prince_n there_o have_v be_v no_o religion_n leave_v in_o many_o country_n 34._o and_o he_o find_v great_a fault_n with_o the_o catholic_n in_o england_n that_o they_o suffer_v heretical_a prince_n to_o live_v etc._n and_o say_v that_o they_o deserve_v to_o endure_v the_o misery_n they_o do_v undergo_v because_o of_o it_o that_o there_o be_v no_o just_a cause_n of_o war_n than_o religion_n be_v that_o the_o prince_n and_o people_n make_v a_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n together_o to_o serve_v god_n and_o if_o the_o prince_n fail_v of_o his_o part_n the_o people_n ought_v to_o compel_v he_o to_o it_o and_o he_o account_v this_o a_o sufficient_a answer_n to_o all_o objection_n out_o of_o scripture_n if_o he_o will_v not_o hear_v the_o church_n how_o much_o more_o if_o he_o persecute_v it_o let_v he_o be_v to_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a or_o a_o publican_n and_o he_o bring_v all_o the_o example_n he_o can_v think_v of_o to_o justify_v rebellion_n on_o the_o account_n of_o 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13._o 1676_o 7_o the_o jesuit_n loyalty_n the_o first_o treatise_n against_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n the_o conclusion_n to_o be_v prove_v it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o take_v any_o oath_n or_o protestation_n renounce_v the_o pope_n power_n in_o any_o case_n whatsoever_o to_o depose_v a_o christian_a prince_n or_o absolve_v his_o subject_n from_o their_o allegiance_n the_o proof_n my_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o opinion_n that_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o such_o power_n be_v erroneous_a in_o faith_n temerarious_a and_o impious_a which_o i_o prove_v thus_o that_o opinion_n which_o must_v suppose_v that_o the_o church_n have_v at_o some_o time_n be_v in_o a_o damnable_a error_n of_o belief_n and_o sin_n of_o practice_n be_v erroneous_a in_o faith_n temerarious_a and_o impious_a but_o this_o opinion_n be_v such_o ergo._fw-la the_o major_n i_o suppose_v will_v not_o be_v deny_v by_o any_o catholic_n because_o that_o be_v to_o suppose_v that_o the_o church_n have_v at_o some_o time_n 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to_o withstand_v which_o be_v a_o damnable_a sin_n rom._n 13._o and_o cause_n of_o much_o deadly_a feud_n betwixt_o the_o church_n and_o secular_a state_n of_o many_o bloody_a war_n of_o prince_n one_o against_o another_o and_o wicked_a rebellion_n of_o subject_n against_o their_o prince_n for_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o minor_a if_o i_o show_v 1._o that_o pope_n have_v teach_v it_o as_o sound_v doctrine_n prove_v it_o from_o scripture_n and_o tradition_n and_o condemn_v the_o contrary_a as_o erroneous_a in_o faith_n pernicious_a to_o salvation_n wicked_a folly_n and_o madness_n and_o inflict_v censure_n on_o they_o that_o hold_v it_o 2._o that_o pope_n have_v in_o the_o high_a tribunal_n of_o the_o church_n depose_v sovereign_a prince_n and_o absolve_v subject_n from_o their_o allegiance_n and_o this_o with_o the_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o their_o council_n and_o not_o only_o patriarchal_a but_o sometime_o even_a general_n 3._o that_o pope_n and_o general_a council_n by_o 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consent_n at_o least_o approve_a and_o receive_v this_o doctrine_n of_o pope_n divine_n and_o casuist_n and_o these_o censure_n canon_n and_o practice_n of_o pope_n and_o general_a council_n i_o say_v if_o i_o show_v all_o this_o i_o hope_v it_o will_v be_v grant_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n that_o the_o church_n have_v at_o some_o time_n so_o believe_v teach_v and_o practise_v now_o to_o show_v this_o among_o a_o multitude_n of_o instance_n i_o shall_v name_v some_o few_o of_o the_o principal_n as_o 1._o in_o anno_fw-la 1074._o s._n gregory_n vii_o a_o most_o holy_a and_o learned_a pope_n init_fw-la who_o for_o his_o sanctity_n and_o miracle_n be_v canonize_v for_o a_o saint_n ib._n threaten_v philip_n the_o french_a king_n that_o unless_o he_o abstain_v from_o his_o simoniacal_a sell_v of_o bishopric_n he_o will_v excommunicate_v he_o and_o all_o his_o subject_n that_o shall_v obey_v he_o as_o king_n which_o he_o count_v none_o will_v after_o such_o sentence_n but_o apostate_n from_o christianity_n 18._o and_o that_o king_n hereupon_o submit_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o amend_v his_o fault_n 36._o 2._o in_o anno_fw-la 1076._o the_o same_o holy_a pope_n in_o a_o patriarchal_a council_n of_o rome_n wherein_o be_v present_a 110_o bishop_n with_o the_o advice_n and_o upon_o the_o importunity_n of_o the_o whole_a synod_n age._n depose_v henry_n iv._o king_n of_o the_o german_n and_o absolve_v his_o subject_n from_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o he_o 6._o and_o do_v it_o ex_fw-la cathedra_fw-la as_o vicar_n of_o christ_n and_o successor_n of_o s._n peter_n in_o virtue_n of_o the_o power_n of_o bind_v which_o christ_n give_v to_o he_o in_o s._n peter_n suprá_fw-fr and_o this_o sentence_n he_o publish_v in_o a_o breve_fw-la to_o all_o the_o prince_n prelate_n and_o people_n of_o the_o empire_n 23._o and_o it_o be_v publish_v by_o his_o legate_n
