be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o drawer_n without_o delay_n by_o the_o first_o post_n to_o give_v his_o correspondent_a on_o who_o he_o draw_v advice_n thereof_o that_o the_o bill_n be_v not_o present_v for_o accep_v tance_n before_o he_o have_v advice_n thereof_o iii_o the_o letter_n of_o advice_n must_v be_v full_a and_o clear_a contain_v all_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o bill_n as_o the_o date_n the_o sum_n for_o who_o account_n to_o who_o payable_a and_o of_o who_o the_o value_n iv_o if_o the_o draught_n be_v for_o the_o account_n of_o the_o drawer_n or_o of_o a_o three_o person_n and_o not_o for_o account_v of_o the_o acceptant_fw-la it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o he_o advise_v the_o acceptant_fw-la of_o the_o course_n see_v the_o sum_n to_o be_v pay_v be_v express_v in_o the_o bill_n in_o the_o denomination_n and_o species_n of_o money_n that_o be_v well_o know_v at_o the_o place_n where_o payment_n must_v be_v make_v but_o if_o the_o sum_n to_o be_v pay_v be_v express_v in_o a_o foreign_a denomination_n of_o money_n then_o be_v it_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o advise_v of_o the_o course_n according_a to_o which_o the_o reduction_n must_v be_v make_v as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o sum_n draw_v let_v the_o draught_n be_v for_o who_o account_n it_o will_n v._o the_o drawer_n letter_n of_o advice_n to_o his_o correspondent_n on_o who_o he_o draw_v shall_v desire_v he_o to_o take_v notice_n thereof_o and_o to_o honour_v the_o bill_n when_o present_v with_o acceptance_n and_o when_o demand_v with_o punctual_a payment_n and_o to_o debit_fw-la he_o for_o it_o or_o to_o seek_v his_o reimbursement_a if_o he_o draw_v for_o a_o three_o person_n of_o he_o that_o give_v the_o order_n for_o his_o acceptance_n of_o it_o vi_o it_o be_v also_o usual_a for_o the_o drawer_n by_o the_o follow_a post_n to_o confirm_v the_o draught_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o the_o bill_n be_v at_o short_a sight_n and_o for_o a_o considerable_a sum_n he_o will_v do_v well_o to_o give_v advice_n thereof_o as_o many_o divers_a way_n as_o possible_a he_o can_v vii_o he_o that_o remit_v must_v also_o give_v his_o correspondent_a punctual_a advice_n for_o who_o account_n he_o remit_v what_o sum_n in_o who_o bill_n of_o what_o date_n and_o when_o payable_a viii_o if_o the_o bill_n be_v not_o yet_o accept_v the_o remitter_n shall_v desire_v he_o to_o who_o he_o remit_v to_o procure_v the_o acceptance_n and_o for_o refusal_n to_o observe_v the_o custom_n of_o exchange_n i.e._n to_o protest_v ix_o if_o the_o accept_a bill_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o any_o at_o the_o place_n where_o payment_n be_v to_o be_v make_v that_o demand_v acceptance_n and_o the_o unaccept_v endorse_v bill_n do_v not_o mention_v in_o who_o hand_n it_o be_v than_o the_o remitter_n ought_v in_o his_o letter_n of_o advice_n to_o give_v notice_n by_o who_o the_o accept_a bill_n lie_v x._o the_o remitter_n must_v be_v careful_a to_o send_v his_o bill_n to_o those_o that_o will_v demand_v acceptance_n and_o advise_v he_o to_o who_o they_o be_v make_v payable_a or_o endorse_v and_o shall_v be_v careful_a to_o enclose_v such_o bill_n to_o no_o other_o but_o to_o he_o that_o must_v demand_v acceptance_n xi_o if_o the_o remitter_n receive_v two_o bill_n together_o i._n e._n prima_fw-la &_o secunda_fw-la for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o sum_n he_o must_v not_o enclose_v they_o together_o in_o one_o letter_n nor_o send_v they_o in_o divers_a letter_n by_o one_o post_n but_o send_v the_o one_o by_o one_o post_n and_o the_o other_o by_o the_o next_o that_o if_o one_o miscarry_v or_o fall_v into_o wrong_a hand_n the_o other_o may_v be_v secure_v and_o send_v to_o the_o true_a correspondent_n to_o demand_v acceptance_n and_o payment_n xii_o if_o the_o remitter_n have_v but_o one_o single_a accept_v bill_n or_o if_o the_o accept_a bill_n remain_v at_o the_o place_n where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v discharge_v and_o so_o the_o remitter_n have_v but_o one_o bill_n to_o send_v than_o its_o necessary_a that_o the_o remise_v be_v confirm_v by_o the_o follow_a post_n and_o clear_o and_o full_o express_v in_o a_o letter_n of_o advice_n that_o if_o the_o bill_n shall_v miscarry_v the_o person_n to_o who_o it_o be_v remit_v may_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o letter_n of_o advice_n make_v his_o address_n to_o the_o person_n who_o shall_v have_v accept_v and_o pay_v the_o bill_n