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doctrine_n holy_a scripture_n tradition_n 3,735 5 9.1394 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61635 A vindication of the answer to some late papers concerning the unity and authority of the Catholic Church, and the reformation of the Church of England. Stillingfleet, Edward, 1635-1699. 1687 (1687) Wing S5678; ESTC R39560 115,652 138

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council_n when_o the_o council_n meet_v and_o cardinal_n hosius_n be_v appoint_v precedent_n in_o it_o stanistaus_fw-la orechovius_fw-la a_o warm_a and_o zealous_a romanist_n write_v to_o hosius_n that_o it_o will_v very_o much_o conduce_v to_o their_o reputation_n and_o interest_n if_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n and_o antioch_n be_v summon_v to_o the_o council_n because_o the_o greek_n and_o armenian_n depend_v upon_o they_o and_o he_o can_v not_o understand_v how_o the_o catholic_n church_n can_v be_v represent_v without_o they_o nor_o how_o the_o council_n can_v be_v call_v ecumenical_a to_o which_o hosius_n reply_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v ecumenical_a patriarch_n a_o council_n call_v by_o he_o be_v a_o ecumenical_a council_n now_o this_o we_o say_v be_v extreme_o different_a oecumenicum_fw-la from_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o ecumenical_a council_n in_o the_o ancient_a time_n and_o overthrow_v the_o right_n of_o other_o church_n as_o they_o be_v settle_v by_o the_o four_o general_a council_n and_o therefore_o the_o case_n be_v very_o different_a as_o to_o be_v condemn_v by_o general_a council_n and_o by_o the_o late_a convention_n assemble_v by_o the_o pope_n authority_n 3._o themselves_o allow_v that_o some_o council_n may_v be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v reject_v and_o therefore_o all_o our_o business_n be_v to_o inquire_v whether_o we_o may_v not_o with_o as_o much_o reason_n reject_v some_o council_n as_o they_o do_v other_o they_o reject_v the_o council_n of_o ariminum_n which_o together_o with_o that_o of_o s●leucia_n which_o sit_v at_o the_o same_o time_n make_v up_o the_o most_o general_a council_n we_o read_v of_o in_o church-history_n for_o bellarmin_n 6._o own_v that_o there_o be_v 600._o bishop_n in_o the_o western_a part_n of_o it_o so_o that_o there_o be_v many_o more_o bishop_n assemble_v than_o be_v in_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a there_o be_v no_o exception_n against_o the_o summons_n or_o the_o bishop_n present_a and_o yet_o 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that_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n under_o leo_n x._o be_v not_o so_o other_o say_v that_o the_o former_a have_v not_o the_o authority_n of_o general_n council_n but_o the_o latter_a have_v some_o say_v that_o there_o have_v be_v 18._o general_a council_n so_o the_o roman_a editor_n of_o the_o council_n and_o other_o but_o a_o great_a number_n of_o these_o be_v reject_v by_o other_o who_o allow_v but_o 8._o of_o the_o number_n viz._n those_o wherein_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a bishop_n meet_v and_o so_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n and_o trent_n beside_o other_o be_v cut_v off_o what_o become_v then_o of_o the_o article_n of_o faith_n define_v by_o those_o council_n for_o they_o can_v be_v receive_v on_o the_o account_n of_o their_o authority_n however_o we_o find_v this_o objection_n lie_v equal_o against_o they_o as_o against_o we_o for_o do_v not_o both_o these_o differ_a party_n side_n with_o the_o ancient_a heretic_n as_o much_o as_o we_o do_v for_o they_o except_v against_o the_o supreme_a judicature_n in_o the_o church_n and_o decline_v the_o judgement_n of_o these_o council_n as_o much_o as_o those_o heretic_n do_v the_o council_n of_o their_o own_o time_n these_o be_v therefore_o but_o ordinary_a topic_n which_o may_v be_v reasonble_a or_o not_o as_o they_o be_v apply_v 2._o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o way_n propose_v do_v not_o hinder_v man_n believe_v as_o they_o please_v i._n e._n without_o sufficient_a reason_n for_o their_o faith_n several_a instance_n be_v give_v as_o believe_v the_o roman_a church_n to_o be_v the_o catholic_n without_o any_o colour_n of_o scripture_n reason_n or_o antiquity_n as_o be_v now_o full_o show_v in_o the_o forego_n discourse_n believe_v against_o the_o most_o convince_a evidence_n of_o their_o own_o sense_n believe_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n can_v be_v reconcile_v with_o god_n forbid_v it_o the_o communion_n in_o
