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doctrine_n holy_a scripture_n tradition_n 3,735 5 9.1394 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47124 The arguments of the Quakers, more particularly, of George Whitehead, William Penn, Robert Barclay, John Gratton, George Fox, Humphry Norton, and my own arguments against baptism and the Supper, examined and refuted also, some clear proofs from Scripture, shewing that they are institutions of Christ under the Gospel : with an appendix containing some observations upon some passages in a book of W. Penn called A caveat against Popery, and on some passages of a book of John Pennington, caled The fig leaf covering discovered / by George Keith. Keith, George, 1639?-1716. 1698 (1698) Wing K142; ESTC R7322 106,695 121

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the_o filthiness_n of_o the_o flesh_n but_o to_o signify_v the_o inward_a wash_n by_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n of_o christ_n upon_o the_o soul_n and_o conscience_n the_o which_o when_o so_o wash_v be_v a_o good_a conscience_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o that_o inward_a wash_n be_v the_o answer_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n and_o indeed_o to_o i_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o peter_n in_o this_o description_n of_o baptism_n first_o negative_o what_o it_o be_v not_o do_v refer_v by_o way_n of_o comparison_n to_o the_o legal_a purifying_n under_o moses_n law_n by_o blood_n and_o the_o ash_n of_o a_o heiser_n with_o water_n sprinkle_v the_o unclean_a which_o as_o the_o author_n to_o the_o hebrew_n say_v sanctify_v to_o the_o purify_n the_o flesh_n heb._n 9.13_o and_o yet_o even_o this_o wash_n be_v not_o to_o cleanse_v the_o body_n from_o natural_a filth_n but_o from_o the_o legal_a uncleanness_n that_o man_n have_v on_o divers_a occasion_n as_o when_o they_o touch_v a_o dead_a body_n they_o be_v legal_o unclean_a and_o because_o of_o that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o come_v into_o the_o tabernacle_n until_o they_o be_v cleanse_v with_o this_o water_n of_o purify_n sprinkle_v on_o they_o but_o the_o baptism_n with_o water_n under_o the_o gospel_n have_v not_o that_o but_o a_o great_a signification_n and_o be_v due_o receive_v have_v a_o great_a and_o more_o noble_a effect_n viz._n to_o signify_v the_o spiritual_a cleanse_n by_o christ_n and_o to_o be_v a_o mean_n of_o grace_n far_o great_a than_o under_o the_o law_n again_o p._n 17._o he_o thus_o argue_v if_o we_o take_v the_o second_o and_o affirmative_a definition_n to_o wit_n that_o it_o be_v the_o answer_n or_o confession_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n etc._n etc._n then_o water-baptism_n be_v not_o it_o since_o as_o our_o adversary_n will_v not_o deny_v water-baptism_n do_v not_o always_o imply_v it_o neither_o be_v it_o any_o necessary_a consequence_n thereof_o answ_n this_o consequence_n also_o be_v not_o good_a because_o though_o water-baptism_n in_o the_o literal_a sense_n strict_o take_v without_o any_o metonymy_n be_v not_o the_o answer_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n as_o the_o lamb_n be_v not_o the_o passover_n but_o a_o signification_n of_o it_o yet_o the_o lamb_n be_v call_v in_o scripture_n the_o passover_n by_o a_o metonymy_n of_o the_o sign_n put_v for_o the_o thing_n signify_v that_o be_v very_o common_a in_o scripture_n as_o in_o other_o author_n so_o the_o baptism_n with_o water_n metonymical_o may_v be_v call_v the_o answer_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n be_v the_o thing_n signify_v thereby_o that_o he_o say_v their_o adversary_n will_v not_o deny_v that_o water-baptism_n do_v not_o always_o imply_v it_o neither_o be_v it_o any_o necessary_a consequence_n thereof_o in_o that_o he_o be_v under_o a_o mistake_n for_o they_o will_v say_v and_o do_v say_v that_o water-baptism_n do_v always_o imply_v it_o to_o such_o as_o due_o and_o worthy_o receive_v it_o and_o that_o it_o be_v always_o a_o necessary_a consequence_n or_o concomitant_a thereof_o upon_o due_a and_o well_o qualify_v receiver_n and_o if_o nothing_o appear_v to_o the_o contrary_a by_o word_n or_o action_n but_o that_o the_o receiver_n be_v due_o qualify_v though_o some_o of_o they_o be_v not_o such_o real_o yet_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o