and_o forbid_v he_o to_o pay_v any_o such_o bill_n to_o any_o person_n but_o himself_o and_o if_o none_o appear_v before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n he_o then_o may_v demand_v payment_n of_o it_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o letter_n of_o advice_n and_o persuade_v he_o to_o pay_v the_o money_n to_o he_o upon_o caution_n etc._n etc._n or_o on_o refusal_n hereof_o protest_v against_o he_o xiii_o a_o remitter_n or_o drawer_n for_o the_o account_n of_o a_o three_o must_v also_o give_v punctual_a and_o full_a advice_n to_o he_o for_o who_o account_n a_o bill_n be_v draw_v or_o remit_v add_v also_o the_o course_n and_o for_o how_o much_o he_o have_v debit_v or_o credit_v his_o account_n fourteen_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o acceptant_fw-la to_o return_v a_o answer_n to_o the_o drawer_n whether_o he_o will_v accept_v of_o the_o bill_n when_o present_v according_a to_o the_o letter_n of_o advice_n he_o have_v receive_v and_o if_o he_o make_v any_o difficulty_n about_o the_o acceptance_n he_o ought_v speedlly_v to_o give_v the_o drawer_n advice_n thereof_o and_o not_o to_o wait_v till_o the_o bill_n be_v return_v with_o protest_v xv._o he_o that_o accept_v a_o bill_n supra_fw-la protest_v whether_o it_o be_v the_o first_o design_v acceptant_fw-la or_o not_o he_o must_v speedy_o without_o delay_n give_v advice_n thereof_o to_o he_o in_o who_o honour_n he_o accept_v it_o and_o send_v he_o therewith_o the_o protest_v xvi_o if_o the_o design_v acceptant_fw-la accept_v it_o but_o supra_fw-la protest_v it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o the_o possessor_n of_o the_o bill_n advise_v the_o remitter_n thereof_o but_o if_o the_o acceptance_n be_v make_v by_o another_o than_o its_o best_a to_o advise_v he_o that_o it_o be_v accept_v supra_fw-la protest_v and_o by_o who_o xvii_o he_o on_o who_o be_v draw_v for_o the_o account_n of_o a_o three_o must_v also_o give_v a_o account_n to_o he_o for_o who_o account_n it_o be_v by_o who_o what_o sum_n and_o at_o what_o time_n payable_a be_v draw_v upon_o he_o and_o whether_o he_o have_v or_o will_v honour_v the_o bill_n for_o his_o account_n or_o not_o xviii_o the_o person_n to_o who_o be_v remit_v must_v also_o advise_v he_o for_o who_o account_n be_v remit_v to_o he_o of_o the_o remise_n and_o of_o the_o necessary_a circumstance_n and_o whether_o the_o bill_n be_v or_o will_v be_v accept_v or_o not_o xix_o if_o no_o punctual_a advice_n can_v be_v give_v whether_o the_o bill_n will_v be_v accept_v or_o not_o because_o the_o acceptant_fw-la be_v abroad_o live_v not_o in_o town_n can_v be_v meet_v with_o or_o be_v suspect_v and_o can_v be_v find_v etc._n etc._n the_o remit_v aught_o to_o give_v advice_n hereof_o to_o the_o remitter_n and_o to_o he_o for_o who_o account_n it_o be_v and_o if_o afterward_o it_o be_v accept_v he_o must_v advise_v they_o both_o that_o it_o be_v accept_v yet_o this_o last_o advice_n may_v be_v spare_v if_o the_o fust_v advice_n be_v full_a and_o clear_a express_v that_o acceptance_n will_v be_v demand_v and_o if_o not_o accept_v the_o person_n concern_v may_v expect_v to_o hear_v of_o a_o protest_v so_o that_o if_o the_o next_o post_n bring_v no_o protest_v they_o may_v both_o conclude_v that_o the_o bill_n be_v accept_v xx._n if_o a_o bill_n be_v not_o accept_v but_o protest_v than_o the_o protester_n be_v oblige_v to_o give_v advice_n thereof_o to_o the_o remitter_n without_o delay_n and_o shall_v send_v he_o the_o protest_v and_o in_o case_n the_o bill_n be_v payable_a to_o order_n and_o come_v original_o from_o some_o other_o place_n than_o whence_o he_o receive_v it_o the_o protester_n do_v act_v prudent_o if_o he_o advise_v the_o first_o remitter_n thereof_o xxi_o when_o a_o bill_n be_v discharge_v and_o satisfy_v for_o who_o account_n soever_o it_o be_v it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o payer_n and_o receiver_n each_o of_o they_o to_o advise_v those_o that_o be_v concern_v therein_o respective_o except_o the_o draught_n or_o remise_n be_v for_o the_o account_n of_o the_o acceptant_fw-la or_o the_o remit_v then_o it_o be_v not_o usual_a though_o very_o convenient_a it_o will_v be_v to_o give_v advice_n of_o the_o discharge_v thereof_o xxii_o if_o any_o give_v order_n to_o draw_v upon_o a_o three_o person_n for_o his_o account_n he_o ought_v at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o advise_v the_o three_o person_n that_o he_o have_v give_v such_o order_n
