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doctrine_n faith_n scripture_n tradition_n 5,785 5 9.3380 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A07801 A defence of the innocencie of the three ceremonies of the Church of England viz. the surplice, crosse after baptisme, and kneeling at the receiuing of the blessed Sacrament. Diuided into two parts: in the former whereof the generall arguments vrged by the non-conformists; and, in the second part, their particular accusations, against these III. ceremonies seuerally, are answered, and refuted. Published by authoritie. Morton, Thomas, 1564-1659. 1618 (1618) STC 18179; ESTC S112905 183,877 338

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ceremony_n but_o condemn_v only_a heresy_n and_o blasphemy_n against_o faith_n ambrose_n reprove_v the_o profaneness_n of_o carnal_a worldling_n that_o contemn_v the_o comfort_n of_o holy_a scripture_n cyprian_n handle_v only_o a_o doctrinal_a point_n concern_v baptism_n in_o a_o opinion_n of_o the_o necessity_n thereof_o augustine_n in_o his_o first_o place_n refute_v heretic_n who_o in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n impose_v on_o christian_n certain_a doctrine_n as_o necessary_a which_o christ_n never_o reveal_v in_o his_o 2._o and_o 3._o place_n the_o donatist_n in_o a_o doctrine_n against_o plain_a scripture_n concern_v the_o church_n in_o his_o four_o the_o superstitious_a opinion_n of_o some_o concern_v a_o kind_n of_o witchcraft_n in_o knot_n of_o earing_n which_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o august_n be_v condemn_v by_o this_o scripture_n have_v you_o no_o fellowship_n with_o devil_n 10.20_o and_o in_o his_o last_o place_n the_o horrible_a sin_n of_o idolatry_n in_o sacrifice_v to_o neptune_n which_o scripture_n every_o where_o condemn_v in_o her_o several_a execration_n against_o all_o worship_v of_o false_a go_n all_o these_o place_n of_o father_n be_v take_v à_fw-la scriptura_fw-la negante_fw-la that_o be_v from_o scripture_n forbid_v the_o unlawfulnesse_n of_o such_o thing_n which_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n reveal_v in_o scripture_n and_o not_o à_fw-la scriptura_fw-la negatâ_fw-la that_o be_v from_o the_o silence_n of_o scripture_n in_o matter_n call_v in_o question_n only_o beside_o &_o not_o against_o scripture_n whence_o no_o solid_a argument_n can_v be_v make_v against_o thing_n indifferent_a there_o be_v yet_o one_o other_o testimony_n which_o make_v a_o better_a show_n for_o your_o negative_a argument_n in_o the_o question_n of_o ceremony_n sect_n xiiii_o their_o objection_n out_o of_o tertullian_n tertullian_n de_fw-fr corona_fw-la militis_fw-la cap._n 2._o to_o they_o that_o think_v it_o lawful_a for_o man_n to_o wear_v garland_n on_o their_o head_n hy._n because_o they_o be_v not_o forbid_v by_o scripture_n answer_v say_v that_o be_v prohibit_v which_o be_v not_o permit_v our_o answer_n but_o how_o do_v this_o reprove_v our_o ceremony_n which_o be_v permit_v and_o therefore_o not_o prohibit_v and_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v to_o these_o man_n who_o blush_v not_o to_o confute_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o ceremony_n ordain_v by_o man_n which_o be_v without_o special_a warrant_n of_o scripture_n from_o the_o judgement_n of_o tertullian_n who_o in_o the_o same_o book_n do_v allege_v and_o profess_v many_o such_o ceremony_n whereof_o he_o confess_v say_v harum_fw-la &_o aliarum_fw-la citat_fw-la si_fw-la legem_fw-la expostules_fw-la scripturarum_fw-la nullam_fw-la habemus_fw-la etc._n etc._n i._n if_o you_o expostulate_v with_o we_o concern_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o these_o and_o such_o like_a discipline_n we_o confess_v that_o we_o have_v no_o scripture_n for_o they_o sect_n xv._n the_o three_o proof_n of_o the_o nonconformist_n for_o their_o negative_a argument_n from_o scripture_n by_o the_o pretend_a testimony_n of_o protestant_n and_o our_o best_a divine_n do_v justify_v against_o the_o papist_n hy._n the_o argument_n which_o conclude_v negative_o from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n in_o this_o case_n this_o kind_n of_o reason_v negative_o from_o scripture_n be_v call_v indeed_o ridiculous_a by_o bellarmine_n and_o other_o papist_n but_o it_o be_v worthy_o iustify_v by_o our_o most_o orthodoxal_a divine_n among_o other_o d._n morton_n apol._n part_n 2._o cap._n 49._o pag._n 166._o prove_v out_o of_o the_o father_n that_o the_o scripture_n make_v contra_fw-la novas_fw-la omn●s_fw-la inventione_n and_o in_o his_o appeal_v lib._n 2._o cap._n 4._o sect_n 4._o by_o the_o sam●_n argument_n he_o condemn_v from_o the_o testimony_n of_o pope_n julius_n the_o use_n of_o milk_n in_o steed_n of_o wine_n in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n as_o also_o the_o wring_n in_o of_o the_o grape_n and_o sop_v in_o of_o the_o breed_n even_o because_o these_o ceremony_n be_v not_o find_v in_o the_o institution_n of_o christ._n our_o answer_n the_o same_o doctor_n qui_fw-la i_o mihi_fw-la prodis_fw-la ait_fw-fr answer_v that_o you_o can_v not_o do_v he_o great_a injury_n nor_o your_o cause_n more_o prejudice_n than_o so_o notorious_o to_o falsify_v his_o direct_a meaning_n in_o both_o place_n for_o in_o his_o apol._n argue_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o scripture_n against_o the_o romish_a tradition_n he_o prove_v out_o of_o the_o father_n that_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n be_v contain_v in_o scripture_n whether_o concern_v doctrine_n of_o faith_n or_o manner_n of_o life_n but_o as_o for_o matter_n mere_o ceremonious_a which_o in_o his_o judgement_n he_o hold_v to_o be_v in_o their_o own_o nature_n indifferent_a and_o not_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n he_o take_v a_o precise_a exception_n against_o they_o and_o exclude_v all_o objection_n concern_v such_o rite_n as_o be_v alien_n from_o the_o matter_n handle_v in_o that_o place_n 139._o for_o the_o exact_a state_n of_o the_o question_n there_o be_v set_v down_o concern_v matter_n of_o doctrine_n only_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o our_o nonconformist_a will_n need_v not_o only_o level_v at_o a_o wrong_a mark_n but_o also_o shoot_v against_o i_o with_o my_o own_o bow_n and_o make_v i_o seem_v to_o dispute_v negative_o from_o scripture_n touch_v point_n mere_o ceremonial_a the_o appeal_v do_v indeed_o mention_v ceremony_n yet_o not_o all_o but_o such_o only_a as_o be_v invent_v and_o appoint_v to_o be_v essential_a part_n of_o a_o sacrament_n as_o namely_o milk_n in_o stead_n of_o wine_n sop_v in_o of_o bread_n into_o the_o cup_n and_o wring_v in_o of_o the_o grape_n now_o all_o these_o have_v in_o they_o a_o nature_n of_o doctrinal_n through_o a_o opinion_n of_o a_o necessary_a use_n for_o sacramentum_fw-la est_fw-la verbum_fw-la visibile_fw-la a_o sacrament_n as_o augustine_n say_v be_v a_o visible_a word_n wherefore_o to_o ordain_v new_a material_a element_n in_o the_o eucharist_n as_o part_n thereof_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n to_o invent_v a_o new_a sacrament_n which_o be_v a_o sacrilegious_a depravation_n of_o the_o will_n of_o the_o testator_n jesus_n in_o which_o case_n a_o ceremony_n beside_o the_o word_n be_v flat_o against_o the_o word_n and_o such_o be_v these_o for_o concern_v take_v of_o bread_n and_o eat_v and_o afterward_o of_o take_v the_o cup_n and_o drink_v christ_n do_v prefine_v several_o do_v this_o where_o the_o use_n of_o milk_n in_o stead_n of_o wine_n and_o of_o sop_v in_o the_o bread_n and_o eat_v it_o without_o break_v be_v flat_o repugnant_a to_o the_o precept_n of_o christ_n and_o consequent_o can_v have_v no_o affinity_n with_o our_o ceremony_n which_o be_v only_o hold_v as_o circumstantial_a rite_n and_o no_o way_n essential_a part_n of_o any_o sacrament_n or_o prescribe_v form_n of_o god_n worship_n which_o be_v so_o the_o dr._n who_o you_o allege_v may_v presume_v that_o the_o man_n who_o can_v be_v so_o audacious_a as_o to_o wrest_v this_o testimony_n to_o upbraid_v and_o thwart_v the_o author_n himself_o distort_v his_o word_n against_o his_o express_a and_o profess_a meaning_n will_v deal_v no_o less_o injurious_o with_o far_o more_o worthy_a divine_n and_o so_o indeed_o he_o do_v for_o he_o with_o other_o of_o his_o opinion_n etc._n have_v single_v out_o a_o principal_a champion_n of_o our_o church_n to_o wit_n bishop_n jewel_n for_o the_o countenance_v of_o their_o negative_a argument_n from_o scripture_n in_o this_o case_n of_o ceremony_n apol._n who_o in_o the_o place_n by_o they_o quote_v confute_v the_o superstition_n of_o papist_n speak_v not_o one_o word_n of_o any_o rite_n which_o in_o his_o own_o judgement_n be_v only_o beside_o the_o warrant_n of_o scripture_n as_o these_o man_n pretend_v but_o of_o such_o romish_a ceremony_n which_o he_o judge_v to_o be_v flat_a contrary_n thereunto_o to_o wit_n the_o popish_a reservation_n of_o the_o sacrament_n beyond_o the_o sacramental_a use_n for_o their_o public_a procession_n and_o their_o private_a mass_n which_o be_v direct_o against_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n prescribe_v the_o true_a use_n of_o the_o sacrament_n to_o consist_v both_o in_o take_v eat_v and_o communicate_v together_o and_o this_o use_n he_o further_o bind_v by_o obligation_n of_o that_o precept_n do_v this_o which_o that_o reverend_a bishop_n do_v so_o full_o express_v as_o if_o he_o have_v endeavour_v with_o one_o breath_n to_o blow_v away_o the_o superstition_n of_o papist_n and_o the_o opposition_n of_o nonconformist_n for_o thus_o he_o add_v speak_v of_o the_o negative_a manner_n of_o argue_v this_o kind_n of_o proof_n be_v think_v to_o hold_v in_o god_n commandment_n say_v he_o because_o his_o law_n be_v perfect_a and_o therefore_o he_o can_v not_o understand_v any_o abuse_n which_o he_o think_v not_o to_o be_v contrary_a to_o god_n commandment_n the_o like_a measure_n do_v
