find_v there_o as_o the_o church_n infallibility_n be_v but_o however_o that_o be_v after_o all_o this_o boast_n of_o infallibility_n a_o papist_n have_v no_o more_o infallible_a foundation_n for_o his_o faith_n than_o a_o protestant_n have_v nor_o half_a so_o much_o we_o believe_v the_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n because_o we_o find_v they_o plain_o teach_v in_o scripture_n and_o universal_o receive_v as_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n by_o the_o catholic_n church_n in_o the_o best_a and_o pure_a age_n of_o it_o a_o papist_n believe_v the_o church_n to_o be_v infallible_a because_o he_o think_v he_o find_v it_o in_o scripture_n though_o the_o catholic_n church_n for_o many_o age_n never_o find_v it_o there_o and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n to_o this_o day_n can_v find_v it_o there_o now_o if_o they_o will_v but_o allow_v that_o a_o protestant_n though_o a_o poor_a fallible_a creature_n may_v reason_v about_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n as_o well_o as_o a_o papist_n and_o that_o the_o evidence_n of_o reason_n be_v the_o same_o to_o both_o than_o we_o protestant_n stand_v upon_o as_o firm_a ground_n as_o the_o papist_n here_o and_o be_v at_o least_o as_o certain_a of_o all_o those_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n which_o we_o find_v in_o the_o scripture_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o prove_v by_o it_o as_o they_o be_v of_o their_o church_n infallibility_n but_o then_o we_o have_v a_o additional_a security_n that_o we_o expound_v the_o scripture_n right_a which_o they_o want_v and_o that_o be_v the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n which_o confirm_v all_o the_o article_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o rule_n of_o worship_n and_o discipline_n but_o give_v not_o the_o least_o intimation_n that_o the_o pope_n or_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v think_v infallible_a by_o they_o and_o if_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v ignorant_a of_o this_o which_o be_v the_o best_a witness_n of_o apostolical_a tradition_n it_o be_v most_o probable_a that_o no_o such_o thing_n be_v contain_v in_o scripture_n though_o some_o mercenary_a flatterer_n of_o the_o pope_n have_v endeavour_v to_o persuade_v the_o world_n that_o they_o find_v it_o there_o so_o that_o we_o have_v a_o great_a assurance_n of_o all_o the_o article_n of_o our_o religion_n from_o scripture_n and_o catholic_n tradition_n than_o a_o papist_n can_v have_v of_o the_o church_n infallibility_n and_o yet_o he_o can_v have_v no_o great_a assurance_n of_o any_o other_o doctrine_n of_o religion_n which_o he_o believe_v upon_o the_o church_n infallibility_n than_o he_o have_v of_o infallibility_n itself_o so_o that_o in_o the_o last_o resolution_n of_o faith_n the_o protestant_n have_v much_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o papist_n for_o the_o protestant_n resolve_v his_o faith_n into_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n expound_v by_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n the_o papist_n resolve_v his_o into_o the_o 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in_o confute_v heresy_n as_o they_o call_v they_o that_o we_o do_v they_o allege_v the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n the_o authority_n of_o father_n and_o council_n to_o justify_v their_o innovation_n and_o here_o we_o willingl_v join_v issue_n with_o they_o and_o be_v ready_a to_o prove_v that_o scripture_n and_o all_o true_a antiquity_n be_v on_o our_o side_n and_o this_o have_v be_v often_o and_o unanswerable_o prove_v by_o the_o learned_a patron_n of_o the_o reformation_n but_o there_o be_v some_o very_a material_a thing_n to_o be_v observe_v from_o hence_o for_o our_o present_a purpose_n for_o either_o they_o think_v this_o a_o good_a way_n to_o prove_v what_o they_o intend_v and_o to_o convince_v gainsayers_a the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n and_o primitive_a antiquity_n or_o they_o do_v not_o if_o they_o do_v not_o think_v this_o a_o good_a way_n to_o what_o purpose_n be_v there_o so_o many_o volume_n of_o controversy_n write_v why_o do_v they_o produce_v scripture_n and_o father_n and_o council_n to_o justify_v the_o usurpation_n of_o their_o church_n and_o those_o new_a addition_n they_o have_v make_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o worship_n if_o this_o be_v not_o a_o good_a way_n to_o convince_v a_o heretic_n why_o do_v they_o give_v themselves_o and_o we_o such_o a_o impertinent_a trouble_n if_o this_o be_v a_o good_a way_n than_o we_o be_v in_o a_o good_a way_n already_o we_o take_v that_o very_a way_n for_o our_o satisfaction_n which_o by_o their_o own_o confession_n and_o practice_n be_v a_o very_a proper_a mean_n for_o the_o conviction_n of_o heretic_n and_o to_o discover_v the_o truth_n and_o after_o the_o most_o diligent_a inquiry_n we_o can_v make_v we_o be_v satisfy_v that_o the_o truth_n be_v on_o our_o side_n if_o the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n signify_v any_o thing_n in_o this_o matter_n than_o it_o seem_v heretic_n who_o reject_v â—he_v authority_n of_o a_o infallible_a judge_n may_v understand_v scripture_n without_o a_o infallible_a interpreter_n by_o the_o exercise_n of_o reason_n and_o judgement_n in_o study_v of_o they_o otherwise_o why_o do_v they_o pretend_v to_o expound_v scripture_n to_o we_o and_o to_o convince_v we_o by_o reason_n and_o argument_n what_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o scripture_n be_v if_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o first_o christian_n writer_n be_v considerable_a as_o they_o acknowledge_v it_o be_v by_o their_o appeal_n to_o they_o then_o at_o least_o the_o present_a pope_n or_o church_n be_v not_o the_o sole_a infallible_a judge_n of_o controversy_n unless_o they_o will_v say_v that_o we_o must_v not_o judge_n of_o the_o doctrine_n or_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n by_o ancient_a record_n and_o then_o baronius_n his_o annal_n be_v worth_a nothing_o but_o by_o the_o judgement_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o present_a church_n the_o sum_n be_v this_o there_o be_v great_a reason_n to_o suspect_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n herself_o do_v not_o believe_v she_o own_o infallibility_n no_o more_o than_o we_o protestant_n do_v for_o if_o she_o do_v she_o ought_v not_o to_o suffer_v her_o doctor_n to_o dispute_v with_o heretic_n from_o any_o other_o topick_n but_o her_o own_o authority_n when_o they_o vie_v reason_n and_o argument_n with_o we_o and_o dispute_v from_o scripture_n and_o antiquity_n they_o appeal_v from_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o present_a church_n to_o every_o man_n private_a reason_n and_o judgement_n as_o much_o as_o any_o protestant_n do_v and_o if_o the_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n may_v be_v establish_v by_o scripture_n and_o antiquity_n without_o a_o infallible_a judge_n as_o they_o suppose_v they_o may_v be_v by_o their_o frequent_a attempt_n to_o do_v it_o this_o plain_o overthrow_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o infallible_a judge_n in_o a_o word_n not_o to_o take_v notice_n now_o how_o weak_a and_o groundless_a this_o pretence_n of_o infallibility_n be_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a useless_a doctrine_n for_o those_o who_o believe_v the_o church_n infallibility_n have_v no_o great_a assurance_n of_o their_o faith_n than_o we_o have_v who_o do_v not_o believe_v it_o and_o those_o who_o do_v not_o believe_v the_o church_n infallibility_n can_v never_o be_v confute_v by_o it_o so_o that_o it_o can_v neither_o establish_v any_o man_n faith_n nor_o confute_v any_o heresy_n that_o be_v it_o be_v of_o no_o use_n at_o all_o the_o church_n of_o england_n reverence_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n as_o the_o best_a witness_n of_o the_o apostolical_a faith_n and_o practice_n but_o yet_o resolve_v her_o faith_n at_o last_o into_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n she_o receive_v nothing_o for_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n which_o she_o do_v not_o find_v plain_o enough_o teach_v in_o scripture_n but_o it_o be_v a_o great_a confirmation_n of_o her_o interpretation_n of_o scripture_n that_o the_o primitive_a church_n own_v the_o
be_v to_o all_o the_o end_n and_o purpose_n of_o a_o miracle_n as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o and_o can_v be_v no_o testimony_n or_o proof_n of_o any_o thing_n because_o itself_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o another_o miracle_n to_o give_v testimony_n to_o it_o and_o to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v wrought_v and_o neither_o in_o scripture_n nor_o in_o profane_a author_n nor_o in_o common_a use_n of_o speech_n be_v any_o thing_n call_v a_o miracle_n but_o what_o fall_v under_o the_o notice_n of_o our_o sense_n a_o miracle_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o supernatural_a effect_n evident_a to_o sense_n the_o great_a end_n and_o design_n whereof_o be_v to_o be_v a_o sensible_a proof_n and_o conviction_n to_o we_o of_o something_o that_o we_o do_v not_o see_v and_o for_o want_v of_o this_o condition_n transubstantiation_n if_o it_o be_v true_a will_v be_v no_o miracle_n it_o will_v indeed_o be_v very_o supernatural_a but_o for_o all_o that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v a_o sign_n or_o miracle_n for_o a_o sign_n or_o miracle_n be_v always_o a_o thing_n sensible_a otherwise_o iâ—_n can_v be_v no_o sign_n now_o that_o such_o a_o change_n as_o be_v pretend_v in_o transubstantiation_n shall_v real_o be_v wrought_v and_o yet_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o sign_n and_o appearance_n of_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n very_o wonderful_a but_o not_o to_o sense_n for_o our_o sense_n perceive_v no_o change_n the_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o sacrament_n to_o all_o our_o sense_n remain_v just_a as_o they_o be_v before_o and_o that_o a_o thing_n shall_v remain_v to_o all_o appearance_n just_a as_o it_o be_v have_v nothing_o at_o all_o of_o wonder_n in_o it_o we_o wonder_v indeed_o when_o we_o see_v a_o strange_a thing_n do_v but_o no_o man_n wonder_n when_o he_o see_v nothing_o do_v so_o that_o transubstantiation_n if_o they_o will_v needs_o have_v it_o a_o miracle_n be_v such_o a_o miracle_n as_o any_o man_n may_v work_v that_o have_v but_o the_o confidence_n to_o face_n man_n down_o that_o he_o work_v it_o and_o the_o fortune_n to_o be_v believe_v and_o though_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n may_v magnify_v their_o priest_n upon_o account_n of_o this_o miracle_n which_o they_o say_v they_o can_v work_v every_o day_n and_o every_o hour_n yet_o i_o can_v understand_v â—he_n reason_n of_o it_o for_o when_o this_o great_a work_n as_o they_o call_v it_o be_v do_v there_o be_v nothing_o more_o appear_v to_o be_v do_v than_o it_o there_o be_v no_o miracle_n now_o such_o a_o miracle_n as_o to_o all_o appearance_n be_v no_o miracle_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o a_o protestant_a minister_n as_o well_o as_o a_o popish_a priest_n may_v not_o work_v as_o often_o as_o he_o please_v or_o if_o he_o can_v buâ—_n have_v the_o patience_n to_o let_v it_o alone_o it_o will_v work_v itself_o for_o sure_o nothing_o in_o the_o world_n be_v easy_a than_o to_o let_v a_o thing_n be_v as_o it_o be_v and_o by_o speak_v a_o few_o word_n over_o it_o to_o make_v it_o just_a what_o be_v before_o every_o man_n every_o day_n may_v work_v ten_o thousand_o such_o miracle_n and_o thus_o i_o have_v dispatch_v the_o first_o part_n of_o my_o discourse_n which_o be_v to_o consider_v the_o pretend_a ground_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o this_o doctrine_n and_o to_o show_v the_o weakness_n and_o insufficiency_n of_o they_o i_o come_v in_o the_o second_o place_n to_o produce_v our_o objection_n against_o ii_o ii_o it_o which_o will_v be_v of_o so_o much_o the_o great_a force_n because_o i_o have_v already_o show_v this_o doctrine_n to_o be_v destitute_a of_o all_o divine_a warrant_n and_o authority_n &_o of_o any_o other_o sort_n of_o ground_n sufficient_a in_o reason_n to_o justify_v it_o so_o that_o i_o do_v not_o now_o object_n against_o a_o doctrine_n which_o have_v a_o fair_a probability_n of_o divine_a revelation_n on_o its_o side_n for_o that_o will_v weigh_v down_o all_o objection_n which_o do_v not_o plain_o overthrow_v the_o probability_n and_o credit_n of_o its_o divine_a revelation_n but_o i_o object_n against_o a_o doctrine_n by_o the_o mere_a will_n and_o tyranny_n of_o man_n impose_v upon_o the_o belief_n of_o christian_n without_o any_o evidence_n of_o scripture_n and_o against_o all_o the_o evidence_n of_o reason_n and_o sense_n the_o objection_n i_o shall_v reduce_v to_o these_o two_o head_n first_o the_o infinite_a scandal_n of_o this_o doctrine_n to_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o second_o the_o monstrous_a and_o insupportable_a absurdity_n of_o it_o first_o the_o infinite_a scandal_n of_o this_o doctrine_n to_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o that_o upon_o these_o four_o account_n 1._o of_o the_o stupidity_n of_o this_o doctrine_n 2._o the_o real_a barbarousness_n of_o this_o sacrament_n and_o rite_n of_o our_o religion_n upon_o supposition_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o doctrine_n 3._o of_o the_o cruel_a and_o bloody_a consequence_n of_o it_o 4._o of_o the_o danger_n of_o idolatry_n which_o they_o be_v certain_o guilty_a of_o if_o this_o doctrine_n be_v not_o true_a 1._o upon_o account_n of_o the_o stupidity_n of_o this_o doctrine_n i_o remember_v that_o tully_n who_o be_v a_o man_n of_o very_o good_a sense_n instance_v in_o the_o conceit_n of_o eat_v god_n as_o the_o extremity_n of_o madness_n and_o so_o stupid_a a_o apprehension_n as_o he_o think_v no_o man_n be_v ever_o guilty_a of_o 3._o of_o de_fw-fr nat._n deorum_fw-la l._n 3._o when_o we_o call_v say_v he_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n ceres_n and_o wine_n bacchus_n we_o use_v but_o the_o common_a language_n but_o do_v you_o think_v any_o man_n so_o mad_a as_o to_o believe_v that_o which_o be_v eat_v to_o be_v god_n it_o seem_v he_o can_v not_o believe_v that_o so_o extravagant_a a_o folly_n have_v ever_o enter_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n it_o be_v a_o very_a severe_a say_n of_o averro_n the_o arabian_a philosopher_n who_o live_v after_o this_o doctrine_n be_v entertain_v among_o christian_n and_o ought_v to_o make_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n blush_n if_o she_o can_v 1._o can_v diony_n carthus_n in_o 4._o do_v 10._o art_n 1._o i_o have_v travel_v say_v he_o over_o the_o world_n and_o have_v find_v divers_a sect_n but_o so_o sottish_a a_o sect_n or_o law_n i_o never_o find_v as_o be_v the_o sect._n of_o the_o christian_n because_o with_o their_o own_o tooth_n they_o devour_v their_o god_n who_o they_o worship_v it_o be_v great_a stupidity_n in_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n to_o say_v come_v let_v we_o make_v we_o god_n but_o it_o be_v civil_o say_v of_o they_o let_v we_o make_v god_n that_o may_v go_v before_o we_o in_o comparison_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n who_o say_v let_v we_o make_v a_o god_n that_o we_o may_v eat_v he_o so_o that_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n i_o can_v but_o wonder_v that_o they_o shall_v choose_v thus_o to_o expose_v faith_n to_o the_o contempt_n of_o all_o that_o be_v endue_v with_o reason_n and_o to_o speak_v the_o plain_a truth_n the_o christian_a religion_n be_v never_o so_o horrible_o expose_v to_o the_o scorn_n of_o atheist_n and_o infidel_n as_o it_o have_v be_v by_o this_o most_o absurd_a and_o senseless_a doctrine_n but_o thus_o it_o be_v foretell_v that_o 10._o that_o 2_o thess_n 2._o 10._o the_o man_n of_o sin_n shall_v come_v with_o power_n and_o sign_n and_o lie_a miracle_n and_o with_o all_o deceiveableness_n of_o unrighteousness_n with_o all_o the_o legerdemain_n and_o juggle_a trick_n of_o falsehood_n and_o imposture_n among_o which_o this_o of_o transubstantiation_n which_o they_o call_v a_o miracle_n and_o we_o a_o cheat_n be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a and_o in_o all_o probability_n those_o common_a juggle_a word_n of_o hocus_fw-la pocus_fw-la be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o corruption_n of_o hoc_fw-la est_fw-la corpus_fw-la by_o way_n of_o ridiculous_a imitation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o their_o trick_n of_o transubstantiation_n into_o such_o contempt_n by_o this_o foolish_a doctrine_n and_o pretend_a miracle_n of_o they_o have_v they_o bring_v the_o mosâ—_n sacred_a and_o venerable_a mystery_n of_o our_o religion_n 2._o it_o be_v very_o scandalous_a likewise_o upon_o account_n of_o the_o real_a barbarousness_n of_o this_o sacrament_n and_o rite_n of_o our_o religion_n upon_o supposition_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o doctrine_n literal_o to_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n and_o to_o drink_v his_o blood_n st._n austin_n as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o declare_v to_o be_v a_o great_a impiety_n and_o the_o impiety_n and_o barbarousness_n of_o the_o thing_n be_v not_o in_o truth_n extenuate_v but_o only_o the_o appearance_n of_o it_o by_o its_o be_v do_v under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n for_o the_o thing_n they_o acknowledge_v be_v real_o do_v and_o they_o believe_v that_o they_o