one_o to_o who_o a_o bill_n be_v send_v to_o procure_v acceptance_n instant_o to_o demand_v it_o iv_o acceptance_n must_v be_v demand_v of_o he_o only_o to_o who_o the_o bill_n be_v direct_v and_o v._o it_o stand_v in_o the_o pleasure_n of_o he_o to_o who_o the_o bill_n be_v direct_v to_o accept_v it_o or_o not_o the_o principal_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o accept_v his_o factor_n or_o servant_n bill_n unless_o he_o will_v much_o less_o a_o factor_n or_o servant_n to_o accept_v their_o principal_n be_v bill_n vi_o though_o the_o design_v acceptant_fw-la have_v by_o letter_n advise_v of_o and_o promise_a acceptance_n for_o the_o account_n of_o a_o three_o person_n yet_o the_o possessor_n of_o the_o bill_n can_v compel_v he_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o promise_n to_o accept_v if_o he_o will_v not_o voluntary_o do_v it_o but_o however_o he_o remain_v oblige_v to_o the_o drawer_n to_o make_v good_a all_o the_o loss_n and_o damage_n either_o in_o the_o exchange_n and_o charges_n or_o in_o credit_n of_o the_o drawer_n see_v he_o draw_v rely_v on_o the_o faithfulness_n and_o promise_n of_o the_o promise_a acceptance_n vii_o to_o accept_v a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n be_v to_o oblige_v himself_o to_o the_o payment_n and_o discharge_v thereof_o and_o he_o that_o accept_v must_v discharge_v it_o for_o by_o acceptance_n he_o make_v himself_o debtor_n and_o if_o the_o drawer_n shall_v chance_v to_o fail_v before_o it_o be_v discharge_v the_o acceptant_fw-la must_v notwithstanding_o satisfy_v it_o and_o can_v have_v no_o redress_n on_o the_o endorser_n viii_o acceptance_n be_v either_o verbal_a or_o by_o write_v ix_o a_o verbal_a acceptance_n be_v obligatory_a to_o the_o performance_n and_o the_o acceptant_fw-la must_v perform_v his_o promise_n but_o in_o regard_n verbal_a acceptance_n may_v be_v deny_v therefore_o its_o safe_a to_o have_v the_o bill_n under-written_a by_o the_o acceptant_fw-la x._o acceptance_n by_o write_v be_v do_v either_o by_o a_o letter_n or_o by_o the_o acceptant_n under-writing_n the_o bill_n xi_o if_o the_o design_v acceptant_fw-la do_v by_o letter_n advise_v the_o possessor_n of_o the_o bill_n that_o he_o will_v accept_v and_o do_v accept_v of_o it_o it_o be_v as_o obligatory_a as_o if_o he_o have_v underwit_a it_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n xii_o the_o acceptant_fw-la when_o he_o accept_v must_v underwrite_v his_o name_n and_o the_o time_n when_o he_o accept_v thus_o york_n april_n 28._o 1680._o accept_v j._n s._n which_o if_o he_o refuse_v to_o do_v the_o possessor_n may_v protest_v as_o if_o acceptance_n be_v utter_o deny_v xiii_o acceptance_n of_o bill_n payable_a at_o a_o certain_a day_n or_o at_o some_o time_n after_o date_n or_o at_o usance_n reckon_v at_o some_o time_n after_o date_n and_o all_o other_o bill_n thus_o reckon_v must_v have_v the_o word_n accept_v but_o if_o payable_a after_o sight_n than_o some_o use_v the_o word_n see_v or_o show_v i_o add_v the_o day_n when_o or_o both_o as_o see_v and_o accept_v fourteen_o it_o be_v customary_a in_o some_o place_n that_o he_o that_o demand_v acceptance_n of_o a_o bill_n leave_v the_o same_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o design_v acceptant_fw-la unless_o he_o present_o declare_v whether_o he_o will_v accept_v it_o or_o not_o till_o he_o compare_v it_o with_o his_o letter_n of_o advice_n and_o to_o give_v his_o rosolution_n and_o note_v it_o in_o his_o memorial_n but_o then_o before_o the_o return_n of_o the_o post_n he_o demand_v it_o again_o and_o a_o positive_a answer_n and_o in_o case_n he_o refuse_v acceptance_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n above_o he_o instant_o without_o delay_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v protest_v xv._o bill_n that_o be_v payable_a per_fw-la cash_n or_o in_o currant_n money_n ought_v present_o without_o delay_n to_o be_v accept_v such_o bill_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o acceptant_fw-la especial_o if_o payable_a to_o order_v xvi_o he_o that_o receive_v a_o bill_n without_o declare_v positive_o whether_o he_o do_v accept_v it_o or_o not_o and_o detain_v the_o same_o till_o there_o be_v some_o evil_n report_v spread_v abroad_o concern_v the_o drawer_n be_v oblige_v to_o return_v the_o bill_n to_o the_o possessor_n instant_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v whether_o he_o have_v accept_v it_o or_o not_o xvii_o if_o a_o bill_n by_o negligence_n or_o on_o design_n be_v leave_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o acceptant_fw-la till_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n or_o till_o