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such_o negative_a answ._n 3._o this_o decree_n be_v not_o find_v among_o the_o other_o act_n of_o the_o council_n for_o 300_o year_n repl._n it_o be_v always_o among_o the_o other_o canon_n in_o the_o decretal_n of_o gregory_n ix_o publish_v within_o twelve_o year_n after_o the_o council_n and_o in_o the_o first_o copy_n that_o be_v print_v of_o the_o canon_n of_o that_o council_n this_o be_v one_o and_o cochleus_n that_o send_v the_o copy_n of_o it_o to_o the_o printer_n say_v it_o have_v be_v long_o ago_o write_v out_o of_o a_o ancient_a book_n crab._n answ._n 4._o this_o canon_n name_v not_o sovereign_a prince_n but_o lord_n only_o repl._n it_o name_v lord_n qui_fw-la non_fw-la habent_fw-la dominos_fw-la principales_fw-la which_o can_v be_v none_o but_o sovereign_a prince_n 5._o in_o anno_fw-la 1245._o pope_n innocent_a iu_o in_o a_o general_n council_n at_o lion_n by_o a_o formal_a definitive_a sentence_n publish_v in_o the_o council_n and_o approve_v by_o all_o the_o prelate_n 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grant_v after_o all_o this_o that_o cajetan_a and_o soto_n both_o yield_v to_o the_o common_a doctrine_n of_o their_o church_n about_o dispense_v with_o oath_n make_v to_o excommunicate_v person_n by_o way_n of_o punishment_n to_o they_o but_o they_o do_v not_o answer_v their_o own_o argument_n and_o cajetan_n say_v that_o caution_n be_v to_o be_v use_v lest_o prejudice_n be_v do_v to_o another_o by_o it_o i._n e._n they_o dare_v not_o oppose_v the_o common_a opinion_n although_o they_o see_v sufficient_a reason_n against_o it_o cardinal_n tolet_n seem_v to_o speak_v home_o to_o our_o case_n when_o he_o say_v that_o a_o oath_n make_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o three_o person_n can_v be_v dispense_v with_o 1._o no_o not_o by_o the_o pope_n himself_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o that_o person_n as_o the_o pope_n can_v take_v away_o another_o man_n good_n one_o will_v have_v think_v this_o have_v be_v as_o full_a to_o our_o purpose_n as_o possible_a and_o so_o it_o be_v as_o to_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o thing_n but_o he_o bring_v in_o after_o it_o a_o scurvy_a exception_n of_o the_o case_n of_o excommunicate_v person_n without_o offer_v the_o least_o show_n of_o reason_n why_o the_o common_a rule_n of_o justice_n and_o honesty_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v observe_v towards_o person_n censure_v by_o the_o church_n nor_o do_v he_o attempt_v to_o show_v how_o the_o pope_n come_v by_o that_o power_n of_o dispense_v with_o oath_n in_o that_o case_n which_o he_o free_o declare_v he_o have_v not_o in_o any_o other_o 11._o gregory_n sayr_n think_v he_o have_v nick_v the_o matter_n when_o with_o wonderful_a subtlety_n he_o distinguish_v between_o the_o free_a act_n of_o the_o will_n in_o oblige_v itself_o by_o a_o oath_n and_o the_o obligation_n follow_v upon_o it_o to_o perform_v what_o be_v swear_v now_o say_v he_o the_o pope_n in_o dispense_v do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o second_o viz._n the_o obligation_n to_o perform_v the_o oath_n the_o bond_n remain_v for_o that_o be_v to_o go_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n but_o because_o every_o oath_n do_v suppose_v a_o consent_n of_o the_o will_n the_o dispensation_n fall_v upon_o that_o and_o take_v away_o the_o force_n of_o the_o oath_n from_o it_o if_o this_o subtlety_n will_v hold_v for_o all_o that_o i_o can_v see_v the_o pope_n may_v dispense_v with_o all_o the_o oath_n in_o the_o world_n and_o justify_v himself_o upon_o this_o distinction_n for_o quaeritur_fw-la as_o azorius_fw-la well_o observe_v if_o the_o reason_n of_o dispense_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o will_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o pope_n he_o may_v at_o his_o pleasure_n dispense_v with_o any_o oath_n whatsoever_o sayr_n take_v notice_n of_o azorius_fw-la his_o dissatisfaction_n at_o this_o answer_n but_o he_o tell_v he_o to_o his_o tooth_n that_o he_o can_v bring_v no_o better_o yea_o that_o he_o can_v find_v out_o no_o answer_n at_o all_o azorius_fw-la