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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
duty_n according_a church_n word_n 982 5 3.8217 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A32819 A serious examination of the independent's catechism and therein of the chief principles of non-conformity to, and separation from the Church of England / by Benjamin Camfield ... ; in two parts, the first general, the second more particular. Camfield, Benjamin, 1638-1693. 1668 (1668) Wing C383; ESTC R6358 213,588 410

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catechist_n directory_n in_o case_n of_o their_o dissent_n and_o from_o thence_o how_o poor_a and_o weak_a a_o thing_n the_o power_n of_o church-governors_n appear_v to_o be_v make_v by_o he_o what_o kind_n of_o obedience_n be_v allow_v by_o those_o of_o the_o separation_n as_o due_a to_o minister_n dr._n jackson_n of_o the_o necessity_n and_o nature_n of_o true-obedience_n with_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o disobedience_n to_o their_o pastor_n the_o catechist_n difference_n between_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n consider_v with_o the_o fond_a ground_n of_o the_o same_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n of_o the_o church_n 142._o cat._n p._n 141._o 142._o speak_v to_o in_o the_o next_o question_n be_v grant_v and_o i_o shall_v not_o therefore_o speak_v anything_o of_o they_o but_o in_o that_o which_o follow_v q._n 28._o 144._o p._n 143_o 144._o concern_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n we_o meet_v first_o with_o very_o useful_a matter_n to_o be_v consider_v of_o 1._o that_o all_o church-power_n be_v original_o vest_v in_o jesus_n christ_n 145._o p._n 1●4_n 145._o the_o sole_a head_n and_o monarch_n thereof_o matt._n 28.18.2_o that_o he_o do_v communicate_v of_o this_o authority_n by_o way_n of_o trust_n to_o be_v exercise_v by_o they_o in_o his_o name_n unto_o person_n by_o he_o appoint_v so_o much_o as_o be_v needful_a for_o the_o order_n and_o dispose_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o his_o church_n unto_o the_o bless_a end_n for_o which_o he_o have_v institute_v and_o appoint_v they_o for_o no_o man_n can_v have_v any_o power_n in_o his_o church_n for_o any_o end_n whatever_o but_o by_o delegation_n from_o he_o what_o be_v not_o receive_v from_o he_o be_v mere_a usurpation_n and_o whoever_o take_v on_o himself_o the_o exercise_n of_o any_o rule_n or_o authority_n or_o power_n in_o the_o church_n not_o grant_v unto_o they_o by_o he_o or_o not_o right_o derive_v from_o he_o be_v a_o oppressor_n a_o thief_n and_o a_o robber_n this_o necessary_o follow_v upon_o the_o absolute_a investiture_n of_o all_o power_n in_o he_o alone_o etc._n etc._n this_o may_v well_o be_v refer_v by_o way_n of_o confirmation_n to_o what_o have_v be_v say_v before_o chap_n 7._o and_o let_v they_o look_v to_o themselves_o whoever_o they_o be_v that_o can_v derive_v their_o power_n from_o those_o who_o christ_n have_v authorize_v to_o communicate_v it_o unto_o other_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n the_o apostle_n of_o christ_n i_o mean_v and_o their_o successor_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n 2._o as_o to_o that_o which_o follow_v touch_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o church_n require_v unto_o the_o authoritative_a act_n of_o the_o elder_n therein_o enough_o have_v be_v already_o say_v till_o we_o see_v far_a proof_n from_o scripture_n or_o reason_n that_o the_o authority_n communicate_v by_o christ_n be_v ineffectual_a and_o to_o no_o purpose_n unless_o the_o people_n please_v well_o but_o then_o what_o must_v the_o officer_n do_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o people_n consent_v not_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o while_n to_o hear_v he_o put_v the_o case_n and_o resolve_v it_o butler_n if_o it_o be_v ask_v 150._o p._n 149._o 150._o what_o then_o shall_v the_o elder_n do_v in_o case_n the_o church_n refuse_v to_o consent_v unto_o such_o act_n as_o be_v indeed_o according_a to_o rule_v and_o warrant_v by_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o they_o be_v 1._o diligent_o to_o instruct_v they_o from_o the_o word_n in_o their_o duty_n make_v know_v the_o mind_n of_o christ_n unto_o they_o in_o the_o matter_n under_o consideration_n 2._o to_o declare_v unto_o they_o the_o danger_n of_o their_o dissent_n in_o obstruct_v the_o edification_n of_o the_o body_n to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o the_o lord_n christ_n and_o their_o own_o spiritual_a disadvantage_n 3._o to_o wait_v patient_o for_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n with_o their_o ministry_n in_o give_v light_n and_o obedience_n unto_o the_o church_n and_o 4._o in_o case_n of_o the_o church_n continuance_n in_o any_o failure_n of_o duty_n to_o seek_v for_o advice_n and_o counsel_n from_o the_o elder_n and_o brethren_n of_o other_o church_n so_o poor_a a_o thing_n be_v the_o authority_n derive_v from_o christ_n according_a to_o this_o representation_n make_v of_o it_o that_o not_o one_o act_n can_v be_v put_v forth_o without_o their_o consent_n and_o like_n who_o be_v to_o be_v under_o the_o discipline_n and_o will_v be_v always_o incline_v we_o may_v presume_v to_o favour_v themselves_o it_o be_v a_o pitiful_a power_n that_o be_v subject_v to_o the_o people_n breath_n and_o that_o can_v only_o instruct_v and_o counsel_v and_o must_v wait_v patient_o when_o that_o be_v do_v not_o extend_v to_o any_o act_n of_o punishment_n and_o censure_n where_o it_o be_v contemn_v but_o i_o need_v say_v no_o more_o than_o that_o this_o directory_n in_o the_o case_n suppose_v be_v frame_v by_o the_o catechist_n without_o any_o scripture-pattern_n or_o warrant_n 150._o ●a●_n p._n 150._o the_o 29_o question_n be_v of_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o church_n towards_o their_o elder_n pastor_n and_o teacher_n and_o in_o the_o answer_n reverence_n and_o obedience_n be_v well_o place_v first_o but_o the_o truth_n be_v i_o see_v not_o much_o room_n leave_v for_o any_o obedience_n proper_o so_o call_v according_a to_o the_o catechist_n principle_n since_o the_o pastor_n have_v his_o authority_n by_o the_o people_n election_n and_o can_v exercise_v it_o without_o their_o consent_n so_o that_o in_o effect_n their_o obedience_n be_v unto_o themselves_o and_o then_o far_o this_o obedience_n be_v thus_o limit_v by_o the_o catechist_n to_o obey_v conscientious_o in_o all_o thing_n wherein_o they_o speak_v unto_o they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v in_o the_o catechist_n meaning_n in_o all_o thing_n warrant_v by_o some_o divine_a command_n or_o precept_n and_o evident_o appear_v so_o to_o be_v unto_o their_o conscience_n for_o this_o way_n all_o of_o the_o separation_n go_v allow_v of_o no_o obedience_n to_o authority_n in_o matter_n appertain_v to_o religion_n far_o than_o they_o apprehend_v some_o divine_a command_n and_o warrant_v to_o back_o it_o no_o obedience_n in_o the_o determination_n of_o matter_n indifferent_a or_o to_o they_o doubtful_a which_o be_v indeed_o the_o most_o proper_a matter_n of_o obedience_n but_o the_o catechist_n have_v bare_o name_v this_o point_n i_o will_v not_o enlarge_v on_o it_o far_o than_o to_o annex_v the_o word_n of_o a_o very_a learned_a and_o pious_a man_n on_o this_o subject_n sundry_a by_o profession_n protestant_n in_o eagerness_n of_o opposition_n to_o the_o papist_n etc._n see_v dr._n jackson_n l._n 2._o c._n 4._o and_o 5._o etc._n etc._n affirm_v that_o spiritual_a pastor_n must_v then_o only_o be_v believe_v then_o only_o be_v obey_v when_o they_o give_v sentence_n according_a to_o the_o evident_a and_o express_a law_n of_o god_n make_v evident_a to_o the_o heart_n and_o conscience_n of_o such_o as_o must_v believe_v and_o obey_v they_o and_o this_o in_o one_o word_n be_v to_o take_v away_o all_o authority_n of_o spiritual_a pastor_n and_o to_o deprive_v they_o of_o all_o obedience_n unto_o who_o doubtless_o god_n by_o his_o write_a word_n have_v give_v some_o special_a authority_n and_o right_n to_o exact_v some_o peculiar_a obedience_n of_o the_o flock_n now_o if_o the_o pastor_n be_v then_o only_o to_o be_v obey_v when_o he_o bring_v evident_a commission_n out_o of_o scripture_n for_o those_o particular_n unto_o which_o he_o demand_v belief_n or_o obedience_n what_o obedience_n do_v man_n perform_v unto_o he_o more_o than_o to_o any_o other_o man_n whosoever_o for_o whosoever_o he_o be_v that_o can_v show_v we_o the_o express_a undoubted_a command_n of_o god_n it_o must_v be_v obey_v of_o all_o but_o whilst_o it_o be_v thus_o obey_v it_o only_o not_o he_o that_o show_v it_o unto_o we_o be_v obey_v and_o if_o this_o be_v all_o the_o obedience_n which_o i_o owe_v unto_o other_o i_o be_v no_o more_o bind_v to_o believe_v or_o obey_v any_o other_o man_n than_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v or_o believe_v i_o the_o flock_n no_o more_o bind_v to_o obey_v their_o pastor_n than_o the_o pastor_n they_o yet_o certain_o god_n who_o have_v set_v kingdom_n in_o order_n be_v not_o the_o author_n of_o such_o confusion_n in_o the_o spiritual_a regiment_n of_o his_o church_n some_o peculiar_a obedience_n be_v due_a unto_o spiritual_a governor_n unless_o we_o hold_v that_o when_o christ_n ascend_v on_o high_a and_o lead_v captivity_n captive_a his_o donation_n of_o spiritual_a authority_n be_v but_o a_o donation_n of_o bare_a title_n without_o reality_n answer_v to_o they_o conditional_a assent_n and_o cautionary_a obedience_n we_o may_v and_o must_v perform_v to_o our_o spiritual_a pastor_n