d._n whitak_n receive_v at_o their_o hand_n for_o his_o condemn_v the_o popish_a use_n of_o the_o chrism_n as_o have_v no_o warrant_n by_o holy_a scripture_n not_o consider_v that_o he_o in_o his_o controversy_n about_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o scripture_n as_o all_o other_o judicious_a divine_n do_v exempt_v the_o question_n of_o ceremony_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o they_o be_v impose_v or_o observe_v without_o mixture_n of_o a_o superstitious_a opinion_n annex_v by_o the_o imposer_n as_o the_o papist_n both_o profess_v and_o ordain_v in_o their_o chrism_n by_o attribute_v thereunto_o a_o spiritual_a efficacy_n and_o power_n which_o the_o whole_a catholic_a church_n of_o christ_n can_v by_v any_o ecclesiastical_a ordinance_n infuse_v into_o any_o natural_a thing_n or_o sign_n howsoever_o religious_o consecrate_v or_o decent_o invent_v but_o you_o will_v reply_v that_o all_o ceremony_n of_o man_n invention_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o scripture_n i_o answer_v by_o a_o brief_a distinction_n some_o ceremony_n be_v merae_fw-la mere_o ceremony_n &_o some_o be_v mixtae_fw-la mix_v they_o that_o be_v mere_o ceremony_n need_v no_o special_a warrant_n from_o scripture_n because_o they_o be_v sufficient_o warrant_v by_o the_o general_a approbation_n of_o god_n word_n which_o give_v a_o permission_n and_o liberty_n to_o all_o the_o church_n to_o make_v their_o own_o choice_n of_o ceremony_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o order_n and_o decency_n but_o the_o mix_a ceremony_n whereunto_o the_o imposer_n or_o the_o generalty_n of_o observer_n of_o they_o annexe_v some_o superstitious_a and_o erroneous_a opinion_n whether_o it_o be_v of_o merit_n or_o of_o inherent_a holiness_n efficacy_n or_o real_a necessity_n do_v in_o this_o case_n change_v the_o nature_n and_o become_v doctrinal_a and_o in_o this_o respect_n be_v condemn_v as_o be_v not_o only_o beside_o the_o warrant_n but_o plain_o against_o the_o precept_n of_o holy_a scripture_n thus_o much_o concern_v our_o answer_n sect_n xvi_o our_o general_a confutation_n of_o the_o nonconformist_n show_v that_o they_o have_v fail_v in_o the_o main_a ground_n of_o their_o general_n proposition_n when_o in_o the_o question_n of_o ceremony_n they_o dispute_v negativelie_a from_o scripture_n our_o proof_n arise_v from_o 1._o scripture_n 2._o judgement_n of_o father_n 3._o consent_v of_o protestant_n 4._o reason_n the_o first_o proof_n be_v from_o scripture_n saint_n paul_n 1._o cor._n 14._o let_v all_o thing_n be_v do_v decent_o 26._o and_o in_o order_n and_o again_o let_v all_o thing_n be_v do_v unto_o edify_v by_o virtue_n of_o which_o permission_n the_o apostle_n do_v grant_v a_o general_a licence_n and_o authority_n to_o all_o church_n to_o ordain_v any_o ceremony_n that_o may_v be_v fit_a for_o the_o better_a serve_v of_o god_n this_o one_o scripture_n not_o to_o trouble_v you_o with_o any_o other_o at_o this_o present_a be_v universal_o use_v by_o father_n and_o all_o divine_n although_o never_o so_o diverse_a in_o their_o profession_n for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o conclusion_n sect_n xvii_o our_o second_o proof_n be_v from_o father_n by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o nonconformist_n own_o witness_n hereunto_o serve_v the_o confession_n of_o zanchius_n say_v 279._o ecclesiasticarum_fw-la ceremoniarum_fw-la etc._n etc._n some_o ecclesiastical_a ceremony_n be_v universal_a that_o be_v allow_v and_o admit_v always_o of_o all_o church_n and_o therefore_o call_v catholic_a as_o for_o example_n the_o celebration_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o christ_n his_o nativity_n of_o easter_n ascension_n pentecost_n and_o the_o like_a wherefore_o the_o argument_n which_o the_o nonconformist_n take_v from_o the_o testimony_n of_o father_n only_o in_o colour_n and_o pretence_n the_o same_o may_v we_o in_o good_a conscience_n and_o in_o truth_n retort_v upon_o they_o for_o that_o practice_n which_o the_o ancient_a church_n of_o christ_n do_v always_o maintain_v may_v not_o be_v deem_v to_o derogate_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o holy_a writ_n but_o the_o ceremony_n here_o specify_v be_v universal_o practise_v throughout_o all_o christian_a church_n even_o as_o the_o nonconformist_n themselves_o do_v well_o know_v and_o sometime_o also_o acknowledge_v ergo_fw-la some_o ceremony_n not_o particular_o warrant_v by_o scripture_n may_v be_v lawful_o use_v in_o our_o church_n concern_v the_o judgement_n of_o ancient_a father_n we_o shall_v be_v occasion_v to_o give_v more_o instance_n throughout_o every_o argument_n sect_n xviii_o our_o three_o proof_n be_v from_o the_o general_a judgement_n of_o protestant_a divine_n a_o common_a adversary_n shall_v be_v hold_v as_o a_o indifferent_a witness_n between_o both_o party_n and_o who_o be_v either_o more_o common_a or_o more_o adverse_a than_o bellarmine_n now_o he_o contend_v in_o nothing_o more_o earnest_o than_o to_o prove_v a_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o write_a word_n do_v common_o oppose_v against_o protestant_n the_o use_n of_o such_o ceremony_n as_o be_v ancient_o observe_v and_o have_v pass_v currant_n under_o the_o name_n of_o apostolical_a tradition_n that_o be_v not_o once_o mention_v in_o scripture_n of_o which_o kind_n be_v the_o observation_n of_o easter_n pentecost_n etc._n etc._n ergo_fw-la say_v he_o the_o scripture_n be_v not_o sufficient_a but_o mark_v the_o answer_n of_o protestant_n in_o this_o case_n 2._o the_o protestant_n grant_n say_v bellarmine_n that_o the_o apostle_n do_v ordain_v certain_a rite_n and_o order_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n which_o be_v not_o set_v down_o in_o scripture_n this_o he_o acknowledge_v of_o protestant_a divine_n in_o general_n sect_n xix_o the_o non_n conformist_n answer_n hy._n i_o do_v not_o believe_v bellarmine_n herein_o our_o reply_n but_o you_o show_v no_o reason_n why_o will_v you_o be_v content_a to_o believe_v protestant_n themselves_o either_o those_o who_o bellarmine_n do_v impugn_v or_o else_o those_o 2._o who_o do_v refute_v bellarmine_n chemnitius_n do_v sufficient_o clear_v this_o point_n for_o his_o own_o part_n by_o distinguish_v of_o rite_n and_o observe_v some_o to_o have_v be_v divine_a by_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n which_o he_o call_v essential_a and_o necessary_a and_o some_o apostolical_a which_o he_o say_v we_o do_v observe_v and_o some_o ecclesiastical_a to_o wit_n qui_fw-la non_fw-la habent_fw-la scripturae_fw-la mandatum_fw-la aut_fw-la testimonium_fw-la which_o have_v no_o commandment_n or_o warrant_n in_o scripture_n which_o say_v he_o be_v not_o altogether_o to_o be_v reject_v you_o have_v hear_v the_o exact_a and_o most_o accurate_a judgement_n of_o m._n caluine_n to_o wit_n supr●_n that_o christ_n will_v not_o prescribe_v particular_o concern_v ceremony_n what_o we_o ought_v to_o follow_v but_o will_v refer_v we_o to_o the_o direction_n of_o general_a rule_n etc._n etc._n junius_n be_v a_o judicious_a refuter_fw-la of_o bellarmine_n unto_o who_o objection_n for_o tradition_n out_o of_o the_o father_n beside_o scripture_n he_o answer_v 282._o and_o avoyd_v the_o force_n of_o the_o argument_n say_v omnia_fw-la haec_fw-la ad_fw-la ritus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la pertinent_a etc._n etc._n all_o these_o be_v only_o such_o thing_n as_o belong_v unto_o the_o rite_n of_o the_o church_n and_o again_o as_o determine_v the_o very_a cause_n the_o scripture_n say_v he_o contain_v in_o they_o all_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n belong_v necessary_o unto_o faith_n and_o good_a life_n but_o do_v set_v down_o only_o a_o general_a law_n concern_v rite_n and_o ceremony_n 1._o cor._n 14._o let_v all_o thing_n be_v do_v honest_o and_o in_o order_n therefore_o the_o particular_a rite_n appertain_v to_o the_o church_n because_o they_o be_v ambulatory_a and_o mutable_a may_v well_o be_v omit_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n and_o permit_v to_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o church_n for_o all_o man_n know_v that_o there_o be_v longè_fw-la dispar_fw-la ratio_fw-la a_o great_a difference_n between_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n and_o manner_n and_o the_o matter_n of_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n so_o he_o but_o most_o exact_o where_o the_o same_o junius_n make_v this_o distinction_n 292._o some_o thing_n be_v necessary_a in_o themselves_o and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n such_o be_v the_o substantial_a doctrine_n belong_v to_o faith_n and_o godliness_n of_o life_n some_o thing_n be_v not_o necessary_a in_o themselves_o but_o only_o by_o authority_n of_o scripture_n such_o be_v those_o which_o be_v record_v in_o scripture_n for_o other_o cause_n than_o for_o any_o use_n absolute_o necessary_a and_o some_o other_o thing_n be_v neither_o necessary_a in_o themselves_o nor_o yet_o by_o authority_n of_o scripture_n such_o as_o be_v matter_n ritual_a suprà_fw-la whereof_o he_o have_v say_v before_o they_o be_v not_o mention_v in_o scripture_n but_o omit_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n and_o profound_a zanchius_n in_o his_o confutation_n of_o romish_a error_n 263._o and_o in_o the_o question_n of_o sufficiency_n of_o scripture_n have_v this_o distinction_n of_o ceremony_n some_o say_v he_o be_v consent_v unto_o scripture_n some_o be_v
a_o defence_n of_o the_o innocence_n of_o the_o three_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n viz._n the_o surplice_n cross_n after_o baptism_n and_o kneel_v at_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n divide_v into_o two_o part_n in_o the_o former_a whereof_o the_o general_n argument_n urge_v by_o the_o nonconformist_n and_o in_o the_o second_o part_n their_o particular_a accusation_n against_o these_o iii_o ceremony_n several_o be_v answer_v and_o refute_v 1._o cor._n 11.16_o if_o any_o man_n seem_v to_o be_v contentious_a we_o have_v no_o such_o custom_n neither_o the_o church_n of_o god_n publish_a by_o authority_n london_n imprint_v for_o william_n barret_n 1618._o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a george_n marqvis_n of_o buckingham_n viscount_n villiers_n baron_n of_o whaddon_n master_n of_o his_o majesty_n horse_n knight_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n gentleman_n of_o his_o majesty_n bedchamber_n and_o of_o his_o most_o honourable_a privy_a 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the_o son_n of_o god_n that_o which_o in_o their_o opinion_n may_v but_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o other_o church_n do_v remain_v still_o according_a as_o theodoret_n 1200_o year_n since_o in_o express_a word_n determine_v in_o form_n figure_n &_o substance_n bread_n which_o necessary_o infer_v a_o high_a degree_n not_o only_o of_o a_o possible_a but_o even_o of_o a_o infallible_a idolatry_n and_o second_o have_v they_o of_o late_a add_v twelve_o new_a article_n of_o belief_n unto_o our_o christian_a creed_n with_o a_o opinion_n of_o equal_a necessity_n which_o kind_n of_o addition_n unto_o the_o christian_a faith_n do_v prove_v they_o notorious_o heretical_a and_o liable_a unto_o the_o apostle_n curse_v 1.8_o who_o pronounce_v a_o anathema_n upon_o either_o man_n or_o angel_n that_o shall_v coin_n any_o new_a doctrine_n of_o that_o kind_n concern_v the_o nonconformist_a he_o although_o he_o do_v owe_v his_o spiritual_a birth_n unto_o the_o church_n as_o well_o as_o his_o natural_a unto_o his_o parent_n yet_o nevertheless_o do_v he_o defame_v his_o mother_n religious_a worship_n infringe_v she_o wholesome_a liberty_n and_o contemn_v her_o just_a authority_n thereby_o occasion_v that_o horrid_a schism_n which_o be_v make_v by_o separatist_n the_o dissect_a sect_n and_o very_a acephalist_n of_o this_o present_a age_n against_o the_o papist_n i_o have_v have_v many_o conflict_n now_o in_o this_o treatise_n my_o purpose_n be_v principal_o to_o contend_v against_o the_o nonconformist_n which_o be_v finish_v i_o think_v myself_o bind_v to_o devote_v the_o same_o unto_o your_o honour_n in_o testimony_n of_o my_o due_a acknowledgement_n for_o your_o lordship_n singular_a favour_n and_o respect_n towards_o i_o and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o have_v i_o thus_o adventure_v because_o the_o treatise_n itself_o be_v first_o occasion_v by_o your_o lordship_n if_o therefore_o right_a honourable_a in_o that_o eminence_n of_o favour_n which_o you_o have_v in_o the_o eye_n of_o our_o most_o gracious_a sovereign_n you_o shall_v imitate_v his_o majesty_n admirable_a wisdom_n and_o zeal_n in_o the_o advance_v of_o this_o the_o true_a daughter_n of_o that_o primitive_a mother_n church_n against_o whatsoever_o kind_n of_o adversary_n she_o shall_v make_v you_o twice-honorable_a both_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o god_n and_o man_n by_o blessing_n you_o with_o her_o prayer_n wish_v unto_o you_o good_a luck_n with_o your_o honour_n 45.5_o and_o happy_a prosperity_n for_o preserve_v of_o her_o peace_n 2.6_o whereunto_o according_a to_o my_o especial_a duty_n i_o resound_v a_o answerable_a echo_n beseech_v god_n to_o