indeed_o acknowledge_v the_o great_a difficulty_n of_o explain_v this_o dispense_v power_n of_o the_o pope_n as_o to_o oath_n and_o conclude_v at_o last_o that_o the_o bond_n of_o a_o oath_n can_v be_v loose_v by_o the_o pope_n but_o for_o some_o reason_n draw_v from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v in_o effect_n to_o deny_v his_o authority_n for_o if_o there_o be_v a_o reason_n from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n against_o the_o obligation_n of_o a_o oath_n the_o bond_n be_v loose_v of_o itself_o other_o therefore_o go_v the_o plain_a way_n to_o work_v who_o say_v that_o all_o oath_n have_v that_o tacit_n condition_n in_o they_o if_o the_o pope_n please_v but_o sayr_n think_v this_o a_o little_a too_o broad_a because_o than_o it_o follow_v evident_o that_o the_o pope_n may_v dispense_v as_o he_o please_v without_o cause_n which_o he_o say_v be_v false_a other_o again_o have_v find_v out_o a_o notable_a device_n of_o distinguish_v between_o the_o obligation_n of_o justice_n and_o of_o religion_n 3._o in_o a_o oath_n and_o say_v that_o the_o pope_n can_v take_v away_o the_o religious_a obligation_n of_o a_o oath_n though_o not_o that_o of_o justice._n this_o widdrington_n say_v be_v the_o opinion_n of_o several_a grave_n and_o learn_v catholic_n in_o england_n and_o therefore_o they_o say_v they_o can_v not_o renounce_v the_o pope_n power_n of_o absolve_a person_n from_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n but_o he_o well_o show_v this_o to_o be_v a_o vain_a and_o impertinent_a distinction_n because_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v to_o secure_v the_o obligation_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o absolve_v from_o that_o oath_n be_v to_o take_v it_o away_o as_o he_o prove_v from_o the_o famous_a canon_n nos_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la and_o juratos_fw-la so_o that_o this_o subtlety_n help_v not_o the_o matter_n at_o all_o 5._o paul_n layman_n confess_v that_o a_o promissory_a oath_n make_v to_o a_o man_n can_v ordinary_o be_v relax_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o person_n to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v because_o by_o such_o a_o oath_n a_o man_n to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v do_v acquire_v as_o just_a a_o right_n to_o the_o performance_n as_o he_o have_v to_o any_o of_o his_o good_n of_o which_o he_o can_v be_v deprive_v but_o from_o this_o plain_a and_o just_a rule_n he_o except_v as_o the_o rest_n do_v the_o public_a good_a of_o the_o church_n as_o though_o evil_a may_v be_v do_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n although_o not_o for_o the_o good_a of_o any_o private_a person_n whereas_o the_o church_n honour_n aught_o more_o to_o be_v preserve_v by_o the_o way_n of_o justice_n and_o honesty_n woe_n be_v to_o they_o that_o make_v good_a evil_n and_o evil_a good_a when_o it_o serve_v their_o turn_n for_o this_o be_v plain_o set_v up_o a_o particular_a interest_n under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n and_o violate_v the_o law_n of_o righteousness_n to_o advance_v it_o if_o man_n break_v through_o oath_n and_o the_o most_o solemn_a engagement_n and_o promise_n and_o regard_v no_o bond_n of_o justice_n and_o honesty_n to_o compass_v their_o end_n let_v they_o call_v they_o by_o what_o specious_a name_n they_o please_v the_o good_a old_a cause_n or_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n it_o matter_n not_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o great_a sign_n of_o hypocrisy_n and_o real_a wickedness_n than_o this_o for_o the_o main_a part_n of_o true_a religion_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o cant_v phrase_n or_o mystical_a notion_n neither_o in_o specious_a show_n of_o devotion_n nor_o in_o zeal_n for_o the_o true_a church_n but_o in_o faith_n as_o it_o imply_v the_o performance_n of_o our_o promise_n as_o well_o as_o belief_n of_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n and_o in_o obedience_n or_o a_o careful_a observance_n of_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n among_o which_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a be_v one_o which_o they_o can_v never_o pretend_v to_o be_v a_o inviolable_a duty_n who_o make_v it_o in_o the_o power_n of_o another_o person_n to_o absolve_v they_o from_o the_o most_o solemn_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o consequent_o suppose_v that_o to_o keep_v their_o oath_n in_o such_o case_n will_v be_v a_o sin_n and_o to_o violate_v they_o may_v become_v a_o duty_n which_o be_v in_o effect_n to_o overturn_v the_o natural_a difference_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a