very_a sense_n now_o give_v 1_o cor._n 15._o where_o he_o say_v compare_v himself_o with_o the_o other_o apostle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o have_v travel_v up_o and_o down_o more_o than_o they_o all_o as_o be_v manifest_a he_o do_v but_o give_v i_o leave_v say_v mr._n mede_n to_o propound_v a_o five_o exposition_n which_o shall_v yield_v all_o they_o contend_v for_o so_o eager_o to_o be_v employ_v in_o this_o text_n namely_o that_o there_o be_v not_o only_o two_o sort_n of_o elder_n here_o imply_v but_o also_o that_o the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v lay-elders_a such_o as_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n what_o will_v they_o have_v more_o yet_o they_o will_v be_v never_o the_o near_o for_o this_o concession_n for_o the_o lay-elders_a here_o employ_v may_v be_v no_o church-officer_n but_o civil_a magistrate_n which_o in_o scripture-language_n we_o know_v be_v call_v elder_n as_o when_o we_o read_v of_o the_o elder_n of_o israel_n of_o the_o elder_n of_o judah_n of_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o people_n of_o priest_n and_o elder_n and_o the_o like_a according_a to_o which_o notion_n the_o word_n may_v be_v construe_v thus_o let_v all_o elder_n that_o govern_v well_o of_o what_o sort_n soever_o be_v count_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n especial_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n which_o labour_n in_o word_n and_o doctrine_n be_v not_o this_o good_a sense_n and_o do_v not_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o very_a chapter_n use_v the_o name_n elder_a in_o the_o large_a and_o more_o general_a sense_n when_o he_o say_v rebuke_v not_o a_o elder_a but_o exhort_v he_o as_o a_o father_n etc._n etc._n why_o may_v he_o not_o then_o do_v so_o here_o and_o do_v not_o st._n james_n in_o his_o last_o chapter_n call_v the_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o it_o be_v in_o distinction_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thus_o have_v inform_v ourselves_o who_o they_o be_v which_o be_v here_o term_v elder_n we_o will_v now_o see_v also_o brief_o what_o be_v that_o honour_n which_o be_v due_a into_o they_o that_o by_o honour_n be_v here_o mean_v honorarium_fw-la stipendium_fw-la or_o a_o tribute_n of_o maintenance_n be_v manifest_a by_o the_o follow_a word_n which_o the_o apostle_n bring_v in_o to_o enforce_v it_o for_o the_o scripture-saith_a thou_o shall_v not_o muzzle_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o ox_n that_o tread_v out_o the_o corn_n and_o the_o labourer_n be_v worthy_a of_o his_o hire_n who_o see_v not_o what_o these_o proof_n infer_v the_o first_o of_o they_o he_o allege_v also_o in_o the_o same_o argument_n 1_o cor._n 9_o where_o he_o add_v do_v god_n take_v care_n for_o ox_n or_o say_v he_o it_o altogether_o for_o our_o sake_n we_o namely_o that_o preach_v the_o gospel_n for_o our_o sake_n no_o doubt_n this_o be_v write_v that_o he_o which_o plow_v shall_v plough_v in_o hope_n and_o he_o that_o thresh_v in_o hope_n shall_v be_v partaker_n of_o his_o hope_n the_o case_n be_v plain_a it_o be_v a_o hebrew_a notion_n to_o bring_v honour_n i_o e._n to_o pay_v tribute_n or_o bring_v a_o present_a revel_v 21.26_o but_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o double_a honour_n some_o as_o among_o the_o father_n st._n ambrose_n will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v honour_n of_o maintenance_n and_o honour_n of_o reverence_n but_o because_o the_o apostle_n proof_n here_o infer_v only_a maintenance_n i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v mean_v in_o this_o place_n only_o of_o it_o and_o as_o for_o double_a i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o allusion_n to_o the_o right_n of_o the_o first-born_a to_o who_o at_o first_o the_o office_n of_o priesthood_n belong_v in_o their_o family_n and_o into_o who_o room_n the_o levite_n be_v take_v and_o who_o the_o presbyter_n of_o the_o gospel_n now_o succeed_v as_o therefore_o they_o have_v a_o double_a portion_n among_o their_o brethren_n in_o like_a manner_n shall_v the_o presbyter_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v count_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n and_o if_o we_o admit_v of_o the_o five_o exposition_n before-given_a of_o these_o word_n to_o comprehend_v the_o elder_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o well_o as_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n it_o will_v agree_v yet_o far_o better_a because_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o succeed_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o first-born_a to_o who_o belong_v both_o to_o be_v priest_n and_o civil_a governor_n in_o their_o tribe_n and_o family_n yet_o howsoever_o the_o ancient_a christian_n be_v wont_a in_o their_o lovefeast_n to_o give_v their_o presbyter_n ●_o double_a portion_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o some_o reference_n to_o this_o text_n as_o appear_v by_o tertullian_n nevertheless_o i_o think_v double_a honour_n be_v not_o here_o so_o precise_o to_o be_v take_v but_o only_o to_o note_v ●_o liberal_a and_o ingenuous_a maintenance_n such_o a●_n may_v set_v they_o above_o the_o vulgar_a as_o the_o first-born_a by_o their_o double_a portion_n be_v prefer_v above_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o brethren_n th●●_n far_o he_o and_o more_o need_v not_o be_v say_v to_o disable_v the_o catechist_n proof_n of_o his_o ruling-elders_a from_o this_o text_n of_o holy_a writ_n i_o will_v therefore_o only_o answer_v the_o exception_n take_v by_o he_o to_o the_o exposition_n of_o this_o place_n that_o be_v give_v by_o other_o neither_o do_v that_o word_n labour_n in_o the_o word_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o intend_v any_o other_o labour_n but_o what_o be_v incumbent_n on_o all_o the_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n of_o the_o church_n as_o their_o constant_a duty_n see_v rom._n 6.12_o act._n 20.35_o 1_o thes_n 5.12_o i_o have_v according_a to_o the_o reference_n see_v these_o place_n and_o yet_o can_v learn_v from_o they_o that_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o this_o 1_o tim._n 5.17_o do_v not_o intend_v any_o other_o labour_n but_o what_o be_v incumbent_n on_o all_o the_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n of_o the_o church_n as_o their_o constant_a duty_n rom._n 6.12_o be_v misquoted_n for_o chap._n 16.12_o as_o i_o suppose_v where_o compare_v it_o with_o the_o one_a verse_n and_o 6_o verse_n the_o great_a pain_n of_o those_o good_a woman_n and_o other_o that_o administer_v necessary_n to_o the_o apostle_n and_o so_o ease_v they_o of_o care_n in_o that_o particular_a seem_v to_o be_v the_o thing_n which_o st._n paul_n set_v forth_o by_o that_o phrase_n of_o labour_v in_o the_o lord_n and_o labour_v much_o in_o the_o lord_n act._n 20.35_o st_o paul_n thus_o recommend_v his_o own_o example_n you_o yourselves_o know_v that_o these_o hand_n have_v minister_v to_o my_o necessity_n and_o to_o they_o that_o be_v with_o i_o i_o have_v show_v you_o all_o thing_n how_o that_o so_o labour_v you_o ought_v to_o support_v the_o weak_a and_o to_o remember_v the_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n how_o it_o be_v say_v it_o be_v more_o bless_a to_o give_v than_o to_o receive_v sure_o it_o be_v not_o the_o constant_a and_o bind_a duty_n of_o all_o the_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n of_o the_o church_n so_o to_o labour_v with_o their_o hand_n as_o st._n paul_n do_v but_o then_o 1_o thess_n 5.12_o we_o beseech_v you_o brethren_n know_v they_o which_o labour_n among_o you_o and_o be_v over_o you_o in_o the_o lord_n and_o admonish_v you_o and_o to_o esteem_v they_o very_o high_o in_o love_n for_o their_o work_n sake_n come_v in_o apt_o 1._o to_o confirm_v the_o notion_n of_o labour_v which_o he_o seek_v to_o confute_v by_o it_o prescribe_v of_o special_a notice_n unto_o such_o labourer_n and_o 2._o to_o inform_v we_o withal_o that_o the_o rule_v and_o labouring-eld_a be_v both_o one_o person_n or_o that_o it_o may_v appertain_v to_o the_o office_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o sort_n of_o person_n to_o labour_v among_o christian_n and_o to_o have_v the_o inspection_n or_o oversight_n of_o they_o for_o rule_n and_o government_n to_o admonish_v they_o to_o which_o purpose_n also_o may_v be_v annex_v hebr._n 13.17_o where_o this_o office_n of_o ruling_n be_v give_v without_o controversy_n to_o the_o preaching-minister_n remember_v they_o who_o have_v the_o rule_n over_o you_o who_o have_v speak_v unto_o you_o the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o the_o catechist_n reason_v therefore_o now_o can_v we_o suppose_v that_o the_o apostle_n will_v affirm_v they_o to_o be_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n who_o compare_v with_o other_o he_o note_v as_o remiss_a and_o negligent_a the_o answer_n be_v that_o he_o argue_v from_o a_o wrong_a supposal_n the_o apostle_n do_v no_o way_n denote_v he_o that_o rule_v well_o as_o remiss_a and_o negligent_a but_o as_o one_o ordinary_o diligent_a though_o not_o eminent_o so_o all_o therefore_o build_v upon_o
