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whether_o it_o be_v not_o supposititious_a whether_o it_o be_v not_o interpolate_v and_o than_o he_o show_v that_o the_o jew_n worship_v the_o creator_n of_o the_o world_n but_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o many_o ancient_n to_o make_v use_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o argument_n and_o book_n to_o bring_v over_o man_n to_o their_o opinion_n if_o any_o shall_v use_v the_o same_o method_n now_o they_o will_v present_o be_v accuse_v of_o simplicity_n or_o want_v of_o honesty_n but_o every_o age_n have_v its_o custom_n however_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o rule_n of_o good_a since_o have_v always_o be_v the_o same_o and_o it_o be_v not_o less_o certain_a that_o great_a learning_n make_v not_o a_o man_n more_o exact_a and_o judicious_a according_a to_o that_o famous_a maxim_n of_o heraclitus_n which_o clemens_n cite_v some_o where_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 2._o clemens_n be_v wont_a to_o explain_v the_o scripture_n allegorical_o without_o make_v his_o allegory_n look_v likely_a as_o 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one_o believe_v that_o those_o that_o write_v it_o be_v no_o allegorist_n and_o that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o most_o ancient_a event_n of_o the_o history_n of_o mankind_n that_o may_v be_v understand_v that_o way_n the_o hebrew_n take_v that_o turn_n only_o because_o tradition_n or_o the_o memoir_n upon_o which_o they_o write_v be_v so_o word_v it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o they_o design_v to_o philosophize_v or_o teach_v any_o doctrine_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n either_o clear_o or_o obscure_o and_o those_o place_n wherein_o philo_n endeavour_v to_o find_v some_o philosophical_a doctrine_n be_v so_o violent_o wrest_v that_o any_o body_n may_v see_v the_o sacred_a writer_n never_o think_v of_o what_o he_o make_v they_o say_v indeed_o if_o we_o reflect_v upon_o the_o origin_n of_o allegory_n among_o the_o heathen_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o they_o come_v out_o somewhat_o late_a and_o when_o the_o philosopher_n undertake_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o fable_n or_o ancient_a history_n of_o the_o god_n that_o be_v to_o save_v the_o honour_n of_o their_o most_o ancient_a historian_n who_o be_v accuse_v of_o have_v absurd_a notion_n of_o so_o excellent_a nature_n as_o those_o of_o the_o god_n be_v so_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o make_v those_o who_o those_o scandalous_a history_n offend_v believe_v that_o the_o poet_n mean_v quite_o another_o thing_n than_o what_o they_o say_v and_o from_o thence_o come_v the_o word_n allegory_n for_o a_o westenianae_n a_o heracl_n pont._n alleg._n hom._n pag._n 412._o ed._n amstelod_n westenianae_n discourse_n which_o take_v in_o its_o proper_a sense_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v quite_o another_o thing_n than_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o it_o be_v proper_o a_o allegory_n thus_o some_o history_n be_v turn_v into_o allegory_n among_o the_o grecian_n lest_o they_o shall_v believe_v that_o the_o god_n of_o greece_n have_v be_v only_o vicious_a men._n the_o jew_n who_o have_v never_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o study_n of_o critic_n and_o philosophy_n be_v no_o soon_o among_o the_o greek_n but_o they_o admire_v that_o method_n of_o explain_v religion_n and_o make_v use_v of_o it_o to_o explain_v the_o sacred_a write_n after_o a_o manner_n more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o taste_n of_o the_o heathen_n as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o the_o example_n of_o philo_n who_o explain_v all_o the_o old_a testament_n after_o the_o platonic_a way_n nay_o they_o go_v so_o far_o as_o to_o explain_v allegorical_o not_o only_a such_o place_n as_o may_v have_v some_o difficulty_n but_o also_o the_o clear_a and_o plain_a without_o so_o much_o as_o except_v those_o which_o concern_v manner_n and_o which_o be_v literal_o understand_v contain_v a_o most_o excellent_a sense_n for_o the_o conduct_n of_o one_o life_n nor_o the_o plain_a history_n and_o from_o which_o one_o may_v draw_v most_o useful_a instruction_n without_o look_v for_o any_o other_o sense_n but_o that_o which_o offer_v itself_o to_o the_o mind_n philo_n be_v full_a of_o such_o like_a example_n the_o christian_n imitate_v the_o jew_n afterward_o and_o be_v not_o content_v to_o explain_v the_o old_a testament_n allegorical_o they_o do_v the_o same_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o new_a though_o neither_o christ_n nor_o his_o apostle_n have_v propose_v any_o doctrine_n after_o a_o emblematic_n manner_n but_o what_o they_o explain_v clear_o enough_o to_o save_v the_o trouble_n of_o seek_v its_o meaning_n by_o have_v recourse_n to_o allegory_n in_o which_o there_o be_v no_o certainty_n for_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o according_a to_o that_o method_n if_o the_o sacred_a writer_n have_v say_v quite_o another_o thing_n than_o what_o they_o say_v or_o if_o you_o will_v the_o quite_o contrary_a yet_o one_o may_v find_v as_o good_a a_o sense_n in_o they_o as_o those_o that_o will_v try_v it_o will_v present_o observe_v hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o pagan_n themselves_o who_o have_v be_v the_o contriver_n of_o that_o strange_a way_n of_o interpret_n ancient_a book_n can_v not_o abide_v that_o the_o christian_n shall_v make_v use_n of_o it_o as_o the_o christian_n in_o their_o turn_n laugh_v at_o the_o strain_a interpretation_n of_o the_o heathen_n nay_o some_o pagan_n more_o quick-sighted_a than_o other_o think_v they_o be_v ridiculous_a wherefore_o the_o christian_n and_o the_o jew_n will_v have_v do_v much_o better_a to_o keep_v close_o to_o the_o letter_n than_o to_o use_v so_o uncertain_a a_o method_n to_o defend_v the_o holy_a scripture_n against_o the_o pagan_n 3._o although_o several_a opinion_n of_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n may_v just_o be_v account_v erroneous_a yet_o if_o we_o consider_v every_o particular_a opinion_n which_o he_o hold_v and_o be_v no_o more_o admit_v among_o we_o we_o shall_v observe_v that_o some_o of_o they_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o erroneous_a only_o because_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n have_v be_v introduce_v i_o know_v not_o how_o into_o most_o school_n though_o man_n have_v have_v no_o new_a light_n concern_v they_o as_o soon_o as_o a_o famous_a man_n have_v maintain_v a_o doctrine_n without_o be_v contradict_v by_o man_n of_o a_o equal_a reputation_n or_o authority_n or_o even_o without_o any_o opposition_n such_o a_o doctrine_n take_v root_n so_o well_o that_o man_n use_v themselves_o by_o degree_n to_o look_v upon_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n as_o a_o error_n without_o know_v why_o opinion_n be_v often_o introduce_v as_o custom_n which_o owe_v their_o beginning_n to_o the_o example_n of_o some_o few_o person_n who_o other_o imitate_v they_o so_o affect_v man_n mind_n that_o any_o other_o beside_o those_o which_o he_o follow_v seem_v to_o he_o ridiculous_a a_o garment_n which_o be_v not_o common_o see_v seem_v extravagant_a though_o it_o be_v fashionable_a in_o former_a time_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o a_o opinion_n which_o be_v grow_v old_a
adversary_n thus_o we_o have_v see_v wherein_o the_o opinion_n of_o pelagius_n and_o his_o adversary_n concern_v grace_n do_v chief_o consist_v as_o to_o election_n it_o seem_v that_o pelagius_n believe_v two_o sort_n of_o it_o the_o one_o to_o grace_n and_o the_o other_o to_o glory_n god_n be_v resolve_v as_o he_o think_v to_o call_v certain_a person_n to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o make_v the_o way_n to_o everlasting_a happiness_n more_o easy_a for_o they_o that_o be_v predestination_n to_o grace_n god_n resolve_v afterward_o to_o save_v those_o who_o he_o have_v foresee_v shall_v persevere_v to_o the_o end_n in_o a_o good_a use_n of_o those_o grace_n that_o be_v predestination_n to_o glory_n which_o be_v ground_v upon_o merit_n whereas_o the_o other_o be_v altogether_o free_n st._n augustine_n dispute_v against_o pelagius_n confound_v as_o ibid._n as_o pag._n 614._o ibid._n petavius_n think_v those_o two_o predestination_n and_o make_v but_o one_o of_o they_o because_o according_a to_o he_o all_o those_o who_o have_v receive_v the_o mean_n necessary_a in_o order_n to_o salvation_n do_v infallible_o come_v to_o it_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o he_o do_v so_o loud_o exclaim_v against_o those_o who_o maintain_v predestination_n according_a to_o work_n as_o if_o they_o mean_v predestination_n to_o grace_n whereas_o they_o understand_v it_o only_o of_o predestination_n to_o glory_n the_o next_o year_n after_o the_o council_n of_o diospolis_n that_o be_v in_o 415._o two_o council_n meet_v in_o africa_n concern_v the_o same_o matter_n the_o one_o at_o carthage_n and_o the_o other_o at_o milevum_fw-la aurelius_n bishop_n of_o carthage_n preside_v in_o the_o first_o where_o there_o be_v sixty_o seven_o bishop_n the_o act_n of_o diospolis_n have_v not_o yet_o be_v receive_v in_o africa_n but_o eros_n and_o lazarus_n have_v write_v what_o pass_v there_o and_o send_v their_o letter_n by_o orosius_n who_o return_v from_o palestine_n to_o africa_n it_o be_v resolve_v upon_o that_o report_n to_o anathematise_v the_o opinion_n of_o pelagius_n lest_o they_o shall_v spread_v and_o to_o anathematise_v he_o afterward_o together_o with_o celestius_fw-la his_o disciple_n if_o they_o do_v not_o clear_o condemn_v those_o error_n afterward_o they_o send_v the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n to_o pope_n innocent_a to_o engage_v he_o to_o condemn_v the_o same_o opinion_n the_o council_n of_o milevum_fw-la make_v up_o of_o sixty_o one_o bishop_n in_o which_o sylvanus_n primate_n of_o numidia_n preside_v do_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o carthage_n beside_o the_o synodal_n letter_n of_o those_o two_o council_n innocent_a receive_v some_o private_a one_o from_o some_o bishop_n of_o africa_n among_o who_o be_v st._n augustine_n the_o design_n of_o those_o letter_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o the_o forego_n viz._n to_o oblige_v innocent_a to_o condemn_v the_o doctrine_n ascribe_v to_o pelagius_n and_o to_o summon_v he_o to_o appear_v to_o know_v whether_o he_o continue_v to_o maintain_v it_o wherefore_o they_o intimate_v that_o pelagius_n have_v perhaps_o deceive_v the_o bishop_n of_o palestine_n though_o they_o dare_v not_o assure_v it_o positive_o for_o fear_v of_o set_v the_o church_n of_o africa_n against_o those_o of_o the_o east_n the_o next_o year_n 417._o innocent_a write_v a_o answer_n to_o the_o two_o council_n and_o the_o bishop_n who_o write_v to_o he_o in_o private_a he_o say_v that_o he_o believe_v pelagius_n and_o celestius_fw-la deserve_v to_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o that_o the_o former_a can_v not_o have_v clear_v himself_o at_o diospolis_n but_o by_o equivocation_n and_o obscure_a expression_n notwithstanding_o have_v not_o yet_o receive_v any_o certain_a news_n from_o that_o country_n and_o know_v not_o well_o how_o thing_n be_v do_v there_o he_o say_v he_o can_v neither_o approve_v nor_o disapprove_v the_o conduct_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o palestine_n he_o also_o excuse_v himself_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o summon_n of_o pelagius_n because_o of_o the_o distance_n of_o place_n innocent_a write_v those_o letter_n in_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n