charity_n even_o according_a to_o scripture_n rule_n they_o be_v call_v such_o as_o paul_n call_v these_o of_o the_o church_n to_o who_o he_o write_v saint_n and_o yet_o no_o doubt_n all_o be_v not_o real_a saint_n in_o the_o church_n though_o by_o profession_n they_o be_v such_o again_o whereas_o pag._n 18._o he_o argue_v thus_o peter_n call_v this_o here_o which_o save_v the_o antitypos_fw-la the_o antitype_n or_o the_o thing_n figure_v whereas_o it_o be_v usual_o translate_v as_o if_o the_o like_a figure_n do_v now_o save_v we_o thereby_o insinuate_v that_o as_o they_o be_v save_v by_o water_n in_o the_o ark_n so_o be_v we_o now_o by_o water-baptism_n but_o this_o interpretation_n he_o say_v cross_v his_o sense_n answ_n his_o argument_n from_o the_o greek_a word_n use_v by_o peter_n viz._n antitypos_fw-la he_o shall_v have_v say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o neuter_a gender_n be_v indeed_o altogether_o weak_a and_o groundless_a as_o if_o it_o only_o signify_v the_o thing_n and_o can_v not_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o thing_n the_o contrary_a whereof_o appear_v from_o heb._n 9.24_o where_o the_o holy_a place_n make_v with_o hand_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n the_o antitype_n of_o the_o true_a which_o be_v true_o translate_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o true_a holy_a place_n make_v without_o hand_n again_o whereas_o he_o argue_v that_o water-baptism_n be_v not_o mean_v p._n 19_o in_o 1_o pet._n 3.21_o that_o the_o baptism_n there_o mention_v be_v say_v to_o save_v we_o but_o protestant_n deny_v it_o to_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n answ_n nor_o have_v this_o argument_n any_o force_n for_o though_o it_o be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n yet_o that_o it_o be_v in_o god_n ordinary_a way_n where_o it_o can_v be_v due_o have_v and_o by_o who_o it_o be_v due_o receive_v one_o of_o the_o ordinary_a mean_n of_o salvation_n it_o be_v true_o say_v to_o save_v as_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n outward_o preach_v by_o the_o ministry_n of_o man_n be_v save_v by_o way_n of_o mean_n and_o as_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v say_v by_o paul_n to_o be_v able_a to_o make_v wise_a unto_o salvation_n through_o faith_n in_o christ_n jesus_n and_o say_v paul_n to_o timothy_n 1_o tim._n 4.16_o take_v heed_n unto_o thyself_o and_o unto_o thy_o doctrine_n continue_v in_o they_o for_o in_o do_v this_o thou_o shall_v both_o save_v thyself_o and_o they_o that_o hear_v thou_o and_o as_o concern_v the_o mean_n of_o salvation_n though_o all_o of_o they_o when_o real_o give_v of_o god_n be_v very_o profitable_a yet_o all_o be_v not_o alike_o necessary_a nor_o alike_o give_v nor_o afford_v unto_o all_o some_o yea_o many_o never_o perhaps_o hear_v the_o gospel_n true_o preach_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o voice_n of_o man_n yet_o have_v the_o scripture_n read_v unto_o they_o that_o have_v prove_v a_o outward_a mean_n of_o their_o salvation_n the_o lord_n work_v inward_o by_o his_o grace_n and_o spirit_n to_o make_v the_o same_o effectual_a to_o they_o and_o as_o at_o time_n the_o book_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n supply_v the_o defect_n of_o a_o vocal_a ministry_n so_o at_o time_n a_o vocal_a ministry_n do_v supply_v the_o want_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o thus_o though_o baptism_n and_o the_o supper_n outward_o administer_v be_v mean_n of_o grace_n and_o salvation_n when_o due_o receive_v yet_o they_o be_v not_o so_o necessary_a as_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o outward_o deliver_v by_o man_n and_o the_o book_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n if_o any_o shall_v object_v that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o keep_v to_o the_o literal_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n in_o peter_n than_o to_o run_v to_o the_o metonymy_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v do_v but_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n i_o answer_v what_o way_n soever_o the_o baptism_n in_o 1_o pet._n 3.32_o be_v take_v as_o suppose_v for_o the_o baptism_n of_o the_o spirit_n yet_o such_o whoso_o take_v it_o must_v run_v to_o a_o metonymy_n for_o the_o inward_a