prosper_v your_o lordship_n and_o to_o accomplish_v you_o especial_o with_o all_o his_o spiritual_a blessing_n in_o heavenly_a thing_n and_o to_o preserve_v you_o to_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o save_a grace_n your_o honour_n in_o all_o humble_a acknowledgement_n tho._n cestren_a a_o epistle_n to_o the_o nonconformist_n to_o re●●ce_v they_o from_o their_o superstition_n and_o scandal_n against_o the_o church_n if_o you_o my_o brethren_n or_o any_o other_o shall_v marvel_v why_o i_o impute_v superstition_n unto_o you_o i_o may_v think_v that_o either_o they_o know_v not_o you_o or_o that_o you_o be_v not_o right_o acquaint_v with_o yourselves_o because_o as_o there_o be_v a_o superstition_n affirmative_a by_o a_o idolatrous_a touch_v taste_v and_o handle_v of_o thing_n that_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v sacred_a so_o be_v there_o likewise_o which_o can_v be_v deny_v a_o negative_a superstition_n condemn_v by_o the_o apostle_n which_o in_o regard_n of_o thing_n that_o be_v false_o judge_v unholy_a and_o profane_a do_v prohibit_v say_v 2.21_o touch_v not_o taste_v not_o handle_v not_o wherein_o notwithstanding_o not_o the_o act_n of_o abstain_v but_o observe_v i_o pray_v you_o the_o erroneous_a opinion_n in_o forbear_v and_o forbid_v such_o thing_n be_v the_o formal_a cause_n of_o superstition_n whereunto_o how_o far_o you_o may_v be_v think_v to_o symbolize_v by_o your_o negative_a opinion_n concern_v these_o your_o prohibition_n kneel_v not_o cross_v not_o wear_v not_o etc._n etc._n this_o treatise_n do_v full_o discuss_v and_o determine_v but_o you_o think_v it_o sufficient_a to_o have_v produce_v m._n calvin_n b._n jewel_n m._n bucer_n p._n martyr_n beza_n zanchy_n chemnitius_n danaeus_n and_o other_o the_o best_a accomplish_a divine_n as_o advocate_n to_o plead_v your_o cause_n it_o be_v well_o if_o you_o shall_v be_v as_o well_o content_v that_o according_a as_o 10.12_o festus_n know_v s._n paul_n to_o have_v appeal_v unto_o caesar_n do_v reasonable_o resolve_v say_v unto_o caesar_n shall_v thou_o go_v i_o likewise_o upon_o your_o allegation_n of_o such_o reverend_a and_o judicious_a author_n may_v challenge_v you_o to_o stand_v unto_o the_o testimony_n of_o your_o own_o witness_n by_o who_o you_o may_v easy_o understand_v that_o the_o most_o of_o your_o negative_a opinion_n be_v so_o many_o superstition_n we_o have_v receive_v from_o you_o these_o opinion_n concern_v ceremony_n 1._o no_o ceremony_n without_o special_a warrant_n from_o the_o word_n 2._o no_o appropriation_n of_o any_o humane_a ceremony_n unto_o god_n worship_n 3._o no_o signification_n mystical_a in_o any_o such_o 4._o no_o use_n of_o any_o such_o ceremony_n which_o have_v be_v once_o superstitious_o abuse_v 5._o no_o bodily_a gesture_n in_o token_n of_o reverence_n at_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v lawful_a be_v you_o likewise_o please_v to_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o testimony_n of_o your_o own_o witness_n condemn_v your_o former_a assertion_n the_o first_o thus_o 29._o the_o sadducee_n do_v reject_v all_o manner_n of_o tradition_n which_o have_v not_o be_v deliver_v by_o moses_n like_o as_o do_v the_o anabaptist_n and_o libertine_n of_o these_o day_n who_o be_v notwithstanding_o confute_v by_o the_o example_n of_o christ_n in_o his_o observe_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n which_o be_v ordain_v by_o judas_n machabaeus_n but_o the_o papist_n like_o the_o old_a pharisee_n be_v in_o another_o extreme_a throughout_o beside_o to_o challenge_v a_o special_a prescription_n for_o all_o ceremony_n out_o of_o the_o word_n calvin_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o wisdom_n of_o christ_n and_o zanchy_n to_o christian_a liberty_n the_o second_o of_o not_o appropriate_v etc._n etc._n thus_o it_o infringe_v other_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n the_o three_o against_o mystical_a signification_n thus_o to_o deny_v calvin_n symbolical_a ceremony_n be_v a_o morosity_n in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o rainold_n papist_n be_v to_o be_v reprove_v for_o their_o dumb_a and_o non-significant_a ceremony_n but_o these_o as_o chemnis_n significative_a be_v lawful_a although_o not_o as_o operative_a yea_o chemnis_n significant_a be_v profitable_a for_o admonition_n and_o for_o testification_n of_o our_o duty_n final_o the_o deny_v of_o this_o power_n to_o the_o church_n be_v a_o bucer_n deprive_v she_o of_o her_o christian_a liberty_n the_o four_o of_o abolish_n of_o all_o ceremonious_a use_n of_o
the_o second_o general_a agument_n make_v by_o the_o nonconformist_n against_o the_o three_o ceremony_n of_o our_o church_n be_v that_o they_o be_v hold_v as_o proper_o part_n of_o god_n worship_n the_o mayor_n all_o humane_a ceremony_n which_o be_v esteem_v rest_n impose_v or_o observe_v as_o part_n of_o divine_a worship_n be_v unlawful_a the_o assumption_n but_o such_o be_v these_o surplice_n cross_n in_o baptism_n and_o kneel_v at_o the_o communion_n therefore_o these_o be_v unlawful_a our_o answer_n distinction_n be_v by_o the_o logician_n call_v a_o wedge_n because_o it_o be_v the_o only_a mean_n in_o all_o dispute_n to_o dissolve_v the_o hard_a elench_n and_o knot_n of_o subtlety_n which_o if_o you_o will_v have_v apply_v in_o this_o controversy_n then_o shall_v you_o not_o have_v need_v our_o answer_n to_o wit_n if_o you_o have_v but_o discern_v the_o proper_a and_o essential_a part_n of_o god_n worship_n from_o the_o improper_a and_o accidental_a by_o the_o essential_a part_n we_o understand_v such_o ceremony_n which_o be_v so_o necessary_o require_v to_o god_n service_n as_o that_o the_o contrariety_n thereof_o must_v needs_o displease_v he_o and_o the_o improper_a and_o accidental_a part_n or_o rather_o appurtenance_n be_v such_o which_o serve_v only_o as_o accessary_a compliment_n ordain_v for_o the_o more_o convenient_a discharge_n of_o the_o necessary_a worship_n of_o god_n it_o be_v proper_a to_o god_n as_o to_o create_v the_o body_n and_o all_o the_o natural_a limb_n and_o part_n thereof_o whereunto_o man_n have_v no_o power_n to_o add_v so_o much_o as_o a_o hair_n so_o to_o ordain_v the_o perfect_a form_n of_o his_o essential_a worship_n and_o service_n but_o yet_o for_o man_n to_o apply_v thereunto_o accessary_a ceremony_n for_o decorum_n and_o edification_n may_v no_o more_o be_v account_v a_o derogation_n to_o god_n ordinance_n concern_v his_o own_o worship_n than_o it_o can_v be_v to_o his_o creation_n to_o clothe_v and_o apparel_v the_o naked_a body_n of_o man_n which_o be_v indeed_o rather_o to_o be_v account_v a_o note_n of_o our_o great_a estimation_n thereof_o sect_n ii_o the_o nonconformist_n their_o proof_n of_o the_o mayor_n from_o 1._o scripture_n 2._o father_n 3._o witness_n these_o ceremony_n impose_v be_v not_o only_o not_o command_v as_o lawful_a hy._n but_o prohibit_v as_o sinful_a for_o the_o scripture_n father_n and_o orthodox_n writer_n do_v condemn_v as_o sinful_a all_o wit-worship_n or_o will-worship_n whatsoever_o proceed_v out_o of_o the_o forge_n of_o man_n fancy_n whatsoever_o precept_n of_o man_n in_o god_n worship_n either_o for_o matter_n or_o manner_n deliver_v and_o impose_v by_o man_n although_o they_o seem_v never_o so_o good_a in_o their_o own_o sight_n our_o answer_n i_o doubt_v that_o we_o shall_v find_v you_o to_o bewray_v more_o will_n than_o wit_n and_o more_o fancy_n than_o sound_a reason_n in_o your_o pretend_a proof_n begin_v with_o scripture_n sect_n iii_o their_o proof_n from_o scripture_n other_o isaiah_n 29.13_o god_n say_v in_o vain_a do_v they_o worship_v i_o teach_v for_o precept_n commandment_n of_o man_n in_o deut._n 12.32_o we_o be_v command_v neither_o to_o add_v nor_o to_o diminish_v and_o coloss._n 2._o the_o apostle_n condemn_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d will-worship_n our_o answer_n all_o these_o place_n of_o scripture_n be_v mere_o heteroclits_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o point_n in_o controversy_n for_o first_o by_o the_o precept_n of_o man_n in_o isaiah_n be_v signify_v such_o humane_a ordinance_n as_o be_v express_o contrary_a to_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n as_o be_v plain_a both_o by_o the_o description_n of_o their_o sin_n 9_o call_v a_o stagger_a drunkenness_n signify_v their_o idolatrous_a conceit_n and_o also_o by_o the_o denunciation_n of_o god_n judgement_n by_o fearful_a destruction_n to_o come_v upon_o israel_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o multitude_n of_o nation_n 7._o which_o kind_n of_o menace_n be_v never_o publish_v but_o for_o heinous_a and_o horrible_a transgression_n second_o the_o add_v and_o diminish_v speak_v of_o 12.32_o do_v not_o mean_a addition_n of_o preservation_n but_o addition_n of_o corruption_n like_v as_o the_o fraudulent_a coyner_n of_o money_n do_v corrupt_v the_o king_n coin_n either_o by_o add_v base_a mettle_n unto_o it_o or_o by_o clip_v any_o silver_n from_o it_o and_o in_o both_o kind_n he_o be_v a_o traitor_n how_o much_o more_o high_a treason_n must_v we_o judge_v it_o to_o be_v against_o the_o high_a himself_n when_o man_n shall_v adventure_v either_o to_o make_v any_o divine_a precept_n or_o promise_n and_o set_v god_n stamp_n upon_o it_o to_o make_v the_o speech_n to_o be_v god_n speech_n which_o be_v but_o the_o device_n of_o his_o own_o forge_n or_o to_o diminish_v the_o estimation_n of_o god_n precept_n by_o account_v it_o but_o a_o invention_n of_o man_n and_o the_o like_a may_v be_v affirm_v of_o the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o that_o divine_a person_n who_o be_v the_o testator_n it_o be_v no_o less_o sacrilege_n to_o corrupt_v the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v the_o seal_n of_o god_n promise_n than_o to_o deprave_v his_o will_n of_o commandment_n sect_n four_o a_o confutation_n of_o the_o nonconformist_n interpretation_n of_o the_o scripture_n by_o their_o own_o witness_n your_o most_o approve_a witness_n make_v altogether_o against_o you_o 25._o first_o danaeus_n object_v against_o papistical_a tradition_n the_o same_o place_n of_o isaiah_n say_n in_o vain_a do_v they_o worship_v i_o teach_v etc._n etc._n and_o deut._n 4.12_o nothing_o must_v be_v add_v etc._n etc._n tell_v you_o that_o exit_fw-la superior●bus_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o mean_v this_o of_o the_o tradition_n which_o he_o speak_v of_o in_o the_o former_a chapter_n and_o whereof_o he_o have_v say_v huiusmodi_fw-la traditiones_fw-la humanae_fw-la etc._n etc._n such_o humane_a ceremony_n which_o be_v add_v as_o necessary_a appendix_n and_o part_n of_o doctrine_n belong_v to_o christian_a faith_n or_o be_v deliver_v as_o norma_fw-la the_o rule_n of_o god_n worship_n they_o do_v in_o effect_n accuse_v the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o be_v lame_a and_o imperfect_a which_o be_v plain_a blasphemy_n as_o tertullian_n teach_v in_o his_o book_n of_o prescription_n against_o heretic_n place_n second_o zanchius_n have_v tell_v you_o that_o that_o place_n concern_v will_v worship_v condemn_v by_o the_o apostle_n col._n 2.27_o do_v point_n at_o certain_a hypocrite_n of_o those_o time_n who_o do_v obtrude_v upon_o christian_n tradition_n of_o their_o own_o devise_v in_o pretence_n that_o they_o proceed_v from_o god_n and_o upon_o these_o word_n of_o the_o same_o apostle_n let_v no_o man_n deceive_v you_o in_o meat_n or_o in_o drink_n etc._n etc._n he_o press_v it_o against_o the_o pope_n thunder-blast_n of_o paper-shot_a say_n that_o see_v allthing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n