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doctrine_n concern_v faith_n justification_n 2,843 5 9.2516 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A49112 A continuation and vindication of the Defence of Dr. Stillingfleet's Unreasonableness of separation in answer to Mr. Baxter, Mr. Lob, &c. containing a further explication and defence of the doctrine of Catholick communication : a confutation of the groundless charge of Cassandrianism : the terms of Catholick communion, and the docrine of fundamentals explained : together with a brief examination of Mr. Humphrey's materials for union / by the author of The defence. Long, Thomas, 1621-1707. 1682 (1682) Wing L2964; ESTC R21421 191,911 485

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divine_a grace_n and_o life_n can_v a_o finite_a creature_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o universal_a soul_n to_o the_o whole_a christian_a church_n and_o to_o every_o sincere_a member_n of_o it_o can_v a_o creature_n make_v such_o close_a application_n to_o our_o mind_n know_v our_o thought_n set_v bound_n to_o our_o passion_n inspire_v we_o with_o new_a affection_n and_o desire_n and_o be_v more_o intimate_a to_o we_o than_o we_o be_v to_o ourselves_o if_o a_o creature_n be_v the_o only_a instrument_n and_o principle_n of_o grace_n we_o shall_v soon_o be_v tempt_v either_o to_o deny_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n or_o to_o make_v it_o only_o a_o external_a thing_n and_o entertain_v very_o mean_a conceit_n of_o it_o all_o those_o miraculous_a gift_n which_o be_v bestow_v on_o the_o apostle_n and_o primitive_a christian_n for_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n be_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n all_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o christian_a life_n be_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o spirit_n the_o divine_a spirit_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o immortality_n in_o we_o which_o first_o give_v life_n to_o our_o soul_n and_o will_v at_o the_o last_o day_n raise_v our_o dead_a body_n out_o of_o the_o dust_n work_v which_o sufficient_o proclaim_v he_o to_o be_v god_n and_o which_o we_o can_v hearty_o believe_v in_o the_o gospel-notion_n of_o they_o if_o he_o be_v not_o thus_o we_o see_v how_o fundamental_a the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o ever_o bless_a trinity_n be_v in_o the_o christian_a religion_n because_o we_o can_v right_o understand_v the_o doctrine_n of_o salvation_n nor_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n without_o this_o belief_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n why_o the_o more_o perfect_a discovery_n of_o this_o be_v reserve_v for_o gospel-time_n and_o only_o obscure_o hint_v under_o the_o law_n because_o the_o peculiar_a use_n of_o it_o be_v under_o the_o gospel_n each_o sacred_a person_n have_v a_o peculiar_a interest_n and_o concernment_n in_o the_o work_n of_o our_o redemption_n and_o therefore_o all_o those_o who_o express_o deny_v the_o divinity_n of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n as_o many_o ancient_a heretic_n do_v of_o old_a and_o as_o the_o socinian_o do_v at_o this_o day_n do_v err_v fundamental_o however_o god_n may_v be_v merciful_a to_o their_o ignorance_n or_o prejudice_n which_o it_o do_v not_o concern_v we_o to_o meddle_v with_o but_o though_o it_o be_v necessary_a and_o essential_a to_o the_o christian_a faith_n to_o acknowledge_v father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n to_o be_v one_o eternal_a god_n yet_o there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o little_a subtlety_n start_v by_o overcurious_a and_o busy_a head_n which_o be_v not_o fundamental_a doctrine_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v think_v so_o god_n forbid_v that_o all_o the_o nice_a distinction_n and_o definition_n of_o the_o school_n about_o essence_n subsistence_n personalty_n about_o eternal_a generation_n and_o procession_n the_o difference_n between_o filiation_n and_o spiration_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v reckon_v among_o fundamental_o of_o our_o faith_n for_o though_o we_o understand_v nothing_o of_o these_o matter_n as_o indeed_o we_o do_v and_o it_o have_v be_v happy_a the_o church_n have_v never_o hear_v of_o they_o yet_o if_o we_o believe_v the_o divinity_n of_o each_o person_n we_o believe_v enough_o to_o understand_v the_o doctrine_n of_o salvation_n and_o though_o that_o fatal_a dispute_n between_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a church_n about_o the_o filioque_fw-la be_v of_o more_o importance_n than_o such_o scholastic_a subtlety_n yet_o i_o can_v see_v that_o it_o concern_v the_o foundation_n of_o our_o faith_n for_o the_o greek_a church_n do_v firm_o believe_v the_o holy_a spirit_n to_o be_v true_a god_n though_o they_o will_v not_o own_v that_o he_o proceed_v from_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n but_o from_o the_o father_n only_o and_o though_o we_o must_v acknowledge_v this_o to_o be_v a_o mistake_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o a_o 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make_v one_o man_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v fundamental_a to_o the_o christian_a faith_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o divine_a and_o humane_a nature_n be_v unite_v in_o christ_n that_o the_o same_o christ_n be_v both_o perfect_a god_n and_o perfect_a man_n or_o we_o must_v err_v fundamental_o in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o salvation_n by_o christ_n for_o neither_o god_n nor_o man_n distinct_o and_z separately_z consider_v can_v be_v our_o saviour_n according_a to_o the_o gospel-notion_n of_o salvation_n god_n can_v suffer_v and_o die_v and_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n can_v expiate_v sin_n nor_o his_o power_n save_v we_o and_o therefore_o we_o must_v acknowledge_v that_o god_n and_o man_n be_v so_o unite_a in_o christ_n that_o the_o action_n and_o operation_n of_o each_o nature_n do_v as_o proper_o belong_v to_o one_o christ_n as_o the_o distinct_a operation_n of_o body_n and_o soul_n be_v the_o action_n of_o the_o same_o man_n upon_o this_o account_n the_o catholic_n church_n condemn_v the_o heresy_n of_o nestorius_n and_o eutyches_n for_o nestorius_n divide_v not_o only_o the_o nature_n but_o the_o person_n in_o christ_n only_o unite_v they_o in_o authority_n and_o dignity_n and_o thus_o christ_n be_v not_o a_o incarnate_a god_n in_o one_o person_n but_o the_o man_n christ_n be_v take_v into_o a_o near_a relation_n to_o the_o second_o person_n of_o the_o trinity_n than_o any_o other_o man_n or_o creature_n be_v but_o not_o so_o as_o to_o become_v one_o with_o he_o which_o destroy_v the_o mystery_n of_o our_o redemption_n by_o the_o blood_n of_o god_n for_o whatever_o dignity_n and_o honour_n be_v confer_v upon_o the_o man_n christ_n by_o his_o relation_n to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o divine_a word_n yet_o his_o blood_n be_v not_o the_o blood_n of_o god_n because_o notwithstanding_o this_o relation_n to_o god_n the_o son_n he_o remain_v as_o much_o a_o distinct_a person_n and_o subsistence_n as_o any_o other_o man_n be_v the_o heresy_n of_o eutyches_n be_v certain_o equal_o dangerous_a for_o he_o run_v so_o far_o from_o the_o nestorian_a heresy_n of_o two_o person_n that_o he_o deny_v two_o nature_n in_o christ_n he_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o humane_a and_o divine_a nature_n before_o their_o union_n but_o he_o assert_v such_o a_o union_n of_o nature_n in_o christ_n as_o make_v a_o mixture_n and_o confusion_n of_o nature_n that_o christ_n do_v not_o remain_v perfect_a god_n and_o perfect_a man_n after_o this_o union_n but_o the_o humane_a and_o divine_a nature_n be_v so_o blend_v together_o as_o to_o become_v one_o nature_n as_o well_o as_o one_o person_n 6._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d niceph._n calist_n l._n 14._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d id._n l._n 15._o cap._n 6._o and_o therefore_o he_o deny_v the_o very_a body_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o our_o body_n or_o subject_n
observe_v at_o all_o or_o not_o in_o their_o true_a meaning_n and_o signification_n by_o those_o who_o deny_v it_o as_o to_o give_v some_o few_o instance_n of_o it_o the_o love_n of_o god_n as_o our_o redeemer_n and_o saviour_n who_o give_v his_o own_o son_n for_o our_o ransom_n to_o die_v for_o our_o sin_n and_o to_o make_v atonement_n and_o expiation_n by_o his_o blood_n be_v very_o different_a from_o the_o love_n of_o god_n as_o our_o creator_n and_o benefactor_n nay_o as_o our_o redeemer_n by_o covenant_n promise_v and_o power_n it_o be_v a_o more_o transport_v and_o sensible_a passion_n and_o the_o peculiar_a worship_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o those_o can_v give_v to_o god_n who_o deny_v the_o expiation_n of_o christ_n death_n the_o worship_n of_o a_o god_n incarnate_a a_o god_n in_o our_o nature_n and_o likeness_n a_o god_n who_o be_v our_o saviour_n mediator_n and_o advocate_n through_o his_o own_o blood_n vast_o differ_v from_o the_o worship_n of_o a_o pure_a infinite_a eternal_a spirit_n or_o from_o the_o worship_n of_o a_o exalt_a creature_n and_o this_o be_v the_o peculiar_a worship_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n that_o great_a and_o venerable_a mystery_n of_o our_o religion_n which_o be_v a_o thin_a and_o empty_a ceremony_n without_o it_o to_o pray_v to_o god_n in_o the_o name_n and_o mediation_n of_o christ_n and_o in_o virtue_n of_o his_o sacrifice_n vast_o differ_v from_o a_o natural_a hope_n and_o trust_v in_o god_n mercy_n or_o in_o his_o bare_a promise_n or_o in_o the_o power_n and_o interest_n of_o a_o great_a favourite_n though_o appoint_v to_o be_v our_o mediator_n not_o in_o virtue_n of_o his_o sacrifice_n but_o by_o royal_a favour_n not_o but_o that_o god_n promise_n of_o pardon_n and_o acceptance_n confirm_v to_o we_o by_o such_o a_o powerful_a favourite_n who_o god_n himself_o have_v appoint_v to_o be_v our_o advocate_n may_v give_v we_o sufficient_a security_n that_o god_n