baptism_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v not_o the_o answer_n or_o confession_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n otherwise_o than_o by_o a_o metonymy_n of_o the_o cause_n for_o the_o effect_n the_o answer_n or_o confession_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o inward_a baptism_n and_o operation_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o not_o the_o inward_a baptism_n itself_o and_o indeed_o such_o figure_n and_o metonymycal_a speech_n be_v very_o frequent_a in_o scripture_n to_o which_o for_o not_o well_o advert_v many_o be_v draw_v into_o most_o false_a interpretation_n of_o scripture_n and_o most_o hurtful_a error_n as_o the_o papist_n by_o take_v the_o word_n of_o christ_n this_o be_v my_o body_n in_o a_o mere_a literal_a sense_n without_o any_o metonymy_n to_o conclude_v upon_o this_o argument_n the_o most_o that_o with_o any_o colour_n or_o shadow_n of_o reason_n can_v be_v infer_v from_o this_o place_n in_o 1_o pet._n 3.21_o be_v that_o water-baptism_n alone_o neither_o do_v or_o can_v save_v any_o without_o the_o inward_a baptism_n or_o operation_n of_o the_o spirit_n all_o which_o be_v ready_o grant_v nor_o yet_o do_v the_o inward_a baptism_n though_o join_v to_o the_o outward_a save_v without_o any_o thing_n else_o but_o both_o the_o inward_a baptism_n and_o outward_a do_v save_v we_o as_o peter_n plain_o declare_v by_o the_o resurrection_n of_o jesus_n christ_n from_o the_o
whitehead_n in_o the_o very_a first_o instant_a art_n of_o baptise_v they_o confess_v their_o sin_n and_o neither_o before_o nor_o after_o but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o divine_a and_o spiritual_a baptism_n that_o attend_v their_o ministry_n to_o some_o will_v not_o prove_v that_o they_o do_v baptise_v they_o with_o the_o divine_a and_o spiritual_a baptism_n which_o be_v the_o work_n of_o god_n and_o of_o christ_n and_o promise_v by_o christ_n to_o the_o apostle_n and_o other_o believer_n but_o be_v never_o command_v they_o to_o give_v it_o to_o other_o his_o three_o argument_n be_v from_o gal._n 3.2_o receive_v you_o the_o spirit_n by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n or_o by_o hear_v of_o faith_n etc._n etc._n he_o therefore_o that_o minister_v to_o you_o the_o spirit_n and_o work_v miracle_n among_o you_o do_v he_o it_o by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n or_o by_o the_o preach_n of_o faith_n ans_fw-fr he_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o by_o he_o that_o work_v miracle_n among_o they_o and_o minister_v the_o spirit_n unto_o they_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v paul_n or_o some_o other_o man_n by_o who_o they_o be_v convert_v but_o paul_n it_o can_v not_o be_v for_o the_o word_n be_v in_o the_o present_a tense_n imply_v a_o present_a ministration_n of_o the_o spirit_n when_o paul_n write_v that_o epistle_n unto_o they_o but_o paul_n be_v then_o at_o rome_n as_o the_o end_n of_o the_o epistle_n show_v nor_o be_v it_o any_o other_o man_n because_o they_o be_v already_o convert_v and_o have_v receive_v the_o spirit_n before_o he_o write_v that_o epistle_n unto_o they_o therefore_o it_o be_v most_o proper_a to_o understand_v this_o he_o to_o be_v christ_n who_o be_v the_o only_a furnisher_n and_o supplyer_n of_o the_o spirit_n together_o with_o god_n unto_o the_o faithful_a the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v render_v prebens_fw-la suppeditans_fw-la by_o pasor_n and_o do_v proper_o signify_v the_o principal_a efficient_a from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dux_fw-la chori_fw-la the_o captain_n of_o the_o chorus_n but_o this_o be_v christ_n who_o supply_v and_o give_v the_o spirit_n to_o the_o saint_n and_o neither_o paul_n nor_o any_o other_o man._n and_o that_o the_o apostle_n be_v minister_n of_o the_o spirit_n do_v not_o signify_v that_o they_o give_v the_o spirit_n or_o baptise_a with_o the_o spirit_n but_o that_o they_o be_v assist_v and_o guide_v by_o the_o spirit_n in_o their_o ministry_n and_o that_o god_n accompany_v their_o ministry_n with_o his_o not_o their_o give_v the_o spirit_n unto_o such_o who_o believe_v their_o doctrine_n sect_n v._o i_o proceed_v in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o examine_v all_o the_o other_o argument_n i_o find_v use_v by_o w._n penn_n and_o r._n barclay_n