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doctrine_n church_n true_a visible_a 8,362 5 9.3033 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A91415 The Jewes synagogue: or, A treatise concerning the ancient orders and manner of worship used by the Jewes in their synagogue-assemblies. Gathered out of the sacred scriptures, the Jewish Rabines, and such modern authors, which have been most conversant in the study of Jewish customes. Wherein, by comparing the scriptures in the Old and New Testament together, many truths are fully opened, and sundry controversies about church-government truly and plainly stated. By William Pinchion of Springfeild [sic] in N. England. Pynchon, William, 1590-1662. 1652 (1652) Wing P4309; Thomason E802_4; ESTC R207368 80,705 99

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the_o breed_n of_o a_o succession_n of_o able_a man_n for_o pastor_n teacher_n elder_n judge_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o world_n end_n 1_o christ_n have_v ordain_v school_n of_o learning_n for_o the_o continual_a raise_n up_o of_o pastor_n teacher_n and_o elder_n for_o the_o good_a governgo_v of_o the_o church_n and_o commonweal_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n 81_o 2_o ezra_n and_o the_o doctor_n of_o his_o age_n do_v with_o great_a diligence_n devise_v many_o precious_a rule_n to_o preserve_v the_o purity_n of_o the_o hebrew_n text_n to_o every_o letter_n 85_o 3_o the_o hebrew_n doctor_n take_v care_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o doctrine_n as_o well_o as_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o hebrew_n text_n 88_o a_o discourse_n touch_v the_o jew_n synagogue_n prove_v that_o the_o jew_n synagogue-assembly_n be_v true_a visible_a church_n of_o jesus_n christ_n with_o some_o other_o miscellaneous_a observation_n about_o their_o discipline_n chap._n i._o 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his_o consort_n that_o if_o they_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o lay_v against_o paul_n and_o alexander_n it_o shall_v be_v determine_v in_o a_o lawful_a church_n that_o be_v to_o say_v it_o shall_v be_v legal_o determine_v in_o a_o assembly_n of_o magistrate_n act._n 19_o 39_o therefore_o see_v a_o court_n of_o heathen_a magistrate_n be_v proper_o call_v a_o church_n why_o may_v not_o that_o church_n in_o mat._n 18._o 17._o be_v take_v for_o a_o court_n of_o elder_n see_v the_o elder_n of_o all_o their_o synedrion_n be_v the_o choose_a elder_n of_o the_o church_n for_o all_o matter_n and_o therefore_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v learned_a and_o expert_a in_o all_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n both_o leviticall_a and_o judicial_a 18._o those_o eminent_a person_n in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n that_o speak_v with_o tongue_n and_o prophesy_v be_v call_v a_o church_n by_o the_o figure_n synecdoche_n 1_o cor._n 14._o 23._o thus_o the_o text_n be_v when_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v come_v together_o into_o one_o and_z all_o speak_v strange_a tongue_n no_o man_n that_o be_v well_o advise_v will_v say_v that_o the_o word_n church_n in_o this_o place_n do_v mean_v the_o whole_a people_n in_o general_a the_o word_n all_o must_v not_o have_v that_o sense_n except_o you_o will_v say_v also_o that_o the_o whole_a multitude_n speak_v with_o strange_a tongue_n but_o no_o man_n i_o think_v will_v say_v so_o therefore_o the_o word_n all_o and_o the_o word_n church_n must_v have_v reference_n to_o those_o only_a that_o speak_v with_o strange_a tongue_n these_o only_o be_v call_v the_o whole_a church_n by_o the_o figure_n synecdoche_n likewise_o it_o be_v say_v every_o one_o that_o have_v a_o psalm_n or_o have_v a_o doctrine_n have_v a_o tongue_n have_v interpretation_n this_o
