our_o homily_n that_o the_o pope_n be_v antichrist_n the_o most_o that_o look_v that_o way_n be_v in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o homily_n for_o whitsunday_n where_o from_o their_o opposition_n to_o some_o gospel_n doctrine_n and_o prefer_v their_o own_o decree_n before_o the_o express_a word_n of_o god_n it_o be_v prove_v that_o they_o be_v not_o of_o christ_n nor_o yet_o possess_v with_o his_o spirit_n from_o their_o pride_n and_o arrogance_n in_o challenge_v a_o universal_a headship_n and_o advance_v themselves_o above_o sovereign_a prince_n or_o in_o the_o scripture_n phrase_n above_o all_o that_o be_v call_v god_n and_o treat_v emperor_n and_o king_n with_o the_o great_a insolence_n and_o scorn_n our_o church_n conclude_v that_o they_o have_v not_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n but_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o devil_n that_o wheresoever_o you_o find_v the_o spirit_n of_o arrogancy_n and_o pride_n the_o spirit_n of_o envy_n hatred_n contention_n cruelty_n murder_n extortion_n witchcraft_n necromancy_n etc._n etc._n assure_v yourselves_o that_o there_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o not_o of_o god_n albeit_o they_o pretend_v outward_o to_o the_o world_n never_o so_o much_o holiness_n that_o such_o wicked_a pope_n as_o these_o be_v worthy_o account_v among_o the_o number_n of_o false_a prophet_n and_o false_a christ_n so_o that_o at_o most_o the_o homily_n do_v but_o reckon_v these_o pope_n in_o the_o number_n of_o false_a christ_n but_o do_v not_o make_v the_o pope_n the_o antichrist_n it_o conclude_v with_o a_o prayer_n that_o god_n by_o the_o comfortable_a gospel_n of_o his_o son_n will_v beat_v down_o sin_n death_n the_o pope_n the_o devil_n and_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o antichrist_n where_o i_o confess_v the_o pope_n be_v put_v in_o very_o ill_a company_n and_o a_o fair_a intimation_n give_v that_o he_o may_v have_v some_o relation_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o antichrist_n but_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o express_o call_v antichrist_n and_o therefore_o as_o for_o his_o demand_n of_o scripture_n proof_n let_v he_o seek_v for_o it_o in_o those_o writer_n who_o express_o affirm_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v antichrist_n where_o it_o may_v be_v he_o will_v find_v more_o than_o he_o will_v like_v or_o can_v easy_o answer_v i_o tell_v he_o before_o that_o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o express_o name_v who_o be_v antichrist_n or_o the_o man_n of_o sin_n but_o give_v such_o character_n of_o he_o as_o some_o think_v the_o pope_n of_o rome_n have_v the_o best_a claim_n to_o it_o be_v enough_o for_o we_o to_o know_v that_o he_o usurp_v such_o a_o authority_n as_o christ_n never_o give_v he_o preach_v such_o doctrine_n as_o christ_n never_o teach_v encourage_v such_o action_n as_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o true_a spirit_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o that_o be_v reason_n enough_o for_o we_o to_o reject_v he_o 14._o every_o prayer_n use_v in_o divine_a office_n must_v be_v in_o a_o language_n vulgar_a and_o intelligible_a to_o every_o auditor_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o i_o allege_v st._n paul_n discourse_n 1._o cor._n 14._o and_o must_v now_o consider_v what_o 9_o he_o tell_v we_o be_v the_o apostle_n mind_n in_o it_o viz._n that_o whoever_o have_v the_o gift_n of_o a_o tongue_n strange_a to_o all_o the_o auditory_a shall_v forbear_v to_o dictate_v therein_o extempore_o sermon_n prayer_n etc._n etc._n contain_v matter_n as_o well_o as_o the_o tongue_n inspire_v into_o the_o speaker_n i_o say_v this_o gift_n of_o no_o use_n but_o use_v for_o ostentation_n in_o such_o a_o case_n be_v to_o be_v reserve_v till_o either_o the_o speaker_n or_o some_o auditor_n can_v and_o do_v interpret_v that_o the_o rest_n may_v edify_v now_o will_v it_o follow_v from_o hence_o that_o all_o the_o settle_a form_n of_o divine_a office_n to_o many_o of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n that_o all_o special_o join_v and_o intend_v be_v in_o the_o vulgar_a or_o intelligible_a to_o every_o auditor_n it_o be_v enough_o to_o comply_v with_o the_o apostle_n doctrine_n that_o all_o new_a extempore_o prayer_n and_o instructive_a or_o exhortatory_n discourse_n by_o action_n ceremony_n or_o circumstance_n or_o other_o way_n not_o interpretable_a be_v as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o vulgar_a but_o for_o the_o fix_a form_n of_o divine_a office_n that_o they_o be_v in_o a_o language_n the_o most_o certain_a and_o the_o most_o intelligible_a not_o only_o in_o christendom_n but_o in_o every_o auditory_a intelligible_a i_o say_v where_o needful_a to_o every_o one_o by_o either_o action_n ceremony_n and_o circumstance_n or_o by_o custom_n affinity_n with_o the_o vulgar_a or_o book_n intepreting_a and_o contain_v prayer_n correspondent_a to_o every_o part_n wherein_o the_o auditory_a be_v concern_v i_o have_v transcribe_v the_o whole_a because_o it_o be_v as_o choice_n a_o paragraph_n as_o we_o shall_v ordinary_o meet_v with_o the_o only_a difficulty_n i_o see_v in_o it_o be_v to_o know_v at_o which_o end_n to_o begin_v to_o answer_v for_o if_o i_o understand_v he_o the_o beginning_n and_o conclusion_n of_o this_o paragraph_n do_v not_o well_o agree_v in_o the_o beginning_n he_o will_v confine_v the_o apostle_n discourse_v against_o prayer_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n to_o inspire_v and_o extempore_o prayer_n and_o sermon_n but_o that_o notwithstanding_o this_o the_o settle_a form_n of_o divine_a office_n may_v be_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n in_o the_o conclusion_n he_o will_v fain_o insinuate_v that_o though_o the_o public_a office_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v in_o latin_a which_o be_v not_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n now_o in_o any_o nation_n yet_o they_o be_v in_o a_o language_n the_o most_o certain_a and_o the_o most_o intelligible_a not_o only_o in_o christendom_n but_o in_o every_o auditory_a it_o seem_v he_o have_v some_o little_a qualm_n come_v over_o his_o conscience_n some_o secret_a conviction_n that_o man_n ought_v to_o understand_v their_o prayer_n and_o therefore_o he_o roundly_o assert_n that_o latin_a be_v the_o most_o intelligible_a language_n that_o be_v the_o most_o know_a and_o best_a understand_v of_o any_o language_n in_o christendom_n and_o to_o every_o auditory_a now_o if_o this_o be_v so_o what_o need_v all_o this_o dispute_n about_o service_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n what_o need_v of_o distinguish_v between_o extempore_o prayer_n and_o settle_a form_n of_o divine_a office_n we_o be_v all_o it_o seem_v agree_v that_o public_a prayer_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o a_o intelligible_a language_n and_o that_o which_o be_v intelligible_a to_o every_o auditor_n the_o only_a difference_n be_v whether_o latin_a be_v as_o well_o understand_v in_o all_o the_o auditory_n in_o england_n as_o english_a be_v well_o but_o this_o be_v a_o very_a great_a riddle_n and_o require_v some_o skill_n to_o make_v it_o out_o for_o our_o english_a auditory_n believe_v themselves_o that_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v latin_a but_o they_o may_v be_v mistake_v for_o aught_o any_o body_n know_v let_v we_o than_o see_v how_o our_o author_n make_v it_o out_o intelligible_a i_o say_v where_o needful_a to_o every_o one_o by_o either_o action_n ceremony_n and_o circumstance_n or_o by_o custom_n affinity_n with_o the_o vulgar_a or_o book_n interpret_n and_o contain_v prayer_n correspondent_a to_o every_o part_n wherein_o the_o auditory_a be_v concern_v that_o be_v as_o we_o use_v to_o say_v you_o must_v know_v their_o meaning_n by_o their_o gape_n and_o thus_o forsooth_o latin_a be_v a_o very_a intelligible_a language_n to_o those_o who_o do_v not_o understand_v one_o word_n of_o it_o what_o shuffle_n and_o trifle_n be_v this_o do_v the_o people_n understand_v latin_a prayer_n or_o do_v they_o not_o if_o they_o do_v than_o the_o service_n be_v perform_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n to_o they_o which_o st._n paul_n express_o condemn_v and_o whatever_o they_o understand_v about_o the_o business_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v their_o prayer_n which_o be_v the_o dispute_n between_o we_o if_o these_o dumb_a sign_n can_v teach_v people_n their_o prayer_n than_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o it_o seem_v to_o know_v their_o prayer_n and_o then_o why_o may_v they_o not_o pray_v in_o a_o language_n which_o they_o understand_v for_o word_n be_v more_o expressive_a of_o thought_n than_o action_n and_o ceremony_n and_o circumstance_n can_v be_v which_o can_v only_o tell_v in_o general_a what_o we_o be_v about_o not_o what_o we_o say_v and_o as_o for_o book_n to_o interpret_v our_o prayer_n what_o need_v we_o go_v so_o far_o about_o why_o may_v we_o not_o pray_v in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n as_o well_o as_o interpret_v prayer_n in_o a_o vulgar_a tongue_n and_o what_o shall_v those_o do_v who_o have_v no_o book_n and_o can_v read_v this_o be_v direct_a boy_n play_v to_o make_v a_o offer_n of_o give_v something_o but_o to_o pull_v back_o your_o hand_n if_o any_o one_o offer_v to_o