against_o these_o divine_a institution_n that_o seem_v to_o have_v any_o shadow_n of_o weight_n the_o first_o argument_n i_o find_v use_v by_o w._n penn_n in_o his_o reason_n against_o rail_a in_o p._n 107._o be_v first_o say_v he_o we_o know_v and_o they_o confess_v that_o they_o be_v in_o the_o beginning_n use_v as_o figure_n and_o shadow_n of_o a_o more_o hide_a and_o spiritual_a substance_n 2._o that_o they_o be_v to_o endure_v no_o long_o than_o till_o the_o substance_n be_v come_v now_o the_o time_n of_o the_o baptism_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n christ_n only_a baptism_n therefore_o call_v the_o one_o baptism_n have_v be_v long_o since_o come_v consequent_o the_o other_o which_o be_v john_n be_v be_v fulfil_v and_o as_o become_v a_o forerunner_n ought_v to_o cease_v the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n for_o as_o there_o be_v but_o one_o baptism_n so_o there_o be_v but_o one_o bread_n this_o same_o argument_n for_o matter_n but_o in_o different_a word_n be_v use_v by_o r.b._n in_o the_o above_o say_a treatise_n p._n 7.8_o answ_n the_o conclusion_n they_o both_o draw_v viz._n that_o john_n baptism_n be_v cease_v may_v be_v grant_v and_o yet_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o water-baptism_n as_o it_o be_v practise_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o other_o minister_n after_o christ_n resurrection_n and_o ascension_n be_v cease_v see_v there_o be_v great_a ground_n to_o distinguish_v betwixt_o john_n water-baptism_n and_o the_o apostle_n in_o divers_a weighty_a respect_n as_o first_o the_o man_n christ_n after_o he_o rise_v from_o the_o dead_a have_v all_o power_n give_v he_o in_o heaven_n and_o in_o earth_n commissioned_n the_o apostle_n to_o baptise_v and_o that_o with_o water_n as_o shall_v be_v afterward_o prove_v more_o full_o but_o john_n have_v not_o his_o commission_n from_o the_o man_n christ_n etc._n etc._n 2._o john_n do_v only_o baptise_v they_o of_o his_o own_o nation_n and_o be_v only_o send_v to_o israel_n but_o the_o apostle_n commission_n reach_v to_o all_o nation_n 3._o john_n though_o he_o teach_v they_o to_o believe_v in_o he_o who_o be_v to_o come_v to_o wit_n christ_n yet_o he_o require_v not_o faith_n in_o christ_n as_o any_o condition_n to_o qualify_v his_o disciple_n to_o receive_v his_o baptism_n but_o the_o apostle_n require_v faith_n in_o christ_n jesus_n in_o all_o the_o man_n and_o woman_n as_o a_o condition_n qualify_a they_o to_o receive_v their_o baptism_n 4._o we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v give_v or_o promise_v to_o they_o who_o receive_v john_n baptism_n but_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v give_v to_o such_o as_o do_v due_o and_o worthy_o receive_v the_o apostle_n baptism_n therefore_o john_n baptism_n be_v call_v the_o baptism_n of_o repentance_n 5._o it_o seem_v great_o probable_a that_o some_o who_o have_v receive_v john_n baptism_n be_v again_o baptise_a with_o the_o apostle_n baptism_n act_v 19.3.4_o 5_o 6._o but_o whereas_o they_o both_o argue_v from_o john_n word_n i_o must_v decrease_v but_o he_o must_v increase_v it_o have_v a_o further_a understanding_n than_o bare_o as_o in_o relation_n to_o john_n baptism_n for_o it_o be_v say_v john_n 4.12_o that_o jesus_n make_v and_o baptise_a more_o disciple_n than_o john_n though_o jesus_n himself_o baptise_a not_o but_o his_o disciple_n thus_o john_n decrease_v and_o christ_n increase_v when_o both_o water-baptismes_a be_v in_o force_n that_o christ_n have_v more_o disciple_n than_o john_n even_o when_o john_n be_v live_v at_o which_o he_o rejoice_v and_o as_o the_o number_n of_o christ_n disciple_n increase_v above_o the_o number_n of_o john_n before_o john_n decease_n so_o still_o after_o and_o will_v increase_v and_o so_o will_v the_o glory_n and_o honour_n of_o christ_n increase_n above_o john_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n but_o whereas_o they_o both_o argue_v as_o they_o think_v so_o strong_o both_o against_o water-baptism_n and_o the_o outward_a supper_n because_o of_o the_o scripture_n phrase_n one_o baptism_n and_o one_o bread_n which_o i_o confess_v do_v former_o carry_v some_o weight_n with_o i_o and_o i_o have_v so_o argue_v in_o some_o of_o my_o former_a book_n but_o i_o have_v sufficient_o see_v the_o weakness_n of_o that_o argument_n