evil_a and_o bad_a report_n be_v divulge_v of_o and_o concern_v the_o drawer_n and_o that_o the_o design_v acceptant_fw-la have_v not_o promise_v acceptance_n in_o such_o a_o case_n the_o design_v acceptant_fw-la can_v be_v compel_v to_o discharge_v the_o say_a bill_n on_o pretence_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v return_v the_o bill_n if_o he_o will_v not_o have_v accept_v it_o for_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o possessor_n to_o take_v care_n for_o his_o bill_n and_o to_o see_v that_o the_o same_o be_v either_o accept_v or_o protest_v and_o if_o the_o design_v acceptant_fw-la have_v not_o under-written_a it_o nor_o promise_v acceptance_n he_o be_v not_o oblige_v nor_o can_v be_v compel_v but_o yet_o it_o have_v be_v prudence_n in_o he_o present_o and_o without_o delay_n to_o have_v return_v the_o bill_n to_o the_o possessor_n and_o declare_v that_o he_o will_v not_o accept_v it_o xviii_o he_o that_o receive_v a_o bill_n payable_a at_o sight_n or_o some_o day_n after_o sight_n etc._n etc._n and_o detain_v the_o same_o by_o he_o some_o day_n without_o declare_v whether_o he_o will_v accept_v it_o or_o no_o be_v oblige_v if_o he_o afterward_o resolve_v to_o accept_v it_o to_o accept_v it_o from_o the_o day_n that_o it_o be_v present_v to_o he_o xix_o in_o case_n a_o bill_n payable_a at_o a_o month_n after_o sight_n be_v present_v for_o acceptance_n the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o month_n he_o may_v accept_v it_o that_o day_n and_o it_o will_v not_o be_v payable_a till_o the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o next_o month_n xx._n though_o the_o acceptant_fw-la have_v accept_v the_o bill_n draw_v on_o he_o yet_o the_o drawer_n be_v still_o oblige_v till_o it_o be_v pay_v but_o he_o that_o accept_v a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n be_v oblige_v to_o the_o performance_n so_o long_o till_o it_o be_v satisfy_v no_o length_n of_o time_n nor_o negligence_n in_o demand_v can_v weaken_v or_o make_v void_a the_o obligation_n and_o in_o that_o respect_n a_o acceptant_fw-la be_v more_o oblige_v than_o the_o drawer_n for_o if_o the_o bill_n be_v not_o satisfy_v within_o the_o limit_v time_n and_o the_o possessor_n neglect_v to_o protest_v for_o non-acceptance_n he_o thereby_o lose_v the_o advantage_n of_o seek_v his_o redress_n on_o the_o drawer_n but_o not_o on_o the_o acceptant_fw-la xxi_o a_o remitter_n act_v prudent_o if_o without_o delay_n he_o demand_v acceptance_n see_v delay_n may_v breed_v danger_n and_o suspicious_a report_n concern_v the_o drawer_n be_v spread_v abroad_o may_v cause_v the_o acceptant_fw-la to_o refuse_v acceptance_n of_o his_o bill_n which_o before_o he_o will_v have_v do_v if_o the_o acceptance_n have_v instant_o be_v demand_v and_o if_o by_o fraud_n or_o some_o other_o abuse_v one_o bill_n shall_v twice_o be_v draw_v in_o he_o that_o demand_v acceptance_n first_o and_o get_v it_o shall_v oblige_v the_o acceptant_fw-la to_o make_v payment_n whereas_o the_o other_o that_o have_v delay_v must_v seek_v his_o redress_n on_o the_o endorse_a and_o the_o case_n may_v be_v as_o it_o will_v have_v once_o get_v acceptance_n than_o the_o remitter_n have_v two_o oblige_v for_o the_o payment_n whereas_o otherwise_o he_o have_v but_o one_o xxii_o it_o tend_v also_o very_o much_o to_o the_o security_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o drawer_n whether_o it_o be_v for_o his_o own_o or_o for_o some_o other_o account_n that_o always_o especial_o when_o the_o bill_n be_v payable_a at_o sight_n or_o some_o day_n or_o week_n or_o month_n after_o sight_n or_o at_o usance_n when_o usance_n be_v reckon_v after_o sight_n the_o acceptance_n be_v procure_v without_o delay_n for_o otherwise_o he_o can_v make_v no_o true_a account_n when_o his_o bill_n be_v due_a and_o when_o payable_a and_o in_o all_o case_n the_o acceptance_n be_v a_o obligation_n and_o security_n to_o the_o drawer_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o remitter_n nb_n that_o as_o in_o most_o place_n it_o be_v order_v by_o the_o magistrate_n in_o how_o many_o day_n after_o a_o bill_n be_v due_a it_o ought_v to_o be_v protest_v if_o not_o pay_v so_o also_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v order_v in_o how_o many_o day_n after_o the_o offering_n of_o the_o bill_n the_o acceptance_n shall_v be_v demand_v &_o when_o to_o be_v protest_v for_o non-acceptance_n and_o the_o drawer_n shall_v be_v advise_v thereof_o upon_o penalty_n that_o by_o neglect_n or_o delay_v the_o possessor_n of_o the_o
