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duty_n according_a king_n law_n 1,830 5 4.8875 4 true
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A45227 A seasonable vindication of the supream authority and jurisdiction of Christian kings, lords, parliaments, as well over the possessions as persons of delinquent prelates and churchmen, or, An antient disputation of the famous Bohemian martyr John Hus, in justification of John Wickliffs 17 article proving by 43 arguments taken out of fathers, canonists, school-men, the supream authority and jurisidiction of princes, parliaments, temporal lords, and other lay-men, who have endowed the church with temporalities, to take away and alien the temporal lands and possessions of delinquent bishops, abbots and church-men, by way of medicine or punishment, without any sacrilege, impiety or injustice : transcribed out of the printed works of Iohn Hus, and Mr. Iohn Fox his acts and monuments printed London 1641, vol. I, p. 585, &c : with an additional appendix thereunto of proofs and domestick presidents in all ages, usefull for present and future times / by William Prynne ...; Determinatio de ablatione temporalium a clericis. English Hus, Jan, 1369?-1415.; Foxe, John, 1516-1587. Actes and monuments.; Prynne, William, 1600-1669. 1660 (1660) Wing H3802; ESTC R8509 98,591 126

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give_v unto_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n by_o the_o devotion_n of_o the_o faithful_a the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o secular_a power_n reserve_v lest_o there_o may_v happen_v any_o confusion_n forsomuch_o as_o god_n himself_o can_v allow_v any_o disorder_a thing_n whereupon_o oftentimes_o the_o worldly_a prince_n do_v grant_v the_o bare_a use_n of_o the_o church_n and_o oftentimes_o use_v and_o power_n to_o exercise_v justice_n which_o the_o clergy_n can_v exercise_v by_o any_o ecclesiastical_a minister_n or_o any_o other_o person_n of_o the_o clergy_n notwithstanding_o they_o may_v have_v certain_a lay-person_n minister_n unto_o that_o office_n but_o in_o such_o sort_n say_v he_o that_o they_o do_v acknowledge_v the_o power_n which_o they_o have_v to_o come_v from_o the_o secular_a prince_n or_o ruler_n note_n and_o that_o they_o do_v understand_v th●ir_a possession_n can_v never_o be_v alienate_v away_o from_o the_o king_n power_n but_o if_o that_o necessity_n or_o reason_n do_v require_v the_o same_o possession_n in_o all_o such_o case_n of_o necessity_n do_v owe_v he_o obeisance_n and_o service_n for_o like_a as_o the_o king_n power_n ought_v not_o to_o turn_v away_o the_o defence_n or_o safeguard_n which_o he_o owe_v unto_o other_o so_o likewise_o the_o possession_n obtain_v and_o possess_v by_o the_o clergy_n according_a to_o the_o duty_n and_o homage_n which_o be_v due_a unto_o the_o patronage_n of_o the_o king_n power_n can_v by_o right_o be_v deny_v thus_o much_o write_v hugo_n with_o who_o john_n hus_n conclude_v his_o disputation_n mat._n 5._o 39_o 40._o but_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o that_o you_o resist_v not_o evil_a and_o if_o any_o man_n will_v sue_v thou_o at_o the_o law_n and_o take_v away_o thy_o coat_n let_v he_o have_v thy_o cloak_n also_o phil_n 3._o 8_o 17_o 18_o 19_o 20._o yea_o doubtless_o i_o count_v all_o thing_n but_o l●sse_n for_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o christ_n jesus_n my_o lord_n for_o who_o i_o 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end_n i_o shall_v desire_v our_o archbps._n bps._n and_o other_o cathedralist_n to_o consider_v 1._o that_o 80._o gratian_n the_o canonist_n 14._o peter_n lombard_n the_o school-man_n with_o most_o other_o canonist_n and_o scholman_n in_o their_o gloss_n or_o commentary_n on_o their_o text_n 7._o matthew_n parker_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n mr._n 139._o john_n fox_n 2._o william_n harrison_n 83._o richard_n grafton_n 132._o john_n speed_v and_o no_o less_o than_o thirty_o more_o of_o our_o ancient_a historian_n and_o other_o author_n quote_v by_o 101._o archbishop_n usher_n for_o this_o purpose_n affirm_v that_o the_o ancient_a britain_n before_o their_o conversion_n to_o christianity_n have_v 28._o flamen_fw-la and_o 3._o archflamine_n in_o this_o our_o island_n to_o who_o the_o other_o priest_n be_v subject_a have_v distinct_a city_n see_v diocese_n and_o temple_n wherein_o they_o reside_v and_o exercise_v their_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n that_o king_n lucius_n upon_o 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doctor_n suteliffe_n and_o 14._o sir_n henry_n spelman_n repute_v they_o yet_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o that_o the_o primitive_a
