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doctrine_n part_n reason_n sum_n 3,283 5 10.4067 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A63008 Of the sacraments in general, in pursuance of an explication of the catechism of the Church of England by Gabriel Towerson ... Towerson, Gabriel, 1635?-1697. 1686 (1686) Wing T1973; ESTC R21133 404,493 394

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astray_o from_o their_o mother_n womb_n speak_v lie_n do_v not_o other_o discover_v in_o their_o action_n as_o much_o of_o malice_n and_o revenge_v be_v not_o a_o three_o sort_n as_o refractory_a to_o the_o command_n of_o their_o superior_n do_v not_o a_o four_o equal_o pride_n itself_o in_o all_o its_o suppose_a excellency_n now_o from_o whence_o i_o beseech_v you_o proceed_v all_o this_o untowardness_n of_o behaviour_n but_o from_o as_o untoward_a a_o principle_n and_o such_o a_o one_o too_o as_o be_v interweave_v with_o their_o very_a be_v and_o derive_v to_o they_o with_o it_o for_o shall_v we_o say_v from_o the_o force_n of_o example_n but_o experience_n assure_v we_o of_o the_o contrary_a because_o visible_a in_o such_o child_n as_o have_v no_o such_o example_n before_o they_o and_o who_o moreover_o do_v not_o want_v a_o severe_a education_n to_o prevent_v or_o correct_v it_o shall_v we_o then_o say_v from_o some_o previous_a habit_n but_o the_o same_o experience_n assure_v we_o of_o the_o contrary_a because_o it_o be_v antecedent_n to_o any_o evil_a habit_n and_o therefore_o not_o imputable_a to_o they_o shall_v we_o say_v last_o and_o more_o than_o that_o we_o can_v say_v that_o it_o proceed_v from_o their_o natural_a temperament_n but_o as_o i_o no_o way_n doubt_v and_o shall_v not_o therefore_o stick_v to_o confess_v that_o the_o corruption_n of_o our_o nature_n run_v out_o that_o way_n which_o our_o natural_a temperament_n lead_v it_o so_o i_o see_v no_o necessity_n to_o grant_v that_o that_o natural_a temperament_n have_v any_o other_o interest_n in_o our_o untowardness_n than_o by_o incline_v our_o natural_a corruption_n to_o that_o particular_a evil_n to_o which_o we_o be_v carry_v for_o to_o make_v it_o any_o other_o way_n the_o cause_n of_o that_o untowardness_n be_v to_o charge_v it_o upon_o god_n because_o he_o must_v be_v confess_v to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o all_o that_o be_v pure_o natural_a in_o we_o only_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o that_o 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which_o as_o they_o themselves_o can_v not_o but_o feel_v and_o acknowledge_v so_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o question_n because_o conscious_a of_o the_o like_a effect_n of_o it_o in_o ourselves_o iii_o there_o be_v therefore_o no_o doubt_n to_o be_v make_v but_o that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o original_a sin_n because_o sufficient_o attest_v by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o our_o own_o and_o other_o man_n experience_n it_o can_v but_o be_v think_v reasonable_a to_o inquire_v from_o whence_o it_o have_v its_o beginning_n and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o because_o both_o scripture_n and_o reason_n assure_v we_o that_o it_o can_v be_v think_v to_o have_v have_v its_o original_a from_o god_n now_o there_o be_v but_o four_o thing_n from_o whence_o it_o can_v be_v suppose_v to_o proceed_v and_o within_o the_o consideration_n whereof_o therefore_o this_o enquiry_n of_o we_o will_v necessary_o be_v bound_v some_o evil_a daemon_n or_o spirit_n which_o concur_v 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it_o who_o be_v qualify_v as_o christianity_n require_v for_o the_o receive_n of_o it_o so_o the_o only_a thing_n therefore_o far_a necessary_a to_o be_v inquire_v into_o on_o this_o head_n be_v how_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v qualify_v for_o it_o or_o as_o our_o catechism_n express_v it_o what_o be_v require_v of_o they_o for_o suppose_v those_o praerequisites_n of_o baptism_n he_o who_o enjoin_v the_o discipling_n and_o baptise_v all_o nation_n must_v consequent_o be_v suppose_v to_o enjoin_v the_o administer_a of_o it_o to_o all_o such_o in_o who_o those_o praerequisites_n be_v now_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n again_o as_o our_o catechism_n instruct_v we_o which_o be_v require_v of_o all_o those_o that_o be_v to_o be_v baptize_v repentance_n whereby_o they_o forsake_v sin_n and_o faith_n whereby_o they_o steadfast_o believe_v the_o promise_n make_v to_o they_o in_o that_o sacrament_n and_o for_o these_o two_o thing_n at_o least_o it_o have_v the_o astipulation_n of_o the_o scripture_n 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christian_n be_v true_a 93._o true_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d apol._n 2._o p._n 93._o and_o moreover_o take_v upon_o they_o so_o to_o live_v be_v teach_v to_o pray_v and_o ask_v of_o god_n with_o fast_v the_o forgiveness_n of_o their_o former_a sin_n and_o then_o and_o not_o till_o then_o bring_v by_o they_o to_o the_o place_n of_o baptism_n and_o there_o regenerate_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n with_o themselves_o which_o be_v so_o clear_a a_o proof_n of_o the_o ancient_n believe_v repentance_n and_o faith_n to_o be_v prerequisites_n of_o baptism_n that_o nothing_o need_v to_o be_v add_v to_o it_o for_o the_o clear_n of_o the_o first_o of_o which_o we_o be_v to_o know_v that_o though_o repentance_n in_o strict_a speech_n be_v nothing_o else_o than_o a_o sorrow_n of_o mind_n for_o those_o sin_n we_o stand_v guilty_a of_o before_o god_n yet_o as_o even_o so_o it_o presuppose_v a_o right_a apprehension_n of_o those_o sin_n as_o without_o which_o we_o can_v never_o be_v bring_v 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violation_n of_o god_n authority_n and_o goodness_n by_o it_o as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o evil_n which_o be_v like_a to_o arise_v to_o it_o from_o ourselves_o our_o sorrow_n be_v in_o reason_n to_o be_v suit_v to_o that_o which_o be_v most_o considerable_a in_o the_o object_n of_o it_o and_o indeed_o as_o otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v rather_o a_o sorrow_n for_o punishment_n than_o sin_n because_o sin_n as_o such_o be_v a_o transgression_n of_o god_n law_n and_o consequent_o our_o sorrow_n for_o it_o to_o have_v a_o more_o especial_a regard_n to_o the_o affront_n that_o be_v offer_v he_o thereby_o so_o it_o will_v much_o less_o deserve_v those_o title_n which_o be_v give_v it_o by_o the_o scripture_n of_o be_v a_o sorrow_n or_o repentance_n towards_o 20.21_o towards_o act_n 20.21_o god_n for_o so_o it_o be_v sometime_o style_v and_o a_o sorrow_n 7.9_o sorrow_n 2_o cor._n 7.9_o according_a to_o god_n or_o a_o godly_a one_o as_o it_o also_o be_v that_o be_v neither_o towards_o god_n nor_o according_a to_o god_n which_o have_v not_o a_o regard_n to_o that_o affront_n which_o be_v offer_v to_o he_o by_o sin_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o evil_n which_o be_v like_a to_o accrue_v unto_o ourselves_o but_o because_o even_o such_o a_o sorrow_n will_v not_o qualify_v we_o for_o baptism_n unless_o we_o add_v thereto_o what_o the_o same_o sorrow_n do_v natural_o dispose_v we_o to_o therefore_o to_o make_v out_o more_o full_o the_o true_a nature_n of_o repentance_n as_o well_o as_o to_o clear_v our_o church_n definition_n of_o it_o i_o will_v proceed_v to_o that_o and_o show_v what_o those_o thing_n be_v of_o which_o nature_n i_o reckon_v first_o a_o ingenuous_a confession_n of_o sin_n and_o earnest_a prayer_n to_o god_n for_o the_o pardon_n of_o it_o sorrow_n
disciple_n and_o require_v they_o to_o take_v and_o eat_v of_o it_o the_o word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n next_o take_v into_o consideration_n and_o more_o particular_o and_o minutely_o explain_v where_o be_v show_v at_o large_a that_o by_o the_o word_n this_o must_v be_v mean_v this_o bread_n and_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o gender_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o hinder_v it_o that_o by_o body_n must_v be_v mean_v that_o body_n which_o christ_n now_o carry_v about_o he_o and_o be_v short_o after_o to_o suffer_v in_o and_o that_o the_o sigurativeness_n of_o the_o proposition_n lie_v in_o the_o word_n be_v upon_o occasion_n whereof_o be_v also_o show_v that_o that_o word_n be_v oftentime_o figurative_o take_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o take_v here_o and_o that_o according_o it_o import_v the_o bread_n to_o be_v a_o sign_n and_o a_o memorial_n and_o a_o mean_n of_o partake_v of_o christ_n body_n this_o part_n of_o the_o institution_n conclude_v with_o a_o explication_n of_o the_o word_n which_o be_v give_v or_o break_v for_o you_o and_o a_o more_o ample_a one_o of_o christ_n command_a his_o disciple_n to_o do_v this_o in_o remembrance_n of_o he_o where_o the_o precept_n do_v this_o be_v show_v to_o refer_v to_o what_o christ_n have_v before_o do_v or_o enjoin_v they_o to_o do_v and_o they_o enjoin_v so_o to_o do_v to_o renew_v in_o themselves_o a_o grateful_a remembrance_n of_o christ_n death_n or_o prompt_v other_o man_n to_o the_o like_a remembrance_n of_o it_o that_o part_n of_o the_o institution_n which_o respect_v the_o cup_n more_o succinct_o handle_v and_o enquiry_n make_v among_o other_o thing_n into_o the_o declaration_n which_o our_o saviour_n make_v concern_v its_o be_v his_o blood_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n or_o the_o new_a testament_n in_o it_o where_o be_v show_v what_o that_o be_v which_o our_o saviour_n affirm_v to_o be_v so_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o his_o blood_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n or_o the_o new_a testament_n in_o it_o and_o how_o the_o cup_n or_o rather_o the_o wine_n of_o it_o be_v that_o blood_n of_o he_o or_o the_o new_a testament_n in_o it_o pag._n 173._o the_o content_n of_o the_o four_o part._n of_o the_o outward_a part_n or_o sign_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n bread_n and_o wine_n ordinary_o the_o outward_a part_n or_o sign_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o aquarii_n upon_o that_o account_n inquire_v into_o and_o censure_v the_o kind_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n enjoin_v in_o the_o next_o place_n examine_v and_o a_o more_o particular_a enquiry_n thereupon_o whether_o the_o wine_n ought_v to_o be_v mix_v with_o water_n and_o what_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o ancient_n practise_v in_o this_o affair_n the_o same_o element_n consider_v again_o with_o respect_n to_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n whether_o as_o to_o the_o usage_n that_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o his_o receive_a when_o he_o be_v subject_v unto_o death_n or_o as_o to_o the_o benefit_n that_o be_v intend_v and_o accrue_v to_o we_o by_o they_o in_o the_o former_a of_o which_o notion_n they_o become_v a_o sign_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n by_o what_o be_v do_v to_o they_o before_o they_o come_v to_o be_v administer_v and_o by_o the_o separate_a administration_n of_o they_o in_o the_o latter_a by_o the_o use_n they_o be_v of_o to_o nourish_v and_o refresh_v we_o of_o the_o obligation_n the_o faithful_a be_v under_o to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n in_o both_o kind_n and_o a_o resolution_n of_o those_o argument_n that_o be_v common_o allege_v to_o justify_v the_o romish_a church_n deprive_v they_o of_o the_o cup._n pag._n 197._o the_o content_n of_o the_o five_o part._n of_o the_o inward_a part_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n or_o the_o thing_n signify_v by_o it_o the_o inward_a part_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n or_o the_o thing_n signify_v by_o it_o be_v either_o what_o be_v signify_v on_o the_o part_n of_o god_n and_o christ_n or_o on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o receiver_n of_o it_o the_o former_a of_o these_o bring_v under_o consideration_n and_o show_v to_o be_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n not_o as_o they_o be_v at_o or_o before_o the_o institution_n of_o this_o sacrament_n or_o as_o they_o now_o be_v but_o as_o they_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o crucifixion_n as_o moreover_o then_o offer_v up_o unto_o god_n and_o offer_v up_o to_o he_o also_o as_o a_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n the_o consequence_n of_o that_o assertion_n brief_o note_v both_o as_o to_o the_o presence_n of_o that_o body_n and_o blood_n in_o the_o sacrament_n and_o our_o perception_n of_o they_o the_o thing_n signify_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o receiver_n in_o the_o next_o place_n consider_v and_o these_o show_v to_o be_v first_o a_o thankful_a remembrance_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n consider_v as_o before_o describe_v second_o our_o communion_n with_o those_o who_o partake_v with_o we_o of_o that_o body_n and_o blood_n three_o a_o resolution_n to_o live_v and_o act_n as_o become_v those_o that_o be_v partaker_n of_o they_o the_o two_o latter_a of_o these_o more_o particular_o insist_v on_o and_o that_o communion_n and_o resolution_n not_o only_o show_v from_o the_o scripture_n to_o be_v signify_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o receiver_n but_o confirm_v by_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n pag._n 213._o the_o content_n of_o the_o six_o part._n what_o far_a relation_n the_o sign_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n have_v to_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n the_o outward_a part_n or_o sign_n of_o this_o sacrament_n consider_v with_o a_o more_o particular_a regard_n to_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o enquiry_n according_o make_v what_o far_a relation_n it_o bear_v to_o it_o that_o it_o be_v a_o mean_n whereby_o we_o receive_v the_o same_o as_o well_o as_o a_o sign_n thereof_o show_v from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n and_o that_o doctrine_n confirm_v by_o saint_n paul_n entitle_v it_o the_o communion_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n and_o by_o his_o affirm_v man_n to_o be_v make_v to_o drink_v into_o one_o spirit_n by_o partake_v of_o the_o cup_n of_o it_o enquiry_n next_o make_v what_o kind_n of_o mean_n this_o sign_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v how_o it_o convey_v to_o we_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o how_o we_o receive_v they_o by_o it_o to_o each_o of_o which_o answer_n be_v make_v from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n and_o that_o answer_v far_o confirm_v by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o scripture_n the_o sum_n of_o which_o be_v that_o this_o sign_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v so_o far_o forth_o a_o mean_a spiritual_a and_o heavenly_a that_o it_o convey_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n to_o we_o by_o prompt_v we_o to_o reflect_v as_o the_o institution_n require_v upon_o that_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o he_o and_o by_o prompt_v god_n who_o have_v annex_v they_o to_o the_o due_a use_n of_o the_o sign_n to_o bestow_v that_o body_n and_o blood_n upon_o we_o in_o fine_a that_o we_o receive_v they_o by_o the_o sign_n thereof_o when_o we_o take_v occasion_n from_o thence_o to_o reflect_v upon_o that_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o it_o be_v intend_v to_o represent_v and_o particular_o with_o faith_n in_o they_o what_o benefit_n we_o receive_v by_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n in_o the_o next_o place_n inquire_v and_o as_o they_o be_v resolve_v by_o our_o catechism_n to_o be_v the_o strengthen_n and_o refresh_v of_o the_o soul_n so_o enquiry_n thereupon_o make_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o strengthen_n and_o refresh_v of_o the_o soul_n what_o evidence_n there_o be_v of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n be_v intend_v for_o it_o and_o how_o they_o effect_v it_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n a_o pledge_n to_o assure_v we_o of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n as_o well_o as_o a_o mean_n whereby_o we_o receive_v they_o pag._n 219._o the_o content_n of_o the_o seven_o part._n of_o transubstantiation_n the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n brief_o deduce_v from_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o digest_v into_o four_o capital_a assertion_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v that_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o the_o bread_n be_v change_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o the_o wine_n into_o the_o substance_n of_o his_o blood_n the_o ground_n of_o this_o assertion_n examine_v both_o as_o to_o the_o possibility_n and_o actual_a be_v of_o such_o a_o change_n what_o be_v alledg●d_v for_o the_o former_a of_o these_o from_o the_o substantial_a change_n mention_v in_o the_o scripture_n of_o no_o force_n in_o this_o