demand_v acceptance_n before_o the_o drawer_n fail_v than_o the_o acceptant_fw-la can_v be_v compel_v to_o accept_v of_o the_o draught_n though_o the_o acceptant_fw-la have_v write_v to_o the_o drawer_n that_o he_o will_v accept_v such_o a_o bill_n and_o though_o he_o confess_v he_o shall_v have_v accept_v it_o if_o the_o acceptance_n have_v be_v timous_o demand_v and_o before_o he_o have_v knowledge_n of_o the_o drawer_n failure_n xi_o when_o any_o have_v bill_n send_v they_o to_o demand_v acceptance_n thereof_o and_o to_o keep_v the_o same_o by_o he_o or_o to_o return_v they_o to_o the_o remitter_n or_o any_o other_o that_o he_o shall_v order_v if_o they_o by_o negligence_n or_o forgetfulness_n delay_n to_o demand_v acceptance_n or_o suffer_v the_o acceptant_fw-la to_o delay_n and_o defer_v the_o acceptance_n and_o the_o drawer_n in_o the_o interim_n shall_v chance_v to_o fail_v and_o then_o the_o acceptant_fw-la shall_v absolute_o refuse_v acceptance_n such_o a_o one_o deserve_v small_a thanks_o from_o the_o true_a owner_n of_o the_o bill_n but_o he_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o make_v good_a the_o value_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o bill_n be_v effectual_o remit_v to_o any_o and_o they_o be_v urge_v to_o procure_v acceptance_n and_o payment_n etc._n etc._n if_o they_o defer_v and_o delay_v to_o procure_v the_o same_o if_o the_o acceptant_fw-la be_v yet_o ignorant_a of_o the_o fear_v evil_a circumstance_n of_o the_o drawer_n declare_v he_o shall_v have_v accept_v if_o it_o have_v be_v timous_o demand_v they_o be_v oblige_v to_o their_o correspondent_n who_o remit_v the_o bill_n to_o make_v good_a the_o loss_n occasion_v by_o their_o negligence_n but_o further_o not_o xii_o when_o a_o bill_n be_v draw_v in_o and_o endorse_v by_o several_a person_n before_o the_o same_o be_v accept_v and_o afterward_o acceptance_n be_v demand_v be_v refuse_v because_o the_o drawer_n be_v fail_v than_o the_o loss_n fall_v upon_o the_o first_o endorser_n who_o duty_n it_o be_v to_o have_v procure_v acceptance_n wherein_o be_v negligent_a he_o can_v only_o blame_v himself_o for_o have_v no_o better_a security_n and_o must_v hope_v then_o on_o his_o fail_v drawer_n recovery_n xiii_o when_o a_o acceptant_fw-la hear_v of_o the_o failure_n of_o the_o drawer_n before_o acceptance_n be_v demand_v he_o ought_v not_o to_o accept_v any_o bill_n of_o he_o though_o he_o have_v advice_n from_o the_o drawer_n that_o he_o will_v draw_v and_o while_o he_o be_v yet_o suppose_v to_o be_v in_o bonis_fw-la and_o return_v answer_v that_o he_o will_v accept_v in_o such_o a_o case_n he_o must_v upon_o no_o account_n to_o pleasure_v the_o possessor_n or_o any_o other_o accept_v thereof_o without_o sufficient_a security_n to_o be_v discharge_v from_o all_o and_o every_o one_o that_o shall_v make_v any_o pretence_n or_o demand_n thereof_o whether_o the_o drawer_n his_o creditor_n or_o curator_n or_o his_o principal_n for_o who_o account_n it_o be_v draw_v fourteen_o nor_o may_v the_o acceptant_fw-la accept_v any_o bill_n from_o the_o fail_v drawer_n though_o the_o date_n of_o the_o bill_n be_v before_o his_o failure_n and_o the_o letter_n of_o advice_n of_o the_o same_o date_n with_o the_o bill_n whether_o it_o come_v with_o the_o ordinary_a post_n or_o not_o because_o there_o be_v great_a suspicion_n and_o it_o be_v but_o too_o apparent_a in_o this_o case_n that_o there_o be_v some_o fraudulent_a under-hand-dealing_a and_o that_o the_o bill_n and_o the_o letter_n be_v true_o antedate_v xv._o if_o any_o be_v draw_v on_o for_o the_o account_n of_o a_o three_o and_o he_o before_o the_o acceptance_n have_v advice_n of_o the_o failure_n of_o the_o drawer_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o accept_v the_o same_o though_o he_o promise_v to_o the_o drawer_n that_o he_o will_v because_o such_o his_o acceptance_n may_v tend_v to_o his_o own_o prejudice_n if_o he_o have_v not_o effect_n in_o his_o hand_n for_o the_o person_n for_o who_o account_n will_v scruple_n and_o just_o the_o make_v good_a of_o the_o value_n and_o it_o will_v be_v at_o least_o to_o the_o principal_n damage_n and_o prejudice_n if_o he_o have_v the_o effect_n in_o his_o hand_n to_o answer_v to_o those_o bill_n xvi_o especial_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o accept_v any_o bill_n if_o the_o person_n for_o who_o account_n the_o bill_n be_v draw_v by_o the_o fail_v drawer_n have_v advise_v he_o of_o the_o failure_n or_o suspicion_n of_o the_o say_a drawer_n failure_n and_o therefore_o have_v forbid_v he_o to_o accept_v any_o of_o the_o say_a drawer_n bill_n for_o