phrase_n every_o one_o must_v not_o be_v take_v vulgar_o for_o every_o one_o of_o the_o common_a multitude_n of_o the_o church_n the_o apostle_n himself_o do_v contradict_v that_o exposition_n for_o he_o do_v teach_v we_o to_o oppose_v the_o learned_a to_o the_o unlearned_a in_o ver_fw-la 23._o 24._o therefore_o he_o do_v exempt_v the_o unlearned_a as_o not_o fit_a to_o be_v account_v into_o the_o number_n of_o every_o one_o that_o have_v a_o psalm_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o these_o two_o phrase_n all_o and_o every_o one_o mean_v all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o those_o only_o who_o god_n have_v gift_v with_o extraordinary_a gift_n for_o the_o plantation_n of_o his_o church_n these_o only_a the_o apostle_n call_v the_o whole_a church_n by_o the_o figure_n synecdoche_n because_o they_o be_v the_o chief_a guide_n and_o direction_n of_o the_o multitude_n 19_o the_o word_n church_n be_v of_o a_o large_a capacity_n it_o signify_v a_o assembly_n of_o any_o kind_n of_o man_n and_o therefore_o it_o may_v as_o well_o be_v apply_v to_o a_o assembly_n of_o magistrate_n in_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n as_o to_o any_o other_o assembly_n first_o the_o whole_a army_n of_o saul_n soldier_n that_o lay_v encamp_v in_o the_o field_n against_o the_o philistines_n be_v call_v kahal_n a_o church_n and_o in_o the_o septuagint_n ecclesia_fw-la 1_o sam._n 17._o 47._o second_o nebuchadnezar_n army_n against_o israel_n be_v call_v kahal_n a_o church_n and_o in_o the_o seventy_o ecclesia_fw-la ezek._n 16._o 40._o three_o nebuchadnezar_n several_a company_n of_o soldier_n collect_v into_o several_a band_n out_o of_o several_a nation_n be_v call_v church_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n ezek._n 26._o 7._o and_o in_o the_o seventy_o synagogue_n four_o the_o persian_a army_n be_v also_o call_v a_o church_n jer._n 50._o 9_o and_o in_o the_o septuagint_n a_o synagogue_n five_o pharaoh_n army_n be_v also_o call_v kahal_n a_o church_n ezek._n 17._o 17._o six_o the_o army_n of_o gog_n be_v four_o time_n over_o call_v kahal_n a_o church_n and_o in_o the_o seventy_o a_o synagogue_n ezek_n 38._o 4._o 7._o 13._o 15._o seven_o all_o the_o multitude_n of_o israel_n that_o come_v out_o of_o egypt_n be_v call_v kahal_n a_o church_n before_o ever_o they_o enter_v into_o that_o church_n covenant_n which_o god_n make_v with_o they_o in_o horeb._n exod._n 16._o 3._o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o absurdity_n to_o call_v a_o court_n of_o elder_n a_o church_n 20._o a_o confuse_a multitude_n of_o people_n may_v be_v call_v a_o church_n therefore_o much_o more_o a_o orderly_a assembly_n of_o elder_n in_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o act_n 19_o 32._o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o church_n be_v confuse_v that_o rise_v up_o against_o paul_n and_o alexander_n and_o in_o verse_n 41._o the_o town-clark_n dismiss_v the_o church_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o disorderly_a multitude_n and_o syracides_n put_v the_o word_n church_n for_o a_o disorderly_a multitude_n of_o evil_a doer_n ecclus_n 26._o 5._o 21._o a_o company_n of_o wicked_a and_o corrupt_a elder_n may_v be_v call_v a_o church_n as_o in_o psal_n 26._o 5._o i_o hate_v the_o church_n of_o evil_a doer_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o church_n or_o synedrion_n of_o saul_n flatter_v counsellor_n and_o jacob_n also_o in_o his_o last_o will_n speak_v of_o the_o bloody_a action_n of_o simeon_n and_o levi_n say_v o_o my_o soul_n come_v not_o thou_o into_o their_o secret_n and_o unto_o their_o church_n my_o honour_n be_v not_o thou_o unite_v gen._n 49._o 6._o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o conclave_n of_o cardinal_n in_o rome_n may_v be_v true_o and_o proper_o call_v a_o church_n and_o the_o general_a counsel_n of_o cardinal_n bishop_n and_o other_o popish_a doctor_n may_v true_o and_o proper_o be_v call_v a_o church_n though_o also_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v