thereby_o be_v not_o to_o be_v require_v of_o any_o man_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v believe_v as_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n or_o be_v think_v requisite_a or_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n where_o our_o church_n distinguish_v between_o what_o be_v read_v in_o the_o scripture_n that_o be_v contain_v in_o express_a word_n there_o and_o what_o may_v be_v prove_v thereby_o that_o be_v by_o plain_a and_o necessary_a consequence_n from_o what_o be_v express_o teach_v in_o scripture_n and_o yet_o confine_v such_o proof_n as_o this_o only_a to_o article_n of_o faith_n or_o what_o be_v think_v requisite_a or_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n and_o the_o true_a reason_n of_o this_o be_v that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n teach_v the_o sufficiency_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n to_o salvation_n which_o be_v the_o very_a title_n of_o this_o article_n and_o therefore_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v to_o salvation_n must_v be_v contain_v in_o express_a word_n in_o scripture_n or_o be_v prove_v thence_o by_o plain_a and_o evident_a consequence_n which_o show_v that_o we_o be_v not_o strict_o oblige_v to_o prove_v any_o thing_n from_o scripture_n but_o what_o we_o teach_v for_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n or_o as_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o we_o demand_v a_o scripture-proof_n from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o the_o new_a article_n of_o the_o trent_n faith_n for_o if_o the_o belief_n of_o they_o be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n as_o they_o say_v they_o be_v then_o either_o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o contain_v all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n or_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o show_v where_o these_o doctrine_n be_v contain_v in_o scripture_n for_o this_o reason_n the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o own_v the_o sufficiency_n of_o the_o scripture_n to_o salvation_n reject_v all_o those_o doctrine_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n without_o any_o proof_n from_o scripture_n teach_v as_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n and_o this_o we_o think_v reason_n enough_o to_o reject_v they_o that_o they_o be_v not_o contain_v in_o scripture_n which_o contain_v all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n now_o our_o author_n and_o some_o of_o his_o size_n who_o do_v it_o see_v half_a a_o consequence_n before_o they_o think_v they_o have_v a_o mighty_a advantage_n of_o we_o in_o demand_v the_o same_o proof_n from_o we_o to_o justify_v our_o reject_v their_o doctrine_n which_o we_o demand_v of_o they_o to_o justify_v their_o belief_n of_o they_o that_o be_v to_o say_v as_o we_o demand_v of_o they_o a_o scripture-proof_n that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o place_n as_o purgatory_n they_o think_v they_o may_v as_o reasonable_o demand_v of_o we_o a_o scripture-proof_n that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o place_n as_o purgatory_n just_o with_o as_o much_o reason_n as_o if_o one_o shall_v tell_v i_o that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n every_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o marry_v at_o twenty_o year_n old_a and_o when_o i_o desire_v he_o to_o show_v i_o the_o law_n which_o make_v this_o necessary_a he_o shall_v answer_v though_o he_o can_v show_v such_o a_o law_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v necessary_a unless_o i_o can_v show_v he_o a_o law_n which_o express_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a whereas_o nothing_o be_v necessary_a but_o what_o the_o law_n make_v so_o and_o if_o the_o law_n have_v not_o make_v it_o necessary_a there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o any_o law_n to_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a thus_o the_o protestant_a doctrine_n of_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o scripture_n to_o salvation_n require_v we_o to_o produce_v a_o plain_a scripture-proof_n for_o every_o thing_n which_o we_o believe_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n but_o it_o do_v not_o require_v a_o scripture-proof_n that_o that_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n which_o the_o scripture_n have_v not_o reveal_v nor_o make_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n for_o if_o the_o scripture_n contain_v all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n that_o such_o doctrine_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n which_o be_v not_o contain_v in_o the_o scripture_n unless_o we_o think_v that_o the_o scripture_n must_v beforehand_o confute_v all_o possible_a heresy_n which_o may_v arise_v in_o the_o church_n and_o tell_v we_o particular_o in_o all_o point_n what_o we_o must_v not_o believe_v as_o well_o as_o what_o we_o must_v this_o i_o observe_v be_v the_o case_n as_o to_o those_o article_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o be_v oppose_v to_o the_o corruption_n and_o innovation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o they_o be_v negative_a article_n and_o a_o negative_a article_n only_o reject_v such_o doctrine_n from_o be_v article_n of_o faith_n as_o be_v not_o contain_v in_o scripture_n and_o it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o demand_v a_o plain_a scripture-proof_n that_o such_o a_o doctrine_n be_v not_o in_o scripture_n we_o believe_v it_o be_v not_o there_o because_o we_o can_v find_v it_o there_o and_o those_o who_o pretend_v it_o be_v there_o can_v show_v it_o there_o which_o be_v proof_n enough_o and_o all_o that_o the_o subject_n be_v capable_a of_o this_o be_v what_o our_o author_n attempt_v a_o answer_n to_o in_o the_o precede_a paragraph_n and_o first_o he_o say_v that_o those_o of_o the_o thirty_o nine_o article_n which_o be_v oppose_v to_o catholic_n religion_n so_o he_o call_v the_o popish_a corruption_n of_o christianity_n contain_v affirmative_a proposition_n or_o may_v be_v resolve_v into_o equivalent_a affirmative_n what_o then_o be_v the_o dispute_n about_o the_o term_n wherein_o the_o article_n be_v conceive_v whether_o they_o be_v negative_a or_o affirmative_a or_o about_o the_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v either_o affirm_v or_o deny_v viz._n that_o such_o a_o doctrine_n be_v not_o teach_v in_o scripture_n for_o this_o be_v all_o i_o mean_v by_o a_o negative_a article_n that_o we_o deny_v such_o a_o doctrine_n to_o be_v contain_v in_o scripture_n now_o suppose_v i_o shall_v say_v there_o be_v no_o such_o place_n as_o purgatory_n which_o be_v a_o negative_a proposition_n or_o that_o purgatory_n be_v a_o late_a and_o fond_a invention_n which_o be_v affirmative_a what_o difference_n be_v there_o between_o they_o when_o they_o both_o resolve_n into_o this_o that_o purgatory_n be_v not_o teach_v in_o scripture_n and_o therefore_o the_o question_n be_v still_o the_o same_o whether_o the_o article_n be_v express_v affirmative_o or_o negative_o and_o no_o man_n can_v be_v bind_v to_o prove_v by_o plain_a and_o express_a scripture_n that_o purgatory_n be_v not_o teach_v in_o scripture_n well!_o but_o though_o for_o a_o negative_a or_o every_o non-assent_a or_o suspense_n of_o assent_n a_o reason_n may_v not_o be_v give_v or_o require_v yet_o for_o belief_n for_o a_o solemn_a profession_n subscription_n and_o swear_v of_o that_o belief_n whether_o it_o be_v of_o negative_n or_o affirmative_n a_o reason_n may_v be_v assign_v and_o require_v what_o glorious_a and_o triumphant_a nonsense_n be_v here_o how_o do_v a_o negative_a article_n and_o non-assent_a come_v to_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n for_o we_o protestant_n use_v to_o give_v our_o assent_n to_o negative_a article_n and_o why_o be_v not_o man_n bind_v to_o give_v a_o reason_n of_o their_o non-assent_a as_o well_o as_o of_o their_o assent_n and_o how_o be_v they_o more_o bind_v to_o give_v a_o reason_n of_o their_o profession_n and_o swear_v their_o non-assent_a than_o they_o be_v of_o their_o bare_a non-assent_a and_o who_o ever_o dream_v that_o man_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o give_v a_o reason_n of_o their_o non-assent_a and_o of_o their_o profession_n of_o non-assent_a and_o last_o what_o be_v all_o this_o to_o the_o purpose_n of_o demand_v express_a proof_n of_o scripture_n that_o such_o doctrine_n as_o suppose_v purgatory_n or_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o teach_v in_o scripture_n and_o why_o be_v it_o not_o a_o sufficient_a reason_n of_o a_o non-assent_a or_o declare_v and_o profess_a denial_n of_o such_o doctrine_n that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o they_o be_v teach_v in_o scripture_n but_o the_o request_n he_o say_v propose_v only_a affirmative_n and_o they_o have_v be_v consider_v and_o answer_v already_o and_o his_o defence_n shall_v be_v consider_v again_o without_o any_o fence_a or_o tergiversation_n but_o the_o thirty_o nine_o article_n not_o only_o declare_v that_o the_o opposite_a affirmative_n be_v not_o in_o scripture_n for_o they_o may_v not_o be_v there_o and_o yet_o be_v true_a but_o if_o they_o be_v not_o there_o we_o can_v know_v they_o be_v true_a much_o less_o can_v they_o be_v article_n of_o faith_n and_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n but_o also_o that_o they_o be_v rather_o and_o plain_o repugnant_a to_o scripture_n this_o i_o confess_v do_v require_v a_o scripture-proof_n that_o a_o doctrine_n be_v not_o only_o not_o in_o the_o scripture_n
imprimatur_fw-la junii_fw-la 4._o 1687._o hen._n maurice_n rr_z mo_z in_o christo_n p._n d._n wilhelmo_n archiep._n cant._n à _fw-la sacris_fw-la a_o short_a summary_n of_o the_o principal_a controversy_n between_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v a_o vindication_n of_o several_a protestant_a doctrine_n in_o answer_n to_o a_o late_a pamphlet_n entitle_v protestancy_n destitute_a of_o scripture-proof_n london_n print_v for_o richard_n chiswell_n at_o the_o rose_n and_o crown_n in_o s._n paul_n churchyard_n mdclxxxvii_o the_o content_n the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n how_o far_o protestant_n demand_v scripture-proof_n for_o all_o doctrine_n of_o religion_n page_n 2_o protestant_n do_v not_o reject_v all_o doctrine_n which_o be_v not_o contain_v in_o express_a word_n of_o scripture_n 3_o but_o yet_o require_v express_a scripture-proof_n for_o all_o necessary_a article_n of_o faith_n and_o therefore_o demand_v a_o scripture-proof_n for_o the_o new_a trent-article_n the_o belief_n of_o which_o be_v make_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n 4_o the_o silence_n of_o scripture_n sufficient_a to_o reject_v any_o doctrine_n as_o unscriptural_a 5_o concern_v negative_a and_o affirmative_a article_n and_o the_o requester_n blunder_n about_o they_o 6_o a_o review_n of_o the_o several_a protestant_a tenet_n for_o which_o he_o demand_v a_o scripture-proof_n i._o whether_o the_o scripture_n be_v clear_a in_o all_o necessary_n to_o every_o sober_a inquirer_n the_o scripture_n proof_n of_o it_o vindicate_v 8_o protestant_n do_v not_o reject_v the_o authority_n of_o church-guide_n and_o the_o difference_n between_o a_o protestant_n and_o a_o popish_a guide_n 10_o ii_o concern_v the_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o secular_a prince_n 11_o iii_o concern_v justification_n by_o faith_n alone_o that_o justify_v faith_n be_v a_o persuasion_n that_o we_o be_v justify_v be_v not_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 12_o 13_o iv._o concern_v the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n after_o consecration_n whether_o these_o word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n can_v be_v literal_o understand_v 14_o 15_o v._o concern_v christ_n presence_n in_o the_o eucharist_n 16_o what_o there_o be_v beside_o substance_n and_o efficacy_n belong_v to_o our_o saviour_n body_n and_o blood._n 17_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o virtue_n and_o efficacy_n of_o a_o institution_n and_o the_o power_n of_o nature_n ibid._n sacramental_a sign_n and_o symbol_n as_o effectual_a to_o all_o the_o purpose_n of_o a_o sacrament_n as_o christ_n natural_a flesh_n and_o blood_n can_v be_v 18_o 19_o what_o a_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n body_n mean_n and_o how_o distinguish_v from_o his_o natural_a flesh_n and_o blood._n 20_o how_o the_o communion_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n in_o the_o eucharist_n differ_v from_o the_o mere_a influence_n of_o his_o grace_n ibid._n vi_o concern_v the_o