have_v be_v deliver_v unto_o his_o church_n by_o christ_n therefore_o may_v we_o contemn_v the_o pope_n execration_n and_o anathema_n whereby_o he_o pronounce_v damnation_n upon_o they_o that_o approve_v not_o his_o tradition_n as_o not_o hold_v they_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n you_o see_v how_o many_o arrow_n you_o have_v draw_v out_o of_o god_n quiver_n the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o by_o this_o time_n may_v perceive_v what_o kind_n of_o mark-man_n you_o be_v see_v that_o the_o mark_n be_v to_o confute_v ceremony_n which_o a●e_v only_o beside_o and_o not_o against_o the_o word_n or_o will_n of_o god_n you_o have_v choose_v such_o arrow_n as_o be_v too_o heavy_a for_o your_o bow_n all_o of_o they_o be_v such_o text_n which_o condemn_v heinous_a and_o enormous_a sin_n direct_o reprove_v by_o holy_a scripture_n &_o therefore_o must_n needs_o light_n far_o short_a of_o the_o mark_n for_o tell_v we_o i_o pray_v you_o in_o good_a conscience_n be_v our_o ceremony_n express_o condemn_v by_o scripture_n as_o be_v idolatry_n in_o isaiah_n 29_o say_v thereof_o in_o vain_a do_v they_o worship_v i_o etc._n etc._n or_o as_o the_o wicked_a corrupt_v of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n deut._n 12._o saying_n thou_o shall_v not_o add_v etc._n etc._n or_o as_o that_o heretical_a doctrine_n against_o christian_a liberty_n in_o meat_n col._n 2_o i_o think_v you_o can_v be_v so_o persuade_v except_o you_o yourselves_o can_v by_o your_o authority_n make_v some_o new_a scripture_n to_o prove_v it_o sect_n v._o their_o proof_n from_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o father_n the_o father_n do_v reject_v will_v worship_v as_o idolatry_n augustine_n jerome_n cyprian_n chrysostme_n do_v all_o speak_v against_o new_a doctrine_n hy._n and_o humane_a tradition_n our_o answer_n the_o father_n do_v indeed_o reject_v will-worship_n wherein_o as_o we_o do_v willing_o subscribe_v unto_o their_o judgement_n so_o may_v we_o just_o reprehend_v you_o for_o your_o wilful_a wrest_n of_o the_o father_n sentence_n who_o as_o they_o do_v condemn_v all_o such_o doctrine_n tradition_n yea_o and_o if_o
etc._n etc._n and_o every_o plant_n that_o my_o father_n plant_v not_o shall_v be_v root_v out_o and_o as_o math._n 15.15_o thus_o have_v you_o make_v the_o commandment_n of_o god_n of_o none_o effect_v by_o your_o tradition_n our_o answer_n the_o first_o text_n mar._n 7.8_o mention_v wash_n of_o cup_n 7.8_o point_v indeed_o at_o a_o mystical_a ceremony_n of_o humane_a invention_n which_o be_v there_o condemn_v but_o how_o not_o because_o of_o the_o signification_n of_o a_o spiritual_a duty_n but_o for_o the_o pharisaical_a leaven_n of_o corrupt_a doctrine_n teach_v hereby_o for_o there_o be_v in_o it_o two_o ounce_n of_o leaven_n at_o the_o least_o the_o first_o be_v in_o attribute_v a_o legal_a purification_n to_o such_o their_o wash_n think_v thereby_o to_o be_v cleanse_v from_o bodily_a pollution_n through_o the_o touch_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o such_o like_a even_o as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o wash_n which_o god_n himself_o have_v appoint_v to_o the_o same_o end_n their_o second_o error_n be_v in_o their_o impute_v of_o a_o spiritual_a virtue_n and_o efficacy_n unto_o they_o of_o cleanse_v their_o soul_n from_o sin_n as_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o reproof_n which_o christ_n use_v against_o those_o ceremony_n say_v that_o which_o be_v without_o and_o enter_v into_o man_n can_v defile_v a_o man_n 28._o but_o that_o which_o be_v within_o and_o come_v out_o of_o the_o man_n that_o defile_v a_o man_n therefore_o this_o their_o wash_n be_v not_o condemn_v as_o a_o mere_a ceremony_n but_o for_o the_o mixture_n of_o a_o false_a doctrine_n teach_v a_o efficacy_n and_o virtue_n of_o purification_n which_o it_o have_v not_o concern_v the_o second_o text_n the_o case_n stand_v thus_o the_o pharisee_n by_o their_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v second_o tradition_n teach_v their_o disciple_n a_o strange_a piece_n of_o catechism_n call_v corban_n 7.11_o to_o wit_n the_o gift_n that_o shall_v be_v offer_v by_o i_o shall_v profit_v thou_o that_o be_v every_o voluntary_a offering_n that_o thou_o shall_v give_v to_o the_o temple_n or_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o priesthood_n shall_v gain_v of_o god_n a_o blessing_n upon_o thou_o albeit_o thou_o shall_v neglect_v thy_o parent_n in_o withdraw_v that_o gift_n from_o their_o relief_n in_o their_o great_a necessity_n for_o confutation_n of_o this_o error_n christ_n oppose_v the_o commandment_n say_v moses_n say_v unto_o you_o that_o be_v as_o s._n matthew_n have_v it_o god_n namely_o by_o moses_n say_v 15.4_o thou_o shall_v honour_v thy_o father_n etc._n etc._n but_o you_o say_v corban_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o this_o tradition_n of_o the_o pharisee_n be_v a_o flat_a contradiction_n unto_o the_o express_a law_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o so_o utter_o unfit_a to_o confute_v the_o use_n of_o ceremony_n which_o be_v not_o as_o direct_o condemn_v by_o god_n word_n that_o we_o may_v think_v your_o mind_n be_v busy_v upon_o some_o other_o object_n when_o you_o make_v this_o objection_n we_o have_v hear_v all_o your_o objection_n against_o addition_n of_o ceremony_n in_o the_o state_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o find_v that_o the_o further_a you_o seek_v to_o depart_v from_o the_o pharisee_n who_o do_v add_v superfluous_a ceremony_n the_o more_o you_o win_v fellowship_n with_o the_o sadducee_n who_o abandon_v all_o addition_n of_o new_a ceremony_n under_o the_o same_o estate_n sect_n iii_o their_o second_o proof_n from_o s._n augustine_n linc._n augustine_n de_fw-fr doctr_n christ._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 15._o do_v argue_v against_o significant_a ceremony_n our_o answer_n s._n augustine_n speak_v of_o phrase_n of_o scripture_n which_o when_o they_o make_v for_o piety_n and_o charity_n he_o will_v not_o have_v expound_v figurative_o but_o when_o any_o sentence_n do_v seem_v to_o command_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v facinorous_a heinous_a and_o wicked_a then_o say_v he_o must_v we_o understand_v they_o as_o be_v figurative_o speak_v as_o for_o example_n that_o say_v of_o christ_n 6.53_o except_o you_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n etc._n etc._n which_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n must_v needs_o receive_v a_o figurative_a interpretation_n but_o how_o shall_v this_o concern_v the_o matter_n of_o ceremony_n to_o prove_v they_o unlawful_a because_o they_o be_v significant_a by_o this_o inference_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o we_o to_o use_v any_o phrase_n of_o speech_n whether_o figurative_a or_o proper_a because_o omnis_fw-la oratio_fw-la est_fw-la oris_fw-la ratio_fw-la every_o speech_n of_o a_o reasonable_a man_n except_o he_o will_v needs_o be_v as_o sound_a brass_n &_o a_o tinkle_a cymbal_n be_v significant_a there_o be_v i_o confess_v in_o saint_n augustine_n elsewhere_o these_o say_n signa_n quae_fw-la ad_fw-la res_fw-la divinas_fw-la pertinent_a sacramenta_fw-la appellantur_fw-la aug._n if_o hereby_o you_o shall_v collect_v that_o s._n augustine_n will_v admit_v of_o no_o sign_n of_o holy_a duty_n which_o be_v not_o sacrament_n then_o shall_v you_o bewray_v your_o small_a acquaintance_n you_o have_v have_v with_o the_o language_n of_o s._n augustine_n with_o who_o nothing_o be_v more_o frequent_a or_o familiar_a than_o to_o call_v all_o sign_n of_o any_o holy_a thing_n sacrament_n and_o so_o by_o your_o consequence_n you_o shall_v have_v as_o many_o sacrament_n as_o there_o be_v part_n and_o parcel_n of_o parable_n and_o similitude_n to_o conclude_v whosoever_o shall_v but_o unclasp_v any_o one_o volume_n of_o s._n augustine_n he_o shall_v find_v a_o manifest_a mention_n and_o approbation_n of_o some_o one_o or_o other_o significant_a ceremony_n which_o be_v not_o of_o divine_a ordinance_n this_o your_o allege_v one_o only_a father_n who_o notwithstanding_o make_v against_o you_o do_v open_o tell_v we_o that_o you_o can_v conceive_v small_a confidence_n that_o antiquity_n do_v ever_o patronize_v your_o cause_n sect_n four_o their_o three_o proof_n from_o the_o testimony_n of_o protestant_a divine_n linc._n m._n calvin_n in_o levit._n 4.22_o zepperus_n pol._n eccles._n pag._n 50._o jewel_n beza_n do_v all_o condemn_v ceremony_n invent_v by_o man_n which_o be_v of_o mystical_a signification_n our_o answer_n you_o err_v for_o want_v of_o a_o distinction_n of_o term_n for_o the_o word_n mystical_a signification_n have_v two_o acception_n the_o one_o sacramental_a by_o signification_n of_o grace_n confer_v by_o god_n the_o other_o be_v only_o moral_a by_o signification_n of_o man_n spiritual_a duty_n and_o obedience_n towards_o god_n the_o ceremony_n which_o we_o defend_v be_v only_o mystical-morall_a but_o the_o signification_n of_o ceremony_n which_o m._n calvin_n reprove_v be_v only_o that_o mystical_a which_o be_v proper_o sacramental_a as_o be_v evident_a in_o the_o place_n allege_v where_o he_o speak_v of_o sacrament_n quibus_fw-la annexa_fw-la est_fw-la promissio_fw-la gratiae_fw-la whereunto_o god_n have_v annex_v a_o promise_n of_o grace_n and_o again_o testantur_fw-la de_fw-la gratia_fw-la dei_fw-la zeppperus_n speak_v not_o a_o word_n of_o any_o mystical_a signification_n at_o all_o b._n jewel_n insist_v only_o in_o the_o sacramental_a and_o have_v not_o one_o word_n touch_v the_o moral_a nor_o any_o protestant_a author_n that_o i_o have_v read_v beza_n only_a except_v have_v speak_v absolute_o against_o sign_n symbolical_a and_o mere_o significant_a yet_o beza_n himself_o i_o presume_v will_v be_v find_v hereafter_o to_o allow_v they_o in_o some_o case_n this_o distinction_n as_o it_o be_v pertinent_a so_o be_v it_o also_o of_o some_o importance_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v diligent_o observe_v as_o will_n better_o appear_v in_o our_o answer_n to_o their_o next_o objection_n sect_n v._o their_o four_o proof_n from_o reason_n their_o first_o objection_n symbolical_a signification_n give_v unto_o ceremony_n a_o chief_a part_n of_o sacrament_n lincoln_n when_o they_o be_v appoint_v to_o teach_v we_o by_o their_o signification_n our_o answer_n our_o ceremony_n be_v only_o moral_a sign_n as_o have_v be_v say_v signify_v unto_o we_o moral_a duty_n to_o wit_n the_o surplice_n to_o betoken_v sanctity_n of_o life_n the_o sign_v the_o forehead_n with_o the_o cross_n constancy_n in_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o kneel_v at_o the_o communion_n our_o humility_n in_o receive_v such_o pledge_n of_o our_o redemption_n by_o christ_n jesus_n as_o for_o the_o sacramental_a sign_n every_o sacrament_n have_v two_o signification_n in_o in_o it_o the_o one_o be_v ad_fw-la modum_fw-la signi_fw-la to_o represent_v some_o spiritual_a thing_n the_o second_o be_v ad_fw-la modum_fw-la sigilli_fw-la to_o seal_v a_o assurance_n of_o some_o divine_a promise_n of_o grace_n so_o that_o a_o sacramental_a sign_n be_v as_o sacramental_a so_o likewise_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o seal_n of_o god_n promise_n as_o the_o apostle_n call_v circumcision_n be_v always_o found_v upon_o the_o express_a covenant_n of_o god_n 4._o therefore_o none_o but_o the_o author_n of_o the_o covenant_n may_v