to_o set_v up_o a_o control_v sovereign_a power_n above_o that_o of_o their_o prince_n and_o to_o lay_v a_o perpetual_a foundation_n for_o faction_n and_o rebellion_n which_o nothing_o can_v keep_v man_n from_o if_o conscience_n and_o their_o solemn_a oath_n can_v 3._o therefore_o the_o three_o mischief_n common_a to_o this_o depose_v power_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o commonwealth-principle_n be_v the_o justify_v rebellion_n on_o the_o account_n of_o religion_n this_o be_v do_v to_o purpose_n in_o boucher_n and_o reynolds_n the_o fierce_a disputer_n for_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o people_n power_n boucher_n say_v 4._o that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o lawful_a to_o resist_v authority_n on_o the_o account_n of_o religion_n but_o that_o it_o be_v folly_n and_o impiety_n not_o to_o do_v it_o when_o there_o be_v any_o probability_n of_o success_n and_o the_o martyr_n be_v only_o to_o be_v commend_v for_o suffer_v because_o they_o want_v power_n to_o resist_v most_o catholic_n and_o primitive_a doctrine_n and_o that_o the_o life_n of_o a_o wicked_a prince_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v value_v at_o that_o rate_n as_o the_o service_n of_o god_n ought_v to_o be_v that_o when_o christ_n pay_v tribute_n to_o caesar_n he_o do_v it_o as_o a_o private_a man_n and_o not_o meddle_v with_o the_o right_n of_o the_o people_n that_o if_o the_o people_n have_v not_o exercise_v their_o power_n over_o the_o life_n of_o bad_a
for_o fear_v we_o lose_v some_o residence_n and_o patron_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n therefore_o among_o these_o we_o must_v not_o own_v it_o as_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n but_o as_o a_o controvert_v point_n how_o then_o say_v some_o of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o society_n shall_v we_o keep_v they_o from_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o if_o we_o do_v suffer_v they_o to_o do_v that_o farewell_n to_o our_o interest_n in_o england_n p._n w._n and_o the_o blackloist_n will_v prevail_v come_v come_v say_v father_n w._n never_o fear_v i_o have_v a_o topick_n will_v scare_v they_o all_o though_o we_o own_v it_o as_o a_o controvert_v point_n what_o be_v that_o say_v they_o with_o great_a joy_n let_v i_o alone_o say_v he_o to_o they_o i_o will_v prove_v they_o all_o guilty_a of_o perjury_n if_o they_o take_v the_o oath_n because_o it_o be_v a_o controvert_v point_n excellent_a they_o all_o cry_v this_o will_v do_v our_o business_n in_o spite_n of_o they_o let_v we_o now_o come_v near_o and_o handle_v this_o mighty_a argument_n that_o we_o may_v discern_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a spectre_n 5._o or_o have_v any_o flesh_n and_o bone_n the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v a_o mix_a oath_n partly_o assertory_n and_o partly_o promissory_a in_o a_o assertory_n oath_n it_o be_v essential_o requisite_a that_o what_o we_o do_v swear_v be_v undoubted_o and_o unquestionable_o true_a very_o well_o but_o suppose_v a_o person_n do_v in_o his_o conscience_n believe_v that_o the_o pope_n can_v depose_v prince_n nor_o absolve_v subject_n from_o their_o allegiance_n may_v not_o such_o a_o man_n swear_v it_o without_o perjury_n no_o 6._o say_v our_o good_a father_n a_o man_n may_v swear_v against_o his_o conscience_n not_o only_a when_o he_o doubt_v but_o when_o he_o have_v just_a cause_n to_o doubt_v how_o be_v that_o good_a sir_n when_o other_o man_n see_v that_o he_o have_v cause_n to_o doubt_v or_o when_o himself_o see_v it_o if_o he_o see_v himself_o that_o he_o have_v cause_n to_o doubt_v he_o do_v not_o believe_v in_o his_o conscience_n that_o to_o be_v so_o as_o he_o swear_v it_o be_v for_o how_o can_v a_o man_n firm_o believe_v that_o which_o he_o see_v cause_n to_o doubt_v if_o he_o see_v none_o himself_o what_o be_v that_o to_o his_o conscience_n if_o other_o think_v they_o do_v if_o he_o do_v not_o think_v his_o conscience_n bind_v to_o be_v sway_v by_o their_o authority_n but_o the_o mystery_n of_o this_o jesuitism_n be_v that_o no_o gentleman_n ought_v to_o have_v judgement_n of_o their_o own_o in_o these_o matter_n but_o to_o be_v sway_v by_o the_o extrinsic_a authority_n of_o their_o teacher_n and_o therefore_o if_o they_o say_v they_o have_v cause_n to_o doubt_v they_o must_v doubt_v whether_o they_o do_v or_o no._n if_o gentleman_n of_o free_a understanding_n and_o education_n allow_v themselves_o the_o liberty_n to_o inquire_v into_o these_o matter_n they_o present_o see_v through_o all_o this_o tiffany_a sophistry_n and_o find_v the_o thing_n still_o carry_v on_o be_v mere_a blind_a obedience_n although_o