adoration_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o eucharist_n whether_o it_o be_v idolatry_n to_o adore_v christ_n be_v not_o idolatry_n to_o adore_v bread_n and_o wine_n be_v 21_o whether_o the_o eucharist_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o christ_n and_o to_o adore_v the_o eucharist_n be_v only_o to_o adore_v christ._n 22_o vii_o concern_v communion_n in_o both_o kind_n the_o word_n of_o institution_n a_o plain_a scripture-proof_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o it_o 24_o 25_o viii_o whether_o chastity_n deliberate_o vow_v may_v be_v inoffensive_o violate_v this_o prove_v not_o to_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 26_o the_o article_n concern_v the_o marriage_n of_o priest_n in_o edw._n vi_o and_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n consider_v 27_o 28_o ix_o whether_o all_o christian_a excellency_n be_v command_v 29_o that_o gospel_n exhortation_n include_v a_o command_n ibid._n that_o the_o height_n and_o perfection_n of_o virtue_n be_v command_v and_o in_o what_o sense_n 30_o when_o you_o have_v do_v that_o be_v command_v you_o say_v we_o be_v unprofitable_a servant_n prove_v to_o be_v a_o plain_a confutation_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o supererogation_n 33_o the_o meaning_n of_o this_o question_n whether_o all_o christian_a excellency_n be_v command_v in_o scripture_n and_o to_o what_o purpose_v it_o serve_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n 34_o the_o meritorious_a work_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o command_v by_o god_n nor_o be_v they_o any_o christian_a excellency_n such_o as_o the_o monkish_a vow_n of_o poverty_n coelibacy_n and_o absolute_a obedience_n to_o superior_n 36_o this_o show_v particular_o of_o the_o vow_n of_o poverty_n ibid._n and_o coelibacy_n 37_o and_o monkish_a obedience_n ibid._n &_o 38_o x._o whether_o every_o seul_fw-fr as_o soon_o as_o expire_v be_v convey_v to_o heauâ—n_n or_o hell._n 39_o concern_v dives_n and_o lazarus_n and_o s._n paul_n desire_n to_o be_v dissolve_v and_o to_o be_v with_o christ._n ibid._n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n concern_v purgatory_n 42_o this_o more_o particular_o explain_v from_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n 43_o 44_o the_o design_n of_o it_o to_o acquaint_v our_o people_n what_o proof_n they_o must_v demand_v for_o purgatory_n 45_o a_o middle_a state_n between_o death_n and_o judgement_n which_o be_v neither_o heaven_n nor_o hell_n do_v not_o prove_v a_o popish_a purgatory_n ibid._n the_o primitive_a father_n do_v believe_v a_o middle_a state_n 46_o the_o difference_n between_o this_o and_o a_o popish_a purgatory_n as_o 1._o that_o this_o they_o affirm_v of_o all_o separate_a soul_n that_o none_o be_v receive_v into_o heaven_n before_o the_o resurrection_n but_o purgatory_n be_v not_o for_o all_o soul_n but_o for_o these_o only_a who_o have_v not_o satisfy_v for_o their_o sin_n 47_o 2._o they_o affirm_v this_o separate_a state_n not_o to_o be_v a_o state_n of_o punishment_n as_o the_o popish_a purgatory_n be_v but_o of_o joy_n and_o felicity_n 48_o 3._o this_o be_v a_o unalterable_a state_n till_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n and_o therefore_o no_o popish_a purgatory_n out_o of_o which_o soul_n may_v be_v redeem_v with_o prayer_n and_o alms._n 50_o the_o purgatory_n fire_n which_o the_o father_n speak_v of_o do_v not_o prove_v a_o popish_a purgatory_n 51_o 1._o because_o that_o be_v not_o till_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n s._n augustine_n opinion_n of_o purgatory_n fire_v explain_v and_o prove_v very_o different_a from_o the_o popish_a purgatory_n 52_o etc._n etc._n 2._o all_o man_n except_v christ_n himself_o be_v to_o pass_v through_o the_o last_o fire_n but_o the_o popish_a purgatory_n be_v not_o for_o all_o 56_o 3._o the_o popish_a purgatory_n fire_n be_v not_o for_o purgation_n but_o the_o fire_n at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a father_n be_v 57_o origen_n notion_n of_o a_o purgatory_n fire_n 58_o 4._o there_o be_v no_o redemption_n out_o of_o this_o fire_n by_o the_o prayer_n and_o alm_n of_o the_o live_n which_o be_v upon_o all_o account_v the_o most_o comfortable_a thing_n in_o a_o popish_a purgatory_n 60_o the_o ancient_a practice_n of_o pray_v for_o soul_n depart_v do_v not_o prove_v a_o popish_a purgatory_n 61_o the_o original_a of_o this_o practice_n of_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a ibid._n and_o 62_o the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n between_o aërius_n and_o epiphanius_n 63_o etc._n etc._n for_o what_o reason_n the_o ancient_a christian_n pray_v for_o the_o dead_a 64_o etc._n etc._n s._n augustine_n account_n of_o the_o reason_n of_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a different_a from_o what_o the_o father_n before_o he_o give_v 67_o the_o custom_n of_o pray_v to_o the_o saint_n which_o be_v then_o introduce_v the_o occasion_n of_o this_o change_n ibid._n s._n austin_n first_o make_v three_o distinction_n of_o soul_n depart_v ibid._n and_o yet_o the_o popish_a purgatory_n can_v be_v prove_v from_o s._n austin_n 68_o s._n chrysostom_n opinion_n of_o this_o matter_n different_a from_o s._n augustine_n 71_o etc._n etc._n xi_o concern_v the_o intercession_n of_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n for_o we_o 74_o the_o distinction_n between_o a_o mediator_n of_o redemption_n and_o intercession_n 75_o no_o sense_n in_o that_o distinction_n between_o a_o mediator_n of_o redemption_n and_o intercession_n 77_o this_o distinction_n contrary_a to_o the_o analogy_n both_o of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n 78_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n the_o prayer_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o priest._n 79_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o prayer_n of_o good_a man_n for_o themselves_o and_o one_o another_o and_o the_o intercession_n of_o a_o mediator_n 81_o to_o fly_v to_o the_o aid_n of_o saint_n in_o heaven_n derogate_v from_o the_o intercession_n of_o christ._n 83_o pray_v to_o saint_n in_o heaven_n more_o injurious_a to_o god_n than_o to_o a_o mediator_n 84_o xii_o concern_v the_o worship_n pay_v to_o the_o cross_n and_o image_n 86_o whether_o the_o worship_n they_o pay_v to_o the_o cross_n and_o image_n be_v no_o
more_o than_o what_o we_o give_v to_o the_o bible_n ibid._n the_o reason_n why_o some_o protestant_n have_v charge_v the_o worship_n of_o image_n with_o idolatry_n 88_o no_o alteration_n make_v in_o the_o law_n against_o worship_v image_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n 92_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o second_o commandment_n moral_a and_o eternal_a 93_o no_o material_a temple_n much_o less_o a_o image_n allow_v under_o the_o gospel_n 95_o the_o primitive_a church_n always_o understand_v the_o worship_n of_o image_n to_o be_v forbid_v under_o the_o gospel_n 99_o xiii_o whether_o the_o pope_n be_v antichrist_n and_o whether_o this_o be_v teach_v in_o the_o homily_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n ibid._n fourteen_o concern_v prayer_n and_o divine_a office_n in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n 101_o the_o self-contradiction_n of_o this_o author_n 102_o whether_o s._n paul_n in_o 1_o cor._n 14._o only_a forbid_v inspire_v and_o extempore_o prayer_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n not_o the_o settle_a form_n of_o divine_a office_n 104_o all_o the_o apostle_n argument_n in_o that_o place_n against_o speak_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n concern_v our_o ordinary_a devotion_n 105_o as_o 1._o that_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n ib._n 2._o that_o it_o contradict_v the_o natural_a end_n and_o use_v of_o speech_n 106_o 3._o that_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o prayer_n and_o religious_a worship_n which_o must_v be_v a_o reasonable_a service_n 107_o whether_o the_o people_n be_v bind_v to_o join_v in_o all_o the_o office_n of_o public_a worship_n 108_o whether_o the_o people_n understand_v their_o prayer_n though_o they_o be_v in_o latin_a which_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v 112_o xv._n concern_v schism_n and_o separation_n 114_o separation_n from_o the_o error_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o a_o separation_n from_o the_o catholic_n church_n 116_o renounce_v the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n no_o schism_n ibid._n such_o a_o supremacy_n not_o essential_a too_o catholic_n unity_n 117_o concern_v the_o ecclesiastical_a combination_n of_o neighbour_n church_n and_o bishop_n into_o one_o body_n ibid._n in_o what_o case_n a_o particular_a church_n may_v break_v off_o from_o such_o a_o body_n 118_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n such_o a_o usurpation_n as_o may_v be_v renounce_v without_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o general_a council_n ibid._n the_o church_n of_o england_n not_o original_o subject_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o the_o western_a patriarch_n 121_o the_o difference_n between_o schism_n from_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o the_o breach_n of_o ecclesiastical_a communion_n 122_o to_o reform_a error_n and_o corruption_n in_o faith_n and_o worship_n can_v never_o be_v a_o fault_n 125_o that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n do_v not_o separate_v from_o all_o other_o christian_a society_n 126_o concern_v communion_n in_o the_o eucharist_n and_o other_o religious_a assembly_n 129_o what_o church_n we_o join_v in_o communion_n with_o when_o we_o forsake_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n 130_o what_o church_n we_o make_v the_o pattern_n of_o our_o reformation_n 131_o in_o what_o sense_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n herself_o be_v the_o pattern_n of_o our_o reformation_n 132_o xvi_o concern_v the_o defection_n and_o apostasy_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o laity_n 134_o whether_o the_o whole_a clergy_n be_v against_o the_o reformation_n 135_o the_o popish_a clergy_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o do_v own_o the_o king_n supremacy_n and_o write_v for_o it_o 136_o etc._n etc._n we_o do_v not_o assert_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v apostatise_v from_o fundamental_a truth_n and_o holiness_n 138_o whether_o all_o kind_n of_o idolatry_n be_v a_o apostasy_n from_o fundamental_a truth_n and_o holiness_n 139_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o argument_n to_o prove_v that_o a_o thing_n be_v not_o because_o it_o can_v be_v when_o there_o be_v all_o other_o possible_a evidence_n to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v 140_o as_o that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v not_o err_v because_o she_o can_v err_v 141_o etc._n etc._n if_o the_o reformation_n be_v good_a there_o can_v want_v no_o authority_n to_o reform_v 147_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o