upon_o they_o the_o office_n or_o duty_n of_o get_v keep_v and_o distribute_v all_o such_o manner_n of_o riches_n the_o minor_a be_v hereby_o prove_v that_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o have_v riches_n but_o to_o that_o end_n that_o they_o be_v help_n prefer_v and_o help_v unto_o the_o office_n which_o be_v appoint_v of_o god_n therefore_o in_o case_n that_o secular_a possession_n do_v hinder_v the_o clergy_n from_o their_o duty_n the_o secular_a power_n ought_v to_o take_v it_o away_o for_o so_o do_v the_o apostle_n act_n 6._o saying_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o we_o to_o leave_v the_o word_n of_o god_n untaught_a and_o to_o minister_v unto_o table_n it_o be_v confirm_v every_o good_a christian_n be_v bind_v to_o be_v helpful_a to_o his_o neighbour_n in_o those_o thing_n especial_o which_o do_v concern_v the_o public_a good_a but_o it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a help_n to_o a_o clergy_n man_n to_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o temporal_a possession_n it_o be_v grant_v they_o do_v 1●_n 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abuse_v the_o good_n of_o the_o church_n bless_a gregory_n write_v thus_o as_o it_o be_v recite_v in_o the_o decretal_n 16._o quest_n 7._o decret_n where_o have_v teach_v that_o the_o good_n of_o the_o church_n be_v common_a he_o subjoin_v we_o have_v receive_v a_o bad_a report_n that_o some_o bishop_n confer_v not_o the_o tithe_n belong_v to_o their_o diocese_n and_o the_o oblation_n of_o charitable_a christian_n on_o the_o priest_n or_o ●oor_a but_o on_o lay_v person_n viz._n soldier_n or_o their_o own_o servant_n or_o which_o be_v worse_o on_o now_o their_o kindred_n if_o therefore_o any_o bishop_n shall_v be_v find_v to_o be_v a_o transgressor_n of_o this_o precept_n he_o be_v to_o be_v rank_v among_o the_o great_a heretic_n and_o anti-christs_a and_o as_o the_o nycen_n council_n censure_v of_o person_n guilty_a of_o simony_n person_n both_o the_o bishop_n who_o give_v and_o the_o lay_v man_n who_o receive_v be_v without_o ransom_n price_n or_o benefit_n to_o be_v condemn_v to_o 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know_v their_o own_o frailty_n they_o may_v live_v more_o humble_o and_o by_o grieve_v for_o their_o sin_n they_o may_v be_v more_o cautious_a how_o they_o sin_v again_o careful_a it_o be_v therefore_o much_o more_o expedient_a that_o many_o be_v poor_a and_o to_o be_v without_o the_o civil_a dominion_n the_o case_n admit_v it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o king_n do_v a_o good_a work_n in_o the_o general_n now_o every_o such_o work_n may_v be_v well_o do_v therefore_o he_o may_v well_o take_v away_o the_o good_n from_o a_o ecclesiastical_a person_n for_o if_o the_o great_a part_n of_o evil_a work_n may_v in_o the_o generality_n of_o they_o be_v well_o do_v much_o more_o may_v every_o good_a work_n in_o the_o generality_n of_o it_o for_o it_o be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o grace_n or_o alm_n that_o this_o good_a work_n proceed_v from_o it_o neither_o be_v it_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o god_n in_o such_o a_o case_n do_v give_v a_o power_n to_o the_o king_n which_o he_o eternal_o ordain_v to_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o pleasure_n it_o be_v grant_v then_o that_o the_o king_n and_o the_o say_v ecclesiastic_a may_v reign_v together_o in_o heaven_n there_o will_v be_v both_o notice_n and_o joy_n for_o the_o take_v away_o of_o such_o a_o temporal_a estate_n although_o by_o our_o childish_a blindness_n it_o appear_v to_o man_n of_o a_o gross_a understanding_n to_o be_v disadvantageous_a again_o if_o this_o be_v a_o error_n that_o temporal_a lord_n may_v at_o their_o pleasure_n take_v away_o temporal_a thing_n from_o ecclesiastical_a person_n be_v habitual_o delinquent_n than_o it_o be_v false_a also_o against_o the_o true_a way_n of_o the_o church_n and_o so_o heresy_n because_o that_o all_o truth_n be_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n as_o saint_n augustine_n often_o affirm_v and_o