as_o well_o as_o other_o argument_n bring_v both_o by_o they_o and_o i_o against_o these_o divine_a institution_n but_o let_v it_o be_v consider_v how_o thing_n be_v say_v to_o be_v one_o in_o divers_a sense_n and_o acceptation_n god_n be_v one_o in_o the_o high_a sense_n yet_o this_o do_v not_o infer_v that_o there_o be_v no_o distinction_n of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n in_o their_o relative_a property_n which_o be_v incommunicable_a and_o christ_n be_v one_o and_o yet_o this_o do_v not_o prove_v that_o christ_n have_v not_o two_o nature_n one_o of_o the_o godhead_n another_o of_o the_o manhood_n most_o glorious_o unite_v 3._o faith_n be_v one_o yet_o there_o be_v divers_a true_a signification_n of_o faith_n in_o scripture_n as_o 1._o the_o save_a faith_n 2._o the_o faith_n of_o miracle_n which_o every_o one_o have_v not_o who_o have_v the_o save_a faith_n 3._o i'faith_o objective_o take_v for_o the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n either_o as_o it_o be_v outward_o preach_v or_o profess_v as_o in_o rom._n 1.5_o gal._n 3.2_o act_n 24.24_o now_o if_o one_o shall_v argue_v because_o the_o scripture_n say_v there_o be_v one_o faith_n eph._n 4.5_o that_o consequent_o there_o be_v but_o one_o faith_n and_o that_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n outward_o preach_v and_o profess_v and_o consequent_o deny_v faith_n as_o it_o be_v a_o inward_a grace_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o true_a believer_n his_o argument_n will_v be_v false_a so_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n if_o another_o shall_v argue_v true_a save_a faith_n that_o be_v of_o absolute_a necessity_n to_o salvation_n be_v a_o inward_a grace_n or_o virtue_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o true_a believer_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o doctrine_n
he_o be_v very_o short_a and_o defective_a in_o his_o expression_n they_o be_v both_o appoint_v and_o use_v in_o the_o beginning_n i_o mean_v from_o the_o time_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n and_o ascension_n to_o be_v figure_n and_o sign_n of_o christ_n outward_a body_n that_o be_v break_v for_o we_o on_o the_o cross_n and_o his_o blood_n that_o be_v outward_o shed_v in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o consequent_o of_o the_o inward_a grace_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o benefit_n come_v to_o believer_n by_o his_o outward_a body_n and_o blood_n and_o by_o the_o man_n christ_n whole_o consider_v both_o in_o soul_n and_o body_n and_o whereas_o he_o say_v 2._o they_o be_v no_o long_o to_o endure_v than_o till_o the_o substance_n be_v come_v all_o this_o show_v w._n penn_n great_a misunderstand_a of_o the_o nature_n of_o these_o institution_n both_o of_o baptism_n and_o the_o supper_n as_o if_o they_o only_o signify_v some_o inward_a hide_a virtue_n which_o he_o call_v a_o more_o hide_a and_o 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in_o the_o use_n of_o that_o outward_a practice_n use_v it_o as_o a_o mean_n and_o blessing_n it_o unto_o they_o even_o as_o the_o spirit_n use_v the_o frequent_a outward_a institution_n and_o exhortation_n that_o minister_n give_v to_o believer_n as_o a_o mean_n and_o bless_v that_o outward_a mean_n unto_o they_o also_o the_o more_o to_o quicken_v and_o enlighten_v they_o and_o as_o peter_n say_v to_o stir_v up_o the_o pure_a mind_n in_o they_o by_o way_n of_o remembrance_n which_o be_v the_o end_n of_o his_o epistle_n and_o also_o of_o paul_n epistle_n unto_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v but_o weak_o and_o false_o argue_v by_o many_o of_o the_o people_n call_v quaker_n and_o their_o teacher_n the_o spirit_n in_o they_o be_v their_o remembrancer_n and_o they_o have_v the_o more_o hide_a and_o invisible_a substance_n in_o they_o and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o use_n of_o these_o outward_a sign_n to_o they_o for_o this_o argument_n have_v the_o same_o force_n against_o all_o outward_a teach_v and_o external_n act_v of_o worship_n and_o indeed_o as_o i_o have_v oft_o observe_v and_o consider_v the_o chief_a argument_n use_v by_o these_o man_n against_o these_o outward_a practice_n of_o the_o outward_a baptism_n and_o the_o supper_n may_v be_v as_o much_o bring_v against_o all_o outward_a teach_v and_o