any_o nation_n have_v a_o regular_a authority_n to_o declare_v what_o shall_v be_v the_o establish_a religion_n of_o that_o nation_n which_o be_v all_o that_o we_o attribute_v to_o king_n and_o parliament_n in_o such_o matter_n 250_o errata_fw-la pag._n 53._o l._n 4._o for_o now_o r._n non_fw-la p._n 123._o l._n 33._o r._n as_o show_n p._n 14â—_n l._n 14._o deal_n upon_o some_o fault_n there_o be_v in_o point_v which_o i_o must_v leave_v to_o the_o reader_n to_o correct_v a_o vindication_n of_o several_a protestant_a doctrine_n be_v a_o answer_n to_o a_o late_a pamphlet_n entitle_v protestancy_n destitute_a of_o scripture-proof_n that_o i_o have_v take_v so_o little_a a_o occasion_n to_o write_v so_o big_a a_o book_n i_o hope_v the_o reader_n upon_o his_o perusal_n will_v pardon_v there_o be_v indeed_o a_o remarkable_a difference_n between_o we_o and_o our_o roman_a adversary_n in_o this_o matter_n they_o can_v answer_v great_a book_n in_o two_o or_o three_o sheet_n if_o they_o vouchsafe_v to_o give_v any_o answer_n at_o all_o which_o they_o begin_v to_o be_v weary_a of_o we_o answer_v two_o or_o three_o sheet_n in_o large_a book_n but_o then_o we_o have_v very_o different_a end_n in_o write_v too_o they_o to_o make_v a_o show_n of_o say_v somewhat_o to_o put_v by_o the_o blow_n by_o some_o few_o insignificant_a cavil_n we_o not_o only_o to_o answer_v our_o adversary_n which_o may_v be_v do_v in_o very_a few_o word_n but_o to_o instruct_v our_o people_n which_o require_v a_o more_o particular_a explication_n of_o the_o reason_n of_o thing_n but_o i_o shall_v make_v no_o apology_n for_o my_o book_n till_o i_o hear_v that_o it_o want_v it_o for_o it_o may_v be_v some_o may_v think_v it_o as_o much_o too_o little_a as_o other_o too_o big_a he_o begin_v very_o regular_o with_o the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n between_o we_o to_o prove_v sixteen_o protestant_a tenet_n as_o he_o call_v they_o by_o plain_a scripture_n scripture_n but_o so_o plain_a to_o we_o for_o their_o doctrine_n as_o they_o require_v to_o be_v yield_v they_o by_o the_o catholic_a church_n for_o she_o what_o will_v be_v think_v plain_a by_o they_o be_v a_o very_a hard_a matter_n to_o guess_v when_o it_o seem_v the_o second_o commandment_n itself_o be_v not_o think_v by_o they_o a_o plain_a scripture-proof_n against_o image-worship_n and_o i_o despair_v of_o ever_o find_v a_o plain_a proof_n in_o scripture_n for_o or_o against_o any_o thing_n but_o i_o tell_v he_o in_o answer_n to_o his_o request_n p._n 17._o that_o we_o desire_v no_o other_o proof_n from_o they_o but_o what_o we_o be_v ready_a to_o give_v either_o the_o express_a word_n of_o scripture_n or_o plain_a and_o evident_a consequence_n or_o the_o silence_n of_o scripture_n to_o prove_v that_o any_o doctrine_n be_v not_o in_o it_o and_o though_o they_o may_v reasonable_o demand_v of_o we_o what_o we_o demand_v of_o they_o yet_o they_o can_v reasonable_o demand_v more_o and_o whether_o i_o have_v not_o do_v he_o justice_n in_o this_o way_n shall_v be_v examine_v again_o under_o the_o several_a article_n of_o his_o request_n in_o the_o next_o paragraph_n he_o mighty_o despise_v the_o answer_n and_o conclude_v the_o pamphlet_n unworthy_a a_o public_a or_o special_a notice_n and_o expect_v if_o not_o more_o pertinent_a yet_o at_o least_o more_o plausible_a reply_n to_o follow_v and_o i_o can_v assure_v he_o that_o he_o be_v very_o ill_o advise_v that_o he_o do_v not_o despise_v and_o expect_v on_o for_o his_o reply_n have_v give_v some_o credit_n and_o authority_n to_o that_o answer_n and_o have_v now_o produce_v a_o book_n which_o if_o he_o be_v wise_a he_o will_v despise_v too_o though_o i_o hope_v it_o will_v convince_v he_o that_o protestant_n do_v not_o mean_v to_o expose_v their_o profession_n by_o silence_n which_o i_o do_v not_o find_v they_o much_o incline_v to_o at_o present_a but_o let_v we_o consider_v the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o request_n to_o prove_v some_o protestant_a tenet_n by_o plain_a scripture_n i_o tell_v he_o this_o be_v a_o false_a representation_n 1._o of_o our_o doctrine_n for_o though_o we_o do_v make_v the_o scripture_n the_o rule_n of_o our_o faith_n yet_o we_o do_v not_o pretend_v to_o own_v no_o doctrine_n but_o what_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o express_a word_n of_o scripture_n our_o church_n teach_v we_o art._n 6._o that_o holy_a scripture_n contain_v all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n so_o that_o whatsoever_o be_v not_o read_v therein_o nor_o may_v be_v prove_v
but_o repugnant_a to_o it_o but_o then_o a_o plain_a and_o evident_a consequence_n from_o something_o else_o which_o be_v teach_v in_o scripture_n be_v all_o the_o proof_n which_o can_v be_v expect_v in_o such_o case_n and_o this_o we_o be_v ready_a to_o give_v when_o our_o author_n shall_v demand_v it_o and_o now_o will_v not_o any_o one_o wonder_n how_o from_o these_o premise_n he_o conclude_v that_o he_o have_v show_v protestant_n oblige_v to_o give_v scripture-reason_n for_o their_o belief_n of_o negative_n that_o be_v if_o he_o will_v speak_v to_o the_o purpose_n that_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o prove_v from_o plain_a and_o express_v text_n of_o scripture_n that_o those_o doctrine_n which_o we_o reject_v as_o unscriptural_a be_v not_o contain_v in_o scripture_n we_o must_v prove_v from_o scripture_n that_o that_o be_v not_o in_o scripture_n which_o we_o say_v be_v not_o in_o it_o which_o may_v be_v do_v indeed_o by_o a_o negative_a argument_n from_o the_o silence_n of_o scripture_n about_o it_o but_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o a_o direct_a and_o positive_a proof_n let_v we_o now_o take_v a_o review_n of_o his_o several_a protestant_a doctrine_n for_o which_o he_o demand_v a_o scripture-proof_n and_o see_v wherein_o the_o answer_n be_v defective_a i._o scripture_n be_v clear_a in_o all_o necessary_n to_o every_o sober_a inquirer_n in_o answer_n to_o this_o i_o observe_v that_o every_o plain_a text_n of_o scripture_n prove_v its_o own_o plainness_n and_o that_o as_o it_o need_v no_o other_o proof_n no_o more_o than_o we_o need_v a_o proof_n that_o the_o sun_n shine_v when_o we_o see_v it_o so_o if_o we_o do_v not_o find_v it_o plain_a no_o other_o argument_n or_o testimony_n can_v prove_v it_o to_o be_v plain_a but_o this_o he_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o but_o only_a endeavour_n to_o weaken_v two_o scripture_n testimony_n which_o i_o say_v do_v by_o a_o very_a easy_a and_o natural_a consequence_n prove_v the_o plainness_n of_o scripture_n for_o if_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v a_o light_n unto_o our_o foot_n and_o a_o lamp_n unto_o our_o path_n than_o it_o must_v be_v clear_a if_o light_n be_v clear_a psalm_n 119._o 105._o if_o it_o be_v able_a to_o make_v man_n wise_a unto_o salvation_n 2_o tim._n 3._o 15._o then_o it_o must_v be_v plain_a and_o intelligible_a 2._o in_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n to_o which_o he_o answer_v that_o these_o text_n do_v not_o reach_v the_o proposition_n to_o be_v prove_v for_o if_o the_o word_n be_v a_o light_n to_o the_o prophet_n david_n david_n s_z foot_n if_o all_o scripture_n be_v give_v that_o the_o man_n of_o god_n may_v be_v perfect_a yet_o a_o perspicuity_n of_o scripture_n in_o all_o necessary_n to_o every_o sober_a inquirer_n can_v be_v deduce_v thence_o except_o every_o sober_a inquirer_n be_v a_o prophet_n or_o a_o man_n of_o god_n or_o at_o least_o subject_a to_o such_o as_o if_o none_o but_o prophet_n or_o apostle_n can_v understand_v the_o scripture_n but_o i_o think_v light_n have_v be_v visible_a to_o all_o man_n that_o have_v eye_n in_o their_o head_n and_o i_o be_o sure_a the_o same_o prophet_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v perfect_a convert_v the_o soul_n the_o testimony_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v sure_a make_v wise_a the_o simple_a the_o statute_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v right_a rejoice_v the_o heart_n the_o commandment_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v pure_a enlighten_v the_o eye_n psalm_n 19_o 7_o 8._o be_v this_o speak_v only_o of_o prophet_n too_o be_v there_o no_o other_o soul_n to_o be_v convert_v no_o other_o simple_a people_n to_o be_v make_v wise_a no_o other_o heart_n to_o be_v rejoice_v no_o other_o eye_n to_o be_v enlighten_v but_o only_o they_o and_o when_o s._n paul_n tell_v timothy_n from_o a_o child_n thou_o have_v know_v the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o be_v able_a to_o make_v thou_o wise_a unto_o salvation_n which_o be_v the_o place_n i_o cite_v do_v this_o prove_v that_o none_o but_o a_o man_n of_o god_n for_o which_o he_o exchange_n it_o though_o that_o be_v not_o in_o the_o 15._o but_o 17._o verse_n can_v understand_v the_o scripture_n when_o it_o seem_v timothy_n understand_v they_o when_o he_o be_v a_o child_n however_o thus_o much_o he_o must_v grant_v in_o his_o own_o way_n that_o the_o scripture_n be_v very_o intelligible_a in_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n for_o otherwise_o a_o man_n of_o god_n the_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n of_o the_o church_n can_v not_o understand_v they_o if_o they_o be_v not_o so_o plain_a that_o they_o may_v be_v understand_v and_o if_o the_o scripture_n be_v plain_a and_o intelligible_a in_o themselves_o than_o he_o must_v grant_v that_o at_o least_o all_o man_n of_o part_n and_o learning_n and_o industry_n who_o be_v sober_a and_o honest_a inquirer_n may_v understand_v they_o as_o well_o as_o divine_n unless_o he_o will_v say_v that_o divine_n understand_v they_o not_o by_o the_o use_n of_o their_o reason_n and_o wise_a consideration_n but_o by_o inspiration_n and_o prophecy_n and_o than_o it_o be_v not_o the_o scripture_n but_o the_o inspire_a interpretation_n of_o it_o which_o make_v man_n wise_a unto_o salvation_n at_o least_o he_o must_v grant_v that_o the_o scripture_n can_v make_v any_o other_o man_n of_o god_n perfect_a as_o well_o as_o the_o pope_n for_o this_o be_v not_o speak_v of_o s._n peter_n and_o his_o successor_n only_o but_o of_o timothy_n and_o any_o other_o man_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o need_n that_o all_o other_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n shall_v depend_v on_o the_o pope_n as_o a_o infallible_a oracle_n nay_o if_o the_o scripture_n be_v able_a to_o make_v the_o man_n of_o god_n perfect_a in_o the_o discharge_n of_o his_o ministry_n of_o which_o s._n paul_n here_o speak_v for_o doctrine_n for_o reproof_n for_o correction_n for_o instruction_n in_o righteousness_n than_o the_o people_n also_o who_o be_v to_o be_v teach_v may_v be_v make_v to_o understand_v the_o scripture_n the_o doctrine_n reproof_n and_o instruction_n of_o it_o for_o as_o the_o scripture_n be_v the_o teacher_n rule_n so_o it_o be_v his_o authority_n too_o and_o if_o the_o people_n can_v be_v teach_v to_o understand_v the_o scripture_n in_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n they_o can_v