question_v the_o usefulness_n of_o council_n in_o this_o matter_n because_o the_o scripture_n of_o itself_o be_v sufficient_a to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o grat._n it_o and_o elsewhere_o say_v that_o it_o be_v plain_a enough_o to_o those_o who_o search_v for_o truth_n and_o in_o general_n he_o assert_v their_o sufficiency_n and_o clearness_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o truth_n when_o a_o controversy_n be_v raise_v in_o st._n basil_n time_n about_o the_o trinity_n the_o best_a expedient_a that_o great_a man_n can_v think_v of_o for_o put_v 284_o a_o end_n to_o it_o be_v to_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o scripture_n in_o another_o place_n he_o commend_v it_o as_o the_o best_a way_n to_o find_v out_o truth_n to_o be_v much_o in_o the_o study_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o say_v that_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n do_v thereby_o lead_v to_o all_o thing_n useful_a epiphanius_n be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o all_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o best_a mean_n to_o suppress_v they_o and_o certain_o he_o will_v never_o have_v take_v such_o pain_n to_o refute_v so_o many_o heresy_n out_o of_o scripture_n if_o he_o have_v look_v on_o the_o church_n as_o the_o infallible_a judge_n of_o controversy_n for_o he_o not_o only_o undertake_v to_o give_v the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n for_o the_o end_n of_o controversy_n but_o he_o suppose_v all_o person_n capable_a of_o understand_v it_o that_o will_v apply_v themselves_o to_o it_o which_o he_o 989._o several_a time_n affirm_v in_o the_o consutation_n of_o his_o last_o heresy_n i_o shall_v conclude_v with_o st._n chrysostome_n who_o speak_v to_o this_o purpose_n to_o a_o person_n so_o offend_v at_o the_o sect_n and_o heresy_n among_o christian_n that_o he_o do_v not_o know_v who_o or_o what_o to_o believe_v ●he_n scripture_n say_v 33._o he_o be_v pla●_n and_o true_a and_o it_o be_v a_o easy_a matter_n to_o judge_n by_o they_o if_o a_o man_n agree_v with_o the_o scripture_n he_o be_v a_o christian_n if_o not_o he_o be_v out_o of_o that_o ●oll_n but_o man_n differ_v about_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n what_o say_v he_o h●ve_v you_o not_o a_o 〈◊〉_d and_o judgement_n and_o after_o the_o answer_v several_a other_o cavil_n l●_n conclude_v let_v we_o submit_v to_o the_o divine_a law_n and_o d●●_n what_o be_v please_a t●_n that_o and_o that_o will_v bring_v we_o to_o heaven_n and_o in_o another_o place_n if_o ●e_v s●udy_v the_o scripture_n we_o shall_v understand_v both_o true_a 53_o doctrine_n and_o a_o good_a li●e_z and_o again_o the_o scripture_n be_v the_o door_n which_o k●●p_n out_o heretic_n which_o establish_v our_o mind_n in_o the_o truth_n and_o suffer_v 58_o we_o not_o to_o be_v seduce_v thus_o i_o have_v give_v somewhat_o a_o clear_a view_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n in_o this_o m●tter_n than_o can_v be_v take_v from_o two_o single_a passage_n of_o tertullian_n and_o st._n augustin_n and_o i_o have_v be_v so_o far_o from_o swell_v or_o enlarge_n this_o as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v that_o i_o have_v make_v choice_n only_o of_o these_o out_o of_o many_o other_o which_o i_o can_v have_v produce_v but_o if_o these_o be_v not_o sufficient_a a_o volume_n will_v not_o satisfy_v which_o it_o be_v not_o hard_a to_o make_v on_o this_o subject_a out_o of_o the_o father_n 3_o it_o be_v time_n now_o to_o examine_v the_o inconvenience_n allege_v against_o person_n judge_v of_o matter_n of_o faith_n according_a to_o the_o scripture_n 1_o that_o god_n almighty_a will_v then_o leave_v we_o at_o uncertainty_n if_o he_o give_v we_o a_o rule_n and_o ●eft_v every_o one_o to_o be_v his_o own_o judge_n for_o that_o be_v to_o leave_v every_o fantastical_a m●n_z to_o c●use_n as_o he_o please_v to_o this_o be_v answer_v 1_o that_o this_o objection_n do_v not_o reach_v those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o