call_v a_o malignant_a church_n or_o a_o synagogue_n of_o satan_n therefore_o i_o wonder_v why_o any_o man_n of_o learning_n and_o wisdom_n shall_v account_v it_o such_o a_o strange_a matter_n to_o interpret_v the_o word_n church_n in_o matth._n 18._o 17._o to_o mean_a the_o elder_n of_o the_o synedrion-court_n especial_o consider_v they_o be_v the_o church_n choose_a elder_n appoint_v to_o sit_v in_o moses_n chair_n to_o expound_v moses_n law_n and_o to_o punish_v all_o the_o transgressor_n thereof_o with_o suitable_a punishment_n and_o though_o they_o be_v grow_v now_o more_o degenerate_a than_o in_o former_a time_n yet_o they_o have_v some_o godly_a elder_n among_o they_o as_o gamaliel_n and_o nichodemus_n and_o joseph_n of_o arimathea_n with_o many_o other_o doubtless_o here_o and_o there_o disperse_v among_o their_o several_a sanhedrin_n i_o will_v conclude_v these_o one_o and_o twenty_o collection_n with_o this_o sum_n first_o their_o opinion_n that_o tell_v the_o church_n require_v a_o new_a court_n will_v breed_v new_a speech_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n but_o our_o lord_n speak_v it_o as_o be_v evident_a of_o the_o church_n of_o elder_n of_o the_o polity_n know_v and_o practise_v of_o old_a in_o israel_n bro._n in_o manuscript_n second_o in_o the_o jew_n reipublike_n the_o same_o ecclesia_fw-la that_o judge_v damage_n or_o death_n judge_v of_o excommunication_n and_o still_o the_o chief_a ruler_n be_v of_o faith_n shall_v have_v their_o stroke_n they_o will_v and_o shall_v study_v to_o excel_v in_o divinity_n to_o be_v true_a bishop_n and_o elder_n to_o eat_v up_o the_o book_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o to_o see_v all_o miscarriage_n sage_o restrain_v the_o apostle_n do_v excommunicate_v the_o corinthian_a as_o a_o elder_a or_o bishop_n bro._n in_o manus_n and_o apoc._n 155._o three_o the_o reform_a church_n as_o zurick_n take_v the_o wise_a order_n that_o destroy_v all_o the_o pope_n mark_n the_o consul_n be_v present_a at_o all_o scholar_n deal_n and_o most_o strait_o look_v to_o scholar_n carriage_n twice_o in_o the_o year_n and_o all_o punishment_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o consul_n and_o synedrion_n such_o be_v the_o apostle_n doctrine_n and_o synagogue_n of_o old_a bro._n apoc._n 230._o and_o on_o the_o lord_n prayer_n pag._n 10._o &_o 11._o &_o alibi_fw-la scholar_n true_o i_o must_v needs_o confess_v that_o i_o can_v just_o except_v against_o your_o exposition_n of_o the_o word_n church_n in_o matth._n 18._o 17._o and_o yet_o i_o desire_v a_o little_o further_a satisfaction_n whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o call_v all_o the_o visible_a professor_n of_o the_o faith_n disperse_v over_o the_o world_n a_o church_n of_o christ_n or_o no_o teacher_n i_o have_v already_o show_v you_o that_o the_o word_n church_n be_v of_o such_o a_o large_a capacity_n that_o it_o may_v well_o comprehend_v they_o all_o and_o therefore_o i_o do_v full_o accord_v with_o those_o divine_n that_o describe_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v outward_o visible_a far_o and_o wide_o over_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n scholar_n very_o learned_a man_n do_v think_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o universal_a visible_a church_n of_o christ_n 1._o because_o all_o those_o visible_a professor_n can_v meet_v together_o in_o any_o one_o place_n to_o perform_v that_o public_a worship_n which_o christ_n have_v ordain_v and_o second_o they_o can_v have_v any_o general_a officer_n over_o they_o because_o they_o can_v meet_v together_o to_o choose_v they_o teacher_n i_o do_v desire_n that_o no_o man_n will_v be_v offend_v sudden_o at_o the_o term_n church_n attribute_v to_o all_o visible_a professor_n of_o the_o faith_n for_o though_o they_o can_v now_o personal_o meet_v together_o in_o any_o one_o place_n as_o perhaps_o they_o do_v in_o the_o day_n