his_o account_n though_o he_o have_v order_v the_o acceptance_n thereof_o before_o xvii_o when_o the_o drawer_n fail_v the_o acceptant_fw-la be_v not_o oblige_v to_o make_v present_a payment_n or_o to_o give_v he_o better_o security_n but_o the_o possessor_n must_v wait_v till_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n before_o he_o can_v domand_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o acceptant_fw-la and_o then_o the_o acceptant_fw-la must_v pay_v though_o he_o accept_v for_o the_o drawer_n account_n and_o he_o have_v no_o effect_n of_o the_o drawer_n in_o his_o hand_n xviii_o the_o possessor_n of_o a_o bill_n the_o drawer_n whereof_o be_v fail_v and_o payment_n be_v deny_v by_o the_o acceptant_fw-la be_v not_o oblige_v to_o return_v the_o bill_n and_o protest_v to_o the_o place_n whence_o it_o be_v draw_v because_o it_o be_v too_o apparent_a that_o the_o rechange_v and_o charge_n can_v be_v recover_v from_o the_o drawer_n but_o he_o must_v instant_o without_o delay_n after_o the_o protest_v be_v make_v proceed_v against_o he_o by_o attach_n of_o his_o good_n and_o arrest_v of_o his_o person_n which_o no_o magistrate_n shall_v refuse_v to_o grant_v and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o its_o one_o thing_n when_o the_o drawer_n be_v yet_o in_o bonis_fw-la and_o another_o when_o he_o be_v fail_v xix_o when_o a_o acceptant_fw-la fail_v and_o absent_v himself_o than_o the_o possessor_n be_v oblige_v so_o soon_o as_o he_o get_v notice_n thereof_o though_o before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n instant_o without_o delay_n to_o inquire_v the_o truth_n thereof_o and_o if_o true_a by_o a_o notary_n public_a order_n a_o protest_v in_o due_a form_n to_o be_v make_v and_o send_v the_o same_o with_o the_o bill_n to_o the_o remitter_n to_o procure_v satisfaction_n from_o the_o drawer_n and_o advice_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v direct_o to_o the_o first_o remitter_n and_o not_o to_o the_o last_o endorse_o only_o that_o the_o drawer_n may_v if_o he_o please_v order_n another_o to_o honour_v his_o bill_n and_o prevent_v the_o loss_n by_o the_o rechange_v etc._n etc._n xx._n but_o yet_o though_o the_o possessor_n either_o out_o of_o negligence_n or_o ignorance_n of_o this_o custom_n or_o ignorance_n of_o the_o failure_n of_o the_o acceptant_fw-la or_o because_o the_o bill_n make_v payable_a to_o order_n come_v not_o till_o after_o its_o fall_v due_a or_o for_o any_o other_o cause_n do_v not_o or_o can_v make_v this_o notarial_n protest_v nor_o send_v it_o away_o neither_o before_o nor_o after_o its_o due_a till_o probable_o on_o the_o last_o respite_n day_n yet_o this_o negligence_n or_o ignorance_n notwithstanding_o the_o possessor_n do_v not_o lose_v his_o redress_n on_o the_o drawer_n and_o endorse_o though_o the_o acceptant_fw-la fail_v before_o the_o bill_n become_v due_a xxi_o when_o a_o acceptant_fw-la fail_v before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n and_o the_o possessor_n do_v order_n present_o a_o protest_v to_o be_v make_v then_o if_o the_o bill_n be_v make_v payable_a to_o order_n he_o do_v wise_o if_o he_o send_v only_o the_o protest_v away_o to_o the_o first_o remitter_n and_o keep_v the_o bill_n till_o the_o same_o fall_v due_a that_o in_o case_n the_o drawer_n order_v any_o other_o to_o honour_v his_o bill_n in_o time_n the_o possessor_n may_v be_v ready_a to_o receive_v the_o value_n xxii_o if_o any_o other_o offer_n to_o accept_v and_o honour_v the_o bill_n who_o first_o acceptant_fw-la fail_v in_o honour_n of_o the_o drawer_n or_o any_o other_o endorse_o in_o such_o case_n the_o possessor_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o accept_v of_o such_o a_o offer_n if_o he_o look_v not_o on_o the_o offerer_n as_o very_o sufficient_a and_o substantial_a but_o if_o he_o be_v sufficient_a or_o will_v give_v sufficient_a caution_n than_o the_o possessor_n must_v accept_v of_o his_o offer_n and_o can_v refuse_v it_o xxiii_o but_o none_o can_v or_o may_v accept_v such_o a_o bill_n who_o acceptant_fw-la be_v fail_v safe_o without_o a_o protest_v for_o nonpayment_n declare_v the_o evil_a circumstance_n of_o the_o acceptant_fw-la and_o such_o a_o acceptant_fw-la in_o honour_n must_v present_o send_v the_o say_v protest_v together_o with_o the_o notary_n attestation_n of_o his_o acceptance_n in_o honour_n to_o the_o drawer_n or_o to_o he_o for_o who_o account_n he_o accept_v xxiv_o though_o it_o be_v certain_o know_v and_o