external_n act_v of_o worship_n and_o against_o all_o use_n of_o book_n yea_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n themselves_o and_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o these_o argument_n that_o be_v common_o in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o people_n call_v quaker_n that_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o water_n be_v carnal_a thing_n and_o visible_a which_o may_v be_v touch_v taste_v handle_v whereas_o the_o scripture_n say_v touch_v not_o taste_v not_o handle_v not_o which_o be_v all_o to_o perish_v with_o the_o use_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n be_v not_o meat_n and_o drink_n but_o righteousness_n peace_n and_o joy_n in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n again_o we_o look_v not_o at_o thing_n see_v for_o they_o be_v temporal_a but_o at_o the_o thing_n unseen_a which_o be_v eternal_a and_o col._n 3._o if_o you_o be_v rise_v with_o christ_n seek_v the_o thing_n which_o be_v above_o and_o set_v your_o affection_n on_o thing_n above_o not_o on_o thing_n on_o the_o earth_n but_o water_n bread_n and_o wine_n be_v thing_n on_o earth_n and_o let_v no_o man_n judge_v you_o in_o meat_n and_o drink_n col._n 2.17_o which_o be_v a_o shadow_n of_o thing_n to_o come_v but_o the_o body_n be_v of_o christ_n all_o these_o and_o the_o like_a scripture_n i_o say_v may_v with_o as_o great_a show_n of_o reason_n be_v bring_v against_o all_o good_a book_n and_o outward_a teach_n instruction_n exhortation_n yea_o against_o the_o book_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o g._n fox_n have_v call_v the_o carnal_a and_o earthly_a letter_n that_o he_o touch_v and_o handle_v as_o much_o as_o water_n bread_n and_o wine_n and_o be_v visible_a and_o consequent_o by_o their_o argument_n be_v not_o to_o be_v look_v into_o nor_o be_v the_o scripture_n nor_o the_o best_a of_o word_n utter_v in_o speech_n or_o write_a the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n or_o the_o hide_a invisible_a substance_n as_o neither_o water_n bread_n and_o wine_n yet_o all_o these_o have_v their_o use_n when_o due_o use_v on_o a_o spiritual_a account_n for_o as_o word_n signify_v and_o hold_v forth_o christ_n and_o the_o inward_a and_o spiritual_a benefit_n that_o believer_n have_v by_o he_o to_o the_o outward_a hear_n so_o do_v these_o other_o hold_v forth_o christ_n and_o his_o spiritual_a blessing_n to_o their_o sight_n taste_n and_o feel_v for_o which_o reason_n ancient_a writer_n do_v call_v the_o outward_a baptism_n and_o supper_n verbum_fw-la visible_a i.e._n the_o visible_a word_n god_n have_v so_o appoint_v it_o in_o his_o wisdom_n that_o the_o knowledge_n of_o divine_a and_o spiritual_a thing_n after_o a_o sort_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o we_o by_o outward_a sign_n and_o symbol_n that_o affect_v our_o sense_n and_o by_o our_o sense_n as_o by_o so_o many_o door_n and_o window_n shall_v be_v let_v into_o our_o soul_n by_o mean_n whereof_o through_o the_o inward_a operation_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n the_o inward_a and_o spiritual_a faculty_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o mind_n be_v awaken_v and_o enable_v to_o apprehend_v the_o spiritual_a thing_n themselves_o who_o symbol_n and_o emblem_n these_o outward_a elementary_a thing_n be_v and_o none_o of_o these_o scripture_n above_o mention_v have_v any_o relation_n to_o the_o outward_a baptism_n and_o supper_n which_o be_v the_o institution_n of_o christ_n but_o to_o such_o outward_a thing_n the_o observation_n of_o which_o be_v after_o the_o commandment_n and_o doctrine_n of_o man_n as_o not_o only_o the_o jewish_a rite_n but_o gentile_a custom_n and_o tradition_n also_o be_v touch_v meat_n and_o drink_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o the_o apostle_n call_v col._n 2.20.21_o 22._o the_o rudiment_n of_o the_o world_n which_o as_o they_o be_v of_o a_o perish_a nature_n so_o the_o use_n and_o service_n of_o they_o but_o so_o be_v not_o the_o use_n and_o service_n of_o the_o outward_a baptism_n and_o supper_n which_o be_v a_o holy_a commemoration_n of_o our_o lord_n death_n and_o suffering_n and_o of_o the_o great_a benefit_n we_o have_v thereby_o tend_v to_o excite_v our_o ardent_a love_n and_o affection_n to_o he_o and_o to_o raise_v they_o up_o to_o ascend_v to_o he_o in_o heaven_n therefore_o though_o true_a believer_n at_o christ_n command_n use_v the_o outward_a thing_n yet_o neither_o their_o mind_n nor_o affection_n be_v set_v on_o they_o but_o on_o he_o and_o the_o heavenly_a blessing_n they_o have_v by_o he_o which_o holy_a commemoration_n we_o shall_v not_o let_v dye_n or_o perish_v in_o we_o but_o keep_v alive_a for_o our_o spiritual_a benefit_n and_o advantage_n