premise_v concern_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o manichee_n let_v we_o now_o come_v unto_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n 18._o if_o any_o shall_v fast_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n propter_fw-la continentiam_fw-la quae_fw-la putatur_fw-la aut_fw-la contumaciam_fw-la for_o that_o which_o be_v hold_v namely_o by_o the_o manichee_n a_o continency_n or_o a_o contumacy_n and_o contempt_n to_o wit_n of_o the_o christian_a profession_n in_o celebrate_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n anathema_n sit_v let_v he_o be_v accurse_v but_o can_v you_o that_o will_v make_v this_o argument_n against_o we_o aver_v that_o any_o of_o our_o ceremony_n have_v in_o they_o any_o signification_n of_o contempt_n to_o any_o one_o article_n of_o christian_a profession_n do_v not_o every_o one_o of_o they_o rather_o manifest_a and_o demonstrate_v some_o special_a duty_n of_o christianity_n those_o that_o be_v right_a doctor_n indeed_o do_v imitate_v good_a nurse_n cic._n who_o first_o chew_v and_o masticate_v the_o morsel_n in_o their_o own_o mouth_n before_o that_o they_o put_v they_o into_o the_o mouth_n of_o their_o infant_n but_o you_o collect_v the_o decree_n of_o counsel_n at_o all_o peradventure_o without_o ever_o examine_v the_o reason_n thereof_o and_o so_o deliver_v they_o to_o your_o disciple_n to_o swallow_v down_o whole_a and_o therefore_o no_o marvel_n if_o that_o many_o of_o your_o flock_n who_o you_o feed_v with_o such_o unprepared_a diet_n do_v swell_v so_o extreme_o with_o the_o windy_a crudity_n of_o their_o own_o conceit_n sect_n xviii_o their_o second_o instance_n concern_v the_o ceremony_n of_o heretic_n 19_o the_o council_n of_o brac._n 1._o can._n 32._o decree_v that_o none_o of_o the_o clergy_n shall_v forbear_v to_o eat_v flesh_n that_o they_o may_v show_v themselves_o to_o differ_v from_o the_o priscilianist_n our_o answer_n from_o a_o fast_a you_o invite_v we_o to_o a_o feast_n but_o it_o seem_v you_o know_v no_o cause_n why_o for_o these_o priscilianist_n be_v in_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o manichee_n who_o think_v that_o flesh_n have_v not_o the_o beginning_n and_o creation_n thereof_o from_o god_n but_o from_o the_o author_n of_o evil_a 14._o and_o upon_o that_o opinion_n abstain_v from_o it_o execrationis_fw-la animo_fw-la potiùs_fw-la quam_fw-la devotionis_fw-la that_o be_v rather_o upon_o a_o intent_n of_o detestation_n of_o flesh_n than_o upon_o any_o true_a devotion_n as_o therefore_o it_o be_v ordain_v in_o the_o council_n of_o ancyra_n that_o the_o clergyman_n in_o abstain_v sometime_o from_o the_o eat_n of_o flesh_n shall_v notwithstanding_o nam_fw-la visum_fw-la est_fw-la eas_fw-la attingere_fw-la touch_v it_o thereby_o to_o manifest_v their_o orthodox_n judgement_n namely_o that_o they_o have_v not_o this_o creature_n of_o god_n in_o any_o execration_n so_o in_o the_o forenamed_a council_n of_o brac._n it_o be_v decree_v that_o ecclesiastical_a person_n although_o sometime_o they_o will_v refuse_v to_o eat_v flesh_n yet_o shall_v they_o praegustare_fw-la olera_fw-la cocta_fw-la cum_fw-la carnibus_fw-la that_o be_v taste_n of_o herb_n sod_a together_o with_o flesh_n to_o what_o end_n pro_fw-la amputanda_fw-la suspicion_n priscilianae_n haereseos_fw-la to_o cut_v off_o the_o suspicion_n of_o the_o priscilian_a heresy_n as_o in_o the_o same_o decree_n be_v full_o express_v if_o now_o you_o can_v show_v we_o the_o like_a cause_n of_o remove_v our_o ceremony_n then_o may_v you_o challenge_v of_o we_o the_o like_a effect_n but_o tell_v we_o what_o think_v you_o do_v papist_n joint_o consort_v with_o we_o in_o the_o same_o act_n either_o of_o wear_v surplice_n or_o of_o minister_a of_o baptism_n or_o of_o communicate_v with_o we_o without_o any_o opinion_n of_o adore_v the_o sacrament_n as_o in_o those_o day_n the_o priscilianist_n do_v join_v at_o the_o same_o ordinary_n and_o banquet_n with_o the_o catholic_n first_o therefore_o you_o shall_v have_v show_v your_o just_a cause_n of_o suspicion_n and_o then_o may_v you_o bold_o have_v frame_v your_o indightment_n sect_n xix_o their_o three_o instance_n concern_v the_o abuse_n of_o ceremony_n by_o heretic_n 19_o gregory_n as_o we_o find_v he_o cite_v allege_v and_o approve_v a_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o toledo_n which_o forbid_v the_o ceremony_n of_o thrice_o dip_v in_o baptism_n because_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o heretic_n our_o answer_n if_o you_o have_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o have_v read_v gregory_n yourselves_o and_o have_v not_o be_v content_a to_o take_v this_o up_o on_o trust_n and_o at_o the_o second_o hand_n of_o those_o who_o do_v allege_v he_o although_o partly_o true_o yet_o but_o only_o in_o part_n he_o will_v have_v teach_v you_o a_o lesson_n worth_a your_o remembrance_n which_o be_v this_o in_o eadem_fw-la fide_fw-la nihil_fw-la officit_fw-la sanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la diversa_fw-la that_o be_v the_o diversity_n of_o custom_n or_o ceremony_n use_v in_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o same_o faith_n can_v prejudice_n the_o holy_a church_n and_o therefore_o you_o be_v to_o know_v that_o other_o reform_a church_n who_o you_o will_v make_v adversary_n to_o our_o ceremony_n have_v no_o more_o cause_n to_o condemn_v we_o than_o we_o have_v to_o condemn_v they_o for_o diversity_n of_o rite_n and_o concern_v the_o ceremony_n object_v he_o show_v that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n indifferent_a in_o itself_o whether_o the_o church_n use_v thrice_o or_o but_o only_o once_o dip_v second_o concern_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o indifferency_n q●omodò_fw-la in_o tribus_fw-la mersionibus_fw-la personarum_fw-la unitas_fw-la &_o in_o una_fw-la potest_fw-la divinitatis_fw-la singularitas_fw-la designari_fw-la he_o note_v that_o whether_o it_o be_v thrice_o or_o once_o both_o of_o they_o be_v sign_n of_o mystical_a signification_n the_o thrice_o dip_v betokn_v the_o trinity_n of_o person_n and_o the_o once_o the_o unity_n of_o one_o essential_a deity_n thereby_o allow_v of_o these_o kind_n of_o spiritual_a signification_n in_o such_o ceremony_n three_o the_o cause_n why_o s._n gregory_n will_v have_v thrice_o dip_v change_v into_o once_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o certain_a heretic_n who_o make_v a_o heretical_a construction_n of_o the_o first_o custom_n of_o the_o thrice-dipping_a dum_fw-la mersiones_fw-la numerantes_fw-la divinitatem_fw-la dividentes_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o be_v upon_o the_o thrice-dipping_a as_o 1._o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n 2._o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o son_n 3._o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n they_o divide_v the_o deity_n into_o three_o go_n yea_o and_o that_o there_o be_v once_o in_o spain_n such_o a_o necessity_n to_o change_v the_o same_o rite_n the_o forenamed_a council_n of_o toledo_n set_v down_o in_o this_o manner_n proptereà_fw-la quòd_fw-la quidam_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la simplam_fw-la tolat_n quidam_fw-la trinam_fw-la mersionem_fw-la faciunt_fw-la à_fw-la nonnullis_fw-la schisma_fw-la esse_fw-la conspicitur_fw-la &_o fidei_fw-la unitas_fw-la scindi_fw-la videtur_fw-la nam_fw-la dùm_fw-la part_n diversae_fw-la in_o baptizandis_fw-la aliquo_fw-la contrario_fw-la modo_fw-la agunt_fw-la alij_fw-la alios_fw-la non_fw-la baptizatos_fw-la esse_fw-la contendunt_fw-la certain_o if_o ever_o any_o can_v have_v show_v the_o like_a necessity_n against_o any_o of_o our_o ceremony_n than_o our_o most_o wise_a and_o religious_a pilot_n of_o this_o ship_n of_o christ_n that_o abandon_v all_o the_o heresy_n in_o popedom_n will_v never_o have_v entertain_v these_o other_o rite_n but_o they_o be_v well_o persuade_v that_o these_o our_o ceremony_n can_v not_o by_o their_o only_a moral_a signification_n engender_v or_o harbour_v any_o heretical_a opinion_n sect_n xx._n their_o last_o instance_n from_o antiquity_n concern_v ceremony_n abuse_v by_o heretic_n leo_n advise_v all_o christian_n to_o shun_v the_o viperous_a conference_n of_o heretic_n and_o that_o in_o nothing_o they_o will_v be_v like_a unto_o they_o 20._o who_o in_o name_n only_o be_v christian_n our_o answer_n you_o will_v still_o be_v like_o yourselves_o in_o allege_v sentence_n of_o father_n without_o due_a consideration_n of_o their_o sense_n dom._n the_o word_n of_o leo_n stand_v thus_o take_v you_o heed_n belove_v of_o the_o craft_n of_o satan_n who_o do_v not_o only_o seek_v to_o entrap_v you_o by_o carnal_a concupiscence_n but_o do_v also_o sow_v tare_n together_o among_o the_o seed_n of_o faith_n to_o the_o end_n that_o who_o he_o can_v corrupt_v by_o evil_a deed_n they_o he_o may_v subvert_v by_o wicked_a error_n fly_v you_o therefore_o the_o argument_n of_o humane_a doctrine_n and_o shun_v the_o viperous_a conference_n of_o heretic_n have_v you_o nothing_o to_o do_v with_o they_o who_o be_v adversary_n to_o the_o faith_n be_v christian_n only_o in_o name_n which_o word_v have_v you_o nothing_o to_o do_v with_o they_o you_o take_v as_o speak_v absolute_o against_o all_o kind_n of_o conformity_n with_o such_o and_o thereupon_o you_o except_v against_o al●_n likeness_n in_o ceremony_n whereas_o leo_n only_o give_v a_o caution_n but_o to_o eschew_v doctrinal_a
god_n and_o subject_a the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n to_o their_o own_o comment_n and_o device_n unto_o the_o observation_n whereof_o they_o do_v bind_v the_o conscience_n of_o man_n praecisâ_fw-la necessitate_v by_o a_o strict_a necessity_n so_o he_o wherein_o there_o be_v nothing_o speak_v which_o the_o example_n of_o romish_a doctrine_n do_v not_o confirm_v whereby_o they_o pharisaical_o make_v void_a the_o precept_n of_o god_n by_o the_o tradition_n of_o man_n which_o be_v condemn_v by_o christ_n and_o that_o so_o express_o that_o m._n calvin_n dare_v again_o assume_v say_v vicerint_fw-la sanè_fw-la si_fw-la quovis_fw-la modo_fw-la ab_fw-la hac_fw-la christi_fw-la accusatione_fw-la purgare_fw-la se_fw-la poterant_fw-la that_o be_v 10._o we_o be_v ready_a to_o yield_v they_o the_o victory_n if_o by_o any_o mean_n they_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o free_v themselves_o from_o this_o accusation_n of_o christ_n but_o what_o excuse_n can_v they_o make_v see_v that_o first_o it_o be_v hold_v with_o they_o a_o wickedness_n infinite_o more_o heinous_a to_o omit_v their_o auricular_a confession_n once_o within_o the_o year_n than_o to_o have_v live_v impious_o all_o the_o year_n long_o second_o to_o infect_v their_o tongue_n with_o the_o least_o taste_n of_o any_o flesh_n upon_o one_o friday_n than_o to_o have_v defile_v their_o body_n with_o filthy_a and_o fleshly_a fornication_n from_o day_n to_o day_n three_o to_o put_v their_o hand_n to_o work_v on_o any_o day_n that_o be_v dedicate_v to_o their_o own_o devise_a saint_n than_o to_o have_v exercise_v their_o whole_a body_n in_o all_o facinorous_a and_o mischievous_a act_n four_a for_o a_o priest_n to_o match_v himself_o in_o marriage_n with_o one_o wife_n than_o to_o wallow_v in_o a_o thousand_o adultery_n fifthly_o to_o break_v their_o vow_n of_o pilgrimage_n than_o to_o falsify_v their_o faith_n in_o their_o promise_n sixth_o not_o to_o be_v somewhat_o superfluous_a in_o bestow_v excessive_a cost_n for_o the_o prodigious_a and_o unprofitable_a gawdines_n of_o their_o church_n than_o to_o be_v want_v in_o contribution_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a in_o their_o extreme_a necessity_n seventhly_a to_o pass_v by_o a_o image_n