to_o be_v their_o remembrance_n that_o these_o place_n of_o scripture_n refer_v to_o 〈◊〉_d only_o restrain_v they_o 1._o from_o speak_v 〈◊〉_d the_o church_n and_o 2._o from_o excrcise_v authority_n over_o their_o own_o husband_n as_o to_o t●_n rest_v therefore_o let_v they_o courageous_o stand_v 〈◊〉_d to_o vindicate_v the_o liberty_n of_o all_o church-members_a and_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o more_o to_o hea●_n they_o let_v they_o weigh_v well_o the_o word_n of_o t●_n catechist_n elsewhere_o 172._o cat._n p._n 172._o the_o sinful_a neglect_n of_o church_n in_o th●_n discharge_v of_o their_o duty_n be_v one_o great_a mea●_n of_o that_o apostasy_n from_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o they_o general_o of_o old_a fell_a in●_n when_o the_o member_n of_o they_o begin_v to_o thi●_n that_o they_o have_v no_o advantage_n by_o their_o state_n an●_n condition_n but_o only_o the_o outward_a participation_n of_o some_o ordinance_n of_o worship_n and_o n●_n duty_n incumbent_a on_o they_o but_o only_o to_o attend_v and_o follow_v the_o motion_n and_o act_n of_o thei●_n guide_n the_o whole_a society_n do_v quick_o become_v corrupt_a and_o fit_a to_o be_v dispose_v of_o according_a to_o the_o carnal_a interest_n of_o those_o th●_n have_v by_o their_o neglect_n and_o sin_n get_v dominion_n over_o they_o and_o at_o all_o time_n as_o the_o people_n be_v negligent_a in_o their_o duty_n the_o leader_n of_o they_o be_v apt_a to_o usurp_v undue_a authority_n when_o the_o one_o sort_n will_v not_o do_v what_o they_o ought_v the_o other_o be_v ready_a to_o take_v upon_o they_o what_o they_o ought_v not_o and_o now_o i_o shall_v spare_v the_o labour_n of_o inquire_v particular_o into_o what_o be_v say_v under_o the_o next_o question_n concern_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o every_o member_n thereof_o 174._o cat._n p._n 167._o to_o 174._o out_o of_o which_o i_o have_v cite_v the_o word_n immediate_o precedent_a the_o duty_n of_o church-member_n be_v sufficient_o to_o be_v collect_v from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v before_o of_o church_n 4._o chap._n 3._o and_o 4._o thus_o much_o therefore_o of_o the_o first_o gospel-institution_n so_o call_v by_o the_o catechist_n the_o call_n gather_v and_o settle_v of_o church_n with_o their_o officer_n i_o shall_v dispatch_v the_o rest_n with_o great_a brevity_n chap._n xiii_o of_o prayer_n a_o catalogue_n of_o scripture-form_n of_o prayer_n out_o of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n the_o lawfulness_n of_o impose_v they_o the_o catechist_n argument_n against_o the_o use_n of_o such_o form_n answer_v public_a prayer_n be_v to_o provide_v for_o common_a not_o personal_a want_n among_o all_o gift_n in_o holy_a scripture_n no_o gift_n of_o ex-tempore-prayer_n mention_v no_o injury_n to_o any_o gift_n to_o be_v confine_v to_o a_o subserviency_n unto_o good_a order_n the_o promise_n of_o the_o spirit_n not_o render_v hereby_o needless_a or_o useless_a abba_n father_n at_o no_o odds_o with_o our_o father_n the_o gift_n of_o prayer_n no_o more_o promise_v the_o minister_n than_o people_n part_v of_o our_o ministry_n to_o be_v fulfil_v be_v officiate_a according_o to_o the_o public_a liturgy_n prescribe_v form_n hinder_v not_o but_o tend_v rather_o to_o forward_o and_o promote_v edification_n the_o second_o gospel-institution_n name_v by_o the_o catechist_n be_v prayer_n with_o thanksgiving_n and_o as_o to_o this_o he_o move_v two_o question_n 174._o cat._n p._n 174._o quest_n 35._o whence_o do_v you_o reckon_v prayer_n which_o be_v a_o part_n of_o moral_n and_o natural_a worship_n among_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n in_o his_o church_n answ_n on_o many_o account_n as_o 1._o because_o the_o lord_n christ_n have_v command_v his_o church_n to_o attend_v unto_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n therein_o 2._o because_o he_o bestow_v on_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n gift_n and_o ability_n of_o prayer_n for_o the_o benefit_n and_o edification_n thereof_o 3._o he_o have_v appoint_v that_o all_o his_o other_o ordinance_n shall_v be_v administer_v with_o prayer_n whereby_o it_o become_v a_o part_n of_o they_o 4._o because_o himself_o minister_v in_o the_o holy_a place_n as_o the_o great_a highpriest_n of_o his_o church_n to_o present_v their_o prayer_n to_o god_n at_o the_o throne_n of_o grace_n 5._o because_o in_o all_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n there_o be_v a_o especial_a regard_n have_v unto_o himself_o and_o the_o whole_a work_n of_o his_o mediation_n 1._o luke_n 18.1_o and_o 21.36_o rom._n 12.5_o 1_o tim._n 2._o 1_o 2._o 2._o ephes_n 4.8_o 12_o 13._o rom._n 8.15_o 16._o gal._n 4.6_o 3._o act_n 2.42_o 1_o tim_n 4.5_o 4._o rev._n 8.3_o 4._o heb._n 4.14_o 15_o 16._o and_o 6.20_o and_o 10.20_o 21_o 22._o 5_o john_n 14.13_o and_o 15.16_o 22_o 26._o ephes_n 3._o 14_o 15._o that_o christ_n bestow_v peculiar_a gift_n of_o prayer_n on_o his_o minister_n as_o be_v assert_v in_o the_o second_o particular_a be_v not_o to_o be_v prove_v by_o any_o of_o the_o scripture_n we_o be_v refer_v unto_o but_o we_o shall_v examine_v that_o matter_n more_o thorough_o under_o the_o follow_a question_n quest_n 36._o may_v not_o the_o church_n 176._o cat._n p_o 175._o 176._o in_o the_o solemn_a worship_n of_o god_n and_o celebration_n of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o gospel_n make_v use_n of_o and_o content_v itself_o in_o the_o use_n of_o form_n of_o prayer_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n compose_v by_o other_o and_o prescribe_v unto_o they_o answ_n so_o to_o do_v will_v be_v contrary_a 1_o to_o one_o principal_a end_n of_o prayer_n itself_o which_o be_v that_o believer_n may_v therein_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o throne_n of_o grace_n for_o spiritual_a supply_n according_a to_o the_o present_a condition_n want_n and_o exigency_n of_o their_o soul_n 2._o to_o the_o main_a end_n that_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n aim_v at_o in_o supply_v man_n with_o gift_n for_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n tend_v to_o render_v the_o promise_n of_o send_v the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o be_v the_o immediate_a cause_n of_o the_o church_n preservation_n and_o continuance_n needless_a and_o useless_a moreover_o 3._o it_o will_v render_v the_o discharge_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o minister_n unto_o several_a precept_n and_o exhortation_n of_o the_o gospel_n for_o the_o use_n stir_v up_o and_o exercise_v of_o their_o gift_n impossible_a and_o 4._o thereby_o hinder_v the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n the_o great_a end_n of_o all_o ordinance_n and_o institution_n 1_o rom._n 8.26_o phil._n 4.6_o hebr._n 4.16_o 1_o pet._n 4.7_o 2._o eph._n 4.8.12_o 13._o 3._o 1_o tim._n 4.14_o 2_o tim._n 1.6.7_o coloss_n 4.17_o matth._n 25.14_o 15_o 16._o 4._o 1_o cor._n 12.7_o the_o phrase_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n be_v certain_o add_v to_o the_o question_n only_o to_o bring_v more_o colour_n to_o it_o for_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o answer_n which_o be_v direct_v unto_o that_o restriction_n but_o it_o conclude_v downright_a against_o all_o form_n of_o prayer_n prescribe_v to_o and_o impose_v on_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o be_v it_o dispute_v among_o any_o that_o call_v themselves_o protestant_n whether_o prayer_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n may_v be_v impose_v on_o the_o church_n exclude_v therefore_o this_o impertinent_a restriction_n foist_v in_o upon_o design_n our_o enquiry_n must_v be_v in_o the_o general_n 1._o whether_o form_n of_o prayer_n may_v warrantable_o be_v use_v by_o the_o christian_a church_n in_o god_n worship_n and_o 2._o whether_o such_o form_n as_o be_v compose_v and_o prescribe_v by_o other_o i._n e._n make_v to_o the_o minister_n hand_n of_o which_o when_o i_o have_v offer_v somewhat_o out_o of_o the_o h._n scripture_n i_o will_v reply_v brief_o to_o the_o argument_n of_o the_o catechist_n and_o then_o enter_v into_o a_o more_o distinct_a consideration_n of_o the_o gift_n and_o spirit_n of_o prayer_n so_o call_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n that_o form_n of_o prayer_n be_v in_o themselves_o lawful_a to_o be_v use_v there_o need_v not_o any_o other_o evidence_n than_o a_o naked_a repetition_n of_o the_o many_o instance_n thereof_o which_o occur_v in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n god_n himself_o appoint_v a_o form_n to_o the_o son_n of_o aaron_n for_o blessing_n the_o people_n say_v 35.27_o numb_a 6.23.24_o 35.27_o on_o this_o wise_a you_o shall_v bless_v the_o child_n of_o israel_n say_v unto_o they_o the_o lord_n bless_v thou_o and_o keep_v thou_o the_o lord_n make_v his_o face_n shine_v upon_o thou_o and_o be_v gracious_a unto_o thou_o the_o lord_n lift_v up_o his_o countenance_n upon_o thou_o and_o give_v thou_o peace_n moses_n have_v a_o form_n of_o prayer_n at_o the_o motion_n and_o rest_n of_o the_o ark._n it_o come_v to_o pass_v 36._o numb_a 1●_n 35_o 36._o when_o the_o ark_n set_v forward_o moses_n say_v rise_v up_o lord_n and_o let_v