presbyter_n of_o those_o very_a church_n that_o differ_v from_o they_o about_o the_o observation_n of_o easter_n and_o the_o like_a be_v do_v by_o other_o church_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o fourteen_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n till_o it_o be_v forbid_v by_o that_o council_n because_o of_o the_o inconvenience_n thereof_o the_o three_o thing_n signify_v on_o our_o part_n by_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v a_o resolution_n to_o live_v and_o act_n as_o become_v those_o that_o be_v partaker_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n for_o the_o evidence_n whereof_o we_o be_v to_o know_v that_o as_o this_o sacrament_n have_v be_v show_v to_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n 2._o covenant_n expl._n of_o the_o sacrament_n in_o gen._n part_n 2._o which_o as_o such_o imply_v a_o profession_n of_o something_o to_o be_v do_v on_o the_o part_n of_o god_n so_o the_o take_n of_o this_o sacrament_n must_v consequent_o imply_v our_o covenant_a to_o perform_v whatsoever_o that_o new_a covenant_n oblige_v we_o unto_o which_o what_o it_o be_v will_v need_v no_o other_o proof_n than_o what_o i_o have_v show_v in_o another_o place_n etc._n place_n expl._n of_o the_o prelimin_n quest_n and_o answ_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v the_o importance_n of_o that_o sacrament_n whereby_o we_o enter_v into_o it_o for_o if_o that_o sacrament_n import_v the_o profession_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n towards_o god_n that_o new_a covenant_n of_o which_o it_o be_v a_o sacrament_n must_v consequent_o have_v the_o same_o good_a conscience_n for_o the_o object_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o also_o make_v the_o like_a profession_n of_o it_o to_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o that_o man_n who_o take_v this_o other_o sacrament_n thereof_o and_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o this_o part_n of_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v not_o so_o clear_o express_v in_o the_o story_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o it_o yet_o as_o they_o give_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o take_v the_o element_n thereof_o in_o remembrance_n of_o christ_n give_n his_o body_n and_o blood_n for_o we_o so_o they_o do_v consequent_o imply_v our_o take_v they_o also_o with_o a_o resolution_n to_o live_v and_o act_n as_o become_v those_o that_o be_v partaker_n of_o they_o that_o remembrance_n as_o it_o can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o thankful_a one_o because_o the_o remembrance_n of_o such_o benefit_n as_o do_v above_o all_o other_o require_v such_o a_o remembrance_n of_o we_o so_o connote_v as_o such_o a_o readiness_n to_o walk_v well-pleasing_a unto_o he_o by_o who_o those_o benefit_n be_v bestow_v agreeable_a hereto_o be_v the_o both_o language_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a christian_n as_o appear_v by_o that_o account_n which_o i_o have_v before_o give_v of_o they_o 1._o they_o expl._n of_o the_o sacr._n in_o gen._n part_n 1._o they_o not_o only_o give_v this_o institution_n as_o well_o as_o baptism_n the_o name_n of_o a_o sacrament_n in_o consideration_n of_o that_o obligation_n they_o suppose_v it_o to_o lay_v upon_o the_o person_n that_o take_v it_o but_o oblige_v themselves_o by_o this_o sacrament_n not_o as_o too_o many_o have_v since_o learned_a to_o do_v to_o the_o perpetrate_a of_o any_o notorious_a wickedness_n but_o to_o avoid_v all_o theft_n and_o robbery_n and_o adultery_n the_o falsify_v of_o their_o trust_n or_o the_o deny_v of_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v commit_v to_o their_o custody_n when_o they_o be_v call_v upon_o by_o the_o true_a owner_n to_o restore_v it_o for_o that_o those_o word_n of_o pliny_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o this_o sacrament_n be_v not_o only_o evident_a from_o its_o be_v represent_v as_o a_o constant_a attendant_n of_o the_o christian_n public_a assembly_n and_o particular_o of_o their_o assembly_n before_o day_n which_o the_o eucharist_n be_v know_v to_o have_v be_v 3._o be_v tert._n de_fw-fr cor._n mil._n c._n 3._o but_o from_o the_o no_o mention_n there_o be_v in_o ecclesiastical_a story_n of_o any_o other_o sacrament_n in_o they_o part_n vi._n what_o far_a relation_n the_o sign_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n have_v to_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n the_o content_n the_o outward_a part_n or_o sign_n of_o this_o sacrament_n consider_v with_o a_o more_o particular_a regard_n to_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o enquiry_n according_o make_v what_o far_a relation_n it_o bear_v to_o it_o that_o it_o be_v a_o mean_n whereby_o we_o receive_v the_o same_o as_o well_o as_o a_o sign_n thereof_o show_v from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n and_o that_o doctrine_n confirm_v by_o saint_n paul_n entitle_v it_o the_o communion_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n and_o by_o his_o affirm_v man_n to_o be_v make_v to_o drink_v into_o one_o spirit_n by_o partake_v of_o the_o cup_n of_o it_o enquiry_n next_o make_v what_o kind_n of_o mean_n this_o sign_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v how_o it_o convey_v to_o we_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o how_o we_o receive_v they_o by_o it_o to_o each_o of_o which_o answer_n be_v make_v from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n and_o that_o answer_v far_o confirm_v by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o scripture_n the_o sum_n of_o which_o be_v that_o this_o sign_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v so_o far_o forth_o a_o mean_a spiritual_a and_o heavenly_a that_o it_o convey_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n to_o we_o by_o prompt_v we_o to_o reflect_v as_o the_o institution_n require_v upon_o that_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o he_o and_o by_o prompt_v god_n who_o have_v annex_v they_o to_o the_o due_a use_n of_o the_o sign_n to_o bestow_v that_o body_n and_o blood_n upon_o we_o in_o fine_a that_o we_o receive_v they_o by_o the_o sign_n thereof_o when_o we_o take_v occasion_n from_o thence_o to_o reflect_v upon_o that_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o it_o be_v intend_v to_o represent_v and_o particular_o with_o faith_n in_o they_o what_o benefit_n we_o receive_v by_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n in_o the_o next_o place_n inquire_v and_o as_o they_o be_v resolve_v by_o our_o catechism_n to_o be_v the_o strengthen_n and_o refresh_v of_o the_o soul_n so_o enquiry_n thereupon_o make_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o strengthen_n and_o refresh_v of_o the_o soul_n what_o evidence_n there_o be_v of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n be_v intend_v for_o it_o and_o how_o they_o effect_v it_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n a_o pledge_n to_o assure_v we_o of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n as_o well_o as_o a_o mean_n whereby_o we_o receive_v they_o iii_o what_o the_o outward_a part_n or_o sign_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v and_o what_o the_o inward_a part_n or_o thing_n signify_v by_o it_o enough_o have_v be_v say_v to_o show_v neither_o shall_v i_o need_v to_o resume_v the_o consideration_n of_o they_o that_o which_o will_v more_o concern_v i_o to_o intend_v be_v what_o far_a relation_n beside_o that_o of_o a_o sign_n that_o outward_a part_n or_o sign_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n have_v to_o the_o inward_a part_n or_o thing_n signify_v and_o particular_o to_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n where_o first_o i_o will_v declare_v and_o confirm_v the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o own_o church_n concern_v it_o and_o then_o inquire_v into_o the_o truth_n of_o those_o relation_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v advance_v on_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o the_o lutheran_n church_n on_o the_o other_o now_o as_o our_o church_n have_v define_v a_o sacrament_n to_o be_v such_o a_o outward_a and_o visible_a sign_n of_o a_o inward_a and_o spiritual_a grace_n as_o be_v also_o ordain_v as_o a_o mean_n whereby_o we_o receive_v the_o same_o and_o must_v therefore_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v the_o same_o opinion_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n so_o it_o have_v say_v enough_o both_o in_o its_o catechism_n and_o elsewhere_o concern_v that_o sacrament_n to_o show_v this_o to_o have_v be_v its_o opinion_n of_o it_o for_o it_o give_v we_o to_o understand_v catechism_n understand_v catechism_n that_o the_o faithful_a for_o who_o to_o be_v sure_a this_o sacrament_n be_v principal_o ordain_v do_v very_o and_o indeed_o receive_v the_o thing_n signify_v even_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n as_o well_o as_o the_o sign_n of_o they_o and_o that_o they_o do_v very_o and_o indeed_o receive_v that_o body_n and_o blood_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n which_o one_o will_v think_v be_v a_o competent_a evidence_n of_o that_o be_v be_v a_o mean_n whereby_o we_o receive_v they_o it_o consequent_o thereto_o teach_v we_o to_o pray_v service_n pray_v pray_v of_o cons_n in_o the_o commun_n service_n which_o one_o will_v think_v to_o be_v of_o equal_a force_n as_o to_o this_o particular_a that_o we_o
occasion_n of_o those_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n this_o be_v my_o blood_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n or_o the_o new_a testament_n in_o it_o which_o be_v shed_v for_o many_o for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n for_o since_o it_o shall_v seem_v by_o those_o expression_n that_o that_o sacrament_n be_v institute_v under_o the_o form_n of_o a_o testament_n the_o word_n whereof_o aught_o in_o reason_n to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o literal_a sense_n as_o without_o which_o all_o testament_n will_v be_v very_o uncertain_a and_o litigious_a therefore_o the_o word_n of_o this_o sacrament_n and_o particular_o such_o of_o they_o as_o respect_v the_o principal_a legacy_n in_o it_o aught_o to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o literal_a sense_n and_o not_o in_o a_o figurative_a one_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v make_v answer_n as_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o ●_o elsewhere_o expl._n of_o the_o ●●●r_n in_o gen._n part_n ●_o do_v and_o i_o think_v too_o not_o without_o great_a reason_n that_o what_o we_o render_v testament_n ought_v to_o be_v render_v a_o covenant_n all_o that_o argument_n will_v be_v spon_v and_o whatever_o the_o promoter_n of_o it_o have_v bring_v concern_v testament_n out_o of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n or_o the_o interpreter_n thereof_o but_o i_o will_v however_o allow_v for_o once_o the_o usual_a render_n of_o the_o word_n and_o answer_v direct_o to_o that_o argument_n which_o be_v form_v from_o it_o as_o indeed_o what_o shall_v hinder_v i_o when_o those_o very_a law_n which_o they_o pretend_v to_o do_v not_o prove_v what_o they_o be_v design_v for_o for_o such_o i_o look_v upon_o that_o commiss_o that_o ille_fw-la aut_fw-la ille_fw-la d._n de_fw-fr legate_n &_o fidei_fw-la commiss_o which_o say_v that_o when_o there_o be_v no_o ambiguity_n in_o the_o word_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o question_n make_v concern_v the_o will_n of_o the_o testatour_n for_o who_o will_v allow_v these_o man_n to_o suppose_v that_o there_o be_v no_o ambiguity_n in_o the_o word_n 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so_o little_a reason_n be_v there_o to_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n even_o in_o the_o civil_a law_n to_o persuade_v a_o strict_a and_o literal_a interpretation_n of_o all_o that_o a_o testament_n contain_v and_o they_o who_o produce_v the_o two_o former_a law_n to_o persuade_v such_o a_o interpretation_n be_v the_o more_o inexcusable_a in_o it_o because_o if_o they_o have_v please_v to_o read_v on_o to_o the_o paragraph_n titius_n in_o the_o latter_a of_o they_o they_o will_v have_v see_v enough_o to_o make_v they_o ashamed_a of_o their_o pretension_n because_o it_o be_v there_o affirm_v in_o express_a term_n that_o we_o be_v not_o in_o a_o cause_n of_o testament_n to_o descend_v to_o a_o strict_a definition_n of_o word_n since_o for_o the_o most_o part_n testatour_n speak_v abusive_o neither_o do_v they_o always_o use_v proper_a name_n and_o title_n all_o which_o thing_n i_o have_v say_v not_o as_o constrain_v thereto_o by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o present_a 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be_v take_v in_o the_o strictness_n of_o the_o letter_n for_o then_o the_o will_n or_o sense_n of_o the_o testatour_n and_o the_o word_n of_o his_o testament_n will_v be_v perfect_o the_o same_o the_o next_o argument_n for_o the_o literal_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n in_o question_n be_v take_v from_o the_o majesty_n of_o he_o that_o institute_v this_o sacrament_n and_o from_o all_o those_o glorious_a attribute_n that_o make_v it_o up_o such_o as_o be_v his_o truth_n and_o the_o place_n he_o hold_v under_o god_n of_o our_o instructor_n his_o be_v the_o very_a wisdom_n of_o the_o father_n and_o omniscient_a his_o be_v nigh_o unto_o death_n when_o he_o institute_v this_o sacrament_n and_o so_o much_o the_o more_o likely_a still_o to_o weigh_v all_o the_o word_n he_o utter_v in_o this_o important_a affair_n as_o in_o fine_a his_o be_v so_o far_o from_o give_v any_o indication_n of_o other_o than_o a_o literal_a interpretation_n of_o the_o present_a word_n that_o when_o he_o be_v advance_v to_o heaven_n he_o reveal_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o eucharist_n in_o the_o very_a same_o word_n wherein_o he_o have_v before_o exhibit_v it_o thing_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n must_v be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v due_o attribute_v to_o christ_n but_o which_o have_v no_o force_n at_o all_o to_o conclude_v the_o thing_n in_o question_n for_o what_o if_o christ_n be_v true_a and_o appoint_v by_o god_n to_o be_v our_o instructor_n will_v it_o therefore_o follow_v that_o we_o must_v understand_v all_o he_o say_v in_o the_o letter_n though_o we_o want_v not_o sufficient_a indication_n even_o from_o some_o of_o his_o own_o word_n that_o we_o ought_v to_o understand_v he_o in_o a_o figurative_a sense_n all_o that_o they_o who_o press_v we_o with_o christ_n truth_n and_o the_o place_n he_o hold_v under_o god_n seem_v to_o pretend_v to_o be_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o hear_v he_o and_o be_v guide_v by_o he_o in_o our_o belief_n which_o i_o suppose_v they_o do_v to_o very_o good_a purpose_n who_o submit_v their_o belief_n to_o that_o which_o all_o thing_n consider_v they_o be_v firm_o persuade_v to_o be_v his_o mind_n and_o will._n but_o it_o be_v far_o allege_v that_o christ_n be_v the_o very_a wisdom_n of_o the_o father_n and_o one_o who_o can_v therefore_o express_v his_o mind_n clear_o and_o plain_o and_o in_o proper_a and_o literal_a expression_n as_o well_o as_o in_o figurative_a one_o and_o whoever_o doubt_v of_o it_o or_o can_v doubt_v of_o it_o who_o look_v upon_o he_o but_o as_o a_o ordinary_a prophet_n and_o not_o as_o one_o who_o be_v also_o of_o the_o same_o essence_n with_o the_o father_n but_o as_o the_o question_n be_v not_o what_o christ_n can_v do_v but_z what_o he_o have_v do_v so_o we_o find_v no_o reason_n to_o grant_v but_o that_o our_o saviour_n have_v speak_v plain_o enough_o to_o those_o that_o be_v willing_a to_o understand_v he_o the_o argument_n go_v on_o to_o allege_v that_o our_o saviour_n be_v omniscient_a and_o as_o he_o can_v not_o therefore_o but_o know_v what_o contention_n will_v arise_v about_o this_o part_n of_o heavenly_a doctrine_n to_o the_o certain_a destruction_n of_o soul_n so_o it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o likely_a that_o he_o will_v so_o far_o contribute_v to_o it_o as_o of_o set_a purpose_n to_o wrap_v the_o true_a and_o certain_a meaning_n of_o this_o holy_a mystery_n in_o the_o dark_a cover_n of_o figurative_a word_n but_o as_o i_o do_v not_o find_v any_o necessity_n to_o grant_v that_o christ_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v all_o he_o can_v to_o prevent_v the_o contention_n that_o may_v afterward_o happen_v because_o as_o st._n paul_n speak_v 11.19_o speak_v 1_o cor._n 11.19_o concern_v heresy_n this_o good_a may_v accrue_v by_o they_o that_o they_o that_o be_v approve_v may_v thereby_o be_v make_v manifest_a so_o i_o see_v as_o little_a reason_n to_o grant_v that_o christ_n do_v
that_o doctrine_n savour_v at_o all_o of_o popery_n because_o the_o signification_n we_o give_v to_o the_o break_n of_o the_o bread_n be_v of_o a_o quite_o different_a nature_n from_o what_o the_o papist_n suggest_v and_o indeed_o no_o other_o than_o the_o institution_n itself_o offer_v to_o we_o for_o we_o no_o more_o than_o the_o lutheran_n believe_v that_o the_o host_n ought_v to_o be_v break_v into_o just_a three_o part_n or_o for_o the_o reason_n that_o be_v give_v by_o they_o for_o it_o so_o i_o see_v as_o little_a how_o our_o doctrine_n minister_n to_o socinianism_n even_o in_o the_o point_n that_o be_v now_o before_o we_o because_o though_o we_o declare_v the_o break_n of_o the_o bread_n to_o have_v be_v intend_v for_o a_o representation_n of_o our_o saviour_n crucify_a body_n yet_o we_o do_v not_o believe_v as_o they_o do_v that_o that_o be_v the_o sole_a intendment_n of_o that_o and_o other_o the_o usance_n of_o the_o present_a sacrament_n but_o that_o as_o christ_n mean_v we_o shall_v show_v forth_o by_o they_o what_o he_o suffer_v in_o his_o body_n so_o we_o shall_v also_o thereby_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o it_o and_o of_o the_o benefit_n thereof_o 2._o but_o not_o any_o long_a to_o insist_v upon_o the_o break_n of_o the_o bread_n because_o as_o i_o suppose_v sufficient_o clear_v let_v we_o go_v on_o to_o inquire_v because_o a_o question_n of_o far_o great_a moment_n whether_o he_o who_o administer_v this_o sacrament_n be_v oblige_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o institution_n or_o otherwise_o to_o make_v a_o offer_n to_o god_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n as_o well_o as_o to_o make_v a_o tender_a of_o the_o sacrament_n thereof_o to_o man_n the_o council_n of_o trent_n as_o be_v well_o know_v avow_v that_o to_o be_v the_o importance_n of_o the_o word_n do_v this_o in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o and_o that_o the_o apostle_n be_v by_o the_o same_o word_n appoint_v priest_n to_o offer_v they_o for_o my_o more_o advantageous_a resolution_n whereof_o i_o will_v show_v 1._o what_o they_o who_o advance_v this_o offer_n declare_v concern_v it_o 2._o the_o vanity_n of_o those_o ground_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v build_v and_o 3._o oppose_v proper_a argument_n to_o it_o 1._o that_o which_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n teach_v concern_v this_o pretend_a offer_v be_v that_o it_o have_v for_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n 3._o christ_n sess_n 22._o cap._n 1_o 2._o &_o can._n 3._o or_o rather_o christ_n himself_o under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n that_o the_o offer_n which_o be_v make_v of_o it_o be_v no_o simple_a tender_a of_o it_o to_o the_o father_n but_o the_o offering_n of_o it_o up_o by_o way_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n and_o according_o he_o himself_o sacrifice_v or_o slay_v in_o it_o but_o after_o a_o unbloody_a manner_n that_o this_o sacrifice_n be_v not_o only_o a_o eucharistical_a or_o commemorative_a sacrifice_n but_o a_o true_o propitiatory_a one_o for_o quick_a and_o dead_a and_o by_o which_o god_n be_v so_o far_o appease_v as_o to_o grant_v pardon_n and_o grace_n to_o the_o one_o and_o a_o refrigerium_fw-la to_o the_o other_o 2._o how_o well_o these_o thing_n agree_v either_o with_o one_o another_o or_o with_o that_o sacrifice_n which_o christ_n make_v of_o himself_o upon_o the_o cross_n shall_v then_o be_v consider_v when_o i_o come_v to_o oppose_v proper_a argument_n to_o it_o my_o present_a business_n shall_v be_v to_o examine_v the_o ground_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v build_v and_o show_v the_o vanity_n thereof_o where_o again_o i_o will_v insist_v upon_o no_o other_o ground_n than_o what_o the_o same_o council_n of_o trent_n offer_v for_o it_o and_o which_o therefore_o those_o of_o the_o roman_a communion_n must_v think_v themselves_o oblige_v either_o to_o stand_v or_o fall_v by_o now_o that_o which_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n principal_o find_v itself_o upon_o in_o this_o affair_n be_v on_o the_o one_o hand_n the_o