and_o die_v soon_o after_o see_v the_o ten_o of_o march_n in_o beda_n martyrology_n be_v mark_v for_o the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n after_o the_o death_n of_o innocent_a 10._o innocent_a vid._n vser_fw-fr ubi_fw-la sup_n c._n 10._o st._n augustine_n and_o alypius_n write_v to_o st._n paulinus_n bishop_n of_o nola_n to_o exhort_v he_o to_o oppose_v pelagianism_n in_o italy_n if_o it_o be_v like_a to_o make_v any_o progress_n in_o it_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n celestius_fw-la who_o return_v from_o asia_n whither_o he_o be_v go_v after_o he_o have_v stay_v some_o time_n in_o sicily_n go_v of_o his_o own_o motion_n to_o zosimus_n bear_v in_o cappadocia_n and_o successor_n of_o innocent_a he_o deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n a_o little_a write_n in_o which_o he_o explain_v his_o belief_n he_o mention_v therein_o all_o the_o article_n of_o faith_n from_o that_o of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n to_o that_o of_o the_o resurrection_n from_o the_o dead_a and_o declare_v that_o he_o hold_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n concern_v all_o those_o article_n to_o which_o he_o add_v afterward_o that_o if_o some_o dispute_n be_v start_v up_o concern_v some_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n he_o have_v not_o assume_v to_o himself_o the_o authority_n of_o form_v any_o settle_a doctrine_n out_o of_o they_o but_o that_o he_o offer_v to_o the_o examination_n and_o judgement_n of_o zosimus_n what_o he_o have_v take_v out_o of_o the_o write_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n concern_v those_o matter_n to_o be_v correct_v if_o there_o be_v any_o error_n in_o it_o last_o he_o explain_v the_o doctrine_n which_o i_o have_v before_o mention_v and_o express_o deny_v that_o man_n be_v bear_v sinner_n zosimus_n summon_v celestius_fw-la to_o appear_v before_o he_o in_o st._n clemens_n church_n where_o he_o cause_v that_o write_v to_o be_v read_v and_o ask_v the_o author_n whether_o he_o true_o believe_v what_o he_o say_v in_o it_o celestius_fw-la assure_v it_o and_o than_o zosimus_n ask_v he_o several_a question_n which_o amount_v to_o these_o two_o whether_o he_o condemn_v the_o doctrine_n of_o which_o paulinus_n deacon_n of_o carthage_n have_v accuse_v he_o to_o which_o he_o answer_v that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o prove_v that_o that_o paulinus_n be_v a_o heretic_n and_o he_o will_v not_o condemn_v the_o proposition_n of_o which_o he_o have_v accuse_v he_o the_o other_o question_v which_o zosimus_n ask_v he_o be_v whether_o he_o condemn_v not_o what_o pope_n innocent_o have_v condemn_v and_o whether_o he_o will_v not_o follow_v the_o sentiment_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n celestius_fw-la answer_v he_o will_v after_o those_o formality_n zosimus_n write_v a_o pretty_a long_a letter_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o africa_n wherein_o he_o tell_v they_o after_o what_o manner_n celestius_fw-la have_v appear_v before_o he_o and_o how_o he_o be_v examine_v afterward_o he_o reproach_n they_o with_o have_v act_v in_o that_o affair_n with_o too_o great_a a_o precipitancy_n fervore_fw-la fidei_fw-la praefestinatum_fw-la esse_fw-la and_o with_o have_v too_o slight_o believe_v some_o general_a report_n and_o certain_a letter_n of_o eros_n and_o lazarus_n without_o be_v very_o sure_a of_o their_o sincerity_n however_o he_o do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o excommunication_n which_o the_o bishop_n of_o africa_n have_v pronounce_v against_o celestius_fw-la forasmuch_o as_o at_o that_o time_n the_o judgement_n of_o a_o synod_n and_o even_o of_o a_o bishop_n especial_o of_o that_o of_o rome_n be_v of_o great_a moment_n and_o because_o zosimus_n be_v afterward_o accuse_v of_o have_v prevaricate_v by_o condemn_v pelagius_n after_o he_o have_v approve_v of_o his_o doctrine_n 7._o doctrine_n de_fw-fr pec._n orig._n cap._n 5_o 6_o 7._o st._n augustine_n endeavour_v to_o put_v as_o handsome_a a_o varnish_n as_o he_o can_v upon_o zosimus_n conduct_n as_o if_o that_o pope_n grow_v mild_a with_o respect_n to_o celestius_fw-la only_o out_o of_o pity_n and_o think_v that_o celestius_fw-la have_v advance_v his_o opinion_n only_o to_o be_v better_o instruct_v they_o can_v not_o be_v ascribe_v to_o he_o as_o his_o settle_a doctrine_n and_o even_o that_o it_o will_v be_v no_o difficult_a matter_n to_o convert_v he_o in_o a_o word_n zosimus_n according_a to_o st._n augustine_n have_v only_o approve_v in_o celestius_fw-la who_o be_v a_o very_a ingenious_a man_n and_o who_o be_v correct_v may_v be_v serviceable_a to_o many_o other_o the_o will_n of_o mend_v his_o opinion_n not_o the_o falsity_n of_o his_o doctrine_n 3._o doctrine_n ad_fw-la bonif._n l._n 2._o c._n 3._o in_o homine_fw-la acerrimi_fw-la ingenii_fw-la qui_fw-la profectò_fw-la si_fw-la corrigeretur_fw-la plurimis_fw-la profuissèt_fw-la voluntas_fw-la emendationis_fw-la non_fw-la falsitas_fw-la dogmatis_fw-la approbata_fw-la est_fw-la but_o the_o learned_a vossius_fw-la say_v 147._o say_v brit._n
out_o of_o the_o water_n that_o the_o night_n be_v before_o the_o day_n that_o most_o man_n be_v wicked_a that_o to_o live_v just_o we_o must_v not_o do_v what_o we_o blame_v in_o other_o that_o heaven_n be_v our_o true_a native_a country_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v not_o therefore_o incredible_a that_o a_o philosopher_n of_o that_o sect_n shall_v have_v embrace_v christianity_n and_o be_v the_o first_o master_n of_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n all_o that_o can_v be_v say_v against_o it_o be_v that_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o philosopher_n of_o the_o jonick_a sect_n end_v in_o archelaus_n master_n of_o socrates_n but_o although_o there_o be_v no_o master_n of_o that_o philosophy_n who_o do_v immediate_o succeed_v one_o another_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v but_o there_o may_v be_v some_o philosopher_n in_o several_a place_n who_o follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o thales_n and_o his_o first_o disciple_n thus_o diogenes_n laertius_n say_v in_o his_o preface_n that_o the_o italic_a sect_n of_o which_o pythagoras_n be_v the_o head_n end_v in_o epicurus_n although_o there_o have_v be_v some_o pythagoraean_a philosopher_n many_o age_n after_o epicurus_n no_o body_n ought_v to_o wonder_v that_o we_o shall_v say_v that_o a_o christian_a follow_v a_o certain_a sect_n of_o philosophy_n because_o it_o be_v only_o to_o be_v understand_v inasmuch_o as_o he_o think_v it_o agreeable_a to_o christianity_n thus_o justin_n martyr_n be_v a_o platonic_a and_o pantaenus_n clemens_n master_n 10._o master_n euseb_n l._n 5._o c._n 10._o be_v a_o stoic_a the_o name_n of_o the_o second_o who_o he_o see_v in_o great_a greece_n or_o calabria_n be_v altogether_o unknown_a some_o euseb_n some_o vale_n ad_fw-la euseb_n believe_v that_o the_o assyrian_a be_v tatianus_n a_o philosopher_n and_o disciple_n of_o justin_n martyr_n and_o other_o 185._o other_o baron_fw-fr ad_fw-la ann._n 185._o bardesanes_n of_o edessus_n in_o syria_n who_o have_v be_v a_o valentinian_n and_o never_o whole_o lay_v aside_o the_o opinion_n of_o that_o sect._n as_o for_o he_o who_o be_v of_o jewish_a origin_n some_o believe_v he_o may_v be_v theophilus_n bishop_n of_o caesarea_n although_o history_n do_v not_o say_v that_o he_o descend_v from_o jewish_a parent_n wherefore_o other_o conjecture_v that_o he_o be_v one_o theodotus_n who_o doctrine_n clemens_n alexandrinus_n have_v expound_v in_o his_o hypotypole_n or_o institution_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o abridgement_n of_o that_o work_n which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v at_o the_o end_n of_o clemen_n work_n be_v entitle_v extract_v of_o the_o eastern_a doctrine_n of_o theodotus_n but_o some_o ascribe_v those_o extract_n to_o theodotus_n byzantinus_n a_o currier_n by_o trade_n but_o a_o learned_a man_n who_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o pope_n victor_n in_o the_o year_n cxciv_o because_o he_o teach_v that_o christ_n be_v but_o a_o mere_a man._n last_o the_o last_o of_o clemens_n master_n who_o he_o prefer_v before_o all_o the_o other_o and_o to_o who_o he_o apply_v himself_o be_v pantaenus_n eusebius_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o clemens_n mean_v he_o in_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o that_o passage_n which_o i_o have_v citedout_n of_o he_o indeed_o pantaenus_n teach_v in_o egypt_n when_o clemens_n settle_v himself_o there_o and_o this_o latter_a call_v he_o his_o master_n 11._o master_n euseb_n l._n 5._o c._n 11._o in_o his_o hypotypose_n pantaenus_n native_a country_n and_o parent_n be_v not_o know_v but_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o he_o apply_v himself_o much_o to_o the_o study_n of_o philosophy_n especial_o that_o of_o the_o stoic_n perhaps_o be_v move_v with_o the_o severe_a manner_n and_o maxim_n of_o the_o philosopher_n which_o do_v well_o enough_o agree_v with_o those_o of_o the_o ancient_a christian_n there_o have_v be_v eccl._n be_v vid._n euseb_n l._n 5._o c._n 10._o &_o hieron_n in_o script_n eccl._n long_o before_o nay_o if_o some_o author_n be_v to_o be_v believe_v ever_o since_o st._n mark_n the_o evangelist_n a_o public_a school_n at_o alexandria_n where_o the_o catechumeni_fw-la be_v teach_v which_o employment_n be_v bestow_v only_o upon_o man_n of_o learning_n and_o a_o exemplary_a life_n pantaenus_n be_v entrust_v with_o it_o and_o teach_v a_o long_a time_n in_o that_o city_n viva_n voice_fw-la and_o by_o write_v he_o write_v some_o commentary_n upon_o the_o scripture_n of_o which_o there_o be_v only_o some_o word_n extant_a 808._o extant_a clemens_n p._n 808._o in_o the_o extract_v of_o the_o eastern_a doctrine_n of_o theodotus_n wherein_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n speak_v thus_o our_o pantaenus_n say_v that_o the_o prophet_n do_v common_o express_v themselves_o by_o the_o aorist_n and_o use_v the_o present_a tense_n instead_o of_o the_o future_a and_o preterite_n tense_n it_o be_v likely_a that_o pantaenus_n be_v a_o catechist_n when_o clemens_n come_v to_o egypt_n and_o that_o he_o study_v some_o time_n under_o he_o before_o he_o succeed_v he_o he_o apply_v himself_o there_o as_o he_o do_v elsewhere_o to_o the_o study_n of_o philosophy_n although_o he_o be_v far_o from_o take_v for_o philosopher_n all_o those_o that_o go_v by_o that_o name_n 315._o name_n strom._n l._n 1._o p._n 315._o we_o do_v not_o say_v he_o indifferent_o receive_v all_o manner_n of_o philosophy_n but_o that_o only_a of_o which_o socrates_n say_v in_o plato_n the_o same_o thing_n which_o be_v observe_v in_o mystery_n be_v also_o to_o be_v find_v in_o philosophy_n many_o carry_v the_o thyrsus_n but_o few_o be_v true_o inspire_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o bacchus_n socrates_n do_v thereby_o obscure_o intimate_v that_o many_o be_v call_v but_o few_o elect_v for_o afterward_o he_o add_v that_o the_o latter_a be_v in_o his_o judgement_n those_o who_o have_v apply_v themselves_o to_o philosophy_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v clemens_n will_v not_o stick_v whole_o to_o any_o sect_n lest_o he_o shall_v take_v for_o philosopher_n such_o as_o perhaps_o have_v only_o the_o outside_n of_o they_o but_o follow_v that_o manner_n of_o philosophise_v which_o be_v then_o call_v eclectick_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o method_n of_o those_o who_o choose_v out_o of_o all_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o philosopher_n those_o which_o seem_v the_o most_o rational_a to_o they_o and_o make_v a_o