have_v get_v a_o late_a patron_n and_o assistant_n a_o clergy_n man_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n former_o though_o not_o in_o present_a office_n one_o that_o call_v himself_o edmund_n ely'_v who_o have_v print_v late_o two_o half_a sheet_n in_o vindication_n of_o g._n whitehead_n vile_a error_n and_o blame_v my_o christian_a assertion_n the_o title_n of_o one_o of_o his_o half_a sheet_n be_v this_o g._n keith_n say_v that_o the_o light_n within_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o salvation_n without_o something_o else_o prove_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n these_o two_o half_a sheet_n be_v print_v and_o sell_v by_o t._n soul_n the_o quaker_n printer_n next_o door_n to_o their_o meetinghouse_n in_o white-heart_n court_n in_o grace-church-street_n 1697._o by_o which_o it_o appear_v they_o be_v very_o fond_a of_o this_o patron_n to_o their_o cause_n and_o particular_o that_o g._n whitehead_n be_v so_o by_o the_o commendation_n he_o give_v of_o he_o in_o his_o late_a print_a antidote_n however_o this_o may_v seem_v to_o some_o a_o improper_a digression_n yet_o if_o they_o well_o consider_v the_o occasion_n of_o it_o they_o will_v if_o impartial_a acknowledge_v it_o both_o proper_a and_o convenient_a sect_n xii_o and_o hereby_o it_o may_v easy_o appear_v what_o spirit_n have_v act_v the_o first_o teacher_n that_o appear_v among_o the_o quaker_n as_o chief_v g._n f._n and_o g._n w._n to_o oppose_v so_o keenly_a and_o earnest_o the_o practice_n of_o those_o two_o divine_a institution_n of_o water-baptism_n and_o the_o supper_n namely_o to_o draw_v people_n into_o a_o forgetfulness_n of_o all_o faith_n in_o christ_n without_o we_o as_o he_o die_v and_o rise_v again_o and_o be_v ascend_v into_o heaven_n for_o the_o proper_a memorial_n of_o christ_n crucify_a be_v reject_v and_o lay_v aside_o as_o well_o as_o the_o doctrine_n itself_o not_o only_o not_o preach_v but_o oppose_v as_o contrary_a to_o the_o scripture_n the_o drift_n and_o aim_n of_o that_o spirit_n that_o have_v act_v they_o both_o against_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v plain_o manifest_a and_o how_o it_o be_v oppose_v the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o man_n christ_n without_o we_o be_v the_o great_a cause_n of_o its_o oppose_v these_o external_a practice_n which_o be_v such_o proper_a mean_n together_o with_o the_o doctrine_n to_o propagate_v and_o preserve_v the_o true_a christian_a faith_n in_o the_o world_n and_o indeed_o upon_o that_o hypothesis_n or_o foundation_n lay_v by_o their_o principal_a teacher_n that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o preach_a faith_n in_o the_o man_n christ_n without_o for_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o eternal_a salvation_n but_o the_o only_a thing_n needful_a be_v the_o light_n within_o as_o it_o universal_o enlightenth_fw-mi all_o mankind_n either_o to_o be_v preach_v or_o believe_v as_o a_o late_a writer_n against_o they_o have_v well_o observe_v these_o outward_a practice_n of_o water-baptism_n and_o the_o outward_a supper_n be_v useless_a and_o insignificant_a formality_n for_o they_o be_v never_o appoint_v to_o signify_v remission_n of_o sin_n justification_n and_o salvation_n only_o by_o obedience_n to_o the_o light_n within_o exclude_v the_o necessity_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o man_n christ_n without_o we_o who_o alone_a obedience_n unto_o death_n for_o we_o be_v the_o only_a meritorious_a cause_n of_o the_o remission_n of_o our_o sin_n of_o justification_n and_o eternal_a salvation_n and_o of_o all_o that_o inward_a grace_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n whereby_o we_o be_v inward_o sanctify_v and_o make_v meet_v to_o receive_v that_o eternal_a inheritance_n but_o though_o the_o spirit_n that_o first_o appear_v to_o act_n in_o these_o man_n the_o first_o teacher_n and_o leader_n