tertulliâ—â—_n argue_v against_o heretic_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr praescriplionibus_fw-la â—â—t_n when_o they_o reason_n about_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n they_o never_o direct_v we_o to_o any_o infallible_a judge_n but_o use_v such_o argument_n as_o they_o think_v proper_a to_o convince_v gainsayers_a nay_o this_o be_v the_o way_n which_o be_v observe_v in_o all_o the_o ancient_a council_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n meet_v together_o for_o common_a counsel_n and_o advice_n and_o in_o matter_n of_o discipline_n and_o government_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o their_o authority_n they_o consider_v what_o be_v '_o most_o for_o the_o public_a benefit_n of_o the_o church_n and_o determine_v they_o by_o their_o authority_n not_o as_o infallible_a judge_n but_o as_o supreme_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o dispute_v of_o faith_n they_o reason_n from_o scripture_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n not_o from_o their_o own_o authority_n and_o what_o 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agree_v that_o whatsoever_o be_v deliver_v by_o christ_n from_o god_n the_o father_n or_o by_o the_o apostle_n from_o christ_n be_v to_o be_v embrace_v and_o firm_o retain_v whither_o it_o be_v write_v or_o not_o write_v that_o make_v no_o difference_n at_o all_o if_o we_o can_v be_v certain_a it_o come_v from_o he_o or_o they_o for_o what_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n have_v not_o its_o authority_n because_o it_o be_v write_v but_o because_o it_o come_v from_o god._n if_o christ_n say_v a_o thing_n it_o be_v enough_o we_o ought_v to_o submit_v unto_o it_o but_o we_o must_v first_o know_v that_o he_o say_v it_o and_o let_v the_o mean_n of_o know_v it_o be_v what_o they_o will_v if_o we_o can_v certain_o know_v he_o say_v it_o we_o yield_v to_o it_o but_o how_o we_o can_v be_v certain_a at_o this_o distance_n of_o time_n from_o his_o be_v in_o the_o world_n that_o any_o thing_n now_o pretend_v to_o it_o be_v say_v by_o christ_n which_o be_v not_o record_v in_o the_o 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scripture_n for_o the_o very_a first_o word_n therefore_o be_v a_o indication_n that_o this_o verse_n be_v a_o inference_n from_o what_o he_o have_v say_v in_o the_o forego_n now_o the_o thing_n he_o before_o treat_v of_o be_v the_o grand_a doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n or_o the_o way_n of_o salvation_n reveal_v unto_o we_o by_o christ_n jesus_n from_o god_n the_o father_n who_o have_v from_o the_o begin_n say_v he_o v._o 13_o 14._o choose_v you_o to_o salvation_n through_o sanctification_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o belief_n of_o the_o truth_n whereunto_o he_o have_v call_v you_o etc._n etc._n this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o whatsoever_o he_o have_v deliver_v unto_o they_o about_o these_o matter_n of_o their_o sanctification_n or_o of_o their_o faith_n or_o of_o their_o salvation_n by_o obtain_v the_o glory_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n to_o which_o they_o be_v choose_v and_o call_v through_o their_o sanctification_n and_o faith_n this_o he_o exhort_v they_o 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so_o far_o from_o have_v any_o true_a authority_n that_o sergeant_a testimony_n and_o forge_a write_n have_v be_v their_o great_a supporter_n beside_o the_o plain_a drist_n of_o they_o which_o be_v not_o to_o make_v all_o man_n better_o but_o to_o make_v same_o rich_a and_o the_o manifest_a danger_n man_n be_v in_o by_o many_o of_o they_o to_o be_v draw_v away_o from_o god_n to_o put_v their_o trust_n and_o confidence_n in_o creature_n as_o may_v be_v show_v if_o this_o paper_n will_v contain_v it_o in_o their_o doctrine_n of_o papal_a supremacy_n purgatory_n invocation_n of_o saint_n image_n worship_n and_o diverse_a other_o conceren_v which_o we_o say_v as_o saint_n cyprian_n do_v to_o pompeius_n about_o another_o maâ—ter_n if_o it_o be_v command_v in_o the_o gospel_n or_o in_o the_o epistle_n of_o the_o apostle_n or_o in_o their_o act_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v baptize_v who_o return_n from_o any_o heresy_n but_o only_o be_v receive_v by_o imposition_n of_o hanâ—s_n let_v 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vulgar_a edition_n of_o the_o bible_n which_o they_o of_o that_o church_n prefer_v before_o the_o original_a none_o of_o which_o they_o preserve_v heretofore_o from_o manifest_a depravation_n nor_o have_v be_v able_a since_o they_o be_v tell_v of_o the_o fault_n to_o purge_v away_o so_o as_o to_o canonize_v any_o edition_n without_o permit_v great_a number_n in_o their_o new_a and_o most_o approve_a bibles_n isidore_n clarius_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o his_o edition_n complain_v that_o he_o find_v these_o holy_a write_n deface_v with_o innumerable_a error_n eight_o thousand_o of_o which_o that_o he_o think_v most_o material_a he_o say_v he_o amend_v and_o yet_o leave_v he_o know_v not_o how_o many_o lesser_a one_o untouched_a after_o which_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n have_v vouch_v this_o vulgar_a latin_a edition_n for_o the_o only_a authentic_a pope_n sixtus_n the_o five_o publish_v out_o of_o the_o several_a copy_n that_o be_v abroad_o one_o which_o he_o straight_o charge_v to_o 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satisfaction_n it_o may_v be_v fit_a far_o to_o represent_v how_o negligent_a they_o have_v be_v in_o preserve_v other_o tradition_n which_o be_v certain_o once_o in_o the_o church_n but_o now_o utter_o lose_v there_o be_v no_o question_n to_o be_v make_v but_o the_o apostle_n teach_v the_o first_o christian_n the_o meaning_n of_o those_o hard_a place_n which_o we_o find_v in_o their_o and_o other_o holy_a write_n but_o who_o can_v tell_v we_o where_o to_o find_v certain_o so_o much_o as_o one_o of_o they_o and_o therefore_o where_o be_v the_o fidelity_n of_o this_o church_n which_o boast_v so_o much_o to_o be_v the_o keeper_n of_o sacred_a tradition_n for_o nothing_o be_v more_o desirable_a than_o these_o apostolical_a interpretation_n of_o scripture_n nothing_o can_v be_v more_o useful_a and_o yet_o we_o have_v no_o hope_n to_o meet_v with_o they_o
pretend_v to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o god_n word_n be_v deliver_v to_o we_o by_o as_o universal_a uncontroulled_a tradition_n as_o the_o scripture_n be_v we_o shall_v receive_v it_o as_o we_o do_v the_o scripture_n but_o it_o appear_v plain_o that_o such_o thing_n be_v at_o first_o but_o private_a opinion_n which_o now_o be_v become_v the_o doctrine_n of_o that_o particular_a church_n who_o will_v impose_v her_o decree_n upon_o we_o under_o the_o venerable_a name_n of_o apostolical_a universal_a tradition_n which_o i_o have_v show_v you_o have_v be_v a_o ancient_a cheat_n and_o that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v so_o easy_a as_o to_o be_v deceive_v by_o it_o but_o to_o be_v very_o wary_a and_o afraid_a of_o trust_v the_o tradition_n of_o such_o a_o church_n as_o have_v not_o only_o pervert_v some_o abolish_v other_o and_o pretend_v they_o where_o there_o have_v be_v none_o but_o be_v a_o very_a unfaithful_a preserver_n of_o they_o and_o that_o in_o matter_n of_o great_a moment_n where_o 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seasonable_a than_o this_o while_o we_o reject_v all_o spurious_a tradition_n let_v we_o be_v sure_a to_o keep_v close_o to_o the_o genuine_a and_o true_a let_v we_o hold_v they_o fast_o and_o not_o let_v they_o go_v let_v we_o not_o not_o dispute_v ourselves_o out_o of_o all_o religion_n while_o we_o condemn_v that_o which_o be_v false_a nor_o break_v all_o christian_a discipline_n and_o order_n because_o we_o can_v submit_v to_o all_o humane_a imposition_n in_o plain_a word_n let_v we_o not_o throw_v off_o episcopacy_n together_o with_o the_o papal_a tyranny_n we_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o more_o careful_a in_o observe_v the_o divine_a tradition_n deliver_v to_o we_o in_o the_o scripture_n and_o according_a to_o the_o scripture_n because_o we_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o other_o while_o we_o contend_v against_o the_o half_a communion_n let_v we_o make_v a_o conscience_n to_o receive_v the_o whole_a frequent_o it_o look_v like_o faction_n rather_o than_o religion_n to_o be_v earnest_a 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authority_n and_o avoid_v all_o contention_n with_o they_o as_o most_o undecent_a in_o itself_o and_o pernicious_a to_o religion_n which_o suffer_v extreme_o when_o neither_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n nor_o ecclesiastical_a custom_n can_v end_v dispute_n about_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n read_v 1_o thess_n 5._o 12._o heb._n 13._o 17._o 1_o cor._n 11._o 16._o and_o read_v such_o place_n as_o you_o ought_v to_o do_v all_o the_o other_o scripture_n till_o your_o heart_n be_v deep_o affect_v with_o they_o for_o be_v admonish_v in_o the_o last_o place_n of_o this_o which_o be_v of_o general_a use_n and_o must_v never_o be_v forget_v because_o we_o shall_v lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o that_o celestial_a doctrine_n which_o be_v deliver_v unto_o we_o if_o we_o do_v not_o strict_o observe_v itâ—_n that_o as_o this_o evangelical_n doctrine_n be_v deliver_v down_o to_o we_o so_o we_o must_v be_v deliver_v up_o to_o it_o thus_o st._n paul_n teach_v we_o to_o speak_v in_o 6._o rom._n 17._o where_o he_o thank_v god_n that_o they_o who_o former_o have_v be_v servant_n of_o sin_n do_v now_o obey_v from_o the_o heart_n that_o form_n of_o doctrine_n unto_o which_o they_o be_v deliver_v so_o the_o word_n run_v in_o the_o greek_a as_o the_o margin_n of_o our_o bible_n inform_v you_o cis_fw-la bon_fw-fr paredothnie_fw-fr this_o be_v the_o tradition_n which_o we_o must_v be_v sure_a to_o retain_v and_o hold_v fast_o above_o all_o other_o as_o that_o without_o which_o all_o our_o belief_n will_v be_v ineffectual_a this_o be_v the_o very_a end_n for_o which_o all_o divine_a truth_n be_v deliver_v unto_o we_o that_o we_o may_v be_v deliver_v and_o make_v a_o surrender_n of_o ourselves_o unto_o it_o observe_v the_o force_n of_o the_o apostle_n word_n which_o tell_v we_o first_o that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a form_n of_o christian_a doctrine_n which_o the_o apostle_n teach_v compare_v here_o to_o a_o mould_n so_o the_o word_n typos_fw-la form_n may_v be_v translate_v into_o which_o metal_n 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and_o mighty_o move_v and_o if_o we_o will_v show_v our_o thankfulness_n for_o it_o let_v we_o follow_v these_o godly_a motion_n and_o conform_v ourselves_o in_o all_o thing_n to_o the_o heavenly_a prescription_n of_o this_o book_n be_v confident_a that_o if_o we_o do_v we_o need_v not_o trouble_v ourselves_o about_o any_o other_o model_n of_o religion_n which_o we_o find_v not_o here_o deliver_v for_o if_o you_o desire_v to_o know_v what_o form_n of_o doctrine_n it_o be_v to_o which_o the_o apostle_n will_v have_v we_o deliver_v it_o be_v certain_a it_o be_v a_o doctrine_n direct_o opposite_a to_o all_o vice_n and_o wickedness_n for_o herein_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n be_v manifest_v he_o tell_v the_o roman_n in_o that_o it_o have_v bring_v they_o from_o be_v slave_n of_o sin_n hearty_o to_o obey_v the_o christian_a doctrine_n which_o teach_v that_o be_v virtue_n and_o piety_n now_o to_o this_o the_o present_a romanist_n can_v pretend_v to_o add_v nothing_o all_o the_o part_n of_o a_o 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have_v be_v say_v about_o tradition_n and_o if_o we_o will_v run_v up_o to_o the_o true_a antiquity_n there_o be_v nothing_o so_o ancient_a as_o the_o holy_a scripture_n they_o be_v the_o old_a record_n of_o religion_n and_o by_o they_o if_o we_o frame_v our_o life_n we_o be_v sure_a it_o be_v according_a to_o the_o most_o authentic_a and_o ancient_a direction_n of_o piety_n deliver_v in_o the_o holy_a oracle_n of_o god_n so_o both_o side_n confess_v they_o to_o be_v and_o if_o the_o old_a rule_n be_v safe_a that_o be_v true_a which_o be_v first_o we_o be_v safe_a enough_o for_o there_o be_v nothing_o before_o this_o to_o be_v our_o guide_n and_o there_o can_v be_v nothing_o after_o this_o but_o must_v be_v try_v by_o it_o according_a to_o another_o rule_n as_o old_a as_o reason_n itself_o the_o first_o in_o every_o kind_n be_v the_o measure_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o as_o sure_a as_o that_o there_o be_v a_o gospel_n of_o god_n grace_n they_o that_o walk_v after_o this_o rule_n this_o divine_a canon_n peace_n shall_v be_v upon_o they_o and_o mercy_n they_o be_v the_o true_a israel_n or_o church_n of_o god_n the_o end_n a_o discourse_n concern_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n maintain_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n edinburgh_n reprint_v by_o j._n reid_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1686._o the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n maintain_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n whosoever_o with_o a_o impartial_a eye_n and_o a_o true_o religious_a concern_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n the_o credit_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o salvation_n of_o man_n look_n into_o the_o estate_n of_o christendom_n he_o will_v scarce_o find_v any_o great_a cause_n of_o sorrowful_a reflection_n then_o from_o the_o many_o division_n and_o animosity_n which_o have_v distract_v and_o separate_v its_o part_n these_o have_v open_v the_o mouth_n and_o whet_v the_o tongue_n of_o profess_a enemy_n to_o revile_v invictive_n and_o profane_a scoff_v against_o our_o bless_a 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they_o seldom_o continue_v long_o in_o the_o same_o persuasion_n with_o those_o with_o who_o they_o will_v not_o maintain_v the_o same_o communion_n thus_o schism_n have_v general_o end_v in_o heresy_n as_o mischievous_a be_v the_o effect_n of_o these_o distraction_n upon_o the_o manner_n of_o christian_n there_o be_v many_o vicious_a and_o disorderly_a passion_n such_o as_o anger_n wrath_n hatred_n revenge_n pride_n censoriousness_n etc._n etc._n which_o take_v sanctuary_n therein_o and_o under_o that_o shelter_n put_v in_o their_o claim_n for_o the_o height_n of_o christian_a grace_n and_o the_o most_o holy_a zeal_n for_o god_n and_o his_o cause_n every_o where_o they_o break_v or_o loosen_v the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n which_o shall_v guard_v its_o child_n from_o do_v amiss_o or_o restore_v they_o after_o it_o when_o the_o last_o and_o most_o capital_a punishment_n of_o be_v thrust_v out_o of_o its_o communion_n be_v like_a to_o be_v little_o dread_v where_o many_o 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good_a order_n humility_n meekness_n patience_n etc._n etc._n direct_o oppose_v to_o those_o contention_n in_o every_o page_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n these_o it_o may_v suffice_v but_o to_o name_n it_o will_v soon_o be_v grant_v after_o the_o best_a provision_n of_o rule_n and_o most_o convince_a argument_n and_o motive_n to_o strengthen_v they_o that_o there_o will_v be_v need_n of_o some_o government_n to_o encourage_v all_o in_o their_o performance_n to_o restrain_v some_o from_o offer_v violence_n to_o they_o and_o to_o provide_v for_o many_o emergency_n our_o bless_a lord_n and_o master_n therefore_o for_o the_o better_a security_n of_o his_o truth_n and_o the_o safe_a conduct_n of_o those_o which_o adhere_v to_o it_o establish_v a_o society_n or_o church_n in_o the_o world_n which_o he_o purchase_v with_o the_o most_o inestimable_a price_n dignify_v with_o the_o high_a privilege_n encourage_v with_o the_o large_a promise_n back_v with_o the_o most_o ample_a authority_n and_o will_v always_o defend_v with_o the_o strong_a guard_n against_o all_o power_n or_o policy_n on_o earth_n or_o under_o the_o earth_n so_o that_o as_o he_o have_v tell_v we_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o it_o but_o now_o where_o this_o church_n be_v to_o be_v find_v and_o what_o be_v the_o measure_n of_o our_o obligation_n to_o it_o have_v be_v a_o long_a and_o great_a debate_n especial_o between_o we_o and_o the_o romanist_n in_o most_o of_o their_o late_a controversial_a book_n they_o have_v seem_v ready_a to_o wave_n dispute_v about_o particular_a point_n in_o hope_n of_o great_a advantage_n which_o they_o promise_v themselves_o from_o this_o venerable_a name_n and_o that_o bold_a though_o most_o false_a and_o presumptuous_a claim_n which_o they_o lie_v to_o the_o thing_n itself_o even_o exclusive_a to_o all_o other_o which_o will_v appear_v from_o the_o true_a but_o short_a and_o plain_a state_n of_o the_o case_n