in_o follow_v the_o conduct_n of_o such_o self-interested_n leader_n they_o run_v themselves_o into_o continual_a difficulty_n if_o a_o man_n be_v satisfy_v in_o his_o conscience_n the_o pope_n have_v no_o depose_v power_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o their_o own_o best_a casuist_n he_o may_v lawful_o abjure_v it_o the_o truth_n require_v in_o a_o oath_n say_v cardinal_n tolet_n 3._o be_v that_o by_o which_o a_o man_n speak_v that_o which_o he_o think_v in_o his_o heart_n and_o to_o swear_v false_o be_v to_o swear_v otherwise_o then_o one_o think_v and_o to_o swear_v otherwise_o then_o a_o thing_n real_o be_v provide_v he_o think_v it_o to_o be_v so_o be_v neither_o mortal_a nor_o venial_a sin_n but_o 1._o in_o case_n a_o man_n have_v not_o use_v diligence_n to_o inquire_v and_o to_o this_o he_o do_v not_o require_v the_o utmost_a but_o only_o some_o and_o convenient_a diligence_n 2._o if_o he_o be_v doubtful_a in_o his_o mind_n when_o he_o swear_v and_o yet_o swear_v it_o as_o certain_a 3._o when_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o swear_v although_o he_o know_v the_o thing_n to_o be_v otherwise_o 4._o suarez_n say_v that_o in_o a_o assertory_n oath_n the_o truth_n confirm_v by_o it_o lie_v in_o the_o conformity_n of_o the_o assertion_n to_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o speaker_n rather_o than_o to_o the_o thing_n itself_o so_o that_o if_o a_o man_n think_v it_o false_a which_o he_o swear_v although_o it_o be_v real_o true_a he_o be_v guilty_a of_o perjury_n and_o so_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o a_o man_n swear_v a_o thing_n real_o false_a which_o he_o invincible_o think_v to_o be_v true_a he_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o perjury_n but_o swear_v a_o lawful_a oath_n according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o s._n augustine_n and_o s._n thomas_n by_o invincible_o suarez_n mean_v no_o more_o than_o tolet_n do_v by_o think_v so_o after_o convenient_a diligence_n 3._o for_o suarez_n lay_v down_o this_o rule_n afterward_o that_o when_o a_o man_n swear_v what_o be_v real_o false_a but_o he_o think_v it_o true_a if_o his_o think_n be_v join_v with_o sufficient_a care_n and_o a_o probable_a opinion_n of_o the_o truth_n mark_v that_o he_o be_v free_a from_o the_o guilt_n of_o perjury_n this_o he_o say_v be_v the_o common_a and_o express_a doctrine_n and_o build_v upon_o this_o ground_n because_o the_o truth_n and_o falsehood_n of_o a_o oath_n do_v not_o so_o much_o relate_v to_o the_o matter_n swear_v as_o to_o the_o mind_n and_o conscience_n of_o he_o that_o swear_v 6._o dominicus_n soto_n determine_v this_o case_n very_o plain_o if_o a_o man_n swear_v that_o to_o be_v true_a which_o he_o think_v so_o after_o due_a enquiry_n though_o it_o be_v false_a he_o do_v not_o sin_n at_o all_o and_o the_o measure_n of_o diligence_n he_o proportion_v to_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v therefore_o leave_v to_o prudence_n and_o discretion_n jacobus_n de_fw-fr graffiis_fw-la have_v this_o assertion_n 8._o he_o that_o swear_v a_o thing_n to_o be_v true_a which_o he_o think_v so_o although_o it_o be_v real_o false_a sin_v not_o unless_o he_o neglect_v to_o use_v that_o diligence_n which_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o use_v and_o according_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o that_o neglect_n the_o measure_n of_o his_o sin_n be_v to_o be_v take_v greg._n sayr_n say_v 2._o that_o to_o a_o lawful_a assertory_n oath_n no_o more_o be_v require_v than_o the_o agreement_n of_o what_o a_o man_n say_v with_o the_o inward_a sense_n of_o his_o mind_n according_a to_o the_o reasonable_a judgement_n a_o man_n pass_v upon_o what_o he_o swear_v 5._o which_o word_n be_v take_v out_o of_o gregory_n de_fw-fr valentia_n qui_fw-la non_fw-la videt_fw-la vel_fw-la dubitat_fw-la esse_fw-la falsum_fw-la quod_fw-la jurat_fw-la perjurus_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la say_v vasquez_n he_o that_o do_v not_o see_v or_o doubt_v that_o to_o be_v false_a which_o he_o swear_v be_v not_o guilty_a of_o perjury_n which_o word_n be_v quote_v and_o approve_v by_o layman_n because_o all_o perjury_n must_v have_v its_o foundation_n in_o a_o lie_n and_o say_v he_o he_o that_o swear_v in_o a_o assertory_n oath_n do_v not_o affirm_v the_o certainty_n of_o his_o own_o knowledge_n but_o direct_o the_o very_a thing_n which_o he_o swear_v nay_o he_o farther_o say_v that_o where_o the_o matter_n swear_v be_v capable_a of_o no_o more_o than_o probability_n a_o man_n may_v lawful_o swear_v the_o truth_n according_a to_o that_o degree_n of_o certainty_n which_o the_o thing_n will_v bear_v although_o it_o shall_v