system_n of_o they_o for_o their_o private_a use_n suidam_fw-la use_n vid._n laertium_n in_o proem_n &_o suidam_fw-la potamon_n of_o alexandria_n who_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o augustus_n be_v the_o first_o that_o practise_v that_o manner_n of_o philosophise_v clemens_n can_v not_o choose_v a_o more_o commodious_a one_o for_o a_o christian_a philosopher_n because_o there_o be_v not_o one_o philosopher_n of_o who_o all_o the_o dogmata_fw-la be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o gospel_n although_o a_o system_n that_o will_v come_v up_o very_o near_o to_o that_o of_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n may_v be_v make_v by_o collect_v out_o of_o all_o the_o philosopher_n what_o they_o say_v agreeable_o to_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n or_o some_o ancient_a tradition_n current_n almost_o through_o the_o whole_a world_n clemens_n himself_o teach_v we_o thus_o much_o and_o assure_v we_o that_o he_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o eclectick_n philosophy_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o i_o have_v allege_v have_v say_v that_o god_n have_v send_v philosophy_n to_o man_n 288._o man_n strom._n l._n 1._o p._n 288._o he_o add_v that_o he_o mean_v neither_o that_o of_o the_o stoic_n nor_o that_o of_o the_o platonic_n nor_o that_o of_o the_o aristotelian_o but_o say_v he_o i_o give_v that_o name_n to_o the_o truth_n which_o those_o sect_n have_v maintain_v and_o which_o may_v lead_v to_o justice_n and_o piety_n i_o do_v call_v the_o false_a opinion_n of_o man_n divine_a thing_n he_o say_v elsewhere_o 299._o elsewhere_o p._n 299._o that_o the_o barbarian_a and_o the_o greek_a philosophy_n take_v the_o fragment_n of_o the_o eternal_a truth_n which_o it_o contain_v not_o out_o of_o bacchus_n mythology_n but_o from_o the_o reason_n which_o do_v always_o exist_v he_o that_o will_v join_v again_o what_o have_v be_v divide_v and_o will_v make_v a_o private_a system_fw-la out_o of_o it_o may_v be_v sure_a of_o know_v the_o truth_n a_o like_a thought_n be_v to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o lactantius_n who_o assure_v we_o 7._o we_o inst_z l._n 6._o c._n 7._o that_o it_o be_v a_o easy_a thing_n to_o show_v that_o the_o whole_a truth_n be_v divide_v among_o the_o several_a sect_n of_o philosopher_n and_o if_o any_o one_o will_v collect_v the_o truth_n scatter_a among_o the_o sect_n and_o gather_v they_o into_o one_o body_n he_o will_v not_o certain_o disagree_v from_o the_o christian_n quod_fw-la si_fw-la extitisset_fw-la aliquis_fw-la qui_fw-la veritatem_fw-la sparsam_fw-la per_fw-la singulos_fw-la per_fw-la sectasque_fw-la diffusam_fw-la colligeret_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la ac_fw-la redigeret_fw-la in_o corpus_fw-la be_v profectò_fw-la non_fw-la dissentiret_fw-la à _fw-la nobis_fw-la afterward_o
subject_n in_o hand_n i_o shall_v not_o undertake_v this_o matter_n perhaps_o some_o time_n or_o other_o i_o shall_v publish_v a_o dissertation_n about_o it_o i_o have_v rather_o observe_v here_o that_o although_o clemens_n do_v often_o charge_v the_o greek_a philosopher_n with_o theft_n yet_o he_o believe_v that_o god_n have_v give_v they_o part_n of_o their_o knowledge_n by_o the_o ministry_n of_o inferior_a angel_n whereas_o he_o instuct_v the_o christian_n by_o the_o ministry_n of_o his_o son_n 702._o son_n strom._n l._n 7._o p._n 702._o the_o lord_n of_o all_o man_n of_o the_o greek_n as_o well_o as_o the_o barbarian_n persuade_v those_o that_o will_v believe_v in_o he_o for_o he_o do_v not_o force_v he_o to_o receive_v salvation_n who_o may_v choose_v and_o do_v what_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o embrace_v the_o hope_n which_o god_n offer_v he_o it_o be_v he_o who_o give_v philosophy_n to_o the_o greek_n by_o the_o ministry_n of_o inferior_a angel_n 309._o angel_n ibid._n l._n 1._o p_o 309._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o angel_n have_v be_v long_o ago_o disperse_v among_o the_o nation_n by_o the_o command_n of_o god_n but_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o that_o believe_v be_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o lord_n afterward_o he_o prove_v at_o large_a in_o the_o same_o place_n that_o god_n be_v the_o saviour_n of_o the_o heathen_n as_o well_o as_o the_o jew_n as_o to_o the_o ministry_n of_o angel_n to_o reveal_v philosophy_n to_o the_o greek_n clemens_n and_o those_o who_o have_v be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n come_v by_o it_o partly_o by_o reason_n of_o what_o socrates_n say_v concern_v his_o daemon_n who_o warn_v he_o of_o several_a thing_n and_o of_o who_o 334._o who_o ibid._n l._n 1._o p._n 311_o &_o 334._o clemens_n seem_v to_o speak_v in_o such_o term_n as_o may_v make_v one_o believe_v that_o he_o be_v persuade_v that_o socrates_n speak_v the_o truth_n and_o this_o agree_v well_o enough_o with_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o same_o father_n and_o several_a other_o who_o believe_v after_o several_a heathen_a philosopher_n that_o every_o man_n have_v a_o tutelar_a angel_n who_o may_v sometime_o advise_v he_o after_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o clemens_n shall_v ascribe_v a_o kind_n of_o prophecy_n 601._o prophecy_n ibid._n l._n 5._o p._n 601._o to_o plato_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o word_n of_o that_o philosopher_n suit_n jesus_n christ_n so_o well_o that_o the_o condition_n which_o the_o saviour_n of_o the_o world_n be_v reduce_v to_o when_o he_o be_v nail_v to_o the_o cross_n can_v scarce_o be_v better_a describe_v now_o he_o ficin_n he_o de_fw-fr rep._n l._n 2._o p._n 423._o ed._n ficin_n describe_v a_o perfect_a virtue_n and_o say_v that_o one_o may_v bestow_v that_o name_n upon_o the_o virtue_n of_o a_o just_a man_n who_o yet_o shall_v be_v account_v a_o wicked_a for_o be_v a_o strict_a observer_n of_o justice_n and_o who_o notwithstanding_o the_o ill_a opinion_n which_o the_o world_n shall_v have_v of_o he_o will_v walk_v on_o in_o the_o way_n of_o virtue_n even_o to_o death_n although_o he_o shall_v be_v whip_v although_o he_o shall_v suffer_v several_a torment_n and_o be_v keep_v in_o chain_n although_o his_o eye_n shall_v be_v burn_v out_o with_o a_o red-hot_a iron_n although_o he_o shall_v be_v expose_v to_o all_o sort_n of_o misery_n and_o at_o last_o be_v crucify_a however_o clemens_n do_v not_o equal_a the_o heathen_a philosophy_n to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n he_o acknowledge_v that_o before_o his_o come_n into_o the_o world_n it_o be_v only_o as_o it_o be_v a_o degree_n and_o preparation_n to_o christianity_n and_o that_o the_o philosopher_n can_v only_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o child_n if_o compare_v to_o the_o christian_n he_o think_v that_o faith_n be_v necessary_a since_o the_o gospel_n have_v be_v publish_v through_o the_o whole_a world_n 704._o world_n strom._n l._n 7._o p._n 704._o the_o saviour_n say_v be_v have_v give_v his_o command_n to_o the_o barbarian_n and_o philosophy_n to_o the_o greek_n have_v shut_v up_o unbelief_n until_o his_o come_v in_o which_o time_n whosoever_o do_v not_o believe_v in_o he_o be_v without_o excuse_n all_o the_o book_n of_o clemens_n be_v full_a of_o these_o sentiment_n and_o he_o defend_v they_o every_o where_o so_o clear_o and_o so_o full_o that_o it_o plain_o appear_v that_o in_o his_o time_n those_o opinion_n be_v not_o at_o least_o so_o common_o look_v upon_o as_o dangerous_a for_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o they_o will_v have_v make_v he_o a_o catechist_n after_o his_o master_n pantaenus_n or_o bestow_v so_o many_o praise_n upon_o he_o as_o they_o have_v do_v since_o if_o he_o have_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o man_n infect_v with_o dangerous_a opinion_n st._n chrysostom_n maintain_v the_o same_o thing_n concern_v the_o salvation_n of_o heathen_n in_o his_o 38th_o hom._n upon_o st._n matthew_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o observe_v in_o few_o word_n those_o opinion_n of_o clemens_n because_o without_o it_o several_a place_n of_o his_o write_n can_v be_v understand_v and_o because_o it_o be_v upon_o this_o account_n that_o he_o keep_v whatever_o he_o think_v to_o be_v rational_a in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o heathen_n reject_v only_o what_o seem_v to_o he_o false_a or_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n or_o what_o have_v be_v blame_v by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n thus_o all_o the_o greek_a philosopher_n even_o those_o who_o be_v for_o a_o fate_n have_v believe_v that_o man_n be_v free_a by_o their_o nature_n and_o can_v abstain_v from_o do_v evil_a as_o they_o be_v able_a to_o apply_v themselves_o to_o virtue_n and_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n have_v not_o undertake_v to_o take_v they_o off_o from_o this_o opinion_n clemens_n open_o maintain_v that_o man_n have_v a_o liberty_n of_o do_v evil_a or_o abstain_v from_o it_o 311._o it_o strom._n l._n 1._o p._n 311._o neither_o praise_n say_v he_o nor_o censure_n nor_o reward_n nor_o punishment_n be_v just_a if_o the_o soul_n have_v not_o the_o power_n of_o sin_v or_o not_o sin_v and_o if_o sin_n be_v vnvoluntary_a the_o pagan_n know_v nothing_o of_o what_o be_v call_v since_o original_a sin_n and_o clemens_n observe_v that_o the_o sacred_a writer_n do_v not_o upbraid_v the_o heathen_n with_o their_o ignorance_n in_o this_o matter_n nor_o teach_v they_o that_o even_o newborn_a child_n deserve_v the_o fire_n of_o hell_n he_o deny_v that_o child_n be_v any_o way_n corrupt_v the_o beforementioned_a heretic_n who_o condemn_v marriage_n faid_n among_o other_o reason_n that_o man_n do_v only_o thereby_o bring_v pollute_v child_n into_o the_o world_n 469._o world_n ibid._n l._n 3._o p._n 468_o 469._o since_o david_n say_v of_o himself_o psal_n 51._o that_o he_o be_v conceive_v in_o sin_n and_o shape_a in_o iniquity_n and_o job_n maintain_v chap._n 14._o ver_fw-la 4_o 5._o that_o none_o be_v free_a from_o pollution_n even_o though_o he_o shall_v live_v but_o one_o day_n hereupon_o clemens_n exclaim_v thus_o let_v they_o tell_v we_o how_o a_o child_n new-bown_a have_v sin_v or_o how_o he_o who_o have_v do_v nothing_o yet_o be_v fall_v under_o adam_n be_v curse_n afterward_o he_o explain_v that_o passage_n of_o david_n as_o if_o the_o prophet_n have_v mean_v only_o that_o he_o be_v descend_v from_o eve_n who_o be_v a_o sinner_n it_o must_v be_v further_o observe_v that_o a_o man_n with_o such_o a_o disposition_n of_o mind_n can_v scarce_o avoid_v believe_v that_o the_o philosopher_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o the_o apostle_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o perceive_v some_o likeness_n between_o their_o term_n thus_o plato_n have_v speak_v of_o the_o three_o chief_a deity_n who_o he_o acknowledge_v eusebius_n acknowledge_v in_o the_o life_n of_o eusebius_n as_o i_o shall_v show_v elsewhere_o in_o term_n like_o those_o that_o be_v use_v by_o the_o primitive_a christian_n speak_v of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n clemens_n believe_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o that_o philosopher_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o the_o christian_n i_o think_v say_v 598._o say_v strom._n l._n 5._o p._n 598._o he_o that_o plato_n understand_v nothing_o else_o by_o it_o but_o the_o holy_a trinity_n and_o that_o the_o three_o be_v mention_v by_o he_o be_v the_o holy_a spirit_n as_o the_o second_o be_v the_o son_n by_o who_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v according_a to_o his_o father_n be_v will._n wherefore_o when_o he_o speak_v of_o christ_n divinity_n he_o do_v not_o describe_v it_o otherwise_o than_o the_o platonic_n do_v the_o reason_n 598._o reason_n strom._n l._n 5._o p._n 598._o the_o nature_n of_o the_o son_n say_v he_o be_v the_o most_o perfect_a the_o most_o holy_a that_o which_o have_v the_o great_a share_n in_o the_o