first_o general_n council_n be_v receive_v with_o great_a veneration_n and_o a_o particular_a collegerint_fw-la particular_a in_o libro_fw-la canonum_fw-la in_o synodo_fw-la londinensi_fw-la a_o 1571._o titulo_fw-la de_fw-la concionatoribus_fw-la imprimis_fw-la videbunt_fw-la ne_fw-la quid_fw-la unquam_fw-la doceant_fw-la pro_fw-la concione_fw-la quod_fw-la a_o populoreligiose_fw-la teneri_fw-la &_o credi_fw-la velint_fw-la 〈◊〉_d quod_fw-la consentaneum_fw-la sit_fw-la doctrinae_fw-la veteris_fw-la &_o novi_fw-la testamenti_fw-la quodquo_fw-la ex_fw-la illa_fw-la ipsa_fw-la doctrina_fw-la catholici_fw-la patres_fw-la &_o veteres_n episcopi_fw-la collegerint_fw-la injunction_n be_v lay_v upon_o its_o minister_n to_o press_v upon_o none_o the_o necessary_a belief_n of_o any_o doctrine_n but_o what_o may_v be_v prove_v from_o scripture_n and_o the_o general_a current_n of_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o father_n thereupon_o so_o careful_a it_o have_v be_v in_o all_o point_n to_o keep_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o catholic_a principle_n in_o those_o first_o instill_v into_o its_o young_a disciple_n in_o the_o catechism_n and_o in_o those_o deliver_v in_o its_o article_n to_o be_v subscribe_v by_o such_o to_o who_o it_o entrust_v any_o office_n that_o the_o positive_a part_n of_o they_o will_v hardly_o be_v disow_v by_o our_o very_a adversary_n and_o can_v scarce_o appear_v otherwise_o to_o any_o than_o the_o common_a faith_n of_o all_o christian_n of_o orthodox_n repute_v in_o all_o age_n and_o for_o other_o determination_n in_o the_o negative_a she_o only_o declare_v thereby_o how_o little_a concern_v she_o be_v to_o receive_v or_o own_v the_o false_a or_o corrupt_a addition_n to_o the_o first_o unalterable_a rule_n no_o church_n have_v profess_v and_o evidence_v a_o more_o awful_a and_o tender_a regard_n to_o antiquity_n next_o to_o the_o express_a word_n of_o god._n both_o which_o she_o oft_o appeal_v to_o desire_v to_o be_v rule_v by_o and_o where_o their_o footstep_n be_v not_o sufficient_o clear_a choose_v not_o to_o impose_v upon_o she_o own_o child_n nor_o censure_v her_o neighbour_n keep_v within_o the_o most_o safe_a and_o modest_a boundary_n be_v not_o forward_o in_o determine_v nice_a and_o intricate_a dispute_n which_o have_v perplex_v and_o confound_v many_o in_o their_o hasty_a and_o bold_a position_n particular_o about_o the_o divine_a decree_n and_o such_o like_a sublime_a point_n in_o which_o few_o understand_v where_o the_o main_a stress_n of_o the_o controversy_n lie_v it_o may_v be_v none_o can_v comprehend_v the_o depth_n of_o the_o matter_n upon_o which_o the_o decision_n ought_v to_o ground_v but_o alas_o how_o many_o have_v be_v forward_o to_o lay_v down_o and_o fierce_o contend_v for_o on_o each_o side_n their_o private_a opinion_n herein_o as_o the_o first_o rudiment_n of_o theology_n to_o be_v place_v in_o their_o very_a creed_n or_o catechism_n and_o so_o a_o foundation_n must_v be_v lay_v for_o endless_a contest_v and_o division_n but_o most_o cautious_a have_v our_o church_n be_v in_o not_o lay_v such_o occasion_n to_o fall_v in_o the_o way_n of_o any_o so_o that_o both_o sort_n of_o adversary_n have_v make_v their_o complaint_n against_o she_o for_o not_o be_v positive_a and_o particular_o in_o such_o declaration_n though_o none_o can_v charge_v she_o just_o with_o defect_n in_o any_o point_n of_o faith_n so_o own_v in_o the_o best_a age_n of_o the_o church_n 2._o as_o clear_v and_o unexceptionable_a have_v be_v her_o proceed_n in_o church_n government_n preserve_v that_o form_n which_o from_o all_o testimony_n of_o antiquity_n have_v continue_v in_o the_o church_n from_o the_o very_a apostle_n under_o the_o conduct_n and_o happy_a influence_n of_o which_o christianity_n have_v be_v propagate_v and_o continue_v throughout_o the_o world_n whatever_o different_a measure_n some_o other_o reform_a church_n have_v take_v whither_o force_v by_o necessity_n or_o sway_v by_o particular_a inclination_n or_o prejudice_n the_o church_n of_o england_n keep_v up_o the_o universal_o receive_v distinct_a prime_a order_n of_o bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n not_o desire_v to_o censure_v other_o who_o can_v best_o answer_v for_o themselves_o but_o endeavour_v to_o confine_v herself_o to_o what_o be_v most_o canonical_a and_o regular_a and_o to_o show_v how_o little_a affect_v she_o be_v to_o alteration_n from_o any_o establishment_n except_o in_o notorious_a corruption_n and_o abuse_n and_o how_o necessary_a she_o think_v due_a order_n and_o subordination_n in_o the_o church_n to_o prevent_v schism_n and_o heresy_n and_o to_o give_v the_o great_a authority_n and_o advantage_n to_o her_o ministration_n and_o final_o to_o free_v herself_o from_o all_o suspicion_n of_o irregularity_n in_o her_o succession_n derive_v down_o from_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n which_o she_o as_o much_o as_o any_o church_n in_o the_o world_n may_v pretend_v unto_o and_o though_o some_o 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good_a topic_n to_o pretend_v to_o it_o from_o all_o conviction_n of_o reason_n or_o interest_n but_o after_o the_o most_o artificial_a composure_n herein_o they_o will_v hardly_o believe_v themselves_o or_o be_v credit_v by_o other_o against_o their_o experience_n it_o be_v well_o if_o they_o may_v prevail_v to_o make_v that_o less_o frequent_a which_o all_o must_v own_v so_o unreasonable_a in_o itself_o and_o destructive_a to_o we_o object_n 2._o but_o our_o adversary_n will_v yet_o urge_v upon_o we_o that_o suppose_v not_o grant_v such_o a_o degeneracy_n in_o the_o church_n and_o need_v of_o reformation_n yet_o this_o shall_v have_v be_v do_v in_o order_n to_o preserve_v catholic_n unity_n by_o common_a consent_n in_o a_o general_a council_n and_o with_o most_o mature_a deliberation_n and_o consultation_n answ_n 1._o this_o be_v most_o earnest_o desire_v and_o insist_v on_o by_o the_o first_o reformer_n witness_v the_o great_a importunity_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o with_o the_o 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and_o inclination_n of_o prince_n who_o will_v hardly_o
they_o as_o to_o the_o succession_n of_o their_o pope_n even_o since_o the_o reformation_n begin_v for_o the_o election_n of_o sixtus_n v_n be_v most_o notorious_o simoniacal_a and_o yet_o one_o that_o come_v by_o simony_n into_o the_o popedom_n be_v by_o their_o own_o canon_n law_n by_o the_o bull_n or_o constitution_n of_o julius_n ii_o approve_v in_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n an._n 1513._o to_o be_v look_v on_o as_o a_o magician_n heathen_a publican_n 3._o septimi_fw-la decretal_a lib._n 1._o tit._n 3._o and_o arch_a heretic_n and_o his_o election_n can_v never_o be_v make_v valid_a by_o any_o after_o act_n and_o yet_o several_a of_o the_o pope_n since_o be_v either_o make_v cardinal_n by_o this_o sixius_fw-la v._o or_o receive_v that_o dignity_n from_o those_o that_o receive_v it_o from_o he_o which_o be_v the_o very_a case_n of_o this_o present_a pope_n innocent_n eleven_o as_o for_o their_o unity_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o they_o have_v more_o division_n among_o themselves_o 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see_v in_o all_o the_o forego_n help_v and_o instance_n of_o devotion_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n boast_v of_o yet_o if_o we_o consider_v they_o they_o all_o in_o some_o respect_n or_o other_o come_v short_a of_o what_o they_o pretend_v to_o several_a of_o they_o be_v very_o improper_a many_o plain_o nonsensical_a and_o ridiculous_a they_o proceed_v from_o bad_a principle_n be_v do_v in_o a_o undue_a manner_n and_o measure_n or_o to_o serve_v some_o bad_a end_n or_o design_n or_o some_o such_o other_o way_n offend_v even_o the_o most_o severe_a practice_n which_o most_o resemble_v true_a self-denial_n be_v countenance_v or_o enjoin_v rather_o to_o make_v a_o show_n or_o to_o gratify_v some_o temper_n then_o to_o advance_v devotion_n for_o excess_n and_o over-actings_a be_v often_o infirmity_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o weakness_n steddiness_n be_v the_o most_o certain_a sign_n of_o strength_n as_o the_o shake_a palsy_n be_v a_o disease_n and_o sign_n of_o weakness_n as_o well_o as_o the_o dead_a one_o 3._o i_o now_o come_v to_o consider_v such_o thing_n in_o the_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o tend_v direct_o to_o promote_v debauchery_n of_o manner_n and_o carelessness_n in_o devotion_n i_o will_v insist_v only_o on_o these_o few_o among_o very_o many_o first_o the_o unlimited_a power_n which_o they_o ascribe_v to_o the_o church_n or_o to_o the_o pope_n as_o head_n or_o monarch_n of_o it_o for_o the_o people_n be_v teach_v that_o he_o can_v make_v null_a duty_n that_o be_v make_v necessary_a by_o god_n and_o make_v necessary_a what_o be_v not_o so_o before_o the_o consequence_n of_o which_o doctrine_n be_v plain_o this_o that_o a_o man_n may_v safe_o disobey_v and_o neglect_v the_o serve_n of_o god_n if_o he_o pay_v but_o his_o due_a respect_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o yet_o their_o casuist_n have_v define_v that_o the_o pope_n can_v dispense_v with_o sin_n or_o give_v leave_v to_o do_v thing_n forbid_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n as_o well_o as_o pardon_v they_o when_o commit_v as_o in_o the_o dispensation_n with_o unlawful_a marriage_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o can_v excuse_v they_o from_o do_v what_o they_o be_v by_o their_o duty_n to_o god_n bind_v to_o do_v as_o in_o his_o dispensation_n with_o vow_n though_o make_v never_o so_o solemn_o to_o god_n himself_o that_o be_v he_o can_v bound_v where_o god_n have_v leave_v we_o loose_v and_o he_o can_v loose_v where_o god_n have_v bind_v we_o nay_o a_o superior_a can_v give_v a_o dispensation_n even_o when_o he_o doubt_v whither_o it_o be_v lawful_a or_o no_o because_o in_o a_o doubtful_a case_n the_o mild_a side_n be_v to_o be_v take_v and_o if_o the_o reason_n cease_v for_o which_o the_o dispensation_n be_v give_v yet_o the_o dispensation_n do_v not_o cease_v nay_o a_o dispensation_n may_v be_v grant_v where_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n or_o cause_n for_o it_o and_o yet_o the_o dispensation_n be_v valide_fw-la notwithstanding_o and_o not_o the_o people_n only_o but_o every_o bishop_n and_o priest_n have_v his_o share_n of_o this_o power_n only_o there_o be_v some_o reserve_v and_o more_o profitable_a case_n which_o his_o holiness_n only_o can_v dispense_v in_o and_o though_o i_o can_v tell_v what_o they_o think_v yet_o i_o be_o sure_a their_o casuist_n be_v very_o shy_a of_o say_v that_o theâ—e_n be_v any_o case_n in_o which_o there_o may_v not_o be_v a_o dispensation_n grant_v for_o the_o do_v of_o it_o or_o a_o pardon_n for_o it_o when_o it_o be_v do_v and_o all_o indulgence_n be_v direct_o design_v to_o hinder_v devotion_n for_o they_o be_v give_v to_o free_a man_n from_o necessity_n of_o mortification_n frequent_a alm_n and_o prayer_n etc._n etc._n which_o else_o will_v have_v be_v enjoin_v as_o penance_n and_o yet_o we_o know_v that_o these_o be_v the_o chief_a part_n of_o devotion_n and_o as_o their_o general_a doctrine_n concern_v the_o validity_n of_o pardon_n and_o indulgence_n be_v very_o destructive_a of_o all_o true_a piety_n and_o religion_n so_o second_o their_o constant_a practice_n of_o give_v absolution_n before_o penance_n be_v in_o a_o more_o especial_a manner_n influential_a to_o that_o purpose_n for_o the_o people_n be_v teach_v to_o believe_v that_o by_o the_o priest_n say_v i_o absolve_v thou_o etc._n etc._n the_o sin_n be_v actual_o pardon_v by_o god_n and_o though_o indeed_o their_o guide_n of_o confessor_n advise_v that_o absolution_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v till_o penance_n be_v impose_v and_o accept_v yet_o when_o the_o confessor_n think_v that_o the_o penitent_n will_v accept_v of_o the_o penance_n he_o may_v absolve_v he_o first_o that_o be_v the_o person_n may_v be_v absolve_v before_o he_o accept_v the_o penance_n or_o even_o promise_v to_o perform_v it_o but_o it_o be_v their_o constant_a method_n to_o absolve_v he_o before_o penance_n be_v actual_o perform_v now_o if_o their_o absolution_n be_v of_o force_n the_o person_n be_v free_a from_o his_o sin_n and_o sure_a enough_o of_o heaven_n whither_o he_o perform_v any_o penance_n or_o no_o which_o practice_n give_v all_o imaginable_a encouragement_n and_o licence_n to_o sin_n the_o fear_n of_o penance_n be_v the_o only_a restraint_n from_o sin_n which_o they_o pretend_v to_o for_o if_o the_o sin_n be_v full_o pardon_v before_o penance_n be_v accept_v or_o perform_v i_o see_v not_o why_o a_o man_n shall_v trouble_v himself_o much_o for_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o penance_n he_o see_v plain_o that_o it_o be_v only_o a_o appendix_n that_o be_v use_v to_o be_v annex_v to_o absolution_n but_o be_v neither_o necessary_a in_o itself_o nor_o for_o absolution_n the_o sin_n be_v pardon_v already_o and_o at_o the_o worst_a there_o be_v only_o some_o temporal_a punishment_n to_o be_v satisfy_v for_o which_o he_o may_v get_v rid_v of_o several_a other_o way_n nay_o indeed_o