be_o not_o so_o silly_a as_o to_o be_v ignorant_a that_o you_o be_v make_v dispensers_n but_o to_o edification_n not_o to_o destruction_n among_o dispensator_n or_o dispenser_n it_n be_v require_v that_o a_o man_n be_v find_v faithful_a when_o necessity_n urge_v a_o dispensation_n be_v excusable_a when_o profit_n invit_v it_o the_o dispensation_n be_v laudable_a but_o this_o profit_n must_v be_v public_a and_o common_a and_o not_o private_a and_o particular_a for_o where_o neither_o of_o these_o two_o be_v it_o be_v not_o a_o faithful_a dispensation_n but_o a_o cruel_a dissipation_n from_o the_o word_n of_o this_o saint_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o privilege_v or_o exempt_n be_v not_o a_o faithful_a dispensation_n but_o a_o cruel_a dissipation_n if_o clergyman_n be_v exempt_v let_v their_o sin_n be_v never_o so_o enormous_a to_o from_o be_v correct_v by_o any_o but_o the_o pope_n only_o for_o what_o be_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o church_n that_o clergyman_n shall_v be_v wanton_a and_o rampant_a as_o bull_n and_o like_o untamed_a horse_n neigh_v unto_o their_o neighbour_n wife_n unless_o in_o such_o grievous_a exorbitancy_n some_o yoke_n or_o curb_v be_v impose_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o prince_n for_o privilege_v dispensation_n or_o exemption_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v a_o authority_n to_o they_o for_o the_o commit_n of_o sin_n for_o st._n augustin_n in_o his_o four_o book_n entitle_v authority_n quaest._n 23._o say_v that_o he_o who_o sin_v sin_v not_o by_o the_o authority_n but_o against_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o law_n again_o the_o addition_n of_o temporal_a good_n be_v common_o not_o so_o near_o to_o the_o last_o necessity_n of_o salvation_n by_o corporal_a punishment_n as_o the_o take_v away_o of_o the_o abuse_n be_v near_o to_o the_o last_o necessity_n of_o the_o perpetual_a salvation_n both_o of_o soul_n and_o body_n as_o it_o be_v a_o work_n of_o great_a mercy_n to_o take_v away_o a_o sword_n from_o a_o madman_n that_o will_v kill_v himself_o than_o to_o give_v a_o sword_n to_o a_o persecute_a man_n to_o defend_v himself_o from_o one_o that_o do_v endeavour_v to_o kill_v he_o for_o it_o be_v worse_o for_o a_o man_n to_o be_v kill_v by_o himself_o than_o by_o another_o for_o the_o first_o be_v damnable_a the_o second_o just_a or_o meritorious_a and_o to_o this_o sense_n be_v that_o of_o saint_n augustin_n 5._o quaest._n 5._o not_o every_o one_o who_o spare_v be_v a_o friend_n nor_o every_o one_o who_o scourge_v be_v a_o enemy_n for_o the_o wound_n of_o a_o friend_n be_v better_a than_o the_o fraudulent_a kiss_n of_o a_o enemy_n it_o be_v better_a to_o love_v with_o security_n than_o to_o deceive_v with_o lenity_n enemy_n and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v that_o which_o follow_v it_o be_v safe_a to_o take_v bread_n from_o a_o hungry_a man_n if_o have_v abundance_n of_o bread_n he_o neglect_v justice_n than_o to_o give_v bread_n to_o a_o hungry_a person_n that_o be_v seduce_v he_o may_v acquiesce_v in_o injustice_n and_o again_o he_o who_o bind_v a_o madman_n and_o he_o who_o awaken_v and_o rouze_v up_o a_o lethargick-man_n be_v a_o friend_n to_o they_o both_o although_o he_o be_v troublesome_a to_o they_o thus_o for_o saint_n augustine_n by_o who_o example_n if_o lord_n temporal_a be_v bind_v to_o give_v charitable_a gift_n to_o the_o clergy_n that_o they_o may_v be_v the_o better_o encourage_v to_o the_o performance_n of_o their_o duty_n they_o be_v also_o bind_v by_o the_o same_o law_n of_o alm_n to_o take_v away_o the_o say_a gift_n from_o those_o that_o do_v abuse_v they_o lest_o by_o suffer_v the_o abuse_n they_o destroy_v their_o own_o soul_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o among_o all_o the_o sin_n to_o which_o the_o superior_n of_o our_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n be_v most_o obnoxious_a the_o great_a be_v blind_a zeal_n false_a mercy_n and_o a_o consentanious_a omission_n omission_n either_o by_o negligence_n or_o which_o be_v above_o all_o most_o horrible_a when_o money_n i_o receive_v for_o give_v consent_n unto_o a_o crime_n and_o the_o enemy_n of_o christ_n be_v unjust_o defend_v by_o the_o alm_n give_v to_o the_o clergy_n whereupon_o st._n augustine_n in_o his_o 3._o epist._n to_o macedonia_n write_v we_o more_o merciful_o do_v draw_v back_o than_o give_v to_o such_o person_n for_o he_o do_v he_o no_o good_a who_o help_v a_o man_n but_o rather_o do_v pervert_v he_o and_o oppress_v he_o whereupon_o it_o be_v to_o be_v admire_v why_o a_o clergyman_n who_o have_v a_o thorn_n in_o his_o foot_n will_v suffer_v a_o layman_n to_o pull_v it_o out_o that_o he_o may_v walk_v the_o better_a note_n