without_o reverence_n to_o it_o than_o to_o revile_v all_o sort_n of_o man_n with_o all_o contumely_n and_o reproach_n eight_o to_o omit_v the_o mutter_n with_o themselves_o in_o their_o matin_n some_o certain_a hour_n many_o word_n without_o understanding_n than_o never_o to_o conceive_v a_o lawful_a prayer_n with_o their_o understanding_n so_o m._n calvin_n and_o what_o be_v it_o if_o this_o be_v not_o to_o prefer_v the_o tradition_n of_o man_n before_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n furthermore_o concern_v the_o matter_n of_o popish_a ceremony_n he_o add_v as_o follow_v as_o very_o many_o of_o their_o ceremony_n can_v easy_o 2._o so_o all_o of_o they_o if_o they_o be_v congest_v together_o can_v possible_o be_v observe_v so_o huge_a be_v the_o heap_n of_o they_o how_o therefore_o shall_v not_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n be_v extreme_o scorch_v with_o anxiety_n and_o terror_n by_o this_o difficulty_n yea_o impossibility_n of_o keep_v such_o ordinance_n wherewith_o their_o conscience_n be_v by_o they_o so_o fetter_v 13._o he_o proceed_v such_o and_o so_o infinite_a be_v the_o multitude_n of_o these_o ceremony_n that_o we_o may_v true_o say_v that_o they_o have_v bring_v a_o judaism_n into_o the_o church_n of_o god_n for_o if_o augustine_n can_v complain_v in_o his_o day_n that_o the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v so_o press_v with_o the_o burden_n of_o ceremony_n that_o the_o state_n of_o the_o jew_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v more_o tolerable_a what_o complaint_n will_v that_o holy_a man_n have_v make_v if_o he_o have_v live_v in_o our_o time_n to_o see_v the_o servitude_n which_o we_o behold_v at_o this_o day_n see_v that_o the_o ceremony_n be_v now_o tenfold_o more_o for_o number_n and_o every_o jot_n of_o they_o be_v more_o strict_o and_o rigorous_o exact_v by_o a_o hundred-fold_n here_o here_o be_v matter_n for_o your_o pen_n to_o work_v upon_o and_o to_o inveigh_v against_o this_o so_o outrageous_a a_o tyranny_n of_o antichrist_n by_o your_o many_o vae'_v and_o not_o to_o take_v part_n with_o pharisee_n in_o complain_v against_o the_o true_a disciple_n of_o christ_n for_o the_o use_n of_o three_o guiltless_a ceremony_n as_o it_o be_v for_o only_o pluck_v of_o the_o ear_n of_o corn_n and_o couple_v together_o thing_n which_o be_v as_o different_a in_o nature_n as_o in_o number_n from_o the_o romish_a rite_n for_o as_o there_o be_v no_o great_a multitude_n in_o the_o number_n of_o three_o so_o in_o these_o our_o three_o none_o of_o we_o do_v ever_o place_v any_o essential_a worship_n of_o god_n or_o power_n of_o justification_n or_o religious_a piety_n and_o sanctification_n or_o do_v in_o our_o estimation_n prefer_v they_o before_o yea_o or_o do_v so_o much_o as_o equal_v they_o with_o any_o ordinance_n of_o god_n or_o final_o yield_v unto_o they_o any_o other_o use_n than_o a_o religious_a decorum_n and_o godly_a signification_n now_o then_o for_o any_o to_o complain_v as_o one_o of_o you_o have_v do_v that_o the_o burden_n lay_v upon_o you_o by_o our_o church_n be_v more_o grievous_a than_o your_o forefather_n be_v able_a to_o bear_v 19_o be_v but_o a_o argument_n that_o he_o can_v hardly_o point_v out_o his_o father_n that_o do_v not_o know_v his_o own_o mother_n for_o if_o he_o acknowledge_v himself_o a_o true_a child_n of_o our_o church_n he_o will_v not_o cast_v such_o a_o slander_n of_o oppress_a god_n worshipper_n with_o burden_n which_o i_o be_o sure_a his_o father_n have_v and_o now_o the_o most_o learned_a and_o discreet_a among_o his_o brethren_n do_v bear_v with_o better_a conscience_n than_o he_o can_v forbear_v they_o thus_o much_o of_o their_o first_o reason_n sect_n vii_o their_o second_o reason_n why_o these_o ceremony_n prejudice_n our_o christian_a liberty_n be_v take_v from_o a_o pretence_n that_o they_o be_v impose_v with_o a_o opinion_n of_o bind_v man_n conscience_n we_o have_v nothing_o as_o yet_o to_o settle_v our_o doubtful_a conscience_n upon_o but_o these_o two_o point_n which_o be_v also_o in_o some_o doubt_n nic._n that_o magistrate_n authority_n bind_v conscience_n and_o that_o the_o rite_n impose_v be_v indifferent_a but_o our_o divine_n teach_v we_o that_o humane_a law_n do_v not_o bind_v man_n conscience_n and_o that_o man_n do_v not_o incur_v the_o guilt_n of_o eternal_a damnation_n but_o only_o by_o violate_v the_o law_n of_o god_n our_o answer_n if_o you_o have_v understand_v those_o your_o divine_n aright_o you_o will_v have_v distinguish_v between_o the_o manner_n and_o measure_n of_o bind_v of_o conscience_n where_o by_o manner_n be_v mean_v the_o authority_n of_o bind_v and_o by_o measure_v the_o limit_n of_o this_o obligation_n of_o conscience_n let_v we_o begin_v with_o the_o manner_n which_o be_v the_o authority_n of_o immediate_o bind_v the_o conscience_n of_o man_n so_o as_o to_o make_v his_o transgression_n damnable_a before_o god_n which_o authority_n proceed_v only_o from_o he_o who_o can_v first_o prohibit_v the_o internal_a act_n of_o man_n mind_n as_o be_v able_a to_o discern_v the_o thought_n of_o man_n heart_n 4.5_o as_o it_o be_v write_v it_o be_v the_o lord_n that_o shall_v manifest_v the_o secret_n of_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n and_o who_o know_v man_n thought_n can_v second_o judge_v according_a to_o man_n conscience_n to_o wit_n god_n only_o concern_v who_o saint_n paul_n say_v 2.2_o their_o conscience_n bear_v they_o witness_n and_o their_o thought_n accuse_v or_o excuse_v in_o that_o day_n when_o god_n shall_v judge_v secret_n of_o man_n and_o three_o who_o judge_v man_n thought_n can_v according_o render_v punishment_n or_o reward_v everlasting_o a_o act_n likewise_o proper_a to_o god_n 4.12_o as_o s._n james_n teach_v there_o be_v one_o lawgiver_n who_o be_v able_a to_o destroy_v and_o save_v but_o the_o law_n of_o man_n be_v say_v to_o bind_v man_n conscience_n not_o immediate_o but_o as_o it_o be_v reflective_o by_o way_n of_o consequence_n that_o be_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o supremacy_n of_o god_n that_o command_v obedience_n to_o the_o just_a law_n of_o man_n all_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v ground_v upon_o that_o apostolical_a doctrine_n that_o say_v 13.1_o let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n for_o the_o power_n that_o be_v be_v ordain_v of_o god_n where_o we_o first_o observe_v that_o magistracy_n be_v god_n ordinance_n 5._o whereof_o he_o further_o say_v it_o be_v necessary_a that_o you_o be_v subject_a whereby_o there_o be_v impose_v upon_o subject_n that_o necessity_n of_o obedience_n whereof_o we_o speak_v which_o notwithstanding_o no_o way_n derogate_v from_o the_o liberty_n of_o doctrine_n three_o the_o same_o apostle_n make_v this_o necessity_n fast_o by_o a_o bond_n of_o
you_o that_o the_o romish_a church_n allow_v a_o worship_n of_o image_n without_o relation_n unto_o any_o person_n who_o image_n they_o be_v you_o be_v chargeable_a to_o show_v that_o this_o superstition_n may_v be_v just_o impute_v unto_o us._n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o you_o can_v for_o the_o worship_n which_o you_o call_v into_o question_n be_v only_o relative_a and_o this_o of_o bellarmine_n be_v profess_o give_v to_o image_n and_o to_o sign_n without_o any_o relation_n at_o all_o sect_n xxxiiii_o the_o second_o absolute_a and_o direct_a romish_a worship_n of_o the_o sacrament_n idolatrous_o it_o be_v the_o romish_a profession_n to_o adore_v the_o sacrament_n namely_o the_o corporal_a substance_n contain_v therein_o as_o the_o very_a person_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n in_o the_o proper_a substance_n of_o his_o bodily_a presence_n which_o we_o judge_v idolatrous_a not_o only_o by_o a_o accidental_a possibility_n but_o by_o a_o absolute_a infallibility_n for_o first_o that_o the_o worshipper_n do_v adore_v the_o bread_n with_o divine_a honour_n in_o stead_n of_o christ_n himself_o which_o possibility_n the_o doctor_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n do_v confess_v may_v happen_v to_o their_o adoration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n by_o reason_n of_o many_o possible_a accident_n as_o if_o he_o that_o consecrate_v have_v not_o have_v a_o true_a ordination_n or_o 23._o in_o consecrate_v of_o the_o sacrament_n have_v not_o a_o right_a intention_n or_o in_o utter_v the_o word_n of_o consecration_n fail_v in_o his_o syllabicall_a pronunciation_n or_o if_o the_o form_n of_o the_o sacrament_n themselves_o by_o unfit_a admixtion_n or_o putrefaction_n lose_v their_o perfection_n in_o all_o these_o for_o every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v possible_a possibility_n it_o may_v fall_v out_o that_o the_o romish_a worshipper_n do_v adore_v with_o divine_a honour_n the_o element_n of_o bread_n in_o stead_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n which_o what_o be_v it_o but_o at_o least_o a_o accidental_a idolatry_n but_o yet_o true_a idolatry_n they_o have_v in_o this_o case_n no_o other_o colour_n of_o evasion_n than_o to_o tell_v we_o that_o when_o they_o kneel_v down_o to_o adore_v this_o sacrament_n they_o do_v it_o with_o a_o implicit_a and_o inward_a conceit_n of_o the_o mind_n say_v if_o christ_n be_v present_a than_o i_o adore_v thou_o etc._n etc._n but_o this_o be_v a_o most_o miserable_a shift_n to_o make_v adoration_n which_o be_v the_o high_a honour_n &_o homage_n which_o man_n owe_v proper_o to_o god_n unto_o a_o hypothetical_n belief_n if_o christ_n be_v there_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n tell_v we_o that_o whosoever_o come_v to_o god_n he_o must_v believe_v that_o god_n be_v that_o be_v honour_v he_o with_o a_o divine_a faith_n that_o he_o be_v wheresoever_o he_o be_v adore_v but_o in_o if_n and_o and_o be_v that_o be_v in_o fallibility_n there_o can_v be_v no_o divine_a faith_n ergo_fw-la this_o suppositive_a faith_n be_v mere_o supposititious_a because_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o jealousy_n of_o god_n shall_v admit_v of_o a_o doctrine_n or_o religion_n whereby_o it_o must_v necessary_o happen_v sometime_o that_o the_o creature_n shall_v be_v worship_v with_o honour_n proper_o due_a unto_o the_o creator_n himself_o this_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o possibility_n how_o much_o more_o idolatrous_a must_v they_o appear_v to_o be_v when_o as_o by_o necessary_a consequence_n from_o scripture_n judgement_n of_o ancient_a father_n and_o the_o advocation_n of_o the_o perfect_a sense_n of_o man_n it_o may_v be_v infallible_o prove_v that_o that_o which_o they_o adore_v as_o christ_n himself_o remain_v still_o in_o figure_n form_n and_o substance_n the_o same_o bread_n that_o it_o be_v before_o consecration_n this_o infer_v such_o a_o infallibility_n of_o their_o idolatry_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a but_o the_o popish_a adoration_n of_o this_o sacrament_n must_v be_v idolatrous_a from_o which_o kind_n of_o idolatry_n whether_o possible_a or_o infallible_a you_o will_v free_v we_o before_o we_o conclude_v this_o cause_n hitherto_o have_v we_o show_v what_o kind_n of_o worship_n in_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n we_o be_v not_o namely_o not_o popish_a whether_o you_o consider_v the_o relative_n kind_a of_o worship_n by_o make_v the_o sacrament_n a_o object_n of_o adoration_n in_o quo_fw-la or_o per_fw-la quod_fw-la or_o else_o the_o absolute_a manner_n of_o adoration_n by_o worship_v the_o sacrament_n tanquam_fw-la obiectum_fw-la quod_fw-la adoratur_fw-la we_o be_v now_o to_o show_v what_o