the_o new_a testament_n but_o it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o remark_n here_o that_o the_o apostle_n apply_v to_o our_o saviour_n christ_n passage_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o philo_n have_v apply_v to_o the_o reason_n and_o that_o this_o jewish_a philosopher_n have_v give_v to_o this_o same_o reason_n most_o of_o the_o title_n which_o the_o apostle_n have_v give_v to_o jesus_n christ._n the_o pagan_n who_o have_v then_o embrace_v the_o gospel_n and_o who_o be_v in_o some_o measure_n verse_v in_o the_o heathen_a philosophy_n remark_v this_o resemblance_n of_o term_n persuade_v themselves_o that_o the_o apostle_n believe_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o respect_n of_o these_o matter_n as_o the_o platonic_a jew_n and_o pagan_n and_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v that_o which_o draw_v several_a philosopher_n of_o this_o sect_n into_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o give_v such_o a_o great_a esteem_n to_o the_o primitive_a christian_n for_o plato_n justin_n martyr_n in_o his_o first_o apology_n say_v 1686._o say_v pag._n 48._o edit_fw-la col._n an._n 1686._o that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v know_v in_o part_n by_o socrates_n for_o the_o reason_n be_v and_o be_v still_o the_o same_o which_o be_v in_o every_o man_n it_o be_v she_o that_o have_v foretell_v the_o future_a by_o the_o prophet_n and_o who_o be_v become_v subject_a to_o the_o same_o infirmity_n as_o we_o have_v instruct_v we_o by_o herself_o he_o say_v moreover_o edit_fw-la moreover_o pag._n 51_o â—â—â—sd_v edit_fw-la that_o the_o opinion_n of_o plato_n be_v not_o remote_a from_o those_o of_o jesus_n christ._n and_o this_o have_v make_v likewise_o st._n augustine_n to_o say_v that_o if_o the_o ancient_a platonist_n be_v such_o as_o they_o be_v describe_v and_o be_v to_o rise_v again_o they_o will_v free_o embrace_v christianity_n in_o change_v lvi_o change_v de._n ver._n rel._n c._n 3._o vid._n &_o ep._n lvi_o some_o few_o word_n and_o opinion_n which_o most_o of_o the_o late_a platonist_n and_o those_o of_o his_o time_n have_v do_v paucis_fw-la mutatis_fw-la verbis_fw-la atque_fw-la sententiis_fw-la christiani_n fierent_fw-la sicut_fw-la plerique_fw-la recentiorum_fw-la nostrorumque_fw-la temporum_fw-la platonici_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la tertullian_n affirm_v in_o his_o apology_n xxl_n apology_n cap._n xxl_n that_o when_o the_o christian_n say_v that_o god_n have_v make_v the_o universe_n by_o his_o word_n by_o his_o reason_n and_o by_o his_o power_n they_o speak_v only_o after_o the_o sage_a heathen_n who_o tell_v we_o that_o god_n have_v make_v the_o world_n by_o he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d word_n or_o reason_n clemens_n alexandrinus_n have_v likewise_o believe_v that_o plato_n hold_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n as_o i_o have_v observe_v in_o the_o life_n of_o that_o father_n origen_n against_o celsus_n do_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o plato_n speak_v the_o truth_n in_o speak_v of_o 280._o of_o lib._n 6._o pag._n 270_o &_o 280._o god_n and_o of_o his_o son_n he_o only_o maintain_v that_o he_o do_v not_o make_v such_o a_o just_a use_n as_o he_o ought_v of_o his_o knowledge_n he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n be_v different_a in_o this_o from_o that_o of_o plato_n but_o that_o this_o philosopher_n have_v learn_v it_o from_o the_o jew_n constantine_n in_o his_o harangue_n to_o the_o ix_o the_o cap._n ix_o saint_n after_o have_v praise_v plato_n in_o that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o philosopher_n who_o bring_v man_n to_o the_o contemplation_n of_o intellectual_a thing_n thus_o go_v on_o he_o have_v speak_v of_o a_o first_o god_n who_o be_v above_o all_o essence_n wherein_o he_o have_v do_v well_o he_o have_v likewise_o submit_v to_o he_o a_o second_o and_o have_v distinguish_v two_o essence_n in_o number_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o perfection_n of_o the_o one_o be_v the_o same_o as_o that_o of_o the_o other_o and_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o second_o god_n take_v his_o existence_n from_o the_o first_o for_o it_o be_v he_o who_o be_v the_o author_n and_o the_o director_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v above_o all._n he_o that_o be_v after_o he_o have_v execute_v his_o order_n attribute_n to_o he_o as_o to_o the_o supreme_a cause_n the_o production_n of_o the_o universe_n there_o be_v then_o but_o one_o to_o speak_v proper_o who_o take_v care_n to_o provider_n for_o all_o to_o wit_n the_o reason_n who_o be_v god_n and_o who_o have_v set_v all_o thing_n in_o their_o order_n this_o reason_n be_v god_n be_v likewise_o the_o son_n of_o god_n for_o who_o can_v call_v 〈◊〉_d otherwise_o without_o commit_v a_o great_a fault_n he_o that_o be_v the_o father_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v just_o say_v to_o be_v the_o father_n of_o his_o own_o proper_a reason_n hitherto_o 〈◊〉_d to_o have_v speak_v like_o a_o wise_a man._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o he_o have_v vary_v from_o the_o truth_n in_o introduce_v a_o multiplicity_n of_o god_n and_o in_o give_v to_o each_o of_o they_o his_o form_n we_o may_v cite_v several_a other_o such_o like_a passage_n whereby_o one_o may_v see_v that_o several_a among_o the_o father_n of_o the_o first_o three_o century_n have_v believe_v that_o the_o opinion_n of_o plato_n and_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n be_v the_o same_o if_o we_o consider_v that_o the_o question_v here_o be_v about_o thing_n of_o which_o we_o have_v natural_o no_o idea_n and_o which_o be_v even_o incomprehensible_a suppose_v revelation_n and_o of_o which_o one_o can_v only_o speak_v in_o metaphorical_a and_o improper_a language_n it_o will_v then_o appear_v to_o we_o no_o wonder_n if_o since_o the_o apostle_n time_n there_o have_v arise_v several_a opinion_n on_o this_o subject_a thus_o the_o ebionite_n be_v charge_v to_o have_v deny_v the_o pre-existence_n of_o our_o saviour_n divinity_n and_o to_o have_v hold_v that_o he_o be_v only_o a_o mere_a man._n these_o ebionite_n have_v remain_v a_o long_a time_n see_v that_o not_o only_a justin_n martyr_n and_o st._n irenaeus_n do_v mention_v they_o but_o st._n jerom_n seem_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o they_o be_v in_o his_o time_n it_o be_v affirm_v that_o artemon_n under_o the_o emperor_n severus_n and_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la bishop_n of_o antioch_n under_o the_o emperor_n aurelius_n maintain_v the_o same_o opinion_n cerinthus_n on_o the_o contrary_a hold_v the_o pre-existence_n of_o the_o reason_n which_o he_o call_v the_o christ_n and_o affirm_v that_o she_o have_v descend_v on_o jesus_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o dove_n when_o he_o be_v baptise_a and_o that_o she_o ascend_v up_o into_o heaven_n when_o he_o be_v crucified_a it_o be_v indeed_o very_o difficult_a to_o affirm_v that_o this_o be_v precise_o the_o opinion_n of_o these_o heretic_n because_o we_o have_v nothing_o remain_v to_o we_o of_o they_o and_o that_o we_o can_v full_o trust_v those_o who_o speak_v of_o they_o only_o with_o detestation_n see_v it_o may_v easy_o be_v that_o their_o great_a zeal_n have_v hinder_v they_o from_o well_o comprehend_v they_o and_o this_o be_v a_o remark_n which_o we_o must_v make_v in_o respect_n of_o all_o the_o ancient_a heretic_n who_o opinion_n be_v denote_v to_o we_o only_o from_o the_o write_n of_o their_o adversary_n about_o the_o middle_a of_o the_o three_o century_n sabellius_n of_o ptolemaïs_n in_o lybia_n produce_v a_o new_a opinion_n which_o be_v condemn_v in_o egypt_n and_o afterward_o every_o where_n he_o be_v charge_v with_o 11._o with_o synod_n const_n ap_fw-mi theod._n l._n 5._o c._n 9_o damas_n be_v apud_fw-la eundem_fw-la c._n 11._o confound_v the_o hypostasis_n and_o for_o deny_v the_o property_n which_o distinguish_v the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n and_o for_o have_v say_v that_o the_o father_n be_v the_o same_o as_o the_o son_n whereas_o plato_n and_o his_o follower_n reckon_v three_o numerical_a essence_n it_o seem_v that_o sabellius_n will_v acknowledge_v but_o one_o who_o he_o call_v the_o father_n the_o son_n or_o holy_a spirit_n in_o divers_a regard_n it_o be_v say_v that_o some_o other_o have_v maintain_v the_o same_o thing_n before_o and_o after_o he_o as_o noet_n and_o beryllus_n of_o botsra_n a_o while_n after_o sabellius_n appear_v paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la bishop_n of_o antioch_n who_o be_v as_o we_o have_v say_v of_o the_o ebionite_n sentiment_n in_o relation_n to_o our_o saviour_n divinity_n although_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v be_v use_v in_o the_o platonic_a philosophy_n to_o signify_v what_o be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n as_o have_v be_v observe_v already_o and_o as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o bull_n be_v defence_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n §_o 2._o chap._n 1._o yet_o the_o council_n which_o meet_v at_o antioch_n to_o condemn_v paul_n of_o samosotia_n condemn_v likewise_o this_o term._n but_o its_o hard_a to_o find_v in_o what_o sense_n it_o be_v take_v because_o the_o act_n of_o
those_o of_o plato_n 7._o that_o the_o history_n of_o the_o hebrew_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o several_a heathen_a historian_n 8thly_a that_o the_o grecian_n take_v their_o philosophy_n from_o the_o barbarian_n especial_o from_o the_o jew_n to_o who_o plato_n and_o the_o platonic_n own_a what_o they_o say_v concern_v their_o three_o principle_n and_o several_a other_o doctrine_n which_o the_o greek_n admire_v 9thly_a that_o the_o philosopher_n have_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o different_a opinion_n which_o may_v easy_o be_v confute_v the_o one_o by_o the_o other_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o eusebius_n his_o essay_n towards_o it_o one_o may_v see_v by_o this_o whole_a work_n that_o he_o be_v very_o well_o verse_v in_o heathen_a author_n and_o have_v take_v care_n in_o his_o study_n to_o collect_v whatever_o may_v be_v of_o use_n to_o prove_v or_o confirm_v the_o christian_a religion_n by_o the_o testimony_n of_o philosopher_n it_o afford_v several_a fragment_n of_o author_n who_o be_v lose_v as_o sanchoniathon_n and_o several_a platonic_n out_o of_o who_o he_o cite_v some_o long_a passage_n 3._o the_o evangelical_n demonstration_n which_o contain_v twenty_o book_n be_v now_o reduce_v to_o ten._n the_o author_n explain_v in_o it_o the_o old_a jewish_a religion_n and_o undertake_v to_o prove_v by_o the_o prophet_n the_o truth_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n but_o he_o ground_n all_o his_o argument_n upon_o some_o mystical_a or_o allegorical_a explication_n of_o some_o place_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n without_o be_v able_a to_o prove_v against_o those_o who_o will_v have_v deny_v it_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v understand_v so_o he_o lend_v if_o i_o may_v so_o say_v his_o principle_n to_o the_o prophet_n and_o then_o fix_v to_o their_o term_n the_o idea_n he_o have_v of_o they_o by_o virtue_n of_o those_o principle_n thus_o book_n 5._o chap._n 1._o where_o he_o explain_v at_o large_a the_o famous_a passage_n of_o solomon_n