observance_n of_o this_o gospel-institution_n for_o every_o one_o otherwise_o may_v have_v a_o particular_a psalm_n and_o possible_o a_o diverse_a tune_n and_o so_o many_o man_n as_o there_o be_v so_o many_o mind_n agree_v in_o nothing_o but_o a_o universal_a confusion_n somewhat_o like_o that_o describe_v 1_o cor._n 14.26_o now_o therefore_o let_v the_o catechist_n and_o his_o brethren_n well_o consider_v of_o this_o matter_n and_o so_o i_o be_o content_a to_o pass_v on_o with_o he_o to_o the_o four_o particular_a the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n in_o his_o review_v of_o which_o this_o be_v the_o only_a question_n 177._o cat._n p._n 176._o 177._o q._n 37._o be_v the_o constant_a work_n of_o preach_v the_o gospel_n by_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n necessary_a and_o to_o that_o he_o answer_v thus_o answ_n it_o be_v so_o both_o on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o elder_n or_o minister_n themselves_o of_o who_o that_o duty_n be_v strict_o require_v and_o who_o principal_o therein_o labour_n and_o watch_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o flock_n and_o on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o furtherance_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o obedience_n by_o instruction_n reproof_n exhortation_n and_o consolation_n matth._n 24.45_o 46_o 47_o 48_o 49_o 50_o 51._o rom._n 12.7_o 8._o 1_o cor._n 9.17_o 18._o ephes_n 4.12_o 13._o 1_o tim._n 4.15_o 16._o and_o chap._n 5.17_o 2_o tim._n 2.24_o 25._o and_o chap._n 3.14_o 15_o 16_o 17._o and_o chap._n 4.2_o that_o the_o preach_a of_o the_o gospel_n be_v necessary_a both_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o minister_n duty_n and_o in_o order_n to_o the_o church_n benefit_n for_o the_o furtherance_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o obedience_n will_v ready_o be_v grant_v but_o than_o it_o will_v be_v seasonable_a for_o we_o here_o to_o remember_v 1._o that_o there_o be_v some_o difference_n between_o the_o word_n preach_v and_o teach_v strict_o understand_v according_a to_o the_o propriety_n of_o their_o original_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o former_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o preach_v st._n mark_v 16.15_o 16.15_o st._n mark_v 16.15_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o evangelise_v act._n 5.42_o 5.42_o act._n 5.42_o and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o make_v disciple_n st._n matt._n 28.19_o 28.17_o st_n matt._n 28.17_o which_o peculiar_o belong_v to_o the_o first_o promulgation_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o latter_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o teach_v act._n 15.35_o 15.35_o act._n 15.35_o refer_v to_o the_o instruction_n and_o confirmation_n of_o disciple_n and_o believer_n our_o saviour_n put_v both_o together_o st._n matt._n 28.19_o 28.19_o s._n matth._n 28.19_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d make_v disciple_n teach_v they_o where_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n be_v say_v to_o do_v both_o to_o preach_v and_o teach_v jesus_n christ_n act._n 5.42_o 35._o act._n 5.42.15_o 35._o the_o meaning_n be_v that_o they_o teach_v those_o who_o be_v already_o convert_v and_o preach_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n also_o to_o those_o who_o be_v yet_o stranger_n to_o it_o thus_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n continue_v in_o antioch_n teach_v and_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n act._n 15.35_o st._n paul_n strive_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n where_o christ_n have_v not_o be_v name_v and_o he_o do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d teach_v in_o every_o church_n rom._n 15.20_o 21._o 1_o cor._n 4.17_o 17._o rom._n 15.20_o 21._o 1_o cor._n 4_o 17._o and_o upon_o this_o be_v ground_v the_o apostle_n difference_n between_o evangelist_n or_o preacher_n and_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n ephes_n 4.11_o 4.11_o eph._n 4.11_o evangelist_n be_v those_o that_o be_v send_v forth_o to_o plant_v the_o gospel_n doctor_n or_o pastor_n those_o that_o build_v upon_o this_o foundation_n who_o work_n it_o be_v to_o strengthen_v and_o confirm_v believer_n and_o retain_v the_o gather_a sheep_n within_o the_o fold_n of_o the_o church_n this_o difference_n likewise_o may_v be_v observe_v between_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n 1_o tim._n 5.17_o 5.17_o 1_o tim._n 5.17_o the_o former_a have_v respect_n to_o unbeliever_n out_o of_o the_o church_n the_o latter_a to_o believer_n abide_v in_o the_o church_n which_o difference_n premise_v there_o can_v be_v now_o the_o same_o degree_n of_o necessity_n for_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n as_o there_o be_v before_o the_o apostle_n have_v publish_v it_o to_o the_o world_n and_o afterward_o consign_v it_o to_o writing_n and_o upon_o strict_a observation_n it_o will_v appear_v that_o preach_v in_o the_o gospel-notion_n and_o under_o the_o most_o express_a command_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o first_o promulgation_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o unbeliever_n and_o to_o this_o the_o text_n which_o leave_v the_o apostle_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o god_n heavy_a displeasure_n upon_o neglect_n do_v plain_o refer_v act._n 4.19_o 20._o 1_o cor._n 9.16_o 2._o take_v the_o word_n preach_v as_o it_o be_v now_o use_v for_o any_o declaration_n of_o the_o word_n and_o will_n of_o god_n there_o be_v difference_n to_o be_v make_v between_o preach_v by_o inspiration_n so_o as_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n and_o those_o that_o be_v endue_v with_o extraordinary_a gift_n of_o prophesy_v in_o the_o apostle_n time_n preach_v who_o speak_v with_o tongue_n as_o the_o s●●rit_n give_v they_o utterance_n and_o preach_v by_o pain_n and_o industry_n as_o timothy_n be_v exhort_v to_o give_v attendance_n to_o read_v and_o study_n and_o to_o show_v himself_o a_o workman_n that_o need_v not_o to_o be_v ashamed_a etc._n etc._n that_o frequency_n therefore_o of_o preach_v can_v be_v rightful_o expect_v from_o we_o which_o be_v use_v sometime_o by_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n because_o they_o preach_v by_o inspiration_n we_o by_o pain_n and_o industry_n and_o moreover_o since_o our_o preach_n be_v not_o by_o immediate_a inspiration_n it_o be_v fallible_a and_o subject_a to_o error_n as_o we_o ourselves_o be_v and_o therefore_o ordinable_a by_o our_o superior_n and_o reducible_a to_o such_o rule_n order_n and_o direction_n as_o be_v find_v most_o to_o conduce_v to_o the_o promotion_n of_o peace_n and_o piety_n 3._o there_o be_v divers_a way_n of_o preach_v beside_o that_o of_o sermon_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o vulgar_o take_v notice_n of_o there_o be_v 1._o preach_v by_o read_v of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n this_o be_v preach_v over_o again_o and_o proclaim_v the_o sermon_n of_o moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n christ_n and_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o world_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o a_o man_n do_v true_o preach_v though_o he_o read_v his_o own_o note_n much_o less_o then_o be_v it_o to_o be_v deny_v that_o he_o preach_v who_o be_v authorize_v thereto_o read_v those_o inspire_a sermon_n to_o the_o people_n thus_o say_v st._n james_n the_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n act._n 15.21_o 21._o act._n 15_o 21._o moses_n of_o old_a time_n have_v in_o every_o city_n they_o that_o preach_v he_o be_v read_v in_o the_o synagogue_n every_o sabbath_n day_n the_o church_n of_o god_n do_v preach_v as_o a_o faithful_a witness_n make_v a_o mere_a relation_n of_o what_o god_n have_v himself_o reveal_v by_o read_v as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o careful_a expounder_n teacher_n and_o persuader_n thereof_o 2._o there_o be_v preach_v also_o by_o write_v from_o whence_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o holy_a gospel_n be_v call_v evangelist_n i_o e._n preacher_n of_o it_o and_o thus_o do_v they_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o unbeliever_n and_o the_o apostle_n also_o by_o write_v of_o their_o epistle_n do_v teach_v the_o christian_a church_n and_o thus_o solomon_n write_v call_v he_o a_o preacher_n 3._o there_o be_v preach_v by_o a_o proxy_n as_o well_o as_o one_o own_o person_n christ_n preach_v himself_o in_o his_o own_o person_n while_o he_o be_v on_o earth_n but_o after_o his_o ascension_n he_o preach_v by_o proxy_n so_o christ_n come_v and_o preach_v peace_n to_o the_o ephesian_n s._n see_v the_o preacher_n guard_n and_o guide_n by_o dr._n s._n ephes_n 2.17_o many_o therefore_o may_v preach_v in_o the_o true_a notion_n of_o the_o word_n who_o yet_o do_v not_o preach_v in_o the_o vulgar_a notion_n of_o it_o which_o confine_v it_o to_o sermonize_a only_a but_o this_o brief_o of_o the_o four_o gospel-institution_n reckon_v up_o by_o the_o catechist_n preach_v of_o the_o word_n 83._o cat._n p._n 83._o the_o five_o follow_v viz._n the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n and_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o this_o be_v dispatch_v by_o the_o catechist_n in_o three_o short_a question_n and_o answer_n 178._o cat._n p._n 177._o 178._o q._n 38._o who_o be_v the_o proper_a subject_n of_o baptism_n answ_n profess_v believer_n if_o