make_v payable_a and_o must_v thereupon_o note_v in_o his_o book_n what_o the_o sum_n be_v for_o which_o he_o conclude_v what_o time_n for_o payment_n of_o the_o bill_n to_o who_o it_o must_v be_v pay_v from_o who_o the_o value_n must_v be_v receive_v and_o at_o what_o course_n the_o exchange_n be_v make_v which_o memorandum_n he_o must_v give_v to_o the_o drawer_n that_o he_o may_v according_o make_v or_o endorse_v his_o bill_n of_o exchange_n viii_o it_o be_v the_o broger_n duty_n also_o to_o fetch_v the_o bill_n when_o they_o be_v make_v from_o the_o drawer_n and_o carry_v they_o to_o the_o remitter_n ix_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o keep_v a_o perfect_a and_o true_a register_n of_o every_o particular_a bill_n and_o must_v note_n in_o his_o book_n at_o home_n who_o the_o party_n be_v as_o well_o the_o remitter_n as_o the_o drawer_n to_o what_o place_n the_o bill_n be_v direct_v and_o to_o who_o to_o who_o it_o be_v payable_a at_o what_o time_n and_o what_o the_o coursewas_n and_o the_o precise_a day_n when_o this_o be_v conclude_v on_o x._o and_o in_o case_n of_o any_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o drawer_n and_o remitter_n the_o word_n and_o register_n of_o the_o broger_n that_o be_v of_o know_a honesty_n will_v be_v the_o great_a evidence_n and_o the_o best_a xi_o no_o prudent_a merchant_n will_v oblige_v himself_o to_o one_o broger_n always_o nor_o prefer_v one_o to_o another_o but_o allow_v to_o any_o of_o they_o their_o courtagie_n without_o make_v any_o difference_n among_o they_o that_o shall_v first_o offer_v the_o course_n to_o he_o at_o which_o he_o resolve_v to_o conclude_v by_o thus_o do_v he_o disoblige_v none_o of_o they_o but_o animate_v they_o all_o to_o his_o service_n xii_o it_o be_v a_o great_a fault_n and_o abuse_v for_o merchant_n to_o contract_n with_o the_o broger_n upon_o hazard_n before_o the_o exchange-time_n xiii_o it_o be_v a_o great_a imprudence_n in_o any_o merchant_n that_o have_v but_o little_a credit_n of_o his_o own_o when_o he_o have_v occasion_n to_o draw_v to_o give_v order_n to_o all_o the_o mackeler_n or_o broger_n for_o it_o fourteen_o a_o broger_n in_o the_o conclude_a of_o exchange_n must_v not_o use_v his_o liberty_n or_o conclude_v any_o thing_n either_o as_o to_o the_o time_n or_o the_o course_n without_o order_n xv._o a_o drawer_n have_v great_a reason_n to_o be_v angry_a at_o the_o broger_n when_o he_o without_o his_o knowledge_n conclude_v any_o thing_n at_o a_o low_a or_o disadvantagious_a course_n than_o he_o give_v order_n for_o though_o the_o broger_n shall_v offer_v to_o make_v good_a the_o loss_n for_o his_o credit_n be_v therein_o concern_v xvi_o a_o drawer_n have_v no_o less_o reason_n to_o be_v angry_a with_o the_o broger_n if_o he_o without_o his_o knowledge_n or_o order_n promise_v the_o remitter_n any_o time_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o value_n xvii_o a_o drawer_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o make_v his_o bill_n at_o short_a sight_n or_o time_n nor_o be_v the_o the_o remitter_n oblige_v to_o accept_v of_o bill_n make_v at_o a_o long_a time_n of_o payment_n or_o on_o any_o other_o person_n than_o be_v agree_v on_o by_o the_o mackeler_n or_o broger_n xviii_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o broger_n to_o maintain_v the_o credit_n and_o reputation_n of_o the_o drawer_n as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v if_o it_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o his_o knowledge_n but_o it_o be_v not_o advisable_v for_o he_o to_o oblige_v himself_o for_o his_o sufficiency_n which_o some_o broger_n for_o covetousness_n of_o the_o courtagie_n have_v too_o late_o repent_v of_o xix_o unknown_a bill_n of_o young_a beginner_n or_o of_o those_o that_o seldom_o frequent_a the_o exchange_n who_o may_v be_v sufficient_a enough_o a_o broger_n may_v free_o offer_v but_o it_o great_o tend_v to_o the_o dimunition_n of_o his_o credit_n if_o he_o ordinary_o offer_v bill_n of_o those_o that_o be_v know_v to_o be_v of_o little_a repute_n or_o credit_n especial_o if_o he_o recommend_v they_o yea_o it_o be_v perfect_a knavery_n in_o he_o to_o draw_v for_o any_o man_n who_o bill_n he_o know_v will_v not_o be_v answer_v or_o remit_v for_o any_o who_o he_o know_v can_v pay_v the_o value_n xx._n broger_n must_v diligent_o guard_v against_o lie_v and_o cheat_v xxi_o a_o wise_a merchant_n will_v not_o credit_v again_o that_o broger_n that_o have_v once_o cheat_v he_o xxii_o a_o wise_a merchant_n will_v not_o suffer_v himself_o by_o the_o insinuation_n of_o mackeler_n or_o broger_n to_o be_v seduce_v in_o hope_n of_o great_a advantage_n to_o