concern_v wisdom_n god_n have_v beget_v i_o before_o the_o mountain_n he_o find_v in_o the_o word_n to_o beget_v all_o the_o subtlety_n which_o the_o arian_n use_v after_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a to_o explain_v it_o according_a to_o their_o mind_n without_o open_o shock_v the_o orthodox_n 4._o the_o ten_o book_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n come_v out_o after_o the_o precede_a which_o be_v cite_v in_o they_o it_o begin_v with_o christ_n and_o end_n in_o the_o year_n 324_o before_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a meet_v one_o may_v complain_v of_o eusebius_n because_o he_o have_v insert_v several_a fable_n in_o it_o as_o that_o of_o agbarus_n etc._n etc._n and_o commit_v several_a fault_n in_o chronology_n of_o which_o i_o have_v already_o say_v something_o but_o one_o ought_v to_o forgive_v he_o those_o fault_n because_o he_o be_v the_o first_o who_o have_v compose_v any_o work_n concern_v the_o christian_a history_n for_o he_o have_v preserve_v a_o great_a number_n of_o fragment_n of_o ancient_a author_n who_o we_o have_v lose_v and_o relate_v their_o opinion_n faithful_o enough_o beside_o it_o be_v he_o chief_o who_o can_v give_v we_o some_o light_n concern_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n he_o dedicate_v that_o book_n to_o paulinus_n bishop_n of_o tyre_n who_o have_v be_v rank_v among_o the_o prelate_n who_o favour_v arius_n the_o neat_a greek_a edition_n we_o have_v of_o this_o work_n be_v that_o of_o robert_n stephen_n in_o 1544_o and_o the_o best_a translation_n be_v that_o of_o valesius_fw-la which_o be_v print_v together_o with_o the_o greek_a in_o column_n at_o paris_n and_o francfort_n yet_o the_o translation_n of_o that_o learned_a man_n be_v not_o without_o fault_n i_o be_o persuade_v that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o come_v from_o mere_a inadvertency_n but_o it_o can_v be_v doubt_v that_o some_o arise_v from_o his_o understanding_n the_o term_n of_o the_o ancient_n according_a to_o the_o modern_a notion_n as_o when_o he_o render_v the_o word_n of_o alexander_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n which_o i_o before_o mention_v dvas_fw-la personam_fw-la unam_fw-la esse_fw-la etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one_o can_v allege_v any_o place_n wherein_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d what_o we_o call_v nowadays_o persona_fw-la in_o divinis_fw-la but_o by_o suppose_v that_o the_o ancient_n ought_v to_o think_v as_o we_o do_v and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d can_v signify_v only_o two_o nature_n in_o existence_n that_o be_v which_o do_v not_o differ_v in_o kind_a as_o a_o man_n and_o a_o horse_n but_o only_o in_o existence_n or_o number_n as_o two_o men._n this_o lucas_n holstenius_fw-la observe_v in_o a_o discourse_n which_o valesius_fw-la himself_n cause_v to_o be_v print_v at_o the_o end_n of_o 199_o of_o pag._n 199_o theodoret_n evagrius_n etc._n etc._n wherein_o he_o say_v that_o this_o place_n must_v needs_o be_v corrupt_v either_o by_o some_o heretic_n or_o transcriber_n because_o he_o know_v not_o how_o to_o reconcile_v it_o with_o the_o orthodox_n opinion_n 5._o of_o the_o martyr_n of_o palestine_n this_o book_n be_v to_o be_v find_v next_o to_o the_o eight_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n 6._o the_o book_n against_o hierocles_n be_v write_v against_o a_o judge_n of_o nicomedia_n who_o 4._o who_o vid._n lactant_fw-la instit_fw-la l._n 5._o c._n 2_o 3_o 4._o in_o the_o time_n of_o dioclesian_n persecution_n have_v compose_v two_o book_n entitle_v philalethes_n wherein_o he_o compare_v jesus_n christ_n to_o apollonius_n thyaneus_n eusebius_n have_v show_v the_o absurdity_n of_o that_o comparison_n by_o a_o short_a critic_n of_o the_o eight_o book_n of_o the_o life_n of_o that_o philosopher_n write_v by_o philostratus_n this_o hierocles_n must_v be_v distinguish_v from_o a_o philosopher_n of_o the_o same_o name_n who_o live_v almost_o a_o hundred_o year_n after_o and_o write_v a_o fine_a commentary_n upon_o the_o golden_a verse_n of_o pythagoras_n 7._o i_o have_v already_o speak_v of_o eusebius_n his_o book_n against_o marcellus_n and_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a theology_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v here_o two_o thing_n the_o first_o be_v that_o r._n m._n which_o be_v see_v in_o the_o title_n signify_v richard_n montagu_n bishop_n of_o chichester_n who_o first_o publish_v they_o the_o second_o be_v of_o great_a moment_n viz._n that_o eusebius_n write_v they_o in_o anger_n and_o not_o only_o give_v his_o adversary_n no_o quarter_n but_o beside_o dispute_n with_o he_o about_o thing_n that_o be_v clear_a and_o which_o himself_o have_v prove_v elsewhere_o 4._o elsewhere_o l._n 1._o c._n 4._o marcellus_n say_v that_o if_o we_o ought_v to_o tell_v the_o truth_n about_o origen_n it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o he_o be_v but_o just_a come_v from_o the_o study_n of_o philosophy_n when_o he_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o read_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o that_o before_o he_o understand_v it_o well_o he_o betake_v himself_o to_o write_v soon_o than_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v because_o of_o his_o great_a learning_n in_o the_o pagan_a science_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v that_o philosophy_n make_v he_o wander_v and_o that_o he_o have_v write_v some_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o true_a for_o example_n say_v marcellus_n have_v his_o mind_n full_a of_o plato_n doctrine_n and_o the_o difference_n he_o teach_v between_o the_o principle_n he_o write_v his_o book_n of_o principle_n and_o entitle_v it_o so_o that_o title_n only_o be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v one_o clear_o perceive_v that_o he_o take_v from_o plato_n the_o first_o word_n of_o his_o work_n as_o as_o well_o as_o the_o title_n for_o he_o begin_v thus_o those_o who_o have_v believe_v and_o those_o who_o have_v be_v believe_v etc._n etc._n word_n take_v out_o of_o plato_n gorgias_n there_o be_v nothing_o true_a than_o what_o marcellus_n say_v here_o and_o all_o who_o have_v read_v something_o of_o origen_n will_v grant_v it_o yet_o eusebius_n answer_v he_o in_o these_o extreme_o morose_a term_n suppose_v this_o be_v true_a there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o calumniate_a origen_n for_o it_o since_o he_o immediate_o after_o add_v that_o grace_n and_o truth_n be_v by_o jesus_n christ_n and_o that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v that_o truth_n what_o be_v there_o in_o it_o that_o be_v common_a to_o plato_n i_o never_o hear_v that_o plato_n write_v a_o book_n of_o principle_n and_o origen_n have_v not_o teach_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o plato_n concern_v those_o principle_n origen_n acknowledge_v only_o one_o principle_n without_o generation_n and_o beginning_n and_o above_o all_o thing_n who_o be_v the_o father_n of_o a_o only_a son_n by_o who_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v one_o may_v plain_o see_v that_o eusebius_n make_v as_o if_o he_o understand_v not_o marcellus_n or_o that_o anger_n hinder_v he_o from_o understand_v he_o the_o bishop_n of_o ancyra_n mean_v only_o this_o viz._n that_o origen_n have_v
another_o though_o that_o passage_n be_v somewhat_o long_o yet_o i_o shall_v set_v it_o down_o here_o because_o those_o who_o have_v not_o very_o well_o study_v those_o matter_n will_v better_o understand_v what_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o orthodox_n at_o that_o time_n than_o they_o have_v do_v from_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o xii_o oration_n which_o i_o have_v cite_v 208._o cite_v pag._n 208._o why_o say_v he_o do_v love_n vanity_n and_o look_v after_o lie_v by_o give_v he_o speak_v to_o the_o arian_n to_o the_o deity_n a_o nature_n which_o be_v neither_o one_o nor_o simple_a but_o three_o nature_n which_o be_v divide_v and_o separate_v and_o even_o contrary_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o propriety_n which_o the_o one_o have_v and_o the_o other_o want_v or_o by_o establish_v one_o only_a nature_n he_o speak_v to_o the_o sabellian_o but_o a_o narrow_a and_o streightened_a one_o and_o which_o have_v not_o the_o propriety_n of_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o great_a thing_n either_o for_o want_v of_o power_n or_o will._n it_o shall_v be_v either_o out_o of_o envy_n or_o fear_v to_o establish_v nothing_o which_o shall_v equal_v it_o in_o honour_n or_o oppose_v it_o but_o by_o how_o much_o god_n be_v more_o excellent_a than_o the_o creature_n by_o so_o much_o be_v it_o a_o thing_n more_o worthy_a of_o the_o first_o cause_n to_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o a_o deity_n than_o of_o creature_n and_o not_o to_o come_v to_o the_o latter_a but_o by_o a_o deity_n which_o be_v between_o both_o than_o if_o a_o deity_n 〈◊〉_d deity_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o whence_o come_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d exist_v according_a to_o the_o arian_n because_o of_o the_o creature_n as_o it_o seem_v to_o those_o who_o be_v too_o subtle_a if_o when_o we_o confess_v the_o dignity_n of_o the_o son_n and_o spirit_n we_o acknowledge_v no_o principle_n of_o they_o or_o if_o we_o refer_v they_o to_o a_o principle_n of_o another_o nature_n one_o may_v have_v some_o reason_n to_o fear_v that_o we_o dishonour_v the_o deity_n or_o introduce_v some_o god_n contrary_a one_o to_o another_o a_o little_a low_o he_o say_v that_o the_o unity_n move_v itself_o because_o of_o its_o riches_n and_o that_o the_o number_n of_o two_o be_v increase_v because_o the_o deity_n be_v above_o matter_n and_o form_n which_o be_v the_o two_o principle_n which_o body_n be_v make_v of_o that_o the_o trinity_n be_v bound_v because_o of_o its_o perfecton_n and_o surpass_v the_o conjunction_n of_o two_o so_o that_o the_o deity_n be_v neither_o too_o much_o streight'n_v nor_o enlarge_v to_o infinity_o the_o former_a as_o he_o go_v on_o have_v somewhat_o that_o be_v mean_a and_o the_o latter_a will_v breed_v a_o confusion_n the_o former_a be_v altogether_o jewish_n and_o the_o latter_a heathenish_a the_o word_n to_o move_v one_o self_n here_o be_v a_o platonic_a term_n 7._o term_n vid._n plotin_n ennead_n v._o l._n 1._o c._n 6_o 7._o which_o those_o philosopher_n use_n when_o they_o speak_v of_o the_o production_n of_o the_o deity_n and_o gregory_n mean_v that_o the_o divine_a nature_n be_v multiply_v to_o three_o hypostasis_n or_o three_o idividuum_n which_o be_v opposite_a to_o judaisme_n which_o acknowledge_v but_o one_o supreme_a nature_n and_o to_o paganism_n which_o admit_v of_o too_o many_o go_n the_o platonic_n dispute_v about_o this_o among_o themselves_o some_o maintain_v that_o the_o supreme_a deity_n have_v multiply_v itself_o only_o to_o three_o god_n 12._o god_n vid._n cyryl_n viij_o count_v julian_n &_o plotin_n ennead_n v._o l._n 8._o c._n 12._o and_o that_o whatever_o be_v beyond_o it_o be_v not_o of_o a_o like_a nature_n and_o other_o extend_v it_o to_o a_o great_a number_n of_o deity_n plato_n and_o †_o porphyry_n be_v of_o the_o former_a opinion_n and_o plotinus_n of_o the_o latter_a julian_n be_v come_v to_o the_o throne_n in_o the_o year_n 361_o seek_v for_o all_o manner_n of_o way_n to_o ruin_v the_o christian_n and_o perceive_v that_o they_o make_v a_o great_a use_n of_o the_o pagan_a author_n either_o to_o fit_v themselves_o for_o eloquence_n or_o to_o take_v from_o they_o some_o reason_n fit_a to_o defend_v the_o christian_a religion_n and_o attack_v paganism_n he_o undertake_v to_o hinder_v the_o