will_v hear_v and_o answer_v our_o prayer_n but_o this_o assurance_n be_v of_o a_o different_a nature_n from_o the_o virtue_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n and_o affect_v our_o mind_n in_o a_o different_a manner_n and_o excite_v different_a passion_n and_o very_o different_a act_n of_o devotion_n and_o make_v our_o worship_n differ_v as_o much_o as_o a_o mediator_n by_o sacrifice_n do_v from_o a_o mediator_n by_o interest_n and_o power_n as_o for_o the_o other_o part_n of_o religion_n which_o concern_v our_o conversation_n with_o man_n or_o the_o government_n of_o our_o own_o appetite_n and_o passion_n there_o seem_v to_o be_v some_o new_a instance_n or_o new_a degree_n of_o virtue_n which_o have_v a_o necessary_a dependence_n on_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n death_n as_o the_o example_n or_o reason_n of_o they_o as_o that_o high_a degree_n of_o brotherly_a love_n which_o christ_n require_v of_o we_o as_o the_o badge_n of_o our_o discipleship_n to_o love_v one_o another_o as_o he_o have_v love_v we_o to_o forgive_v one_o another_o even_o as_o god_n for_o christ_n sake_n have_v forgive_v we_o all_o act_n of_o kindness_n and_o charity_n to_o our_o poor_a brethren_n as_o know_v the_o grace_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n that_o though_o he_o be_v rich_a yet_o for_o your_o sake_n he_o become_v poor_a that_o you_o through_o his_o poverty_n may_v be_v rich_a the_o force_n and_o prevalency_n of_o which_o example_n and_o of_o which_o reason_n i_o think_v be_v great_o abate_v by_o deny_v the_o expiation_n of_o christ_n death_n however_o i_o think_v it_o be_v very_o plain_a that_o the_o true_a principle_n of_o gospel-obedience_n that_o which_o make_v all_o our_o action_n in_o a_o strict_a and_o proper_a sense_n christian_a grace_n and_o virtue_n have_v a_o necessary_a respect_n to_o the_o expiation_n of_o christ_n death_n we_o must_v cheerful_o obey_v the_o will_n of_o god_n not_o only_o consider_v as_o our_o creator_n but_o as_o a_o redeemer_n we_o must_v give_v up_o ourselves_o to_o christ_n as_o the_o purchase_n of_o his_o blood_n for_o we_o be_v not_o our_o own_o but_o buy_v with_o a_o price_n and_o therefore_o must_v glorify_v god_n both_o with_o our_o body_n and_o with_o our_o spirit_n which_o be_v god_n we_o must_v yield_v ourselves_o willing_a captive_n to_o the_o conquer_a and_o constrain_a power_n of_o his_o love_n the_o love_n of_o christ_n constrain_v we_o for_o we_o thus_o judge_v that_o if_o christ_n die_v for_o all_o then_o be_v all_o dead_a and_o that_o he_o die_v for_o we_o that_o we_o who_o live_v may_v not_o henceforth_o live_v unto_o ourselves_o but_o unto_o he_o who_o die_v for_o we_o if_o christ_n do_v not_o redeem_v and_o purchase_v we_o by_o his_o blood_n all_o this_o signify_v nothing_o it_o be_v all_o but_o phrase_n and_o metaphor_n and_o allusion_n which_o can_v form_v a_o principle_n of_o action_n and_o yet_o the_o apostle_n of_o christ_n do_v not_o so_o much_o insist_v on_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n as_o our_o maker_n and_o governor_n as_o on_o his_o purchase_n as_o redeemer_n on_o the_o love_n of_o our_o die_a lord_n who_o be_v our_o priest_n our_o sacrifice_n and_o mediator_n and_o be_v it_o possible_a to_o obey_v the_o gospel_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o the_o redemption_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o stupendous_a love_n of_o god_n in_o it_o it_o be_v not_o true_a evangelical_n obedience_n no_o more_o than_o it_o be_v obedience_n to_o god_n to_o do_v what_o he_o command_v for_o some_o private_a end_n and_o reason_n of_o our_o own_o without_o any_o regard_n to_o his_o authority_n and_o government_n so_o that_o whether_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o atonement_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n death_n be_v true_a or_o false_a it_o be_v certain_o fundamental_a either_o way_n either_o a_o fundamental_a article_n of_o faith_n or_o a_o fundamental_a error_n because_o it_o alter_v foundation_n and_o change_v the_o whole_a frame_n of_o christian_a religion_n if_o christ_n have_v make_v atonement_n and_o expiation_n for_o our_o sin_n christianity_n 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christianity_n if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o fundamental_o repentance_n in_o its_o full_a extent_n and_o latitude_n as_o it_o include_v not_o only_o a_o sorrow_n for_o our_o past_a sin_n but_o the_o reformation_n of_o our_o life_n and_o a_o actual_a obedience_n to_o all_o the_o law_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v a_o necessary_a condition_n of_o our_o pardon_n and_o justification_n or_o necessary_o require_v in_o those_o who_o god_n will_v justify_v but_o repentance_n and_o a_o new_a life_n can_v justify_v we_o no_o religion_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n teach_v man_n certain_o to_o expect_v pardon_n of_o sin_n mere_o upon_o their_o repentance_n and_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o mankind_n never_o do_v for_o both_o heathen_n and_o jew_n think_v the_o expiation_n of_o sacrifice_n as_o necessary_a and_o more_o prevalent_a than_o mere_a repentance_n to_o obtain_v their_o pardon_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o god_n have_v appoint_v we_o no_o sacrifice_n but_o a_o break_a heart_n or_o the_o live_a sacrifice_n of_o a_o obedient_a soul_n and_o body_n to_o offer_v to_o he_o be_v because_o he_o have_v provide_v a_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n himself_o have_v give_v his_o own_o son_n to_o be_v a_o sacrifice_n for_o we_o and_o the_o pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n be_v every_o where_o attribute_v to_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n as_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n but_o then_o as_o christ_n have_v dye_v for_o our_o sin_n and_o redeem_v we_o with_o his_o blood_n and_o god_n for_o christ_n sake_n will_v pardon_v and_o justify_v all_o repent_a sinner_n so_o we_o must_v consider_v that_o mere_a repentance_n can_v no_o more_o apply_v or_o appropiate_v the_o sacrifice_n and_o expiation_n of_o christ_n death_n to_o we_o for_o our_o pardon_n than_o it_o can_v justify_v we_o without_o a_o sacrifice_n that_o be_v the_o peculiar_a office_n of_o faith_n in_o christ_n or_o faith_n in_o his_o blood_n as_o
the_o worship_n of_o one_o god_n the_o christian_a religion_n consecrate_v we_o at_o our_o baptism_n to_o the_o worship_n of_o three_o divine_a person_n and_o one_o god_n for_o since_o each_o sacred_a person_n be_v peculiar_o concern_v in_o the_o salvation_n of_o sinner_n each_o of_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v acknowledge_v and_o adore_v by_o we_o but_o whoever_o deny_v the_o efficacy_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n in_o the_o work_n of_o salvation_n destroy_v the_o foundation_n of_o his_o worship_n too_o consider_v as_o a_o distinct_a person_n in_o the_o trinity_n 4._o to_o deny_v the_o assistance_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n make_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n mere_a external_a ceremony_n which_o be_v institute_v as_o the_o ministries_n and_o conveyance_n of_o grace_n and_o so_o make_v a_o fundamental_a change_n in_o the_o institution_n of_o christianity_n 5._o nay_o it_o make_v a_o fundamental_a change_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o of_o our_o saviour_n the_o christian_a worship_n principal_o consist_v in_o praise_v god_n and_o our_o saviour_n for_o spiritual_a mercy_n in_o ascribe_v the_o glory_n of_o all_o the_o good_a we_o do_v to_o his_o free_a grace_n and_o continual_a succour_n in_o beg_v his_o holy_a spirit_n and_o the_o constant_a supply_n of_o grace_n that_o we_o may_v increase_v and_o persevere_v in_o all_o goodness_n this_o we_o have_v frequent_a example_n of_o in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o apostle_n but_o whoever_o deny_v the_o assistance_n of_o supernatural_a grace_n both_o defrauds_n god_n of_o his_o glory_n and_o himself_o of_o the_o benefit_n and_o comfort_n of_o it_o he_o can_v praise_v god_n for_o nor_o beg_v that_o of_o god_n which_o he_o believe_v god_n do_v not_o give_v which_o make_v our_o worship_n very_o defective_a and_o deprive_v we_o of_o the_o assistance_n of_o grace_n which_o we_o shall_v never_o have_v if_o we_o never_o ask_v but_o then_o all_o that_o i_o can_v judge_v fundamental_a in_o this_o point_n be_v that_o the_o beginning_n progress_n and_o perfection_n of_o all_o christian_a grace_n and_o virtue_n be_v owe_v to_o the_o influence_n and_o operation_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n but_o those_o other_o nice_a dispute_n about_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o spirit_n work_v in_o we_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o natural_a or_o moral_a efficacy_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a or_o efficacious_a grace_n resistable_a or_o irresistible_a how_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v reconcileable_a with_o the_o freedom_n of_o humane_a action_n whether_o the_o habit_n of_o grace_n be_v immediate_o infuse_v or_o acquire_v by_o frequent_a act_n these_o i_o say_v and_o such_o like_a dispute_n be_v not_o fundamental_a for_o though_o it_o be_v of_o great_a moment_n for_o the_o government_n of_o our_o life_n which_o of_o these_o we_o believe_v yet_o the_o foundation_n which_o be_v the_o assistance_n of_o the_o divine_a spirit_n be_v secure_v either_o way_n and_o all_o that_o man_n be_v to_o look_v to_o be_v that_o they_o do_v not_o entertain_v such_o ill_a notion_n of_o god_n grace_n as_o shall_v make_v they_o secure_v and_o careless_a of_o a_o holy_a life_n all_o that_o i_o can_v think_v necessary_a to_o add_v more_o concern_v the_o doctrine_n of_o salvation_n by_o christ_n be_v what_o i_o have_v already_o sufficient_o hint_v the_o necessity_n of_o repentance_n and_o a_o holy_a life_n there_o be_v i_o confess_v a_o great_a many_o dangerous_a dispute_n about_o this_o matter_n what_o place_n repentance_n and_o a_o holy_a life_n have_v in_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n and_o though_o it_o