know_v that_o such_o thing_n be_v in_o scripture_n which_o destroy_v the_o divine_a authority_n of_o the_o preacher_n for_o what_o he_o teach_v without_o scripture_n can_v only_o have_v his_o own_o authority_n or_o the_o authority_n of_o other_o man_n like_o himself_o and_o yet_o no_o man_n can_v tell_v whether_o what_o he_o teach_v be_v in_o the_o scripture_n who_o can_v in_o some_o measure_n understand_v the_o scripture_n himself_o and_o if_o a_o divine_a faith_n must_v be_v found_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n which_o be_v the_o only_a divine_a authority_n we_o now_o have_v and_o no_o man_n can_v believe_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n who_o can_v understand_v it_o than_o it_o be_v as_o necessary_a that_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n shall_v be_v so_o plain_a in_o scripture_n that_o all_o person_n at_o least_o with_o the_o help_n of_o a_o guide_n shall_v understand_v they_o as_o it_o be_v that_o all_o even_o the_o mean_a man_n shall_v know_v all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o their_o salvation_n for_o it_o be_v a_o scandal_n to_o the_o protestant_a profession_n to_o say_v that_o we_o reject_v the_o authority_n of_o church_n guide_n which_o we_o own_v as_o well_o as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n only_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n will_v have_v man_n believe_v their_o guide_n without_o reason_n or_o understanding_n we_o have_v guide_v not_o mere_o to_o dictate_v to_o we_o but_o to_o teach_v we_o to_o understand_v as_o the_o master_n in_o other_o art_n and_o science_n do_v who_o explain_v the_o reason_n of_o thing_n to_o their_o scholar_n till_o they_o attain_v to_o a_o great_a mastery_n and_o perfection_n of_o knowledge_n themselves_o and_o if_o by_o the_o help_n of_o such_o a_o teach_v not_o a_o impose_v guide_n man_n may_v understand_v the_o scripture_n in_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n than_o the_o scripture_n be_v plain_a and_o intelligible_a though_o a_o unlearned_a man_n can_v understand_v it_o without_o a_o guide_n as_o mathematical_a demonstration_n be_v certain_o plain_a if_o any_o thing_n be_v plain_a though_o unskilful_a man_n can_v understand_v they_o without_o a_o master_n but_o that_o be_v clear_a and_o plain_a in_o itself_o which_o can_v be_v explain_v to_o every_o ordinary_a apprehension_n and_o such_o we_o assert_v the_o scripture_n to_o be_v in_o all_o necessary_n learned_a man_n can_v by_o their_o own_o study_n and_o inquiry_n understand_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o they_o and_o the_o unlearned_a can_v be_v teach_v to_o
understand_v they_o and_o this_o be_v the_o use_n we_o make_v of_o our_o guide_n not_o to_o submit_v our_o judgement_n to_o they_o without_o any_o understanding_n but_o to_o inform_v our_o judgement_n that_o we_o may_v be_v able_a to_o see_v and_o understand_v for_o ourselves_o thus_o our_o saviour_n teach_v his_o disciple_n he_o open_v their_o understanding_n that_o they_o may_v understand_v the_o scripture_n thus_o the_o apostle_n and_o primitive_a doctor_n instruct_v the_o world_n by_o expound_v the_o scripture_n to_o they_o which_o do_v not_o signify_v mere_o to_o tell_v they_o what_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n be_v and_o require_v they_o to_o believe_v it_o but_o show_v they_o out_o of_o the_o scripture_n that_o this_o be_v and_o must_v be_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o it_o and_o we_o need_v not_o fear_n that_o protestancy_n shall_v suffer_v any_o thing_n from_o such_o guide_n as_o these_o though_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n indeed_o have_v feel_v the_o ill_a effect_n of_o they_o ii_o the_o secular_a prince_n have_v all_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n and_o prot._n authority_n immediate_o from_o and_o under_o god._n here_o he_o say_v i_o behave_v myself_o as_o if_o i_o be_v under_o apprehension_n and_o dare_v neither_o own_v nor_o reject_v this_o tenet_n and_o yet_o in_o my_o answer_n i_o express_o show_v what_o the_o church_n of_o england_n mean_v by_o the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o ecclesiastical_a 3._o cause_n which_o signify_v no_o more_o than_o that_o the_o king_n be_v supreme_a in_o his_o own_o dominion_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o power_n neither_o secular_a nor_o ecclesiastic_a above_o he_o for_o if_o there_o be_v he_o be_v not_o supreme_a and_o this_o i_o say_v may_v be_v prove_v from_o rom._n 13._o 1._o let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n to_o which_o he_o answer_v that_o this_o prove_v more_o than_o i_o grant_v it_o prove_v minister_a the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n to_o belong_v to_o the_o high_a power_n how_o so_o yes_o this_o it_o do_v unless_o minister_a the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n be_v not_o a_o soul_n affair_n be_v no_o act_n of_o power_n learned_o observe_v because_o every_o soul_n must_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n therefore_o the_o king_n have_v all_o power_n in_o soul-affair_n and_o therefore_o of_o minister_a the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n but_o if_o every_o soul_n only_o signify_v every_o man_n without_o except_v the_o pope_n himself_o than_o i_o suppose_v all_o ecclesiastic_n as_o well_o as_o secular_a person_n be_v include_v in_o it_o and_o if_o all_o must_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n than_o the_o king_n be_v supreme_a over_o all_o but_o thing_n be_v at_o a_o low_a ebb_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n when_o such_o silly_a quibble_n must_v pass_v for_o argument_n iii_o justification_n by_o faith_n alone_o viz._n a_o persuasion_n that_o we_o be_v justify_v be_v a_o wholesome_a doctrine_n in_o answer_n to_o this_o i_o deny_v that_o our_o church_n teach_v that_o justify_v faith_n be_v a_o persuasion_n that_o we_o be_v justify_v he_o grant_v that_o some_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v condemn_v it_o p._n 4._o but_o yet_o he_o may_v as_o just_o charge_v we_o with_o it_o as_o we_o charge_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n with_o doctrine_n contrary_a to_o their_o general_n council_n and_o constant_a profession_n and_o we_o grant_v he_o may_v for_o if_o such_o thing_n be_v do_v they_o be_v very_o unjust_a both_o in_o he_o and_o we_o we_o deny_v that_o we_o do_v any_o such_o thing_n and_o have_v late_o abundant_o vindicate_v ourselves_o from_o such_o a_o imputation_n let_v he_o do_v as_o much_o for_o himself_o if_o he_o can_v but_o cranmer_n be_v of_o this_o mind_n by_o who_o the_o article_n be_v devise_v but_o how_o do_v that_o appear_v and_o if_o he_o be_v what_o be_v that_o to_o we_o when_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o our_o article_n will_v he_o allow_v the_o council_n of_o trent_n to_o be_v expound_v according_a to_o the_o private_a opinion_n of_o every_o bishop_n that_o be_v in_o it_o the_o antinomian_o plead_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o eleven_o article_n as_o the_o parent_n of_o their_o irreligion_n and_o so_o they_o do_v the_o scripture_n and_o what_o then_o will_v he_o hence_o infer_v that_o the_o scripture_n countenance_n antinomianism_n because_o they_o allege_v scripture_n for_o it_o and_o why_o then_o must_v this_o be_v charge_v upon_o our_o article_n though_o what_o some_o may_v have_v do_v i_o can_v tell_v but_o antinomian_o do_v it_o use_v to_o trouble_v themselves_o with_o our_o article_n but_o the_o strict_a adherer_n to_o the_o primitive_a reformer_n in_o doctrine_n the_o puritan_n assert_v this_o solifidian_n parenthesis_n as_o the_o genuine_a and_o literal_a sense_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n alone_o and_o of_o the_o eleven_o article_n why_o the_o puritan_n the_o strict_a adherer_n to_o the_o primitive_a reformer_n in_o doctrine_n but_o we_o need_v not_o ask_v a_o reason_n of_o his_o say_n who_o understand_v nothing_o about_o what_o he_o speak_v for_o the_o puritan_n do_v not_o and_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o justify_v faith_n be_v a_o persuasion_n that_o we_o be_v justify_v but_o they_o place_v justify_v faith_n in_o a_o act_n of_o recumbency_n on_o christ_n for_o salvation_n and_o dispute_v vehement_o against_o his_o notion_n of_o it_o but_o he_o say_v i_o may_v have_v give_v they_o a_o text_n assert_v what_o i_o confess_v our_o church_n teach_v viz._n that_o justification_n by_o faith_n only_o be_v a_o wholesome_a doctrine_n and_o very_o full_a of_o comfort_n which_o intimate_v no_o necessity_n of_o repentance_n to_o justification_n none_o of_o the_o sacrament_n yes_o it_o do_v and_o of_o good_a work_n too_o as_o the_o condition_n of_o our_o justification_n though_o not_o as_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o it_o for_o all_o this_o our_o church_n comprehend_v in_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o live_a faith_n which_o alone_o justify_v and_o then_o i_o suppose_v as_o many_o text_n as_o there_o be_v which_o attribute_n our_o justification_n to_o faith_n so_o many_o proof_n there_o be_v that_o justification_n by_o faith_n alone_o as_o oppose_v to_o all_o meritorious_a work_n be_v a_o wholesome_a doctrine_n and_o very_o full_a of_o comfort_n iv._o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v after_o what_o it_o be_v before_o sacerdotal_a consecration_n here_o he_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o any_o one_o word_n which_o i_o return_v in_o answer_n the_o sum_n of_o which_o be_v that_o the_o material_a substance_n before_o and_o after_o consecration_n be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v that_o they_o be_v bread_n and_o wine_n still_o but_o by_o virtue_n of_o christ_n institution_n after_o consecration_n they_o be_v not_o mere_a bread_n and_o wine_n but_o a_o sacrament_n of_o our_o redemption_n by_o christ_n death_n and_o to_o such_o as_o right_o and_o worthy_o and_o by_o faith_n receive_v the_o same_o the_o bread_n which_o we_o break_v be_v a_o partake_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o likewise_o the_o cup_n of_o blessing_n be_v a_o partake_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n as_o our_o church_n teach_v and_o this_o i_o prove_v must_v be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n of_o institution_n this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o urge_v such_o argument_n for_o it_o in_o short_a as_o he_o dare_v not_o name_v again_o much_o less_o pretend_v to_o answer_n but_o instead_o of_o that_o he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v p._n 5._o that_o the_o word_n of_o institution_n this_o be_v my_o body_n literal_o understand_v do_v express_o prove_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n do_v not_o remain_v at_o all_o after_o consecration_n for_o the_o eucharist_n be_v christ_n body_n and_o blood_n which_o if_o substantial_o bread_n and_o wine_n it_o can_v real_o be_v a_o change_n less_o than_o that_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o element_n be_v insufficient_a to_o render_v they_o real_o and_o true_o what_o the_o text_n say_v they_o be_v after_o consecration_n but_o do_v not_o i_o give_v he_o my_o reason_n why_o these_o word_n can_v not_o be_v understand_v literal_o of_o the_o natural_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o be_v it_o enough_o then_o for_o he_o to_o say_v that_o in_o a_o literal_a sense_n they_o must_v signify_v a_o substantial_a change_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n into_o christ_n natural_a body_n and_o blood_n without_o answer_v what_o i_o urge_v against_o it_o and_o yet_o in_o a_o literal_a sense_n it_o can_v signify_v so_o for_o if_o this_o refer_v to_o the_o bread_n which_o our_o saviour_n take_v and_o bless_a and_o break_v and_o it_o can_v refer_v to_o nothing_o else_o then_o the_o literal_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n be_v this_o bread_n be_v my_o body_n and_o if_o bread_n be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n than_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n can_v be_v