be_v the_o object_n of_o our_o reverence_n in_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n sect_n xxxv_o the_o relative_n reverence_n which_o be_v use_v in_o our_o church_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v without_o note_n of_o idolatry_n first_o if_o our_o relation_n be_v make_v from_o the_o sign_n to_o christ_n the_o thing_n signify_v then_o be_v the_o sacrament_n obiectum_fw-la à_fw-la quo_fw-la significatiuè_fw-fr the_o sign_n move_v we_o to_o that_o sursum_fw-la corda_fw-la to_o lift_n up_o our_o mind_n from_o the_o earthly_a object_n of_o sense_n bread_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n the_o spiritual_a object_n of_o faith_n upon_o his_o tribunal_n seat_n in_o heaven_n above_o wherein_o as_o have_v be_v prove_v out_o of_o your_o own_o witness_n there_o can_v be_v no_o shadow_n of_o any_o idolatrous_a adoration_n or_o second_o our_o relation_n may_v be_v take_v from_o christ_n to_o the_o sacrament_n as_o between_o a_o giver_n and_o his_o gift_n and_o so_o in_o kneel_v down_o we_o take_v this_o holy_a sacrament_n as_o the_o mystical_a pledge_n and_o seal_v of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n the_o price_n of_o our_o redemption_n apprehend_v by_o faith_n whereas_o therefore_o the_o devout_a communicant_a be_v upon_o his_o knee_n pray_v to_o the_o bless_a trinity_n to_o be_v make_v a_o welcome_a partaker_n of_o so_o heavenly_a a_o feast_n and_o praise_v the_o supreme_a deity_n for_o these_o royal_a token_n of_o his_o grace_n this_o respect_n and_o relation_n be_v a_o reverend_a take_n of_o this_o so_o inestimable_a a_o gift_n as_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o christ_n according_a to_o his_o own_o ordinance_n can_v come_v within_o the_o least_o suspicion_n of_o idolatry_n sect_n xxxvi_o this_o our_o former_a relation_n of_o reverence_n between_o a_o giver_n and_o his_o gift_n be_v illustrate_v by_o a_o similitude_n we_o be_v ready_a to_o illustrate_v our_o former_a reverence_n by_o the_o comparison_n of_o receive_v a_o gift_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o earthly_a majesty_n but_o we_o perceive_v that_o the_o nonconformist_n be_v ready_a to_o preoccupate_v sect_n xxxvii_o the_o nonconformist_n prevention_n unto_o our_o comparison_n 67._o there_o be_v no_o proportion_n between_o the_o civil_a reverence_n give_v to_o a_o king_n or_o to_o the_o gift_n which_o we_o receive_v from_o he_o and_o this_o religious_a reverence_n to_o these_o bodily_a thing_n for_o there_o be_v far_o more_o danger_n of_o idolatry_n here_o then_o there_o our_o answer_n this_o objection_n note_v only_o a_o danger_n of_o idolatry_n but_o this_o be_v to_o fear_v where_o no_o fear_n be_v for_o although_o there_o be_v not_o a_o proportion_n of_o equality_n between_o a_o civil_a and_o religious_a reverence_n yet_o be_v there_o a_o proportion_n of_o similitude_n and_o the_o one_o do_v singular_o illustrate_v the_o other_o in_o this_o case_n for_o as_o a_o civil_a gift_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v with_o a_o civil_a reverence_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o earthly_a sovereign_n so_o must_v a_o spiritual_a gift_n and_o the_o instrument_n thereof_o be_v receive_v with_o a_o spiritual_a and_o religious_a reverence_n as_o from_o the_o majesty_n of_o christ_n who_o institute_v and_o ordain_v it_o for_o us._n and_o as_o the_o civil_a reverence_n use_v in_o receive_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o king_n do_v not_o derogate_v from_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o king_n but_o rather_o establish_v it_o because_o the_o whole_a reverence_n redound_v to_o the_o king_n so_o this_o our_o religious_a receive_n of_o holy_a rite_n do_v magnify_v the_o author_n but_o no_o way_n deify_v the_o gift_n and_o doubtless_o none_o can_v be_v so_o simple_a as_o see_v any_o subject_n reverent_o take_v any_o grant_n or_o especial_o gift_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o earthly_a king_n by_o the_o token_n of_o a_o ring_n or_o if_o you_o will_v be_v a_o rush_n as_o to_o imagine_v that_o worship_n to_o be_v derogative_n to_o the_o royalty_n or_o majesty_n of_o the_o king_n sect_n xxxviii_o our_o second_o ground_n of_o confutation_n be_v take_v from_o the_o testimony_n of_o their_o own_o witness_n require_v of_o communicants_a reverence_n in_o receive_v any_o such_o ordinance_n of_o god_n we_o be_v not_o ignorant_a that_o many_o protestant_a author_n be_v most_o frequent_a in_o condemn_v the_o gesture_n of_o kneel_v at_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o holy_a communion_n but_o how_o as_o it_o be_v use_v idolatrous_o of_o papist_n in_o
bell_n font_n table_n flagon_n pulpit_n all_o which_o have_v some_o profitable_a use_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n may_v by_o the_o warrant_n of_o god_n word_n be_v retain_v although_o in_o popery_n they_o have_v be_v abuse_v thus_o far_o this_o non_fw-fr conformist_n mark_v now_o i_o pray_v you_o from_o whence_o and_o whither_o you_o be_v come_v your_o first_o conclusion_n be_v for_o the_o extirpation_n of_o all_o ceremony_n former_o abuse_v to_o idolatry_n whether_o jewish_a heathenish_a or_o popish_a and_o that_o as_o you_o affirm_v necessary_o and_o absolute_o to_o the_o quite_o abolish_n not_o only_o of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o but_o even_o the_o monument_n and_o name_n yea_o and_o the_o very_a shadow_n and_o resemblance_n of_o they_o that_o at_o length_n all_o memory_n of_o they_o may_v be_v swallow_v up_o of_o oblivion_n and_o these_o your_o assertion_n you_o pretend_v to_o be_v ground_v upon_o scripture_n counsel_n father_n and_o testimony_n of_o protestant_a divine_n thus_o in_o your_o former_a conclusion_n but_o contrary_o now_o in_o your_o confession_n and_o practice_n you_o yield_v unto_o we_o the_o use_n of_o shadow_n of_o name_n and_o of_o thing_n themselves_o which_o have_v be_v once_o defile_v by_o idolatrous_a pollution_n 1._o shadow_n for_o you_o forbear_v not_o to_o deck_v your_o house_n with_o bayleave_n notwithstanding_o you_o hold_v this_o a_o execrable_a ceremony_n among_o the_o pagan_n nor_o do_v you_o alter_v the_o situation_n of_o your_o church_n and_o chancel_v towards_o the_o east_n albeit_o that_o ceremony_n have_v be_v heathenish_o abuse_v to_o the_o adoration_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o do_v you_o not_o ordinary_o as_o well_o in_o your_o vulgar_a english_a as_o in_o latin_a call_v some_o of_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n by_o name_n ancient_o appropriate_v unto_o the_o seven_o planet_n or_o to_o the_o heathen_a venus_n god_n viz._n die_v saturni_n etc._n etc._n saturday_n sunday_n moonday_n beside_o you_o do_v religious_o and_o christianly_o celebrate_v monthly_a communion_n to_o the_o remembrance_n of_o christ_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o pagan_n have_v their_o monthly_a festival_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o calends_n and_o final_o if_o you_o will_v needs_o stand_v upon_o name_n you_o may_v not_o lawful_o so_o much_o ●s_a name_n the_o word_n ceremony_n if_o as_o some_o hold_v the_o same_o word_n ceremony_n have_v be_v borrow_v by_o the_o romish_a pagan_n from_o their_o goddess_n ceres_n nor_o can_v you_o be_v say_v to_o abstain_v from_o all_o appearance_n of_o jewish_a observation_n while_o with_o we_o you_o christianly_o celebrate_v the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n which_o the_o israelite_n do_v observe_v jewish_o or_o else_o by_o have_v the_o table_n of_o the_o commandment_n write_v upon_o the_o pillar_n of_o the_o church_n which_o the_o jew_n do_v write_v upon_o the_o post_n of_o their_o house_n but_o what_o do_v we_o talk_v of_o name_n and_o shadow_n you_o be_v furthermore_o content_v in_o some_o thing_n to_o retain_v their_o material_n and_o to_o change_v only_o the_o fashion_n for_o you_o allow_v that_o popish_a vestment_n be_v change_v into_o cushion_n for_o the_o church_n we_o and_o cope_n into_o pulpit-clothe_n and_o you_o agree_v that_o some_o other_o thing_n as_o bell_n font_n table_n a●d_a church_n themselves_o although_o never_o so_o filthy_o pollute_v may_v both_o in_o form_n and_o in_o matter_n contive_a the_o same_o be_v there_o not_o then_o a_o huge_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d between_o your_o former_a conclusion_n and_o these_o after_o confession_n we_o come_v now_o to_o examine_v your_o reason_n of_o allow_v any_o of_o the_o former_a ceremony_n although_o they_o have_v be_v idolatrous_o abuse_v you_o allege_v that_o you_o only_o allow_v they_o because_o they_o be_v profitable_a and_o necessary_a but_o what_o absolute_o necessary_a this_o you_o can_v affirm_v because_o the_o primitive_a church_n as_o you_o well_o know_v of_o a_o long_a time_n keep_v not_o their_o worship_n in_o temple_n but_o in_o cryptis_fw-la even_o in_o private_a house_n and_o desert_n nor_o use_v they_o seat_n or_o cushion_n for_o in_o the_o time_n of_o persecution_n they_o be_v content_v to_o use_v their_o station_n which_o show_v that_o their_o common_a gesture_n be_v stand_v again_o there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o the_o minister_n be_v golden_a and_o their_o chalice_n but_o wooden_a and_o indeed_o the_o church_n under_o persecution_n do_v forbear_v to_o put_v on_o any_o ornament_n of_o vesture_n and_o then_o baptism_n be_v not_o in_o font_n but_o in_o river_n and_o fountain_n nor_o be_v people_n assemble_v to_o the_o public_a service_n of_o god_n by_o the_o sound_n of_o bell_n but_o of_o man_n voice_n all_o which_o accidental_a supply_n do_v plain_o show_v that_o the_o profit_n of_o these_o thing_n which_o you_o yourselves_o think_v worthy_a to_o be_v continue_v be_v of_o no_o absolute_a necessity_n last_o you_o may_v inquire_v of_o the_o church_n of_o geneva_n why_o she_o impose_v the_o wafer-cake_n to_o be_v observe_v of_o her_o minister_n and_o people_n albeit_o she_o be_v not_o ignorant_a that_o the_o round_a wafer_n among_o the_o papist_n have_v the_o signification_n of_o the_o penny_n for_o which_o christ_n be_v sell_v by_o judas_n and_o become_v after_o their_o romish_a consecration_n not_o only_o idolatrous_a but_o the_o very_a idol_n itself_o upon_o these_o premise_n i_o make_v bold_a to_o argue_v thus_o if_o your_o imagine_a necessity_n which_o be_v in_o truth_n but_o a_o conveniency_n be_v of_o power_n to_o take_v away_o the_o idolatrous_a pollution_n of_o temple_n bell_n table_n chalice_n even_o as_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o warrant_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o require_v decency_n order_n and_o edification_n in_o his_o service_n then_o doubtless_o the_o decency_n order_n and_o edification_n itself_o which_o be_v to_o be_v discern_v in_o our_o ceremony_n may_v be_v think_v much_o more_o able_a to_o purge_v and_o purify_v the_o ceremony_n which_o have_v be_v change_v from_o their_o popish_a use_n but_o of_o the_o profit_n and_o conveniency_n of_o our_o ceremony_n we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v more_o particular_o when_o we_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o confutation_n of_o your_o particular_a accusation_n i_o have_v no_o delight_n to_o wade_v any_o long_o in_o this_o lake_n of_o abuse_n and_o therefore_o leave_v these_o our_o confutation_n to_o the_o consideration_n of_o our_o ingenuous_a reader_n i_o pass_v from_o this_o four_o general_a argument_n of_o the_o nonconformist_n against_o our_o ceremony_n unto_o the_o argument_n follow_v chap._n v._n sect_n i._o the_o five_o general_a argument_n of_o the_o