be_v of_o very_o great_a moment_n to_o understand_v this_o matter_n right_o and_o as_o particular_o as_o we_o can_v for_o fear_n of_o that_o ill_a influence_n which_o such_o mistake_n may_v have_v upon_o our_o life_n and_o too_o apparent_o have_v upon_o the_o life_n of_o many_o profess_a christian_n yet_o i_o can_v think_v that_o man_n err_v fundamental_o who_o believe_v that_o god_n will_v justify_v and_o pardon_v none_o but_o true_a penitent_a and_o reform_a sinner_n and_o that_o not_o for_o the_o sake_n and_o merit_n of_o repentance_n and_o good_a work_n but_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o christ_n and_o through_o faith_n in_o his_o blood_n though_o he_o may_v differ_v about_o the_o necessity_n of_o repentance_n and_o obedience_n and_o what_o place_n it_o have_v in_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o necessary_a condition_n or_o a_o necessary_a requisite_a and_o qualification_n or_o a_o necessary_a concomitant_a and_o effect_n of_o justification_n or_o whether_o it_o be_v necessary_a only_o to_o our_o salvation_n but_o not_o to_o our_o justification_n whether_o faith_n justify_v as_o a_o instrument_n or_o as_o a_o condition_n etc._n etc._n for_o while_o faith_n in_o christ_n and_o obedience_n to_o his_o law_n be_v both_o secure_v without_o either_o derogate_a from_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n or_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n other_o mistake_n though_o dangerous_a when_o pursue_v to_o their_o just_a consequence_n and_o when_o man_n own_o and_o live_v by_o such_o consequence_n yet_o i_o hope_v be_v very_o harmless_a and_o innocent_a when_o they_o do_v not_o corrupt_a man_n life_n nor_o hinder_v the_o efficacy_n of_o the_o divine_a grace_n thus_o i_o have_v give_v a_o essay_n and_o i_o hope_v it_o may_v pass_v for_o a_o essay_n towards_o the_o discovery_n what_o be_v fundamental_a doctrine_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n i_o have_v strict_o confine_v myself_o to_o the_o fundamental_o of_o christianity_n though_o there_o be_v some_o principle_n of_o natural_a religion_n which_o be_v antecedent_o necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v but_o they_o be_v more_o general_o know_v and_o agree_v in_o i_o have_v have_v a_o tender_a regard_n to_o the_o weakness_n and_o mistake_n of_o mankind_n and_o to_o the_o enlargement_n of_o catholic_n communion_n and_o therefore_o have_v as_o far_o as_o be_v consistent_a with_o preserve_v the_o essential_o of_o christianity_n cast_v most_o of_o our_o modern_a controversy_n out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o fundamental_o which_o if_o careful_o consider_v will_v assuage_v that_o intemperate_a heat_n with_o which_o they_o be_v manage_v and_o more_o easy_o reconcile_v our_o difference_n and_o yet_o i_o have_v not_o reject_v any_o doctrine_n out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o fundamental_o which_o be_v ever_o define_v to_o be_v such_o by_o any_o receive_v general_a council_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n which_o give_v i_o some_o hope_n that_o i_o be_o come_v pretty_a near_o the_o mark_n but_o to_o give_v some_o new_a light_n to_o this_o matter_n and_o to_o prevent_v such_o objection_n as_o i_o can_v foresee_v there_o be_v some_o few_o thing_n which_o i_o shall_v further_o observe_v before_o i_o proceed_v 1._o the_o first_o concern_v the_o judgement_n of_o that_o true_o great_a and_o learned_a person_n mr._n joseph_n mede_n hartlib_n mede_n work_n epist_n 84_o to_o mr._n hartlib_n he_o seem_v indeed_o to_o reject_v this_o way_n of_o state_v the_o ratio_fw-la of_o fundamental_o in_o relation_n to_o some_o one_o great_a fundamental_a doctrine_n as_o i_o have_v now_o do_v for_o in_o his_o censure_n of_o mr._n streso_n book_n of_o fundamental_o which_o i_o have_v never_o yet_o see_v he_o observe_v that_o he_o make_v three_o sort_n of_o fundamental_o the_o first_o be_v the_o fundamentum_fw-la ipsum_fw-la or_o the_o foundation_n itself_o though_o what_o that_o be_v he_o do_v not_o tell_v we_o and_o therefore_o how_o far_o i_o agree_v with_o mr._n streso_n in_o that_o i_o know_v not_o the_o other_o two_o he_o measure_v by_o their_o relation_n to_o it_o either_o à_fw-la parte_fw-la ante_fw-la and_o such_o he_o term_v sub_fw-la fundamentales_fw-la which_o by_o mr._n mede_n censure_n i_o perceive_v do_v not_o strict_o belong_v to_o christianity_n but_o either_o to_o the_o principle_n of_o natural_a religion_n or_o the_o jewish_a state_n or_o à_fw-la parte_fw-la post_fw-la which_o may_v be_v call_v super_fw-la fundamentales_fw-la which_o he_o make_v such_o as_o be_v by_o immediate_a and_o necessary_a consequence_n deducible_a from_o the_o fundamentum_fw-la salutis_fw-la where_o he_o observe_v that_o he_o have_v insert_v some_o doctrine_n of_o pure_a speculation_n among_o fundamental_o which_o i_o confess_v to_o be_v a_o great_a fault_n but_o from_o this_o imperfect_a account_n of_o mr._n streso_n notion_n i_o can_v guess_v how_o far_o my_o way_n may_v fall_v under_o the_o same_o censure_n as_o for_o those_o two_o fault_n he_o have_v observe_v in_o mr._n streso_n way_n viz._n reckon_v such_o doctrine_n among_o the_o fundamental_o of_o christianity_n as_o be_v not_o strict_o christian_a doctrine_n or_o be_v matter_n of_o mere_a speculation_n i_o have_v careful_o avoid_v they_o both_o and_o as_o for_o judge_v what_o particular_a doctrine_n be_v fundamental_a to_o christianity_n from_o some_o general_a comprehensive_a fundamental_a which_o contain_v the_o
and_o be_v immediate_o baptize_v in_o great_a number_n can_v be_v suppose_v at_o that_o time_n to_o know_v more_o and_o yet_o this_o be_v accept_v from_o they_o at_o that_o time_n and_o in_o that_o state_n of_o thing_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n will_v be_v accept_v from_o those_o who_o want_v the_o opportunity_n of_o better_a instruction_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o baptize_v and_o nominal_a christian_n who_o do_v not_o know_v thus_o much_o it_o be_v a_o great_a scandal_n to_o the_o christian_a church_n but_o i_o know_v not_o how_o we_o be_v more_o concern_v for_o their_o salvation_n than_o for_o pagan_n and_o infidel_n but_o as_o for_o those_o who_o deny_v any_o fundamental_a article_n they_o be_v get_v above_o this_o state_n of_o a_o general_a and_o implicit_a faith_n in_o christ_n and_o err_v not_o for_o want_v of_o instruction_n but_o from_o a_o certain_a wantonness_n and_o pride_n of_o understanding_n they_o inquire_v into_o the_o particular_a doctrine_n of_o faith_n and_o understand_v what_o have_v be_v and_o be_v the_o general_a faith_n of_o christian_n in_o such_o matter_n for_o otherwise_o they_o will_v have_v no_o occasion_n to_o deny_v such_o catholic_n doctrine_n it_o appear_v they_o have_v a_o great_a conceit_n and_o confidence_n of_o their_o own_o knowledge_n that_o they_o dare_v oppose_v their_o private_a opinion_n and_o reason_n against_o the_o declare_a sense_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n which_o be_v such_o unpardonable_a immodesty_n as_o admit_v of_o no_o excuse_n if_o they_o lose_v themselves_o in_o the_o maze_n and_o labyrinth_n of_o their_o own_o make_n and_o mistake_v their_o way_n to_o heaven_n and_o though_o such_o person_n may_v be_v otherwise_o very_o pious_a and_o useful_a man_n yet_o i_o do_v not_o see_v why_o we_o shall_v deny_v the_o necessity_n of_o believe_v the_o fundamental_o of_o christian_a faith_n any_o more_o for_o their_o sake_n than_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o devout_a and_o virtuous_a jew_n and_o heathen_n 2._o have_v thus_o as_o plain_o as_o i_o can_v state_v and_o notion_n of_o fundamental_o the_o next_o inquiry_n be_v concern_v those_o church_n which_o profess_o own_v all_o the_o fundamental_o of_o christianity_n and_o yet_o together_o with_o the_o belief_n of_o all_o fundamental_o entertain_v such_o corrupt_a doctrine_n as_o in_o their_o immediate_a and_o necessary_a consequence_n overthrow_v foundation_n and_o whether_o such_o church_n may_v be_v say_v to_o err_v fundamental_o i_o will_v but_o brief_o touch_v on_o this_o head_n and_o though_o i_o may_v give_v too_o many_o instance_n of_o it_o i_o shall_v at_o present_a confine_v myself_o to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n i_o know_v no_o fundamental_a article_n of_o our_o faith_n that_o be_v express_o deny_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n she_o receive_v all_o the_o ancient_a creed_n profess_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n the_o incarnation_n the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n death_n his_o intercession_n for_o we_o at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god_n but_o then_o she_o teach_v such_o other_o corrupt_a doctrine_n as_o all_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n can_v reconcile_v with_o this_o faith_n as_o to_o show_v this_o brief_o with_o reference_n to_o the_o satisfaction_n and_o intercession_n of_o christ_n the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n satisfaction_n seem_v many_o way_n to_o be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o by_o the_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n which_o be_v offer_v for_o the_o quick_a and_o for_o the_o dead_a for_o if_o christ_n make_v a_o perfect_a satisfaction_n for_o sin_n by_o his_o death_n upon_o the_o cross_n what_o need_v of_o repeat_v this_o sacrifice_n every_o day_n which_o represent_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v as_o imperfect_a as_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o law_n which_o can_v not_o take_v away_o sin_n nor_o make_v the_o comer_n thereunto_o perfect_a and_o therefore_o be_v repeat_v again_o every_o year_n thus_o the_o doctrine_n of_o humane_a penance_n and_o satisfaction_n especial_o the_o fire_n of_o purgatory_n the_o merit_n of_o good_a work_n and_o the_o superabundant_a merit_n of_o some_o eminent_a saint_n which_o compose_v the_o treasury_n of_o the_o church_n and_o may_v be_v apply_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o other_o sinner_n to_o purchase_v their_o pardon_n which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o