shrine_n of_o any_o other_o powerful_a saint_n to_o give_v all_o our_o estate_n for_o say_v mass_n for_o the_o dead_a to_o adore_v relic_n and_o image_n to_o kiss_v the_o pavement_n of_o such_o a_o church_n or_o some_o cross_n draw_v on_o it_o to_o say_v over_o some_o particular_a prayer_n so_o many_o time_n a_o day_n or_o to_o pray_v before_o such_o a_o particular_a altar_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n as_o by_o the_o liberality_n of_o pope_n have_v so_o many_o thousand_o year_n indulgence_n for_o a_o reward_n be_v indeed_o work_v of_o supererogation_n because_o god_n have_v not_o command_v they_o but_o i_o doubt_v be_v no_o christian_a excellency_n such_o thing_n as_o these_o make_v man_n saint_n and_o enrich_v the_o church_n with_o merit_n and_o much_o good_a may_v do_v they_o with_o it_o x._o every_o soul_n as_o soon_o as_o expire_v be_v convey_v to_o heaven_n or_o hell._n in_o answer_n to_o this_o i_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o scripture_n give_v we_o no_o account_n of_o any_o other_o place_n of_o reward_n and_o punishment_n in_o the_o other_o world_n but_o heaven_n and_o hell._n and_o that_o this_o proposition_n that_o every_o soul_n as_o soon_o as_o expire_v be_v convey_v to_o heaven_n or_o hell_n be_v only_o a_o inference_n from_o this_o doctrine_n that_o we_o know_v of_o no_o other_o place_n they_o shall_v go_v to_o after_o death_n the_o scripture_n have_v not_o tell_v we_o of_o any_o other_o that_o our_o church_n though_o she_o reject_v purgatory_n yet_o have_v not_o determine_v against_o a_o intermediate_v state_n between_o death_n and_o judgement_n though_o christ_n parable_n of_o dives_n and_o lazarus_n and_o s._n paul_n desire_n to_o be_v dissolve_v and_o to_o be_v with_o christ_n look_v fair_o towards_o prove_v that_o good_a man_n go_v to_o heaven_n and_o bad_a man_n direct_o to_o hell_n when_o they_o die_v he_o take_v notice_n only_o of_o this_o last_o passage_n of_o dives_n and_o lazarus_n and_o s._n paul_n and_o say_v that_o this_o will_v prove_v something_o if_o three_o soul_n be_v all_o or_o all_o soul_n expire_v in_o either_o dives_n dives_n s_o fitness_n for_o hell_n or_o lazarus_n lazarus_n s_o and_o s._n paul_n paul_n s_z for_o heaven_n but_o he_o shall_v have_v take_v the_o whole_a proof_n together_o that_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v in_o scripture_n of_o any_o other_o place_n of_o reward_n or_o punishment_n in_o the_o next_o world_n but_o heaven_n and_o hell_n and_o that_o wherever_o we_o have_v any_o account_n of_o the_o state_n of_o man_n after_o death_n we_o either_o hear_v of_o they_o in_o heaven_n or_o hell._n as_o dives_n when_o he_o die_v be_v immediate_o torment_v in_o hell_n and_o lazarus_n be_v convey_v into_o abraham_n bosom_n and_o s._n paul_n expect_v when_o he_o die_v to_o go_v immediate_o to_o heaven_n and_o to_o be_v with_o christ_n but_o we_o read_v of_o no_o man_n who_o go_v to_o purgatory_n when_o he_o die_v and_o what_o other_o proof_n can_v we_o have_v of_o this_o but_o that_o heaven_n be_v promise_v to_o good_a man_n and_o hell_n threaten_v against_o bad_a man_n and_o we_o have_v some_o example_n of_o both_o record_v in_o scripture_n unless_o we_o expect_v the_o scripture_n shall_v give_v we_o a_o complete_a catalogue_n of_o all_o who_o be_v save_v or_o damn_v in_o those_o day_n as_o for_o man_n fitness_n for_o heaven_n or_o for_o hell_n when_o they_o die_v i_o know_v not_o well_o what_o he_o mean_v by_o it_o for_o man_n may_v be_v fit_a as_o he_o call_v it_o for_o hell_n who_o be_v not_o as_o wicked_a as_o dives_n and_o we_o all_o have_v reason_n to_o hope_n that_o those_o may_v be_v fit_a for_o heaven_n who_o be_v not_o so_o holy_a as_o st._n paul_n be_v though_o there_o be_v different_a degree_n of_o vice_n and_o virtue_n which_o may_v qualify_v man_n for_o different_a degree_n of_o reward_n and_o punishment_n yet_o as_o we_o read_v in_o scripture_n but_o of_o two_o state_n in_o the_o other_o world_n heaven_n and_o hell_n so_o we_o read_v but_o of_o two_o distinction_n of_o man_n in_o this_o world_n the_o good_a and_o the_o bad_a to_o who_o these_o promise_n or_o threaten_n belong_v now_o every_o man_n when_o he_o die_v must_v be_v one_o of_o these_o either_o a_o penitent_a or_o a_o impenitent_a sinner_n for_o the_o scripture_n know_v no_o medium_n between_o they_o if_o he_o be_v a_o penitent_a sinner_n by_o the_o gracious_a term_n of_o the_o gospel_n he_o have_v a_o right_a to_o pardon_v of_o sin_n and_o eternal_a life_n and_o why_o be_v not_o that_o man_n fit_a for_o heaven_n who_o have_v a_o covenant-right_a to_o it_o and_o what_o shall_v detain_v he_o in_o purgatory_n who_o have_v a_o immediate_a right_n to_o heaven_n if_o he_o be_v a_o impenitent_a sinner_n hell_n be_v his_o portion_n and_o he_o must_v have_v it_o but_o after_o all_o this_o be_v no_o controversy_n between_o we_o and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n whether_o every_o soul_n as_o soon_o as_o expire_v be_v convey_v to_o heaven_n or_o hell_n but_o whether_o those_o who_o shall_v final_o be_v save_v must_v suffer_v the_o pain_n of_o purgatory_n in_o the_o other_o world_n before_o they_o shall_v be_v receive_v into_o heaven_n our_o author_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o confound_v these_o two_o and_o seem_v to_o think_v it_o proof_n enough_o that_o there_o be_v a_o purgatory_n if_o there_o be_v a_o middle_a state_n between_o death_n and_o judgement_n which_o be_v neither_o heaven_n nor_o hell_n and_o possible_o those_o who_o do_v not_o understand_v this_o controversy_n may_v be_v deceive_v with_o such_o pretence_n and_o therefore_o it_o will_v be_v convenient_a brief_o to_o state_n this_o matter_n there_o have_v be_v i_o confess_v very_o different_a opinion_n among_o some_o of_o the_o father_n about_o the_o state_n of_o soul_n depart_v both_o before_o and_o since_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n from_o the_o dead_a as_o you_o shall_v hear_v more_o present_o and_o there_o may_v be_v very_o different_a opinion_n about_o it_o still_o and_o i_o believe_v will_v be_v among_o thoughtful_a and_o inquisitive_a man_n and_o no_o great_a hurt_n do_v neither_o while_o they_o be_v not_o make_v article_n of_o faith_n nor_o the_o foundation_n of_o some_o new_a and_o unscriptural_a worship_n but_o that_o our_o people_n may_v not_o be_v impose_v on_o with_o sham-proof_n which_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n as_o it_o be_v plain_a this_o author_n intend_v to_o do_v in_o this_o article_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a plain_o to_o represent_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n concern_v purgatory_n that_o they_o may_v know_v what_o proof_n to_o demand_v of_o it_o now_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n determine_v no_o more_o than_o that_o there_o be_v a_o purgatory_n and_o that_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v detain_v there_o be_v help_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o faithful_a but_o principal_o by_o the_o most_o acceptable_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o altar_n and_o command_v the_o purgat_fw-la bishop_n diligent_o to_o take_v care_n that_o the_o wholesome_a doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n deliver_v by_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o council_n be_v believe_v hold_v teach_v and_o preach_v to_o christ_n faithful_a people_n the_o father_n of_o this_o council_n be_v very_o careful_a not_o to_o determine_v what_o purgatory_n be_v what_o the_o punishment_n of_o it_o be_v where_o the_o place_n of_o it_o be_v but_o refer_v we_o to_o former_a father_n and_o council_n for_o it_o and_o therefore_o among_o the_o rest_n i_o suppose_v they_o mean_v the_o council_n of_o florence_n where_o this_o purgation_n be_v express_o affirm_v to_o be_v by_o fire_n and_o to_o be_v a_o state_n of_o punishment_n cardinal_n bellarmine_n who_o write_v since_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n understand_v father_n and_o council_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n as_o well_o as_o any_o man_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v brief_o show_v what_o he_o think_v of_o this_o matter_n that_o bellarmine_n do_v believe_v that_o soul_n depart_v be_v purge_v with_o fire_n be_v abundant_o evident_a from_o what_o he_o discourse_v on_o 1_o cor._n 3._o and_o from_o 12._o those_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n which_o he_o abuse_v to_o this_o purpose_n but_o for_o what_o end_n these_o punishment_n serve_v be_v as_o considerable_a as_o purgatory_n fire_n itself_o and_o they_o bellarmine_n tell_v we_o be_v to_o expiate_v venial_a sin_n or_o such_o mortal_a sin_n who_o guilt_n be_v pardon_v but_o not_o the_o temporal_a punishment_n due_a to_o they_o for_o according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n there_o be_v some_o venial_a sin_n which_o in_o their_o 11._o own_o nature_n do_v not_o deserve_v eternal_a but_o only_o temporal_a punishment_n and_o as_o for_o mortal_a sin_n when_o the_o guilt_n of_o they_o be_v pardon_v by_o the_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n by_o