penalty_n then_o of_o temporal_a death_n and_o eternal_a damnation_n and_o therefore_o to_o undeceive_v if_o possible_a these_o delude_a soul_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o examine_v the_o pretend_a ground_n of_o so_o false_a a_o doctrine_n and_o to_o lay_v open_a the_o monstruous_a absurdity_n of_o it_o and_o in_o the_o handle_n of_o this_o argument_n i_o shall_v proceed_v in_o this_o plain_a method_n i._o i_o shall_v consider_v the_o pretend_a ground_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o this_o doctrine_n ii_o i_o shall_v produce_v our_o objection_n against_o it_o and_o if_o i_o can_v show_v that_o there_o be_v no_o tolerable_a ground_n for_o it_o and_o that_o there_o be_v invincible_a objection_n against_o it_o than_o every_o man_n be_v not_o only_o in_o reason_n excuse_v from_o believe_v this_o doctrine_n but_o have_v great_a cause_n to_o believe_v the_o contrary_n first_o i_o will_v consider_v the_o pretend_a ground_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o this_o doctrine_n which_o must_v be_v one_o or_o more_o of_o these_o five_o either_o 1._o the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n or_o 2_o the_o perpetual_a belief_n of_o this_o doctrine_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n as_o a_o belief_n of_o of_o this_o doctrine_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n as_o a_o evidence_n that_o they_o always_o understand_v and_o interpret_v our_o saviour_n word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n in_o this_o sense_n or_o 3_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o present_a church_n to_o make_v and_o declare_v new_a article_n of_o faith_n or_o 4_o the_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o such_o a_o change_n as_o this_o in_o the_o sacrament_n to_o the_o comfort_n and_o benefit_n of_o those_o who_o receive_v this_o sacrament_n or_o 5_o lie_v to_o magnify_v the_o power_n of_o the_o priest_n in_o be_v able_a to_o work_v so_o great_a a_o miracle_n 1._o they_o pretend_v for_o this_o doctrine_n the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n in_o those_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n this_o be_v my_o body_n now_o to_o show_v the_o insufficiency_n of_o this_o pretence_n i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o make_v good_a these_o two_o thing_n 1._o that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o understand_v those_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o transubstantiation_n 2._o that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o reason_n to_o understand_v they_o otherwise_o first_o that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n to_o understand_v those_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o transubstantiation_n if_o there_o be_v any_o it_o must_v be_v from_o one_o of_o these_o two_o reason_n either_o because_o there_o be_v no_o figurative_a expression_n in_o scripture_n which_o i_o think_v no_o man_n ever_o yet_o say_v or_o else_o because_o a_o sacrament_n admit_v of_o no_o figure_n which_o will_v be_v very_o absurd_a for_o any_o man_n to_o say_v since_o it_o be_v of_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o a_o sacrament_n to_o represent_v and_o exhibit_v some_o invisible_a grace_n and_o benefit_n by_o a_o outward_a sign_n and_o figure_n and_o especial_o since_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o in_o the_o institution_n of_o this_o very_a sacrament_n our_o saviour_n use_v figurative_a exression_n and_o several_a word_n which_o can_v be_v take_v strict_o and_o literal_o when_o he_o give_v the_o cup_n he_o say_v this_o cup_n be_v the_o new_a testament_n in_o my_o blood_n which_o be_v shed_v for_o you_o and_o for_o many_o for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n where_o first_o the_o cup_n be_v put_v for_o wine_n contain_v in_o the_o cup_n or_o else_o if_o the_o word_n be_v literal_o take_v so_o as_o to_o signify_v a_o substantial_a change_n it_o be_v not_o of_o the_o wine_n but_o of_o the_o cup_n and_o that_o not_o into_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n but_o into_o the_o new_a testament_n or_o new_a covenant_n in_o his_o blood_n beside_o that_o his_o blood_n be_v say_v then_o to_o be_v shed_v and_o his_o body_n to_o be_v break_v which_o be_v not_o till_o his_o passion_n which_o follow_v the_o institution_n and_o first_o celebration_n of_o this_o sacrament_n but_o that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n to_o understand_v our_o saviour_n word_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o transubstantiation_n i_o will_v take_v the_o plain_a concession_n of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o most_o learned_a writter_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o this_o controversy_n 23._o controversy_n de_fw-fr euch._n l._n 3._o c._n 23._o bellarmine_n 2._o bellarmine_n in_o 3._o this_fw-mi 49._o qu._n 75._o sect._n 2._o suarez_n and_o 15._o and_o in_o 3._o part_n this_fw-mi 150._o qu._n 75._o art_n 2._o c._n 15._o vasquez_n do_v acknowledge_v scotus_n the_o great_a scholman_n to_o have_v say_v that_o this_o doctrine_n can_v be_v evident_o prove_v from_o scripture_n and_o bellarmine_n grant_v this_o not_o to_o be_v improbable_a and_o suarez_n and_o vasquez_n acknowledge_v 15_o acknowledge_v in_o scent_n l._n 4._o do_v 11._o qu._n 1._o n._n 15_o durandus_fw-la to_o have_v say_v as_o much_o 3._o much_o in_o 4._o scent_n q._n 5._o &_o quoth_v 4._o q._n 3._o ocham_n another_o famous_a schoolman_n say_v express_o that_o the_o doctrine_n which_o hold_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n to_o remain_v after_o the_o consecration_n be_v neither_o repugnant_a to_o reason_n nor_o to_o scripture_n 2._o scripture_n in_o 4_o send_v q_o 6._o art_n 2._o petrus_n ab_fw-la alliaâ—â—_n cardinal_n of_o cambray_n say_v plain_o that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v after_o consecration_n be_v more_o free_a from_o absurdity_n more_o rational_a and_o no_o way_n repugnant_a to_o the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n nay_o more_o that_o for_o the_o other_o doctrine_n viz._n of_o transubstantiation_n there_o be_v no_o evidence_n in_o scripture_n 40._o scripture_n in_o canon_n miss_n lect._n 40._o gabriel_n biel_n another_o schoolman_n and_o divine_a of_o their_o church_n free_o declare_v that_o as_o to_o any_o thing_n express_v in_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o scripture_n a_o man_n may_v believe_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n do_v remain_v after_o consecration_n and_o therefore_o he_o resolve_v the_o belief_n of_o transubstantiation_n in_o to_o some_o other_o revelation_n beside_o scripture_n which_o he_o suppose_v the_o church_n have_v about_o it_o cardinal_n 1._o cardinal_n in_o aquin_n 3._o part_n qu._n 74_o art_n 1._o cajetan_n confess_v that_o the_o gospel_n do_v no_o where_n express_v that_o the_o bread_n be_v change_v into_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n that_o we_o have_v this_o from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n nay_o he_o go_v far_a that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o gospel_n which_o enforce_v any_o man_n to_o understand_v these_o word_n of_o christ_n this_o be_v my_o body_n in_o a_o proper_a and_o not_o a_o metaphorical_a sense_n but_o the_o church_n have_v understand_v they_o in_o a_o proper_a sense_n they_o be_v to_o be_v so_o explain_v which_o word_n in_o the_o roman_a edition_n of_o cajetan_n be_v expunge_v by_o order_n of_o pope_n 13._o pope_n aegid_a â—â—nink_v de_fw-fr sacrâ—â—â—_n q._n 75._o art_n 1._o n._n 13._o pius_n v._o cardinal_n 3._o cardinal_n de_fw-fr sacram_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 3._o contarenus_n and_o 3._o and_o loc._n theolog_n l._n 3._o c._n 3._o melchior_n canus_n one_o of_o the_o best_a &_o most_o judicious_a writer_n that_o church_n ever_o have_v reckon_v this_o doctrine_n among_o those_o which_o be_v not_o so_o express_o find_v in_o scripture_n i_o will_v add_v but_o one_o more_o of_o great_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n and_o a_o repute_a martyr_n 2._o martyr_n contra_fw-la captiv_fw-la babylon_n c._n 10_o n._n 2._o fisher_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n who_o ingenuous_o confess_v that_o in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o institution_n there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n from_o whence_o the_o true_a presence_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o our_o mass_n can_v be_v prove_v so_o that_o we_o need_v not_o much_o contend_v that_o this_o doctrine_n have_v no_o certain_a foundation_n in_o scripture_n when_o this_o be_v so_o full_o and_o frank_o acknowledge_v by_o our_o adversary_n themselves_o second_o if_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o understand_v our_o saviour_n word_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o transubstantiation_n i_o be_o sure_a there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o reason_n to_o understand_v they_o otherwise_o whither_o we_o consider_v the_o like_a expression_n in_o scripture_n where_o our_o saviour_n say_v he_o be_v the_o door_n and_o the_o true_a vive_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n will_v mighty_o have_v triumph_v in_o have_v it_o be_v say_v this_o be_v my_o true_a body_n and_o so_o likewise_o where_o the_o church_n be_v say_v to_o be_v christ_n body_n and_o the_o rock_n which_o follow_v the_o israelite_n to_o be_v christ_n 1_o cor._n 10._o 4._o they_o drink_v of_o that_o rock_n which_o follow_v they_o and_o that_o rock_n be_v
and_o the_o council_n at_o rome_n in_o these_o word_n 19_o word_n gratian._n de_fw-fr consecrat_fw-mi distinct_a 2._o lanfranc_n de_fw-fr corp_n &_o sing_v domini_fw-la c._n 5._o guitmund_n de_fw-fr sacram_fw-la l._n i_o alger_n de_fw-fr sacram_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 19_o that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n which_o be_v set_v upon_o the_o altar_n after_o the_o consecration_n be_v not_o only_o the_o sacrament_n but_o the_o true_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o be_v sensible_o not_o only_o in_o the_o sacrament_n but_o in_o truth_n handle_v and_o break_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o priest_n ground_n or_o bruise_v by_o the_o tooth_n of_o the_o faithful_a but_o it_o seem_v the_o pope_n and_o his_o council_n be_v not_o then_o skilful_a enough_o to_o express_v themselves_o right_o in_o his_o matter_n for_o the_o gloss_n upon_o the_o canon_n law_n say_v express_o berengarius_fw-la express_o gloss_n decret_n de_fw-fr conse_n crat_fw-mi do_v 2._o in_o cap._n ege_n berengarius_fw-la that_o unless_o we_o understand_v these_o word_n of_o berengarius_n that_o be_v in_o truth_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o council_n in_o a_o sound_a sense_n we_o shall_v fall_v into_o a_o great_a heresy_n then_o that_o of_o berengarius_n for_o we_o do_v not_o make_v part_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n the_o meaning_n of_o which_o glossâ—_n â—_z can_v imagine_v unless_o it_o be_v this_o that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n though_o it_o be_v in_o truth_n break_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o break_v into_o part_n for_o we_o do_v not_o make_v part_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n but_o into_o whole_n now_o this_o new_a way_n of_o break_v a_o body_n not_o into_o part_n but_o into_o whole_n which_o in_o good_a earnest_n be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n though_o to_o they_o that_o be_v able_a to_o believe_v transubstantiation_n it_o may_v for_o any_o thing_n i_o know_v appear_v to_o be_v sound_a sense_n yet_o to_o we_o that_o can_v believe_v so_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v solid_a nonsense_n about_o xx_o year_n after_o in_o the_o year_n mlxxix_o pope_n gregory_n the_o vii_o begin_v to_o be_v sensible_a of_o this_o absurdity_n and_o therefore_o in_o another_o council_n at_o rome_n make_v berengarius_fw-la to_o recant_v in_o another_o 1â—_n another_o waldnes_n tom._n 2._o c._n 1â—_n form_n viz._n that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n which_o be_v place_v upon_o the_o altar_n be_v substantial_o change_v into_o the_o true_a and_o proper_a and_o quicken_a flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o after_o consecration_n be_v the_o true_a body_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n and_o which_o be_v offer_v for_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o world_n do_v hang_v upon_o the_o cross_n and_o sit_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o father_n so_o that_o from_o the_o first_o start_v of_o this_o doctrine_n in_o the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a in_o the_o year_n dcclxxxvii_o till_o the_o council_n under_o pope_n gregory_n the_o vii_o the_o in_o the_o year_n mlxxix_o it_o be_v almost_o three_o hundred_o year_n that_o this_o doctrine_n be_v contest_v and_o before_o this_o misshape_a monster_n of_o transubstantiation_n can_v be_v lick_v into_o that_o form_n in_o which_o it_o be_v now_o settle_a and_o establish_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n here_o then_o be_v a_o plain_a account_n of_o the_o first_o rise_v of_o this_o doctrine_n and_o of_o the_o several_a step_n whereby_o it_o be_v advance_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n into_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n i_o come_v now_o in_o the_o three_o place_n to_o answer_v the_o great_a pretend_a demonstration_n of_o the_o impossibility_n that_o this_o doctrine_n if_o it_o have_v be_v new_a shall_v ever_o have_v come_v in_o in_o any_o age_n and_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o church_n and_o con-consequent_o it_o must_v of_o necessity_n have_v be_v the_o perpetual_a belief_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o age_n for_o if_o it_o have_v not_o always_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n when_o ever_o it_o have_v attempt_v first_o to_o come_v in_o there_o will_v have_v be_v a_o great_a stir_n and_o bustle_v about_o it_o and_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n will_v have_v rise_v up_o in_o opposition_n to_o it_o but_o we_o can_v show_v no_o such_o time_n when_o first_o it_o come_v in_o and_o when_o any_o such_o opposition_n be_v make_v to_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v always_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n this_o demonstration_n mounseur_fw-fr arnauld_n a_o very_a learned_a man_n in_o france_n pretend_v to_o be_v unanswerable_a whither_o it_o be_v so_o or_o not_o i_o shall_v brief_o examine_v and_o first_o we_o do_v assign_v a_o punctual_a and_o very_a likely_a time_n of_o the_o first_o rise_v of_o this_o doctrine_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o nine_o age_n though_o it_o do_v not_o take_v firm_a root_n nor_o be_v full_o settle_v and_o establish_v till_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o eleven_o and_o this_o be_v the_o most_o likely_a time_n of_o all_o other_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o christianity_n for_o so_o gâ—oss_a a_o error_n to_o appear_v it_o be_v by_o the_o confession_n and_o consent_n of_o their_o own_o historian_n the_o most_o dark_a and_o dismal_a time_n that_o ever_o happen_v to_o the_o christian_a church_n both_o for_o ignorance_n and_o superstition_n and_o vice_n it_o come_v in_o together_o with_o idolatry_n and_o be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o support_v it_o a_o fit_a prop_n and_o companion_n for_o it_o and_o indeed_o what_o tare_n may_v not_o the_o enemy_n have_v sow_o in_o so_o dark_a and_o long_a a_o night_n when_o so_o considerable_a a_o part_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n be_v lull_v a_o sleep_n in_o profound_a ignorance_n and_o superstition_n and_o this_o agree_v very_o well_o with_o the_o account_n which_o our_o saviour_n himself_o give_v in_o the_o parable_n of_o the_o tare_n of_o the_o spring_a up_o of_o error_n and_o corruption_n in_o the_o field_n of_o the_o church_n 24._o church_n matth._n 13_o 24._o while_o the_o man_n steep_v the_o enemy_n do_v his_o work_n in_o the_o night_n so_o that_o when_o they_o be_v awake_a they_o wonder_v how_o and_o whence_o the_o tare_n come_v but_o be_v sure_o they_o be_v there_o and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o sow_o at_o first_o they_o conclude_v the_o enemy_n have_v do_v it_o secondliâ—_o i_o have_v show_v likewise_o that_o there_o be_v considerable_a opposition_n make_v to_o this_o error_n at_o its_o first_o come_v in_o the_o general_a ignorance_n and_o gross_a superstition_n of_o that_o age_n render_v the_o generality_n of_o people_n more_o quiet_a and_o secure_a and_o dispose_v they_o to_o receive_v any_o thing_n that_o come_v under_o a_o pretence_n of_o mystery_n in_o religion_n and_o of_o great_a reverence_n and_o devotion_n to_o the_o sacrament_n and_o that_o seem_v any_o way_n to_o countenance_v the_o worship_n of_o image_n for_o which_o at_o that_o time_n they_o be_v zealous_o concern_v but_o notwithstanding_o the_o security_n and_o passive_a temper_n of_o the_o people_n the_o most_o eminent_a for_o piety_n and_o learning_n in_o that_o time_n make_v great_a resistance_n against_o it_o i_o have_v already_o name_v rabanus_n archbishop_n of_o mentz_n who_o oppose_v it_o as_o a_o error_n late_o spring_v up_o and_o which_o have_v then_o gain_v but_o upon_o some_o few_o person_n to_o who_o i_o may_v add_v heribaldus_n bishop_n of_o auxerres_n in_o france_n io._n scotus_n erigena_n and_o ratramnus_n common_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o beriram_n who_o at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v employ_v by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o bald_a to_o oppose_v this_o grow_n error_n and_o write_v learned_o against_o it_o and_o these_o be_v the_o eminent_a man_n for_o learning_n in_o that_o time_n and_o because_o monsieur_n arnauld_n will_v not_o be_v satisfy_v unless_o there_o some_o stir_n and_o bustle_v about_o it_o bertram_z in_o his_o preface_n to_o his_o book_n tell_v we_o that_o they_o who_o according_a to_o their_o several_a opinion_n talk_v different_o about_o the_o mystery_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n be_v divide_v by_o no_o small_a schism_n thirdlie_o though_o for_o a_o more_o clear_a satisfactory_a answer_n to_o this_o pretend_a demonstration_n i_o have_v be_v content_v to_o untie_v this_o knot_n yet_o i_o can_v without_o all_o these_o pain_n have_v cut_v it_o for_o suppose_v this_o doctrine_n have_v silent_o come_v in_o and_o without_o opposition_n so_o that_o we_o can_v not_o assign_v the_o particular_a time_n and_o occasion_n of_o its_o first_o rise_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o record_n of_o former_a age_n for_o above_o 500_o year_n together_o that_o this_o be_v not_o the_o ancient_a belief_n of_o the_o church_n and_o plain_a also_o that_o this_o doctrine_n be_v afterward_o receive_v in_o the_o roman_a church_n though_o we_o can_v