conversion_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n of_o the_o sacrament_n into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n as_o without_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o pretence_n for_o the_o offering_n of_o they_o up_o under_o the_o species_n of_o the_o other_o and_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n those_o know_a word_n of_o christ_n to_o his_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n do_v this_o in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o these_o word_n as_o that_o council_n tell_v we_o have_v be_v always_o understand_v and_o declare_v by_o the_o catholic_n church_n as_o a_o command_n of_o christ_n to_o they_o to_o offer_v up_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n but_o as_o enough_o have_v be_v say_v already_o 7._o already_o part_n 7._o to_o show_v the_o unsoundness_n of_o the_o former_a of_o these_o ground_n and_o that_o therefore_o no_o just_a foundation_n of_o the_o offering_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n in_o the_o present_a sacrament_n so_o we_o shall_v find_v there_o be_v as_o little_a solidity_n in_o that_o suppose_a command_n of_o christ_n to_o his_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n in_o the_o word_n do_v this_o in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o for_o neither_o can_v those_o word_n be_v fair_o draw_v to_o signify_v the_o offering_n up_o of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n neither_o do_v it_o appear_v whatever_o be_v pretend_v that_o the_o catholic_n church_n have_v have_v that_o understanding_n of_o they_o that_o the_o word_n themselves_o can_v be_v fair_o draw_v to_o signify_v the_o offering_n up_o of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n will_v appear_v if_o we_o consider_v they_o either_o as_o refer_v to_o the_o several_a thing_n before_o speak_v of_o and_o particular_o to_o what_o he_o himself_o have_v do_v or_o enjoin_v they_o to_o do_v or_o as_o refer_v only_o to_o that_o body_n and_o blood_n which_o immediate_o precede_v they_o and_o in_o which_o sense_n they_o be_v suppose_v to_o signify_v the_o sacrifice_a or_o offer_v of_o they_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o word_n do_v this_o in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o as_o refer_v to_o the_o several_a thing_n before_o speak_v of_o even_o those_o which_o christ_n himself_o have_v do_v or_o enjoin_v they_o to_o do_v so_o there_o be_v no_o appearance_n of_o their_o be_v a_o command_n to_o the_o apostle_n or_o their_o successor_n to_o offer_v up_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n unless_o there_o have_v be_v any_o precedent_a mention_n of_o christ_n offer_v they_o up_o himself_o or_o any_o kind_n of_o intimation_n of_o his_o enjoin_v they_o to_o do_v it_o the_o latter_a of_o which_o two_o as_o it_o be_v not_o to_o by_o affirm_v by_o those_o who_o make_v the_o word_n do_v this_o in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o to_o be_v those_o which_o constitute_v both_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o the_o offerer_n of_o it_o so_o i_o see_v as_o little_a reason_n for_o the_o affirm_v of_o the_o former_a how_o confident_o soever_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n advance_v it_o for_o what_o mention_n can_v we_o expect_v for_o instance_n of_o christ_n offer_v up_o his_o body_n under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n when_o till_o he_o have_v speak_v the_o word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n which_o be_v not_o till_o he_o have_v do_v all_o appertain_a to_o that_o element_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n for_o christ_n to_o offer_v up_o because_o not_o to_o be_v till_o those_o word_n have_v pass_v upon_o it_o but_o it_o may_v be_v there_o be_v more_o force_n in_o the_o word_n do_v this_o as_o refer_v to_o that_o body_n and_o blood_n which_o immediate_o precede_v they_o in_o which_o sense_n they_o be_v suppose_v to_o signify_v the_o sacrifice_a or_o offer_v of_o they_o and_o so_o no_o doubt_n there_o be_v or_o they_o will_v be_v find_v to_o have_v little_a force_n in_o they_o but_o what_o if_o we_o shall_v say_v first_o that_o there_o be_v as_o little_a appearance_n of_o their_o refer_v to_o the_o word_n body_n and_o blood_n as_o what_o st._n paul_n subjoin_v to_o they_o and_o the_o very_a canon_n of_o the_o mass_n persuade_v for_o st._n paul_n infer_v upon_o those_o word_n that_o as_o oft_o as_o they_o eat_v that_o bread_n and_o drink_v that_o cup_n they_o do_v show_v forth_o the_o lord_n death_n till_o he_o come_v and_o again_o that_o whosoever_o shall_v eat_v that_o bread_n and_o drink_v that_o cup_n of_o the_o lord_n unworthy_o shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o the_o lord_n he_o do_v not_o obscure_o intimate_v that_o when_o our_o saviour_n say_v with_o relation_n to_o each_o element_n do_v this_o in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v do_v what_o he_o have_v before_o enjoin_v they_o concern_v each_o in_o remembrance_n of_o himself_o and_o particular_o that_o they_o shall_v eat_v and_o drink_v they_o with_o that_o design_n which_o they_o of_o all_o man_n
of_o the_o sacrament_n in_o general_z in_o pursuance_n of_o a_o explication_n of_o the_o catechism_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n by_o gabriel_n towerson_n d._n d._n and_o rector_n of_o welwynne_n in_o hartfordshire_n imprimatur_fw-la exit_fw-la aedib_n lamb._n julii_n 24._o 1685._o jo._n batte_o rrmo_z p._n d._n guil._n archiep._n cantuar._n à_fw-la sacris_fw-la domesticis_fw-la london_n print_v for_o richard_n chiswell_n at_o the_o rose_n and_o crown_n in_o s._n paul_n churchyard_n mdclxxxvi_o to_o the_o right_a reverend_n father_z in_o god_n francis_n lord_n bishop_n of_o ely_z and_z lord_z almoner_n to_o his_o majesty_n my_o lord_n though_o i_o be_o almost_o ashamed_a to_o make_v my_o address_n to_o your_o lordship_n with_o so_o small_a a_o treatise_n as_o this_o yet_o have_v no_o more_o of_o it_o finish_v and_o this_o little_a be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o rest_n i_o hope_v your_o lordship_n will_v accept_v of_o it_o as_o some_o acknowledgement_n of_o those_o great_a condescension_n with_o which_o your_o lordship_n have_v be_v please_v to_o honour_n so_o mean_a a_o person_n as_o myself_o i_o may_v indeed_o if_o i_o have_v conceive_v it_o better_o so_o to_o do_v have_v keep_v it_o by_o i_o till_o it_o have_v grow_v more_o complete_a and_o so_o have_v make_v it_o a_o more_o suitable_a present_n to_o a_o person_n of_o your_o lordship_n character_n in_o the_o church_n and_o in_o the_o court_n but_o i_o consider_v that_o what_o i_o now_o humble_o offer_v to_o your_o lordship_n and_o the_o public_a must_v be_v my_o measure_n in_o the_o follow_a tract_n and_o so_o may_v need_v the_o advice_n of_o other_o as_o well_o as_o my_o own_o thought_n to_o perfect_v it_o and_o i_o may_v gain_v this_o advantage_n by_o the_o separate_a edition_n of_o it_o to_o know_v from_o some_o of_o my_o friend_n what_o in_o it_o be_v weak_a or_o imperfect_a in_o which_o if_o your_o lordship_n will_v further_o vouchsafe_v your_o admonition_n it_o will_v make_v what_o remain_v the_o more_o fit_a to_o be_v present_v to_o your_o lordship_n by_o your_o most_o oblige_a most_o obedient_a and_o most_o humble_a servant_n gabriel_n towerson_n welwynne_n nou._n 2d_o 1685._o the_o content_n of_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n sacrament_n the_o word_n sacrament_n in_o the_o primitive_a notion_n of_o it_o the_o name_n of_o the_o military_a oath_n as_o well_o that_o which_o come_v to_o be_v afterward_o impose_v as_o that_o which_o be_v at_o first_o voluntary_o take_v by_o the_o soldier_n which_o denomination_n it_o have_v both_o from_o the_o sacredness_n of_o a_o oath_n in_o its_o own_o nature_n and_o from_o those_o sacred_a ceremony_n wherewith_o that_o and_o other_o oath_n be_v attend_v the_o word_n sacrament_n in_o the_o christian_a sense_n of_o it_o translate_v from_o thence_o into_o the_o church_n and_o apply_v to_o those_o institution_n of_o it_o which_o now_o go_v under_o that_o name_n as_o be_v make_v appear_v from_o the_o foot_n the_o former_a signification_n have_v get_v in_o the_o world_n from_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o ancient_a christian_n represent_v the_o life_n and_o institution_n of_o a_o christian_a under_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o military_a one_o and_o in_o fine_a s●om_o the_o same_o ancient_n make_v use_n of_o that_o word_n in_o the_o military_a sense_n evidence_n of_o this_o last_o from_o general_a application_n of_o it_o and_o a_o account_n give_v thereupon_o of_o the_o particular_a instance_n which_o they_o give_v of_o the_o likeness_n of_o the_o christian_a sacrament_n to_o the_o pare_o military_a one_o pag._n 1._o the_o content_n of_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o sacrament_n a_o sacrament_n show_v to_o be_v a_o relative_n thing_n more_o particular_o such_o a_o relative_n thing_n as_o have_v the_o relation_n of_o a_o outward_a and_o visible_a sign_n of_o that_o of_o which_o it_o be_v a_o sacrament_n that_o therefore_o assign_v as_o the_o genus_fw-la of_o a_o sacrament_n and_o enquiry_n thereupon_o make_v after_o those_o essential_a attribute_n which_o difference_n it_o from_o other_o outward_a and_o visible_a sign_n which_o be_v endeavour_v to_o be_v evince_v from_o the_o several_a thing_n to_o which_o a_o sacrament_n relate_v the_o manner_n of_o its_o relation_n to_o each_o of_o they_o and_o the_o foundation_n of_o that_o relation_n the_o thing_n to_o which_o a_o sacrament_n relate_v show_v in_o the_o general_a to_o be_v sacred_a or_o divine_a more_o particular_o divine_a grace_n and_o humane_a duty_n that_o new_a covenant_n which_o connect_v they_o together_o and_o that_o body_n of_o man_n which_o be_v confederated_a by_o it_o to_o the_o first_o of_o which_o a_o sacrament_n relate_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o sign_n a_o mean_n of_o conveyance_n and_o a_o pledge_n to_o the_o second_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o simple_a sign_n or_o declaration_n and_o by_o mean_n of_o that_o covenant_n which_o it_o conciliate_v as_o a_o obligation_n to_o they_o to_o the_o three_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o such_o a_o sign_n as_o serve_v also_o to_o give_v be_v to_o or_o renew_v it_o and_o to_o the_o four_o and_o last_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o discriminative_a sign_n or_o badge_n and_o as_o a_o mean_n of_o bring_v particular_a man_n into_o it_o or_o continue_v they_o in_o it_o the_o foundation_n of_o all_o these_o relation_n show_v to_o be_v the_o institution_n of_o christ_n as_o that_o again_o not_o so_o much_o as_o deliver_v by_o he_o as_o apply_v to_o those_o element_n in_o which_o they_o be_v subject_v by_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o purport_n of_o the_o institution_n and_o by_o do_v such_o other_o thing_n to_o they_o as_o either_o the_o general_a precept_n of_o christianity_n or_o the_o more_o particular_a precept_n of_o the_o institution_n oblige_v to_o the_o performance_n of_o a_o brief_a recollection_n make_v of_o all_o the_o foremention_v particular_n and_o the_o essential_a attribute_n of_o a_o sacrament_n deduce_v from_o thence_o and_o exemplify_v in_o several_a definition_n of_o it_o pag._n 9_o the_o content_n of_o the_o three_o part_n a_o far_a explication_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o sacrament_n with_o a_o resolution_n of_o several_a question_n belong_v thereunto_o or_o depend_v more_o immediate_o upon_o it_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o sacrament_n bring_v again_o under_o consideration_n and_o enquiry_n according_o make_v concern_v that_o inward_a and_o spiritual_a grace_n to_o which_o it_o relate_v the_o manner_n of_o its_o relation_n to_o it_o and_o the_o foundation_n of_o that_o relation_n this_o last_o more_o particular_o insist_v upon_o and_o as_o it_o be_v before_o resolve_v to_o be_v the_o institution_n of_o christ_n so_o a_o more_o ample_a account_n give_v thereupon_o of_o that_o institution_n of_o he_o and_o of_o those_o command_n and_o promise_n whereof_o it_o do_v consist_v those_o command_v again_o consider_v with_o reference_n to_o the_o sacramental_a element_n before_o they_o put_v on_o that_o relation_n or_o after_o they_o be_v invest_v with_o it_o the_o former_a whereof_o be_v show_v in_o the_o general_a to_o enjoin_v the_o set_v they_o apart_o for_o that_o purpose_n or_o consecrate_v they_o and_o enquiry_n thereupon_o make_v by_o who_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v set_v apart_o and_o whether_o their_o intention_n or_o good_a disposition_n be_v requisite_a to_o give_v force_n unto_o it_o the_o latter_a the_o consecrator_n dispense_n they_o as_o the_o institutor_n thereof_o have_v prescribe_v and_o the_o people_n receive_v they_o from_o they_o with_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o upon_o occasion_n whereof_o enquiry_n be_v make_v concern_v the_o necessity_n of_o sacrament_n and_o in_o what_o sort_n or_o degree_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v account_v such_o a_o like_a particular_a account_n give_v of_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o institution_n which_o be_v show_v in_o the_o general_a to_o assure_v christ_n make_v what_o be_v do_v both_o by_o the_o consecrator_n and_o receiver_n to_o be_v available_a for_o those_o end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v enjoin_v more_n particular_o his_o convert_n that_o into_o a_o sacrament_n which_o be_v by_o the_o former_a set_v apart_o to_o be_v so_o and_o which_o how_o it_o be_v do_v be_v upon_o that_o account_n inquire_v into_o and_o where_o the_o receiver_n be_v right_o dispose_v accompany_v the_o dispensation_n of_o the_o sacramental_a element_n with_o the_o dispensation_n of_o the_o divine_a grace_n a_o application_n of_o the_o whole_a to_o the_o business_n in_o hand_n and_o enquiry_n according_o make_v how_o the_o former_a command_n and_o promise_v contribute_v towards_o the_o sound_n a_o sacramental_a relation_n and_o how_o also_o to_o the_o efficacy_n of_o the_o element_n after_o that_o relation_n be_v produce_v in_o they_o pag._n 31._o the_o content_n of_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o jewish_a sacrament_n and_o the_o number_n of_o the_o christian_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o sacrament_n
to_o be_v produce_v from_o the_o command_n of_o the_o institution_n therefore_o and_o that_o obedience_n which_o be_v due_a to_o they_o pass_v we_o to_o the_o promise_v thereof_o and_o of_o which_o also_o i_o have_v before_o give_v no_o contemptible_a account_n for_o which_o cause_n i_o shall_v only_o observe_v here_o that_o there_o be_v among_o those_o promise_n a_o promise_n from_o christ_n to_o the_o minister_n that_o he_o will_v be_v with_o he_o in_o his_o ministration_n and_o therefore_o also_o make_v what_o he_o do_v available_a for_o those_o end_n for_o which_o it_o be_v enjoin_v that_o he_o will_v consequent_o because_o that_o be_v the_o end_n of_o his_o ministration_n in_o the_o consecration_n of_o a_o sacrament_n make_v those_o element_n to_o be_v a_o sacrament_n which_o be_v by_o the_o minister_n set_v apart_o to_o be_v so_o but_o by_o what_o way_n and_o mean_n as_o i_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o show_v so_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o i_o ought_v to_o be_v over_o positive_a in_o define_v i_o shall_v only_o represent_v as_o a_o thing_n which_o seem_v most_o probable_a to_o i_o that_o as_o god_n sanctify_v our_o ordinary_a repast_n by_o his_o own_o word_n 4.5_o word_n 1_o tim._n 4.5_o even_o by_o that_o word_n of_o command_n by_o which_o he_o make_v the_o creature_n to_o be_v etc._n be_v gen._n 1.3_o etc._n etc._n at_o first_o and_o by_o which_o he_o do_v as_o yet_o uphold_v 1.3_o uphold_v heb._n 1.3_o they_o so_o when_o the_o element_n of_o a_o sacrament_n be_v before_o prepare_v by_o prayer_n and_o such_o other_o mean_n as_o christ_n himself_o have_v prescribe_v the_o same_o god_n or_o rather_o christ_n by_o his_o appointment_n pass_v his_o word_n of_o power_n upon_o they_o and_o thereby_o command_v they_o not_o to_o become_v actual_o the_o conveyor_n of_o his_o grace_n for_o that_o require_v another_o word_n of_o power_n or_o rather_o his_o accompany_v the_o dispensation_n of_o they_o with_o the_o dispensation_n of_o his_o grace_n but_o to_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n to_o be_v so_o by_o which_o mean_n as_o be_v before_o say_v they_o be_v fit_v for_o that_o gracious_a purpose_n and_o according_o if_o they_o prove_v not_o effectual_a for_o it_o it_o be_v not_o because_o they_o be_v not_o before_o ordain_v and_o fit_v for_o it_o but_o because_o the_o person_n to_o who_o those_o sacramental_a element_n be_v dispense_v be_v not_o due_o prepare_v for_o such_o a_o favour_n he_o who_o command_v the_o sacramental_a element_n to_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n for_o it_o do_v not_o make_v use_n of_o they_o for_o it_o nor_o accompany_v the_o dispensation_n of_o they_o with_o the_o dispensation_n of_o his_o grace_n this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v that_o act_n whereby_o the_o institutor_n of_o the_o christian_a sacrament_n produce_v in_o the_o element_n thereof_o that_o sacramental_a relation_n whereof_o we_o speak_v but_o as_o whatever_o the_o act_n be_v by_o which_o that_o relation_n be_v produce_v most_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o it_o can_v be_v any_o act_n of_o man_n so_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o thence_o and_o from_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o institution_n that_o it_o must_v be_v some_o act_n of_o christ_n in_o pursuance_n of_o they_o and_o which_o whilst_o he_o do_v so_o fulfil_v he_o give_v birth_n to_o that_o sacramental_a relation_n which_o the_o act_n or_o act_n of_o the_o minister_n do_v only_o make_v way_n for_o as_o that_o too_o by_o the_o sole_a force_n of_o christ_n command_n the_o element_n be_v thus_o invest_v with_o the_o relation_n of_o a_o sacrament_n and_o so_o fit_v in_o particular_a to_o convey_v the_o divine_a grace_n it_o remain_v that_o the_o minister_n dispense_v they_o to_o god_n people_n in_o that_o way_n and_o manner_n which_o he_o have_v prescribe_v and_o that_o they_o according_o receive_v they_o with_o those_o qualification_n which_o be_v by_o the_o same_o christ_n require_v of_o they_o as_o without_o the_o former_a whereof_o there_o can_v be_v no_o hope_n of_o the_o minister_n approve_v himself_o unto_o christ_n nor_o can_v the_o people_n without_o both_o expect_v to_o reap_v that_o benefit_n by_o they_o which_o they_o be_v so_o fit_v to_o convey_v for_o the_o validity_n and_o efficacy_n of_o sacrament_n depend_v upon_o the_o good_a will_n of_o he_o that_o institute_v they_o and_o not_o upon_o any_o virtue_n of_o their_o own_o or_o the_o power_n of_o he_o that_o consecrate_v they_o neither_o can_v man_n expect_v