very_o different_o of_o these_o matter_n from_o those_o who_o go_v before_o they_o for_o in_o their_o day_n they_o begin_v to_o call_v upon_o the_o saint_n and_o to_o beg_v their_o help_n and_o then_o s._n austin_n think_v it_o very_o improper_a to_o pray_v for_o those_o who_o help_n they_o themselves_o expect_v according_a to_o that_o know_a saying_n of_o he_o that_o he_o be_v injurious_a to_o a_o martyr_n who_o pray_v for_o he_o hence_o he_o make_v three_o distinction_n of_o soul_n depart_v which_o the_o church_n never_o hear_v of_o before_o from_o whence_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n learn_v their_o distinction_n and_o according_o allot_v three_o different_a state_n for_o these_o three_o sort_n of_o man_n heaven_n purgatory_n and_o hell._n for_o s._n austin_n teach_v that_o some_o be_v so_o perfect_o good_a that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o prayer_n or_o oblation_n for_o they_o other_o imperfect_o good_a and_o for_o these_o prayer_n be_v profitable_a other_o very_o bad_a who_o can_v be_v redeem_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o live_n the_o first_o of_o these_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n place_n in_o heaven_n the_o second_o in_o purgatory_n the_o three_o in_o hell_n and_o let_v we_o first_o see_v whether_o s._n austin_n be_v of_o that_o mind_n for_o if_o he_o be_v not_o they_o can_v prove_v a_o purgatory_n from_o he_o whatever_o become_v of_o his_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a now_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o saint_n austin_n be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n with_o those_o father_n who_o go_v before_o he_o concern_v the_o state_n of_o soul_n depart_v viz_o that_o none_o be_v receive_v into_o heaven_n till_o the_o resurrection_n as_o he_o express_o affirm_v of_o all_o soul_n that_o during_o the_o time_n between_o death_n and_o the_o last_o resurrection_n they_o be_v keep_v in_o hide_a receptacle_n laurent_n he_o divide_v the_o church_n into_o two_o part_n that_o which_o be_v still_o on_o earth_n or_o that_o which_o after_o death_n rest_v in_o the_o secret_a receptacle_n and_o seat_n of_o soul_n which_o he_o call_v abraham_n bosom_n and_o 9_o teach_v that_o all_o depart_a soul_n either_o rejoice_v in_o abraham_n bosom_n or_o be_v torment_v in_o eternal_a fire_n and_o that_o by_o abraham_n bosom_n he_o do_v not_o mean_a heaven_n be_v evident_a from_o what_o he_o elsewhere_o say_v that_o though_o after_o this_o life_n we_o shall_v not_o go_v to_o that_o place_n where_o the_o saint_n shall_v be_v when_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o they_o come_v you_o bless_v of_o my_o father_n receive_v the_o kingdom_n prepare_v for_o you_o from_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n which_o he_o represent_v as_o the_o common_a belief_n of_o all_o christian_n for_o he_o say_v quis_fw-la nescit_fw-la who_o know_v not_o this_o yet_o we_o may_v be_v there_o where_o dives_n see_v lazarus_n at_o rest_n viz._n in_o abraham_n bosom_n in_o illâ_fw-la requie_n certè_fw-la securus_fw-la expectabis_fw-la judicii_fw-la diem_fw-la joan._n in_o that_o rest_n you_o will_v secure_o expect_v the_o day_n of_o judgement_n so_o that_o though_o s._n austin_n think_v that_o some_o soul_n be_v so_o good_a and_o perfect_a that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n to_o pray_v for_o they_o yet_o he_o do_v not_o think_v that_o the_o most_o perfect_a soul_n ascend_v immediate_o into_o heaven_n as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n now_o teach_v but_o be_v happy_a and_o at_o rest_n in_o paradise_n or_o abraham_n bosom_n till_o the_o resurrection_n nor_o do_v he_o think_v that_o those_o for_o who_o he_o say_v our_o prayer_n be_v available_a those_o who_o be_v imperfect_o good_a do_v after_o this_o life_n go_v into_o purgatory_n there_o to_o bear_v the_o punishment_n of_o their_o sin_n for_o what_o s._n austin_n think_v of_o purgatory_n you_o have_v already_o hear_v which_o have_v nothing_o like_o a_o popish_a purgatory_n in_o it_o he_o pray_v for_o his_o mother_n monica_n that_o god_n will_v forgive_v she_o all_o her_o sin_n and_o show_v mercy_n to_o she_o do_v he_o believe_v then_o that_o his_o mother_n be_v in_o purgatory_n by_o no_o mean_n for_o he_o express_o say_v &_o credo_fw-la jam_fw-la feceris_fw-la quod_fw-la to_o rogo_fw-la sed_fw-la voluntaria_fw-la oris_fw-la mei_fw-la approba_fw-la domine_fw-la i_o believe_v thou_o have_v already_o do_v what_o i_o now_o pray_v for_o but_o accept_v o_o lord_n the_o freewill_n offering_n of_o my_o mouth_n he_o believe_v his_o mother_n be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o rest_n but_o hope_v that_o god_n will_v accept_v his_o pious_a affection_n for_o his_o mother_n and_o that_o she_o be_v not_o yet_o so_o perfect_a but_o she_o may_v receive_v some_o benefit_n by_o it_o to_o be_v sure_a the_o church_n of_o rome_n can_v never_o reconcile_v this_o prayer_n with_o their_o doctrine_n for_o they_o teach_v that_o sin_n be_v not_o pardon_v in_o purgatory_n but_o those_o who_o be_v pardon_v before_o they_o die_v suffer_v the_o temporal_a punishment_n of_o their_o sin_n in_o purgatory_n whereas_o s._n austin_n do_v not_o pray_v that_o his_o mother_n may_v be_v deliver_v from_o the_o pain_n of_o purgatory_n but_o that_o god_n will_v forgive_v her_o sin_n the_o truth_n be_v s._n austin_n be_v at_o a_o great_a loss_n between_o vindicate_v the_o ancient_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o pray_v for_o soul_n depart_v and_o give_v a_o reasonable_a and_o justifiable_a account_n of_o it_o the_o church_n do_v pray_v for_o soul_n depart_v and_o therefore_o there_o must_v be_v some_o reason_n give_v of_o it_o or_o else_o these_o prayer_n be_v vain_a and_o hypocritical_a if_o they_o serve_v no_o good_a end_n and_o yet_o in_o his_o day_n they_o begin_v to_o think_v and_o he_o himself_o be_v of_o that_o mind_n that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o saint_n and_o martyr_n who_o do_v not_o want_v their_o prayer_n who_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v intercessor_n themselves_o for_o those_o on_o earth_n than_o to_o receive_v any_o benefit_n from_o their_o intercession_n and_o yet_o the_o church_n pray_v for_o all_o for_o the_o most_o perfect_a saint_n for_o the_o apostle_n and_o martyr_n and_o the_o bless_a virgin_n herself_o this_o he_o know_v not_o how_o to_o reconcile_v but_o by_o say_v that_o when_o the_o church_n pray_v for_o saint_n and_o martyr_n prophet_n and_o apostle_n the_o meaning_n of_o her_o prayer_n be_v not_o to_o intercede_v with_o god_n for_o they_o but_o to_o praise_n god_n for_o their_o grace_n and_o virtue_n but_o when_o she_o pray_v for_o mean_a christian_n her_o prayer_n be_v intercession_n for_o pardon_n and_o rest_v to_o their_o soul_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v all_o pray_v for_o in_o the_o same_o form_n of_o word_n and_o the_o ancient_a church_n make_v no_o such_o distinction_n between_o they_o and_o thus_o he_o reconcile_v the_o matter_n by_o expound_v the_o same_o word_n to_o two_o different_a and_o contrary_a sense_n as_o they_o be_v apply_v to_o different_a subject_n which_o have_v teach_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n when_o occasion_n serve_v to_o soften_v her_o 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fundamental_a article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n than_o idolatry_n itself_o do_v not_o prove_v such_o a_o apostasy_n from_o fundamental_a truth_n and_o this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o those_o who_o own_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n a_o true_a though_o a_o corrupt_a church_n notwithstanding_o they_o charge_v she_o with_o idolatrous_a practice_n for_o they_o consider_v that_o the_o jewish_a church_n be_v guilty_a of_o idolatry_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o golden_a calf_n and_o the_o calf_n at_o dan_n and_o bethel_n and_o yet_o be_v a_o true_a church_n still_o because_o they_o worship_v only_o the_o true_a god_n the_o god_n of_o israel_n though_o in_o a_o idolatrous_a manner_n and_o i_o will_v advise_v our_o author_n not_o to_o insist_v too_o peremptory_o on_o this_o that_o idolatry_n be_v a_o apostasy_n from_o fundamental_a truth_n till_o he_o be_v sure_a that_o he_o can_v clear_v himself_o and_o his_o church_n from_o the_o charge_n of_o idolatry_n i_o know_v very_o well_o 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which_o be_v now_o the_o modish_a and_o popular_a way_n of_o dispute_v and_o the_o very_a last_o refuge_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n if_o you_o charge_v they_o with_o error_n and_o corruption_n in_o faith_n and_o worship_n and_o prove_v your_o charge_n beyond_o the_o possibility_n of_o a_o fair_a reply_n they_o present_o take_v sanctuary_n in_o the_o indefectibility_n or_o infallibility_n of_o their_o church_n their_o church_n can_v err_v because_o the_o council_n or_o pope_n or_o at_o least_o both_o of_o they_o together_o be_v infallible_a or_o as_o other_o say_v tradition_n be_v infallible_a for_o the_o church_n must_v believe_v to_o day_n as_o it_o do_v yesterday_o and_o to_o morrow_n as_o it_o do_v to_o day_n and_o so_o from_o one_o generation_n to_o another_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v impossible_a there_o ever_o shall_v be_v any_o change_n in_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n the_o church_n can_v be_v guilty_a of_o idolatry_n because_o it_o can_v apostatise_v from_o 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this_o plea_n the_o church_n can_v err_v therefore_o she_o have_v not_o err_v the_o church_n can_v apostatise_v from_o fundamental_a truth_n and_o holiness_n therefore_o she_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o idolatry_n which_o say_v they_o be_v such_o a_o apostasy_n be_v sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v any_o honest_a inquisitive_a man_n who_o can_v read_v the_o scripture_n and_o compare_v what_o the_o church_n now_o believe_v and_o practice_n with_o the_o doctrine_n and_o institution_n of_o our_o saviour_n for_o 1._o when_o such_o error_n and_o corruption_n be_v notorious_o evident_a though_o but_o in_o any_o one_o instance_n to_o argue_v that_o the_o church_n have_v not_o err_v because_o she_o can_v err_v be_v to_o dispute_v against_o matter_n of_o fact_n like_o the_o philosopher_n dispute_v against_o the_o possibility_n of_o motion_n and_o no_o argument_n whatsoever_o be_v good_a against_o matter_n of_o fact_n true_a you_o will_v say_v if_o it_o be_v notorious_o evident_a that_o the_o church_n have_v err_v there_o be_v a_o end_n of_o her_o infallibility_n but_o this_o be_v matter_n of_o dispute_n whether_o she_o have_v err_v or_o not_o and_o then_o if_o you_o can_v prove_v that_o she_o can_v err_v you_o effectual_o prove_v that_o she_o have_v not_o err_v no_o such_o matter_n for_o if_o she_o be_v charge_v with_o error_n and_o plain_a evidence_n bring_v that_o she_o have_v actual_o err_v unless_o you_o can_v as_o plain_o take_v off_o this_o evidence_n it_o weaken_v and_o overthrow_v all_o the_o proof_n for_o infallibility_n whatever_o they_o be_v and_o therefore_o the_o pretence_n of_o infallibility_n be_v of_o no_o use_n in_o this_o dispute_n but_o to_o cheat_v the_o ignorant_a and_o unwary_a for_o if_o i_o can_v prove_v that_o such_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v error_n and_o corruption_n till_o i_o be_o satisfy_v that_o they_o be_v not_o i_o can_v never_o believe_v that_o church_n to_o be_v infallible_a which_o i_o can_v prove_v have_v err_v and_o therefore_o while_o any_o charge_n against_o the_o error_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n remain_v unanswered_a it_o be_v too_o soon_o to_o talk_v of_o her_o infallibility_n for_o actual_a error_n be_v a_o just_a confutation_n of_o infallibility_n but_o the_o pretence_n