not_o tell_v how_o and_o when_o it_o come_v in_o yet_o it_o will_v be_v the_o wild_a and_o most_o extravagant_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n to_o set_v up_o a_o pretend_a demonstration_n of_o reason_n against_o plain_a experience_n and_o matter_n of_o fact_n this_o be_v just_a zeno_n demonstration_n of_o the_o impossibility_n of_o motion_n against_o diogenes_n walk_v before_o his_o eye_n for_o this_o be_v to_o undertake_v to_o prove_v that_o impossible_a to_o have_v be_v which_o most_o certain_o be_v just_o thus_o the_o servant_n in_o the_o parable_n may_v have_v demonstrate_v that_o the_o tare_n be_v wheat_n because_o they_o be_v sure_a none_o but_o good_a seed_n be_v sow_o at_o first_o and_o no_o man_n can_v give_v any_o account_n of_o the_o punctual_a time_n when_o any_o tare_n be_v sow_o or_o by_o who_o and_o if_o a_o enemy_n have_v come_v to_o do_v it_o he_o must_v needs_o have_v meet_v with_o great_a resistance_n and_o opposition_n but_o no_o such_o resistance_n be_v make_v and_o therefore_o there_o can_v be_v no_o tare_n in_o the_o field_n but_o that_o which_o they_o call_v tare_n be_v certain_o good_a wheat_n at_o the_o same_o rate_n a_o man_n may_v demonstrate_v that_o our_o king_n his_o majesty_n of_o great_a britain_n be_v not_o return_v into_o england_n nor_o restore_v to_o his_o crown_n because_o there_o be_v so_o great_a and_o powerful_a a_o army_n possess_v of_o his_o land_n and_o therefore_o oblige_v by_o interest_n to_o keep_v he_o out_o it_o be_v impossible_a he_o shall_v ever_o come_v in_o without_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o fight_v and_o blood_n shed_v but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n therefore_o he_o be_v not_o return_v and_o restore_v to_o his_o crown_n and_o by_o the_o like_a kind_n of_o demonstration_n one_o may_v prove_v that_o the_o turk_n do_v not_o invade_v christendom_n last_o year_n and_o besiege_v vienna_n because_o if_o he_o have_v the_o most_o christian_n king_n who_o have_v the_o great_a army_n in_o christendom_n in_o a_o readiness_n will_v certain_o have_v employ_v it_o against_o he_o but_o mounseur_fw-fr arnauld_n certain_o know_v no_o such_o thing_n be_v do_v and_o therefore_o according_a to_o his_o way_n of_o demonstration_n the_o matter_n of_o fact_n so_o common_o report_v and_o believe_v concern_v the_o turk_n invasion_n of_o christendom_n and_o besiege_v vienna_n last_o year_n be_v a_o perfect_a mistake_n but_o a_o man_n may_v demonstrate_v till_o his_o head_n and_o heart_n ache_v before_o he_o shall_v ever_o be_v able_a to_o prove_v that_o which_o certain_o be_v or_o be_v never_o to_o have_v be_v for_o of_o all_o sort_n of_o impossibles_fw-fr nothing_o be_v more_o evident_o so_o then_o to_o make_v that_o which_o have_v be_v not_o to_o have_v be_v all_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n be_v too_o weak_a to_o cope_v with_o so_o tough_a and_o obstinate_a a_o difficulty_n and_o i_o have_v often_o wonder_v how_o a_o man_n of_o monsieur_n arnaulds_n great_a wit_n and_o sharp_a judgement_n can_v prevail_v with_o himself_o to_o engage_v in_o so_o bad_a and_o baffle_v a_o cause_n or_o can_v think_v to_o defend_v it_o with_o so_o wooden_a a_o dagger_n as_o his_o demonstration_n of_o reason_n against_o certain_a experience_n and_o matter_n of_o fact_n a_o thing_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a of_o equal_a absurdity_n with_o what_o he_o pretend_v to_o demonstrate_v transubstantiation_n itself_o i_o proceed_v to_o the_o three_o pretend_v ground_n of_o this_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n and_o that_o be_v the_o infallible_a authority_n of_o the_o present_a church_n to_o make_v and_o declare_v new_a article_n of_o faith_n and_o this_o in_o truth_n be_v the_o ground_n into_o which_o the_o most_o of_o the_o learned_a man_n in_o their_o church_n do_v heretofore_o and_o many_o do_v still_o resolve_v their_o belief_n of_o this_o doctrine_n and_o as_o i_o have_v already_o show_v do_v plain_o say_v that_o they_o see_v no_o sufficient_a reason_n either_o from_o scripture_n or_o tradition_n for_o the_o belief_n of_o it_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v believe_v the_o contrary_n have_v not_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o church_n oblige_v they_o otherwise_o but_o if_o this_o doctrine_n be_v obtrude_v upon_o the_o world_n mere_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o the_o declation_n of_o the_o council_n under_o pope_n gregory_n the_o vii_o or_o of_o the_o lateran_n council_n under_o innocent_a the_o iii_o then_o it_o be_v plain_a innovation_n in_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n and_o a_o new_a article_n of_o faith_n impose_v upon_o the_o christian_n world_n and_o if_o any_o church_n have_v this_o power_n the_o christian_a faith_n may_v be_v enlarge_v and_o change_v as_o often_o as_o man_n please_v and_o that_o which_o be_v no_o part_n of_o our_o saviour_n doctrine_n nay_o any_o thing_n though_o never_o so_o absurd_a and_o unreasonable_a may_v become_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n oblige_v all_o christian_n to_o the_o belief_n of_o it_o when_o ever_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n shall_v think_v fit_a to_o stamp_v her_o authority_n upon_o it_o which_o will_v make_v christianity_n a_o most_o uncertain_a and_o endless_a thing_n the_o four_o pretend_v ground_n of_o this_o doctrine_n be_v the_o necessity_n of_o such_o a_o change_n as_o this_o in_o the_o sacrament_n to_o the_o comfort_n and_o benefit_n of_o those_o who_o receive_v it_o but_o there_o be_v no_o colour_n for_o this_o if_o the_o thing_n be_v right_o consider_v because_o the_o comfort_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o sacrament_n depend_v upon_o the_o blessing_n annex_v to_o the_o institution_n and_o as_o water_n in_o baptism_n without_o any_o substantial_a change_n make_v in_o that_o element_n may_v by_o the_o divine_a blessing_n accompany_v the_o institution_n be_v effectual_a to_o the_o wash_n away_o of_o sin_n and_o spiritual_a regeneration_n so_o there_o can_v no_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n be_v give_v why_o the_o element_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n may_v not_o by_o the_o same_o divine_a blessing_n accompany_v this_o institution_n make_v the_o worthy_a receiver_n partaker_n of_o all_o the_o spiritual_a comfort_n and_o benefit_n design_v to_o we_o thereby_o without_o any_o substantial_a change_n make_v in_o those_o element_n since_o our_o lord_n have_v tell_v we_o that_o very_o the_o flesh_n profit_v nothing_o so_o that_o if_o we_o can_v do_v so_o odd_a and_o strange_a a_o thing_n as_o to_o eat_v the_o very_a natural_a flesh_n and_o drink_v the_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n i_o do_v not_o see_v of_o what_o great_a advantage_n it_o will_v be_v to_o we_o then_o what_o we_o may_v have_v by_o partake_v of_o the_o symbol_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n as_o he_o have_v appoint_v in_o remembrance_n of_o he_o for_o the_o spiritual_a efficacy_n of_o the_o sacrament_n do_v not_o depend_v upon_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n receive_v suppose_v we_o receive_v what_o our_o lord_n appoint_v and_o receive_v it_o with_o a_o right_a preparation_n and_o disposition_n of_o mind_n but_o upon_o the_o supernatural_a blessing_n that_o go_v along_o with_o it_o and_o make_v it_o effectual_a to_o those_o spiritual_a end_n for_o which_o it_o be_v appoint_v the_o five_o and_o last_o pretend_v ground_n of_o this_o doctrine_n be_v to_o magnify_v the_o power_n of_o the_o priest_n in_o be_v able_a to_o work_v so_o great_a a_o miracle_n and_o this_o with_o great_a pride_n and_o pomp_n be_v often_o urge_v by_o they_o as_o a_o transcendent_a instance_n of_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n to_o find_v out_o so_o admirable_a a_o way_n to_o raise_v the_o power_n and_o reverence_n of_o the_o priest_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v able_a every_o day_n and_o as_o often_o as_o he_o please_v by_o repeat_v a_o few_o word_n to_o work_v so_o miraculous_a a_o change_n and_o as_o they_o love_v most_o absurd_o and_o blasphemous_o to_o speak_v to_o make_v god_n himself_o but_o this_o be_v to_o pretend_v to_o a_o power_n above_o that_o of_o god_n himself_o for_o he_o do_v not_o nor_o can_v make_v himself_o nor_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o imply_v a_o contradiction_n as_o transubstantiation_n evident_o do_v in_o their_o pretend_v to_o make_v god_n for_o to_o make_v that_o which_o already_o be_v and_o to_o make_v that_o now_o which_o always_o be_v be_v not_o only_o vain_a and_o trifle_a if_o it_o can_v be_v do_v but_o impossible_a because_o it_o imply_v a_o contradiction_n and_o what_o if_o after_o all_o transubstantiation_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a and_o actual_o wrought_v by_o the_o priest_n will_v yet_o be_v no_o miracle_n for_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n necessary_a to_o a_o miracle_n that_o there_o be_v a_o supernatural_a effect_n wrought_v and_o that_o this_o effect_n be_v evident_a to_o sense_n so_o that_o though_o a_o supernatural_a effect_n be_v wrought_v yet_o if_o it_o be_v not_o evident_a â—o_o sense_n it_o
very_o eat_v and_o drink_v the_o natural_a flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o what_o can_v any_o man_n do_v more_o unworthy_o towards_o his_o friend_n how_o can_v he_o possible_o use_v he_o more_o barbarous_o then_o to_o feast_v upon_o his_o live_a flesh_n and_o blood_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a wonder_n in_o the_o world_n that_o it_o shall_v ever_o enter_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n to_o put_v upon_o our_o saviour_n word_n so_o easy_o capable_a of_o a_o more_o convenient_a sense_n and_o so_o necessary_o require_v it_o a_o meaning_n so_o plain_o contrary_a to_o reason_n and_o sense_n and_o even_o to_o humanity_n itself_o have_v the_o ancient_a christian_n own_v any_o such_o doctrine_n we_o shall_v have_v hear_v of_o it_o from_o the_o adversary_n of_o our_o religion_n in_o every_o page_n of_o their_o writing_n and_o they_o will_v have_v desire_v no_o great_a advantage_n against_o the_o christian_n then_o to_o have_v be_v able_a to_o hit_v they_o in_o the_o tooth_n with_o their_o feast_n upon_o the_o natural_a flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o their_o lord_n and_o their_o god_n and_o their_o best_a friend_n what_o endless_a triumph_n will_v they_o have_v make_v upon_o this_o subject_a and_o with_o what_o confidence_n will_v they_o have_v set_v the_o cruelty_n use_v by_o christian_n in_o their_o sacrament_n against_o their_o god_n saturn_n eat_n his_o own_o child_n and_o all_o the_o cruel_a and_o bloody_a rite_n of_o their_o idolatry_n but_o that_o no_o such_o thing_n be_v then_o object_v by_o the_o heathen_n to_o the_o christian_n be_v to_o a_o wise_a man_n instead_o of_o a_o thousand_o demonstration_n that_o no_o such_o doctrine_n be_v then_o believe_v 3._o it_o be_v scandalous_a also_o upon_o account_n of_o the_o cruel_a and_o bloody_a consequence_n of_o this_o doctrine_n so_o contrary_a to_o the_o plain_a law_n of_o christianity_n and_o to_o one_o great_a end_n and_o design_n of_o this_o sacrament_n which_o be_v to_o untie_v christian_n in_o the_o most_o perfect_a love_n and_o charity_n to_o one_o another_o whereas_o this_o doctrine_n have_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o most_o barbarous_a and_o bloody_a tragedy_n that_o ever_o be_v act_v in_o the_o world_n for_o this_o have_v be_v in_o the_o church_n rome_n the_o great_a burn_a article_n and_o as_o absurd_a and_o unreasonable_a as_o it_o be_v more_o christian_n have_v be_v murder_v for_o the_o denial_n of_o it_o then_o perhaps_o for_o all_o the_o other_o article_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o i_o think_v it_o may_v general_o pass_v for_o a_o true_a observation_n that_o all_o sect_n be_v common_o most_o hot_a and_o surious_a for_o those_o thing_n for_o which_o there_o be_v least_o reason_n for_o what_o man_n want_v of_o reason_n for_o their_o opinion_n they_o usual_o supply_v and_o make_v up_o in_o rage_n and_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o need_v to_o use_v this_o severity_n upon_o this_o occasion_n for_o nothing_o but_o the_o cruel_a fear_n of_o death_n can_v in_o probability_n have_v drive_v so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o mankind_n into_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o so_o unreasonable_a and_o senseless_a a_o doctrine_n o_o bless_a saviour_n thou_o best_a friend_n and_o great_a lover_n of_o mankind_n who_o can_v imagine_v thou_o do_v ever_o intend_v that_o man_n shall_v kill_v one_o another_o for_o not_o be_v able_a to_o believe_v contrary_a to_o their_o sense_n for_o be_v unwilling_a to_o think_v that_o thou_o shall_v make_v one_o of_o the_o most_o horrid_a and_o barbarous_a thing_n that_o can_v be_v imagine_v a_o main_a duty_n and_o principal_a mystery_n of_o thy_o religion_n for_o not_o flatter_v the_o pride_n and_o presumption_n of_o the_o priest_n who_o say_v he_o can_v make_v god_n and_o for_o not_o comply_v with_o the_o folly_n and_o stupidity_n of_o the_o people_n who_o believe_v that_o they_o can_v eat_v he_o 4._o upon_o account_n of_o the_o danger_n of_o idolatry_n which_o they_o be_v certain_o guilty_a of_o if_o this_o doctrine_n be_v not_o true_a and_o such_o a_o change_n as_o they_o pretend_v be_v not_o make_v in_o the_o sacrament_n for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o than_o they_o worship_v a_o creature_n instead_o of_o the_o creator_n god_n bless_v for_o ever_o but_o such_o a_o change_n i_o have_v show_v to_o be_v impossible_a or_o if_o it_o can_v be_v yet_o they_o can_v never_o be_v certain_a that_o it_o be_v and_o consequent_o be_v always_o in_o danger_n of_o idolatry_n and_o that_o they_o can_v never_o be_v certain_a that_o such_o a_o change_n be_v make_v be_v evident_a because_o according_a to_o the_o express_a determination_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n that_o depend_v upon_o the_o mind_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o priest_n which_o can_v certain_o be_v know_v but_o by_o revelation_n which_o be_v not_o pretend_v in_o this_o case_n and_o if_o they_o be_v mistake_v about_o this_o change_n through_o the_o knavery_n of_o crossness_n or_o the_o priest_n who_o will_v not_o make_v god_n but_o when_o he_o think_v fit_a they_o must_v not_o think_v to_o excuse_v themselves_o from_o idolatry_n because_o they_o intend_v to_o worship_n god_n and_o not_o a_o creature_n for_o so_o the_o persian_n may_v be_v excuse_v from_o idolatry_n in_o worship_v the_o sun_n because_o they_o intend_v to_o worship_n god_n and_o not_o a_o creature_n and_o so_o indeed_o we_o may_v excuse_v all_o the_o idolatry_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o mistake_n of_o the_o deity_n and_o upon_o that_o mistake_v a_o worship_v of_o something_o as_o god_n which_o be_v not_o god_n ii_o beside_o the_o infinite_a scandal_n of_o this_o doctrine_n upon_o the_o account_n i_o have_v mention_v the_o monstruous_a absurdity_n of_o it_o make_v it_o in_o supportable_a to_o any_o religion_n i_o be_o very_a well_o assure_v of_o the_o ground_n of_o religion_n in_o general_n and_o of_o the_o christian_a religion_n in_o particular_a and_o yet_o i_o can_v see_v that_o the_o foundation_n of_o any_o reveal_v religion_n be_v strong_a enough_o to_o bear_v the_o weight_n of_o so_o many_o and_o so_o great_a absurdity_n as_o this_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n will_v load_v it_o withal_o and_o to_o make_v this_o evident_a i_o