christian_n from_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o study_n of_o humane_a learning_n some_o ancient_n say_v that_o he_o forbid_v they_o 362._o they_o vid._n pagi_n ad_fw-la an._n 362._o not_o only_o to_o keep_v school_n to_o teach_v it_o but_o also_o to_o go_v to_o those_o of_o the_o pagan_a grammarian_n and_o orator_n other_o seem_v only_o to_o say_v that_o the_o christian_n be_v forbid_v to_o keep_v school_n julian_n himself_o say_v in_o express_a xlii_o express_a ep._n xlii_o word_n in_o one_o of_o his_o letter_n that_o the_o child_n of_o christian_n shall_v not_o be_v forbid_v to_o go_v to_o the_o school_n of_o pagan_n however_o without_o force_v they_o to_o it_o because_o those_o who_o sin_n only_o for_o 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about_o that_o time_n caesarius_n gregory_n brother_n who_o be_v return_v as_o have_v be_v say_v to_o constantinople_n be_v make_v julian_n chief_a physician_n and_o because_o of_o his_o learning_n he_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o number_n of_o the_o friend_n of_o that_o emperor_n who_o love_v learned_a men._n whereupon_o gregory_n write_v to_o he_o a_o very_a sharp_a xvii_o sharp_a ep._n xvii_o letter_n wherein_o he_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o have_v make_v all_o his_o family_n ashamed_a by_o reason_n of_o his_o conduct_n that_o every_o body_n wonder_v that_o a_o bishop_n son_n shall_v follow_v the_o court_n and_o endeavour_v to_o get_v honour_n and_o riches_n among_o the_o pagan_n that_o he_o make_v his_o father_n life_n unpleasant_a to_o he_o who_o can_v not_o blame_v in_o other_o what_o his_o son_n do_v that_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o conceal_v his_o conduct_n from_o his_o mother_n lest_o she_o shall_v die_v with_o grief_n that_o he_o have_v enough_o to_o live_v handsome_o without_o expose_v himself_o to_o so_o great_a danger_n last_o that_o if_o he_o go_v on_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n of_o life_n he_o must_v be_v rank_v among_o those_o christian_n who_o least_o deserve_v that_o name_n if_o caesarius_n be_v not_o persuade_v by_o that_o letter_n to_o return_v to_o his_o parent_n it_o be_v likely_a however_o that_o it_o strengthen_v he_o against_o julian_n endeavour_n to_o induce_v he_o to_o renounce_v christianity_n which_o his_o brother_n mention_n in_o 168._o in_o orat._n x._o p._n 167_o 168._o one_o of_o his_o oration_n he_o say_v that_o caesarius_n have_v answer_v all_o his_o reason_n protest_v to_o he_o that_o he_o be_v a_o christian_a and_o will_v be_v so_o all_o his_o life-time_n and_o that_o julian_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o many_o person_n of_o his_o court_n cry_v out_o think_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o nazianzum_fw-la and_o
expression_n seem_v only_o to_o be_v this_o viz._n that_o if_o the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v not_o god_n he_o can_v sanctify_v man_n which_o gregory_n style_v elsewhere_o to_o make_v man_n go_n some_o learned_a man_n conjecture_v that_o about_o the_o same_o time_n gregory_n make_v the_o panegyric_n of_o st._n athanasius_n which_o be_v his_o one_o and_o twenty_o oration_n he_o display_v in_o it_o not_o only_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n but_o also_o relate_v at_o large_a the_o persecution_n he_o suffer_v and_o the_o trouble_n that_o happen_v during_o his_o life_n he_o praise_v he_o especial_o for_o his_o orthodoxy_n and_o constancy_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o truth_n all_o those_o say_v 394._o say_v pag._n 394._o he_o who_o profess_v our_o doctrine_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o parties-some_a do_v not_o think_v well_o of_o the_o son_n and_o worse_a yet_o of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n those_o who_o have_v a_o sound_a belief_n in_o those_o two_o point_n be_v very_o few_o he_o be_v the_o first_o and_o only_a man_n who_o dare_v open_o publish_v the_o truth_n or_o at_o least_o he_o be_v second_v by_o very_a few_o people_n gregory_n give_v also_o st._n athanasius_n 395._o athanasius_n pag._n 395._o the_o glory_n of_o have_v bring_v to_o a_o agreement_n the_o eastern_a and_o western_a church_n which_o dispute_v only_o about_o word_n yet_o look_v upon_o one_o another_o as_o heretic_n we_o say_v agreeable_o to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o godliness_n that_o there_o be_v one_o essence_n and_o three_o existence_n hypostasis_n the_o former_a relate_n to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o deity_n and_o the_o second_o to_o the_o property_n of_o the_o three_o the_o bishop_n of_o italy_n apprehend_v it_o so_o but_o because_o of_o the_o scantiness_n of_o their_o tongue_n they_o can_v not_o distinguish_v the_o hypostasis_fw-la from_o the_o essence_n because_o the_o latin_a church_n gryph_n church_n hieron_n in_o ep._n ad_fw-la damas_n t._n 2._o p._n 13._o ed._n gryph_n render_v the_o word_n hypostasis_fw-la substance_n and_o they_o introduce_v the_o word_n person_n lest_o it_o shall_v seem_v they_o acknowledge_v three_o essence_n what_o follow_v from_o it_o something_o ridiculous_a or_o rather_o that_o deserve_v pity_n a_o mere_a dispute_n about_o word_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o dispute_n concern_v the_o faith_n those_o who_o say_v that_o there_o be_v three_o person_n be_v suspect_v in_o the_o east_n of_o sabellianism_n and_o those_o who_o mention_v three_o hypostasis_n be_v suspect_v in_o the_o west_n of_o arianism_n such_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o those_o dispute_n etc._n etc._n st._n athanasius_n remedy_v it_o by_o mild_o converse_v with_o every_o party_n and_o careful_o examine_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n which_o they_o use_v and_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o perceive_v that_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a bishop_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n as_o to_o the_o thing_n and_o differ_v only_o in_o expression_n he_o allow_v the_o use_n of_o different_a term_n and_o reunite_v they_o as_o to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o doctrine_n to_o return_v etc._n return_v carm._n de_fw-fr vit._n p._n 14_o etc._n etc._n to_o maximus_n his_o party_n grow_v strong_a by_o the_o arrival_n of_o his_o countryman_n in_o the_o year_n 379_o and_o the_o better_a to_o engage_v the_o bishop_n of_o that_o country_n to_o serve_v he_o he_o send_v to_o they_o considerable_a present_n wherefore_o he_o borrow_v some_o money_n of_o a_o priest_n who_o be_v late_o come_v from_o thassus_n a_o island_n of_o the_o archipelago_n with_o order_n to_o buy_v at_o constantinnple_n some_o marble_n and_o other_o material_n for_o a_o church_n which_o they_o design_v to_o build_v in_o that_o island_n not_o long_o after_o that_o gregory_n be_v indispose_v go_v out_o of_o constantinople_n to_o take_v the_o air_n and_o so_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o bishop_n to_o go_v very_o early_o to_o his_o church_n and_o to_o place_n maximus_n upon_o the_o episcopal_a see_n they_o can_v not_o make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o ceremony_n of_o that_o cynic_n ordination_n before_o it_o be_v noise_v about_o in_o the_o city_n whereupon_o the_o magistrate_n of_o constantinople_n the_o clergy_n and_o the_o people_n without_o except_v the_o arian_n themselves_z go_v in_o a_o crowd_n to_o the_o anastasis_fw-la and_o turn_v those_o bishop_n out_o of_o the_o church_n they_o retire_v into_o a_o playhouse_n that_o be_v hard_o by_o where_o they_o cut_v his_o hair_n and_o consecrate_a he_o which_o do_v but_o exasperate_v the_o people_n who_o give_v maximus_n all_o sort_n of_o ill_a language_n and_o blame_v gregory_n for_o have_v too_o kind_o receive_v that_o wicked_a man_n into_o his_o house_n gregory_n have_v notice_n of_o what_o past_a return_v present_o to_o constantinople_n and_o make_v that_o oration_n which_o be_v the_o twenty-eighth_a in_o order_n wherein_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v go_v out_o of_o town_n with_o some_o repugnancy_n and_o that_o the_o little_a time_n he_o have_v be_v absent_a have_v but_o increase_v his_o love_n for_o his_o flock_n he_o do_v again_o show_v the_o perfidiousness_n of_o maximus_n and_o those_o of_o his_o party_n to_o which_o he_o add_v a_o description_n of_o a_o true_a christian_a philosopher_n he_o excuse_v himself_o for_o his_o have_v be_v deceive_v by_o maximus_n because_o good_a man_n be_v not_o suspicious_a he_o can_v not_o suspect_v that_o that_o philosopher_n will_v deceive_v he_o last_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o leave_v the_o episcopal_n see_v and_o that_o he_o never_o desire_v it_o he_o mix_v several_a general_a reflection_n in_o that_o discourse_n and_o seem_v to_o prepare_v himself_o to_o patience_n by_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o misery_n of_o this_o life_n it_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v a_o old_a man_n because_o he_o say_v that_o maximus_n 483._o maximus_n pag._n 483._o will_v perhaps_o upbraid_v he_o with_o his_o old_a age_n and_o want_v of_o health_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o who_o believe_v that_o gregory_n be_v bear_v about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a indeed_o gregory_n return_n get_v he_o the_o people_n on_o his_o side_n and_o oblige_v maximus_n to_o leave_v the_o city_n but_o not_o to_o give_v over_o his_o design_n it_o seem_v that_o he_o write_v to_o the_o 1007._o the_o ep._n ambros_n &_o epp._n italiae_fw-la ad_fw-la theod._n imp._n conc._n t._n 2._o col_fw-fr 1007._o bishop_n of_o the_o italic_a diocese_n meet_v in_o a_o synod_n at_o aquileia_n to_o who_o he_o impart_v the_o news_n of_o his_o election_n which_o have_v be_v approve_v by_o the_o communicatory_a letter_n of_o peter_n of_o alexandria_n which_o he_o send_v to_o they_o to_o be_v read_v in_o their_o council_n he_o confess_v he_o have_v be_v ordain_v in_o a_o private_a house_n but_o he_o say_v it_o be_v because_o the_o arian_n have_v seize_v all_o the_o church_n and_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o give_v way_n to_o their_o violence_n the_o council_n who_o know_v not_o the_o circumstance_n approve_v his_o ordination_n think_v that_o gregory_n promotion_n be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n because_o a_o bishop_n be_v not_o allow_v to_o leave_v one_o church_n and_o settle_v himself_o in_o another_o their_o approbation_n of_o maximus_n ordination_n be_v also_o the_o reason_n why_o they_o refuse_v since_o to_o communicate_v with_o nectarius_n his_o successor_n and_o write_v to_o the_o emperor_n to_o desire_v he_o to_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o it_o and_o to_o restore_v maximus_n or_o to_o call_v a_o general_n council_n at_o rome_n to_o examine_v that_o business_n damasus_n bishop_n of_o rome_n disappaove_v also_o gregory_n election_n who_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n shall_v have_v stay_v at_o sasime_n since_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o a_o bishop_n 37._o bishop_n in_o collect_n rom._n holsten_n p._n 37._o to_o leave_v the_o people_n commit_v to_o his_o charge_n to_o remove_v to_o another_o out_o of_o ambition_n which_o breed_v quarrel_n and_o schism_n thus_o he_o speak_v of_o it_o in_o a_o letter_n write_v to_o some_o bishop_n of_o egypt_n wherein_o he_o also_o blame_v mavimus_n election_n as_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o canon_n he_o write_v 43._o write_v ibid._n p._n 43._o further_o to_o acholius_n bishop_n of_o thessalonica_n against_o the_o same_o and_o exhort_v he_o to_o endeavour_v to_o get_v a_o catholic_n bishop_n establish_v at_o constantinople_n it_o appear_v from_o thence_o that_o gregory_n leave_v sasime_n have_v offend_v several_a people_n and_o perhaps_o he_o be_v somewhat_o too_o nice_a for_o one_o who_o be_v so_o little_o addict_v to_o the_o world_n as_o he_o himself_o say_v he_o be_v beside_o his_o resolve_v to_o go_v to_o constantinople_n after_o he_o have_v despise_v sasime_n be_v a_o thing_n that_o may_v raise_v suspicion_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o ill-affected_a person_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v