indulgence_n seem_v mighty_o to_o disparage_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n for_o if_o he_o have_v make_v a_o perfect_a atonement_n for_o all_o our_o sin_n we_o need_v not_o invent_v so_o many_o other_o way_n of_o satisfaction_n and_o whoever_o consider_v what_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n teach_v about_o the_o intercession_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n and_o the_o virgin_n mary_n can_v hardly_o think_v that_o she_o do_v believe_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o mediator_n between_o god_n and_o man_n the_o man_n christ_n jesus_n but_o i_o need_v not_o enumerate_v many_o particular_n the_o truth_n of_o this_o be_v too_o evident_a and_o notorious_a the_o great_a question_n then_o be_v this_o whether_o such_o a_o church_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v guilty_a of_o fundamental_a error_n for_o this_o sound_n like_o a_o contradiction_n that_o a_o church_n which_o believe_v all_o the_o fundamental_a article_n of_o that_o christian_a faith_n shall_v yet_o be_v guilty_a of_o fundamental_a error_n and_o indeed_o if_o by_o fundamental_a error_n we_o mean_v such_o error_n as_o deny_v any_o fundamental_a article_n so_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o a_o church_n which_o own_v and_o profess_v all_o fundamental_o can_v be_v guilty_a of_o fundamental_a error_n but_o if_o by_o fundamental_a error_n we_o mean_v such_o error_n as_o contradict_v the_o fundamental_o of_o faith_n so_o she_o may_v be_v guilty_a of_o fundamental_a error_n because_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o a_o church_n to_o believe_v two_o doctrine_n which_o contradict_v each_o other_o when_o the_o contradiction_n be_v not_o in_o express_a term_n but_o consequential_a for_o all_o man_n or_o church_n do_v not_o see_v or_o will_v not_o own_o the_o immediate_a and_o necessary_a consequence_n of_o their_o own_o doctrine_n as_o may_v easy_o be_v observe_v among_o a_o great_a many_o other_o man_n beside_o those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o use_n of_o this_o observation_n be_v very_o considerable_a upon_o many_o account_n but_o especial_o in_o our_o present_a dispute_n about_o catholic_n communion_n as_o will_v appear_v by_o consider_v 3._o how_o far_o and_o in_o what_o case_n we_o may_v communicate_v with_o such_o a_o church_n as_o believe_v all_o the_o fundamental_o of_o christian_a faith_n and_o yet_o teach_v such_o doctrine_n as_o in_o their_o immediate_a and_o necessary_a consequence_n overthrow_v foundation_n this_o be_v a_o very_a material_a difference_n between_o a_o church_n which_o deny_v any_o fundamental_a article_n of_o faith_n and_o a_o church_n which_o believe_v all_o fundamental_o but_o superadd_v some_o corrupt_a doctrine_n which_o in_o their_o consequence_n destroy_v foundation_n that_o the_o first_o be_v never_o capable_a of_o catholic_n communion_n because_o she_o deny_v catholic_n doctrine_n which_o be_v the_o necessary_a condition_n of_o catholic_n communion_n but_o the_o second_o in_o some_o case_n may_v be_v because_o she_o retain_v all_o save_a knowledge_n i._n e._n all_o which_o be_v of_o absolute_a necessity_n to_o salvation_n though_o intermix_v with_o dangerous_a error_n now_o to_o state_n this_o matter_n how_o far_o we_o may_v communicate_v with_o such_o a_o church_n as_o profess_v all_o the_o fundamental_a article_n of_o faith_n but_o yet_o superadd_v other_o very_a corrupt_a and_o dangerous_a doctrine_n we_o may_v consider_v these_o two_o thing_n 1._o i_o think_v i_o need_v not_o tell_v any_o man_n that_o we_o must_v not_o purchase_v the_o communion_n of_o such_o a_o church_n by_o profess_v our_o assent_n to_o any_o corrupt_a doctrine_n though_o it_o be_v not_o a_o fundamental_a error_n no_o one_o church_n ought_v thus_o to_o impose_v upon_o another_o nor_o do_v any_o church_n pretend_v to_o it_o but_o only_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n every_o church_n be_v bind_v to_o preserve_v she_o own_o faith_n as_o pure_a and_o perfect_a as_o she_o can_v but_o she_o have_v not_o that_o authority_n over_o any_o other_o church_n as_o to_o impose_v upon_o their_o faith_n a_o orthodox_n church_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o admonish_v neighbour_n church_n of_o any_o doctrinal_a corruption_n but_o must_v not_o reject_v their_o communion_n for_o every_o error_n though_o of_o dangerous_a consequence_n if_o it_o be_v not_o fundamental_a the_o belief_n of_o all_o fundamental_a article_n of_o faith_n do_v mighty_o qualify_v the_o evil_a and_o malignant_a influence_n of_o many_o very_a corrupt_a doctrine_n which_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n why_o many_o man_n be_v observe_v to_o live_v much_o better_a than_o they_o believe_v because_o though_o they_o have_v entertain_v a_o great_a many_o corrupt_a doctrine_n which_o
a_o continuation_n and_o vindication_n of_o the_o defence_n of_o dr._n stillingfleet'svnreasonableness_n of_o separation_n in_o answer_n to_o mr._n baxter_n mr._n job_n etc._n etc._n contain_v a_o further_a explication_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o catholic_n communion_n a_o confutation_n of_o the_o groundless_a charge_n of_o cassandrianism_n the_o term_n of_o catholic_n communion_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o fundamental_o explain_v together_o with_o a_o brief_a examination_n of_o mr._n humphrey_n material_n for_o union_n by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o defence_n london_n print_v for_o r._n chiswell_n at_o the_o rose_n and_o crown_n in_o st._n pauls-churchyard_n mdclxxxii_o the_o preface_n i_o have_v already_o write_v a_o book_n so_o much_o big_a than_o i_o at_o first_o design_v it_o that_o i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v my_o reader_n with_o a_o long_a preface_n i_o have_v careful_o examine_v and_o i_o think_v have_v full_o answer_v all_o that_o i_o can_v think_v material_a in_o my_o adversary_n objection_n i_o can_v honest_o say_v this_o for_o myself_o that_o i_o have_v overlook_v nothing_o because_o i_o think_v it_o difficult_a to_o return_v a_o satisfactory_a answer_n to_o it_o though_o i_o confess_v i_o have_v slight_v some_o trifle_a objection_n as_o unworthy_a of_o a_o answer_n have_v i_o be_v merry_o dispose_v i_o can_v have_v give_v my_o reader_n great_a diversion_n by_o expose_v the_o folly_n of_o mr._n job_n a_o very_a bold_a but_o a_o very_a ignorant_a writer_n but_o i_o think_v it_o a_o little_a thing_n to_o insult_v and_o triumph_v over_o so_o mean_v a_o adversary_n and_o a_o unpardonable_a affront_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o mankind_n to_o attempt_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n do_v not_o begin_v the_o war_n against_o the_o king_n that_o the_o dissenter_n by_o their_o unreasonable_a opposition_n to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n give_v great_a advantage_n to_o the_o papist_n to_o accomplish_v their_o design_n that_o the_o papist_n be_v hearty_a enemy_n to_o the_o order_n of_o bishop_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o will_v glad_o destroy_v the_o protestant_a episcopacy_n that_o queen_n elizabeth_n of_o bless_a memory_n be_v not_o incline_v to_o popery_n nor_o design_v to_o reduce_v the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o a_o near_a conformity_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n i_o do_v presume_v that_o all_o mr._n lob_n wit_n or_o sophistry_n can_v never_o persuade_v the_o english_a world_n to_o believe_v otherwise_o and_o therefore_o think_v it_o to_o no_o purpose_n to_o spend_v ink_n and_o paper_n and_o some_o precious_a hour_n in_o so_o needless_a a_o work_n as_o for_o mr._n baxter_n notwithstanding_o the_o grave_n and_o severe_a reprimand_n which_o mr._n humphrey_n give_v the_o dean_n for_o it_o i_o be_o mighty_o incline_v to_o pity_v he_o he_o have_v dispute_v himself_o out_o of_o all_o sense_n and_o all_o good_a manner_n and_o i_o think_v there_o be_v the_o least_o reason_n to_o answer_v his_o book_n of_o any_o man_n i_o know_v for_o i_o believe_v very_o few_o people_n understand_v what_o he_o will_v have_v himself_o or_o what_o there_o be_v in_o they_o to_o be_v answer_v what_o his_o name_n and_o authority_n may_v do_v i_o can_v tell_v but_o i_o fancy_n his_o mere_a write_n will_v never_o make_v any_o proselyte_n one_o way_n or_o other_o however_o i_o have_v consider_v whatever_o i_o can_v judge_v worth_a answer_v and_o have_v be_v at_o more_o trouble_n to_o find_v out_o what_o his_o objection_n be_v than_o to_o find_v a_o answer_n to_o it_o he_o have_v be_v please_v to_o give_v i_o a_o name_n though_o i_o do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o publish_v it_o myself_o and_o whether_o he_o guess_v right_a or_o wrong_n he_o shall_v never_o know_v from_o i_o and_o yet_o as_o i_o remember_v the_o country_n conformist_n blame_v i_o for_o publish_v mr._n lob_n and_o mr._n humphrey_n name_n because_o they_o have_v not_o own_v they_o themselves_o though_o mr._n baxter_n have_v do_v it_o for_o they_o but_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o publish_v my_o name_n unless_o he_o can_v give_v a_o history_n of_o my_o life_n too_o which_o i_o thank_v god_n have_v be_v at_o least_o to_o outward_a appearance_n so_o innocent_a that_o if_o he_o know_v i_o i_o fear_v not_o his_o most_o malicious_a and_o spiteful_a comment_n i_o shall_v only_o tell_v he_o that_o dr._n sherlock_n who_o i_o know_v very_o well_o present_v his_o service_n to_o he_o and_o assure_v he_o that_o he_o can_v tell_v a_o more_o pleasant_a story_n of_o his_o adventure_n at_o acton_n and_o the_o history_n of_o the_o letter_n than_o he_o have_v do_v but_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o set_v up_o the_o trade_n of_o write_v intelligence_n nor_o concern_v the_o world_n in_o all_o the_o privacy_n of_o conversation_n only_o he_o wonder_v what_o temptation_n mr._n baxter_n have_v either_o to_o print_v his_o own_o letter_n which_o have_v be_v sufficient_o answer_v long_o since_o christ_n defence_n of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o jesus_n christ_n or_o to_o print_v his_o letter_n which_o