shall_v not_o insist_v upon_o those_o gross_a contradiction_n of_o the_o same_o body_n be_v in_o so_o many_o several_a place_n at_o once_o of_o our_o saviour_n give_v away_o himself_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n to_o every_o one_o of_o his_o disciple_n and_o yet_o still_o keep_v himself_o to_o himself_o and_o a_o thousand_o more_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n but_o to_o show_v the_o absurdity_n of_o this_o doctrine_n i_o shall_v only_o ask_v these_o few_o question_n 1._o whither_o any_o man_n have_v or_o ever_o have_v great_a evidence_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o any_o divine_a revelation_n then_o every_o man_n have_v of_o the_o falsehood_n of_o transubstantiation_n infidelity_n be_v hardly_o possible_a to_o man_n if_o all_o man_n have_v the_o same_o evidence_n for_o the_o christian_a religion_n which_o they_o have_v against_o transubstantiation_n that_o be_v the_o clear_a and_o irresistible_a evidence_n of_o sense_n he_o that_o can_v once_o be_v bring_v to_o contradict_v or_o deny_v his_o sense_n be_v at_o a_o end_n of_o certainty_n for_o what_o can_v a_o man_n be_v certain_a of_o if_o he_o be_v not_o certain_a of_o what_o he_o see_v in_o some_o circumstance_n our_o sense_n may_v deceive_v we_o but_o no_o faculty_n deceive_v we_o so_o little_a and_o so_o seldom_o and_o when_o our_o sense_n do_v deceive_v we_o even_o that_o error_n be_v not_o to_o be_v correct_v without_o the_o help_n of_o our_o sense_n 2._o suppose_v this_o doctrine_n have_v be_v deliver_v in_o scripture_n in_o the_o very_a same_o word_n that_o it_o be_v decree_v in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n by_o what_o clear_a evidence_n or_o strong_a argument_n can_v any_o man_n prove_v to_o i_o that_o such_o word_n be_v in_o the_o bible_n than_o i_o can_v prove_v to_o he_o that_o bread_n and_o wine_n after_o consecration_n be_v bread_n and_o wine_n still_o he_o can_v but_o appeal_v to_o my_o eye_n to_o prove_v such_o word_n to_o be_v in_o the_o bible_n and_o with_o the_o same_o reason_n and_o justice_n may_v i_o appeal_v to_o several_a of_o his_o sense_n to_o prove_v to_o he_o that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n after_o consecration_n be_v bread_n and_o wine_n still_o 3._o whither_o it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o imagine_v that_o god_n shall_v make_v that_o a_o part_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n which_o shake_v the_o main_a external_a evidence_n and_o confirmation_n of_o the_o whole_a i_o mean_v the_o miracle_n which_o be_v wrought_v by_o our_o saviour_n and_o his_o apostle_n the_o assurance_n whereof_o do_v at_o first_o depend_v upon_o the_o certainty_n of_o sense_n for_o if_o the_o sense_n of_o those_o who_o say_v
they_o see_v they_o be_v deceive_v then_o there_o may_v be_v no_o miracle_n wrought_v and_o consequent_o it_o may_v just_o be_v doubt_v whither_o that_o kind_n of_o confirmation_n which_o god_n have_v give_v to_o the_o christian_a religion_n will_v be_v strong_a enough_o to_o prove_v it_o suppose_v transubstantiation_n to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o it_o because_o every_o man_n have_v as_o great_a evidence_n that_o transubstantiation_n be_v false_a as_o he_o have_v that_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v true_a suppose_v then_o transubstantiation_n to_o be_v part_n of_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n it_o must_v have_v the_o same_o confirmation_n with_o the_o whole_a and_o that_o be_v miracle_n but_o of_o all_o doctrine_n in_o the_o world_n it_o be_v peculiar_o incapable_a of_o be_v prove_v by_o a_o miracle_n for_o if_o a_o miracle_n be_v wrought_v for_o the_o proof_n of_o it_o the_o very_a same_o assurance_n which_o any_o man_n have_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o miracle_n he_o have_v of_o the_o falsehood_n of_o the_o doctrine_n that_o be_v the_o clear_a evidence_n of_o his_o sense_n for_o that_o there_o be_v a_o miracle_n wrought_v to_o prove_v that_o what_o he_o see_v in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o bread_n but_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n there_o be_v only_o the_o evidence_n of_o sense_n and_o there_o be_v the_o very_a same_o evidence_n to_o prove_v that_o what_o he_o see_v in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n but_o bread_n so_o that_o here_o will_v arise_v a_o new_a controversy_n whither_o a_o man_n shall_v rather_o believe_v his_o sense_n give_v testimony_n against_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n or_o bear_v witness_n to_o a_o miracle_n wrought_v to_o confirm_v that_o doctrine_n there_o be_v the_o very_a same_o evidence_n against_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o doctrine_n which_o there_o be_v for_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o miracle_n and_o then_o the_o argument_n for_o transubstantiation_n and_o 〈◊〉_d objection_n against_o it_o will_v just_o balance_v one_o another_o and_o consequent_o transubstantiation_n be_v not_o to_o be_v prove_v by_o a_o miracle_n because_o thâ—_n will_v be_v to_o prove_v to_o a_o man_n by_o some_o thing_n that_o he_o see_v that_o he_o dâ—_n not_o see_v what_o he_o see_v and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o evidence_n that_o transubstantiation_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n this_o will_v â—â—_o sufficient_a that_o what_o prove_v the_o one_o do_v as_o much_o overthâ—â—â—_n the_o other_o and_o that_o miracle_n which_o be_v certain_o the_o best_a and_o higâ—â—_n external_a proof_n of_o christianity_n be_v the_o worst_a proof_n in_o the_o world_n of_o transubstantiation_n unless_o a_o man_n can_v renounce_v his_o sense_n at_o the_o same_o tâ—â—_n that_o he_o rely_v upon_o they_o for_o a_o man_n can_v believe_v a_o miracle_n without_o rely_v upon_o sense_n nor_o transubstantiation_n without_o renounce_v it_o sâ—_n that_o never_o be_v any_o two_o thing_n so_o ill_o couple_v together_o as_o the_o doctriâ—â—_n of_o christianity_n and_o that_o of_o transubstantiation_n because_o they_o draw_v several_a way_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o strangle_v one_o another_o because_o thâ—_n main_a evidence_n of_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n which_o be_v miracle_n be_v resâ—â—ved_v into_o the_o certainty_n of_o sense_n but_o this_o evidence_n be_v clear_a and_o poiâ—â—_n blank_a against_o transubstantiation_n 4._o and_o last_o i_o will_v ask_v what_o we_o be_v to_o think_v of_o the_o argumeâ—â—_n which_o our_o saviour_n use_v to_o convince_v his_o disciple_n after_o his_o resurrection_n that_o his_o body_n be_v real_o rise_v and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o delude_v by_o â—_o ghost_z or_o apparition_n be_v it_o a_o necessary_a and_o conclusive_a argument_n or_o not_o 39_o not_o luke_n 24._o 3â—_n 39_o and_o he_o say_v unto_o they_o why_o be_v yâ—â—_n trouble_v and_o why_o do_v thought_n arise_v in_o your_o hearts_n behold_v my_o hand_n and_o my_o foot_n that_o it_o be_v i_o myself_o â—â—â—_o a_o spirit_n have_v not_o flesh_n and_o bone_n as_o you_o see_v i_o hâ—â—_n but_o now_o if_o we_o suppose_v with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o doctrine_n oâ—_n transubstantiation_n to_o be_v true_a and_o that_o he_o have_v instruct_v his_o disâ—ciples_n in_o it_o just_a before_o his_o death_n strange_a thought_n may_v just_o hauâ—_n rise_v in_o their_o heart_n and_o they_o may_v have_v say_v to_o he_o lord_n it_o iâ—_n but_o a_o few_o day_n ago_o since_o thou_o do_v teach_v we_o not_o to_o believe_v our_o sense_n but_o direct_o contrary_a to_o what_o we_o see_v viz._n that_o the_o bread_n whicâ—_n thou_o give_v we_o in_o the_o sacrament_n though_o we_o see_v it_o and_o handle_v iâ—_n and_o taste_v it_o to_o be_v bread_n yet_o be_v not_o bread_n but_o thy_o own_o natural_a body_n and_o now_o thou_o appeale_v to_o our_o sense_n to_o prove_v that_o thiâ—_n be_v thy_o body_n which_o we_o now_o see_v if_o see_v and_o handle_v be_v a_o unquestionable_a evidence_n that_o thing_n be_v what_o they_o appear_v to_o ouâ—_n sense_n than_o we_o be_v deceive_v before_o in_o the_o sacrament_n and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o than_o we_o be_v not_o sure_a now_o that_o this_o be_v thy_o body_n which_o we_o now_o see_v and_o handle_v but_o it_o may_v be_v perhaps_o bread_n under_o the_o appearance_n of_o flesh_n and_o bone_n just_a as_o in_o the_o sacrament_n that_o which_o we_o see_v and_o handle_v and_o taste_v to_o be_v bread_n be_v thy_o flesh_n and_o bone_n under_o the_o form_n and_o appearance_n of_o bread_n now_o upon_o this_o supposition_n it_o will_v have_v be_v a_o hard_a matter_n to_o have_v quiet_v the_o thoughâ—â—_n â—f_n the_o disciple_n for_o if_o the_o argument_n which_o our_o saviour_n use_v do_v certain_o prove_v to_o they_o that_o what_o they_o see_v and_o handle_v be_v his_o â—â—dy_n his_o very_a natural_a flesh_n and_o bone_n 〈◊〉_d because_o they_o see_v and_o â—andled_v they_o which_o it_o be_v impious_a to_o deny_v be_v will_v as_o strongâ—â—_n prove_v that_o what_o they_o see_v and_o receive_v before_o in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v â—ot_n the_o natural_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n but_o real_a bread_n and_o wine_n â—nd_v consequent_o that_o according_a to_o our_o saviour_n argue_v after_o his_o resurrection_n they_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o believe_v transubstantiation_n before_o â—or_a that_o very_a argument_n by_o which_o our_o saviour_n prove_v the_o reality_n of_o his_o â—ody_n after_o his_o resurrection_n do_v as_o strong_o prove_v the_o reality_n of_o bread_n â—nd_v wine_n after_o consecration_n but_o our_o saviour_n argument_n be_v most_o â—â—fallibly_o good_a and_o true_a and_o therefore_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n be_v undoubted_o false_a upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n i_o shall_v only_o say_v this_o that_o some_o other_o â—oints_n between_o we_o and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v manage_v with_o some_o â—ind_n of_o witâ—_n and_o subtlety_n but_o this_o of_o transubstantiation_n be_v carry_v out_o by_o mere_a dint_n of_o impudence_n and_o face_n down_o of_o mankind_n and_o of_o this_o the_o more_o discern_a person_n of_o that_o church_n be_v of_o â—ate_z grow_v so_o sensible_a that_o they_o will_v now_o be_v glad_a to_o be_v rid_v of_o this_o â—odious_a and_o ridiculous_a doctrine_n but_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n have_v fasten_v it_o to_o their_o religion_n and_o make_v it_o a_o necessary_a and_o essential_a point_n of_o their_o belief_n and_o they_o can_v now_o part_v with_o it_o if_o they_o will_v it_o be_v like_o a_o millstone_n hang_v about_o the_o neck_n of_o popery_n which_o will_v sink_v it_o at_o the_o last_o and_o though_o some_o of_o their_o great_a wit_n as_o cardinal_n perron_n and_o of_o late_a mounseur_fw-fr arnauld_n have_v undertake_v the_o defence_n of_o it_o in_o great_a volume_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o absurdity_n of_o that_o monstrous_a and_o massy_a weight_n that_o no_o humane_a authority_n or_o witâ—_n be_v able_a to_o support_v it_o it_o will_v make_v the_o very_a pillar_n of_o st._n peter_n crack_n and_o require_v more_o volume_n to_o make_v it_o good_a than_o will_v fill_v the_o vatican_n and_o now_o i_o will_v apply_v myself_o to_o the_o poor_a delude_a people_n of_o that_o church_n if_o they_o be_v either_o permit_v by_o their_o priest_n or_o dare_v venture_v without_o their_o leave_n to_o look_v into_o their_o religion_n and_o to_o examine_v the_o doctrine_n of_o it_o consider_v and_o show_v yourselves_o man_n do_v not_o suffer_v yourselves_o any_o long_a to_o be_v lead_v blindfold_a and_o by_o a_o implicit_a faith_n in_o your_o priest_n into_o the_o belief_n of_o nonsense_n and_o contradiction_n think_v it_o enough_o and_o too_o much_o to_o let_v they_o rook_n you_o of_o your_o money_n for_o pretend_a pardon_n and_o counterfeit_a relic_n but_o let_v not_o the_o authority_n of_o any_o priest_n or_o church_n persuade_v you_o out_o of_o your_o sense_n
doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o apelles_n do_v with_o antigonus_n his_o face_n they_o must_v draw_v but_o one_o part_n half_a of_o it_o that_o so_o they_o may_v artificial_o conceal_v it_o as_o deform_v and_o its_o blind_a side_n that_o all_o these_o do_v so_o i_o shall_v show_v by_o state_v the_o controversy_n careful_o and_o true_o which_o be_v the_o chief_a thing_n in_o this_o dispute_n for_o they_o love_v to_o hide_v their_o own_o doctrine_n as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v and_o they_o cunning_o contrive_v most_o of_o they_o with_o a_o back_n door_n to_o slip_v out_o at_o private_o and_o upon_o occasion_n the_o council_n of_o trent_n have_v in_o this_o as_o in_o other_o thing_n use_v art_n and_o not_o speak_v out_o in_o one_o place_n as_o it_o do_v in_o another_o that_o so_o we_o mistake_v half_a its_o word_n for_o its_o full_a meaning_n as_o bellarmine_n and_o other_o be_v willing_a to_o do_v or_o at_o least_o to_o have_v other_o do_v so_o in_o its_o six_o canon_n on_o the_o eucharist_n it_o only_o say_v sit_v say_v council_n trident._n can._n 6._o de_fw-fr euchor_n si_fw-la quis_fw-la dixerit_fw-la in_o sancto_fw-la eucharistiae_fw-la sacramento_n christam_n vnigenitum_fw-la dei_fw-la filium_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la cultu_fw-la latriae_fw-la etiam_fw-la externo_fw-la adorandum_fw-la anathema_n sit_v if_o any_o one_o shall_v say_v that_o christ_n the_o only_o beget_v son_n of_o god_n be_v not_o to_o be_v adore_v with_o the_o external_a worship_n of_o latria_n in_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n let_v he_o be_v accurse_v who_o will_v not_o say_v in_o those_o general_a word_n that_o christ_n be_v to_o be_v adore_v with_o outward_a and_o inward_a worship_n both_o not_o only_o in_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n but_o of_o baptism_n too_o and_o in_o every_o christian_a office_n and_o in_o every_o prayer_n and_o solemn_a invocation_n of_o he_o either_o public_a or_o private_a but_o they_o mean_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o than_o all_o this_o by_o worship_v christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n and_o in_o as_o plain_a word_n they_o say_v 5._o say_v ib._n 13._o sess_n c._n 5._o that_o the_o sacrament_n itself_o be_v to_o be_v adore_v that_o whatever_o it_o be_v which_o be_v something_o beside_o christ_n even_o according_a to_o they_o which_o be_v place_v in_o the_o patin_n and_o upon_o the_o altar_n which_o the_o priest_n hold_v in_o his_o hand_n and_o lift_v up_o to_o be_v see_v this_o very_a thing_n be_v to_o be_v adore_v there_o be_v no_o doubt_n say_v the_o council_n institutum_fw-la council_n ib._n nullus_fw-la dubitandi_fw-la locus_fw-la relinquitur_fw-la quin_fw-la omnes_fw-la christi_fw-la fideles_fw-la pro_fw-la more_fw-it in_fw-la catholica_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la semper_fw-la recepto_fw-la lâ—triae_fw-la cultum_fw-la qui_fw-la vero_fw-la deo_fw-la debetur_fw-la huic_fw-la sanctissimo_fw-la sacramento_n in_o veneratione_n adhibeant_fw-la neque_fw-la enim_fw-la minus_fw-la est_fw-la adorandum_fw-la quod_fw-la fuerit_fw-la a_o christo_fw-la dâ—mino_fw-la ut_fw-la sumatur_fw-la institutum_fw-la but_o that_o all_o faithful_a christian_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n always_o receive_v in_o the_o catholic_n church_n aught_o to_o give_v supreme_a and_o sovereign_a worship_n which_o be_v due_a to_o god_n himself_o to_o the_o most_o holy_a sacrament_n in_o their_o worship_n of_o it_o for_o it_o be_v nevertheless_o to_o be_v adore_v though_o it_o be_v institute_v of_o christ_n to_o be_v receive_v that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v receive_v which_o be_v to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o people_n mouth_n by_o the_o priest_n for_o since_o they_o have_v make_v a_o god_n of_o the_o sacrament_n they_o will_v not_o trust_v the_o people_n to_o feed_v themselves_o with_o it_o nor_o take_v it_o into_o their_o hand_n and_o they_o may_v with_o as_o much_o reason_n in_o time_n not_o think_v fit_a that_o they_o shall_v eat_v it_o this_o which_o be_v appoint_v of_o christ_n to_o be_v take_v and_o eat_v as_o a_o sacrament_n this_o be_v now_o to_o serve_v for_o another_o use_n to_o be_v adore_v as_o a_o god_n and_o it_o will_v be_v as_o true_a heresy_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n