urge_v here_o a_o examination_n of_o the_o express_a scripture_n pretend_v to_o authorise_v these_o officer_n mr._n mede_n excellent_a discourse_n upon_o 1_o tim._n 5.17_o who_o be_v mean_v 1._o by_o elder_n there_o five_o exposition_n which_o do_v all_o exclude_v these_o lay-elders_a plead_v for_o in_o contradistinction_n to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n as_o well_o as_o teach_v prebyter_n 2._o by_o double_a honour_n the_o catechist_n exception_n to_o some_o branch_n of_o the_o exposition_n give_v of_o these_o word_n answer_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v not_o denote_v that_o ordinary_a labour_n which_o be_v incumbent_n upon_o all_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n as_o their_o constant_a duty_n bishop_n may_v pertinent_o enough_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o elder_n speak_v of_o notwithstanding_o the_o catechist_n cavil_n the_o same_o qualification_n absurd_o require_v in_o the_o rule_v as_o in_o the_o teaching-eld_a however_o their_o office_n be_v say_v to_o be_v so_o distinct_a qu._n 31._o be_v there_o appoint_v any_o elder_n in_o the_o church_n 165._o cat._n p._n 155._o to_o p._n 165._o who_o office_n and_o duty_n consist_v in_o rule_n and_o government_n only_o answ_n elder_n not_o call_v to_o teach_v ordinary_o or_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n but_o to_o assist_v and_o help_v in_o the_o rule_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o scriture_n rom._n 12.8_o 1_o cor._n 12.28_o 1_o tim._n 5.17_o to_o what_o purpose_n the_o word_n ordinary_o be_v here_o add_v i_o apprehend_v not_o unless_o he_o will_v allow_v these_o elder_n to_o preach_v extraordinary_o and_o so_o rank_v they_o among_o the_o officer_n that_o be_v for_o a_o season_n only_o p._n 116._o explication_n this_o office_n of_o ruling-elders_a in_o the_o church_n be_v much_o oppose_v by_o some_o and_o in_o especial_a by_o they_o who_o have_v least_o reason_n so_o to_o do_v for_o first_o they_o object_n against_o they_o that_o they_o be_v lay-elders_a when_o those_o with_o who_o they_o have_v to_o do_v deny_v that_o distinction_n of_o the_o church_n into_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n for_o although_o they_o allow_v the_o distribution_n of_o it_o into_o officer_n and_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o brethren_n yet_o they_o maintain_v that_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v god_n clergy_n his_o lot_n and_o portion_n 1_o pet._n 5.3_o again_o they_o affirm_v they_o to_o be_v elder_n and_o therein_o not_o mere_o of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n but_o officer_n set_z apart_z unto_o their_o office_n according_a unto_o rule_n or_o the_o appointment_n of_o christ_n and_o if_o by_o laity_n the_o people_n distinct_a from_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v the_o very_a term_n of_o a_o lay-elder_n imply_v a_o contradiction_n as_o design_v one_o who_o be_v and_o be_v not_o a_o churchofficer_n beside_o themselves_o do_v principal_o govern_v the_o church_n by_o such_o who_o they_o esteem_v layman_n as_o not_o in_o holy_a order_n to_o who_o the_o principal_a part_n of_o its_o rule_n at_o least_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o be_v commit_v which_o render_v their_o objection_n to_o this_o sort_n of_o church-officer_n unreasonable_a etc._n see_v mr._n theyre_n aeri●-mastix_a p._n 132_o 133._o etc._n etc._n first_o as_o to_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o church_n into_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n it_o certain_o deserve_v to_o be_v better_o handle_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o its_o antiquity_n and_o general_a usage_n among_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n nor_o be_v it_o fit_v that_o so_o innocent_a and_o justifiable_a a_o custom_n of_o speak_v be_v control_v by_o the_o fancy_n of_o a_o few_o private_a person_n if_o the_o catechist_n and_o his_o brethren_n deny_v and_o disow_v this_o distinction_n we_o have_v not_o much_o reason_n to_o think_v the_o worse_a of_o it_o upon_o that_o score_n because_o we_o know_v they_o do_v so_o as_o to_o many_o other_o thing_n which_o yet_o they_o ought_v to_o allow_v of_o and_o reverence_n and_o upon_o a_o little_a search_n probable_o we_o shall_v find_v this_o denial_n of_o they_o no_o better_o ground_v than_o in_o other_o case_n it_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o distinction_n itself_o be_v all_o one_o in_o effect_n with_o those_o correlate_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n so_o frequent_o use_v priest_n and_o people_n priest_n 7._o isa_n 28.2_o neh._n 8.1_o 2_o 3.5_o 6_o 7._o and_o levite_n and_o all_o the_o people_n the_o whole_a multitude_n that_o be_v not_o separate_v to_o any_o sacred_a function_n be_v call_v by_o way_n of_o distinction_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o people_n or_o laity_n but_o that_o which_o offend_v most_o be_v that_o person_n separate_v from_o the_o multitude_n and_o take_v into_o holy_a order_n be_v call_v the_o clergy_n whereas_o they_o maintain_v that_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v god_n clergy_n his_o lot_n and_o portion_n 1_o s._n pet._n 5.3_o 5.3_o 1_o st._n pet._n 5.3_o what_o they_o maintain_v be_v so_o far_o considerable_a as_o the_o ground_n upon_o which_o they_o maintain_v it_o be_v true_o scriptural_a to_o this_o text_n therefore_o let_v we_o cast_v our_o eye_n we_o read_v the_o word_n neither_o as_o be_v lord_n over_o god_n heritage_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o word_n god_n be_v be_v not_o in_o the_o original_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d neque_fw-la ut_fw-la dominantes_fw-la in_o cleris_fw-la so_o the_o vulgar_a latin_n and_o so_o beza_n too_o neque_fw-la ut_fw-la dominantes_fw-la cleris_fw-la loc_n beza_n in_o loc_n neither_o as_o lording_n over_o the_o cleri_fw-la in_o the_o plural_a number_n though_o he_o be_v bold_a in_o his_o note_n than_o he_o dare_v make_v with_o the_o text._n clerus_fw-la sortem_fw-la &_o haereditatem_fw-la domini_fw-la significat_fw-la i._n e._n populum_fw-la christianum_fw-la now_o i_o demand_v why_o must_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o we_o english_a hot_a so_o proper_o in_o the_o singular_a number_n heritage_n be_v refer_v here_o to_o god_n immediate_o and_o not_o rather_o to_o the_o priest_n or_o bishop_n who_o st._n peter_n be_v exhort_v in_o the_o place_n not_o to_o abuse_v their_o power_n over_o their_o respective_a charge_n i._n e._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d their_o lot_n loc_n see_v dr._n li._n in_o loc_n the_o word_n here_o may_v very_o well_o signify_v the_o several_a province_n over_o which_o each_o of_o the_o governor_n speak_v to_o in_o the_o plural_a number_n verse_n 1._o be_v place_v in_o like_a manner_n as_o act_v 1.25_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o lot_n of_o ministry_n and_o apostleship_n be_v that_o charge_n or_o portion_n assign_v by_o lot_n unto_o mathias_n whither_o he_o be_v to_o go_v officiate_n and_o preach_v the_o gospel_n that_o the_o whole_a church_n then_o be_v god_n clergy_n can_v be_v maintain_v from_o this_o place_n for_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o name_v god_n be_v clergy_n but_o rather_o if_o we_o will_v read_v it_o most_o proper_o your_o lot_n or_o charge_n speak_v to_o the_o elder_n or_o bishop_n well_o but_o suppose_v we_o nevertheless_o that_o the_o community_n of_o the_o church_n the_o people_n be_v ●h●re_o style_v god_n clergy_n his_o lot_n and_o portion_n what_o argument_n be_v this_o against_o the_o use_n of_o the_o same_o phrase_n in_o a_o strict_a application_n of_o it_o of_o those_o who_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o rest_n to_o god_n service_n or_o why_o may_v they_o not_o upon_o the_o same_o score_n except_o against_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n into_o priest_n and_o people_n because_o the_o people_n also_o be_v in_o some_o respect_n call_v a_o royal_a priesthood_n exod._n 19.6_o 1_o st._n pet._n 2.9_o they_o themselves_z allow_v the_o substantial_a importance_n of_o the_o distinction_n when_o they_o distribute_v the_o church_n into_o officer_n and_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o brethren_n we_o have_v indeed_o express_v in_o scripture_n act._n 15.22_o 23._o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n with_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o again_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n and_o brethren_n but_o the_o word_n officer_n be_v as_o much_o without_o scripture-warrant_a as_o god_n clergy_n appropriate_v to_o all_o that_o be_v in_o holy_a order_n and_o as_o for_o the_o thing_n signify_v this_o latter_a there_o no_o less_o true_o than_o the_o former_a it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o consider_v nepo●●an_n clericus_fw-la qui_fw-la christi_fw-la seruit_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la interpretetur_fw-la primò_fw-la vocabulum_fw-la suum_fw-la &_o nominis_fw-la definitione_n prelatâ_fw-la nitatur_fw-la esse_fw-la quod_fw-la dicitur_fw-la si_fw-mi enim_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d grae●è_fw-fr ser_n latinè_n appellatur_fw-la propterea_fw-la vocantur_fw-la clerici_fw-la vel_fw-la quia_fw-la de_fw-la sort_n sunt_fw-la domini_fw-la vol_fw-it qui●_n dominus_fw-la sor_n i._n e._n par_fw-fr clericorum_fw-la est_fw-la st._n hieron_n ep._n ad_fw-la nepo●●an_n what_o st._n hierom_n have_v say_v of_o this_o word_n let_v the_o