contain_v so_o little_a ceremony_n or_o compliment_n to_o he_o it_o be_v the_o first_o time_n that_o he_o remember_v mr._n baxter_n guilty_a of_o print_v any_o private_a lerter_n which_o do_v not_o gross_o flatter_v he_o in_o short_a that_o doctor_n assure_v he_o that_o if_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o revive_v that_o old_a controversy_n which_o his_o other_o adversary_n have_v be_v please_v to_o forget_v he_o be_v content_v to_o enter_v the_o list_n once_o more_o i_o shall_v only_o further_o acquaint_v my_o reader_n that_o i_o have_v take_v all_o the_o care_n i_o can_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o whole_o lose_v their_o time_n if_o they_o please_v to_o peruse_v this_o vindication_n for_o i_o have_v seek_v all_o occasion_n of_o useful_a discourse_n and_o have_v find_v many_o and_o will_v but_o my_o adversary_n read_v this_o discourse_n with_o as_o great_a freedom_n and_o impartiality_n as_o i_o use_v in_o write_v it_o possible_o we_o may_v in_o time_n see_v a_o end_n of_o these_o controversy_n in_o a_o happy_a union_n of_o protestant_n in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o content_n chap._n 1._o concern_v catholic_n unity_n p._n 1_o the_o misrepresentation_n mr._n baxter_n and_o mr._n job_n have_v make_v of_o that_o doctrine_n ibid._n the_o occasion_n of_o that_o discourse_n of_o church_n unity_n and_o communion_n p._n 3_o a_o brief_a account_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o defence_n concern_v one_o catholic_n church_n p._n 12_o whether_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v in_o order_n of_o nature_n antecedent_n to_o particular_a church_n and_o mr._n lob_n cavil_n answer_v p._n 14_o chap._n 2._o concern_v catholic_n communion_n p._n 30_o mr._n baxter_n objection_n answer_v p._n 32_o mr._n baxter_n notion_n of_o a_o catholic_n church_n and_o how_o it_o be_v form_v p._n 41_o the_o authority_n of_o archbishop_n bramhall_n mr._n hooker_n and_o dr._n field_n allege_v against_o i_o by_o mr._n job_n and_o their_o judgement_n in_o these_o point_n consider_v and_o reconcile_v with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o defence_n p._n 53_o in_o what_o sense_n schismatic_n heretic_n idolater_n may_v be_v own_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n of_o christ_n p._n 61_o a_o historical_a account_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n about_o the_o rebaptisation_a of_o heretic_n as_o far_o as_o it_o concern_v the_o doctrine_n of_o catholic_n communion_n p._n 72_o chap._n 3._o concern_v the_o necessity_n of_o catholic_n communion_n wherein_o be_v prove_v at_o large_a that_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n be_v ordinary_o necessary_a to_o a_o state_n of_o salvation_n p._n 87_o chap._n 4._o concern_v the_o unity_n of_o church-power_n p._n 120_o the_o insinuation_n of_o a_o cassandrian_a design_n for_o union_n with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n p._n 121_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o defence_n consider_v with_o reference_n to_o the_o unity_n of_o church-power_n whereon_o the_o charge_n of_o cassandrianism_n be_v found_v p._n 122_o what_o the_o opinion_n of_o cassander_n be_v about_o church-power_n and_o government_n p._n 130_o those_o who_o renounce_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n can_v be_v no_o papist_n though_o they_o assert_v the_o authority_n of_o general_n council_n p._n 132_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o basil_n in_o this_o point_n p._n 133_o the_o judgement_n of_o petrus_n de_fw-fr marca_n archbishop_n of_o paris_n concern_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n p._n 137_o mr._n lob_n accusation_n answer_v that_o i_o make_v the_o universal_a church_n the_o first_o seat_n of_o government_n or_o a_o political_a organise_v body_n in_o which_o there_o be_v one_o supreme_a and_o sovereign_a power_n over_o the_o whole_a p._n 142_o whether_o i_o make_v the_o church_n of_o england_n accountable_a to_o foreign_a bishop_n p._n 150_o
communion_n with_o the_o whole_a christian_a church_n it_o be_v true_a as_o i_o observe_v in_o the_o defence_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n they_o maintain_v communion_n with_o distant_a church_n by_o form_v and_o communicatory_a letter_n by_o give_v notice_n to_o each_o other_o of_o the_o state_n of_o their_o several_a church_n and_o advise_v and_o consult_v about_o church_n affair_n which_o be_v a_o prudent_a mean_n of_o maintain_v a_o strict_a communion_n and_o fair_a correspondence_n between_o they_o and_o be_v especial_o necessary_a at_o that_o time_n when_o they_o live_v under_o pagan_a emperor_n and_o the_o external_a unity_n of_o the_o church_n be_v uphold_v only_o by_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n but_o this_o be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a too_o catholic_n communion_n and_o be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n impracticable_a now_o the_o empire_n be_v divide_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o several_a independent_a christian_a monarch_n who_o have_v the_o supreme_a power_n in_o all_o ecclesiastical_a as_o well_o as_o civil_a cause_n there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o actual_a correspondence_n between_o the_o church_n of_o several_a nation_n but_o by_o their_o consent_n and_o leave_v sovereign_a prince_n not_o subject_n whether_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a person_n must_v treat_v with_o one_o another_o about_o the_o great_a affair_n of_o church_n and_o state_n though_o with_o the_o advice_n of_o their_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a counsellor_n but_o still_o those_o church_n be_v in_o communion_n with_o each_o other_o who_o own_o each_o other_o as_o member_n of_o the_o same_o body_n and_o deny_v no_o act_n of_o christian_a communion_n to_o each_o other_o as_o opportunity_n serve_v and_o whether_o this_o be_v so_o very_o difficult_a much_o less_o impossible_a let_v any_o man_n judge_n v._o to_o make_v this_o appear_v still_o more_o easy_a and_o practicable_a we_o may_v consider_v that_o the_o term_n of_o catholic_n communion_n be_v not_o so_o straight_o and_o narrow_a as_o some_o man_n make_v they_o this_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n of_o most_o of_o the_o schism_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n that_o some_o rash_a and_o inconsiderate_a people_n think_v that_o every_o little_a difference_n and_o petty_a controversy_n be_v a_o sufficient_a reason_n to_o divide_v the_o church_n and_o set_v up_o distinct_a and_o separate_a communion_n and_o have_v espouse_v such_o narrow_a principle_n of_o church_n communion_n that_o it_o be_v almost_o impossible_a any_o two_o church_n shall_v long_o hang_v together_o much_o less_o that_o all_o the_o church_n in_o the_o world_n shall_v agree_v in_o such_o matter_n this_o argument_n deserve_v a_o more_o particular_a consideration_n as_o discover_v the_o original_n of_o church-division_n and_o the_o cure_n of_o they_o and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v brief_o consider_v upon_o what_o term_n catholic_n communion_n may_v be_v maintain_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n now_o the_o term_n of_o catholic_n communion_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o these_o four_o general_a head_n 1._o doctrine_n 2._o government_n 3._o discipline_n 4._o ecclesiastical_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n i._o as_o for_o what_o concern_v the_o doctrine_n of_o christianity_n i_o presume_v my_o adversary_n will_v ready_o grant_v that_o a_o agreement_n in_o fundamental_o be_v a_o sufficient_a foundation_n for_o catholic_n communion_n and_o i_o will_v as_o ready_o grant_v that_o no_o church_n which_o deny_v any_o fundamental_a article_n of_o our_o religion_n aught_o to_o be_v own_v for_o a_o catholic_n church_n or_o receive_v into_o catholic_n communion_n to_o deny_v communion_n to_o any_o such_o person_n or_o church_n be_v no_o schism_n no_o more_o than_o it_o be_v to_o cut_v off_o a_o rot_a and_o gangreen_v member_n from_o the_o body_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v appear_v that_o many_o or_o most_o christian_a church_n be_v overrun_v with_o such_o heresy_n as_o destroy_v the_o foundation_n of_o christianity_n this_o must_v of_o necessity_n mighty_o straighten_v catholic_n communion_n not_o because_o catholic_n communion_n be_v in_o itself_o a_o impracticable_a notion_n but_o because_o there_o be_v but_o few_o catholic_n church_n to_o communicate_v with_o for_o it_o be_v as_o necessary_a a_o duty_n not_o to_o communicate_v with_o church_n which_o renounce_v catholic_n doctrine_n as_o it_o be_v to_o communicate_v with_o those_o which_o own_o it_o we_o be_v under_o the_o same_o obligation_n to_o maintain_v all_o fundamental_a doctrine_n of_o faith_n as_o to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n and_o communion_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n for_o indeed_o it_o be_v a_o ill_a way_n to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n by_o forfeit_v our_o christianity_n as_o every_o fundamental_a heresy_n do_v or_o to_o enlarge_v christian_a communion_n by_o receive_v those_o into_o our_o communion_n who_o be_v no_o catholic_n christians_o and_o i_o suppose_v none_o of_o my_o adversary_n will_v require_v i_o to_o give_v such_o a_o catalogue_n of_o fundamental_a doctrine_n as_o be_v necessary_a to_o qualify_v any_o church_n for_o catholic_n communion_n both_o papist_n and_o protestant_n in_o their_o dispute_n about_o fundamental_o have_v always_o wave_v this_o and_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n any_o hard_a term_n shall_v be_v put_v upon_o i_o and_o thus_o i_o may_v end_v this_o dispute_n honourable_o enough_o for_o as_o far_o as_o respect_n doctrine_n every_o man_n must_v acknowledge_v that_o catholic_n communion_n may_v be_v as_o large_a as_o catholic_n doctrine_n and_o that_o be_v as_o large_a as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v but_o yet_o for_o the_o great_a satisfaction_n of_o my_o reader_n and_o of_o myself_o i_o shall_v discourse_v this_o matter_n