o have_v iâ—_n so_o and_o i_o myself_o have_v now_o by_o i_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o then_o lord_n treasurer_n direction_n to_o the_o officer_n appoint_v for_o the_o levy_n of_o chimney-money_n command_v they_o to_o levy_v it_o upon_o all_o cottage_n and_o oven_n whatsoever_o which_o be_v do_v according_o with_o the_o utmost_a rigour_n which_o though_o it_o be_v a_o very_a great_a oppression_n yet_o since_o it_o chief_o concern_v the_o poor_a and_o ordinary_a sort_n of_o people_n who_o have_v not_o purse_n to_o go_v to_o law_n with_o the_o king_n or_o else_o such_o gentleman_n and_o other_o who_o though_o they_o be_v force_v to_o pay_v for_o their_o poor_a tenant_n yet_o do_v they_o not_o think_v it_o worth_a their_o while_n to_o bring_v iâ—_n before_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n where_o as_o thing_n than_o go_v they_o can_v not_o expect_v to_o find_v much_o justice_n i_o shall_v not_o insist_v upon_o the_o king_n be_v take_v the_o additional_a custom_n contrary_a to_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n by_o which_o they_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n only_o for_o life_n and_o though_o in_o his_o last_o sickness_n there_o be_v a_o contract_n for_o the_o new_a farm_n of_o they_o by_o virtue_n of_o which_o i_o grant_v the_o king_n may_v have_v justify_v the_o take_n of_o they_o till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o farm_n yet_o since_o that_o contract_n never_o pass_v the_o seal_n during_o the_o king_n life-time_n it_o be_v certain_o against_o law_n for_o the_o king_n to_o take_v they_o before_o they_o be_v regranted_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n i_o say_v i_o shall_v not_o insist_v upon_o this_o since_o the_o parliament_n be_v so_o easy_a as_o to_o pass_v it_o by_o without_o declare_v it_o to_o have_v be_v illegal_a only_o it_o sufficient_o show_v that_o from_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o the_o king_n reign_n he_o be_v resolve_v to_o govern_v arbitrary_o and_o to_o levy_v money_n upon_o the_o subject_a whether_o the_o law_n give_v he_o any_o authority_n to_o do_v it_o or_o not_o but_o as_o to_o what_o you_o say_v concern_v the_o judge_n be_v whole_o in_o fault_n for_o all_o the_o unjust_a and_o illegal_a proceed_n exercise_v in_o their_o court_n and_o that_o the_o king_n be_v whole_o faultless_a i_o shall_v be_v of_o your_o mind_n have_v i_o not_o see_v that_o all_o those_o judge_n who_o will_v not_o agree_v to_o the_o dispense_n power_n and_o other_o illegal_a judgement_n i_o can_v name_v be_v turn_v out_o and_o other_o either_o papist_n or_o of_o less_o conscience_n than_o papist_n be_v put_v in_o their_o place_n which_o be_v not_o confer_v for_o any_o long_a time_n than_o durante_fw-la bene_fw-la placito_fw-la and_o therefore_o no_o wonder_n if_o such_o man_n be_v absolute_a slave_n to_o the_o king_n will_n and_o pleasure_n m._n i_o have_v much_o more_o to_o say_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n be_v raise_v and_o keep_v up_o a_o stand_a army_n and_o his_o disarm_v protestant_n in_o and_o after_o the_o duke_n of_o monmouth_n rebellion_n which_o be_v lay_v to_o his_o charge_n as_o endeavour_n to_o destroy_v the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o this_o kingdom_n but_o since_o it_o grow_v late_a i_o shall_v only_o now_o take_v notice_n of_o something_o which_o i_o forget_v to_o insist_v upon_o concern_v your_o notion_n of_o the_o king_n be_v obdicate_v the_o crown_n by_o a_o wilful_a breach_n 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secure_a in_o what_o he_o enjoy_v but_o by_o it_o nor_o can_v he_o have_v a_o right_a in_o a_o country_n that_o be_v already_o possess_v to_o property_n but_o by_o own_v the_o government_n of_o that_o country_n and_o when_o by_o enjoy_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o that_o commonwealth_n he_o have_v own_a himself_o a_o member_n of_o it_o and_o a_o subject_a to_o its_o government_n he_o be_v then_o bind_v to_o maintain_v this_o government_n