of_o infallibility_n be_v not_o a_o just_a plea_n against_o the_o charge_n of_o actual_a error_n because_o if_o i_o can_v prove_v my_o charge_n against_o they_o that_o they_o have_v err_v that_o disprove_v their_o infallibility_n and_o then_o nothing_o else_o can_v prove_v it_o so_o that_o this_o infallibility_n can_v do_v they_o no_o service_n at_o all_o in_o this_o dispute_n whether_o they_o have_v err_v or_o not_o for_o if_o i_o can_v prove_v that_o they_o have_v err_v i_o overthrow_v all_o their_o proof_n of_o infallibility_n and_o whether_o they_o have_v err_v or_o not_o be_v not_o to_o be_v try_v by_o their_o infallibility_n but_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o truth_n and_o error_n which_o be_v the_o holy_a scripture_n so_o absurd_a it_o be_v to_o think_v to_o determine_v all_o the_o controversy_n now_o in_o dispute_n among_o we_o by_o the_o church_n infallibility_n it_o be_v indeed_o a_o most_o certain_a truth_n that_o if_o the_o church_n be_v infallible_a she_o can_v err_v and_o therefore_o she_o have_v not_o err_v and_o it_o be_v as_o certain_o true_a that_o if_o the_o church_n have_v err_v she_o can_v err_v and_o therefore_o be_v not_o infallible_a the_o romanist_n assert_v the_o first_o the_o protestant_n the_o second_v but_o there_o be_v this_o difference_n between_o these_o two_o plea_n that_o if_o we_o can_v make_v good_a our_o charge_n against_o they_o that_o they_o have_v actual_o err_v this_o be_v a_o direct_a and_o positive_a proof_n against_o their_o infallibility_n but_o though_o it_o be_v as_o certain_o true_a that_o a_o infallible_a church_n can_v and_o have_v not_o err_v yet_o whatever_o proof_n they_o bring_v of_o the_o church_n
infallibility_n they_o be_v not_o a_o direct_a answer_n to_o that_o charge_n that_o she_o have_v actual_o err_v and_o can_v have_v no_o force_n to_o prove_v her_o infallibility_n till_o that_o charge_a be_v answer_v because_o there_o can_v be_v no_o proof_n against_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o therefore_o when_o they_o begin_v with_o the_o proof_n of_o infallibility_n they_o begin_v at_o the_o wrong_a end_n for_o when_o the_o church_n be_v charge_v with_o error_n if_o they_o will_v not_o lose_v their_o labour_n they_o must_v prove_v that_o she_o have_v not_o err_v before_o they_o prove_v she_o to_o be_v infallible_a for_o otherwise_o after_o all_o the_o pain_n they_o have_v take_v to_o prove_v her_o infallibility_n if_o they_o can_v deliver_v she_o from_o the_o charge_n of_o have_v err_v their_o labour_n be_v lose_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v best_o to_o try_v that_o first_o which_o show_v what_o a_o sophistical_a argument_n it_o be_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o church_n have_v not_o err_v because_o she_o be_v infallible_a and_o can_v err_v for_o they_o must_v first_o prove_v that_o she_o have_v not_o err_v before_o they_o can_v prove_v she_o to_o be_v infallible_a for_o till_o this_o be_v remove_v it_o be_v a_o effectual_a bar_n to_o all_o other_o proof_n of_o infallibility_n and_o thus_o their_o compendious_a way_n of_o make_v convert_v and_o confute_v heretic_n be_v nothing_o but_o sophistry_n and_o a_o cheat_n and_o if_o man_n will_v be_v sincere_a and_o honest_a convert_v they_o must_v not_o flatter_v themselves_o with_o a_o opinion_n of_o the_o church_n infallibility_n but_o must_v examine_v the_o particular_a dispute_n between_o we_o and_o be_v thorough_o satisfy_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v not_o err_v before_o they_o embrace_v her_o communion_n 2._o for_o if_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v be_v guilty_a of_o error_n or_o apostasy_n this_o be_v a_o certain_a demonstration_n that_o either_o those_o scripture-promise_n which_o she_o allege_v do_v not_o belong_v to_o she_o or_o do_v not_o signify_v what_o she_o bring_v they_o for_o for_o whatever_o christ_n promise_v he_o will_v certain_o perform_v and_o therefore_o if_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v err_v he_o never_o promise_v she_o shall_v be_v infallible_a to_o be_v sure_a when_o the_o sense_n and_o application_n of_o such_o text_n of_o scripture_n be_v dispute_v as_o they_o be_v between_o protestant_n and_o papist_n that_o side_n must_v have_v the_o advantage_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o event_n and_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o therefore_o if_o it_o appear_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v err_v the_o protestant_a interpretation_n of_o those_o text_n thou_o be_v peter_n and_o upon_o this_o rock_n will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n and_o such_o like_a be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o popish_a interpretation_n which_o apply_v they_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o the_o infallible_a guide_n of_o the_o church_n especial_o when_o that_o evidence_n we_o have_v that_o the_o church_n have_v err_v be_v much_o more_o plain_a and_o notorious_a then_o that_o christ_n have_v promise_v that_o she_o shall_v not_o err_v when_o the_o scripture_n proof_n that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v err_v in_o several_a doctrine_n and_o practice_n which_o she_o now_o teach_v be_v much_o plain_a than_o those_o text_n be_v by_o which_o they_o prove_v that_o she_o can_v err_v if_o i_o can_v prove_v by_o plain_a text_n that_o she_o have_v err_v this_o shall_v teach_v i_o how_o to_o expound_v those_o obscure_a text_n from_o which_o some_o will_v prove_v that_o she_o can_v err._n indeed_o it_o be_v very_o happy_a that_o no_o man_n believe_v christ_n have_v promise_v infallibility_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o those_o who_o believe_v that_o she_o have_v not_o err_v for_o if_o they_o do_v it_o will_v be_v a_o very_a dangerous_a state_n of_o temptation_n and_o a_o very_a ill_a argument_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o infidel_n against_o christianity_n for_o they_o will_v rather_o charge_v christ_n with_o a_o breach_n of_o his_o promise_n which_o will_v destroy_v his_o authority_n than_o believe_v contrary_a to_o the_o plain_a and_o most_o convince_a evidence_n that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v not_o err_v and_o indeed_o it_o will_v stagger_v the_o faith_n of_o a_o christian_a if_o the_o pretend_a promise_n of_o infallibility_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v as_o plain_a as_o her_o error_n be_v for_o what_o shall_v any_o man_n do_v in_o that_o case_n believe_v that_o she_o have_v not_o err_v because_o of_o the_o promise_n of_o infallibility_n or_o disbelieve_v the_o promise_n because_o she_o have_v err_v when_o both_o side_n be_v equal_o plain_a and_o yet_o can_v never_o be_v reconcile_v it_o be_v a_o sore_a temptation_n to_o believe_v neither_o when_o i_o know_v not_o which_o to_o choose_v and_o can_v possible_o believe_v both_o so_o that_o to_o urge_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n that_o she_o can_v err_v against_o the_o plain_a evidence_n that_o she_o have_v err_v may_v make_v some_o man_n infidel_n but_o can_v make_v no_o consider_v man_n a_o roman-catholick_n but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o author_n though_o i_o think_v i_o have_v not_o leave_v he_o all_o this_o time_n i_o give_v a_o four_o answer_n to_o this_o reqn_a which_o he_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o viz._n if_o the_o first_o discovery_n of_o this_o defection_n have_v be_v make_v by_o layman_n and_o afterward_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o clergy_n who_o join_v in_o the_o reformation_n i_o shall_v not_o have_v think_v the_o reformation_n ever_o the_o worse_a for_o it_o for_o if_o the_o clergy_n corrupt_a religion_n we_o have_v reason_n to_o thank_v god_n if_o he_o open_v the_o eye_n of_o honest_a and_o disintere_v layman_n for_o this_o be_v the_o great_a grievance_n that_o the_o clergy_n shall_v apostatise_v and_o a_o national_a laity_n discover_v the_o clergy_n defection_n and_o reform_v it_o this_o be_v now_o the_o fashionable_a way_n of_o dispute_v against_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n that_o it_o be_v not_o regular_o do_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o a_o national_a synod_n which_o first_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v obtain_v before_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o parliament_n have_v make_v any_o law_n about_o it_o which_o be_v the_o whole_a design_n of_o a_o late_a oxford_n book_n against_o reformation_n the_o reformation_n now_o this_o i_o confess_v seem_v to_o i_o a_o very_a strange_a way_n of_o reason_v unworthy_a of_o christian_n especial_o of_o christian_a divine_v for_o not_o to_o enter_v now_o into_o the_o history_n of_o the_o reformation_n which_o those_o who_o please_v may_v learn_v from_o dr_n burnet_n who_o have_v publish_v the_o authentic_a record_n of_o the_o most_o material_a transaction_n in_o it_o yet_o i_o say_v 1._o if_o the_o reformation_n be_v good_a and_o necessary_a there_o can_v want_v no_o authority_n to_o reform_v and_o my_o reason_n be_v because_o it_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n which_o be_v a_o good_a authority_n to_o this_o day_n for_o to_o reform_v abuse_n and_o corruption_n signify_v no_o more_o than_o to_o profess_v the_o pure_a and_o uncorrupted_a faith_n and_o worship_n of_o christ_n and_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v whether_o christ_n have_v not_o give_v sufficient_a authority_n to_o every_o man_n to_o do_v this_o or_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o authority_n in_o church_n or_o state_n which_o can_v the_o jure_v forbid_v the_o do_v it_o and_o make_v it_o unlawful_a and_o irregular_a to_o do_v so_o if_o there_o be_v true_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n have_v preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o very_o little_a purpose_n if_o we_o must_v not_o believe_v or_o practise_v as_o they_o teach_v unless_o our_o superior_n will_v give_v we_o leave_v how_o can_v the_o gospel_n have_v be_v at_o first_o plant_v in_o the_o world_n upon_o these_o principle_n jew_n and_o heathen_n have_v a_o regular_a authority_n among_o they_o to_o determine_v matter_n of_o religion_n and_o this_o authority_n oppose_v and_o condemn_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o therefore_o unless_o particular_a man_n have_v reform_v for_o themselves_o and_o join_v themselves_o to_o the_o fellowship_n of_o the_o apostle_n they_o must_v have_v continue_a jew_n or_o pagan_n to_o this_o day_n for_o as_o for_o what_o our_o author_n say_v that_o sueb_n a_o change_n in_o religion_n ought_v to_o have_v some_o scripture_n or_o because_o extraordinary_a shall_v have_v miracle_n to_o countenance_v it_o i_o answer_v we_o have_v both_o we_o have_v reform_v according_a to_o the_o scripture_n and_o can_v justify_v our_o faith_n and_o worship_n by_o the_o scripture_n and_o a_o scripture_n reformation_n be_v confirm_v by_o miracle_n because_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v so_o