of_o adam_n and_o noah_n yet_o they_o do_v daily_o meet_v together_o in_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o they_o do_v all_o make_v the_o same_o public_a profession_n of_o salvation_n by_o christ_n all_o the_o outward_a professor_n of_o the_o faith_n through_o the_o world_n do_v make_v a_o universal_a visible_a church_n of_o christ_n christ_n alone_o but_o for_o the_o better_a performance_n of_o the_o same_o public_a faith_n and_o worship_n they_o be_v fit_o divide_v and_o distribute_v into_o particular_a visible_a church_n and_o my_o reason_n for_o call_v all_o visible_a professor_n a_o universal_a visible_a church_n of_o christ_n be_v these_o 1._o what_o other_o temple_n of_o god_n can_v that_o be_v wherein_o antichrist_n do_v sit_v as_o god_n but_o the_o universal_a visible_a church_n of_o christ_n disperse_v over_o the_o world_n antichrist_n can_v be_v say_v to_o sit_v as_o a_o god_n in_o any_o one_o particular_a congregational_a church_n but_o he_o sit_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o god_n even_o as_o christ_n sit_v former_o in_o the_o temple_n between_o the_o cherubim_n whither_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n resort_v three_o time_n a_o year_n and_o these_o twelve_o tribe_n be_v call_v a_o church_n of_o nation_n genesis_n 28._o 3._o because_o they_o
as_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n against_o his_o person_n in_o that_o sense_n they_o know_v he_o may_v forgive_v it_o if_o he_o please_v and_o he_o do_v forgive_v it_o though_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n of_o the_o high_a nature_n for_o the_o sin_n that_o be_v do_v against_o a_o man_n person_n be_v far_o great_a than_o that_o which_o be_v do_v against_o a_o man_n good_n and_o so_o the_o hebrew_n doctor_n affirm_v they_o say_v if_o a_o man_n have_v do_v his_o neighbour_n damage_n ●n_fw-mi his_o good_n assoon_o as_o he_o have_v pay_v that_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o pay_v atonement_n be_v make_v for_o he_o but_o he_o that_o hurt_v his_o neighbour_n person_n although_o he_o give_v unto_o he_o for_o satisfaction_n all_o the_o five_o thing_n speak_v of_o in_o exod._n 21._o 13._o yet_o atonement_n be_v not_o make_v for_o he_o thereby_o yea_o though_o he_o shall_v sacrifice_v unto_o god_n all_o the_o ram_n of_o nebaioth_n es_fw-ge 60._o 7._o yet_o atonement_n be_v not_o make_v for_o he_o nor_o his_o iniquity_n forgive_v until_o he_o request_v it_o of_o he_o that_o be_v hurt_v and_o he_o do_v forgive_v it_o he_o ain_n in_o gen._n 50._o 17._o our_o saviour_n also_o give_v the_o like_a rule_n of_o caution_n if_o thou_o bring_v thy_o gift_n to_o the_o altar_n and_o there_o remember_v thy_o brother_n have_v aught_o against_o thou_o leave_v there_o thy_o offering_n before_o the_o altar_n and_o go_v thy_o way_n first_o be_v reconcile_v to_o thy_o brother_n and_o then_o come_v and_o offer_v thy_o gift_n mat._n 5._o 23_o 24._o three_o this_o kind_n of_o sin_n against_o a_o brother_n may_v be_v explain_v by_o other_o instance_n jonathan_n entreat_v saul_n not_o to_o sin_n against_o david_n because_o david_n do_v not_o sin_n against_o he_o 1_o sam._n 19_o 4._o and_o so_o david_n plead_v with_o saul_n when_o he_o cut_v off_o the_o skirt_n of_o his_o robe_n know_v thou_o and_o see_v that_o there_o be_v neither_o evil_a nor_o transgression_n in_o my_o hand_n i_o have_v not_o sin_v against_o thou_o yet_o thou_o hunt_v my_o soul_n to_o take_v it_o 1_o sam._n 24._o 11._o in_o this_o sense_n also_o jacob_n ask_v laban_n what_o be_v my_o trespass_n and_o what_o be_v my_o sin_n that_o thou_o have_v so_o hot_o pursue_v after_o i_o gen._n 31._o 36._o the_o 70._o translate_v this_o phrase_n thus_o what_o be_v my_o injury_n and_o what_o be_v my_o sin_n shimei_n also_o meet_v david_n at_o his_o return_n and_o acknowledge_v that_o he_o have_v sin_v against_o he_o and_o desire_a pardon_n thereupon_o david_n accept_v of_o his_o