of_o that_o people_n do_v prove_v itself_o to_o be_v antichristian_a by_o oppose_v the_o memorial_n of_o christ_n without_o we_o yet_o many_o simple_a and_o honest_a heart_a people_n know_v nothing_o of_o this_o design_n and_o however_o in_o part_n leaven_v with_o that_o spirit_n in_o respect_n of_o its_o opposition_n to_o these_o outward_a institution_n of_o baptism_n and_o the_o supper_n yet_o by_o god_n great_a mercy_n be_v preserve_v from_o be_v prevail_v upon_o by_o it_o to_o oppose_v the_o doctrine_n and_o faith_n of_o christ_n as_o he_o outward_o suffer_v dyed_n and_o rose_n again_o and_o be_v in_o heaven_n our_o intercessor_n among_o who_o i_o can_v just_o and_o upright_o number_v both_o r.b._n and_o myself_o both_o of_o we_o have_v be_v preserve_v sound_a in_o our_o faith_n as_o touch_v the_o faith_n in_o christ_n without_o we_o however_o otherwise_o hurt_v and_o bias_v by_o they_o in_o relation_n to_o these_o two_o outward_a institution_n of_o baptism_n and_o the_o supper_n and_o my_o charity_n lead_v i_o to_o believe_v that_o if_o r.b._n have_v live_v in_o the_o body_n to_o this_o day_n to_o see_v the_o ill_a effect_n that_o his_o write_n against_o these_o divine_a institution_n have_v have_v and_o the_o bold_a opposition_n that_o many_o have_v of_o late_a more_o than_o former_o make_v to_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o faith_n in_o christ_n crucify_a and_o the_o preach_a of_o it_o even_o here_o in_o christendom_n since_o the_o question_n have_v be_v more_o distinct_o state_v betwixt_o my_o opposer_n and_o i_o touch_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o faith_n assert_v by_o i_o and_o oppose_v by_o they_o he_o will_v have_v plain_o see_v and_o ready_o acknowledge_v his_o error_n in_o write_v against_o these_o divine_a institution_n there_o be_v yet_o another_o of_o their_o teacher_n who_o be_v of_o late_a year_n become_v a_o person_n of_o no_o small_a note_n among_o the_o quaker_n viz._n john_n gratton_n who_o i_o can_v well_o pass_v without_o observe_v his_o ignorant_a and_o inconsiderate_a way_n of_o argue_v against_o these_o divine_a institution_n especial_o as_o touch_v one_o of_o his_o main_a argument_n he_o have_v frame_v from_o a_o most_o false_a and_o perverse_a understanding_n of_o that_o place_n in_o heb._n 6.1_o 2._o therefore_o leave_v the_o principle_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n let_v we_o go_v on_o to_o perfection_n where_o in_o his_o book_n call_v john_n baptist_n decrease_v print_v many_o year_n ago_o and_o reprint_v in_o the_o year_n 1696_o he_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o his_o argument_n against_o water-baptism_n upon_o the_o word_n in_o that_o place_n leave_v which_o he_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v print_v more_o than_o once_o in_o his_o book_n in_o capital_a letter_n for_o a_o monument_n it_o will_v be_v of_o his_o gross_a ignorance_n and_o yet_o bold_a presumption_n thus_o to_o pervert_v the_o holy_a scripture_n from_o thence_o infer_v that_o water-baptism_n be_v to_o be_v leave_v off_o and_o lay_v aside_o for_o thus_o be_v argue_v p._n 47._o of_o the_o last_o edition_n 1697._o if_o they_o have_v be_v command_v by_o christ_n to_o have_v be_v use_v to_o the_o world_n end_n then_o why_o shall_v paul_n for_o so_o i_o call_v that_o author_n have_v be_v so_o earnest_a at_o that_o day_n which_o be_v soon_o after_o christ_n ascension_n to_o have_v have_v they_o then_o to_o leave_v they_o and_o to_o go_v on_o to_o a_o more_o manful_a powerful_a perfect_a state_n ans_fw-fr at_o this_o rate_n of_o argue_v not_o only_a water-baptism_n but_o the_o baptism_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v also_o to_o be_v leave_v for_o the_o author_n mention_n the_o doctrine_n of_o baptism_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n which_o john_n gratton_n most_o unfair_o and_o false_o quote_v in_o the_o singular_a baptism_n for_o baptism_n also_o by_o the_o same_o argument_n repentance_n from_o dead_a work_n and_o faith_n towards_o god_n the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o eternal_a judgement_n be_v all_o to_o be_v leave_v off_o from_o be_v preach_v or_o believe_v but_o the_o true_a sense_n be_v obvious_a of_o the_o word_n leave_v i.e._n not_o to_o treat_v or_o write_v upon_o 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