any_o benefit_n thereby_o where_o there_o be_v not_o a_o due_a compliance_n with_o his_o law_n by_o who_o they_o be_v so_o institute_v and_o ordain_v but_o as_o if_o those_o law_n be_v comply_v with_o there_o can_v be_v no_o doubt_n of_o a_o happy_a issue_n consider_v the_o promise_n of_o christ_n to_o the_o due_a administration_n and_o reception_n of_o they_o so_o that_o be_v enough_o to_o show_v the_o efficacy_n thereof_o where_o they_o be_v so_o administer_v and_o receive_v there_o be_v no_o doubt_n of_o the_o efficacy_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o have_v the_o promise_n of_o christ_n to_o assure_v they_o because_o no_o doubt_n at_o all_o of_o his_o fulfil_n those_o promise_n and_o so_o give_v efficacy_n to_o the_o other_o and_o i_o shall_v only_o add_v that_o as_o what_o be_v do_v by_o the_o minister_n towards_o the_o produce_v of_o a_o sacramental_a relation_n do_v rather_o make_v way_n for_o it_o than_o actual_o produce_v it_o this_o be_v the_o proper_a work_n of_o the_o institutor_n of_o a_o sacrament_n in_o pursuance_n of_o his_o own_o promise_n so_o the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v say_v as_o to_o the_o efficacy_n of_o the_o element_n after_o that_o relation_n be_v produce_v in_o they_o for_o though_o those_o element_n become_v not_o effectual_a for_o the_o end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v appoint_v unless_o they_o be_v both_o dispense_v and_o receive_v as_o they_o ought_v yet_o do_v that_o dispensation_n and_o reception_n rather_o make_v way_n for_o than_o give_v they_o their_o respective_a efficacy_n it_o be_v god_n 3.5_o god_n tit._n 3.5_o or_o rather_o christ_n by_o his_o appointment_n and_o not_o either_o the_o minister_n or_o ourselves_o which_o save_v we_o by_o the_o wash_n of_o regeneration_n and_o the_o renew_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o the_o same_o christ_n 5.26_o christ_n eph._n 5.26_o who_o sanctifi_v and_o cleanse_v his_o church_n by_o the_o wash_n of_o water_n through_o the_o word_n which_o will_v consequent_o oblige_v we_o to_o look_v upon_o god_n and_o christ_n as_o the_o author_n of_o the_o efficacy_n of_o sacrament_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o sacrament_n themselves_o and_o according_o depend_v upon_o they_o for_o it_o and_o return_v they_o thanks_o when_o we_o have_v obtain_v it_o part_n iv_o of_o the_o jewish_a sacrament_n and_o the_o number_n of_o the_o christian_n the_o content_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o sacrament_n draw_v down_o to_o particular_n and_o enquiry_n first_o make_v concern_v the_o jewish_a sacrament_n and_o then_o concern_v the_o christian_n once_o as_o to_o the_o former_a whereof_o be_v show_v first_o that_o there_o be_v indeed_o such_o sacrament_n among_o they_o and_o evidence_n make_v thereof_o from_o their_o enjoy_n the_o same_o save_v grace_n which_o our_o sacrament_n pretend_v to_o convey_v from_o their_o be_v furnish_v alike_o with_o external_n symbol_n to_o convey_v they_o and_o those_o symbol_n of_o god_n and_o christ_n institution_n second_o that_o those_o sacrament_n of_o they_o be_v either_o the_o extraordinary_a one_o they_o have_v in_o their_o passage_n from_o egypt_n to_o canaan_n as_o their_o baptism_n in_o the_o cloud_n and_o in_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o eucharist_n of_o manna_n and_o the_o water_n of_o the_o rock_n or_o the_o ordinary_a one_o of_o circumcision_n and_o the_o passover_n three_o that_o though_o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o general_a nature_n with_o the_o christian_a yet_o they_o differ_v from_o they_o both_z as_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o represent_v the_o divine_a grace_n which_o be_v not_o so_o clear_a and_o as_o to_o the_o measure_n of_o conveyance_n of_o they_o which_o be_v not_o so_o full_a as_o in_o the_o christian_a sacrament_n those_o christian_a sacrament_n in_o the_o next_o place_n bring_v under_o consideration_n and_o evidence_n make_v of_o baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v the_o only_a true_a and_o proper_a one_o or_o of_o general_a necessity_n to_o salvation_n the_o nature_n of_o a_o sacrament_n be_v thus_o explain_v and_o a_o resolution_n give_v of_o such_o question_n as_o belong_v to_o it_o or_o depend_v more_o immediate_o on_o it_o it_o will_v be_v but_o time_n for_o we_o to_o descend_v to_o particular_a one_o whether_o they_o be_v such_o as_o precede_v christianity_n and_o have_v the_o name_n of_o jewish_a or_o such_o as_o be_v enjoin_v by_o it_o and_o any_o therefore_o more_o proper_o be_v term_v christian_n
in_o fine_a from_o christ_n tell_v s._n peter_n when_o he_o ask_v the_o wash_n of_o his_o hand_n and_o head_n as_o well_o as_o foot_n that_o he_o who_o have_v be_v wash_v need_v not_o save_v to_o wash_v his_o foot_n a_o answer_n to_o the_o suppose_a silence_n of_o the_o scripture_n concern_v so_o early_o a_o baptism_n and_o that_o show_v to_o be_v neither_o a_o perfect_a silence_n nor_o a_o unaccountable_a one_o p._n 9_o the_o content_n of_o the_o three_o part._n of_o the_o outward_a visible_a sign_n of_o baptism_n the_o outward_a visible_a sign_n of_o the_o christian_a baptism_n show_v to_o be_v the_o element_n of_o water_n and_o enquiry_n thereupon_o make_v wherein_o it_o be_v intend_v as_o a_o sign_n which_o be_v show_v in_o the_o general_n to_o be_v as_o to_o the_o cleanse_a quality_n thereof_o more_o particular_o as_o to_o the_o use_v it_o be_v put_v to_o towards_o new_a bear_v infant_n and_o that_o application_n of_o it_o which_o be_v first_o in_o use_n even_o by_o a_o immersion_n or_o plunge_v the_o party_n baptize_v in_o it_o occasion_n take_v from_o thence_o to_o inquire_v far_o how_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v apply_v more_o especial_o whether_o by_o a_o immersion_n or_o by_o that_o or_o a_o aspersion_n or_o effusion_n evidence_n make_v of_o a_o immersion_n be_v the_o only_a legitimate_a rite_n of_o baptism_n save_v where_o necessity_n do_v otherwise_o require_v and_o enquiry_n thereupon_o make_v whether_o necessity_n may_v justify_v the_o application_n of_o it_o by_o a_o aspersion_n or_o effusion_n and_o if_o it_o may_v whether_o the_o case_n of_o infant_n be_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o such_o a_o necessity_n what_o be_v to_o be_v think_v of_o those_o addition_n which_o be_v ancient_o make_v or_o continue_v as_o yet_o in_o be_v in_o the_o outward_a solemnity_n of_o baptism_n where_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n in_o baptism_n be_v more_o particular_o consider_v and_o answer_v make_v to_o those_o exception_n that_o be_v make_v against_o it_o as_o a_o ceremony_n as_o a_o addition_n of_o man_n to_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n and_o as_o a_o suppose_a relic_n of_o popery_n or_o give_v too_o much_o countenance_n to_o the_o papist_n abuse_n of_o it_o p._n 17._o a_o digression_n concern_v original_a sign_n by_o way_n of_o preparation_n to_o the_o follow_a discourse_n the_o content_n of_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o present_a digression_n concern_v original_a sin_n and_o enquiry_n thereupon_o make_v what_o original_a sin_n be_v which_o be_v show_v in_o the_o general_n to_o be_v such_o a_o corruption_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o every_o man_n that_o be_v natural_o engender_v of_o the_o offspring_n of_o adam_n whereby_o it_o become_v averse_a from_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v good_a and_o inclinable_a to_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v evil_a the_o nature_n of_o that_o corruption_n more_o particular_o inquire_v into_o and_o show_v by_o probable_a argument_n to_o be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o privation_n of_o a_o supernatural_a grace_n that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o we_o have_v before_o describe_v evidence_v at_o large_a from_o the_o scripture_n and_o that_o evidence_n far_o strengthen_v by_o the_o experience_n we_o have_v of_o its_o effect_n and_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o wise_a heathen_a enquiry_n next_o make_v from_o whence_o it_o have_v its_o beginning_n which_o be_v show_v to_o have_v be_v not_o from_o any_o evil_a spirit_n or_o daemon_n the_o pravity_n of_o matter_n or_o the_o evil_a habit_n the_o soul_n contract_v in_o a_o preaexistent_a state_n but_o from_o the_o pravity_n of_o our_o first_o parent_n this_o last_o at_o large_a confirm_v out_o of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o follow_v by_o some_o light_a reflection_n upon_o the_o mean_n by_o which_o it_o be_v convey_v a_o more_o just_a account_n from_o the_o scripture_n of_o its_o be_v true_o and_o proper_o a_o sin_n partly_o from_o its_o have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o sin_n but_o more_o especial_o from_o its_o be_v represent_v as_o such_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o our_o obligation_n to_o the_o contrary_n a_o consideration_n of_o those_o objection_n which_o be_v common_o make_v against_o the_o doctrine_n of_o original_a sin_n which_o be_v show_v either_o not_o to_o be_v of_o that_o force_n whereof_o they_o be_v esteem_v or_o however_o not_o to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a bar_n to_o what_o the_o scripture_n have_v declare_v concern_v it_o p._n 33._o the_o content_n of_o the_o four_o part._n of_o the_o thing_n signify_v by_o baptism_n on_o the_o part_n of_o god_n or_o its_o inward_a and_o spiritual_a grace_n the_o thing_n signify_v by_o baptism_n be_v either_o more_o general_a or_o particular_a more_o general_a as_o that_o covenant_n of_o grace_n which_o pase_v between_o god_n and_o man_n and_o that_o body_n of_o man_n which_o enter_v into_o covenant_n with_o he_o more_o particular_a what_o the_o same_o god_n do_v by_o virtue_n of_o that_o covenant_n oblige_v himself_o to_o bestow_v upon_o the_o baptise_a and_o what_o those_o baptise_a one_o do_v on_o their_o part_n undertake_v to_o perform_v these_o latter_a one_o propose_v to_o be_v consider_v and_o entrance_n make_v with_o the_o consideration_n of_o what_o god_n oblige_v himself_o to_o bestow_v upon_o the_o baptise_a call_v by_o the_o church_n a_o inward_a and_o spiritual_a grace_n which_o inward_a and_o spiritual_a grace_n be_v show_v to_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n to_o wit_n such_o as_o tend_v more_o immediate_o to_o our_o spiritual_a and_o eternal_a welfare_n or_o such_o as_o only_o qualify_v we_o for_o those_o grace_n that_o do_v so_o to_o the_o former_a sort_n be_v reckon_v that_o inward_a and_o spiritual_a grace_n which_o tend_v to_o free_v we_o from_o the_o guilt_n of_o sin_n call_v by_o the_o church_n forgiveness_n of_o sin_n that_o which_o tend_v to_o free_v we_o from_o the_o pollution_n of_o sin_n call_v by_o our_o catechism_n a_o death_n unto_o it_o and_o that_o which_o tend_v to_o introduce_v the_o contrary_a purity_n and_o have_v the_o name_n of_o a_o new_a birth_n unto_o righteousness_n to_o the_o latter_a sort_n be_v reckon_v our_o union_n to_o that_o body_n of_o which_o christ_n jesus_n be_v the_o head_n and_o by_o mean_n whereof_o he_o dispense_v the_o former_a grace_n to_o we_o each_o of_o these_o resume_v and_o consider_v in_o their_o order_n and_o show_v to_o be_v what_o they_o be_v usual_o style_v the_o inward_a and_o spiritual_a grace_n of_o baptism_n or_o the_o thing_n signify_v by_o the_o outward_a visible_a sign_n thereof_o p._n 65_o the_o content_n of_o the_o five_o part._n of_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n by_o baptism_n of_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o sign_n of_o baptism_n to_o its_o inward_a and_o spiritual_a grace_n and_o particular_o to_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n which_o be_v either_o that_o of_o a_o mean_v fit_v by_o god_n to_o convey_v it_o or_o of_o a_o pledge_n to_o assure_v the_o baptise_a person_n of_o it_o the_o former_a of_o these_o relation_n more_o particular_o consider_v as_o that_o too_o with_o respect_n to_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n in_o the_o general_n or_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o all_o sin_n whatsoever_o and_o original_a sin_n in_o particular_a as_o to_o the_o former_a whereof_o be_v allege_v first_o the_o scripture_n call_v upon_o man_n to_o be_v baptise_a for_o the_o remission_n or_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n second_o the_o church_n make_v that_o forgiveness_n a_o part_n of_o her_o belief_n and_o doctrine_n three_o the_o agree_a opinion_n or_o practice_n of_o those_o who_o be_v either_o unsound_a member_n of_o it_o or_o separatist_n from_o it_o and_o four_o the_o calumny_n of_o its_o enemy_n the_o like_a evidence_n make_v of_o the_o latter_a from_o the_o scripture_n propose_v baptism_n and_o its_o forgiveness_n as_o a_o remedy_n against_o the_o great_a guilt_n and_o in_o special_a against_o that_o wrath_n which_o we_o be_v child_n of_o by_o nature_n from_o the_o premise_n be_v show_v that_o the_o sign_n of_o baptism_n be_v a_o pledge_n to_o assure_v the_o baptise_a of_o forgiveness_n as_o well_o as_o a_o mean_v fit_v by_o god_n for_o the_o convey_n of_o it_o p._n 71_o the_o content_n of_o the_o six_o part._n of_o mortification_n of_o sin_n and_o regeneration_n by_o baptism_n of_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o sign_n of_o baptism_n to_o such_o inward_a and_o spiritual_a grace_n as_o tend_v to_o free_v we_o from_o the_o pollution_n of_o sin_n or_o introduce_v the_o contrary_a purity_n and_o that_o relation_n show_v to_o be_v no_o less_o than_o that_o of_o a_o mean_n whereby_o they_o be_v convey_v this_o evidence_v as_o to_o the_o former_a even_o our_o death_n unto_o sin_n which_o be_v also_o explain_v from_o such_o text_n of_o scripture_n as_o make_v mention_n of_o our_o be_v baptize_v into_o it_o and_o bury_v by_o baptism_n in_o it_o or_o from_o such_o as_o describe_v we_o as_o
cleanse_v by_o the_o wash_n of_o it_o the_o like_a evidence_v from_o the_o same_o scripture_n concern_v the_o latter_a even_o our_o new_a birth_n unto_o righteousness_n as_o that_o again_o far_o clear_v as_o to_o this_o particular_a by_o the_o consentient_a doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n by_o the_o opinion_n the_o jew_n have_v of_o that_o baptism_n which_o be_v a_o type_n and_o exemplar_n of_o we_o and_o the_o expression_n of_o the_o heathen_a concern_v it_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n more_o large_o insist_v upon_o and_o exemplify_v from_o justin_n martyr_n tertullian_n and_o s._n cyprian_n p._n 77_o the_o content_n of_o the_o seven_o part._n of_o our_o union_n to_o the_o church_n by_o baptism_n of_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o sign_n of_o baptism_n to_o our_o union_n to_o the_o church_n and_o that_o relation_n show_v to_o be_v no_o less_o than_o that_o of_o a_o mean_n whereby_o that_o union_n be_v make_v this_o evidence_v in_o the_o first_o place_n from_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o scripture_n more_o particular_o from_o its_o affirm_v all_o christian_n to_o be_v baptize_v into_o that_o body_n as_o those_o who_o be_v first_o baptize_v after_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n upon_o the_o apostle_n to_o have_v be_v thereby_o add_v to_o their_o company_n and_o make_v partaker_n with_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o apostle_n doctrine_n and_o fellowship_n in_o break_v of_o bread_n and_o in_o prayer_n the_o like_a evidence_n of_o the_o same_o union_n to_o the_o church_n by_o baptism_n from_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o church_n itself_o and_o the_o consequence_n of_o that_o union_n show_v to_o be_v such_o as_o to_o make_v that_o also_o to_o be_v account_v one_o of_o the_o inward_a and_o spiritual_a grace_n of_o that_o baptism_n by_o which_o it_o be_v make_v p._n 85_o the_o content_n of_o the_o eight_o part._n of_o the_o profession_n that_o be_v make_v by_o the_o baptise_a person_n the_o thing_n signify_v by_o baptism_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o baptize_v bring_v under_o consideration_n and_o show_v from_o several_a former_a discourse_n which_o be_v also_o point_v to_o to_o be_v a_o abrenunciation_n of_o sin_n a_o present_a belief_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christianity_n and_o particular_o of_o the_o trinity_n and_o a_o resolution_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v to_o continue_v in_o that_o belief_n and_o act_v agreeable_o to_o its_o law_n our_o resolution_n of_o act_v agreeable_o to_o the_o law_n of_o christianity_n more_o particular_o consider_v and_o the_o profession_n thereof_o show_v by_o several_a argument_n to_o be_v the_o intendment_n of_o the_o christian_a baptism_n what_o the_o measure_n of_o that_o conformity_n be_v which_o we_o profess_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o law_n of_o christianity_n and_o what_o be_v the_o consequence_n of_o the_o violation_n of_o that_o profession_n p._n 89_o the_o content_n of_o the_o nine_o part._n of_o the_o right_a administration_n of_o baptism_n after_o a_o short_a account_n of_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o baptismal_a relation_n and_o reference_n make_v to_o those_o place_n from_o which_o a_o large_a one_o may_v be_v fetch_v enquiry_n be_v make_v touch_v the_o right_a administration_n of_o baptism_n as_o therein_o again_o first_o whether_o baptism_n ought_v express_o to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n second_o whither_o schismatic_n and_o heretic_n be_v valid_a administratour_n of_o it_o three_o to_o what_o and_o what_o kind_n of_o person_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v administer_v four_o whether_o it_o may_v be_v repeat_v the_o two_o first_o of_o these_o speak_v to_o here_o and_o first_o whether_o baptism_n ought_v to_o be_v express_o administer_v in_o the_o form_n propose_v which_o be_v not_o only_o show_v to_o be_v under_o obligation_n from_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o institution_n but_o answer_v make_v to_o those_o text_n which_o seem_v to_o intimate_v it_o to_o be_v enough_o to_o baptize_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n only_o the_o baptism_n of_o schismatic_n and_o heretic_n more_o large_o show_v to_o be_v valid_a unless_o where_o they_o baptize_v into_o a_o counterfeit_a faith_n and_o the_o several_a objection_n against_o it_o answer_v p._n 95_o the_o content_n of_o the_o ten_o part._n of_o the_o baptism_n of_o those_o of_o ripe_a year_n to_o what_o and_o what_o kind_n of_o person_n baptism_n ought_v to_o be_v administer_v which_o as_o to_o those_o of_o ripe_a year_n be_v show_v to_o be_v unto_o all_o that_o come_v due_o qualify_v for_o it_o what_o those_o qualification_n be_v upon_o that_o account_n inquire_v into_o and_o repentance_n and_o faith_n show_v from_o the_o scripture_n as_o well_o as_o from_o our_o own_o catechism_n to_o be_v they_o that_o repentance_n and_o faith_n more_o particular_o consider_v the_o definition_n give_v of_o they_o by_o our_o church_n explain_v and_o