happen_v to_o be_v otherwise_o then_o he_o think_v so_o that_o according_a to_o the_o common_a and_o receive_a doctrine_n of_o their_o own_o casuist_n the_o foundation_n of_o this_o second_o treatise_n be_v false_a as_o might_n be_v show_v by_o many_o more_o testimony_n if_o these_o be_v not_o sufficient_a which_o be_v that_o since_o this_o doctrine_n about_o the_o pope_n 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rate_n or_o ever_o intend_v to_o screw_v it_o up_o any_o high_a than_o a_o opinion_n for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o those_o grave_n learned_a and_o prudent_a divine_n who_o in_o their_o public_a article_n concern_v papal_a and_o regal_a authority_n in_o the_o year_n 1663._o do_v not_o own_o or_o look_v upon_o any_o censure_n 6._o decree_n or_o definition_n of_o rome_n antecedent_n to_o and_o abstract_v from_o the_o joint_a consent_n or_o acceptation_n of_o the_o church_n as_o inerrable_a will_v ever_o go_v about_o to_o set_v up_o a_o independent_a or_o infallible_a chair_n in_o the_o sorbon_n and_o deliver_v their_o doctrine_n either_o as_o a_o point_n or_o article_n of_o faith_n in_o itself_o or_o as_o a_o rule_n of_o faith_n to_o other_o but_o only_o as_o a_o rule_n of_o opinion_n if_o you_o please_v and_o a_o judgement_n whereby_o such_o as_o be_v under_o their_o charge_n may_v remember_v to_o frame_v and_o regulate_v not_o their_o faith_n but_o their_o opinion_n which_o be_v the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o decree_n itself_o since_o then_o the_o denial_n of_o the_o pope_n depose_v power_n neither_o do_v nor_o can_v pretend_v any_o high_a than_o a_o opinion_n admit_v that_o its_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o so_o many_o learned_a divine_n may_v render_v it_o safe_a to_o hold_v and_o embrace_v it_o yet_o it_o be_v be_v but_o a_o opinion_n though_o of_o learned_a divine_n render_v it_o unsafe_a to_o swear_v it_o and_o no_o less_o unsafe_a to_o abjure_v what_o be_v contrary_a to_o it_o the_o reason_n i_o have_v already_o give_v because_o nothing_o can_v lawful_o be_v swear_v as_o true_a which_o be_v not_o more_o then_o mere_o probable_a or_o probable_o true_a that_o be_v which_o be_v not_o either_o certain_a or_o infallible_a now_o all_o the_o learned_a know_v that_o a_o certain_a or_o infallible_a opinion_n be_v as_o great_a a_o bull_n as_o a_o uncertain_a fallible_a article_n of_o faith_n so_o that_o to_o swear_v to_o a_o opinion_n as_o certain_o 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i_o may_v take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o no_o person_n of_o integrity_n and_o candour_n can_v ever_o conceive_v it_o lawful_a for_o he_o to_o swear_v without_o first_o endeavour_v to_o gain_v a_o right_a understanding_n of_o what_o he_o be_v to_o swear_v for_o to_o swear_v what_o a_o man_n understand_v not_o be_v blind_o to_o rove_v at_o a_o venture_n and_o to_o swear_v he_o know_v not_o what_o wilful_o abandon_v the_o conduct_n and_o slight_v the_o inward_a upbraid_n and_o reproof_n of_o his_o reason_n and_o which_o be_v worse_o it_o bewray_v a_o fear_a soul_n a_o wretched_a and_o sinful_a preparednesse_n of_o mind_n to_o prostitute_v a_o oath_n to_o the_o attest_v of_o any_o thing_n that_o come_v next_o to_o hand_n where_o self-indemnity_n or_o other_o secular_a end_n and_o advantage_n be_v propose_v as_o the_o accurse_a purchase_n or_o reward_v of_o perjury_n in_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n it_o be_v require_v of_o we_o to_o abjure_v the_o pope_n depose_v power_n in_o all_o and_o every_o its_o respective_a branch_n therein_o express_v one_o of_o which_o branch_n be_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v not_o any_o power_n to_o authorise_v any_o foreign_a prince_n to_o invade_v or_o annoy_v the_o king_n or_o his_o country_n which_o branch_n by_o the_o way_n the_o author_n and_o publisher_n of_o the_o question_n in_o the_o form_n of_o the_o oath_n set_v down_o by_o they_o have_v whole_o omit_v in_o both_o edition_n as_o well_o that_o of_o the_o year_n 61._o as_o the_o other_o of_o this_o present_a year_n 74._o through_o what_o mistake_n or_o how_o occasion_v i_o know_v not_o it_o be_v not_o easy_o to_o be_v conceive_v what_o subtle_a obscurity_n and_o learned_a intricacy_n roger_n withrington_n one_o of_o the_o great_a champion_n that_o ever_o appear_v for_o the_o oath_n and_o his_o friend_n c._n i._o who_o confess_v to_o have_v compile_v his_o allegiance_n book_n out_o of_o