acknowledgement_n and_o forgive_v he_o 2_o sam._n 19_o 19_o 20._o 23._o david_n forgive_v the_o sin_n that_o be_v do_v to_o his_o person_n but_o david_n can_v not_o forgive_v his_o sin_n as_o it_o be_v do_v against_o god_n so_o the_o prodigal_a son_n when_o he_o have_v sin_v against_o his_o father_n in_o waste_v his_o father_n good_n he_o confess_v his_o sin_n against_o his_o father_n and_o say_v father_n i_o have_v sin_v against_o heaven_n and_o against_o thou_o luke_n 15._o 18._o and_o his_o father_n forgive_v he_o the_o sin_n that_o be_v do_v against_o he_o breach_n of_o promise_n be_v a_o great_a sin_n against_o man_n as_o judah_n do_v acknowledge_v unto_o jacob_n vide_fw-la ain_n in_o gen_n 43._o 9_o &_o 44._o 32._o which_o a_o man_n may_v forgive_v to_o his_o brother_n 4._o it_o be_v plain_a that_o christ_n speak_v in_o this_o text_n of_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o sin_n as_o a_o brother_n may_v forgive_v because_o peter_n demand_v this_o question_n in_o ver_fw-la 21._o in_o relation_n to_o christ_n exhortation_n how_o oft_o shall_v my_o brother_n sin_n against_o i_o and_o i_o forgive_v he_o our_o saviour_n by_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o chapter_n show_v that_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o sin_n of_o injurious_a deal_n against_o a_o man_n brother_n and_o our_o saviour_n do_v much_o inculcate_v upon_o this_o point_n of_o deal_v brotherly_o in_o point_n of_o wrong_n and_o injury_n and_o in_o his_o form_n of_o prayer_n he_o do_v lay_v it_o down_o as_o one_o of_o the_o condition_n of_o those_o petition_n which_o we_o ought_v to_o make_v unto_o god_n in_o our_o daily_a prayer_n to_o forgive_v we_o our_o trespass_n as_o we_o forgive_v they_o that_o trespass_n against_o we_o matth._n 6._o 12._o and_o in_o verse_n 14._o he_o enforce_v this_o point_n by_o this_o reason_n if_o you_o forgive_v man_n their_o trespass_n your_o heavenly_a father_n will_v also_o forgive_v you_o but_o if_o you_o do_v not_o forgive_v man_n their_o trespass_n no_o more_o will_v your_o heavenly_a father_n forgive_v you_o your_o trespass_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n christ_n do_v conclude_v his_o answer_n to_o peter_n question_n matth._n 18._o 35._o all_o these_o place_n compare_v together_o do_v plain_o evidence_n that_o the_o kind_n of_o sin_n christ_n speak_v of_o in_o matth._n 18._o 15._o be_v no_o other_o but_o the_o sin_n of_o trespass_n or_o injury_n which_o one_o brother_n may_v do_v unto_o another_o scholar_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o our_o saviour_n do_v exhort_v his_o disciple_n to_o rebuke_v a_o brother_n for_o every_o sin_n they_o see_v in_o he_o for_o sin_n against_o god_n as_o well_o as_o for_o sin_n against_o man_n as_o for_o example_n if_o a_o man_n hear_v his_o brother_n swear_v a_o vain_a oath_n ought_v he_o not_o to_o rebuke_v his_o brother_n for_o it_o and_o if_o he_o repent_v not_o then_o to_o take_v one_o or_o two_o with_o he_o etc._n etc._n yet_o that_o sin_n do_v no_o hurt_n to_o a_o man_n brother_n it_o be_v only_o a_o sin_n against_o god_n immediate_o teacher_n the_o point_n about_o which_o we_o reason_n be_v about_o a_o particular_a case_n namely_o about_o a_o brother_n sin_v injurious_o against_o a_o brother_n but_o now_o you_o start_v a_o question_n about_o sin_n against_o god_n immediate_o whether_o a_o man_n that_o see_v his_o brother_n sin_n against_o god_n immediate_o ought_v not_o to_o rebuke_v he_o for_o it_o i_o will_v answer_v as_o plain_o as_o i_o can_v first_o i_o say_v that_o all_o sin_n in_o general_a aught_o to_o be_v rebuke_v but_o yet_o second_o i_o say_v that_o this_o duty_n of_o rebuke_v sin_n against_o god_n must_v be_v ground_v on_o some_o other_o command_n of_o christ_n that_o be_v more_o large_a than_o this_o in_o matth._n 18._o 15._o namely_o it_o must_v be_v ground_v upon_o the_o second_o or_o three_o commandment_n or_o upon_o levit._n 19_o 17._o which_o