establish_v the_o former_a whereof_o be_v effect_v by_o show_v what_o repentance_n do_v presuppose_v what_o it_o import_v and_o to_o what_o it_o do_v natural_o dispose_v we_o the_o latter_a by_o show_v what_o those_o promise_n be_v which_o by_o the_o catechism_n be_v make_v the_o object_n of_o our_o faith_n or_o belief_n what_o that_o belief_n of_o they_o do_v presuppose_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o a_o steadfast_a belief_n of_o they_o and_o what_o evidence_n there_o be_v of_o that_o be_v the_o faith_n or_o belief_n require_v to_o the_o receive_n of_o baptism_n p._n 103_o the_o content_n of_o the_o eleven_o part._n of_o the_o baptism_n of_o infant_n what_o ground_n infant-baptism_n have_v in_o scripture_n and_o particular_o in_o what_o it_o suggest_v concern_v christ_n command_v his_o disciple_n to_o suffer_v little_a child_n to_o come_v unto_o he_o s._n paul_n give_v the_o child_n of_o the_o faithful_a the_o title_n of_o holy_a and_o the_o circumcision_n of_o infant_n the_o concurrence_n of_o antiquity_n therein_o with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o that_o concurrence_n fartherstrengthn_v by_o the_o pelagian_o so_o free_o admit_v of_o what_o be_v urge_v against_o they_o from_o thence_o a_o brief_a account_n of_o that_o remission_n and_o regeneration_n which_o infant_n acquire_v by_o baptism_n and_o a_o more_o large_a consideration_n of_o the_o objection_n that_o be_v make_v against_o it_o more_o particular_o of_o what_o be_v urge_v against_o the_o regeneration_n of_o infant_n in_o baptism_n or_o their_o ability_n to_o answer_v what_o be_v prerequire_v to_o it_o on_o the_o part_n of_o person_n to_o be_v baptize_v or_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o they_o in_o the_o reception_n of_o it_o where_o the_o regeneration_n of_o infant_n be_v more_o large_o consider_v and_o what_o be_v promise_v for_o they_o by_o other_o show_v to_o be_v both_o reasonable_a and_o sufficient_a p._n 111_o the_o content_n of_o the_o twelve_o part._n whether_o baptism_n may_v be_v repeat_v what_o the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o present_a question_n be_v and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o found_v in_o any_o suppose_a illegitimateness_n of_o the_o former_a baptism_n but_o upon_o supposition_n of_o the_o baptize_v person_n either_o not_o have_v before_o have_v or_o forfeit_v the_o regeneration_n of_o it_o or_o fall_v off_o from_o that_o religion_n to_o which_o it_o do_v belong_v whereupon_o enquiry_n be_v make_v whether_o if_o such_o person_n repent_v and_o return_v they_o ought_v to_o be_v baptize_v anew_o or_o receive_v into_o the_o church_n without_o what_o there_o be_v to_o persuade_v the_o repeat_n of_o baptism_n and_o what_o the_o church_n have_v allege_v against_o it_o the_o church_n argument_n from_o eph._n 4.4_o and_o john_n 13.10_o propose_v but_o wave_v the_o church_n opinion_n more_o firm_o establish_v in_o the_o no_o direction_n there_o be_v in_o scripture_n for_o rebaptisation_a in_o those_o case_n but_o rather_o the_o contrary_a and_o in_o the_o no_o necessity_n there_o be_v of_o it_o the_o argument_n for_o rebaptisation_n answer_v p._n 131_o errata_fw-la in_o the_o text._n pag._n 22._o l._n 1._o after_o do_v add_v not_o p._n 47._o l._n 46._o after_o of_o add_v that_o p._n 81._o l._n 3._o corruption_n p._n 109._o l._n 32._o for_o boil_v r._n boglt_n in_o the_o margin_n pag._n 3._o l._n 14._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ibid._n l._n 27._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 23._o l._n 44._o for_o sacramentum_fw-la r._n incrementa_fw-la p._n 83._o l._n pmult_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n part_n i._o of_o the_o rite_n of_o baptism_n among_o the_o heathen_a and_o the_o jew_n the_o content_n the_o heathen_a themselves_o not_o without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o another_o world_n and_o of_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o natural_a religion_n to_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o happiness_n thereof_o occasion_n take_v by_o they_o from_o thence_o to_o inquire_v after_o other_o way_n of_o obtain_v it_o and_o by_o the_o
a_o sign_n of_o our_o new_a birth_n because_o by_o the_o former_a text_n as_o manifest_o relate_v to_o it_o but_o so_o we_o shall_v be_v yet_o more_o full_o persuade_v if_o it_o carry_v in_o it_o a_o representation_n of_o that_o new_a birth_n to_o which_o it_o do_v relate_v which_o that_o it_o do_v will_v need_v no_o other_o proof_n than_o its_o be_v a_o apt_a representation_n of_o that_o spiritual_a purity_n which_o the_o soul_n put_v on_o at_o its_o first_o conversion_n and_o wherein_o indeed_o its_o new_a birth_n 4.24_o birth_n eph._n 4.24_o consist_v for_o so_o it_o be_v in_o part_n by_o that_o cleanse_a quality_n which_o be_v natural_a to_o it_o and_o which_o induce_v a_o purity_n in_o those_o body_n to_o which_o it_o be_v apply_v but_o especial_o by_o the_o use_n that_o be_v former_o make_v of_o it_o towards_o the_o wash_n of_o newborn_a infant_n from_o those_o impurity_n which_o they_o contract_v from_o the_o womb_n this_o last_o serve_v to_o set_v forth_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o our_o spiritual_a purity_n as_o well_o as_o the_o former_a do_v that_o purity_n itself_o and_o i_o shall_v only_o add_v that_o as_o a_o resurrection_n from_o the_o dead_a be_v also_o a_o kind_n of_o new_a birth_n and_o according_o so_o represent_v by_o the_o scripture_n themselves_o witness_v their_o entitul_a our_o saviour_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o resurrection_n the_o first-begotten_a 1.18_o first-begotten_a col._n 1.18_o from_o the_o dead_a yea_o make_v that_o resurrection_n of_o he_o to_o be_v a_o completion_n 13.33_o completion_n act_n 13.33_o of_o that_o signal_n prediction_n of_o god_n 2.7_o god_n psal_n 2.7_o thou_o be_v my_o son_n this_o day_n have_v i_o beget_v thou_o so_o the_o same_o scripture_n do_v not_o only_o represent_v our_o new_a birth_n unto_o righteousness_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o resurrection_n but_o sufficient_o intimate_v that_o whether_o birth_n or_o resurrection_n to_o be_v a_o grace_n signify_v by_o it_o because_o not_o only_o admonish_v we_o to_o look_v upon_o ourselves_o as_o alive_a unto_o god_n by_o baptism_n 6.11_o baptism_n rom._n 6.11_o as_o well_o as_o dead_a unto_o sin_n in_o it_o but_o as_o rise_v 12._o rise_v col._n 2_o 12._o with_o christ_n therein_o through_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o operation_n of_o he_o who_o raise_v he_o from_o the_o dead_a for_o how_o come_v man_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o be_v alive_a unto_o god_n through_o baptism_n to_o be_v affirm_v to_o have_v rise_v with_o christ_n in_o it_o but_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o that_o baptism_n of_o they_o being_n a_o representation_n of_o that_o new_a life_n or_o birth_n which_o we_o have_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o it_o as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o our_o saviour_n i_o will_v conclude_v what_o i_o have_v to_o say_v concern_v the_o inward_a and_o spiritual_a grace_n of_o baptism_n when_o i_o have_v take_v notice_n of_o that_o which_o though_o it_o do_v not_o immediate_o tend_v to_o our_o spiritual_a and_o eternal_a welfare_n yet_o qualify_v we_o for_o those_o grace_n that_o do_v even_o our_o union_n to_o that_o body_n of_o which_o christ_n jesus_n be_v the_o head_n and_o by_o mean_n of_o which_o he_o dispense_v the_o other_o grace_n to_o we_o for_o that_o that_o be_v also_o signify_v by_o the_o outward_a visible_a sign_n of_o baptism_n will_v appear_v if_o we_o consider_v that_o visible_a sign_n as_o have_v a_o relation_n to_o it_o and_o then_o as_o have_v the_o relation_n of_o a_o sign_n of_o the_o former_a whereof_o as_o s._n paul_n will_v not_o suffer_v we_o to_o doubt_v because_o affirm_v all_o 12.13_o all_o 1_o cor._n 12.13_o whether_o jew_n or_o gentile_n to_o be_v baptize_v into_o that_o body_n so_o there_o will_v be_v as_o little_a doubt_n of_o the_o other_o from_o the_o general_a design_n of_o its_o institution_n and_o from_o what_o s._n paul_n intimate_v in_o the_o former_a place_n concern_v it_o that_o expression_n of_o be_v baptize_v into_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n import_v our_o be_v receive_v by_o baptism_n within_o it_o as_o the_o body_n of_o the_o baptise_a be_v within_o those_o water_n wherein_o he_o be_v immerse_v which_o will_v consequent_o make_v that_o rite_n a_o true_a and_o proper_a sign_n of_o our_o union_n to_o christ_n body_n and_o that_o union_n therefore_o a_o thing_n signify_v by_o it_o such_o be_v the_o thing_n which_o be_v by_o baptism_n signify_v on_o the_o part_n of_o god_n and_o christ_n or_o that_o i_o may_v speak_v in_o the_o language_n of_o our_o church_n the_o inward_a and_o spiritual_a grace_n thereof_o it_o remain_v that_o i_o also_o show_v the_o thing_n signify_v by_o it_o on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o baptise_a even_o a_o abrenunciation_n of_o their_o former_a sin_n and_o a_o resolution_n to_o believe_v and_o act_n as_o christianity_n oblige_v they_o to_o do_v but_o because_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o of_o these_o will_v be_v more_o clear_o understand_v if_o they_o be_v handle_v apart_o and_o whatsoever_o be_v to_o be_v know_v concern_v each_o of_o they_o lay_v as_o near_o together_o as_o may_v be_v therefore_o have_v begin_v to_o entreat_v of_o the_o inward_a and_o spiritual_a grace_n of_o baptism_n i_o will_v continue_v my_o discourse_n concern_v it_o and_o according_o go_v on_o to_o inquire_v what_o far_a relation_n the_o outward_a visible_a sign_n of_o baptism_n have_v to_o its_o inward_a and_o spiritual_a grace_n or_o grace_n and_o first_o of_o all_o to_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n part_n v._o of_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n by_o baptism_n the_o content_n of_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o sign_n of_o baptism_n to_o its_o inward_a and_o spiritual_a grace_n and_o particular_o to_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n which_o be_v either_o that_o of_o a_o mean_v fit_v by_o god_n to_o convey_v it_o or_o of_o a_o pledge_n to_o assure_v the_o baptise_a person_n of_o it_o the_o former_a of_o these_o relation_n more_o particular_o consider_v as_o that_o too_o with_o respect_n to_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n in_o the_o general_n or_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o all_o sin_n whatsoever_o and_o original_a sin_n in_o particular_a as_o to_o the_o former_a whereof_o be_v allege_v first_o the_o scripture_n call_v upon_o man_n to_o be_v baptise_a for_o the_o remission_n or_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n second_o the_o church_n make_v that_o forgiveness_n a_o part_n of_o her_o belief_n and_o doctrine_n three_o the_o agree_a opinion_n or_o practice_n of_o those_o who_o be_v either_o unsound_a member_n of_o it_o or_o separatist_n from_o it_o and_o four_o the_o calumny_n of_o its_o enemy_n the_o like_a evidence_n make_v of_o the_o latter_a from_o the_o scripture_n propose_v baptism_n and_o its_o forgiveness_n as_o a_o remedy_n against_o the_o great_a guilt_n and_o in_o special_a against_o that_o wrath_n which_o we_o be_v child_n of_o by_o nature_n from_o the_o premise_n be_v show_v that_o the_o sign_n of_o baptism_n be_v a_o pledge_n to_o assure_v the_o baptise_a of_o forgiveness_n as_o well_o as_o a_o mean_v fit_v by_o god_n for_o the_o convey_n of_o it_o now_o as_o the_o outward_a visible_a sign_n of_o baptism_n have_v beside_o that_o of_o a_o sign_n the_o relation_n of_o a_o mean_v fit_v by_o god_n to_o convey_v the_o inward_a and_o spiritual_a grace_n and_o of_o a_o pledge_n to_o assure_v the_o baptise_a person_n of_o it_o so_o be_v now_o to_o entreat_v of_o its_o relation_n to_o that_o of_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n we_o must_v therefore_o consider_v it_o under_o each_o of_o they_o and_o first_o as_o a_o mean_v fit_v by_o god_n for_o the_o convey_n of_o it_o in_o the_o handle_n whereof_o i_o will_v proceed_v in_o this_o method_n first_o i_o will_v show_v that_o it_o have_v indeed_o such_o a_o relation_n to_o forgiveness_n in_o the_o general_n second_o that_o it_o have_v such_o a_o relation_n to_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o all_o sin_n whatsoever_o and_o particular_o of_o original_a that_o the_o outward_a visible_a sign_n of_o baptism_n have_v such_o a_o relation_n to_o forgiveness_n in_o the_o general_n will_v appear_v from_o the_o ensue_a topic_n i._o from_o the_o plain_a and_o undoubted_a doctrine_n of_o the_o scripture_n ii_o from_o the_o consentient_a doctrine_n and_o belief_n of_o the_o church_n iii_o from_o the_o whether_o practice_n or_o opinion_n of_o the_o unsound_a member_n of_o it_o or_o separatist_n from_o it_o iv_o from_o the_o calumny_n of_o the_o open_a enemy_n thereof_o i._o what_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v in_o this_o affair_n can_v be_v unknown_a to_o any_o who_o have_v reflect_v upon_o what_o s._n peter_n say_v to_o those_o jew_n who_o demand_v of_o he_o and_o his_o fellow_n apostle_n what_o they_o shall_v do_v to_o avert_v the_o guilt_n they_o have_v contract_v and_o what_o ananias_n say_v to_o paul_n who_o be_v remit_v to_o he_o upon_o the_o same_o account_n
they_o of_o those_o inward_a and_o spiritual_a grace_n which_o those_o sacred_a office_n be_v intend_v to_o procure_v or_o convey_v which_o how_o great_a a_o commendation_n it_o be_v of_o our_o union_n to_o that_o body_n and_o consequent_o of_o that_o baptism_n by_o which_o it_o be_v make_v will_v need_v no_o other_o proof_n than_o the_o scripture_n assure_v we_o that_o christ_n be_v the_o saviour_n 5.23_o saviour_n eph._n 5.23_o of_o that_o body_n and_o the_o promise_v it_o make_v to_o those_o prayer_n 20._o prayer_n matt._n 18.19_o 20._o that_o be_v make_v by_o it_o and_o to_o that_o eucharist_n etc._n eucharist_n matt._n 26.26_o etc._n etc._n which_o be_v administer_v in_o it_o the_o purport_n of_o those_o promise_n be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o grant_n what_o be_v ask_v by_o it_o and_o particular_o all_o those_o benefit_n which_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n be_v intend_v for_o the_o procure_n of_o and_o if_o these_o be_v as_o no_o doubt_n they_o be_v the_o consequence_n of_o our_o union_n to_o the_o church_n by_o baptism_n yea_o so_o far_o as_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o sin_n elsewhere_o expl._n the_o creed_n art_n of_o the_o forgiveness_n sin_n show_v that_o they_o be_v not_o ordinary_o to_o be_v attain_v out_o of_o it_o that_o very_a union_n may_v not_o improper_o be_v style_v one_o of_o its_o inward_a and_o spiritual_a grace_n because_o lead_v to_o those_o that_o be_v most_o strict_o such_o and_o indeed_o the_o only_a ordinary_a mean_n of_o obtain_v they_o part_n viii_o of_o the_o profession_n that_o be_v make_v by_o the_o baptise_a person_n the_o content_n the_o thing_n signify_v by_o baptism_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o baptize_v bring_v under_o consideration_n and_o show_v from_o several_a former_a discourse_n which_o be_v also_o point_v to_o to_o be_v a_o abrenunciation_n of_o sin_n a_o present_a belief_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christianity_n and_o particular_o of_o the_o trinity_n and_o a_o resolution_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v to_o continue_v in_o that_o belief_n and_o act_v agreeable_o to_o its_o law_n our_o resolution_n of_o act_v agreeable_o to_o the_o law_n of_o christianity_n more_o particular_o consider_v and_o the_o profession_n thereof_o show_v by_o several_a argument_n to_o be_v the_o intendment_n of_o the_o christian_a baptism_n what_o the_o measure_n of_o that_o conformity_n be_v which_o we_o profess_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o law_n of_o christianity_n and_o what_o be_v the_o consequence_n of_o the_o violation_n of_o that_o profession_n have_v thus_o consider_v the_o thing_n signify_v by_o baptism_n on_o the_o part_n of_o god_n and_o christ_n best_a know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o its_o inward_a and_o spiritual_a grace_n it_o remain_v that_o i_o give_v the_o like_a account_n of_o the_o thing_n signify_v by_o it_o on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o baptize_v or_o the_o thing_n the_o baptize_v person_n make_v profession_n of_o by_o it_o which_o as_o be_v before_o observe_v be_v a_o abrenunciation_n of_o sin_n a_o present_a belief_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christianity_n and_o a_o resolution_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v to_o continue_v in_o that_o belief_n and_o act_v agreeable_o to_o its_o law_n that_o something_o be_v signify_v by_o baptism_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o baptize_v as_o well_o as_o on_o the_o part_n of_o god_n and_o christ_n be_v evident_a from_o what_o be_v before_o say_v 2._o say_v of_o the_o sacrament_n in_o general_n part_v 2._o concern_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o sacrament_n in_o the_o general_n and_o baptism_n ibid._n baptism_n ibid._n relate_v as_o well_o to_o something_o to_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o baptize_v as_o to_o those_o divine_a grace_n or_o privilege_n which_o we_o expect_v from_o the_o other_o that_o the_o thing_n before_o mention_v be_v the_o thing_n thus_o signify_v by_o it_o have_v also_o be_v elsewhere_o creed_n elsewhere_o expl._n of_o the_o apostle_n creed_n declare_v and_o so_o that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v difficult_a for_o a_o diligent_a reader_n to_o satisfy_v himself_o from_o thence_o but_o because_o what_o i_o have_v say_v concern_v they_o lies_z dispersedly_z in_o my_o former_a discourse_n and_o will_v therefore_o require_v more_o pain_n than_o i_o ought_v to_o impose_v upon_o my_o reader_n to_o find_v it_o out_o and_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o present_a argument_n i_o will_v here_o though_o very_o brief_o consider_v they_o anew_o and_o if_o not_o which_o will_v be_v too_o tedious_a repeat_v all_o that_o i_o have_v say_v concern_v they_o yet_o point_v he_o as_o i_o go_v to_o the_o particular_a place_n from_o whence_o they_o may_v be_v fetch_v that_o abrenunciation_n of_o sin_n be_v one_o of_o the_o thing_n signify_v by_o baptism_n be_v not_o only_o evident_a from_o the_o manner_n of_o administer_a it_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n and_o which_o together_o with_o the_o form_n of_o their_o abrenunciation_n and_o our_o own_o be_v set_v down_o in_o my_o account_n of_o the_o preliminary_a question_n and_o answer_n of_o the_o catechism_n but_o also_o from_o the_o general_a tenor_n of_o that_o religion_n which_o baptism_n be_v a_o initiation_n into_o that_o require_v the_o renounce_n of_o all_o sin_n and_o wickedness_n and_o therefore_o suppose_v the_o baptize_v person_n to_o do_v so_o when_o he_o take_v that_o