defend_v they_o as_o article_n of_o faith_n for_o the_o common_a approbation_n of_o theological_n and_o spiritual_a book_n be_v that_o they_o contain_v nothing_o which_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o faith_n and_o good_a manner_n and_o yet_o sure_a those_o who_o give_v such_o approbation_n be_v far_o from_o approve_v all_o that_o be_v contain_v in_o such_o book_n as_o article_n of_o faith_n 69._o consider_v three_o that_o among_o other_o article_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o paris_n one_o be_v upon_o which_o chief_o our_o adversary_n seem_v to_o have_v have_v a_o eye_n that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o faculty_n that_o the_o pope_n have_v any_o authority_n over_o the_o temporal_n of_o his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n and_o that_o the_o faculty_n have_v always_o resist_v those_o who_o affirm_v this_o power_n to_o be_v only_o indirect_a now_o to_o infer_v hence_o that_o the_o faculty_n of_o paris_n do_v approve_v our_o present_a oath_n even_o in_o this_o point_n concern_v the_o pope_n power_n over_o the_o temporal_n of_o prince_n be_v to_o argue_v thus_o the_o faculty_n of_o paris_n do_v not_o teach_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v any_o authority_n over_o the_o temporal_n of_o prince_n therefore_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o that_o faculty_n we_o may_v swear_v positive_o that_o he_o have_v no_o such_o power_n or_o authority_n which_o consequence_n doubtless_o be_v very_o weak_a for_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n not_o to_o teach_v such_o a_o doctrine_n or_o to_o punish_v and_o resist_v those_o that_o do_v teach_v it_o and_o another_o thing_n to_o authorise_v one_o to_o swear_v positive_o or_o to_o teach_v the_o contrary_n they_o may_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n quote_v all_o the_o jesuit_n who_o now_o live_v or_o have_v be_v alive_a for_o many_o year_n though_o they_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o great_a stickler_n against_o the_o oath_n in_o favour_n of_o it_o for_o they_o have_v be_v prohibit_v many_o year_n ago_o and_o under_o excommunication_n to_o teach_v or_o preach_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v any_o authority_n whatsoever_o to_o depose_v king_n and_o whoever_o among_o they_o shall_v teach_v any_o such_o doctrine_n will_v be_v severe_o punish_v whence_o it_o manifest_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o jesuit_n that_o the_o pope_n can_v depose_v king_n will_v our_o adversary_n therefore_o infer_v hence_o that_o it_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o jesuit_n that_o we_o may_v positive_o swear_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o such_o power_n 70._o in_o the_o same_o article_n be_v contain_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o doctrine_n of_o that_o faculty_n that_o the_o pope_n be_v above_o a_o general_n council_n nor_o that_o he_o be_v infallible_a without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o church_n and_o sure_o hence_o can_v be_v deduce_v that_o it_o be_v the_o sentiment_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a faculty_n that_o we_o may_v positive_o swear_v the_o contrary_a tenet_n to_o be_v true_a and_o though_o in_o another_o of_o their_o article_n it_o be_v affirm_v that_o it_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o that_o faculty_n that_o his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n be_v subject_n can_v be_v dispense_v with_o under_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o in_o their_o loyalty_n due_a unto_o he_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o therefore_o oblige_v to_o swear_v it_o 71._o moreover_o among_o other_o oath_n which_o the_o member_n of_o the_o university_n of_o paris_n be_v bind_v to_o take_v they_o must_v swear_v that_o they_o will_v hold_v that_o the_o b._n virgin_n mary_n be_v preserve_v in_o her_o conception_n from_o original_a sin_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o therefore_o oblige_v to_o swear_v it_o and_o much_o less_o to_o abjure_v the_o contrary_a doctrine_n as_o heretical_a for_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a difference_n between_o swear_v that_o we_o will_v defend_v such_o a_o doctrine_n to_o be_v true_a and_o swear_v that_o it_o be_v true_a or_o abjure_v the_o contrary_a doctrine_n as_o heretical_a 72._o consider_v four_o concern_v a_o certain_a decree_n make_v by_o the_o university_n of_o paris_n the_o 20._o of_o april_n 1626._o whereof_o our_o adversary_n make_v so_o great_a a_o account_n condemn_v several_a proposition_n of_o sanctarellus_n his_o book_n as_o erroneous_a seditious_a contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n according_a to_o a_o common_a interpretation_n of_o those_o word_n of_o the_o oath_n i_o abjure_v as_o impious_a and_o heretical_a etc._n etc._n give_v by_o our_o