i_o conceive_v be_v a_o general_a command_n to_o rebuke_v all_o kind_n of_o sin_n in_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n as_o far_o as_o any_o brother_n may_v have_v a_o necessary_a call_n thereunto_o or_o else_o say_v our_o saviour_n he_o hate_v his_o brother_n in_o his_o heart_n and_o must_v bear_v sin_n for_o he_o and_o if_o he_o remain_v impenitent_a or_o perverse_a he_o ought_v to_o complain_v against_o he_o to_o authority_n provide_v he_o can_v witness_v his_o complaint_n but_o this_o extraordinary_a command_n in_o matth._n 18._o 15._o be_v a_o more_o particular_a command_n to_o rebuke_v a_o trespass_v brother_n in_o a_o private_a way_n first_o which_o be_v a_o love_a and_o honourable_a kind_n of_o deal_v and_o this_o duty_n be_v of_o necessary_a concernment_n to_o be_v practise_v for_o the_o better_a preservation_n of_o christian_a love_n and_o society_n as_o i_o have_v above_o note_v it_o from_o our_o saviour_n large_a answer_n to_o peter_n question_n therefore_o now_o i_o conclude_v from_o all_o the_o premise_n that_o our_o saviour_n do_v not_o ordain_v excommunication_n in_o this_o text_n no_o otherwise_o then_o he_o ordain_v scourge_v fine_v or_o the_o like_a punishment_n for_o the_o correction_n of_o unrepent_v sinner_n such_o as_o the_o church_n or_o court_n of_o magistrate_n shall_v see_v cause_n to_o inflict_v upon_o complaint_n and_o proof_n scholar_n do_v you_o hold_v the_o word_n church_n in_o matth._n 18._o 17._o to_o be_v a_o court_n of_o magistrate_n learned_a divine_n hold_v it_o to_o be_v mean_v of_o a_o particular_a christian_a church_n assemble_v together_o both_o elder_n and_o member_n teacher_n i_o apprehend_v that_o the_o word_n church_n in_o matth._n 18._o 17._o sanhedrin_n this_o phrase_n tell_v the_o church_n mean_v nothing_o else_o but_o tell_v the_o elder_n of_o the_o sanhedrin_n must_v be_v take_v for_o a_o court_n of_o magistrate_n and_o that_o it_o can_v be_v take_v for_o a_o particular_a christian_a church_n of_o elder_n and_o member_n assemble_v together_o first_o because_o there_o be_v no_o particular_a christian_a church_n as_o yet_o establish_v second_o it_o be_v plain_a by_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o text_n that_o christ_n speak_v of_o such_o a_o church_n as_o be_v in_o present_a be_v unto_o which_o the_o present_a offend_a brother_n may_v repair_v for_o justice_n against_o his_o
unrepentant_a trespass_v brother_n or_o else_o how_o can_v his_o disciple_n practise_v his_o doctrine_n see_v he_o do_v nor_o explain_v himself_o to_o speak_v of_o christian_a church_n three_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o christ_n speak_v of_o such_o a_o church_n as_o be_v in_o present_a be_v among_o the_o jew_n because_o he_o apply_v his_o speech_n to_o the_o present_a jew_n capacity_n let_v he_o be_v to_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a and_o publican_n this_o phrase_n be_v not_o suitable_a to_o a_o particular_a christian_a church_n for_o christian_n may_v company_n with_o heathen_n and_o publican_n but_o the_o jew_n may_v not_o hold_v communion_n with_o any_o unclean_a and_o uncircumcised_a heathen_n as_o peter_n refuse_v to_o go_v to_o cornelius_n do_v testify_v act_n 10._o neither_o do_v christian_n hate_n publican_n but_o the_o jew_n in_o general_n do_v because_o they_o raise_v they_o up_o in_o the_o point_n of_o tribute_n to_o cesar_n but_o convert_v christian_n be_v allow_v to_o eat_v and_o drink_v with_o heathen_n in_o civil_a feast_n except_o it_o be_v in_o the_o idol_n temple_n and_o they_o may_v also_o eat_v and_o drink_v with_o publican_n as_o our_o saviour_n and_o his_o disciple_n often_o do_v though_o the_o jew_n in_o general_n through_o their_o own_o unjust_a tradition_n take_v offence_n at_o christ_n for_o it_o scholar_n can_v you_o make_v it_o manifest_a by_o scripture_n with_o good_a reason_n that_o a_o court_n of_o magistrate_n be_v a_o church_n learned_a man_n affirm_v