religion_n upon_o he_o for_o which_o cause_n as_o a_o express_a abrenunciation_n be_v heretofore_o require_v and_o continue_v so_o to_o be_v to_o this_o very_a day_n so_o it_o be_v signify_v as_o by_o other_o rite_n and_o particular_o by_o the_o baptize_v person_n put_v off_o his_o clothes_n in_o order_n to_o his_o baptism_n as_o put_v off_o together_o with_o they_o the_o old_a man_n and_o his_o deed_n so_o by_o the_o rite_n of_o baptism_n itself_o he_o who_o submit_v to_o that_o imply_v thereby_o his_o look_v upon_o sin_n as_o a_o moral_a impurity_n and_o which_o therefore_o for_o the_o future_a he_o will_v not_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v with_o the_o second_o thing_n signify_v by_o baptism_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o baptize_v be_v his_o present_a belief_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christianity_n more_o especial_o of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n as_o be_v evident_a from_o that_o baptisms_n be_v command_v by_o our_o saviour_n to_o be_v make_v in_o or_o into_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o to_o be_v baptize_v into_o the_o name_n of_o those_o person_n import_v the_o own_n of_o those_o person_n as_o our_o master_n ghost_n master_n expl._n of_o the_o creed_n art_n i_o believe_v in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o ourselves_o as_o the_o disciple_n of_o they_o to_o be_v so_o baptize_v moreover_o import_v the_o own_n of_o those_o person_n as_o alike_o ibid._n alike_o ibid._n master_n of_o we_o and_o consequent_o because_o the_o father_n can_v be_v own_a in_o any_o low_a relation_n as_o partaker_n of_o the_o same_o divine_a nature_n and_o authority_n last_o to_o be_v so_o baptize_v import_v the_o own_n of_o they_o in_o particular_a by_o a_o belief_n of_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n that_o be_v the_o most_o signal_n instance_n of_o that_o discipleship_n we_o receive_v by_o it_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christianity_n and_o of_o the_o trinity_n in_o particular_a must_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o signify_v by_o baptism_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o baptize_v and_o those_o baptize_v once_o consequent_o as_o make_v profession_n of_o that_o belief_n by_o it_o for_o which_o cause_n as_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n or_o the_o creed_n etc._n creed_n introd_a concern_v catechise_n etc._n etc._n be_v give_v to_o those_o to_o learn_v who_o be_v willing_a to_o be_v initiate_v into_o christianity_n so_o they_o be_v particular_o interrogated_a answer_n interrogated_a expl._n of_o the_o prel_n quest_n and_o answer_n as_o to_o their_o belief_n of_o the_o article_n thereof_o and_o then_o and_o not_o till_o then_o baptize_v into_o it_o and_o the_o privilege_n thereof_o the_o three_o and_o last_o thing_n signify_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o baptize_v be_v a_o resolution_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v to_o continue_v in_o the_o belief_n of_o christianity_n and_o act_v agreeable_o to_o its_o law_n both_o which_o will_v receive_v a_o sufficient_a confirmation_n from_o s._n peter_n affirm_v baptism_n to_o be_v the_o answer_n or_o stipulation_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n towards_o god_n and_o from_o what_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o ibid._n elsewhere_o ibid._n say_v concern_v it_o for_o as_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o thence_o that_o baptism_n signify_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o baptize_v a_o stipulation_n or_o promise_v of_o somewhat_o to_o be_v do_v by_o he_o so_o it_o will_v not_o be_v difficult_a to_o infer_v from_o thence_o that_o it_o signify_v also_o a_o stipulation_n or_o promise_v to_o continue_v in_o that_o belief_n of_o christianity_n into_o which_o he_o
by_o gabriel_n towerson_n d._n d._n imprimatur_fw-la libre_fw-la cvi_fw-la titulus_fw-la of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n etc._n etc._n by_o dr._n gabriel_n towerson_n h._n maurice_n rrmo_z in_o christo_n p._n d._n wilhelmo_n archiep._n cant._n à_fw-la sacris_fw-la octob._n 24._o 1687._o london_n print_v for_o richard_n chiswell_n at_o the_o rose_n and_o crown_n in_o s._n paul_n churchyard_n mdclxxxviii_o to_o the_o right_a reverend_n father_z in_o god_n francis_n lord_n bishop_n of_o ely_z my_o lord_n i_o be_o now_o at_o a_o end_n of_o a_o long_a and_o laborious_a work_n begin_v and_o carry_v on_o in_o the_o more_o prosperous_a time_n of_o our_o church_n but_o finish_v with_o no_o less_o zeal_n for_o that_o religion_n which_o she_o profess_v and_o with_o a_o equal_a if_o not_o great_a regard_n to_o your_o lordship_n who_o to_o your_o own_o immortal_a honour_n and_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o good_a man_n have_v so_o firm_o adhere_v to_o it_o the_o argument_n that_o be_v now_o before_o i_o have_v i_o doubt_v not_o be_v handle_v by_o much_o better_a pen_n and_o if_o i_o may_v judge_v by_o those_o few_o treatise_n which_o i_o have_v see_v in_o a_o way_n worthy_a of_o the_o age_n we_o live_v in_o and_o of_o that_o religion_n which_o we_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o profess_v but_o whether_o any_o one_o man_n have_v speak_v to_o the_o several_a part_n thereof_o which_o be_v my_o proper_a business_n be_v more_o than_o i_o myself_o have_v observe_v or_o receive_v any_o intimation_n of_o from_o other_o men._n however_o i_o have_v be_v so_o fearful_a of_o transcribe_v the_o conception_n of_o other_o that_o i_o have_v avoid_v to_o look_v into_o many_o thing_n which_o i_o myself_o may_v have_v profit_v by_o as_o conceive_v that_o a_o man_n be_v own_o natural_a thought_n how_o slight_a soever_o may_v be_v more_o useful_a and_o acceptable_a than_o a_o repetition_n of_o far_o better_a one_o of_o other_o men._n if_o whilst_o i_o too_o eager_o pursue_v my_o own_o thought_n i_o sometime_o happen_v to_o stumble_v they_o who_o consider_v the_o honesty_n of_o my_o design_n will_n i_o hope_v be_v more_o ready_a to_o pity_v and_o pardon_v than_o any_o way_n insult_v over_o my_o infirmity_n which_o hope_v i_o be_o the_o more_o confirm_v in_o because_o i_o have_v all_o along_o have_v the_o scripture_n in_o my_o eye_n and_o particular_o those_o part_n thereof_o which_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o this_o sacrament_n and_o by_o which_o if_o by_o any_o thing_n we_o must_v attain_v a_o due_a understanding_n of_o it_o if_o what_o i_o have_v offer_v upon_o this_o and_o the_o other_o part_n of_o our_o church_n catechism_n may_v be_v so_o useful_a to_o its_o member_n as_o to_o furnish_v they_o with_o a_o general_n idea_n of_o the_o doctrine_n it_o contain_v and_o sufficient_a argument_n to_o confirm_v they_o i_o shall_v think_v my_o pain_n to_o have_v be_v as_o profitable_o bestow_v as_o a_o man_n of_o my_o circumstance_n be_v capable_a of_o employ_v they_o that_o which_o in_o my_o poor_a opinion_n have_v be_v the_o great_a bane_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v the_o necessity_n the_o member_n thereof_o have_v be_v under_o of_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o their_o knowledge_n in_o foreign_a systeme_n which_o have_v not_o only_a much_o alienate_v their_o affection_n from_o the_o religion_n profess_v among_o we_o but_o so_o prejudice_v their_o mind_n against_o it_o as_o to_o make_v they_o proof_n against_o the_o great_a conviction_n which_o the_o best_a of_o our_o writer_n have_v be_v able_a to_o offer_v to_o they_o which_o therefore_o if_o these_o my_o labour_n may_v serve_v in_o any_o measure_n to_o prevent_v i_o have_v as_o much_o as_o i_o desire_v but_o however_o shall_v rest_v satisfy_v in_o this_o that_o i_o have_v do_v the_o best_a service_n i_o can_v to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o have_v therefore_o little_o leave_v i_o to_o do_v save_v to_o pray_v for_o the_o prosperity_n thereof_o which_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v the_o daily_a employment_n of_o your_o lordship_n most_o oblige_v most_o obedient_a and_o most_o humble_a servant_n gabriel_n towerson_n wellwyn_n march_v 6._o 1687._o the_o content_n of_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n the_o content_n of_o the_o first_o part._n of_o the_o general_a ground_n of_o our_o saviour_n institute_v another_o sacrament_n after_o baptism_n and_o of_o his_o choice_n of_o that_o of_o the_o lord_n supper_n in_o particular_a enquiry_n first_o make_v into_o the_o ground_n of_o our_o saviour_n institute_v another_o sacrament_n after_o baptism_n and_o that_o show_v to_o be_v the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n leave_v place_n for_o the_o enter_v in_o of_o new_a and_o gross_a error_n and_o which_o be_v not_o so_o consistent_a with_o the_o vow_n thereof_o make_v it_o so_o much_o the_o more_o difficult_a to_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v any_o remedy_n to_o be_v have_v from_o the_o grace_n of_o that_o sacrament_n because_o forfeit_v by_o the_o violation_n of_o its_o vow_n the_o want_n of_o a_o undoubted_a remedy_n from_o thence_o the_o occasion_n of_o provide_v a_o new_a and_z because_o the_o former_a be_v apparent_a to_o our_o sense_n of_o a_o like_a outward_a and_o visible_a one_o the_o ground_n of_o our_o saviour_n choice_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n in_o particular_a show_v at_o large_a to_o have_v be_v a_o like_a usance_n among_o the_o jew_n in_o their_o more_o solemn_a festival_n pag._n 157._o the_o content_n of_o the_o second_o part._n of_o the_o name_n ancient_o give_v to_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n with_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o imposition_n of_o they_o the_o lord_n supper_n ancient_o one_o of_o the_o name_n of_o this_o sacrament_n and_o evidence_n make_v from_o 1_o cor._n 11.20_o that_o s._n paul_n give_v that_o name_n to_o it_o and_o not_o to_o those_o agapae_n or_o love-feast_n that_o accompany_v it_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o name_n its_o be_v a_o feast_n though_o a_o spiritual_a one_o institute_v at_o suppertime_n and_o institute_v by_o our_o lord_n the_o eucharist_n another_o name_n of_o it_o and_o of_o like_a antiquity_n with_o the_o former_a which_o it_o receive_v from_o those_o thanksgiving_n which_o be_v ancient_o make_v over_o it_o whether_o for_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o the_o blessing_n of_o our_o redemption_n break_v of_o bread_n a_o three_o name_n of_o the_o same_o sacrament_n one_o species_n thereof_o and_o one_o note_a circumstance_n about_o it_o be_v by_o a_o usual_a hebraism_n set_v to_o denote_v the_o whole_a enquiry_n next_o make_v into_o such_o name_n or_o title_n of_o it_o as_o be_v most_o insist_v on_o by_o the_o romanist_n such_o as_o that_o of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n a_o oblation_n or_o sacrifice_n and_o the_o mass_n the_o first_o whereof_o this_o sacrament_n be_v show_v to_o have_v have_v from_o the_o intimate_a relation_n there_o be_v between_o it_o and_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o it_o convey_v the_o second_o from_o its_o contain_v in_o it_o a_o thanksgiving_n for_o or_o commemoration_n of_o christ_n sacrifice_n of_o himself_o upon_o the_o cross_n the_o three_o from_o that_o solemn_a dismission_n which_o be_v give_v to_o those_o that_o attend_v at_o it_o after_o that_o service_n be_v finish_v pag._n 163._o the_o content_n of_o the_o three_o part._n of_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n the_o story_n of_o the_o institution_n first_o set_v down_o out_o of_o the_o evangelist_n and_o st._n paul_n and_o animadvert_v upon_o in_o the_o several_a part_n of_o it_o where_o after_o a_o account_n of_o the_o time_n of_o it_o the_o consequent_n whereof_o be_v also_o declare_v entrance_n be_v make_v with_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o both_o the_o quality_n of_o that_o bread_n and_o christ_n taking_n it_o explain_v this_o follow_v by_o a_o more_o ample_a declaration_n of_o christ_n blessing_n it_o and_o that_o blessing_n both_o show_v to_o have_v the_o bread_n for_o its_o object_n and_o to_o consist_v in_o make_v it_o useful_a for_o the_o purpose_n of_o a_o sacrament_n or_o rather_o in_o christ_n address_v himself_n to_o his_o father_n to_o make_v it_o such_o that_o address_n of_o his_o thereupon_o careful_o inquire_v into_o and_o because_o it_o appear_v from_o st._n luke_n and_o st._n paul_n to_o have_v be_v by_o thanksgiving_n enquiry_n also_o make_v what_o benefit_n he_o so_o give_v thanks_o for_o what_o use_v that_o thanksgiving_n be_v of_o towards_o the_o procure_n of_o the_o blessing_n desire_v and_o whether_o it_o do_v not_o also_o contain_v some_o express_a request_n to_o god_n for_o the_o grant_n of_o it_o of_o christ_n break_v the_o bread_n its_o signification_n and_o momentousness_n as_o also_o of_o his_o give_v it_o to_o his_o
she_o but_o as_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o sacrament_n the_o do_v of_o that_o must_v be_v which_o tend_v most_o apparent_o to_o set_v forth_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n death_n upon_o the_o cross_n as_o which_o be_v one_o great_a end_n of_o its_o institution_n and_o the_o most_o clear_o express_v in_o it_o so_o nothing_o do_v or_o can_v tend_v more_o apparent_o to_o the_o set_v forth_o of_o that_o than_o man_n partake_v of_o that_o cup_n which_o be_v by_o our_o saviour_n himself_o intend_v to_o represent_v the_o blood_n of_o that_o sacrifice_n of_o he_o as_o pour_v out_o for_o our_o expiation_n and_o remission_n part_n v._o of_o the_o inward_a part_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n or_o the_o thing_n signify_v by_o it_o the_o content_n the_o inward_a part_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n or_o the_o thing_n signify_v by_o it_o be_v either_o what_o be_v signify_v on_o the_o part_n of_o god_n and_o christ_n or_o on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o receiver_n of_o it_o the_o former_a of_o these_o bring_v under_o consideration_n and_o show_v to_o be_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n not_o as_o they_o be_v at_o or_o before_o the_o institution_n of_o this_o sacrament_n or_o as_o they_o now_o be_v but_o as_o th●y_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o crucifixion_n as_o moreover_o then_o offer_v up_o unto_o god_n and_o offer_v up_o to_o he_o also_o as_o a_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n the_o consequence_n of_o that_o assertion_n brief_o note_v both_o as_o to_o the_o presence_n of_o that_o body_n and_o blood_n in_o the_o sacrament_n and_o our_o perception_n of_o they_o the_o thing_n signify_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o receiver_n in_o the_o next_o place_n consider_v and_o these_o show_v to_o be_v first_o a_o thankful_a remembrance_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n consider_v as_o before_o describe_v second_o our_o communion_n with_o those_o who_o partake_v with_o we_o of_o that_o body_n and_o blood_n three_o a_o resolution_n to_o live_v and_o act_n as_o become_v those_o that_o be_v partaker_n of_o they_o the_o two_o latter_a of_o these_o more_o particular_o insist_v on_o and_o that_o communion_n and_o resolution_n not_o only_o show_v from_o the_o scripture_n to_o be_v signify_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o receiver_n but_o confirm_v by_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n ii_o the_o outward_a part_n or_o sign_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v thus_o account_v for_o signify_v question_n what_o be_v the_o inward_a part_n or_o thing_n signify_v and_o that_o show_v to_o be_v no_o other_o than_o bread_n and_o wine_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v command_v to_o be_v receive_v reason_n will_v as_o well_o as_o the_o method_n before_o lay_v down_o that_o i_o shall_v entreat_v of_o the_o inward_a part_n thereof_o or_o the_o thing_n signify_v by_o it_o supper_n answer_n the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o crhist_o which_o be_v very_o and_o indeed_o take_v and_o receive_v by_o the_o faithful_a in_o the_o lord_n supper_n which_o on_o the_o part_n of_o god_n and_o christ_n be_v that_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n as_o on_o our_o part_n a_o thankful_a remembrance_n of_o they_o our_o communion_n with_o those_o who_o partake_v with_o we_o thereof_o and_o a_o resolution_n to_o live_v and_o act_n as_o become_v those_o that_o be_v partaker_n of_o they_o that_o which_o our_o catechism_n oblige_v we_o especial_o to_o consider_v be_v that_o which_o be_v signify_v on_o the_o part_n of_o god_n and_o christ_n and_o which_o according_o it_o declare_v to_o be_v that_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n a_o thing_n which_o consider_v in_o the_o general_n admit_v of_o no_o dispute_n because_o the_o plain_a assertion_n of_o the_o scripture_n as_o well_o as_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n however_o otherwise_o divide_v about_o the_o sacrament_n thereof_o or_o the_o presence_n of_o that_o body_n and_o blood_n in_o it_o they_o all_o agree_v as_o they_o must_v that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v that_o which_o be_v signify_v by_o one_o of_o its_o sign_n and_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v signify_v by_o the_o other_o but_o as_o it_o be_v not_o so_o well_o agree_v under_o what_o notion_n we_o be_v to_o consider_v that_o body_n and_o blood_n nor_o for_o aught_o that_o i_o have_v observe_v much_o attend_v to_o which_o be_v it_o may_v be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o all_o the_o controversy_n in_o this_o particular_a so_o i_o shall_v therefore_o for_o the_o far_o clear_n of_o the_o thing_n or_o thing_n signify_v by_o this_o sacrament_n inquire_v under_o what_o notion_n we_o ought_v to_o consider_v they_o which_o if_o we_o have_v a_o due_a regard_n to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o institution_n will_v not_o be_v so_o difficult_a to_o unfold_v for_o from_o thence_o it_o will_v appear_v first_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o consider_v christ_n body_n and_o blood_n here_o not_o in_o the_o state_n wherein_o they_o be_v at_o or_o before_o the_o institution_n of_o this_o sacrament_n or_o in_o that_o more_o happy_a one_o to_o which_o they_o be_v now_o arrive_v but_o as_o they_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o our_o saviour_n crucifixion_n to_o wit_n the_o one_o as_o give_v to_o death_n or_o break_v and_o the_o other_o as_o shed_v for_o we_o which_o st._n paul_n far_a confirm_v when_o he_o tell_v his_o corinthian_n 11.26_o corinthian_n 1_o cor._n 11.26_o that_o as_o often_o as_o they_o eat_v the_o bread_n of_o this_o sacrament_n and_o drink_v the_o cup_n of_o it_o they_o do_v show_v forth_o the_o lord_n death_n till_o he_o come_v the_o consequent_a whereof_o will_v be_v second_o because_o that_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v represent_v by_o the_o scripture_n as_o a_o sacrifice_n that_o