against_o the_o eunomian_o the_o incomprehensibility_n of_o god_n which_o he_o do_v often_o he_o show_v that_o there_o be_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o thing_n in_o nature_n which_o we_o do_v not_o comprehend_v to_o conclude_v from_o thence_o that_o it_o be_v no_o good_a reason_v to_o deny_v that_o something_o be_v in_o god_n only_o because_o we_o do_v not_o comprehend_v it_o have_v thus_o prepare_v the_o mind_n of_o his_o reader_n or_o hearer_n he_o propose_v his_o opinion_n concern_v the_o divinity_n of_o the_o son_n 562._o son_n orat._n 35._o p._n 562._o and_o the_o holy_a trinity_n in_o general_n which_o he_o do_v in_o these_o remarkable_a term_n that_o which_o we_o worship_v be_v a_o monarchy_n i_o do_v call_v monarchy_n what_o be_v possess_v by_o one_o person_n only_o for_o it_o may_v happen_v that_o a_o person_n not_o agree_v with_o himself_o produce_v the_o same_o effect_n as_o if_o there_o be_v many_o but_o what_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o equality_n of_o nature_n the_o consent_n of_o the_o will_n the_o same_o motion_n and_o the_o same_o design_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o thing_n which_o that_o monarchy_n produce_v which_o be_v not_o possible_a in_o create_a nature_n so_o that_o although_o those_o that_o compose_v that_o monarchy_n differ_v in_o number_n yet_o they_o differ_v not_o in_o power_n have_v gregory_n believe_v the_o numerical_a unity_n of_o the_o divine_a essence_n he_o will_v have_v speak_v very_o weak_o and_o obscure_o since_o instead_o of_o the_o equality_n of_o the_o nature_n he_o shall_v shall_v have_v say_v the_o identity_n and_o not_o mention_v the_o consent_n of_o will_n but_o one_o only_a will_n in_o number_n in_o that_o oration_n gregory_n answer_v the_o objection_n which_o the_o arian_n raise_v against_o the_o eternal_a generation_n of_o the_o son_n which_o be_v often_o very_o weak_a either_o because_o they_o be_v not_o well_o propound_v or_o because_o the_o arian_n argue_v not_o better_o however_o as_o one_o may_v personate_v a_o arian_n better_a so_o so_o one_o may_v perhaps_o maintain_v with_o great_a advantage_n the_o sentiment_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a among_o the_o arian_n objection_n which_o gregory_n propose_v to_o himself_o this_o be_v one_o of_o they_o which_o be_v the_o eight_o viz._n 569._o viz._n pag._n 569._o that_o if_o the_o son_n be_v as_o to_o the_o essence_n altogether_o as_o the_o father_n be_v it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o son_n be_v not_o beget_v as_o the_o father_n be_v not_o gregory_n answer_v not_o as_o the_o schoolman_n do_v that_o the_o son_n be_v not_o beget_v as_o to_o the_o essence_n which_o be_v the_o same_o in_o number_n with_o the_o father_n as_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v according_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o modern_a school_n but_o that_o not_o to_o be_v beget_v be_v not_o a_o thing_n essential_a to_o the_o deity_n to_o which_o he_o add_v be_v you_o the_o father_n of_o your_o father_n that_o you_o may_v not_o be_v inferior_a to_o he_o in_o any_o thing_n 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he_o another_o name_n have_v call_v he_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o soul_n which_o come_v from_o without_o and_o use_v some_o other_o such_o name_n as_o for_o the_o wise_a man_n of_o our_o time_n some_o believe_v that_o the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v a_o faculty_n some_o that_o he_o be_v a_o creature_n some_o that_o he_o be_v a_o god_n and_o some_o know_v not_o in_o what_o order_n of_o thing_n they_o shall_v place_v he_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o respect_n they_o have_v for_o the_o scripture_n which_o be_v not_o clear_a upon_o that_o point_n gregory_n maintain_v that_o it_o be_v a_o person_n consubstantial_a with_o the_o two_o other_o and_o when_o he_o answer_v his_o adversary_n who_o ask_v he_o wherein_o the_o generation_n and_o procession_n differ_v he_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o incomprehensibility_n but_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a objection_n against_o the_o orthodox_n be_v 600._o be_v pag._n 600._o that_o they_o acknowledge_v three_o go_n if_o there_o be_v say_v 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as_o i_o can_v conceive_v it_o if_o that_o reason_n be_v good_a let_v god_n be_v thank_v for_o it_o if_o not_o we_o must_v look_v for_o a_o better_a afterward_o gregory_n propose_v to_o himself_o a_o arian_n objection_n which_o show_v more_o clear_o still_o that_o the_o orthodox_n place_v not_o the_o unity_n of_o god_n in_o the_o numerical_a unity_n of_o the_o divine_a essence_n but_o in_o a_o specific_a unity_n of_o distinct_a and_o equal_a essence_n and_o in_o a_o perfect_a agreement_n of_o wi_n 602._o wi_n pag._n 602._o thing_n which_o be_v of_o the_o same_o essence_n say_v you_o be_v rank_v in_o the_o same_o order_n of_o thing_n and_o those_o which_o be_v not_o consubstantial_a be_v not_o so_o rank_v from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o you_o can_v but_o confess_v that_o there_o be_v three_o god_n according_a to_o your_o reckon_n for_o as_o for_o we_o we_o be_v not_o in_o the_o same_o danger_n because_o we_o do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o person_n be_v consubstantial_a the_o arian_n 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beside_o some_o canon_n make_v in_o
have_v compose_v to_o prove_v that_o man_n be_v not_o by_o his_o nature_n unavoidable_o incline_v to_o do_v evil._n those_o interrogation_n be_v contain_v in_o fourteen_o article_n i_o shall_v only_o here_o set_v down_o one_o or_o two_o by_o which_o one_o may_v judge_v of_o the_o rest_n 1._o rest_n quest_n 1._o first_o say_v he_o those_o who_o say_v that_o man_n can_v be_v without_o sin_n must_v be_v ask_v what_o sin_n be_v in_o general_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v avoid_v or_o not_o if_o it_o can_v be_v avoid_v there_o be_v no_o harm_n in_o the_o commit_n of_o it_o if_o man_n can_v avoid_v it_o he_o may_v be_v without_o sin_n now_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n nor_o justice_n that_o allow_v that_o what_o can_v any_o way_n be_v avoid_v shall_v be_v call_v a_o sin_n 2._o sin_n quest_n 2._o again_o it_o must_v be_v ask_v whether_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v without_o sin_n it_o will_v undoubted_o be_v answer_v that_o he_o ought_v if_o he_o ought_v he_o can_v be_v 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it_o depend_v upon_o man_n freedom_n to_o embrace_v or_o reject_v it_o 3._o that_o god_n cause_v the_o gospel_n to_o be_v preach_v to_o the_o nation_n which_o he_o foresee_v shall_v embrace_v it_o and_o will_v not_o have_v it_o to_o be_v preach_v to_o the_o nation_n which_o he_o foresee_v shall_v reject_v it_o 4._o that_o although_o he_o will_v have_v all_o man_n to_o be_v save_v yet_o he_o have_v only_o elect_v to_o salvation_n those_o who_o he_o foresee_v shall_v persevere_v in_o faith_n and_o good_a work_n 5._o that_o there_o be_v no_o particular_a grace_n absolute_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n which_o god_n give_v only_o to_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o man_n and_o that_o man_n can_v lose_v all_o the_o grace_n they_o have_v receive_v 6._o that_o among_o little_a child_n who_o die_v in_o that_o age_n god_n permit_v that_o those_o only_a shall_v be_v baptise_a who_o according_a to_o god_n foreknowledge_n will_v have_v be_v pious_a man_n if_o they_o have_v live_v and_o on_o the_o 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gallia_n narbonensis_n make_v it_o grow_v in_o france_n st._n prosper_n and_o hilary_n write_v to_o st._n augustine_n about_o it_o and_o let_v he_o know_v that_o many_o clergyman_n in_o the_o gaul_n look_v upon_o his_o opinion_n as_o dangerous_a novelty_n st._n augustine_n answer_v their_o objection_n in_o the_o book_n which_o i_o have_v just_a now_o mention_v but_o the_o toleration_n which_o hilary_n bishop_n of_o arles_n and_o maximus_n bishop_n of_o riez_n grant_v the_o semipelagian_n hinder_v every_o body_n from_o molest_v they_o though_o they_o show_v a_o great_a aversion_n to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o st._n augustine_n julian_n and_o the_o other_o bishop_n who_o be_v banish_v as_o i_o have_v say_v from_o italy_n go_v to_o constantinople_n where_o they_o importune_v the_o emperor_n to_o be_v re-establish_v but_o because_o they_o be_v accuse_v of_o heresy_n he_o will_v grant_v they_o nothing_o without_o know_v the_o reason_n for_o which_o they_o be_v expel_v nestorius_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n write_v to_o celestinus_fw-la about_o it_o who_o return_v he_o a_o very_a sharp_a answer_n and_o as_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v lawful_a to_o inquire_v for_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o condemnation_n upbraid_v he_o at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o his_o private_a opinion_n his_o letter_n be_v date_v the_o 12_o of_o august_n in_o the_o year_n 430._o st._n augustine_n die_v about_o that_o time_n who_o encomium_n may_v be_v find_v in_o bishop_n usher_n who_o approve_v the_o praise_n bestow_v upon_o he_o by_o fulgentius_n in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o predestination_n wherein_o he_o call_v he_o a_o inspire_a man._n a_o little_a while_n after_o his_o death_n the_o letter_n of_o theodosius_n who_o '_o call_v he_o to_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n come_v to_o africa_n from_o whence_o some_o bishop_n be_v send_v to_o it_o that_o council_n make_v up_o of_o two_o hundred_o and_o ten_o bishop_n
