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doctrine_n church_n time_n true_a 9,779 5 5.1405 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61555 Ecclesiastical cases relating to the duties and rights of the parochial clergy stated and resolved according to the principles of conscience and law / by the Right Reverend Father in God, Edward, Lord Bishop of Worcester. Stillingfleet, Edward, 1635-1699. 1698 (1698) Wing S5593; ESTC R33861 132,761 428

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their_o conscience_n fly_v in_o their_o face_n and_o they_o condemn_v themselves_o for_o their_o evil_a action_n and_o then_o these_o very_a instance_n be_v a_o argument_n against_o infidelity_n for_o we_o may_v just_o presume_v that_o they_o will_v shake_v off_o their_o fear_n of_o another_o world_n if_o they_o can_v but_o why_o shall_v some_o instance_n of_o this_o nature_n signify_v more_o against_o religion_n than_o the_o many_o remarkable_a example_n of_o a_o godly_a righteous_a and_o sober_a life_n among_o the_o clergy_n to_o a_o strong_a confirmation_n of_o it_o for_o they_o have_v have_v great_a occasion_n of_o search_v into_o all_o the_o considerable_a difficulty_n about_o religion_n than_o other_o can_v pretend_v to_o and_o i_o do_v not_o know_v any_o that_o have_v employ_v most_o time_n and_o pain_n about_o it_o but_o have_v have_v great_a satisfaction_n as_o to_o the_o truth_n and_o excellency_n of_o it_o thus_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o remove_v the_o most_o common_a 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religion_n speak_v well_o of_o we_o for_o it_o be_v a_o strong_a presumption_n that_o they_o take_v we_o to_o be_v of_o their_o side_n in_o our_o heart_n and_o that_o we_o be_v distinguish_v only_o by_o our_o profession_n which_o they_o look_v on_o only_o as_o our_o trade_n and_o we_o give_v too_o much_o occasion_n for_o such_o suspicion_n of_o we_o if_o we_o do_v not_o hearty_o concern_v ourselves_o for_o the_o honour_n and_o interest_n of_o true_a religion_n in_o the_o world_n whatever_o we_o may_v suffer_v as_o to_o our_o reputation_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o it_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o if_o we_o go_v about_o to_o humour_v such_o person_n in_o their_o infidelity_n and_o contempt_n of_o religion_n we_o may_v escape_v some_o hard_a word_n for_o the_o present_a but_o they_o can_v but_o have_v the_o great_a inward_a contempt_n and_o hatred_n of_o all_o those_o who_o live_v upon_o religion_n and_o yet_o have_v not_o the_o courage_n to_o defend_v it_o and_o what_o satisfaction_n can_v such_o have_v when_o they_o reflect_v upon_o themselves_o and_o think_v what_o occasion_n they_o have_v give_v to_o confirm_v such_o person_n in_o their_o infidelity_n and_o to_o make_v they_o think_v the_o worse_a of_o religion_n for_o their_o sake_n the_o best_a thing_n we_o can_v do_v to_o recover_v the_o honour_n of_o religion_n and_o to_o set_v our_o profession_n above_o contempt_n be_v to_o apply_v ourselves_o serious_o and_o conscientious_o to_o do_v our_o duty_n for_o if_o other_o find_v that_o we_o be_v in_o earnest_n and_o make_v it_o our_o great_a business_n to_o do_v all_o the_o good_a we_o can_v both_o in_o the_o pulpit_n and_o out_o of_o it_o if_o we_o behave_v ourselves_o with_o that_o gravity_n sobriety_n meekness_n and_o charity_n which_o become_v so_o holy_a a_o profession_n we_o shall_v raise_v ourselves_o above_o the_o common_a
these_o i_o shall_v discourse_v in_o order_n so_o as_o to_o clear_v the_o great_a difficulty_n with_o respect_n to_o they_o 1._o as_o to_o appropriation_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o dissolution_n 31_o h._n 8._o 13._o the_o new_a possessor_n be_v to_o enjoy_v their_o parsonage_n appropriate_v tithe_n pension_n and_o portion_n and_o all_o other_o land_n belong_v to_o they_o discharge_v and_o acquit_v of_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n as_o free_o and_o in_o as_o ample_a a_o manner_n as_o they_o be_v enjoy_v before_o 32_o h._n 8._o 7._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o person_n shall_v be_v compel_v or_o otherwise_o sue_v to_o yield_v give_v or_o pay_v any_o manner_n of_o tithe_n for_o any_o manor_n land_n tenement_n or_o other_o hereditament_n which_o by_o law_n or_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v discharge_v or_o not_o chargeable_a with_o the_o payment_n of_o any_o such_o tithe_n so_o that_o we_o must_v inquire_v into_o the_o state_n of_o parsonage_n appropriate_v before_o the_o dissolution_n and_o