more_o particular_o for_o i_o confess_v i_o do_v not_o understand_v the_o reason_n why_o so_o many_o great_a man_n of_o our_o church_n as_o have_v write_v against_o the_o papist_n since_o the_o happy_a reformation_n of_o religion_n among_o we_o have_v be_v so_o tender_a in_o this_o point_n if_o we_o can_v tell_v what_o be_v the_o fundamental_a doctrine_n of_o christianity_n how_o can_v we_o be_v assure_v that_o we_o or_o any_o other_o church_n do_v not_o err_v fundamental_o and_o how_o can_v we_o know_v that_o the_o whole_a church_n have_v not_o so_o err_v but_o only_o by_o that_o general_a promise_n that_o the_o whole_a church_n shall_v not_o fall_v into_o fundamental_a error_n and_o if_o we_o can_v tell_v what_o doctrine_n be_v fundamental_a methinks_v it_o be_v not_o impossible_a if_o occasion_n be_v to_o give_v a_o catalogue_n of_o they_o i_o be_o far_o enough_o from_o be_v of_o that_o mind_n that_o a_o catalogue_n of_o fundamental_o be_v impossible_a because_o to_o some_o more_o be_v fundamental_a to_o other_o less_o to_o other_o nothing_o at_o all_o because_o god_n require_v more_o of_o they_o to_o who_o he_o give_v more_o and_o less_o of_o they_o to_o who_o he_o give_v less_o which_o indeed_o do_v not_o only_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v 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christ_n and_o st._n john_n make_v this_o the_o sum_n of_o christian_a faith_n these_o be_v write_v 31._o 22_o joh._n 31._o that_o you_o may_v believe_v that_o jesus_n be_v the_o christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o that_o believe_v you_o may_v have_v life_n through_o his_o name_n and_o the_o necessary_a qualification_n of_o a_o apostle_n be_v to_o be_v a_o witness_n of_o the_o resurrection_n 22._o 1_o act._n 22._o as_o the_o last_o great_a confirmation_n which_o be_v give_v to_o our_o saviour_n authority_n and_o the_o sum_n of_o st._n paul_n preach_v at_o athens_n be_v jesus_n and_o the_o resurrection_n which_o the_o philosopher_n of_o the_o epicurean_o and_o stoic_n mistake_v for_o strange_a go_n 18._o 17_o act._n 18._o and_o the_o commission_n christ_n give_v his_o apostle_n 47._o 24_o luk._n 47._o be_v to_o preach_v repentance_n and_o remission_n of_o sin_n in_o his_o name_n so_o that_o salvation_n by_o christ_n be_v the_o general_a fundamental_a doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n 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mighty_a use_n in_o the_o present_a dispute_n about_o catholic_n
communion_n and_o not_o to_o pretend_v to_o give_v a_o perfect_a catalogue_n of_o fundamental_o i_o shall_v only_o give_v a_o taste_n of_o this_o in_o some_o few_o particular_n which_o have_v give_v occasion_n to_o the_o fierce_a dispute_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n 1._o i_o shall_v begin_v with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n which_o have_v in_o all_o age_n be_v account_v a_o fundamental_a article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o have_v as_o good_a reason_n to_o be_v think_v so_o as_o any_o other_o since_o we_o be_v baptize_v into_o this_o belief_n for_o to_o baptize_v into_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n according_a to_o the_o most_o proper_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n and_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n signify_v to_o baptize_v into_o the_o faith_n and_o worship_n of_o the_o sacred_a trinity_n as_o i_o think_v i_o can_v easy_o show_v at_o large_a be_v it_o proper_a upon_o this_o occasion_n and_o how_o essential_a this_o belief_n be_v to_o the_o right_a understanding_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o man_n salvation_n by_o jesus_n christ_n which_o be_v the_o comprehensive_a fundamental_a of_o christian_a religion_n will_v easy_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o any_o man_n who_o careful_o consider_v how_o each_o person_n in_o the_o ever_o bless_a trinity_n be_v concern_v in_o the_o oeconomy_n of_o man_n salvation_n the_o father_n in_o infinite_a pity_n and_o compassion_n to_o fall_v man_n gives_z his_o only_o beget_v son_n that_o whosoever_o believe_v in_o he_o may_v not_o perish_v but_o have_v everlasting_a life_n he_o give_v he_o to_o become_v man_n and_o to_o die_v as_o a_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n and_o to_o seal_v a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o mercy_n in_o his_o blood_n the_o son_n move_v by_o the_o same_o love_n and_o pity_n give_v himself_o become_v man_n die_v for_o the_o atonement_n and_o expiation_n of_o our_o sin_n rise_v again_o from_o the_o dead_a and_z takes_z possession_n of_o his_o mediatory_a kingdom_n become_v the_o lord_n and_o judge_n both_o of_o the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a and_o according_a to_o his_o promise_n send_v his_o spirit_n upon_o his_o apostle_n in_o miraculous_a gift_n and_o power_n to_o qualify_v they_o for_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n and_o bestow_v the_o same_o holy_a spirit_n upon_o the_o whole_a christian_a church_n and_o every_o sincere_a member_n of_o it_o as_o a_o abide_a principle_n of_o sanctification_n and_o a_o new_a life_n the_o holy_a spirit_n according_o come_v and_o dwell_v in_o his_o church_n and_o in_o good_a man_n as_o in_o his_o temple_n sanctify_v they_o in_o this_o world_n to_o be_v vessel_n of_o honour_n and_o will_v hereafter_o raise_v their_o dead_a body_n into_o immortal_a life_n so_o that_o each_o person_n in_o the_o sacred_a trinity_n be_v peculiar_o concern_v in_o the_o salvation_n of_o mankind_n and_o we_o can_v true_o believe_v the_o great_a fundamental_a doctrine_n of_o salvation_n by_o christ_n without_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n of_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n one_o eternal_a and_o infinite_a god_n the_o godhead_n of_o the_o father_n be_v acknowledge_v by_o all_o but_o whoever_o deny_v the_o godhead_n of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n overthrow_v the_o whole_a doctrine_n of_o salvation_n by_o christ_n as_o it_o be_v teach_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o make_v it_o quite_o another_o thing_n and_o a_o very_a little_a thing_n too_o as_o to_o show_v this_o brief_o he_o who_o make_v christ_n to_o be_v either_o the_o most_o excellent_a creature_n as_o the_o arian_n do_v or_o a_o mere_a man_n as_o the_o socinian_o do_v mighty_o lessen_v the_o grace_n and_o goodness_n of_o god_n to_o sinner_n which_o be_v represent_v as_o such_o a_o stupendous_a act_n of_o love_n that_o god_n so_o love_v the_o world_n that_o he_o give_v his_o only_a beget_v son_n now_o if_o this_o only_o beget_v son_n be_v only_o the_o most_o glorious_a and_o excellent_a creature_n especial_o if_o he_o be_v but_o a_o mere_a man_n the_o love_n and_o the_o design_n be_v not_o so_o stupendous_a and_o astonish_a for_o god_n have_v a_o equal_a propriety_n in_o all_o his_o creature_n and_o it_o be_v no_o such_o prize_v mystery_n that_o a_o good_a god_n shall_v give_v one_o of_o his_o creature_n though_o never_o so_o excellent_a especial_o if_o he_o be_v but_o one_o excellent_a man_n for_o the_o redmption_n of_o so_o many_o million_o especial_o when_o he_o promise_v to_o reward_v this_o undertake_n with_o such_o a_o superexcellent_a degree_n of_o glory_n and_o power_n the_o love_n of_o god_n in_o redeem_v we_o by_o what_o mean_v soever_o be_v very_o great_a but_o his_o love_n in_o give_v his_o only_a beget_v son_n for_o our_o redemption_n where_o christ_n himself_o lay_v the_o emphasis_n if_o this_o only_o beget_v son_n be_v but_o a_o creature_n or_o a_o man_n be_v not_o so_o wonderful_a thus_o it_o sound_v very_o odd_o for_o a_o creature_n to_o be_v the_o saviour_n of_o mankind_n to_o be_v the_o object_n of_o a_o religious_a faith_n and_o hope_v and_o trust_v and_o dependence_n the_o worship_n of_o christ_n can_v be_v divine_a worship_n if_o he_o be_v not_o god_n and_o a_o make_v god_n be_v a_o contradiction_n in_o the_o term_n unless_o we_o mean_v only_o a_o titular_a god_n and_o a_o titular_a god_n can_v be_v the_o object_n of_o religious_a worship_n it_o be_v unintelligible_a how_o the_o blood_n of_o a_o creature_n can_v make_v a_o proper_a atonement_n and_o expiation_n for_o sin_n and_o therefore_o the_o socinian_o who_o deny_v christ_n to_o be_v god_n be_v very_o consistent_a with_o themselves_o in_o deny_v his_o satisfaction_n a_o creature_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o infinite_a and_o omnipotent_a power_n no_o more_o than_o a_o finite_a nature_n as_o the_o most_o excellent_a create_v nature_n be_v can_v be_v the_o subject_a of_o infinite_a perfection_n and_o therefore_o if_o christ_n be_v not_o god_n he_o can_v have_v all_o power_n in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n commit_v to_o he_o he_o can_v have_v it_o in_o his_o own_o person_n because_o he_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o it_o and_o can_v exercise_v it_o he_o can_v at_o most_o only_o bear_v the_o name_n but_o the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n must_v be_v in_o another_o hand_n which_o be_v able_a to_o manage_v it_o let_v we_o then_o now_o consider_v what_o a_o fundamental_a difference_n the_o denial_n of_o the_o divinity_n of_o our_o saviour_n make_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o salvation_n by_o christ_n which_o i_o shall_v represent_v by_o draw_v two_o scheme_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o salvation_n one_o proceed_v upon_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o divinity_n of_o our_o saviour_n the_o other_o upon_o supposition_n that_o he_o be_v only_o a_o excellent_a creature_n or_o mere_a man_n christ_n the_o eternal_a son_n of_o god_n 1._o god_n out_o of_o infinite_a love_n to_o fall_v man_n give_v his_o eternal_a and_o only_o beget_v son_n to_o be_v our_o saviour_n 2._o this_o eternal_a son_n of_o god_n in_o the_o fullness_n of_o time_n appear_v in_o the_o world_n in_o humane_a nature_n preach_v the_o gospel_n confirm_v his_o authority_n by_o miracle_n which_o he_o wrought_v by_o his_o own_o divine_a power_n purchase_v and_o redeem_v his_o church_n by_o his_o own_o blood_n by_o which_o he_o make_v