and_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o when_o riches_n do_v choke_v his_o affection_n to_o take_v they_o away_o from_o he_o that_o so_o walk_v upright_o in_o the_o footstep_n of_o christ_n he_o may_v save_v his_o soul_n unless_o peradventure_o he_o will_v show_v thereby_o that_o he_o love_v the_o sole_n of_o his_o foot_n better_o than_o he_o do_v his_o soul_n for_o if_o he_o love_v his_o soul_n better_o he_o will_v then_o with_o joy_n sustain_v the_o plunder_v of_o his_o temporal_n for_o so_o those_o christian_n do_v to_o who_o the_o apostle_n write_v heb._n 10._o you_o take_v joyful_o the_o spoil_n of_o your_o good_n know_v in_o yourselves_o that_o you_o have_v in_o heaven_n a_o more_o endure_a substance_n and_o since_o our_o saviour_n have_v no_o fault_n in_o himself_o do_v humble_o and_o willing_o endure_v the_o loss_n of_o his_o garment_n and_o a_o most_o bitter_a and_o ignominious_a death_n the_o example_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o the_o consciousness_n of_o his_o own_o gild_n shall_v move_v every_o clergyman_n even_o patient_o to_o endure_v the_o take_n away_o of_o his_o good_n note_n but_o if_o a_o clergy_n man_n do_v so_o grievous_o murmur_v against_o the_o take_n away_o of_o the_o mammon_n of_o iniquity_n how_o will_v he_o endure_v reproach_n and_o blow_n and_o spittle_n and_o martyrdom_n and_o death_n itself_o for_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n such_o a_o clergyman_n never_o think_v of_o that_o in_o st._n ambrose_n concern_v the_o contempt_n of_o the_o world_n in_o which_o he_o have_v these_o word_n o_o most_o wretched_a man_n with_o what_o a_o fraud_n be_v thou_o circumvent_v with_o what_o a_o grief_n be_v thou_o deceive_v with_o what_o a_o snare_n be_v thou_o captivate_v who_o fear_v that_o thy_o worldly_a possession_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o thou_o and_o have_v no_o fear_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n of_o lose_v of_o that_o most_o excellent_a creature_n thy_o own_o soul_n again_o god_n permit_v ecclesiastical_a person_n so_o exorbitant_o to_o offend_v that_o they_o may_v deserve_v to_o be_v plunder_v of_o their_o possession_n neither_o do_v he_o cause_v the_o plunder_v of_o they_o but_o by_o set_v temporal_a lord_n on_o work_n to_o see_v such_o a_o execution_n thorough_o perform_v obj._n this_o article_n therefore_o be_v true_a but_o peradventure_o it_o will_v be_v object_v that_o by_o the_o addition_n of_o this_o particle_n that_o it_o be_v in_o their_o lawful_a power_n so_o to_o do_v according_a to_o their_o own_o arbitration_n the_o whole_a strength_n of_o the_o instance_n abovementioned_a be_v take_v away_o ans._n nevertheless_o according_a to_o the_o five_o rule_n of_o logic_n and_o metaphysic_n it_o be_v manifest_a and_o plain_o consequent_a that_o if_o the_o king_n and_o temporal_a lord_n can_v do_v so_o according_a to_o their_o own_o arbitrement_n it_o must_v be_v so_o because_o that_o arbitrement_n be_v either_o a_o power_n judicial_a or_o a_o judicial_a act_n of_o the_o same_o power_n and_o grant_v what_o may_v be_v grant_v if_o the_o temporal_a lord_n can_v not_o act_v so_o according_a to_o that_o power_n or_o such_o a_o act_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o act_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o note_n for_o if_o they_o ought_v to_o expect_v the_o arbitration_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n or_o of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o all_o the_o clergy_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o chief_a power_n will_v reside_v in_o the_o clerk_n only_o and_o the_o great_a prelate_n and_o bishop_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o so_o our_o king_n shall_v not_o be_v king_n of_o bohemia_n neither_o any_o of_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o land_n or_o lord_n temporal_a shall_v have_v any_o visible_a power_n which_o must_v whole_o and_o necessary_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o clergy_n politic_a and_o by_o consequence_n the_o clergy_n itself_o shall_v be_v secular_o over_o the_o king_n which_o be_v direct_o against_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n luke_n 22._o where_o our_o saviour_n say_v that_o the_o king_n of_o the_o gentile_n do_v exercise_v lordship_n over_o they_o and_o they_o that_o exercise_n authority_n upon_o they_o be_v call_v benefactor_n but_o you_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o on_o which_o place_n saint_n bernard_n write_v to_o the_o