how_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n stand_v then_o i_o will_v not_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v church_n appropriate_v to_o monastery_n in_o the_o saxon_a time_n but_o if_o mr._n selden_n doctrine_n hold_v good_a as_o to_o the_o arbitrary_a consecration_n of_o tithe_n till_o the_o twelve_o century_n those_o church_n can_v carry_v the_o tithe_n along_o with_o they_o but_o only_o such_o glebe_n and_o oblation_n as_o belong_v to_o they_o for_o how_o can_v the_o tithe_n pass_v with_o the_o church_n if_o they_o be_v not_o then_o annex_v to_o they_o but_o he_o confess_v 370._o that_o the_o mention_n of_o tithe_n with_o church_n in_o appropriation_n be_v rare_a or_o not_o at_o all_o till_o after_o the_o norman_n the_o reason_n may_v be_v that_o the_o separation_n of_o tithe_n from_o the_o church_n be_v not_o know_v till_o the_o norman_a time_n for_o the_o norman_a nobility_n take_v little_a notice_n of_o the_o saxon_a law_n about_o tithe_n but_o find_v tithe_n pay_v out_o of_o the_o land_n within_o their_o manor_n they_o think_v they_o do_v well_o if_o they_o give_v the_o whole_a tithe_n or_o a_o portion_n and_o share_n of_o they_o as_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o some_o monastery_n either_o abroad_o or_o at_o home_n and_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o true_a account_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o appropriation_n among_o we_o it_o be_v endless_a to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o appropriation_n make_v by_o the_o norman_n 31●punc_fw-la for_o the_o monasticon_fw-la be_v full_a of_o they_o william_n i._o give_v several_a church_n with_o their_o tithe_n to_o battle-abbey_n william_n rufus_n add_v more_o h._n 1._o to_o the_o monastery_n of_o read_v several_a church_n in_o likemanner_n 417._o and_o h._n 2._o more_o hugh_z earl_n of_o chester_n give_v the_o tithe_n of_o several_a manor_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n 202._o werburg_n in_o the_o time_n of_o william_n i._o of_o which_o kind_n the_o instance_n be_v too_o many_o to_o be_v mention_v instead_o thereof_o i_o shall_v set_v down_o the_o state_n of_o the_o parochial_a clergy_n under_o these_o appropriation_n which_o be_v very_o mean_a and_o intend_v so_o to_o be_v be_v supply_v by_o the_o english_a clergy_n 1._o where_o the_o church_n and_o tithe_n be_v appropriate_v to_o a_o monastery_n the_o vicar_n have_v only_o such_o a_o competency_n as_o the_o bishop_n think_v fit_a to_o allow_v till_o vicarage_n come_v to_o be_v endow_v for_o right_o understand_v this_o matter_n of_o appropriation_n as_o it_o stand_v here_o in_o england_n these_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v 1._o that_o there_o be_v a_o parochial_a right_n of_o tithe_n settle_v in_o the_o saxon_a time_n which_o i_o infer_v from_o the_o law_n of_o edgar_n and_o canutus_n where_o the_o tithe_n be_v require_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o mother-church_n saxon._n and_o if_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n have_v a_o church_n on_o his_o own_o free-land_n 62._o he_o may_v retain_v a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o tithe_n for_o the_o use_v of_o it_o 444._o these_o law_n be_v so_o plain_a and_o clear_a 11._o that_o mr._n selden_n do_v not_o deny_v they_o 262._o and_o he_o confess_v the_o first_o limitation_n of_o profit_n to_o be_v contain_v in_o they_o but_o what_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v by_o the_o mother-church_n to_o which_o the_o tithe_n be_v give_v mr._n selden_n will_v have_v it_o the_o monastery_n or_o mother-church_n but_o afterward_o he_o grant_v 264._o that_o a_o parochial_a right_n to_o incumbent_n be_v hereby_o settle_v which_o be_v the_o first_o legal_a settlement_n of_o tithe_n in_o a_o parochial_a manner_n but_o these_o law_n of_o edgar_n and_o canutus_n be_v so_o solemn_o enact_v that_o as_o mr._n selden_n observe_v 224._o they_o be_v particular_o call_v leges_fw-la anglicae_fw-la the_o old_a english_a law_n in_o the_o old_a latin_a mss._n it_o be_v a_o common_o receive_v opinion_n among_o the_o lawyer_n of_o the_o best_a rank_n 44._o that_o before_o the_o lateran_n council_n there_o be_v no_o parochial_a settlement_n of_o tithe_n here_o 641._o my_o lord_n coke_n find_v no_o such_o decree_n of_o the_o lateran_n council_n under_o alexander_n 3._o 5_o h._n 84._o 2._o a._n d._n 241._o 1179._o 422._o and_o therefore_o he_o refer_v it_o to_o a_o decretal_a of_o innocent_a 3._o 220._o as_o to_o the_o lateran_n 293._o council_n which_o lyndwood_n mention_n b._n