a_o full_a and_o perfect_a expiation_n for_o our_o sin_n and_o seal_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o pardon_n 3._o this_o incarnate_a god_n according_a to_o his_o promise_n on_o the_o three_o day_n raise_v himself_o from_o the_o dead_a by_o his_o own_o divine_a power_n and_o take_v possession_n of_o his_o mediatory_a kingdom_n as_o the_o reward_n and_o the_o purchase_n of_o his_o death_n 4._o which_o consist_v in_o his_o power_n to_o forgive_v sin_n as_o a_o priest_n in_o virtue_n of_o his_o sacrifice_n offer_v on_o the_o cross_n to_o give_v commission_n to_o his_o apostle_n to_o preach_v repentance_n and_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n in_o his_o name_n to_o send_v the_o holy_a spirit_n into_o the_o world_n to_o protect_v his_o church_n from_o all_o enemy_n and_o final_o to_o judge_v the_o world_n to_o raise_v the_o dead_a topunish_v the_o wicked_a and_o unbeliever_n and_o to_o reward_v his_o true_a and_o faithful_a disciple_n and_o all_o this_o by_o his_o own_o power_n and_o authority_n inherent_a in_o himself_o though_o receive_v from_o his_o father_n christ_n a_o excellent_a creature_n or_o mere_a man_n 1._o god_n send_v his_o most_o excellent_a creature_n or_o create_v a_o most_o excellent_a man_n to_o redeem_v sinner_n 2._o this_o glorious_a and_o excellent_a creature_n or_o this_o excellent_a man_n be_v at_o the_o prefix_a time_n bear_v into_o the_o world_n and_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o god_n confirm_v his_o authority_n as_o he_o do_v the_o authority_n of_o other_o
sum_n of_o christian_a religion_n that_o be_v certain_o the_o most_o demonstrative_a way_n that_o can_v be_v for_o though_o i_o do_v not_o like_o the_o way_n of_o make_v fundamental_a article_n by_o deduction_n and_o consequence_n from_o such_o a_o fundamental_a because_o as_o mr._n mede_n observe_v all_o man_n may_v not_o see_v the_o necessity_n of_o such_o a_o consequence_n though_o it_o appear_v plain_a and_o evident_a to_o other_o yet_o if_o for_o instance_n the_o doctrine_n of_o salvation_n by_o christ_n be_v the_o great_a fundamental_a doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o if_o that_o be_v not_o fundamental_a i_o be_o sure_a nothing_o be_v then_o though_o every_o true_a consequence_n from_o this_o doctrine_n be_v not_o fundamental_a yet_o whatever_o be_v necessary_o include_v in_o this_o doctrine_n without_o which_o we_o can_v right_o understand_v and_o believe_v salvation_n by_o christ_n must_v be_v as_o fundamental_a as_o the_o doctrine_n itself_o be_v unless_o the_o letter_n or_o word_n of_o the_o article_n be_v fundamental_a but_o not_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o it_o and_o within_o these_o bound_n i_o have_v keep_v myself_o i_o have_v assert_v no_o doctrine_n to_o be_v fundamental_a but_o what_o be_v necessary_a to_o our_o belief_n of_o salvation_n by_o christ_n which_o be_v a_o very_a different_a thing_n from_o draw_v fundamental_a consequence_n mr._n mede_n indeed_o assign_v another_o ratio_fw-la of_o fundamental_a article_n 83._o ib._n ep_v 83._o in_o general_a that_o they_o be_v necessarii_fw-la cognitu_fw-la &_o creditu_fw-la ad_fw-la salutem_fw-la necessary_a to_o be_v know_v and_o to_o be_v believe_v to_o salvation_n simple_o and_o absolute_o and_o therefore_o no_o christian_a which_o shall_v be_v save_v uncapable_a to_o understand_v they_o which_o exact_o agree_v with_o i_o who_o make_v only_o the_o doctrine_n of_o salvation_n by_o christ_n in_o its_o true_a and_o proper_a signification_n a_o fundamental_a article_n but_o then_o more_o particular_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o they_o must_v not_o be_v such_o truth_n as_o be_v mere_o speculative_a and_o contain_v only_o in_o the_o understanding_n but_o of_o such_o only_a as_o have_v a_o necessary_a influence_n upon_o practice_n and_o not_o all_o those_o neither_o but_o such_o as_o have_v necessary_a influence_n upon_o the_o act_n and_o function_n of_o christian_a life_n or_o whereon_o the_o act_n without_o which_o a_o christian_a life_n not_o depend_v such_o namely_o as_o without_o the_o knowledge_n and_o belief_n whereof_o we_o can_v neither_o invocate_v the_o father_n aright_o nor_o have_v that_o faith_n and_o reliance_n upon_o he_o and_o his_o son_n our_o mediator_n jesus_n christ_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o hope_n of_o the_o life_n to_o come_v where_o he_o seem_v evident_o to_o confine_v fundamental_o to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o salvation_n by_o christ_n for_o nothing_o else_o be_v necessary_a to_o what_o he_o call_v the_o proper_a act_n and_o function_n of_o the_o christian_a life_n but_o he_o proceed_v how_o far_o this_o ratio_fw-la of_o a_o fundamental_a article_n will_v stretch_v i_o know_v not_o but_o believe_v it_o will_v fetch_v in_o most_o of_o the_o article_n of_o the_o apostle_n creed_n and_o by_o it_o also_o those_o two_o main_a error_n of_o the_o socinian_o the_o one_o deny_v the_o divine_a nature_n the_o other_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n may_v be_v discern_v to_o be_v fundamental_a for_o without_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o first_o the_o divine_a majesty_n can_v be_v right_o that_o be_v incommunicable_o worship_v so_o as_o to_o have_v no_o other_o god_n beside_o he_o for_o he_o that_o believe_v not_o christ_n to_o be_v consubstantial_a to_o the_o father_n and_o yet_o honour_v he_o with_o the_o same_o worship_n worship_v not_o the_o father_n incommunicable_o which_o be_v the_o formalis_fw-la ratio_fw-la of_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n from_o who_o we_o look_v for_o eternal_a life_n and_o without_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o second_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n there_o can_v be_v i_o suppose_v no_o save_a faith_n nor_o reliance_n on_o christ_n for_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n how_o well_o this_o agree_v with_o what_o i_o have_v discourse_v about_o fundamental_o every_o one_o will_v easy_o perceive_v some_o other_o learned_a man_n go_v the_o same_o way_n with_o mr._n mede_n in_o assign_v the_o general_n ratio_fw-la or_o notion_n of_o fundamental_o that_o they_o be_v such_o doctrine_n as_o have_v a_o great_a influence_n upon_o a_o christian_a life_n though_o they_o do_v not_o confine_v it_o as_o he_o do_v to_o some_o peculiar_a act_n of_o the_o christian_a life_n and_o he_o can_v have_v no_o reason_n to_o do_v so_o have_v he_o not_o some_o other_o notion_n of_o fundamental_o in_o his_o mind_n than_o what_o he_o express_v for_o all_o the_o act_n of_o piety_n and_o virtue_n be_v equal_o require_v of_o we_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v most_o reasonable_a in_o this_o way_n to_o extend_v the_o notion_n of_o fundamental_o to_o all_o those_o doctrine_n which_o have_v a_o universal_a influence_n upon_o a_o good_a life_n but_o i_o have_v something_o to_o offer_v with_o all_o modesty_n and_o just_a respect_n and_o deference_n to_o such_o great_a name_n against_o this_o notion_n of_o fundamental_o 1._o that_o a_o holy_a life_n be_v not_o the_o only_a design_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o therefore_o if_o we_o will_v judge_v of_o fundamental_a doctrine_n by_o the_o end_n they_o be_v intend_v to_o serve_v we_o must_v take_v in_o the_o whole_a and_o entire_a end_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n which_o be_v forgiveness_n of_o sin_n as_o well_o as_o holiness_n of_o life_n and_o therefore_o whatever_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v for_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n be_v a_o fundamental_a doctrine_n of_o christianity_n though_o we_o can_v not_o see_v what_o direct_a and_o immediate_a influence_n it_o have_v upon_o the_o reformation_n of_o our_o life_n 2._o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o ever_o bless_a trinity_n have_v in_o all_o age_n of_o the_o church_n be_v account_v a_o fundamental_a article_n and_o yet_o nothing_o be_v more_o plain_a than_o that_o the_o belief_n of_o three_o divine_a person_n consider_v only_o as_o three_o person_n have_v no_o great_a force_n in_o it_o to_o make_v man_n good_a than_o the_o belief_n of_o one_o supreme_a and_o eternal_a god_n it_o be_v true_a when_o we_o consider_v all_o these_o divine_a person_n as_o concern_v in_o the_o oeconomy_n of_o man_n salvation_n so_o the_o belief_n of_o each_o person_n have_v a_o distinct_a and_o powerful_a influence_n upon_o our_o mind_n but_o this_o be_v not_o owe_v immediate_o to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n but_o to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o man_n salvation_n by_o christ_n who_o be_v send_v into_o the_o world_n by_o his_o father_n to_o accomplish_v the_o work_n of_o our_o redemption_n and_o when_o he_o leave_v the_o world_n send_v his_o holy_a spirit_n to_o abide_v with_o we_o 3._o all_o those_o doctrine_n which_o have_v a_o powerful_a influence_n upon_o a_o good_a life_n be_v not_o in_o a_o strict_a and_o proper_a sense_n christian_a doctrine_n much_o less_o fundamental_a article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o therefore_o this_o can_v be_v no_o good_a criterion_n of_o a_o fundamental_a such_o be_v all_o the_o natural_a argument_n to_o religion_n and_o a_o virtuous_a life_n which_o though_o they_o be_v adopt_v into_o christianity_n yet_o will_v hardly_o pass_v for_o fundamental_o of_o christianity_n with_o any_o man_n who_o can_v distinguish_v between_o natural_a knowledge_n and_o revelation_n 4._o man_n may_v live_v very_o holy_a life_n without_o the_o knowledge_n or_o belief_n of_o many_o doctrine_n which_o be_v excellent_o fit_v to_o promote_v holiness_n and_o therefore_o every_o doctrine_n which_o will_v advance_v holiness_n be_v not_o fundamental_a and_o yet_o this_o general_a rule_n do_v not_o direct_v we_o how_o to_o distinguish_v they_o 5._o nay_o many_o doctrine_n which_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v fundamental_a that_o they_o be_v false_a may_v yet_o prevail_v with_o and_o incline_v some_o man_n to_o the_o practice_n of_o real_a holiness_n 6._o some_o doctrine_n which_o natural_o tend_v to_o debauch_v man_n life_n be_v not_o yet_o fundamental_a error_n for_o man_n may_v believe_v they_o and_o yet_o live_v well_o and_o therefore_o we_o shall_v still_o want_v a_o rule_n to_o judge_n of_o fundamental_a heresy_n by_o unless_o no_o heresy_n be_v fundamental_a but_o when_o it_o debauch_n man_n life_n and_o by_o the_o same_o rule_n no_o doctrine_n be_v fundamental_a but_o when_o it_o actual_o govern_v and_o reform_v our_o life_n 7._o this_o leaf_n man_n at_o great_a liberty_n to_o believe_v what_o doctrine_n they_o please_v to_o be_v fundamental_a and_o to_o change_v even_o christianity_n itself_o into_o a_o new_a religion_n for_o if_o they_o think_v they_o can_v