scripture_n in_o their_o ex-tempore_a discourse_n of_o it_o be_v not_o this_o plain_o to_o alter_v and_o add_v to_o the_o holy_a word_n of_o god_n the_o catechist_n say_v uzza_n dye_v for_o put_v the_o ark_n into_o a_o cart_n when_o he_o shall_v have_v bear_v it_o upon_o his_o shoulder_n the_o text_n say_v uzza_n be_v smite_v with_o death_n because_o he_o put_v his_o hand_n to_o the_o ark_n namely_o to_o support_v and_o hold_v it_o when_o the_o ox_n stumble_v and_o the_o margin_n refer_v to_o numb_a 4.15_o 4.15_o numb_a 4.15_o the_o son_n of_o kohath_n shall_v come_v to_o bear_v it_o the_o sanctuary_n but_o they_o shall_v not_o touch_v any_o holy_a thing_n lest_o they_o die_v upon_o which_o place_n mr._n ainsworth_n note_v place_n mr._n ainsworth_n on_o that_o place_n this_o judgement_n here_o threaten_v be_v execute_v upon_o vzza_n a_o levite_n who_o put_v his_o hand_n to_o the_o ark_n of_o god_n be_v therefore_o smite_v of_o god_n 1_o chron._n 13.10_o let_v they_o take_v more_o heed_n for_o the_o future_a of_o quote_v scripture_n thus_o without_o book_n without_o first_o examine_v of_o it_o it_o be_v high_o incongruous_a for_o they_o who_o pretend_v so_o much_o to_o honour_n and_o cleave_v in_o all_o thing_n exact_o to_o the_o write_a word_n thus_o to_o misrepresent_v and_o abuse_v as_o well_o as_o misapply_v it_o 57_o cat._n p._n 57_o so_o the_o catechist_n elsewhere_o also_o do_v when_o he_o invidious_o compare_v the_o affection_n excite_v by_o the_o decent_a rite_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o church_n appointment_n to_o inflame_v themselves_o with_o idol_n isa_n 57.5_o in_o which_o place_n the_o prophet_n speak_v either_o of_o those_o lust_n which_o their_o idolatry_n lead_v they_o to_o or_o those_o venereous_a fire_n which_o represent_v their_o go_v a_o whore_v after_o idol_n slay_v the_o child_n in_o the_o valley_n and_o offer_v they_o unto_o they_o but_o i_o proceed_v 5._o of_o vzziah_n the_o king_n in_o offer_v incense_n contrary_n to_o god_n institution_n that_o duty_n be_v appropriate_v unto_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o posterity_n of_o aaron_n 2_o chron._n 26.16.19_o a_o note_n here_o be_v needless_a it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o act_v contrary_a to_o god_n institution_n i_o will_v therefore_o only_o specify_v the_o word_n of_o the_o text_n wherein_o yet_o there_o be_v some_o far_a emphasis_n but_o when_o he_o be_v strong_a 19_o 4_o chron._n 26.16_o 17_o 18_o 19_o his_o heart_n be_v lift_v up_o to_o his_o destruction_n for_o he_o transgress_v against_o the_o lord_n his_o god_n and_o go_v into_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o burn_v incense_n upon_o the_o altar_n of_o incense_n and_o azariah_n the_o priest_n go_v in_o after_o he_o and_o with_o he_o fourscore_o priest_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v valiant_a man_n and_o they_o withstand_v uzziah_n the_o king_n and_o say_v unto_o he_o it_o pertain_v not_o unto_o thou_o uzziah_n to_o burn_v incense_n unto_o the_o lord_n but_o to_o the_o priest_n the_o son_n of_o aaron_n that_o be_v consecrate_v to_o burn_v incense_n go_v out_o of_o the_o sanctuary_n for_o thou_o have_v trespass_v neither_o shall_v it_o be_v for_o thy_o honour_n from_o the_o lord_n god_n then_o uzziah_n be_v wroth_a and_o have_v a_o censer_n in_o his_o hand_n to_o burn_v incense_n and_o while_o he_o be_v wroth_a with_o the_o priest_n the_o leprosy_n even_o rise_v up_o in_o his_o forehead_n before_o the_o priest_n in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n from_o beside_o the_o incense_n altar_n fair_a warning_n to_o all_o that_o usurp_v the_o priest_n office_n and_o take_v that_o honour_n unto_o themselves_o not_o be_v first_o call_v and_o consecrate_v thereunto_o 6._o as_o a_o token_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n of_o god_n displeasure_n in_o temporal_a visitation_n on_o such_o miscarriage_n in_o his_o church_n 1_o cor._n 11.30_o for_o this_o cause_n say_v the_o apostle_n many_o be_v weak_a and_o sickly_a among_o you_o and_o many_o sleep_n that_o cause_n if_o look_v into_o will_v appear_v no_o other_o than_o a_o pervert_n of_o the_o whole_a design_n of_o the_o sacred_a eucharist_n with_o the_o feast_n of_o charity_n thereto_o adjoin_v the_o turn_n of_o it_o into_o a_o common_a meal_n not_o discern_v the_o lord_n body_n with_o many_o faction_n and_o uncharitable_a abuse_n 7._o the_o catechist_n close_v these_o instance_n with_o a_o intimation_n of_o a_o more_o severe_a punishment_n now_o substitute_v against_o such_o transgression_n in_o the_o room_n of_o that_o which_o god_n so_o visible_o inflict_v under_o the_o old_a testament_n hebr._n 10.25_o 26_o 27_o 28_o 29._o the_o word_n be_v these_o not_o forsake_v the_o assemble_v of_o ourselves_o as_o the_o manner_n of_o some_o be_v but_o exhort_v one_o another_o and_o so_o much_o the_o more_o as_o you_o see_v the_o day_n approach_v for_o if_o we_o sin_v wilful_o after_o that_o we_o have_v receive_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n there_o remain_v no_o more_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n but_o a_o certain_a fearful_a look_v for_o of_o judgement_n and_o fiery_a indignation_n which_o shall_v devour_v the_o adversary_n he_o that_o despise_a moses_n law_n dye_v without_o mercy_n under_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n of_o how_o much_o sore_a punishment_n suppose_v you_o shall_v he_o be_v think_v worthy_a who_o have_v tread_v under_o foot_n the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o have_v count_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o covenant_n wherewith_o he_o be_v sanctify_v a_o unholy_a thing_n and_o have_v do_v despite_n unto_o the_o spirit_n of_o grace_n in_o this_o place_n the_o apostle_n speak_v apparent_o of_o that_o heinous_a sin_n of_o wilful_a apostasy_n from_o christianity_n and_o the_o despiteful_a rejection_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v certain_o misapplyed_n to_o any_o miscarriage_n of_o a_o inferior_a aggravation_n thus_o now_o i_o have_v by_o god_n help_n reflect_v upon_o those_o scripture-quotation_n which_o the_o catechist_n have_v here_o and_o there_o disperse_v to_o invite_v or_o frighten_v his_o reader_n to_o a_o entertainment_n of_o his_o admire_a principle_n that_o nothing_o may_v be_v use_v or_o allow_v of_o in_o or_o about_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n which_o be_v not_o command_v or_o institute_v in_o the_o write_a word_n and_o this_o conclude_v the_o first_o and_o general_a part_n of_o my_o discourse_n part_n ii_o chap._n i._n the_o catechist_n confidence_n with_o the_o boldness_n usual_a to_o man_n of_o his_o way_n remarque_v his_o sixfold_a enumeration_n of_o gospel-institution_n the_o first_o of_o they_o fix_v upon_o viz._n the_o call_n gather_v and_o settle_v of_o church_n with_o their_o officer_n as_o the_o seat_n and_o subject_n of_o all_o other_o solemn_a institute_v worship_n quaery_n how_o settle_a church_n be_v the_o subject_n of_o all_o institute_v worship_n since_o preach_v of_o the_o word_n go_v before_o they_o which_o the_o catechist_n name_n for_o the_o four_o gospel_n institution_n i_o pass_v forward_o now_o to_o the_o examination_n of_o some_o particular_n and_o he_o certain_o who_o so_o confident_o assert_n that_o christ_n have_v publish_v all_o the_o law_n of_o his_o own_o discipline_n and_o that_o the_o persuasion_n of_o any_o that_o he_o have_v not_o prescribe_v all_o thing_n wherein_o his_o worship_n be_v concern_v proceed_v from_o their_o negligence_n in_o inquire_v may_v well_o be_v expect_v to_o give_v the_o world_n a_o good_a punctual_a and_o clear_a account_n of_o these_o matter_n only_o in_o the_o entrance_n into_o this_o task_n it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o observe_v how_o bold_o the_o man_n of_o this_o way_n be_v accustom_v to_o reflect_v upon_o our_o b._n saviour_n on_o the_o supposition_n that_o he_o have_v not_o order_v and_o appoint_v all_o particular_n as_o they_o imagine_v thus_o former_o in_o the_o book_n of_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n it_o be_v aver_v discipl_n nisi_fw-la reip._n suae_fw-la statum_fw-la omnem_fw-la constituerit_fw-la magistratus_fw-la ordinarit_fw-la singulorum_fw-la munera_fw-la potestatemque_fw-la descripserit_fw-la quae_fw-la judiciorum_fw-la forique_n ratio_fw-la habenda_fw-la quomodo_fw-la elvium_fw-la finienda_fw-la light_n non_fw-la solum_fw-la minus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la christianae_n providit_fw-la quàm_fw-la moses_n olim_fw-la judaica_n sed_fw-la quam_fw-la à_fw-la lycurgo_fw-la solonae_n numa_n civitatibus_fw-la suis_fw-la prospectum_fw-la sit_fw-la lib._n de_fw-fr eccles_n discipl_n that_o unless_o christ_n will_v show_v himself_o less_o faithful_a than_o moses_n and_o less_o wise_a than_o lycurgus_n solon_n numa_n those_o heathen_a legislator_n he_o must_v needs_o have_v set_v down_o in_o holy_a scripture_n a_o certain_a complete_a and_o unchangeable_a form_n of_o church-politie_n well_o but_o which_o be_v the_o principal_a institution_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n 14._o cat._n p._n 23._o 14._o to_o this_o the_o catechist_n answer_n 1_o the_o calling_n gather_v and_o settle_v of_o church_n with_o their_o officer_n as_o the_o seat_n and_o