and_o also_o the_o king_n that_o administer_v it_o from_o a_o double_a obligation_n the_o one_o particular_a in_o respect_n of_o himself_o and_o that_o protection_n he_o receive_v from_o he_o the_o other_o more_o universal_a proceed_n from_o that_o duty_n which_o be_v incumbent_n upon_o every_o particular_a subject_n to_o maintain_v the_o peace_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o long_o as_o he_o continue_v a_o member_n thereof_o so_o that_o he_o be_v bind_v never_o to_o disturb_v it_o as_o long_o as_o the_o 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have_v and_o if_o he_o shall_v deny_v his_o allegiance_n to_o it_o will_v be_v equal_o guilty_a of_o treason_n though_o not_o of_o perjury_n it_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o universal_a practice_n of_o mankind_n that_o no_o subject_n ever_o think_v themselves_o oblige_v by_o those_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n which_o all_o government_n have_v constant_o impose_v on_o they_o when_o they_o can_v not_o be_v protect_v by_o they_o and_o that_o this_o failure_n of_o protection_n do_v not_o proceed_v from_o any_o fault_n in_o the_o whole_a nation_n or_o people_n themselves_o and_o this_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o the_o common_a and_o constant_a practice_n of_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o europe_n for_o who_o do_v not_o know_v that_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n last_o conquest_n in_o flanders_n have_v be_v force_v to_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o he_o though_o they_o be_v satisfy_v that_o his_o title_n be_v unjust_a and_o that_o their_o natural_a sovereign_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n 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design_n by_o impose_v such_o oath_n 55._o only_o the_o good_a and_o preservation_n of_o the_o civil_a society_n who_o interest_n it_o be_v that_o they_o who_o have_v the_o public_a administration_n of_o affair_n shall_v not_o be_v disturb_v but_o it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o material_a to_o that_o end_n whether_o this_o or_o that_o man_n have_v this_o power_n provide_v they_o be_v well_o manage_v nor_o can_v it_o without_o the_o great_a absurdity_n be_v suppose_v that_o such_o number_n of_o man_n as_o society_n be_v compose_v of_o who_o be_v by_o nature_n equal_a shall_v oblige_v themselves_o by_o the_o most_o solemn_a tie_n to_o become_v most_o miserable_a by_o live_v without_o protection_n nay_o to_o lose_v even_o their_o life_n rather_o than_o own_o the_o government_n that_o can_v and_o do_v protect_v they_o for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o such_o a_o extraordinary_a fondness_n to_o this_o or_o that_o person_n or_o family_n as_o to_o fancy_v to_o be_v inseparable_a from_o he_o not_o 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cite_v it_o to_o you_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o evening_n conversation_n so_o that_o i_o confess_v i_o much_o wonder_v consider_v what_o he_o have_v there_o say_v how_o he_o can_v so_o positive_o maintain_v as_o he_o do_v in_o the_o place_n you_o have_v also_o quote_v that_o allegiance_n be_v due_a to_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o not_o to_o he_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la whilst_o the_o former_a be_v possess_v of_o the_o crown_n since_o it_o seem_v a_o flat_a contradiction_n to_o i_o how_o a_o subject_a be_v to_o pay_v allegiance_n as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n of_o life_n and_o member_n that_o be_v until_o the_o let_v out_o of_o the_o last_o drop_n of_o our_o dear_a heartsblood_n and_o that_o in_o all_o place_n whatsoever_o and_o yet_o that_o this_o obligation_n shall_v last_v no_o long_o then_o whilst_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la be_v in_o actual_a possession_n of_o the_o throne_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v i_o have_v still_o 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