not_o to_o say_v that_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n be_v to_o be_v adore_v as_o not_o to_o say_v that_o christ_n himself_o be_v to_o be_v adore_v but_o what_o according_a to_o they_o be_v this_o sacrament_n it_o be_v the_o remain_a species_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o the_o natural_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n invisible_o yet_o carnal_o present_a under_o they_o and_o these_o together_o make_v up_o one_o entire_a object_n of_o their_o adoration_n which_o they_o call_v sacramentum_fw-la for_o christ_n body_n without_o those_o species_n and_o accident_n at_o least_o of_o bread_n and_o wine_n will_v not_o according_a to_o they_o be_v a_o sacrament_n they_o be_v the_o outward_a and_o visible_a part_n be_v according_a to_o their_o schoolman_n proper_o and_o strict_o call_v the_o 10._o lombard_n send_v l._n 4._o do_v 10._o sacramentum_fw-la and_o the_o other_o the_o res_fw-la sacramenti_fw-la and_o to_o this_o external_a part_n of_o the_o sacrament_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o internal_a they_o give_v latreia_fw-la and_o adoration_n to_o those_o remain_a species_n which_o be_v they_o what_o they_o will_v be_v but_o creature_n religious_a worship_n be_v give_v together_o with_o christ_n body_n and_o they_o withh_v that_o be_v the_o whole_a formal_a object_n of_o their_o adoration_n non_fw-la solum_fw-la christum_fw-la sed_fw-la totum_fw-la visibile_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la unico_fw-la cultu_fw-la adorari_fw-la say_v suarez_n disp_n suarez_n in_o th._n quaest_n 9_o disp_n quia_fw-la est_fw-la unum_fw-la constans_fw-la ex_fw-la christo_fw-la &_o speciebus_fw-la not_o only_o christ_n but_o the_o whole_a visible_a sacrament_n which_o must_v be_v something_o beside_o christ_n invisible_a body_n be_v to_o be_v adore_v with_o one_o and_o the_o same_o worship_n because_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n or_o one_o object_n consist_v of_o christ_n and_o the_o species_n so_o another_o of_o their_o learned_a man_n 32._o man_n henriquez_n moral_a l._n 8._o c._n 32._o speciebus_fw-la eucharistiae_fw-la datur_fw-la latria_n propter_fw-la christum_fw-la quem_fw-la continent_n the_o high_a worship_n be_v give_v to_o the_o species_n of_o the_o eucharist_n because_o of_o christ_n who_o they_o contain_v now_o christ_n who_o they_o contain_v must_v be_v something_o else_o than_o the_o species_n that_o contain_v he_o let_v he_o be_v present_a never_o so_o true_o and_o substantial_o in_o the_o sacrament_n or_o under_o the_o species_n he_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o that_o in_o which_o he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v present_a and_o as_o subtle_a as_o they_o be_v and_o as_o thin_a and_o subtle_a as_o these_o species_n be_v they_o can_v never_o get_v off_o from_o idolatry_n upon_o their_o own_o principle_n in_o their_o worship_v of_o they_o and_o they_o can_v never_o be_v leave_v out_o but_o must_v be_v part_n of_o the_o whole_a which_o be_v to_o be_v adore_v totum_fw-la illud_fw-la quod_fw-la simul_fw-la adoratur_fw-la as_o bellarmine_n call_v it_o must_v include_v these_o 30._o de_fw-fr euch._n l_o 4._o c._n 30._o as_o well_o as_o christ_n body_n adorationem_fw-la say_v bellarmine_n 29._o bellarmine_n bellarmine_n de_fw-fr euch_fw-ge l._n 4._o c._n 29._o ad_fw-la sybola_fw-la etiam_fw-la panis_fw-la &_o vini_fw-la peâ—â—nere_fw-la ut_fw-la quod_fw-la unum_fw-la cum_fw-la ipso_fw-la christo_fw-la quem_fw-la continent_n adoration_n belong_v even_o to_o the_o symbol_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n as_o they_o be_v apprehend_v to_o be_v one_o with_o with_o christ_n who_o they_o contain_v and_o so_o make_v up_o one_o entire_a object_n of_o worship_n with_o he_o and_o may_v be_v worship_v together_o with_o christ_n as_o t._n g._n b_o own_v in_o his_o answer_n to_o his_o most_o learned_a adversary_n and_o be_v the_o very_a term_n of_o adoration_n as_o gregory_n de_fw-fr valentia_n 268._o valentia_n cathol_n no_o idolater_n p._n 268._o say_v who_o far_o add_v that_o they_o who_o think_v this_o worship_n 5._o d_o de_n idol_n l._n 2._o c._n 5._o do_v not_o at_o all_o belong_v to_o the_o species_n in_o that_o heretical_o oppose_v the_o perpetual_a custom_n and_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n 5._o qui_fw-la censeunt_fw-la nullo_n mâ—do_fw-la ad_fw-la species_n ipsias_fw-la eam_fw-la venerationem_fw-la pertinere_fw-la in_fw-la eo_fw-la haeretice_fw-la pugnare_fw-la contra_fw-la perpetuum_fw-la usum_fw-la &_o sensum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-fr veneratione_n sacram._n ad_fw-la artic._n tom._n 5._o indeed_o they_o say_v that_o these_o species_n or_o accident_n be_v not_o be_v worship_v for_o themselves_o or_o upon_o their_o own_o account_n but_o because_o christ_n be_v present_a in_o they_o and_o under_o they_o and_o so_o they_o may_v be_v worship_v as_o t._n g._n say_v ib._n say_v ib._n with_o christ_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o his_o garment_n be_v worship_v together_o with_o he_o upon_o earth_n which_o be_v a_o similitude_n take_v out_o of_o bellarmine_n
reason_n it_o be_v introduce_v three_o what_o we_o be_v to_o believe_v in_o this_o matter_n last_o i_o shall_v conclude_v with_o some_o reflection_n upon_o the_o author_n of_o this_o and_o other_o new-invented_n doctrine_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n first_o i_o be_o to_o prove_v that_o this_o opinion_n have_v no_o foundation_n in_o scripture_n the_o papist_n themselves_o be_v sensible_a enough_o of_o this_o therefore_o they_o put_v all_o the_o false_a gloss_n they_o can_v upon_o it_o so_o that_o the_o people_n may_v discern_v nothing_o in_o the_o scripture_n itself_o though_o it_o be_v as_o clear_a as_o the_o sun_n for_o by_o this_o craft_n they_o have_v their_o live_n as_o demetrius_n and_o his_o craft_n man_n have_v heretofore_o but_o let_v they_o fair_o and_o honest_o lie_v open_v the_o book_n of_o god_n to_o every_o one_o eye_n without_o any_o unreasonable_a interpretation_n or_o spurious_a addition_n make_v to_o it_o and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o vanity_n of_o assert_v purgatory_n will_v soon_o appear_v now_o in_o scripture_n there_o be_v matter_n of_o a_o different_a nature_n i._o ancient_a record_n the_o history_n of_o former_a time_n and_o these_o thing_n be_v far_o better_a know_v than_o they_o be_v now_o at_o this_o distance_n of_o time_n ii_o there_o be_v thing_n that_o be_v whole_o expire_v and_o out_o of_o date_n and_o so_o of_o less_o use_n to_o we_o as_o the_o whole_a moysaicall_a dispensation_n iii_o in_o scripture_n there_o be_v matter_n of_o prophecy_n fit_v for_o those_o time_n which_o they_o then_o far_o better_a understand_v than_o we_o do_v now_o and_o wherein_o they_o be_v far_o more_o concern_v than_o we_o be_v for_o they_o be_v transaction_n partly_o of_o thing_n perform_v which_o when_o fulfil_v be_v best_a understand_v iv_o there_o be_v matter_n of_o deep_a philosophy_n aswell_o as_o great_a mystery_n which_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o business_n of_o religion_n last_o there_o be_v the_o moral_a part_n of_o religion_n and_o our_o saviour_n doctrine_n in_o which_o two_o our_o religion_n consist_v and_o this_o be_v that_o doctrine_n which_o have_v bring_v life_n and_o immortality_n to_o light_n but_o have_v not_o reveal_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o purgatory_n which_o will_v appear_v if_o we_o consider_v what_o bellarmine_n have_v allege_v in_o the_o defence_n thereof_o both_o out_o of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n according_a to_o he_o the_o text_n for_o purgatory_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v first_o the_o fast_n of_o david_n for_o saul_n and_o jonathan_n 2._o king_n 1._o 12._o and_o again_o 2._o sam._n 3._o 35._o for_o the_o death_n of_o abâ—er_n which_o fast_v of_o david_n must_v be_v as_o he_o fancy_n for_o the_o obtain_n of_o something_o for_o they_o at_o god_n hand_n after_o their_o death_n and_o when_o nothing_o can_v be_v obtain_v for_o man_n soul_n that_o be_v already_o in_o heaven_n or_o hell_n it_o follow_v that_o some_o man_n soul_n be_v in_o neither_o of_o those_o place_n but_o must_v be_v in_o purgatory_n we_o answer_v that_o mourn_v and_o fast_v be_v never_o practise_v upon_o a_o design_n of_o procure_v thereby_o any_o benefit_n to_o the_o decease_a but_o they_o be_v custom_n only_o and_o ceremony_n make_v use_v of_o to_o â—estifie_v the_o honour_n and_o respect_n they_o have_v for_o their_o friend_n depart_v and_o all_o nation_n have_v have_v their_o particular_a way_n of_o discharge_v their_o last_o duty_n to_o their_o friend_n when_o they_o have_v leave_v this_o world_n without_o any_o thought_n of_o do_v they_o any_o service_n in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v the_o cardinal_n be_v not_o content_v with_o this_o argument_n but_o he_o produce_v other_o place_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n to_o support_v his_o opinion_n in_o the_o behalf_n whereof_o he_o cite_v almost_o every_o text_n wherein_o there_o be_v the_o word_n anger_n or_o fire_n or_o burn_a or_o purge_v or_o cleanse_v it_o be_v a_o infinite_a task_n to_o answer_v every_o thing_n he_o allege_v and_o altogether_o needless_a because_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o any_o show_n or_o colour_n of_o proof_n in_o any_o one_o of_o they_o therefore_o we_o will_v pass_v to_o those_o text_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o he_o say_v be_v for_o he_o first_o he_o allege_v that_o of_o st._n matthew_n 12._o 32._o whosoever_o speak_v a_o word_n against_o the_o son_n of_o man_n it_o shall_v be_v forgive_v he_o but_o whosoever_o speak_v against_o the_o holy_a ghost_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v forgive_v he_o neither_o in_o this_o world_n nor_o that_o which_o be_v to_o come_v this_o world_n to_o come_v if_o you_o will_v believe_v he_o must_v needs_o be_v purgatory_n now_o by_o the_o world_n to_o come_v nothing_o else_o be_v mean_v in_o scripture_n but_o that_o everlasting_a state_n which_o we_o shall_v enter_v upon_o after_o death_n in_o which_o all_o agree_v there_o shall_v be_v no_o middle_a state_n between_o that_o of_o heaven_n and_o the_o other_o of_o hell_n therefore_o the_o world_n to_o come_v and_o purgatory_n be_v inconsistent_a for_o one_o scripture_n be_v the_o best_a comment_n upon_o another_o so_o that_o this_o way_n of_o expression_n uk_fw-mi en_fw-fr tuto_fw-la to_o aioni_fw-la udâ—_n en_fw-fr to_o mellonti_fw-la neither_o in_o this_o world_n nor_o that_o which_o be_v to_o come_v be_v make_v easy_a and_o plain_a by_o st._n mark_n c._n 3._o v._n 29._o hos_fw-la d'_fw-fr a_fw-fr blasphemeseis_fw-mi to_o pneuma_fw-la to_o hagion_n ouk_fw-mi echei_fw-mi aphesin_n eye_v to_o aiona_n alla_fw-mi enochos_fw-mi estin_a aiâ—non_fw-fr criseos_fw-la now_o this_o manner_n of_o expression_n in_o st._n matthew_n oukaphethesatai_fw-la anto_fw-la out_o '_o en_fw-fr tuto_fw-la to_o aioni_fw-la out_o '_o ento_z mellonti_fw-la it_o shall_v not_o be_v forgive_v he_o neither_o in_o this_o world_n nor_o in_o that_o which_o be_v to_o come_v signify_v just_a so_o much_o and_o no_o more_o as_o ouk_fw-mi echei_fw-mi aphesin_n eye_v to_o aiona_n have_v never_o forgiveness_n but_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o eternal_a damnation_n as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v this_o sin_n be_v of_o that_o malignant_a and_o heinous_a nature_n that_o it_o just_o deserve_v endless_a punishment_n and_o will_v never_o be_v pardon_v ii_o another_o be_v that_o of_o the_o 1_o cor._n 3._o they_o themselves_o shall_v be_v save_v but_o so_o as_o by_o fire_n or_o but_o as_o through_o fire_n which_o fire_n he_o say_v must_v be_v the_o fire_n of_o purgatory_n we_o answer_v that_o these_o word_n seem_v to_o allude_v to_o those_o of_o zachar._n 13._o 9_o where_o he_o say_v i_o will_v bring_v the_o three_o part_n through_o fire_n and_o refine_v they_o as_o silver_n be_v refine_v which_o be_v a_o fair_a warning_n to_o man_n that_o the_o doctrine_n they_o embrace_v and_o their_o practice_n according_a to_o they_o may_v be_v such_o as_o will_v bear_v the_o severe_a trial_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v like_o wood_n hay_n and_o stubble_n which_o will_v not_o endure_v the_o fire_n for_o the_o particle_n hos_fw-la be_v a_o particle_n of_o similitude_n as_o the_o whole_a phrase_n hos_fw-la do_v pyros_fw-la be_v proverbial_a use_v in_o scripture_n aswell_o as_o in_o other_o author_n to_o signify_v a_o narrow_a escape_n out_o of_o a_o great_a danger_n just_a as_o st._n peter_n express_v it_o 1_o pet._n 3._o 20._o di_fw-mi '_o â—ydatos_n so_o here_o it_o be_v dia_z pyros_fw-mi he_o shall_v be_v save_v with_o great_a difficulty_n so_o as_o through_o fire_n iii_o a_o three_o place_n be_v that_o of_o 1_o cor._n 15._o concern_v baptism_n for_o the_o dead_a here_o the_o cardinal_n venture_v very_o far_o even_o to_o the_o draw_v of_o fire_n out_o of_o water_n the_o flame_n of_o purgatory_n out_o of_o these_o wash_n baptism_n for_o the_o dead_a and_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a be_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o his_o sense_n though_o it_o be_v discordant_a to_o the_o harmony_n and_o scope_n of_o the_o whole_a scripture_n for_o the_o word_n baptizesthai_n in_o scripture_n signify_v to_o wash_v or_o purify_v by_o wash_v it_o must_v be_v render_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n here_o for_o as_o all_o nation_n have_v their_o peculiar_a rite_n of_o burial_n so_o have_v the_o jew_n who_o be_v use_v to_o wash_v the_o carcase_n of_o the_o dead_a with_o warm_a water_n camomile_n and_o dry_a rose_n be_v put_v into_o it_o this_o baptismos_n or_o use_v of_o baptisation_n be_v threefold_a the_o first_o apo_fw-it nekron_n a_o wash_n from_o the_o pollution_n contract_v by_o the_o touch_n of_o the_o dead_a carcase_n the_o second_o be_v baptismos_n tâ—n_a nekron_n wash_v of_o the_o dead_a corpse_n its_o self_n as_o tabytha_n be_v wash_v the_o last_o be_v the_o baptization_n in_o the_o text_n baptism_n hype_a tun_n nekron_n in_o use_n only_o among_o some_o misguide_a christian_n for_o the_o apostle_n undertake_v to_o convince_v the_o corinthian_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o