met_z to_z condemn_v nestorius_n in_o the_o year_n 431._o cyril_n of_o alexandria_n preside_v in_o it_o and_o whilst_o it_o sit_v john_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n meet_v with_o thirty_o other_o bishop_n who_o make_v some_o canon_n opposite_a to_o those_o of_o that_o council_n what_o be_v singular_a in_o it_o be_v that_o the_o party_n of_o cyril_n and_o that_o of_o john_n accuse_v each_o other_o of_o pelagianism_n but_o the_o great_a party_n approve_v the_o deposal_n of_o julian_n and_o the_o other_o italian_a bishop_n who_o nestorius_n have_v treat_v more_o mild_o he_o be_v accuse_v of_o have_v be_v of_o their_o opinion_n and_o of_o have_v maintain_v that_o christ_n become_v the_o son_n of_o god_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o good_a use_n he_o make_v of_o his_o freewill_n for_o a_o reward_n whereof_o god_n have_v unite_v he_o to_o the_o eternal_a word_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o pelagianism_n and_o nestorianism_n be_v condemn_v together_o in_o that_o council_n but_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o and_o the_o care_n of_o three_o pope_n celestinus_fw-la xystus_fw-la iii_o and_o leo_fw-la i._n semipelagianism_a maintain_v itself_o in_o the_o gaul_n perhaps_o the_o manner_n after_o which_o celestinus_fw-la write_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o france_n contribute_v towards_o it_o because_o although_o he_o condemn_v pelagius_n with_o heat_n and_o praise_v much_o st._n augustine_n yet_o he_o say_v at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o letter_n that_o as_o to_o what_o concern_v the_o profound_a and_o difficult_a question_n which_o be_v mix_v with_o that_o controversy_n and_o have_v be_v handle_v at_o large_a by_o those_o who_o oppose_v the_o heretic_n as_o he_o dare_v not_o despise_v they_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v neither_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o determine_v one_o self_n thereupon_o one_o may_v see_v in_o 12._o in_o vbi_fw-la sup_n c._n 12._o bishop_n usher_n how_o much_o st._n prosper_n and_o the_o pope_n xystus_n and_o leo_n labour_v to_o confute_v or_o destroy_v pelagianism_n and_o semipelagianism_a about_o the_o same_o time_n vincentius_n lirinensis_n write_v his_o commonitorium_fw-la that_o be_v three_o year_n after_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n he_o be_v suspect_v to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o objection_n which_o st._n prosper_n confute_v under_o the_o title_n of_o objectiones_fw-la vincentianae_fw-la his_o commonitory_n be_v reprint_v last_o year_n 1687._o in_o twelves_o at_o cambridge_n with_o balusius_n note_n and_o sr._n augustine_n book_n de_fw-la haeresibus_fw-la one_o may_v also_o see_v in_o ibid._n in_o ibid._n bishop_n usher_n the_o devastation_n which_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n make_v in_o england_n in_o that_o century_n the_o arrival_n of_o the_o saxon_n into_o that_o island_n after_o what_o manner_n they_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o it_o and_o the_o other_o event_n of_o that_o time_n before_o 13._o before_o vid._n vsser_n ubi_fw-la sup_n c._n 13._o those_o misfortune_n happen_v in_o england_n a_o monk_n who_o name_n be_v faustus_n go_v from_o that_o country_n into_o gallia_n narbonensis_n where_o he_o become_v abbot_n of_o lerin_n and_o afterward_o bishop_n of_o riez_n after_o maximus_n to_o who_o he_o have_v also_o succeed_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o lerin_n he_o assist_v at_o a_o council_n hold_v at_o rome_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 462_o wherein_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o a_o council_n shall_v be_v hold_v every_o year_n in_o the_o gaul_n which_o shall_v be_v convocate_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o arles_n there_o be_v one_o hold_v a_o little_a while_n after_o in_o that_o city_n which_o order_v faustus_n to_o declare_v his_o opinion_n concern_v the_o matter_n of_o grace_n and_o another_o at_o lion_n by_o the_o order_n of_o which_o he_o add_v something_o to_o what_o he_o have_v already_o write_v because_o some_o new_a error_n have_v be_v discover_v those_o error_n be_v those_o to_o which_o the_o divine_n of_o marseilles_n give_v the_o name_n of_o predestinarian_a heresy_n which_o some_o maintain_v to_o have_v be_v a_o true_a heresy_n and_o other_o the_o opinion_n of_o st._n augustine_n we_o have_v no_o more_o the_o act_n of_o those_o two_o synod_n but_o faustus_n work_n be_v still_o extant_a it_o be_v entitle_v de_fw-fr gratia_n &_o libero_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la direct_v to_o leontius_n bishop_n of_o arles_n and_o contain_v very_o clear_o the_o semipelagianism_a erasmus_n print_v it_o for_o the_o first_o time_n at_o basil_n in_o 1528_o and_o it_o be_v since_o insert_v into_o the_o eight_o tome_n of_o the_o bibliotheca_fw-la patrum_fw-la faustus_n send_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o second_o council_n of_o arles_n to_o a_o predestinarian_a priest_n named_z lucidus_fw-la to_o oblige_v he_o to_o retract_v his_o error_n and_o subscribe_v to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o that_o council_n we_o have_v still_o his_o letter_n to_o lucidus_fw-la and_o the_o answer_n of_o that_o priest_n direct_v to_o the_o bishop_n who_o meet_v at_o arles_n wherein_o he_o declare_v that_o he_o condemn_v the_o opinion_n of_o those_o who_o believe_v that_o freewill_n be_v altogether_o lose_v after_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o first_o man_n that_o christ_n die_v not_o for_o all_o man_n that_o some_o be_v design_v for_o death_n and_o other_o for_o life_n that_o from_o adam_n to_o christ_n no_o heathen_a be_v save_v by_o the_o first_o grace_n of_o god_n that_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n because_o they_o have_v lose_v freewill_n in_o our_o first_o father_n that_o the_o patriarch_n prophet_n and_o great_a saint_n have_v be_v in_o paradise_n before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o redemption_n this_o be_v almost_o a_o abridgement_n of_o faustus_n book_n some_o learned_a man_n have_v maintain_v that_o faustus_n do_v more_o than_o he_o be_v order_v and_o that_o many_o of_o those_o who_o assist_v at_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n and_o lion_n will_v not_o have_v subscribe_v to_o his_o book_n but_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o apprehend_v how_o a_o bishop_n who_o be_v very_o much_o esteem_v as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o letter_n of_o sidonius_n apollinaris_n bishop_n of_o clermont_n in_o auvergne_n who_o make_v his_o encomium_n in_o many_o place_n and_o by_o gennadius_n who_o praise_v that_o work_n it_o be_v i_o say_v somewhat_o hard_o to_o apprehend_v how_o he_o can_v have_v be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o ascribe_v to_o a_o council_n some_o opinion_n which_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o will_v have_v abhor_v and_o that_o the_o member_n of_o that_o council_n shall_v show_v no_o resentment_n of_o it_o indeed_o those_o who_o say_v that_o faustus_n do_v more_o than_o he_o be_v bid_v give_v no_o reason_n for_o it_o only_o they_o can_v believe_v that_o there_o be_v so_o many_o semipelagian_n in_o the_o gaul_n one_o may_v see_v in_o bishop_n usher_n the_o judgement_n of_o several_a learned_a man_n concern_v faustus_n and_o whereof_o the_o great_a part_n do_v not_o much_o favour_n he_o baronius_n himself_o speak_v ill_a of_o he_o so_o that_o what_o happen_v former_o to_o the_o pelagian_o happen_v nowadays_o to_o the_o semipelagian_n viz._n those_o who_o maintain_v their_o chief_a doctrine_n condemn_v they_o only_o because_o some_o man_n who_o be_v more_o esteem_v than_o they_o have_v former_o condemn_v they_o faustus_n his_o book_n 14._o book_n vsser_n ubi_fw-la sup_n c._n 14._o do_v not_o remain_v unknown_a see_v they_o bring_v it_o to_o constantinople_n where_o the_o mind_n be_v divide_v concern_v the_o doctrine_n which_o it_o contain_v some_o affirm_v it_o be_v orthodox_n and_o other_o heretical_a as_o it_o appear_v by_o a_o letter_n of_o possâ—â—â—_n a_o african_a bishop_n who_o be_v then_o at_o â—â—â—â—tantinople_n and_o write_v from_o thence_o to_o pope_n hormisda_n in_o the_o year_n 520_o to_o know_v what_o he_o think_v of_o it_o some_o person_n of_o the_o great_a quality_n among_o which_o be_v vitalian_n and_o justinian_n who_o be_v since_o emperor_n desire_v to_o know_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n thereupon_o hormisda_v disapproved_a faustus_n his_o book_n and_o refer_v they_o to_o those_o of_o st._n augustine_n of_o predestination_n and_o perseverance_n there_o be_v then_o at_o constantinople_n a_o monk_n who_o name_n be_v john_n maxentius_n who_o write_v a_o answer_n col._n answer_n tom._n 6._o bibl._n p._n p._n ed._n col._n to_o hormisda_n letter_n wherein_o he_o compare_v the_o opinion_n of_o st._n augustine_n and_o faustus_n and_o sharp_o censure_v possessor_n and_o those_o who_o maintain_v that_o faustus_n his_o book_n be_v orthodox_n it_o appear_v from_o thence_o that_o possessor_n be_v a_o semi-pelagian_a and_o consequent_o that_o the_o council_n of_o africa_n have_v not_o be_v yet_o able_a to_o bring_v all_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o church_n to_o their_o decision_n the_o vandal_n have_v invade_v africa_n during_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o pelagian_a controversy_n â—nd_v because_o they_o be_v arian_n they_o turn_v out_o a_o great_a number_n of_o bishop_n who_o follow_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a thrasamond_n king_n of_o the_o vandal_n have_v send_v sixty_o of_o the_o byzacene_n province_n into_o banishment_n to_o sardinia_n they_o be_v consult_v from_o the_o east_n concern_v the_o controversy_n about_o grace_n rather_o to_o have_v a_o public_a declaration_n of_o their_o opinion_n than_o to_o be_v instruct_v see_v those_o who_o write_v to_o they_o be_v already_o fix_v in_o their_o opinion_n and_o condemn_v in_o their_o letter_n not_o only_o the_o pelagian_o but_o the_o book_n of_o faustus_n fulgentius_n bishop_n of_o esfague_n answer_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o other_o and_o explain_v the_o opinion_n of_o st._n augustine_n in_o a_o letter_n and_o a_o private_a book_n direct_v to_o paulus_n diaconus_fw-la the_o same_o fulgentius_n write_v also_o some_o other_o book_n concern_v the_o same_o matter_n he_o have_v compose_v seven_o book_n against_o faustus_n his_o two_o de_n gratia_n &_o libero_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la but_o they_o be_v lose_v those_o african_a bishop_n return_v to_o their_o church_n in_o the_o year_n 523_o in_o which_o thrasamond_n die_v as_o we_o learn_v from_o victor_n of_o tonnein_n in_o his_o chronicle_n fulgentius_n have_v confute_v faustus_n before_o he_o depart_v from_o sardinia_n from_o whence_o it_o follow_v as_o well_o as_o from_o possessor_n letter_n that_o binius_fw-la shall_v not_o have_v place_v the_o three_o council_n of_o arles_n the_o opinion_n of_o which_o faustus_n have_v explain_v in_o the_o year_n 524_o but_o this_o be_v not_o the_o only_a fault_n he_o have_v commit_v he_o have_v correct_v or_o rather_o corrupt_v as_o he_o think_v fit_a a_o vast_a number_n of_o place_n in_o the_o ancient_a council_n without_o have_v any_o regard_n to_o manuscript_n wherefore_o 231._o wherefore_o vb._n sup_v p._n 231._o bishop_n usher_n give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o contaminator_fw-la conciliorum_fw-la as_o hilary_n and_o leontius_n archbishop_n of_o arles_n have_v favour_v semipelagianism_a so_o caesarius_n who_o succeed_v leontius_n favour_v what_o the_o divine_n of_o marseilles_n call_v predestinatianism_n that_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o st._n augustine_n the_o second_o council_n of_o orange_n be_v hold_v under_o his_o direction_n in_o the_o year_n 529_o which_o approve_a st._n augustine_n opinion_n and_o whereof_o the_o act_n may_v be_v see_v entire_a in_o 262._o in_o vb._n sup_v p._n 262._o bishop_n usher_n a_o little_a while_n after_o another_o council_n be_v hold_v at_o valence_n concern_v the_o same_o matter_n which_o do_v also_o condemn_v semipelagianism_a boniface_n ii_o approve_a the_o act_n of_o that_o council_n by_o a_o letter_n which_o he_o write_v to_o caesarius_n in_o the_o year_n 531_o which_o the_o same_o learned_a primate_n of_o ireland_n have_v insert_v in_o his_o work_n here_o end_v the_o history_n of_o pelagianism_n and_o semipelagianism_a which_o notwithstanding_o be_v not_o extinguish_v in_o the_o gaul_n and_o england_n by_o so_o many_o endeavour_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o defender_n of_o grace_n as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o the_o history_n of_o godescale_n write_v by_o the_o same_o bishop_n what_o can_v one_o conclude_v from_o thence_o according_a to_o st._n augustine_n principle_n but_o that_o god_n be_v not_o please_v to_o bestow_v his_o grace_n upon_o anathema_n confiscation_n deposal_n and_o banishment_n which_o the_o godly_a emperor_n and_o holy_a council_n make_v use_v of_o against_o the_o unfortunate_a pelagian_o finis_fw-la