adversary_n that_o such_o a_o decree_n or_o prohibition_n be_v void_a and_o of_o no_o force_n for_o according_a to_o that_o interpretation_n of_o our_o adversary_n the_o forementioned_a word_n of_o the_o oath_n be_v to_o be_v take_v comparative_o not_o assertive_o that_o be_v not_o for_o abjure_v that_o doctrine_n for_o heretical_a but_o only_o for_o as_o bad_a as_o heretical_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o be_v common_o say_v that_o we_o detest_v such_o a_o one_o as_o the_o devil_n know_v full_a well_o that_o he_o be_v not_o the_o devil_n so_o that_o according_a to_o this_o acception_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o who_o take_v the_o oath_n shall_v think_v that_o the_o doctrine_n there_o abjure_v be_v either_o impious_a or_o heretical_a nay_o he_o may_v full_o be_v persuade_v that_o it_o be_v neither_o impious_a nor_o heretical_a and_o he_o must_v think_v so_o if_o those_o word_n must_v be_v take_v comparative_o as_o some_o will_v have_v for_o all_o comparison_n be_v between_o distinct_a thing_n all_o which_o i_o confess_v do_v seem_v somewhat_o strange_a to_o i_o neither_o do_v i_o see_v how_o with_o truth_n without_o hyperbole_n and_o according_a to_o the_o plain_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n one_o can_v look_v upon_o a_o doctrine_n which_o be_v not_o heretical_a for_o as_o bad_a as_o if_o it_o be_v heretical_a since_o heresy_n be_v the_o black_a censure_n and_o whatever_o proposition_n be_v not_o heretical_a be_v less_o than_o heretical_a but_o my_o present_a design_n be_v not_o to_o impugn_v the_o aforesaid_a interpretation_n what_o i_o affirm_v be_v that_o if_o such_o a_o interpretation_n be_v warrantable_a yet_o it_o can_v be_v gather_v from_o the_o abovementioned_a decree_n wherein_o the_o like_a expression_n be_v use_v viz._n as_o erroneous_a and_o contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o the_o doctor_n of_o paris_n do_v hold_v the_o proposition_n condemn_v in_o that_o decree_n to_o be_v erroneous_a seditious_a or_o contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n nay_o notwithstanding_o that_o decree_n they_o may_v and_o must_v think_v those_o proposition_n to_o be_v neither_o erroneous_a nor_o seditious_a nor_o contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o if_o so_o of_o what_o force_n be_v this_o decree_n to_o prove_v that_o we_o may_v positive_o swear_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o power_n to_o depose_v prince_n 73._o consider_v five_o 386._o that_o since_o the_o censure_n contain_v in_o the_o forementioned_a decree_n be_v several_a and_o the_o proposition_n therein_o condemn_v be_v also_o several_a it_o do_v not_o well_o appear_v which_o censure_n fall_v upon_o which_o proposition_n or_o whether_o every_o censure_n fall_v upon_o every_o one_o of_o they_o it_o seem_v incredible_a that_o those_o learned_a man_n shall_v censure_v as_o erroneous_a seditious_a and_o contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n this_o proposition_n which_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o decree_n the_o pope_n may_v with_o temporal_a punishment_n chastise_v king_n and_o prince_n for_o the_o crime_n of_o heresy_n since_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o shall_v a_o heretical_a prince_n be_v reconcile_v the_o pope_n or_o any_o other_o confessarius_fw-la who_o shall_v reconcile_v he_o may_v impose_v upon_o he_o for_o the_o crime_n of_o heresy_n some_o corporal_a and_o temporal_a penance_n or_o punishment_n enjoin_v he_o to_o give_v a_o alm_n to_o build_v a_o hospital_n or_o some_o such_o other_o work_n 74._o consider_v sixthly_a that_o the_o forementioned_a book_n of_o sanctarellus_n be_v prohibit_v at_o rome_n by_o the_o pope_n before_o it_o be_v prohibit_v at_o paris_n 1627._o as_o spondanus_n a_o french_a author_n relate_v who_o also_o say_v that_o the_o animosity_n of_o the_o university_n of_o paris_n against_o this_o book_n do_v arise_v from_o some_o hide_a seed_n of_o schism_n now_o our_o adversary_n do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o pretend_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v for_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o this_o oath_n or_o of_o opinion_n that_o we_o may_v positive_o swear_v that_o he_o have_v no_o power_n whatsoever_o to_o depose_v king_n though_o he_o prohibit_v that_o book_n why_o therefore_o do_v they_o infer_v that_o the_o university_n of_o paris_n because_o it_o prohibit_v the_o same_o book_n be_v for_o the_o oath_n 75._o consider_v seven_o whether_o the_o censure_n contain_v in_o the_o abovementioned_a decree_n may_v not_o be_v understand_v to_o condemn_v only_o a_o power_n in_o the_o pope_n to_o depose_v