time_n to_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o matter_n so_o pretend_v to_o be_v institute_v be_v no_o less_o than_o absosolute_o necessary_a to_o the_o salvation_n of_o sinner_n 2._o the_o second_o of_o these_o will_v easy_o be_v resolve_v by_o consider_v what_o we_o observe_v before_o from_o the_o 3._o sess_n 14._o c._n 3._o council_n of_o trent_n viz._n that_o this_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n consist_v of_o matter_n and_o form_n the_o form_n be_v the_o priest_n absolution_n but_o the_o matter_n or_o material_n of_o this_o sacrament_n be_v contrition_n confession_n to_o a_o priest_n and_o satisfaction_n or_o performance_n of_o the_o penance_n enjoin_v by_o he_o now_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o not_o only_o auricular_a confession_n of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v hitherto_o but_o also_o contrition_n and_o satisfaction_n be_v whole_o omit_v and_o pass_v over_o in_o silence_n by_o the_o evangelist_n in_o this_o passage_n of_o scripture_n from_o whence_o they_o fetch_v their_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n and_o be_v it_o not_o a_o wonderful_o strange_a thing_n that_o our_o savionr_n shall_v be_v suppose_v to_o institut_fw-la a_o sacrament_n without_o any_o material_n of_o it_o at_o all_o sure_o therefore_o this_o must_v be_v either_o a_o very_a spiritual_a sacrament_n or_o none_o at_o all_o let_v we_o guess_v at_o the_o probability_n of_o this_o in_o proportion_n to_o either_o of_o the_o other_o undoubted_a sacrament_n suppose_v our_o saviour_n instead_o of_o that_o accurate_a form_n in_o which_o he_o institute_v the_o eucharist_n have_v only_o say_v i_o will_v have_v you_o my_o disciple_n and_o all_o that_o shall_v believe_v on_o my_o name_n to_o keep_v a_o memorial_n of_o i_o when_o i_o be_o go_v or_o suppose_v he_o say_v only_o as_o he_o do_v john_n 6._o 55._o my_o flesh_n be_v meat_n indeed_o and_o my_o blood_n be_v drink_v indeed_o will_v any_o one_o have_v conclude_v here_o that_o our_o saviour_n in_o so_o say_v have_v appoint_v bread_n and_o wine_n to_o be_v consecrate_v to_o be_v receive_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n and_o in_o a_o word_n that_o he_o have_v without_o more_o ado_n institute_v such_o a_o sacrament_n as_o we_o usual_o celebrate_v no_o certain_o and_o therefore_o we_o see_v our_o saviour_n be_v the_o most_o express_a and_o particular_a therein_o that_o can_v be_v for_o he_o take_v bread_n bless_v it_o break_v it_o give_v it_o to_o they_o say_v take_v eat_v this_o be_v my_o body_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o supper_n he_o take_v the_o cup_n bless_v it_o give_v it_o to_o they_o say_v drink_v you_o all_o of_o this_o for_o this_o be_v the_o new_a testament_n in_o my_o blood_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o add_v do_v this_o in_o remembrance_n of_o me._n now_o who_o be_v there_o that_o observe_v this_o accuracy_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o eucharist_n can_v imagine_v that_o he_o shall_v intend_v to_o institute_v a_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n and_o that_o as_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o romanist_n as_o the_o other_o only_o with_o this_o form_n of_o word_n whosoever_o sin_n you_o remit_v they_o be_v remit_v etc._n etc._n and_o without_o the_o least_o mention_n of_o confession_n contrition_n or_o any_o other_o material_a or_o necessary_a part_n or_o circumstance_n of_o it_o 2._o but_o in_o the_o three_o and_o last_o place_n let_v we_o suppose_v that_o our_o saviour_n have_v in_o the_o text_n before_o we_o institute_v penance_n and_o have_v appoint_v particular_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o call_v the_o material_a part_n of_o it_o as_o it_o be_v evident_a he_o have_v not_o yet_o even_o then_o and_o upon_o that_o supposition_n penance_n will_v not_o have_v prove_v to_o be_v a_o sacrament_n proper_o so_o call_v i_o confess_v according_a to_o a_o loose_a acceptation_n of_o the_o word_n sacrament_n something_o may_v be_v say_v for_o it_o for_o so_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n have_v have_v the_o name_n of_o sacrament_n apply_v to_o they_o tertullian_n somewhere_o call_v elisha_n axe_n the_o sacrament_n of_o wood_n and_o in_o his_o book_n against_o martion_n he_o style_v the_o whole_a christian_a religion_n a_o sacrament_n st._n austin_n in_o several_a place_n call_v bread_n fish_n the_o rock_n and_o the_o mystery_n of_o number_n sacrament_n for_o he_o have_v give_v we_o a_o general_a rule_n in_o his_o five_o epistle_n viz._n that_o all_o sign_n when_o they_o belong_v to_o divine_a thing_n be_v call_v sacramentâ—_n and_o in_o consideration_n hereof_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o cassander_n that_o the_o number_n of_o sacrament_n be_v indefinite_a in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n itself_o until_o the_o time_n of_o peter_n lombard_n but_o all_o this_o notwithstanding_o and_o proper_o speak_v this_o rite_n of_o penance_n take_v it_o altogether_o and_o even_o suppose_v whatsoever_o the_o romanist_n can_v suppose_v to_o belong_v to_o it_o can_v be_v repute_v a_o sacrament_n according_a to_o the_o allow_a definition_n of_o a_o sacrament_n deliver_v by_o their_o own_o divine_n some_o of_o they_o define_v a_o sacrament_n thus_o sacram._n thus_o hugo_n de_fw-fr s._n vict._n lib._n de_fw-fr sacram._n sacramentum_fw-la est_fw-la corporale_fw-la elementum_fw-la foris_fw-la sensibiliter_fw-la propositum_fw-la ex_fw-la similitudine_fw-la repraesentans_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la institutione_n significans_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la sanctificatione_n continens_fw-la invisibilem_fw-la gratiam_fw-la and_o the_o 1._o the_o magist_n sent._n lib._n 4._o do_v 1._o master_n of_o the_o sentence_n himself_o describe_v it_o somewhat_o more_o brief_o but_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n in_o these_o word_n sacramentum_fw-la est_fw-la invisibilis_fw-la gratiae_fw-la visibilis_fw-la forma_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la gratiae_fw-la imaginem_fw-la gerens_fw-la &_o causa_fw-la existens_fw-la both_o which_o definition_n be_v acknowledge_v and_o applaud_v by_o the_o jesuit_n sacramentis_fw-la jesuit_n becanus_n tract_n 2._o de_fw-la sacramentis_fw-la becanus_n and_o the_o plain_a truth_n be_v a_o sacrament_n can_v be_v better_a express_v in_o so_o few_o word_n than_o it_o be_v by_o st._n 16._o st._n aug._n c._n faust_n lib._n 19_o c._n 16._o austin_n when_o he_o call_v it_o verbum_fw-la visibile_fw-la a_o visible_a word_n or_o gospel_n for_o it_o please_v the_o divine_a wisdom_n and_o goodness_n by_o this_o institution_n of_o sacrament_n to_o condescend_v to_o our_o weakness_n and_o thereby_o to_o give_v we_o sensible_a token_n or_o plege_n of_o what_o he_o have_v promise_v in_o his_o write_a word_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o our_o dulness_n may_v be_v relieve_v and_o our_o faith_n assist_v forasmuch_o as_o herein_o our_o eye_n and_o other_o sense_n as_o well_o as_o our_o ear_n be_v make_v witness_n of_o his_o gracious_a intention_n thus_o by_o baptismal_a wash_n he_o give_v we_o a_o sensible_a token_n and_o representation_n of_o our_o regeneration_n and_o the_o wash_n away_o of_o our_o sin_n by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o by_o the_o participation_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n we_o have_v a_o token_n and_o symbol_n of_o our_o union_n with_o christ_n our_o friendship_n with_o god_n and_o communion_n with_o each_o other_o but_o now_o it_o be_v manifest_a there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o this_o in_o their_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n as_o even_o bellarmine_n himself_o confess_v for_o they_o do_v not_o say_v or_o mean_v that_o the_o absolution_n of_o the_o priest_n be_v a_o token_n or_o emblem_n of_o god_n forgiveness_n but_o that_o the_o priest_n actual_o pardon_v in_o god_n stead_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o power_n delegated_a to_o he_o so_o that_o according_a to_o they_o here_o must_v be_v a_o sacrament_n not_o only_o without_o any_o material_a part_n institute_v but_o also_o without_o any_o thing_n figurative_a symbolical_a or_o significative_a which_o seem_v to_o be_v as_o express_o contrary_a to_o their_o own_o doctrine_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a definition_n as_o to_o the_o truth_n itself_o nay_o far_o to_o evince_v the_o difference_n of_o this_o rite_n of_o penance_n from_o all_o other_o proper_a sacrament_n it_o deserve_v observation_n that_o whereas_o in_o those_o other_o acknowledge_v sacrament_n the_o priest_n in_o god_n name_n deliver_v to_o we_o the_o pledge_n and_o symbol_n of_o divine_a grace_n here_o in_o this_o of_o penance_n we_o must_v bring_v all_o the_o material_a part_n and_o pledge_n ourselves_o and_o present_v they_o to_o god_n or_o to_o the_o priest_n in_o his_o stead_n my_o meaning_n be_v that_o whereas_o for_o instance_n in_o baptism_n the_o priest_n apply_v to_o we_o the_o symbol_n of_o water_n and_o in_o the_o eucharist_n deliver_v to_o we_o the_o consecrate_a element_n in_o token_n of_o the_o divine_a grace_n contrariwise_a here_o in_o penance_n we_o must_v on_o our_o part_n bring_v with_o we_o contrition_n confession_n and_o satisfaction_n too_o in_o which_o respect_n we_o may_v be_v rather_o say_v to_o give_v pledge_n to_o god_n than_o he_o to_o we_o which_o be_v wide_o different_a from_o the_o nature_n of_o other_o
whither_o they_o be_v contrite_a or_o attrite_a or_o neither_o at_o least_o when_o they_o can_v give_v no_o evidence_n of_o â—â—her_n if_o they_o intend_v this_o only_a for_o absolution_n from_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n it_o may_v be_v call_v charity_n and_o look_v something_o like_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n which_o release_v those_o upon_o their_o deathbed_n who_o it_o will_v not_o discharge_v all_o their_o life_n before_o though_o not_o then_o neither_o without_o sign_n of_o attrition_n and_o contrition_n too_o but_o these_o pretend_v to_o quit_v another_o thing_n namely_o to_o release_v man_n in_o foro_fw-la conscientiae_fw-la and_o to_o give_v they_o a_o passport_n to_o heaven_n without_o repentance_n which_o be_v a_o very_a strange_a thing_n to_o say_v no_o worse_o of_o it_o or_o to_o instance_n one_o thing_n more_o what_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o their_o practice_n of_o give_v absolution_n before_o the_o penance_n be_v perform_v as_o be_v usual_a with_o they_o unless_o this_o be_v it_o that_o whither_o the_o man_n make_v any_o conscience_n at_o all_o how_o he_o live_v hereafter_o yet_o he_o be_v pardon_v as_o much_o as_o the_o priest_n can_v do_v it_o for_o he_o and_o be_v not_o this_o a_o likely_a way_n of_o reformation_n i_o conclude_v therefore_o now_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n that_o auricular_a confession_n as_o it_o be_v use_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v only_o one_fw-mi artifice_n of_o greatn_v the_o priest_n and_o please_v the_o people_n a_o trick_n of_o gratify_v the_o undevout_a and_o impious_a as_o well_o as_o the_o devout_a and_o religious_a the_o latter_a it_o impose_v upon_o by_o its_o outward_a appearance_n of_o humility_n and_o piety_n to_o the_o former_a it_o serve_v for_o a_o palliative_a cure_n of_o the_o gripe_v of_o conscience_n which_o they_o be_v now_o and_o then_o trouble_v with_o in_o reality_n it_o tend_v to_o make_v sin_n easy_a and_o tolerable_a by_o the_o cheapness_n of_o its_o pardon_n and_o in_o a_o word_n it_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o old_a discipline_n of_o the_o church_n in_o dust_n and_o ash_n and_o therefore_o though_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o her_o liturgy_n pious_o wish_n for_o the_o restauration_n of_o the_o ancient_a discipline_n of_o the_o church_n it_o can_v be_v no_o defect_n in_o she_o that_o she_o trouble_v not_o herself_o with_o this_o rubbish_n finis_fw-la a_o postscript_n after_o i_o have_v finish_v the_o forego_n paper_n and_o most_o part_n of_o they_o have_v also_o past_a the_o press_n i_o happen_v to_o have_v notice_n that_o there_o be_v a_o book_n just_a then_o come_v over_o from_o france_n write_v by_o a_o divine_a of_o the_o sorbone_n which_o with_o great_a appearance_n of_o learn_v maintain_v the_o just_a contrary_n to_o what_o i_o have_v assert_v esepecial_o in_o the_o historical_a part_n of_o this_o question_n and_o pretend_v to_o prove_v from_o the_o most_o ancient_a monument_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n father_n pope_n and_o council_n that_o auricular_a confession_n have_v be_v the_o constant_a doctrine_n and_o universal_a and_o uninterrupted_a usage_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n for_o near_o 1300_o year_n from_o the_o time_n of_o our_o saviour_n to_o the_o lateran_n council_n so_o soon_o as_o i_o hear_v this_o i_o hearty_o wish_v that_o either_o the_o say_a book_n have_v come_v out_o a_o little_a soon_o or_o at_o least_o that_o my_o paper_n have_v be_v yet_o in_o my_o hand_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o it_o may_v have_v be_v in_o my_o power_n to_o have_v correct_v what_o may_v be_v amise_n or_o supply_v what_o be_v defective_a in_o that_o short_a discourse_n or_o indeed_o if_o occasion_n be_v to_o have_v whole_o suppress_v it_o for_o as_o soon_o as_o i_o enter_v upon_o the_o say_a book_n and_o find_v from_o no_o less_o a_o man_n then_o the_o author_n himself_o that_o he_o have_v diligent_o read_v over_o all_o that_o have_v be_v write_v on_o both_o side_n of_o this_o controversy_n and_o that_o this_o work_n of_o his_o be_v the_o product_n of_o eighteen_o year_n study_n and_o that_o in_o the_o prime_n of_o his_o year_n and_o most_o flourish_a time_n of_o his_o part_n that_o it_o be_v publish_v upon_o the_o maturest_n deliberation_n on_o his_o part_n and_o with_o the_o great_a applause_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o faculty_n i_o think_v i_o have_v reason_n to_o suspect_v whither_o a_o small_a tract_n write_v in_o haste_n by_o a_o man_n of_o no_o name_n and_o full_a enough_o of_o other_o business_n can_v be_v fit_a to_o be_v see_v on_o the_o same_o day_n with_o so_o elaborate_a a_o work_n but_o by_o that_o time_n i_o have_v read_v a_o little_a further_o i_o take_v heart_n and_o permit_v the_o press_n to_o go_v on_o and_o now_o that_o i_o have_v go_v over_o the_o whole_a i_o do_v here_o profess_v sincere_o that_o in_o all_o that_o learned_a discourse_n i_o scarce_o find_v any_o thing_n which_o i_o have_v not_o foresee_v and_o as_o i_o think_v in_o some_o measure_n prevent_v but_o certain_a i_o be_o nothing_o occur_v that_o stagger_v my_o judgement_n or_o which_o do_v not_o rather_o confirm_v i_o in_o what_o i_o have_v write_v for_o though_o i_o meet_v with_o abundance_n of_o citation_n and_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o wit_n and_o dexterity_n in_o the_o management_n of_o they_o yet_o i_o find_v none_o of_o they_o come_v home_o to_o the_o point_n for_o whereas_o they_o sometime_o recommend_v and_o press_v confession_n of_o sin_n in_o general_a sometime_o to_o the_o church_n sometime_o to_o the_o priest_n or_o bishop_n as_o well_o as_o to_o god_n almighty_a again_o sometime_o they_o speak_v great_a thing_n of_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o priesthood_n and_o the_o gâ—â—at_a honour_n that_o order_n have_v in_o be_v wonderful_o useful_a to_o the_o relief_n of_o guilty_a or_o afflict_a conscience_n other_o while_o they_o treat_v of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n the_o danger_n of_o her_o censure_n the_o comfort_n of_o her_o absolution_n and_o the_o severity_n of_o her_o discipline_n etc._n etc._n but_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v acknowledge_v by_o we_o without_o laborious_a proof_n as_o well_o as_o by_o our_o adversary_n that_o which_o we_o demand_v and_o expect_v therefore_o be_v where_o shall_v we_o find_v in_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_a father_n auricular_a confession_n say_v to_o be_v a_o sacrament_n or_o any_o part_n of_o one_o or_o where_o be_v the_o universal_a necessity_n of_o it_o assert_v or_o that_o secret_a sin_n commit_v after_o baptism_n be_v by_o no_o other_o mean_n or_o upon_o no_o other_o term_n pardon_v with_o god_n then_o upon_o their_o be_v confess_v to_o man_n in_o these_o thing_n lie_v the_o hinge_n of_o our_o dispute_n and_o of_o these_o particular_n one_o ought_v in_o reason_n to_o expect_v the_o most_o direct_a and_o plain_a proof_n imaginable_a if_o the_o matter_n be_v of_o such_o consequence_n of_o such_o universal_a practice_n and_o notoriety_n as_o they_o pretend_v but_o nothing_o of_o all_o this_o appear_v in_o this_o writter_n more_o than_o in_o those_o that_o have_v go_v before_o he_o in_o contemplation_n of_o which_o i_o now_o adventure_v this_o little_a tract_n into_o the_o world_n with_o somewhat_o more_o of_o confidence_n than_o i_o shall_v have_v do_v have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o this_o occasion_n but_o lest_o i_o shall_v seem_v to_o be_v too_o partial_a in_o the_o case_n or_o to_o give_v too_o slight_a a_o account_n of_o this_o learned_a man_n performance_n the_o reader_n who_o please_v shall_v be_v judge_n by_o a_o specimen_fw-la or_o two_o which_o i_o will_v here_o brief_o represent_v to_o he_o the_o former_a of_o they_o shall_v be_v the_o very_a first_o argument_n or_o testimony_n he_o produce_v for_o his_o assertion_n which_o i_o the_o rather_o make_v my_o choice_n to_o give_v instance_n in_o because_o no_o man_n can_v be_v say_v ingenuous_o to_o seek_v for_o fault_n to_o pick_v and_o choose_v for_o matter_n of_o exception_n that_o take_v the_o first_o thing_n that_o come_v to_o hand_n the_o business_n be_v this_o chap._n 2._o page_n 11._o of_o his_o book_n he_o cite_v the_o council_n of_o illiberis_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o circumstance_n as_o the_o first_o witness_n for_o his_o cause_n and_o the_o testimony_n be_v take_v from_o the_o seventy_o six_o canon_n the_o word_n be_v these_o st._n quâ—s_fw-la diaconum_fw-la etc._n etc._n ay_o e._n if_o any_o man_n shall_v suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v ordain_v deacon_n and_o shall_v afterward_o be_v convict_v to_o have_v former_o commit_v some_o mortal_n or_o capital_a crime_n if_o the_o say_a crime_n come_v to_o light_n by_o his_o own_o voluntary_a confession_n he_o shall_v for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n be_v debar_v the_o holy_a communion_n but_o in_o case_n his_o sin_n be_v discover_v and_o make_v know_v