nonconformist_n against_o the_o aforesaid_a ceremony_n take_v from_o the_o scandal_n which_o they_o impute_v unto_o they_o maior_n then_o especial_o do_v a_o ceremony_n become_v in_o use_n unlawful_a 45._o when_o it_o can_v be_v use_v without_o scandal_n and_o offence_n for_o the_o holy_a ghost_n speak_v of_o indifferent_a thing_n strict_o charge_v to_o take_v heed_n that_o we_o neither_o put_v a_o occasion_n to_o fall_v or_o lay_v a_o stumble_a block_n before_o a_o brother_n rom._n 14.13_o nor_o make_v he_o weak_a ver_fw-la 21._o nor_o give_v he_o cause_n to_o speak_v or_o think_v ill_a of_o we_o ver_fw-la 16._o nor_o grieve_v he_o thereby_o ver_fw-la 15._o the_o reason_n be_v give_v because_o it_o tend_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o he_o ver_fw-la 20._o and_o that_o all_o ceremony_n become_v unlawful_a in_o the_o case_n of_o scandal_n be_v the_o judgement_n of_o divine_n assumption_n but_o these_o ceremony_n of_o surplice_n cross_n in_o baptism_n kneel_v at_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o communion_n be_v scandalous_a ergo_fw-la they_o ought_v to_o he_o remoove_v our_o first_o answer_n to_o their_o mayor_n by_o exposition_n of_o the_o word_n scandal_n some_o understand_v by_o the_o word_n scandal_n every_o kind_n of_o grieve_v or_o anger_v of_o any_o brother_n but_o if_o this_o be_v true_a then_o may_v christ_n be_v say_v to_o have_v scandalize_v peter_n who_o he_o do_v much_o perplex_v and_o grieve_v when_o after_o peter_n three_o denial_n of_o he_o 15.16_o he_o ask_v he_o say_v simon_n love_v thou_o i_o but_o this_o grievance_n be_v not_o ad_fw-la rvinam_fw-la but_o ad_fw-la correctionem_fw-la for_o instruction_n not_o for_o destruction_n can_v be_v proper_o call_v a_o scandal_n again_o the_o apostle_n be_v exact_a in_o forbid_v every_o christian_n to_o do_v that_o 14._o wherewith_o any_o brother_n may_v be_v offend_v scandalized_a or_o weaken_v from_o which_o diversity_n of_o word_n some_o do_v extract_v different_a sense_n as_o that_o offendiculum_fw-la offence_n must_v signify_v that_o act_n of_o one_o man_n whereby_o another_o be_v hinder_v in_o the_o course_n of_o faith_n and_o godliness_n so_o that_o he_o go_v backward_n from_o his_o profession_n and_o second_o by_o scandalum_fw-la scandal_n they_o understand_v such_o a_o hindrance_n
which_o make_v a_o man_n fall_v either_o into_o dangerous_a error_n in_o doctrine_n or_o else_o some_o sinful_a act_n of_o conversation_n three_o by_o weakness_n they_o interpret_v such_o a_o hindrance_n whereby_o a_o christian_a be_v make_v only_o more_o slow_a and_o remiss_a in_o the_o profession_n and_o course_n of_o christianity_n which_o three_o phrase_n be_v notwithstanding_o expound_v more_o pertinent_o by_o other_o to_o be_v set_v down_o thus_o several_o not_o by_o way_n of_o distinction_n but_o for_o exaggeration_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o wilful_a offence_n against_o christian_n in_o provoke_v of_o they_o unto_o any_o damnable_a error_n or_o sin_n by_o any_o sensible_a external_a mean_n and_o in_o this_o last_o sense_n do_v we_o proceed_v to_o discuss_v this_o argument_n concern_v scandal_n sect_n ii_o our_o second_o answer_n be_v by_o distinction_n of_o the_o kind_n of_o scandal_n i._o division_n that_o distinction_n of_o scandal_n will_v best_o fit_v our_o purpose_n whereby_o it_o be_v usual_o divide_v into_o these_o two_o member_n the_o one_o be_v call_v active_a the_o other_o passive_a sect_n iii_o our_o i._o subdivision_n of_o active_a scandal_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o party_n agent_n direct_v indirect_a the_o active_a be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o party_n agent_n who_o by_o a_o act_n which_o he_o do_v shall_v willing_o provoke_v another_o to_o any_o evil_n and_o this_o kind_n admit_v many_o subdivision_n first_o than_o a_o active_a scandal_n be_v either_o direct_o evil_a or_o only_o indirect_o the_o direct_a manner_n of_o scandal_n be_v when_o the_o act_n be_v evil_a in_o itself_o thus_o the_o act_n of_o david_n murder_n be_v scandalous_a 12.24_o and_o this_o kind_n of_o scandal_n be_v no_o way_n excusable_a be_v evil_a ratione_fw-la obiecti_fw-la which_o be_v proper_o sin_n the_o indirect_a scandal_n be_v see_v in_o act_n which_o be_v in_o their_o own_o nature_n good_a or_o at_o least_o not_o evil_a but_o yet_o because_o either_o in_o respect_n of_o time_n or_o place_n or_o of_o some_o other_o circumstance_n the_o act_n do_v occasional_o fall_v out_o to_o be_v scandalous_a as_o do_v the_o eat_n of_o thing_n offer_v unto_o idol_n 15._o which_o be_v therefore_o forbid_v be_v a_o sin_n either_o more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o diverse_a affection_n of_o the_o offender_n for_o this_o indirect_a scandal_n may_v happen_v to_o be_v after_o two_o sort_n sometime_o without_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o agent_n who_o have_v no_o meaning_n to_o give_v any_o such_o offence_n of_o which_o kind_n we_o may_v reckon_v the_o fact_n of_o saint_n peter_n when_o he_o do_v so_o partial_o apply_v himself_o unto_o the_o jew_n to_o the_o scandal_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o this_o we_o call_v the_o less_o sin_n the_o other_o manner_n of_o indirect_a scandal_n be_v that_o which_o sometime_o proceed_v from_o the_o wicked_a intent_n in_o the_o scandalizer_n and_o such_o be_v the_o sin_n of_o many_o heretic_n 2.11_o who_o will_v use_v fast_n and_o other_o ceremony_n of_o devotion_n and_o austerity_n to_o draw_v disciple_n after_o they_o and_o to_o seduce_v man_n from_o the_o truth_n of_o christ._n thus_o much_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o party_n agent_n sect_n four_o our_a 2._o subdivision_n of_o active_a scandal_n in_o respect_n of_o person_n offend_v either_o weak_a strong_a the_o second_o subdivision_n hereof_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n that_o be_v offend_v for_o it_o be_v either_o perfectorum_fw-la hominum_fw-la of_o man_n thorough_o ground_v or_o pusillorum_fw-la of_o weak_a and_o more_o simple_a concern_v the_o perfect_a the_o stumble_v block_n be_v on_o their_o part_n that_o give_v scandal_n albeit_o the_o party_n that_o be_v offend_v be_v not_o thereby_o scandalize_v that_o be_v not_o so_o offend_v as_o to_o stumble_v and_o fall_v and_o thus_o it_o may_v be_v say_v 16._o that_o peter_n do_v scandalize_v christ_n himself_o when_o wish_v christ_n to_o favour_v himself_o and_o not_o to_o die_v he_o receive_v that_o answer_n from_o christ_n satan_n thou_o be_v a_o scandal_n unto_o i_o for_o albeit_o this_o motion_n proceed_v from_o a_o good_a and_o most_o friendly_a intent_n in_o saint_n peter_n who_o be_v the_o speaker_n for_o it_o be_v only_a that_o christ_n shall_v favour_v himself_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o life_n yet_o do_v christ_n discern_v therein_o a_o wicked_a purpose_n of_o the_o suggester_n the_o devil_n for_o the_o which_o cause_n christ_n call_v peter_n satan_n because_o in_o peter_n seek_v to_o hinder_v the_o death_n of_o christ_n satan_n seek_v to_o hinder_v man_n redemption_n but_o christ_n prefer_v man_n salvation_n before_o his_o own_o life_n teach_v we_o by_o his_o own_o example_n to_o deal_v with_o all_o such_o scandal_n or_o block_n which_o be_v temptation_n to_o hinder_v we_o in_o our_o course_n of_o christianity_n even_o as_o a_o man_n will_v do_v with_o a_o block_n that_o lie_v in_o his_o way_n that_o be_v to_o cast_v it_o behind_o he_o for_o so_o say_v christ_n in_o his_o answer_n get_v thou_o behind_o i_o satan_n as_o for_o the_o pusilli_fw-la &_o weak_a one_o our_o saviour_n speak_v in_o their_o behalf_n say_v he_o that_o offend_v one_o of_o these_o little_a one_o that_o believe_v in_o i_o 18._o it_o be_v better_a etc._n etc._n thus_o much_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o party_n sect_n v._o our_o 3._o subsidivision_n of_o active_a scandal_n in_o respect_n both_o of_o person_n and_o cause_n either_o determine_v vndetermine_v a_o three_o subdivision_n be_v both_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o of_o the_o person_n in_o case_n of_o indifferency_n for_o sometime_o this_o case_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o church_n and_o sometime_o it_o happen_v not_o to_o be_v public_o define_v when_o such_o a_o matter_n be_v once_o full_o conclude_v by_o the_o church_n whether_o in_o part_n or_o in_o whole_a so_o that_o it_o do_v not_o evident_o appear_v to_o be_v against_o the_o word_n of_o god_n so_o far_o forth_o it_o great_o concern_v all_o such_o person_n to_o conform_v themselves_o thereunto_o according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o s._n paul_n in_o a_o question_n of_o ceremony_n if_o any_o seem_v to_o be_v contentious_a 11.16_o we_o have_v no_o such_o custom_n nor_o the_o church_n of_o god_n for_o indeed_o all_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o preserve_v above_o all_o thing_n the_o regard_n of_o the_o general_a peace_n of_o god_n church_n before_o the_o grievance_n of_o any_o sort_n or_o sect_n of_o man_n which_o the_o apostle_n also_o do_v express_o teach_v say_v give_v offence_n to_o no_o man_n neither_o to_o the_o jew_n nor_o to_o the_o gentle_a 10.13_o nor_o which_o the_o apostle_n add_v in_o a_o further_a speciality_n to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n because_o such_o a_o scandal_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o heinous_a than_o other_o by_o how_o much_o more_o pernicious_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o the_o endanger_n of_o the_o health_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n than_o to_o weaken_v or_o lame_a any_o one_o limb_n or_o member_n thereof_o but_o if_o the_o case_n be_v either_o not_o at_o all_o or_o but_o only_o in_o part_n determine_v by_o the_o church_n then_o be_v there_o a_o charitable_a consideration_n to_o be_v have_v of_o other_o man_n conscience_n who_o be_v not_o persuade_v of_o the_o lawful_a use_n of_o indifferent_a thing_n then_o the_o general_a rule_n be_v that_o so_o far_o as_o a_o man_n may_v use_v indifferent_a thing_n without_o offence_n of_o other_o he_o need_v not_o to_o forbear_v they_o eat_v say_v the_o apostle_n make_v no_o question_n for_o conscience_n sake_n 10.25_o why_o because_o god_n have_v give_v man_n a_o liberty_n to_o use_v such_o thing_n or_o not_o to_o use_v they_o and_o the_o apostle_n reason_n be_v this_o for_o the_o earth_n be_v the_o lord_n but_o in_o case_n of_o offence_n against_o other_o the_o rule_n be_v not_o to_o eat_v namely_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o another_o man_n conscience_n this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o council_n of_o the_o apostle_n give_v liberty_n to_o use_v such_o meat_n as_o have_v be_v former_o account_v unclean_a do_v notwithstanding_o make_v a_o restraint_n from_o eat_v of_o strangle_v and_o blood_n and_o thing_n offer_v unto_o idol_n 15._o lest_o thereby_o they_o may_v give_v offence_n to_o the_o jewish_a proselyte_n new_o call_v to_o the_o faith_n and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n the_o apostle_n in_o great_a circumspection_n do_v circumcise_v timothy_n to_o avoid_v the_o scandal_n of_o the_o jewish_a new_a convert_v and_o late_o call_v to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n but_o at_o another_o time_n will_v not_o circumcise_v titus_n 2.3_o lest_o he_o may_v give_v way_n to_o false_a apostle_n who_o defend_v a_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o circumcision_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o gospel_n thus_o much_o in_o respect_n of_o both_o cause_n