we_o ought_v to_o look_v upon_o that_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o we_o have_v say_v to_o be_v signify_v by_o this_o sacrament_n as_o offer_v unto_o god_n by_o he_o and_o as_o such_o to_o be_v consider_v in_o it_o which_o they_o of_o all_o man_n have_v the_o least_o reason_n to_o refuse_v who_o do_v not_o only_o affirm_v 1._o affirm_v conc._n trid._n sess_n 22._o cap._n 1._o with_o we_o that_o this_o sacrament_n be_v intend_v for_o a_o memorial_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n upon_o the_o cross_n but_o that_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v even_o now_o ibid._n now_o ibid._n offer_v up_o to_o god_n in_o it_o under_o the_o respective_a species_n thereof_o it_o be_v as_o little_a to_o be_v doubt_v three_o that_o as_o we_o ought_v to_o consider_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n here_o as_o offer_v up_o to_o god_n for_o we_o so_o we_o ought_v to_o consider_v they_o as_o offer_v up_o as_o a_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o those_o person_n for_o who_o it_o be_v offer_v which_o be_v not_o only_o evident_a from_o the_o word_n of_o the_o institution_n because_o represent_v the_o cup_n of_o this_o sacrament_n as_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o be_v shed_v for_o many_o for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n but_o abundant_o confirm_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o those_o man_n with_o who_o we_o have_v most_o to_o do_v in_o this_o affair_n they_o not_o only_o represent_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n as_o they_o be_v please_v to_o call_v this_o sacrament_n as_o one_o and_o the_o same_o sacrifice_n with_o that_o which_o our_o saviour_n offer_v upon_o the_o cross_n but_o as_o a_o true_o propitiatory_a one_o 2._o one_o ib._n cap._n 2._o and_o which_o according_o be_v of_o force_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a and_o tend_v to_o the_o remission_n of_o they_o of_o what_o use_n these_o consideration_n be_v will_v more_o full_o appear_v when_o i_o come_v to_o entreat_v of_o that_o relation_n which_o the_o outward_a sign_n of_o this_o sacrament_n have_v to_o the_o inward_a part_n thereof_o or_o the_o thing_n signify_v by_o they_o at_o present_v it_o may_v suffice_v brief_o to_o note_n that_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n consider_v as_o break_v and_o shed_v upon_o the_o cross_n have_v now_o no_o existence_n in_o the_o world_n nor_o any_o more_o capable_a of_o have_v such_o a_o existence_n than_o that_o which_o be_v past_a can_v be_v recall_v they_o can_v be_v substantial_o present_a either_o to_o the_o sacramental_a element_n or_o to_o the_o person_n that_o receive_v they_o nor_o be_v substantial_o eat_v and_o drunken_a by_o he_o that_o eat_v and_o drink_v the_o other_o that_o they_o must_v therefore_o be_v present_a to_o the_o sacramental_a element_n in_o a_o figure_n or_o mystery_n and_o to_o the_o receiver_n by_o their_o respective_a virtue_n and_o efficacy_n that_o be_v as_o be_v before_o say_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o offer_v up_o to_o
that_o strengthen_n and_o refresh_v of_o the_o soul_n which_o it_o be_v say_v to_o receive_v by_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n inquire_v we_o in_o the_o next_o place_n what_o evidence_n there_o be_v of_o their_o be_v intend_v for_o it_o which_o will_v soon_o appear_v from_o their_o be_v intend_v by_o christ_n as_o the_o meat_n and_o drink_v of_o the_o soul_n and_o particular_o as_o such_o meat_n and_o drink_v as_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v to_o the_o body_n for_o meat_n and_o drink_v be_v intend_v for_o the_o strengthen_n and_o refresh_v of_o man_n body_n and_o particular_o such_o meat_n and_o drink_v as_o be_v the_o outward_a part_n of_o the_o present_a sacrament_n if_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v intend_v as_o such_o to_o the_o soul_n they_o must_v be_v consequent_o intend_v for_o its_o strengthen_n and_o refresh_v now_o that_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v intend_v as_o meat_n and_o drink_v to_o the_o soul_n and_o particular_o as_o such_o meat_n and_o drink_v as_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v to_o the_o body_n be_v evident_a for_o the_o former_a of_o these_o from_o several_a passage_n of_o the_o six_o of_o st._n john_n gospel_n 3_o gospel_n see_v part_n 3_o where_o it_o be_v so_o declare_v in_o express_a term_n and_o for_o the_o latter_a from_o our_o saviour_n make_v use_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n to_o represent_v they_o and_o which_o be_v more_o call_v upon_o we_o to_o eat_v and_o drink_v of_o they_o in_o remembrance_n of_o christ_n give_v that_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o he_o for_o we_o this_o as_o it_o far_o show_v they_o to_o have_v be_v intend_v as_o our_o spiritual_a meat_n and_o drink_v so_o to_o have_v be_v intend_v too_o in_o a_o spiritual_a manner_n to_o be_v eat_v and_o drunken_a by_o we_o and_o so_o make_v yet_o more_o subservient_fw-fr to_o our_o strengthen_n and_o refreshment_n 3._o now_o this_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n effect_n first_o and_o chief_o as_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o that_o grace_n by_o which_o that_o strengthen_n and_o refresh_v be_v immediate_o produce_v or_o second_o as_o stir_v up_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o faithful_a to_o contemplate_v the_o meritoriousness_n thereof_o and_o in_o the_o strength_n of_o that_o to_o grapple_v with_o all_o difficulty_n and_o bear_v up_o under_o all_o trouble_n and_o disquiet_v for_o beside_o that_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n as_o be_v before_o observe_v 5._o observe_v part_n 5._o be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o this_o sacrament_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n and_o which_o as_o such_o do_v rather_o dispose_v god_n to_o grant_v we_o that_o strength_n and_o refreshment_n which_o we_o desire_v than_o actual_o collate_v they_o on_o we_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o evident_a from_o the_o scripture_n than_o that_o it_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n 3.15_o god_n eph._n 3.15_o and_o his_o grace_n by_o which_o we_o must_v be_v immediate_o strengthen_v with_o might_n in_o the_o inner_a man_n and_o that_o it_o be_v by_o he_o 9.31_o he_o act_n 9.31_o that_o we_o receive_v comfort_n and_o consolation_n for_o which_o cause_n our_o saviour_n give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o the_o comforter_n and_o profess_v to_o send_v he_o to_o supply_v his_o own_o place_n in_o that_o as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o particular_n from_o whence_o as_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o it_o be_v to_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n and_o his_o grace_n that_o we_o be_v immediate_o to_o ascribe_v that_o strength_n and_o refreshment_n which_o we_o expect_v so_o that_o we_o ought_v therefore_o to_o look_v upon_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n as_o confer_v to_o it_o not_o so_o much_o by_o any_o immediate_a influence_n thereof_o upon_o the_o soul_n as_o by_o their_o dispose_n god_n to_o grant_v that_o spirit_n by_o which_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v produce_v upon_o which_o account_n we_o find_v st._n paul_n where_o he_o attribute_n the_o several_a grace_n of_o a_o christian_a to_o the_o immediate_a influence_n of_o that_o spirit_n affirm_v those_o that_o partake_v of_o this_o cup_n to_o be_v make_v to_o drink_v into_o the_o same_o spirit_n as_o that_o which_o be_v the_o immediate_a author_n of_o they_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v in_o a_o especial_a manner_n that_o strengthen_v and_o refresh_v which_o our_o catechism_n and_o the_o scripture_n prompt_v we_o to_o ascribe_v to_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n neither_o can_v i_o think_v of_o any_o other_o than_o what_o the_o contemplation_n of_o the_o meritoriousness_n thereof_o may_v infuse_v into_o the_o soul_n of_o he_o who_o serious_o reflect_v upon_o it_o that_o i_o mean_v whereby_o the_o soul_n become_v so_o confident_a of_o the_o divine_a assistance_n and_o favour_n as_o neither_o to_o doubt_v of_o his_o enable_v it_o to_o do_v what_o he_o require_v nor_o despair_n of_o his_o deliver_v it_o from_o all_o its_o fear_n and_o trouble_n i_o will_v close_v this_o discourse_n when_o i_o have_v add_v that_o as_o the_o sign_n of_o this_o sacrament_n have_v the_o relation_n of_o a_o mean_n whereby_o god_n convey_v and_o we_o receive_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n so_o it_o have_v also_o the_o relation_n of_o a_o pledge_n to_o assure_v we_o thereof_o or_o as_o our_o church_n elsewhere_o express_v it_o 19_o it_o art_n 19_o a_o certain_a sure_a witness_n of_o it_o a_o relation_n which_o be_v not_o more_o general_o acknowledge_v than_o easy_a to_o make_v out_o from_o the_o former_a one_o for_o what_o be_v ordain_v by_o christ_n as_o a_o mean_a for_o the_o convey_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n be_v as_o sure_a to_o have_v its_o effect_n if_o it_o be_v receive_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v he_o who_o so_o receive_v what_o christ_n have_v thus_o ordain_v will_v need_v no_o other_o proof_n than_o that_o of_o his_o receive_v that_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o it_o be_v so_o ordain_v to_o convey_v part_n vii_o of_o transubstantiation_n the_o content_n the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n brief_o deduce_v from_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o digest_v into_o four_o capital_a assertion_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v that_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o the_o bread_n be_v change_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o the_o wine_n into_o the_o substance_n of_o his_o blood_n the_o ground_n of_o this_o assertion_n examine_v both_o as_o to_o the_o possibility_n and_o actual_a be_v of_o such_o a_o change_n what_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o former_a of_o these_o from_o the_o substantial_a change_n mention_v in_o the_o scripture_n of_o no_o force_n in_o this_o particular_a because_o there_o be_v no_o appearance_n of_o the_o actual_a exist_v of_o those_o thing_n into_o which_o the_o change_n be_v make_v at_o the_o instant_a the_o other_o be_v change_v into_o they_o as_o little_a force_n show_v to_o be_v in_o the_o word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o this_o be_v my_o blood_n to_o prove_v the_o actual_a change_n of_o the_o sacramental_a element_n whether_o we_o consider_v the_o word_n this_o in_o the_o former_a word_n as_o denote_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n or_o the_o thing_n i_o now_o give_v you_o that_o suppose_a change_n far_o impugn_a by_o such_o scripture_n as_o represent_v the_o bread_n of_o the_o eucharist_n as_o remain_v after_o consecration_n by_o the_o concurrent_a testimony_n of_o sense_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n enquiry_n next_o make_v into_o that_o assertion_n which_o import_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o sacramental_a element_n be_v so_o change_v as_o to_o retain_v nothing_o of_o what_o they_o be_v before_o save_v only_o the_o species_n thereof_o where_o be_v show_v that_o if_o nothing_o of_o their_o respective_a substance_n remain_v there_o must_v be_v a_o annihilation_n rather_o than_o a_o change_n and_o that_o there_o be_v as_o little_a ground_n for_o the_o remain_v of_o the_o species_n without_o they_o either_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o those_o species_n the_o word_n of_o consecration_n or_o the_o testimony_n of_o sense_n that_o the_o true_a body_n and_o true_a blood_n of_o christ_n together_o with_o his_o soul_n and_o divinity_n be_v under_o the_o species_n of_o the_o sacramental_a element_n a_o three_o capital_a assertion_n in_o this_o matter_n but_o have_v as_o little_a ground_n in_o the_o word_n of_o consecration_n as_o either_o of_o the_o former_a first_o because_o those_o word_n relate_v not_o to_o christ_n glorify_a body_n and_o blood_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n affirm_v to_o be_v contain_v under_o the_o species_n of_o the_o sacramental_a element_n but_o to_o christ_n body_n as_o break_v and_o to_o his_o blood_n as_o shed_v at_o his_o crucifixion_n second_o because_o however_o they_o may_v import_v the_o be_v of_o that_o body_n and_o blood_n
bread_n joh._n 6.34_o which_o he_o have_v but_o just_a before_o affirm_v to_o give_v life_n unto_o the_o world_n he_o not_o only_o declare_v to_o they_o in_o express_a word_n that_o he_o 6.35_o he_o joh._n 6.35_o be_v that_o bread_n of_o life_n but_o sufficient_o intimate_v that_o the_o way_n for_o they_o to_o attain_v it_o and_o that_o life_n together_o with_o it_o be_v by_o come_v to_o he_o and_o believe_v on_o he_o for_o he_o that_o come_v to_o i_o say_v our_o saviour_n ibid._n saviour_n ibid._n shall_v never_o hunger_n and_o he_o that_o believe_v on_o i_o shall_v never_o thirst_v and_o he_o far_o confirm_v that_o sort_n of_o eat_v by_o suggest_v as_o he_o go_v that_o it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o his_o father_n that_o every_o one_o which_o see_v the_o son_n 6.40_o son_n joh._n 6.40_o and_o believe_v on_o he_o shall_v have_v everlasting_a life_n and_o that_o he_o that_o believe_v on_o he_o 6.47_o he_o joh._n 6.47_o have_v everlasting_a life_n for_o how_o be_v that_o either_o pertinent_a to_o the_o account_n he_o give_v of_o his_o be_v the_o bread_n of_o life_n or_o but_o consistent_a with_o what_o he_o afterward_o say_v that_o except_o 6.53_o except_o joh._n 6.53_o they_o eat_v his_o flesh_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n they_o have_v no_o life_n in_o they_o if_o that_o belief_n in_o he_o be_v not_o the_o thing_n intend_v by_o the_o eat_n of_o he_o and_o that_o eat_v therefore_o a_o spiritual_a rather_o than_o a_o corporal_a one_o in_o like_a manner_n when_o some_o of_o his_o disciple_n conceive_v he_o intend_v another_o sort_n of_o eat_v be_v offend_v with_o that_o discourse_n of_o he_o and_o represent_v it_o as_o a_o hard_a 6.60_o hard_a joh._n 6.60_o and_o unnatural_a one_o after_o he_o have_v ask_v they_o what_o if_o they_o shall_v see_v the_o son_n of_o man_n ascend_v up_o 6.62_o up_o joh._n 6.62_o where_o he_o be_v before_o whether_o the_o more_o to_o enhance_v the_o difficulty_n before_o he_o resolve_v it_o or_o by_o the_o mention_n of_o his_o ascend_n into_o heaven_n to_o take_v they_o off_o from_o understand_v he_o in_o a_o carnal_a sense_n he_o have_v these_o follow_a word_n 6.63_o word_n joh._n 6.63_o it_o be_v the_o spirit_n that_o quicken_v the_o flesh_n profit_v nothing_o the_o word_n that_o i_o speak_v unto_o you_o they_o be_v spirit_n and_o they_o be_v life_n the_o most_o plain_a and_o obvious_a meaning_n of_o which_o word_n be_v that_o it_o be_v the_o spiritual_a eat_n and_o not_o the_o carnal_a one_o that_o avail_v unto_o life_n and_o that_o it_o be_v of_o such_o a_o eat_n that_o he_o have_v speak_v all_o along_o as_o the_o only_a one_o from_o which_o eternal_a life_n can_v be_v expect_v and_o indeed_o as_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o word_n can_v well_o bear_v any_o other_o sense_n because_o word_n can_v be_v spirit_n and_o life_n unless_o it_o be_v as_o to_o the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o they_o so_o i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o any_o other_o sense_n can_v answer_v that_o design_n for_o which_o these_o and_o the_o former_a word_n be_v produce_v even_o the_o soften_a of_o that_o hard_a say_n which_o the_o disciple_n be_v so_o offend_v at_o to_o say_v as_o the_o romanist_n mons_fw-la romanist_n annot._n in_o loc_fw-la in_o verse_n de_fw-fr mons_fw-la do_v that_o our_o saviour_n intend_v thereby_o that_o it_o be_v his_o spirit_n or_o divinity_n which_o make_v that_o flesh_n of_o he_o to_o be_v such_o live_a food_n and_o not_o any_o property_n of_o the_o flesh_n consider_v as_o separate_v from_o it_o answer_v in_o some_o measure_n what_o scruple_n they_o may_v have_v concern_v its_o give_v eternal_a life_n to_o those_o that_o eat_v of_o it_o but_o answer_v not_o at_o all_o the_o scruple_n they_o have_v concern_v the_o possibility_n of_o that_o flesh_n of_o his_o be_v divide_v among_o so_o many_o or_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o their_o eat_n of_o it_o though_o it_o can_v be_v so_o divide_v for_o so_o far_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o romanist_n from_o answer_v the_o latter_a of_o these_o scruple_n that_o it_o make_v it_o yet_o more_o painful_a by_o how_o much_o more_o unnatural_a it_o be_v to_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o he_o that_o be_v god-man_n as_o well_o as_o a_o live_a one_o than_o that_o of_o a_o mere_a man_n and_o one_o that_o be_v also_o dead_a sure_o i_o be_o st._n augustine_n be_v so_o choke_v with_o the_o literal_a sense_n of_o that_o which_o christ_n disciple_n and_o the_o jew_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v offend_v at_o that_o he_o take_v occasion_n from_o thence_o to_o assert_v sit_fw-la assert_v de_fw-fr doct._n christ_n li._n 3._o cap._n 15._o si_fw-mi autem_fw-la praeceptiva_fw-la locutio_fw-la flagitium_fw-la aut_fw-la facinus_fw-la videtur_fw-la jubere_fw-la aut_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la of_o it_o beneficentiam_fw-la vetare_fw-la figurata_fw-la est_fw-la nisi_fw-la manducaveritis_fw-la inquit_fw-la carnem_fw-la silij_fw-la hominis_fw-la &_o sanguinem_fw-la biberitis_fw-la non_fw-la habebitis_fw-la vitam_fw-la in_o vobis_fw-la fa●inus_fw-la vel_fw-la flagitium_fw-la videtur_fw-la jubere_fw-la figura_fw-la est_fw-la ergo_fw-la praecipiens_fw-la passioni_fw-la domini_fw-la esse_fw-la communicandum_fw-la &_o suaviter_fw-la atque_fw-la utiliter_fw-la recondendum_fw-la in_o memoriâ_fw-la quòd_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la caro_fw-la ejus_fw-la crucifixa_fw-la &_o vulnerata_fw-la sit_fw-la not_o only_o that_o that_o and_o other_o such_o like_a precept_n as_o seem_v to_o command_v any_o great_a wickedness_n aught_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o rather_o as_o figurative_a than_o proper_a but_o resolve_v the_o meaning_n of_o what_o be_v say_v concern_v the_o eat_n of_o christ_n flesh_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n to_o be_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o communicate_v with_o his_o passion_n and_o sweet_o and_o profitable_o to_o lay_v up_o in_o our_o memory_n that_o his_o flesh_n be_v crucify_v and_o wound_v for_o we_o conformable_o to_o which_o he_o elsewhere_o 98._o elsewhere_o in_o joh._n tract_n 26._o &_o en._n in_o psal_n 98._o understand_v by_o those_o word_n they_o be_v spirit_n and_o they_o be_v life_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v spiritual_o understand_v and_o will_v be_v spirit_n and_o life_n to_o those_o which_o have_v that_o understanding_n of_o they_o and_o therefore_o as_o i_o can_v but_o wonder_v that_o the_o romanist_n shall_v think_v to_o free_v themselves_o from_o the_o carnality_n of_o christ_n disciple_n and_o the_o jew_n because_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v our_o saviour_n here_o of_o tear_v his_o flesh_n with_o their_o tooth_n as_o the_o other_o be_v think_v to_o have_v do_v for_o to_o take_v that_o flesh_n into_o their_o mouth_n which_o be_v their_o avow_v opinion_n and_o transmit_v it_o from_o thence_o into_o their_o stomach_n though_o it_o look_v like_o a_o improper_a eat_n yet_o will_v hardly_o pass_v for_o a_o figurative_a or_o spiritual_a one_o as_o the_o scripture_n and_o st._n augustine_n represent_v the_o eat_n here_o enjoin_v so_o i_o can_v forbear_v with_o the_o same_o st._n augustine_n to_o admonish_v even_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n 33._o sacrament_n nolite_fw-la parare_fw-la fauces_fw-la sed_fw-la cor_fw-la ind_n commendata_fw-la est_fw-la ista_fw-la coena_fw-la ecce_fw-la credimus_fw-la in_o christum_fw-la cum_fw-la fide_fw-la accipimus_fw-la in_o accipiendo_fw-la novimus_fw-la quid_fw-la cogitemus_fw-la modicum_fw-la accipimus_fw-la &_o in_o cord_n saginamur_fw-la non_fw-la ergo_fw-la quod_fw-la videtur_fw-la sed_fw-la quod_fw-la creditur_fw-la pascit_fw-la de_fw-fr verbis_fw-la dom._n serm._n 33._o that_o we_o prepare_v not_o our_o jaw_n but_o our_o heart_n because_o the_o commendation_n of_o that_o supper_n be_v that_o it_o be_v prepare_v for_o the_o latter_a behold_v we_o then_o believe_v in_o christ_n we_o receive_v he_o with_o faith_n in_o receive_v we_o know_v what_o we_o ought_v to_o think_v upon_o we_o receive_v a_o little_a and_o be_v fatten_v in_o the_o heart_n it_o be_v not_o therefore_o that_o which_o be_v see_v that_o feed_v but_o that_o which_o be_v believe_v part_n viii_o of_o consubstantiation_n the_o content_n a_o account_n of_o that_o doctrine_n which_o be_v by_o we_o call_v consubstantiation_n out_o of_o the_o augustan_n confession_n and_o gerhard_n and_o as_o it_o be_v found_v by_o he_o and_o other_o the_o lutheran_n doctor_n in_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o this_o be_v my_o blood_n so_o enquiry_n thereupon_o make_v first_o whether_o those_o word_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o literal_a sense_n second_o whether_o if_o so_o take_v consubstantiation_n can_v be_v infer_v from_o they_o that_o the_o former_a word_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o literal_a sense_n be_v endeavour_v by_o the_o lutheran_n to_o be_v prove_v by_o general_n and_o special_a argument_n and_o those_o argument_n therefore_o propose_v and_o answer_v what_o be_v allege_v in_o the_o general_a concern_v the_o literal_a sense_n of_o scripture_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o