in_o their_o natural_a consequence_n be_v very_o apt_a to_o tempt_v man_n to_o sin_n and_o to_o encourage_v they_o in_o it_o yet_o when_o withal_o they_o hearty_o believe_v all_o the_o fundamental_a doctrine_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n this_o true_a faith_n be_v so_o direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o ill_a consequence_n of_o their_o error_n that_o they_o do_v not_o see_v the_o ill_a consequence_n of_o such_o doctrine_n or_o be_v sufficient_o antidote_v against_o the_o poison_n of_o they_o nay_o many_o time_n it_o so_o happen_v that_o man_n be_v so_o far_o from_o see_v the_o ill_a consequence_n of_o their_o doctrine_n that_o they_o draw_v only_o good_a consequence_n from_o they_o which_o may_v make_v they_o as_o good_a or_o better_a man_n than_o many_o be_v who_o have_v a_o better_a faith_n thus_o to_o instance_n at_o present_a in_o some_o very_a popular_a and_o prevail_a doctrine_n not_o dispute_v whether_o they_o be_v true_a or_o false_a the_o doctrine_n of_o absolute_a election_n and_o reprobation_n the_o inconditionality_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n the_o no-necessity_n of_o holiness_n to_o our_o justification_n the_o absolute_a impotency_n of_o humane_a nature_n to_o do_v the_o least_o good_a the_o irresistibility_n of_o the_o divine_a grace_n and_o such_o like_a antinomian_a doctrine_n be_v charge_v by_o their_o adversary_n with_o as_o dismal_a consequence_n as_o any_o doctrine_n be_v capable_a of_o even_o to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o all_o religion_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o have_v very_o ill_a effect_n upon_o man_n mind_n who_o be_v not_o thorough_o possess_v with_o some_o other_o principle_n to_o qualify_v and_o allay_v they_o but_o yet_o if_o after_o all_o this_o these_o man_n do_v firm_o believe_v the_o infinite_a goodness_n and_o justice_n of_o god_n the_o inflexible_a holiness_n and_o purity_n of_o his_o nature_n his_o irreconcilable_a enmity_n to_o all_o sin_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v never_o go_v to_o heaven_n without_o holiness_n it_o be_v impossible_a they_o shall_v make_v any_o ill_a use_n of_o these_o doctrine_n to_o encourage_v themselves_o in_o sin_n and_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n if_o they_o believe_v right_a or_o wrong_n that_o these_o doctrine_n do_v mighty_o advance_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n in_o the_o salvation_n of_o sinner_n it_o may_v increase_v their_o love_n to_o god_n inflame_v their_o devotion_n and_o make_v they_o very_o active_a in_o all_o holy_a obedience_n for_o when_o man_n be_v possess_v with_o a_o prevail_a sense_n of_o the_o grace_n and_o love_n of_o god_n and_o our_o saviour_n they_o may_v spare_v a_o great_a many_o other_o argument_n to_o obedience_n now_o we_o must_v not_o hence_o infer_v that_o it_o be_v indifferent_a whether_o man_n believe_v right_a or_o wrong_n for_o every_o practical_a error_n be_v a_o state_n of_o temptation_n and_o erroneous_a doctrine_n do_v often_o hinder_v the_o efficacy_n of_o a_o orthodox_n faith_n than_o a_o orthodox_n faith_n prevent_v the_o mischief_n of_o a_o erroneous_a persuasion_n as_o be_v lamentable_o see_v in_o the_o life_n of_o too_o many_o man_n but_o the_o only_a inference_n i_o draw_v from_o hence_o be_v this_o that_o every_o error_n though_o in_o itself_o of_o dangerous_a consequence_n be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a reason_n to_o deny_v communion_n to_o such_o a_o church_n as_o notwithstanding_o such_o error_n profess_v all_o the_o fundamental_a article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n if_o we_o can_v maintain_v communion_n with_o she_o without_o profess_v her_o error_n 2._o while_o the_o fundamental_a doctrine_n of_o faith_n be_v secure_a no_o corrupt_a doctrine_n be_v a_o sufficient_a reason_n to_o break_v communion_n which_o do_v not_o corrupt_v the_o christian_a worship_n the_o principal_a act_n of_o christian_a communion_n consist_v in_o christian_a worship_n and_o if_o any_o church_n have_v so_o corrupt_v divine_a worship_n that_o a_o good_a christian_a must_v not_o join_v in_o it_o we_o must_v of_o necessity_n abstain_v from_o their_o communion_n though_o we_o be_v not_o equal_o bind_v to_o deny_v they_o we_o for_o there_o be_v some_o fundamental_o of_o worship_n as_o well_o as_o faith_n as_o the_o worship_n of_o one_o god_n through_o one_o mediator_n jesus_n christ_n and_o when_o any_o church_n corrupt_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n in_o its_o vital_a and_o essential_a part_n as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v in_o the_o worship_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n and_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o image_n and_o the_o consecrate_a host_n it_o be_v necessary_a then_o to_o withdraw_v ourselves_o from_o such_o a_o corrupt_a communion_n but_o then_o as_o for_o those_o doctrine_n which_o though_o they_o may_v be_v corrupt_a and_o erroneous_a be_v neither_o fundamental_a error_n nor_o introduce_v any_o such_o fundamental_a corruption_n into_o religious_a worship_n i_o can_v see_v no_o imaginable_a reason_n why_o they_o shall_v break_v communion_n between_o neighbour_n church_n if_o no_o church_n must_v communicate_v with_o each_o other_o which_o do_v not_o exact_o agree_v in_o all_o the_o dispute_n and_o controversy_n of_o religion_n it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o find_v any_o two_o church_n in_o the_o world_n that_o can_v maintain_v this_o christian_a communion_n certain_o catholic_n communion_n require_v we_o to_o communicate_v with_o all_o those_o church_n with_o who_o we_o can_v communicate_v without_o sin_n and_o therefore_o when_o a_o church_n deny_v no_o fundamental_a article_n of_o faith_n nor_o corrupt_v the_o christian_a worship_n in_o any_o fundamental_a and_o essential_a part_n of_o it_o nor_o require_v we_o to_o believe_v any_o doctrine_n which_o we_o believe_v to_o be_v erroneous_a as_o the_o necessary_a term_n of_o communion_n with_o she_o that_o be_v when_o we_o may_v communicate_v with_o she_o without_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v evil_a nothing_o can_v justify_v our_o breach_n of_o communion_n as_o for_o instance_n i_o take_v the_o lutheran_n doctrine_n of_o consubstantiation_n to_o be_v a_o very_a great_a error_n and_o if_o they_o shall_v deny_v communion_n to_o i_o unless_o i_o will_v profess_v my_o belief_n of_o it_o i_o shall_v judge_v it_o a_o sufficient_a reason_n to_o withdraw_v communion_n from_o they_o yet_o if_o no_o such_o condition_n be_v impose_v on_o i_o i_o will_v make_v no_o scruple_n to_o communicate_v with_o they_o because_o though_o consubstantiation_n be_v a_o error_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o corrupt_v their_o worship_n as_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n do_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o lutheran_n church_n observe_v the_o institution_n of_o our_o saviour_n without_o any_o idolatrous_a worship_n of_o the_o host_n their_o doctrine_n make_v no_o change_n in_o their_o worship_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v no_o reason_n to_o withdraw_v our_o communion_n the_o error_n of_o any_o church_n can_v make_v its_o communion_n sinful_a unless_o they_o make_v its_o worship_n so_o be_v transubstantiation_n itself_o as_o absurd_a a_o doctrine_n as_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a speculation_n without_o any_o influence_n upon_o worship_n do_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n strict_o observe_v the_o institution_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o celebrate_v the_o lord_n supper_n without_o either_o take_n from_o it_o or_o add_v a_o new_a idolatrous_a worship_n to_o it_o they_o may_v enjoy_v their_o opinion_n if_o they_o please_v so_o they_o will_v let_v i_o enjoy_v i_o and_o i_o will_v not_o break_v with_o they_o mere_o upon_o this_o score_n nothing_o can_v be_v vain_a than_o to_o dream_v of_o reconcile_a all_o the_o dispute_n of_o christendom_n and_o of_o make_v all_o man_n or_o all_o church_n of_o a_o mind_n in_o every_o thing_n and_o if_o catholic_n communion_n can_v be_v maintain_v among_o church_n of_o a_o different_a belief_n and_o persuasion_n in_o some_o controvert_v point_n we_o must_v never_o hope_v for_o any_o such_o thing_n and_o if_o it_o may_v be_v our_o only_a inquiry_n be_v what_o difference_n and_o variety_n of_o opinion_n be_v consistent_a with_o catholic_n communion_n and_o i_o know_v no_o other_o answer_n to_o it_o but_o this_o that_o we_o may_v safe_o communicate_v with_o any_o church_n how_o different_a soever_o our_o opinion_n in_o other_o matter_n may_v be_v while_o we_o agree_v in_o all_o the_o fundamental_o of_o christian_a faith_n and_o essential_o of_o worship_n those_o animosity_n indeed_o which_o the_o heat_n of_o disputation_n occasion_n too_o often_o not_o only_o between_o private_a man_n but_o christian_a church_n set_v they_o at_o a_o much_o great_a distance_n from_o each_o other_o than_o the_o most_o distant_a opinion_n but_o yet_o that_o this_o be_v practicable_a to_o maintain_v christian_a communion_n notwithstanding_o this_o variety_n of_o opinion_n be_v evident_a not_o only_o from_o the_o intrinsic_a reason_n of_o the_o thing_n but_o from_o manifest_a experience_n we_o know_v how_o many_o sect_n there_o be_v in_o the_o jewish_a church_n especial_o those_o two_o famous_a sect_n of_o the_o pharisee_n and_o