they_o after_o deacon_n such_o as_o our_o churchwarden_n or_o vestry-man_n still_o be_v man_n trust_v with_o the_o utensil_n and_o stock_n of_o the_o church_n and_o employ_v about_o the_o order_n of_o seat_n and_o rate_n and_o such_o like_a outward_a affair_n of_o the_o church_n of_o these_o therefore_o we_o retain_v not_o only_o some_o footstep_n but_o the_o thing_n themselves_o second_o some_o light_n in_o this_o matter_n say_v the_o catechist_n may_v be_v take_v from_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n wherein_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o people_n be_v join_v in_o rule_v with_o the_o priest_n both_o in_o the_o sanhedrim_n and_o all_o less_o assembly_n it_o be_v much_o he_o shall_v not_o discern_v by_o this_o light_n the_o vanity_n of_o cavil_v against_o the_o term_n of_o lay-elder_n which_o be_v but_o the_o very_a same_o with_o elder_n of_o the_o people_n to_o who_o he_o be_v now_o compare_v but_o as_o to_o the_o thing_n itself_o here_o refer_v to_o it_o shall_v suffice_v to_o annex_v this_o short_a observation_n 92._o dr._n doughtee_o vel._n polem_n p._n 92._o that_o the_o main_a reason_n of_o join_v elder_n to_o the_o priest_n synodical_a elder_n among_o the_o jew_n be_v the_o mix_a condition_n of_o the_o judaical_a law_n they_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o howbeit_o of_o divine_a institution_n whole_o and_o from_o god_n yet_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o drift_n and_o scope_n thereof_o partly_o divine_a and_o partly_o humane_a occupy_v in_o a_o decision_n of_o doubt_n happen_v betwixt_o god_n and_o man_n as_o likewise_o betwixt_o man_n &_o man_n and_z according_o the_o priests_z and_o levite_n beside_o the_o order_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n their_o peculiar_a task_n 1_o chron._n 24.5_o 2_o chron._n 34.8_o have_v principal_o to_o do_v in_o matter_n of_o it_o appertain_v unto_o god_n and_o the_o elder_n in_o thing_n belong_v unto_o man_n the_o one_o over_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o other_o over_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o king_n 2_o chron._n 19.8_o 9_o 10_o 11._o in_o brief_a the_o jewish_a sanhedrim_n if_o so_o at_o leastwise_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o those_o place_n common_o allege_v exod._n 18.25_o 26._o numb_a 11.16_o 17._o deut._n 17.8_o 9_o and_o 19.16_o 17._o be_v upon_o the_o point_n a_o civil_a court_n and_o have_v to_o deal_v in_o matter_n of_o right_n or_o title_n yea_o of_o life_n itself_o but_o come_v we_o three_o to_o his_o express_a scripture_n there_o be_v say_v he_o in_o the_o gospel_n express_v mention_n of_o person_n that_o be_v assign_v peculiar_o for_o rule_n and_o government_n in_o the_o church_n as_o 1_o cor._n 12.28_o rom._n 12.8_o 1_o tim._n 5.17_o i_o may_v here_o except_v first_o at_o the_o phrase_n here_o as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o general_a answer_n ruling-elders_a be_v mention_v in_o the_o scripture_n a_o phrase_n very_o distant_a from_o prove_v their_o institution_n by_o christ_n inasmuch_o as_o many_o thing_n be_v mention_v in_o h._n scripture_n which_o be_v not_o there_o allow_v of_o much_o less_o enjoin_v and_o prescribe_v second_o that_o he_o say_v there_o be_v express_a mention_n of_o these_o in_o the_o gospel_n and_o yet_o bring_v all_o his_o proof_n out_o of_o st._n paul_n epistle_n but_o these_o be_v lesser_a incongruity_n which_o i_o shall_v not_o insist_v on_o we_o will_v view_v impartial_o the_o place_n themselves_o which_o be_v here_o bring_v in_o to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v such_o church-officer_n institute_v by_o christ_n and_o so_o of_o perpetual_a necessity_n to_o be_v retain_v as_o elder_n who_o duty_n consist_v in_o rule_n and_o government_n only_o elder_n in_o distinction_n as_o well_o from_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n as_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n the_o first_o text_n be_v 1_o cor._n 12.28_o god_n have_v set_v some_o in_o the_o church_n first_o apostle_n secondary_o prophet_n three_o teacher_n after_o that_o miracle_n then_o gift_n of_o healing_n help_n government_n diversity_n of_o tongue_n well_o here_o be_v mention_v help_n government_n hear_v be_v also_o miracle_n gift_n of_o healing_n diversity_n of_o tongue_n now_o what_o be_v this_o to_o ruling-elders_a or_o lay-presbyter_n it_o be_v answer_v moreover_o by_o some_o that_o these_o be_v so_o many_o gift_n and_o endowment_n appertain_v to_o the_o officer_n before_o mention_v apostle_n prophet_n and_o teacher_n to_o which_o purpose_n it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o apostle_n use_v the_o abstract_n and_o upon_o a_o exact_a recapitulation_n make_v afterward_o in_o the_o concrete_a of_o the_o say_v church-administrations_a he_o omit_v help_v government_n as_o be_v only_a appendent_o it_o be_v like_a to_o the_o forego_n office_n and_o so_o comprise_v under_o they_o ver_fw-la 29_o 30._o be_v all_o apostle_n be_v all_o prophet_n be_v all_o teacher_n be_v all_o worker_n of_o miracle_n have_v all_o gift_n of_o healing_n do_v all_o speak_v with_o tongue_n do_v all_o interpret_v and_o than_o follow_v a_o exhortation_n to_o the_o pursuit_n of_o the_o best_a gift_n verse_n 31._o so_o that_o this_o exposition_n seem_v well_o ground_v upon_o the_o text._n but_o what_o say_v the_o catechist_n it_o be_v in_o vain_a pretend_a that_o those_o word_n help_n government_n do_o denote_v gift_n only_o see_v the_o apostle_n express_o enumerate_v the_o person_n in_o office_n or_o officer_n which_o the_o lord_n christ_n then_o use_v in_o the_o foundation_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o church_n as_o then_o plant_v what_o and_o be_v miracle_n gift_n of_o healing_n diversity_n of_o tongue_n too_o reckon_v in_o the_o number_n of_o those_o officer_n but_o grant_v what_o be_v plead_v for_o that_o help_v and_o government_n import_v here_o a_o distinction_n of_o office_n personal_o different_a be_v therefore_o ruling-lay-elders_a present_o the_o man_n or_o 77._o dr._n d._n vel._n polem_n p._n 77._o must_v they_o necessary_o be_v understand_v why_o not_o rather_o deacon_n if_o there_o be_v room_n for_o guess_n who_o be_v plain_o take_v in_o as_o help_n to_o the_o apostle_n in_o their_o work_n of_o minister_a to_o the_o saint_n act_n 6.1_o 2._o and_o have_v moreover_o some_o power_n questionless_a assign_v they_o in_o the_o rule_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n which_o make_v st._n paul_n require_v before_o their_o admission_n a_o skill_n of_o govern_v their_o own_o house_n well_o 1_o tim._n 3.4_o 5_o 12._o this_o then_o for_o the_o first_o text._n the_o second_o follow_v he_o that_o rule_v also_o be_v distinguish_v from_o he_o that_o teach_v and_o he_o that_o exhort_v rom._n 12.8_o and_o be_v prescribe_v diligence_n as_o his_o principal_a qualification_n in_o the_o discharge_n of_o his_o duty_n let_v the_o whole_a period_n be_v view_v from_o the_o 6_o verse_n which_o upon_o another_o occasion_n we_o consult_v once_o before_o and_o i_o demand_v first_o how_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o apostle_n treat_v there_o of_o office_n subjective_o distinct_a as_o to_o person_n and_o not_o rather_o of_o a_o diversity_n of_o spiritual_a gift_n co-incident_a to_o the_o same_o person_n since_o at_o his_o very_a entrance_n upon_o the_o enumeration_n he_o express_o name_v gift_n verse_n 6._o have_v then_o gift_n differ_v according_a unto_o the_o grace_n that_o be_v give_v unto_o we_o etc._n etc._n and_o it_o may_v certain_o appertain_v to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n to_o prophesy_v be_v that_o to_o expound_v scripture_n or_o what_o it_o will_v and_o do_v the_o ministry_n of_o a_o deacon_n and_o to_o teach_v and_o to_o exhort_v and_o to_o distribute_v church-goods_a and_o to_o govert_n and_o to_o give_v alm_n which_o be_v the_o particular_n there_o specify_v and_o then_o suppose_v th●_n question_v resolve_v second_o how_o appear_v it_o that_o the_o apostle_n here_o mean_v any_o distinct_a officer_n in_o the_o church_n any_o ruling-eld_a and_o not_o rather_o extend_v his_o admonition_n unto_o all_o to_o who_o the_o charge_n of_o ruling_n be_v commit_v even_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o of_o who_o doubtless_o diligence_n be_v also_o require_v for_o have_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o 8_o verse_n join_v to_o the_o two_o immediate_o precedent_a go_v through_o with_o church-office_n he_o may_v be_v think_v without_o injury_n to_o the_o text_n to_o strike_v out_o into_o more_o general_n and_o common_a duty_n wherewith_o he_o hold_v on_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o chapter_n as_o yet_o then_o we_o have_v not_o ruling-elders_a so_o much_o as_o mention_v in_o the_o h._n scripture_n not_o one_o word_n or_o syllable_n of_o these_o ruling-elders_a that_o be_v vvn_n to_o teaching-presbyter_n and_o civil_a magistrate_n it_o may_v be_v the_o three_o place_n will_v satisfy_v for_o all_o ad_fw-la triari●s_fw-la ventum_fw-la est_fw-la if_o this_o fail_v the_o catechist_n must_v quit_v the_o field_n to_o that_o therefore_o let_v we_o bend_v our_o observation_n the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o this_o purpose_n