englan●_n which_o receive_v the_o three_o creed_n and_o embrace_v the_o four_o general_a council_n and_o profess_v to_o hold_v nothing_o contrary_a to_o any_o universal_a tradition_n of_o the_o church_n from_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o that_o we_o have_v often_o offer_v to_o put_v the_o controversy_n between_o we_o and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n upon_o that_o issue_n to_o this_o answer_v the_o replier_n say_v that_o they_o do_v not_o charge_v our_o church_n with_o not_o profess_v these_o thing_n but_o for_o err_v against_o her_o own_o 18_o profession_n and_o desert_v that_o church_n to_o which_o all_o these_o authority_n bear_v testimony_n and_o of_o which_o her_o progenitor_n and_o first_o reformer_n have_v be_v member_n and_o from_o who_o hand_n she_o receive_v what_o soever_o she_o have_v either_o of_o scripture_n creed_n council_n or_o tradition_n and_o consequent_o who_o judgement_n she_o be_v bind_v to_o follow_v whether_o we_o act_n against_o our_o profession_n or_o not_o it_o be_v plain_a the_o rule_n of_o our_o church_n do_v not_o by_o this_o profession_n leave_v every_o one_o to_o follow_v his_o own_o fancy_n and_o to_o believe_v as_o he_o pl●ses_v but_o wherein_o be_v it_o that_o we_o thus_o act_n against_o our_o profession_n do_v we_o reject_v the_o ●reeds_n council_n and_o universal_a tradition_n in_o our_o deed_n wherein_o in_o desert_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o be_v the_o necessity_n of_o th●t_n contain_v in_o the_o creed_n here_o receive_v in_o the_o ●our_n council_n ●y_a universal_a tradition_n for_o this_o i_o refer_v to_o the_o forego_n discourse_n about_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n but_o we_o receive_v these_o thing_n from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n so_o we_o do_v the_o old_a testament_n from_o the_o jew_n must_v we_o therefore_o hold_v communion_n still_o with_o they_o be_v we_o bind_v therefore_o to_o follow_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o jewish_a chur●●_n but_o i_o do_v not_o understand_v how_o we_o receive_v these_o thing_n from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n we_o receive_v the_o scripture_n from_o universal_a tradition_n derive_v from_o all_o the_o apostolical_a church_n and_o so_o the_o creed_n and_o council_n and_o such_o a_o universal_a tradition_n be_v the_o thing_n we_o desire_v for_o the_o trent-creed_n our_o forefather_n never_o know_v or_o receive_v as_o part_v of_o that_o faith_n without_o which_o there_o be_v no_o salvation_n but_o here_o the_o defender_n grow_v brisk_a and_o say_v all_o heretic_n since_o the_o first_o ●our_n general_n council_n may_v say_v the_o very_a same_o which_o i_o say_v for_o 21_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o all_o before_o they_o the_o equivalent_a arius_n macedonius_n nestorius_n and_o entyches_n may_v have_v say_v as_o much_o of_o the_o creed_n before_o they_o and_o all_o complain_v of_o the_o villainous_a fact●ns_n in_o the_o church_n against_o they_o my_o plea_n for_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v justify_v they_o all_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v say_v in_o sewer_a word_n by_o the_o reply_o that_o this_o plea_n justify_v the_o arrian_n and_o condemn_v the_o nicene_n 19_o father_n vindicate_v the_o eutychian_o nestorian_n and_o donatist_n and_o confound_v all_o general_n council_n lest_o therefore_o i_o shall_v seem_v to_o betray_v the_o church_n of_o england_n instead_o of_o defend_v it_o i_o shall_v show_v the_o reasonableness_n and_o equity_n of_o this_o plea_n and_o its_o great_a difference_n from_o that_o of_o the_o ancient_a heretic_n condemn_v by_o general_a council_n or_o the_o ancient_a church_n 1_o the_o ancient_a heretic_n be_v condemn_v by_o that_o rule_n of_o faith_n which_o the_o church_n always_o receive_v five_o z._n the_o scripture_n but_o the_o council_n of_o t●ent_n set_v up_o a_o new_a rule_n of_o faith_n on_o purpose_n that_o they_o may_v condemn_v we_o for_o heretic_n viz._n in_o make_v tradition_n equal_a with_o scripture_n which_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n as_o i_o have_v already_o show_v the_o method_n of_o general_n council_n be_v to_o have_v the_o book_n of_o scripture_n 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