act_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o honesty_n or_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n xxiii_o he_o that_o by_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n or_o full_a power_n will_v draw_v in_o another_o name_n be_v bind_v express_o to_o signify_v so_o much_o to_o the_o broger_n and_o the_o broger_n must_v conclude_v the_o parcel_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o principal_a not_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o person_n that_o have_v the_o order_n xxiv_o the_o merchant_n both_o the_o drawer_n and_o the_o remitter_n will_v before_o they_o conclude_v final_o and_o absolute_o inquire_v of_o the_o broger_n of_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o each_o other_o and_o it_o be_v the_o broger_n duty_n to_o inform_v they_o as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v xxv_o when_o a_o exchange_n be_v conclude_v by_o the_o help_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o broger_n it_o can_v be_v repent_v of_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o the_o broger_n courtagie_n must_v be_v pay_v he_o beside_o it_o reflect_v upon_o either_o of_o they_o to_o fly_v from_o their_o word_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o course_n of_o exchange_n rule_n i._o in_o treat_v about_o or_o negotiate_v of_o a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n the_o remitter_n will_v seek_v to_o conclude_v for_o his_o most_o advantage_n but_o the_o drawer_n must_v have_v respect_n to_o his_o credit_n and_o not_o draw_v but_o at_o a_o honourable_a course_n ii_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o the_o drawer_n shall_v always_o get_v the_o very_a height_n of_o the_o course_n nor_o be_v all_o bill_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o course_n but_o according_a to_o the_o plenty_n or_o scarcity_n of_o money_n or_o bill_n the_o course_n alter_v in_o a_o little_a time_n wherefore_o merchant_n must_v be_v curious_a and_o exact_a in_o conclude_v a_o exchange_n iii_o when_o there_o be_v plenty_n of_o money_n and_o scarcity_n of_o bill_n than_o the_o drawer_n may_v hold_v hard_a and_o delay_n to_o conclude_v but_o if_o the_o contrary_a and_o if_o he_o must_v needs_o draw_v let_v he_o not_o neglect_v nor_o delay_n iv_o in_o the_o conclude_a of_o a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n if_o the_o party_n and_o broger_n only_o treat_v about_o the_o course_n not_o mention_v any_o other_o condition_n than_o the_o other_o condition_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v such_o as_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n to_o which_o the_o bill_n must_v be_v direct_v ordinary_o allow_v of_o not_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o time_n of_o payment_n and_o the_o species_n in_o which_o the_o bill_n must_v be_v pay_v but_o in_o all_o other_o respect_n v._o he_o that_o will_v remit_v or_o draw_v at_o long_a or_o short_a time_n or_o will_v pay_v or_o receive_v other_o species_n of_o money_n etc._n etc._n than_o be_v usual_a and_o customary_a at_o the_o place_n where_o the_o exchange_n be_v conclude_v or_o the_o bill_n to_o be_v pay_v he_o must_v before_o he_o conclude_v express_o condition_n for_o such_o thing_n vi_o exchange_n be_v perform_v either_o in_o a_o domestic_a or_o foreign_a coyn._n vii_o in_o a_o domestic_a coin_n when_o the_o bill_n must_v be_v pay_v in_o the_o same_o sort_n &_o species_n of_o money_n that_o the_o remitter_n pay_v to_o the_o drawer_n for_o the_o value_n and_o these_o be_v usual_o inland_a bill_n viii_o in_o a_o foreign_a when_o the_o bill_n be_v pay_v in_o another_o species_n and_o coin_n than_o the_o drawer_n receive_v and_o so_o be_v usual_o all_o foreign_a bill_n ix_o in_o all_o exchange_n the_o coin_n in_o one_o place_n as_o well_o as_o another_o be_v certain_a and_o immutable_a and_o the_o change_n of_o the_o course_n either_o high_o or_o low_o depend_v upon_o the_o present_a value_n of_o the_o coin_n in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o bill_n be_v direct_v to_o x._o it_o be_v then_o call_v pari_fw-la when_o money_n for_o money_n be_v exchange_v receive_v neither_o more_o nor_o less_o in_o value_n than_o the_o value_n receive_v be_v xi_o the_o drawer_n be_v say_v to_o exchange_n with_o advantage_n when_o he_o conclude_v for_o a_o course_n that_o be_v above_o pari._n xii_o the_o remitter_n be_v say_v to_o exchange_n with_o advantage_n when_o he_o pay_v the_o drawer_n less_o than_o the_o pari._fw-la xiii_o he_o that_o remit_v his_o money_n in_o hope_n of_o advantage_n do_v not_o