be_v express_v 1_o tim._n 5.17_o let_v the_o elder_n that_o rule_v well_o be_v count_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n especial_o those_o that_o labour_n in_o word_n and_o doctrine_n for_o the_o word_n express_o assign_v two_o sort_n of_o elder_n whereof_o some_o only_o attend_v unto_o rule_n other_o moreover_o labour_n in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n neither_o do_v that_o word_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o labour_n in_o the_o word_n intend_v any_o other_o labour_n but_o what_o be_v incumbent_n on_o all_o the_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n of_o their_o church_n as_o their_o constant_a duty_n see_v rom._n 6.12_o act._n 20.35_o 1_o thes_n 5.12_o now_o can_v we_o suppose_v that_o the_o apostle_n will_v affirm_v they_o to_o be_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n who_o compare_v with_o other_o he_o note_v as_o remiss_a and_o negligent_a in_o their_o work_n for_o it_o seem_v that_o other_o be_v more_o diligent_a in_o the_o discharge_n of_o that_o duty_n which_o be_v no_o less_o they_o if_o only_o one_o sort_n of_o elder_n be_v here_o intend_v the_o scripture_n be_v not_o wont_a to_o commend_v such_o person_n as_o worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n but_o rather_o to_o propose_v they_o as_o meet_v for_o double_a shame_n and_o punishment_n jer._n 48.10_o 1_o cor._n 9.16_o and_o they_o be_v unmindful_a of_o their_o own_o interest_n who_o will_v have_v bishop_n that_o attend_v to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v distinct_o intend_v by_o the_o elder_n that_o rule_v well_o see_v the_o apostle_n express_o prefer_v before_o and_o above_o they_o those_o that_o attend_v constant_o to_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n i_o can_v give_v the_o reader_n better_a satisfaction_n about_o this_o place_n than_o by_o abbreviate_a what_o our_o learned_a mr._n mede_n have_v already_o offer_v concern_v it_o in_o a_o most_o excellent_a discourse_n upon_o this_o text._n 5.17_o mr._n mede_n on_o 1_o tim._n 5.17_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n say_v he_o in_o these_o word_n to_o be_v explicate_v 1._o what_o be_v mean_v here_o by_o elder_n and_o 2._o what_o by_o this_o double_a honour_n due_a unto_o they_o for_o the_o first_o there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o the_o priest_n or_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n be_v contain_v under_o this_o name_n for_o so_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o presbyter_n be_v use_v for_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n in_o the_o gospel_n whence_o come_v the_o saxon_a word_n priester_n and_o our_o now_o english_a word_n priest_n and_o the_o ancient_a father_n think_v these_o only_a to_o be_v here_o mean_v and_o never_o dream_v of_o any_o other_o none_o of_o the_o father_n which_o have_v commented_a upon_o this_o place_n neither_o chrysostom_n hierom_n ambrose_n theodoret_n primasius_n oecumenius_n or_o theophylact_fw-mi as_o they_o have_v no_o such_o so_o ever_o think_v of_o any_o such_o lay-elders_a to_o be_v here_o mean_v but_o as_o be_v say_v priest_n only_o which_o administer_v the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n but_o how_o will_v you_o say_v then_o be_v this_o place_n to_o be_v understod_a which_o may_v seem_v as_o it_o be_v allege_v to_o intimate_v two_o sort_n of_o elder_n some_o that_o rule_v only_o other_o that_o labour_v also_o in_o the_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n the_o divine_n of_o our_o church_n have_v give_v divers_a exposition_n of_o these_o word_n none_o of_o which_o give_v place_n to_o any_o such_o new-found_a elder_n i_o will_v relate_v four_o of_o the_o chief_a to_o which_o the_o rest_n be_v reducible_a the_o first_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o use_n of_o the_o participle_n in_o the_o greek_a tongue_n which_o be_v often_o wont_a to_o note_v the_o reason_n or_o condition_n of_o a_o thing_n and_o according_o to_o be_v resolve_v by_o a_o causal_n or_o conditional_a conjunction_n let_v the_o elder_n or_o presbyter_n that_o rule_n or_o govern_v their_o flock_n well_o be_v account_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n and_o that_o chief_o in_o respect_n and_o because_o of_o their_o labour_n in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n and_o so_o this_o manner_n of_o speech_n will_v imply_v two_o duty_n but_o not_o two_o sort_n or_o order_n of_o elder_n and_o that_o though_o this_o double_a honour_n be_v due_a unto_o they_o for_o both_o yet_o principal_o for_o the_o second_o their_o labour_n in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n and_o this_o way_n go_v st._n chrysostom_n and_o other_o greek_a writer_n a_o second_o exposition_n be_v take_v from_o the_o force_n and_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v not_o simple_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o labour_v but_o to_o labour_v with_o much_o travail_n and_o toil_n for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v derive_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vexor_fw-la laboribus_fw-la &_o molestiis_fw-la premor_fw-la and_o so_o proper_o signify_v molestiam_fw-la or_o fatigationem_fw-la ex_fw-la labour_v thus_o the_o meaning_n will_v be_v let_v the_o elder_n that_o do_v benè_fw-la praesidere_fw-la govern_v and_o instruct_v their_o flock_n well_o be_v count_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n especial_o such_o of_o they_o as_o take_v more_o than_o ordinary_a pain_n in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n or_o thus_o let_v the_o elder_n that_o discharge_v their_o office_n well_o be_v etc._n etc._n especial_o by_o how_o much_o the_o more_o their_o painfulness_n and_o travel_n shall_v exceed_v in_o preach_v the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n thus_o have_v we_o see_v two_o exposition_n neither_o of_o they_o imply_v two_o sort_n or_o order_n of_o presbyter_n but_o only_o distinguish_v several_a office_n or_o duty_n of_o the_o same_o order_n or_o imply_v a_o different_a merit_n in_o the_o discharge_n of_o they_o but_o if_o they_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v persuade_v but_o that_o two_o sort_n of_o elder_n be_v here_o intimate_v let_v it_o be_v so_o two_o other_o exposition_n will_v yield_v they_o it_o but_o so_o as_o will_v not_o be_v for_o their_o turn_n for_o their_o lay-elders_a will_v be_v none_o of_o they_o the_o first_o be_v this_o that_o the_o apostle_n shall_v speak_v here_o of_o priest_n and_o deacon_n consider_v both_o as_o member_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a consistory_n or_o senate_n which_o consist_v of_o both_o order_n and_o in_o that_o respect_n may_v well_o include_v they_o both_o under_o the_o name_n of_o elder_n it_o be_v a_o common_a notion_n in_o scripture_n to_o call_v the_o associate_n of_o a_o court_n of_o judicature_n by_o that_o name_n senatus_n have_v its_o name_n à_fw-la senibus_fw-la i._o senioribus_fw-la of_o eldership_n and_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o according_a to_o this_o supposal_n the_o apostle_n word_n may_v have_v this_o construction_n let_v the_o elder_n which_o rule_v well_o whether_o priest_n or_o deacon_n be_v count_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n but_o more_o especial_o the_o priest_n who_o beside_o their_o government_n labour_v also_o in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n and_o it_o be_v not_o improbable_a but_o the_o apostle_n shall_v make_v provision_n as_o well_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o deacon_n as_o of_o priest_n see_v he_o omit_v it_o not_o of_o widow_n in_o the_o verse_n go_v next_o before_o this_o but_o unless_o he_o include_v they_o under_o the_o name_n of_o elder_n he_o make_v no_o provision_n for_o they_o at_o all_o 2._o there_o be_v another_o exposition_n which_o allow_v also_o of_o two_o sort_n of_o elder_n to_o be_v here_o employ_v but_o make_v they_o both_o priest_n namely_o that_o presbyter_n or_o priest_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n one_o of_o residentiaries_n and_o such_o as_o be_v affix_v to_o certain_a church_n and_o so_o do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d praesidere_fw-la gregi_fw-la another_o of_o such_o as_o have_v no_o fix_a station_n or_o charge_v over_o any_o certain_a place_n but_o travel_v up_o and_o down_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n where_o it_o be_v not_o or_o to_o confirm_v the_o church_n where_o it_o be_v preach_v already_o such_o as_o be_v elsewhere_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o evangelist_n and_o doctor_n or_o prophet_n that_o these_o be_v those_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d speak_v of_o here_o by_o the_o apostle_n that_o both_o these_o sort_n of_o presbyter_n be_v to_o be_v count_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n as_o well_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o those_o that_o travel_v up_o and_o down_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o especial_o these_o latter_a because_o their_o pain_n be_v more_o than_o the_o other_o this_o be_v confirm_v from_o the_o use_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o in_o scripture_n signify_v not_o only_o corporal_a labour_n as_o may_v appear_v in_o many_o place_n but_o seem_v to_o be_v use_v by_o st._n paul_n even_o in_o this_o