the_o contrary_n they_o affirm_v that_o a_o court_n of_o magistrate_n be_v not_o where_o call_v a_o church_n in_o scripture_n teacher_n i_o will_v answer_v you_o full_o and_o plain_o i_o affirm_v that_o a_o court_n of_o magistrate_n be_v often_o call_v a_o church_n in_o scripture_n first_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o hebrew_n word_n kahal_n the_o church_n phrase_n a_o court_n of_o elder_n be_v a_o church_n in_o scripture_n phrase_n be_v in_o deut._n 31._o 30._o must_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o elder_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n only_o which_o also_o be_v the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o common-weal_n they_o do_v now_o assemble_v unto_o moses_n out_o of_o all_o the_o tribe_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o compare_v verse_n 30._o with_o verse_n 28._o therefore_o the_o say_a elder_n with_o their_o officer_n attend_v on_o they_o be_v call_v the_o church_n they_o be_v the_o whole_a church_n representative_o and_o it_o may_v be_v further_o observe_v that_o kahal_n in_o this_o place_n be_v translate_v by_o the_o seventy_o ecclesia_fw-la the_o church_n second_o if_o the_o whole_a church_n do_v sin_n ignorant_o in_o their_o practice_n against_o some_o branch_n or_o other_o of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n then_o the_o church_n must_v bring_v a_o sin-offering_n and_o it_o be_v call_v the_o church_n sin-offering_n in_o levit._n 4._o 13_o 14._o 21._o and_o yet_o the_o common_a people_n of_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n do_v not_o assemble_v to_o jerusalem_n to_o present_v this_o church_n sin-offering_a but_o the_o elder_n or_o magistrate_n of_o the_o sanhedrin_n do_v it_o without_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o people_n levit._n 4._o 15._o therefore_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o court_n sanhedrin_n be_v a_o true_a church_n representative_o three_o kahal_n the_o church_n 1_o chron._n 13._o 2._o 4._o compare_v with_o verse_n 1._o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o captain_n of_o thousand_o and_o hundred_o with_o the_o governor_n or_o elder_n of_o the_o court_n sanhedrin_n and_o the_o 70._o translate_v this_o kahal_n by_o ecclesia_fw-la four_o kahal_n the_o church_n in_o 1_o chron._n 29._o 1._o 10._o 20._o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o court_n sanhedrin_n together_o with_o other_o chief_a prince_n and_o captain_n of_o thousand_o and_o captain_n of_o hundred_o etc._n etc._n as_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o compare_v this_o place_n with_o 1_o chron._n 28._o 1._o 8._o this_o kahal_n also_o be_v translate_v by_o the_o seventie_o ecclesia_fw-la 5._o kahal_n the_o church_n in_o 2_o chron._n 1._o 3._o 5._o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o captain_n of_o thousand_o and_o hundred_o with_o the_o judge_n and_o every_o governor_n in_o all_o israel_n all_o these_o do_v accompany_v solomon_n to_o seek_v the_o lord_n at_o gibeon_n all_o this_o assembly_n of_o governor_n and_o chief_a father_n be_v call_v a_o great_a church_n this_o kahal_n be_v also_o translate_v by_o the_o 70._o ecclesia_fw-la six_o kahal_n the_o church_n 2_o chron._n 23._o 28._o 31._o 32._o &_o in_o 2_o chron._n 3._o 2._o 4._o be_v explain_v in_o 2_o chron._n 29._o 20._o to_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o city_n assemble_v together_o in_o a_o sanhedrin_n court_n that_o be_v to_o say_v there_o be_v the_o 70._o elder_n of_o the_o high_a sanhedrin_n and_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o two_o other_o sanhedrin_n who_o have_v their_o residence_n in_o jerusalem_n as_o i_o note_v above_o in_o open_v the_o kind_n of_o sanhedrin_n and_o this_o matter_n be_v also_o further_o explain_v in_o verse_n 28._o 31._o 32._o and_o in_o 2_o chron._n chap._n 30._o 2._o 4._o this_o assembly_n of_o elder_n be_v term_v a_o church_n