i_o can_v hardly_o think_v that_o if_o st._n paul_n have_v think_v it_o so_o inconsiderable_a a_o thing_n as_o the_o lutheran_n seem_v to_o do_v he_o will_v have_v make_v use_n of_o no_o other_o epithet_n than_o that_o of_o break_a to_o denote_v that_o bread_n which_o he_o intimate_v to_o be_v as_o much_o the_o communion_n of_o christ_n body_n as_o the_o cup_n that_o be_v bless_v be_v the_o commnnion_n of_o the_o other_o for_o to_o make_v the_o word_n which_o we_o break_v to_o signify_v no_o other_o than_o what_o we_o give_v or_o distribute_v which_o be_v the_o common_a answer_n to_o all_o difficulty_n be_v without_o any_o foundation_n in_o the_o present_a place_n because_o what_o st._n paul_n affirm_v of_o the_o cup_n relate_v to_o that_o which_o make_v it_o to_o be_v a_o sacramental_a one_o and_o not_o to_o the_o delivery_n of_o it_o to_o those_o that_o be_v to_o partake_v of_o it_o but_o it_o may_v be_v their_o argument_n be_v better_a than_o their_o answer_n and_o so_o they_o have_v need_v to_o be_v to_o give_v any_o strength_n to_o their_o opinion_n but_o whosoever_o shall_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o consider_v they_o or_o indeed_o but_o to_o look_v over_o they_o will_v soon_o be_v convince_v of_o the_o contrary_n for_o to_o say_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o what_o they_o allege_v concern_v this_o ceremony_n of_o break_v be_v without_o any_o divine_a command_n because_o the_o contrary_a thereof_o have_v be_v show_v already_o how_o absurd_a be_v it_o to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n to_o have_v any_o thing_n in_o it_o to_o represent_v another_o when_o not_o only_o the_o water_n of_o baptism_n and_o their_o cleanse_a quality_n be_v a_o manifest_a image_n of_o a_o better_a purification_n but_o the_o plunge_a the_o baptize_v party_n in_o they_o and_o his_o rise_n from_o thence_o be_v think_v to_o be_v so_o clear_a a_o one_o of_o our_o be_v bury_v and_o rise_v after_o a_o spiritual_a manner_n that_o st._n paul_n describe_v the_o former_a by_o be_v bury_v with_o he_o by_o baptism_n into_o death_n 6.4_o death_n rom._n 6.4_o and_o by_o be_v plant_v together_o in_o the_o likeness_n 6.5_o likeness_n rom._n 6.5_o of_o it_o but_o it_o may_v be_v there_o be_v more_o reason_n in_o that_o which_o it_o follow_v even_o that_o the_o break_n of_o the_o bread_n can_v be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o representation_n of_o that_o in_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v express_o deny_v of_o it_o for_o so_o they_o think_v that_o break_v to_o be_v where_o it_o be_v say_v 19.26_o say_v joh._n 19.26_o that_o they_o break_v not_o his_o leg_n according_a to_o a_o prophecy_n 34.10_o prophecy_n psal_n 34.10_o that_o go_v of_o old_a concern_v he_o but_o as_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v remember_v that_o st._n paul_n notwithstanding_o that_o affirm_v christ_n body_n to_o have_v be_v break_v and_o in_o that_o very_a place_n also_o where_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o break_n of_o the_o sign_n of_o it_o which_o show_v that_o he_o think_v all_o break_n of_o christ_n body_n not_o to_o be_v deny_v there_o be_v no_o necessity_n that_o that_o which_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v represent_v shall_v strict_o and_o literal_o answer_v what_o be_v design_v as_o a_o representation_n of_o it_o otherwise_o the_o spiritual_a thing_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n will_v hardly_o pass_v as_o thing_n represent_v by_o the_o sensible_a one_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o yet_o these_o latter_a be_v affirm_v to_o be_v figure_n 9.24_o figure_n heb._n 9.24_o of_o the_o former_a will_v oblige_v we_o to_o believe_v it_o be_v enough_o in_o thing_n that_o be_v of_o a_o very_a different_a nature_n that_o there_o be_v some_o general_a resemblance_n between_o they_o and_o such_o as_o that_o difference_n which_o be_v between_o they_o will_v allow_v which_o suppose_v there_o may_v be_v enough_o in_o our_o saviour_n body_n though_o not_o capable_a of_o a_o strict_a and_o proper_a break_n to_o answer_v that_o break_n which_o st._n paul_n attribute_n to_o it_o and_o the_o break_n of_o that_o bread_n which_o be_v design_v to_o represent_v it_o our_o saviour_n body_n have_v have_v thus_o much_o of_o a_o break_n in_o it_o that_o a_o equal_a violence_n be_v offer_v to_o it_o and_o the_o continuity_n thereof_o dissolve_v in_o several_a part_n of_o it_o by_o those_o nail_n and_o spear_n that_o pierce_v it_o the_o same_o person_n go_v on_o to_o object_n that_o if_o the_o break_n of_o the_o bread_n be_v necessary_a to_o design_n the_o break_n of_o christ_n body_n the_o pour_v out_o of_o the_o wine_n will_v be_v as_o necessary_a to_o mark_v out_o the_o shed_n of_o his_o blood_n which_o latter_a be_v not_o to_o be_v pretend_v because_o of_o the_o silence_n there_o be_v of_o it_o in_o the_o institution_n the_o former_a have_v as_o little_a reason_n to_o be_v believe_v or_o assert_v but_o as_o it_o appear_v from_o what_o have_v be_v elsewhere_o say_v 4._o say_v part_n 4._o that_o there_o be_v very_o fair_a intimation_n of_o that_o pour_v out_o of_o the_o wine_n which_o be_v here_o so_o express_o deny_v and_o the_o significancy_n of_o the_o break_n of_o the_o bread_n not_o to_o be_v deny_v upon_o that_o account_n so_o the_o argument_n allege_v against_o the_o necessity_n thereof_o proceed_v upon_o the_o supposition_n of_o our_o think_v it_o to_o be_v necessary_a in_o itself_o and_o so_o that_o the_o sacrament_n can_v be_v salve_v without_o it_o whereas_o all_o that_o we_o pretend_v to_o affirm_v be_v its_o be_v necessary_a by_o a_o divine_a precept_n and_o otherwise_o convenient_a enough_o to_o mark_v out_o that_o violent_a usage_n of_o he_o upon_o the_o cross_n which_o the_o whole_a sacrament_n be_v confess_o intend_v for_o a_o memorial_n of_o both_o which_o thing_n may_v be_v affirm_v without_o infer_v any_o necessity_n of_o the_o pour_v out_o of_o the_o wine_n or_o of_o our_o saviour_n give_v command_n concern_v it_o for_o if_o even_o the_o break_n of_o the_o bread_n abstract_v from_o the_o command_n of_o christ_n be_v rather_o convenient_a than_o necessary_a the_o pour_v out_o of_o the_o wine_n can_v be_v no_o more_o than_o such_o and_o if_o neither_o of_o they_o be_v necessary_a christ_n may_v no_o doubt_n command_v one_o and_o not_o the_o other_o and_o what_o he_o have_v therefore_o say_v concern_v the_o break_n of_o the_o bread_n of_o no_o force_n to_o conclude_v that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o like_a command_n for_o the_o pour_v out_o of_o the_o other_o element_n it_o be_v object_v yet_o again_o for_o what_o be_v want_v in_o strength_n man_n common_o endeavour_v to_o make_v up_o by_o the_o number_n of_o their_o force_n it_o be_v object_v i_o say_v that_o if_o christ_n shall_v have_v institute_v this_o sacrament_n to_o represent_v the_o break_n of_o his_o body_n and_o the_o shed_n of_o his_o blood_n by_o the_o break_n or_o pour_v out_o of_o those_o element_n that_o be_v intend_v to_o represent_v they_o he_o shall_v have_v make_v choice_n of_o a_o more_o obscure_a figure_n to_o come_v in_o the_o place_n of_o a_o clear_a one_o which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v suppose_v of_o he_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o the_o kill_n of_o the_o paschal_n lamb_n be_v a_o more_o lively_a image_n of_o what_o be_v do_v unto_o our_o saviour_n than_o what_o be_v do_v to_o the_o element_n of_o this_o sacrament_n but_o as_o it_o become_v not_o we_o to_o dispute_v what_o be_v most_o proper_a for_o god_n or_o christ_n to_o do_v where_o they_o have_v at_o any_o time_n declare_v their_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n so_o christ_n may_v have_v reason_n enough_o to_o prefer_v the_o representation_n he_o here_o make_v use_v of_o though_o perhaps_o not_o so_o clear_a before_o that_o which_o he_o make_v choice_n of_o among_o the_o jew_n as_o because_o that_o people_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o grossness_n of_o their_o understanding_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o clear_a figure_n than_o we_o ourselves_o do_v to_o insinuate_v into_o their_o mind_n the_o thing_n intend_v by_o they_o so_o because_o whilst_o he_o teach_v they_o upon_o the_o matter_n only_o by_o type_n and_o figure_n he_o teach_v we_o for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o plain_a declaration_n and_o from_o which_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v any_o need_n of_o it_o we_o may_v easy_o collect_v what_o be_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o other_o it_o be_v object_v last_o for_o so_o low_a at_o length_n do_v their_o argument_n run_v that_o our_o doctrine_n concern_v the_o mystical_a signification_n of_o the_o break_n of_o the_o bread_n savour_v of_o popery_n and_o minister_n to_o socinianism_n though_o how_o it_o shall_v do_v both_o consider_v the_o contrariety_n of_o those_o two_o hypothesis_n be_v not_o so_o easy_a to_o apprehend_v but_o as_o i_o see_v not_o how_o
those_o two_o sacrament_n which_o he_o have_v before_o entreat_v of_o and_o which_o he_o affirm_v in_o the_o next_o word_n the_o guilt_n of_o that_o sin_n in_o child_n to_o be_v loose_v by_o concern_v which_o the_o scripture_n affirm_v that_o no_o one_o be_v free_a from_o it_o though_o his_o life_n be_v but_o of_o a_o day_n continuance_n part_n xi_o how_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n ought_v to_o be_v receive_v the_o content_n the_o receipt_n of_o this_o sacrament_n suppose_v by_o the_o present_a question_n and_o that_o therefore_o first_o establish_v against_o the_o doctrine_n of_o those_o who_o make_v the_o suppose_a sacrifice_n thereof_o to_o be_v of_o use_n to_o they_o who_o partake_v not_o sacramental_o of_o it_o enquiry_n next_o make_v how_o we_o ought_v to_o prepare_v ourselves_o for_o it_o how_o to_o demean_v ourselves_o at_o the_o celebration_n of_o it_o and_o in_o what_o posture_n to_o receive_v it_o the_o preparation_n take_v notice_n of_o by_o our_o 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examination_n be_v evince_v and_o the_o mean_n whereby_o we_o may_v come_v to_o know_v whether_o we_o have_v those_o qualification_n in_o we_o discover_v and_o declare_v how_o we_o ought_v to_o demean_v ourselves_o at_o the_o celebration_n of_o this_o sacrament_n in_o the_o next_o place_n inquire_v into_o and_o that_o show_v to_o be_v by_o intend_v that_o service_n wherewith_o it_o be_v celebrate_v and_o suit_v our_o affection_n to_o the_o several_a part_n of_o it_o the_o whole_a conclude_v with_o inquire_v in_o what_o posture_n of_o body_n this_o sacrament_n ought_v to_o be_v receive_v where_o be_v show_v first_o that_o the_o ancient_n so_o far_o as_o we_o can_v judge_v by_o their_o write_n receive_v in_o a_o posture_n of_o adoration_n and_o particular_o in_o the_o posture_n of_o stand_v second_o that_o several_a of_o the_o reform_a church_n receive_v in_o that_o or_o the_o like_a posture_n and_o that_o those_o that_o do_v not_o do_v not_o condemn_v those_o that_o do_v three_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o example_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o disciple_n at_o the_o first_o celebration_n of_o this_o supper_n to_o oblige_v we_o to_o receive_v it_o sit_v nor_o yet_o in_o what_o be_v allege_v from_o the_o suitableness_n of_o that_o posture_n to_o a_o feast_n and_o consequent_o to_o the_o present_a one_o this_o as_o it_o be_v a_o feast_n of_o a_o different_a nature_n from_o common_a one_o and_o therefore_o not_o to_o receive_v law_n from_o they_o so_o the_o receipt_n thereof_o intend_v to_o express_v the_o grateful_a resentment_n we_o have_v of_o the_o great_a blessing_n of_o our_o redemption_n and_o stir_v up_o other_o man_n to_o the_o like_a resentment_n of_o it_o neither_o of_o which_o can_v so_o advantageous_o be_v do_v as_o by_o receive_v the_o symbol_n of_o this_o sacrament_n in_o such_o a_o posture_n of_o body_n as_o show_v the_o regard_n we_o have_v for_o he_o who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o it_o vi_o the_o six_o and_o last_o question_v propose_v to_o be_v discourse_v of_o man_n question_n what_o be_v require_v of_o they_o who_o come_v to_o the_o lord_n supper_n answer_n to_o examine_v themselves_o whether_o they_o repent_v they_o true_o of_o their_o former_a sin_n steadfast_o purpose_v to_o lead_v a_o new_a life_n have_v a_o lively_a faith_n in_o god_n mercy_n through_o christ_n with_o a_o thankful_a remembrance_n of_o his_o death_n and_o be_v in_o charity_n with_o all_o man_n be_v how_o this_o sacrament_n ought_v to_o be_v receive_v which_o question_n i_o have_v propose_v in_o those_o term_n partly_o that_o it_o may_v come_v so_o much_o the_o near_o to_o the_o last_o question_n of_o our_o own_o catechism_n and_o partly_o because_o there_o be_v no_o one_o sort_n of_o man_n that_o do_v express_o deny_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v receive_v by_o all_o that_o be_v qualify_v for_o it_o as_o well_o as_o administer_v by_o those_o who_o be_v the_o proper_a steward_n of_o it_o for_o though_o the_o socinian_o out_o of_o a_o belief_n of_o 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the_o precept_n of_o holy_a mother_n the_o church_n only_o because_o those_o father_n seem_v to_o found_v even_o that_o single_a communion_n upon_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o church_n or_o at_o least_o do_v not_o represent_v it_o as_o enjoin_v by_o any_o divine_a law_n and_o because_o though_o they_o elsewhere_o profess_v to_o wish_v that_o they_o who_o assist_v at_o their_o several_a mass_n do_v also_o sacramental_o communicate_v at_o they_o for_o their_o receive_n great_a benefit_n by_o they_o 6._o they_o sess_n 22._o cap._n 6._o yet_o they_o represent_v even_o those_o where_o the_o priest_n alone_o communicate_v as_o common_a to_o they_o that_o do_v not_o i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o premise_v something_o concern_v the_o obligation_n of_o the_o faithful_a to_o receive_v this_o sacrament_n as_o well_o as_o to_o assist_v at_o the_o celebration_n of_o it_o and_o examine_v what_o those_o father_n allege_v for_o their_o lose_v the_o faithful_a from_o it_o that_o the_o faithful_a be_v under_o a_o obligation_n of_o receive_v this_o sacrament_n as_o well_o as_o of_o assist_v at_o the_o celebration_n of_o it_o be_v so_o evident_a from_o the_o word_n of_o the_o institution_n that_o i_o know_v not_o how_o our_o saviour_n can_v have_v more_o express_o enjoin_v it_o for_o take_v eat_v say_v he_o concern_v the_o bread_n of_o it_o and_o drink_v you_o all_o of_o it_o say_v the_o same_o jesus_n concern_v the_o cup_n with_o this_o far_a reason_n as_o we_o learn_v from_o the_o hoc_fw-la est_fw-la enim_fw-la corpus_fw-la meum_fw-la and_o hic_fw-la est_fw-la enim_fw-la calix_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la mei_fw-la in_o the_o roman_a missal_n because_o the_o one_o be_v his_o body_n and_o the_o other_o as_o certain_o the_o cup_n of_o his_o blood_n as_o that_o missal_n express_v it_o so_o that_o if_o a_o command_n with_o so_o substantial_a a_o reason_n annex_v may_v be_v conclude_v to_o be_v obligatory_a the_o receipt_n of_o this_o sacrament_n be_v and_o we_o can_v no_o more_o be_v free_v from_o do_v it_o than_o we_o can_v be_v free_v from_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v christ_n body_n and_o blood_n that_o be_v tender_v to_o we_o or_o believe_v it_o than_o we_o may_v reject_v so_o signal_n a_o blessing_n as_o that_o be_v which_o be_v either_o break_v or_o shed_v for_o our_o redemption_n for_o what_o be_v this_o but_o as_o the_o author_n to_o the_o hebrew_n speak_v 29._o speak_v heb._n 10.28_o 29._o to_o despise_v not_o moses_n law_n but_o one_o the_o transgression_n whereof_o be_v worthy_a of_o a_o sore_a punishment_n yea_o to_o tread_v under_o foot_n the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o count_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o covenant_n wherewith_o we_o be_v sanctify_v a_o unholy_a thing_n and_o as_o such_o contemptuous_o to_o reject_v it_o neither_o will_v it_o avail_v to_o say_v as_o possible_o it_o may_v be_v that_o they_o can_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o despiser_n