in_o all_o the_o say_a verse_n both_o in_o the_o hebrew_n and_o in_o the_o seventy_o the_o generaltie_n of_o the_o people_n do_v not_o come_v to_o the_o first_o passove_a in_o the_o first_o month_n therefore_o hezekiah_n take_v counsel_n of_o this_o church_n of_o elder_n and_o they_o counsel_v he_o to_o gather_v together_o all_o the_o people_n on_o the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o the_o second_o month_n so_o than_o hezekiah_n and_o the_o elder_n make_v a_o church_n by_o themselves_o in_o the_o point_n of_o counsel_n in_o the_o first_o month_n but_o in_o the_o second_o month_n both_o the_o elder_n and_o the_o people_n together_o make_v a_o very_a great_a church_n and_o these_o degree_n of_o church_n meeting_n be_v ordain_v by_o moses_n if_o one_o trumpet_n alone_o sound_v than_o the_o elder_n come_v alone_o to_o the_o church-meeting_n but_o if_o both_o trumpet_n sound_v together_o than_o both_o elder_n and_o people_n do_v meet_v together_o in_o one_o church-assemble_o vide_fw-la numb_a 10._o 7._o kahal_n the_o church_n translate_v by_o the_o seventy_o ecclesia_fw-la in_o 1_o chron._n 28._o 14._o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o elder_n of_o samaria_n assemble_v together_o for_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o prophet_n od_v certain_a of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o child_n of_o ephraim_n stand_v up_o against_o the_o soldier_n that_o be_v return_v from_o war_a against_o judah_n and_o they_o say_v unto_o the_o soldier_n you_o shall_v not_o bring_v the_o captaive_n into_o this_o city_n and_o the_o arm_a man_n obey_v their_o voice_n and_o leave_v all_o the_o captive_n before_o the_o prince_n and_o before_o all_o the_o church_n this_o church_n therefore_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o magistrate_n of_o samaria_n which_o be_v assemble_v to_o this_o place_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o oded_a the_o prophet_n to_o prevent_v the_o further_a occasion_n of_o god_n wrath_n 8._o the_o word_n church_n in_o deut._n 23._o 1_o 2_o 3._o 8._o be_v kahal_n in_o all_o the_o four_o place_n and_o in_o the_o seventy_o ecclesia_fw-la in_o one_o of_o these_o four_o place_n it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o moabite_n and_o a_o ammonite_n may_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o church_n of_o jehovah_n for_o ever_o this_o place_n do_v not_o exclude_v a_o convert_a ammonite_n or_o a_o moabite_n from_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n but_o yet_o it_o do_v exclude_v they_o from_o bear_v any_o office_n in_o their_o church_n or_o public_a court_n and_o so_o both_o the_o hebrew_n doctor_n and_o some_o learned_a christian_n do_v understand_v the_o word_n church_n in_o this_o text_n to_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o church_n of_o elder_n assemble_v in_o the_o sanhedrin_n court_n a_o moabite_n or_o a_o ammonite_n though_o convert_v to_o the_o faith_n yet_o they_o may_v not_o bear_v any_o office_n in_o the_o church-court_n so_o mr_n broughton_n expound_v the_o word_n church_n in_o this_o place_n and_o so_o do_v mr_n ainsworth_n in_o effect_n in_o another_o of_o these_o four_o place_n it_o be_v say_v the_o priest_n which_o be_v hurt_v in_o his_o privy_a member_n may_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o church_n of_o jehovah_n deut._n 23._o 1._o he_o may_v not_o enter_v in_o to_o wait_v upon_o his_o office_n as_o a_o priest_n complete_a neither_o may_v he_o enter_v into_o the_o sanhedrin_n court_n to_o bear_v any_o office_n there_o as_o long_o as_o that_o part_n be_v defective_a but_o he_o be_v not_o exclude_v from_o come_v into_o the_o temple_n he_o may_v come_v thither_o to_o do_v some_o inferior_a work_n as_o for_o example_n he_o may_v cleave_v wood_n in_o the_o wood-chamber_n and_o in_o that_o respect_n he_o must_v have_v his_o portion_n in_o the_o holy_a thing_n therefore_o he_o be_v not_o