it_o plain_o speak_v of_o feudal_n tithe_n which_o a_o person_n enjoy_v by_o the_o church_n grant_v and_o such_o might_n before_o that_o council_n be_v give_v to_o what_o church_n the_o person_n please_v but_o be_v there_o no_o difference_n between_o feudal_n and_o parochial_a tithe_n and_o what_o proof_n be_v there_o of_o any_o ancient_a infeodation_n of_o tithe_n here_o 404._o mr._n selden_n himself_o think_v lyndwood_n apply_v the_o custom_n of_o other_o country_n to_o his_o own_o but_o as_o to_o the_o parochial_a right_n of_o tithe_n among_o we_o it_o stand_v thus_o by_o the_o saxon_a law_n the_o parochial_a be_v settle_v after_o the_o norman_a invasion_n these_o law_n be_v neglect_v and_o slight_v by_o the_o norman_n h._n i._n by_o his_o charter_n restore_v they_o h._n 1._o c._n 11._o and_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o law_n of_o edgar_n and_o canutus_n be_v repeat_v the_o norman_n go_v on_o notwithstanding_o and_o so_o these_o law_n be_v discontinue_v in_o practice_n but_o hadrian_n 4._o who_o be_v a_o englishman_n by_o birth_n observe_v the_o disorderly_a payment_n of_o tithe_n here_o publish_v a_o constitution_n to_o require_v the_o parochial_a payment_n of_o they_o as_o be_v observe_v by_o p._n pithaeus_n a_o very_a learned_a and_o impartial_a man._n after_o he_o alexander_n 3._o in_o a_o decretal_a direct_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o his_o suffragans_fw-la 4._o complain_v that_o whereas_o the_o parishioner_n have_v former_o pay_v their_o tithe_n entire_o where_o they_o ought_v to_o pay_v they_o the_o contrary_a custom_n have_v obtain_v and_o some_o withdraw_v the_o tithe_n of_o wool_n fish_n and_o mill_n therefore_o he_o require_v the_o strict_a payment_n of_o they_o to_o the_o church_n to_o which_o they_o be_v due_a the_o latter_a part_n only_o be_v in_o the_o canon_n law_n but_o the_o former_a be_v add_v from_o the_o ancient_a copy_n by_o pithaeus_n as_o to_o the_o decretal_a of_o innocent_a iii_o to_o which_o my_o lord_n coke_n refer_v and_o mr._n selden_n think_v be_v mistake_v for_o the_o lateran_n council_n be_v bring_v into_o england_n with_o it_o 3._o there_o be_v such_o a_o epistle_n extant_a in_o the_o collection_n of_o his_o epistle_n 114._o but_o not_o put_v into_o the_o canon_n law_n and_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o enforcement_n of_o the_o former_a law_n and_o a_o declare_v the_o contrary_a custom_n void_a which_o have_v too_o much_o obtain_v since_o the_o norman_a time_n but_o in_o a_o decretal_a extant_a in_o the_o canon_n law_n de_fw-fr decim_fw-la c._n 29._o he_o acknowledge_v the_o parochial_a payment_n of_o tithe_n to_o be_v due_a by_o common_a right_n cum_fw-la perceptio_fw-la decimarum_fw-la ad_fw-la paroeciales_n ecclesias_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la communi_fw-la pertineat_fw-la can_v any_o thing_n be_v plain_a than_o that_o the_o parochial_a right_n can_v not_o depend_v upon_o his_o decretal_a epistle_n when_o himself_o confess_v that_o they_o be_v due_a by_o common_a right_n we_o do_v not_o deny_v that_o he_o inforce_v the_o payment_n which_o have_v be_v so_o gross_o neglect_v in_o the_o norman_a time_n and_o the_o most_o they_o will_v be_v bring_v to_o in_o many_o place_n be_v to_o pay_v only_o a_o three_o part_n to_o the_o parish-priest_n who_o officiate_v and_o give_v the_o rest_n to_o monastery_n and_o often_o appropriate_v the_o whole_a tithe_n to_o they_o either_o at_o home_n or_o abroad_o as_o will_v abundant_o appear_v by_o the_o monasticon_fw-la from_o whence_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o they_o
be_v fain_o to_o borrow_v from_o the_o old_a stock_n and_o scarce_o any_o thing_n worth_n answer_v have_v be_v say_v by_o they_o but_o have_v be_v often_o say_v and_o with_o more_o force_n by_o their_o master_n and_o the_o best_a philosopher_n of_o this_o age_n have_v give_v up_o the_o cause_n of_o atheism_n as_o indefensible_a so_o that_o the_o be_v of_o god_n and_o providence_n seem_v to_o be_v establish_v by_o a_o general_n consent_n and_o if_o any_o secret_o be_v of_o another_o mind_n they_o think_v it_o not_o for_o their_o reputation_n to_o own_v it_o the_o main_a pretence_n now_o be_v against_o reveal_v religion_n but_o without_o offer_v to_o show_v how_o so_o great_a and_o considerable_a a_o part_n of_o mankind_n as_o the_o christian_a church_n have_v be_v make_v up_o of_o come_v to_o be_v so_o impose_v upon_o as_o to_o a_o doctrine_n which_o advance_v morality_n to_o the_o great_a height_n and_o give_v mankind_n the_o most_o assure_a hope_n of_o a_o bless_a immortality_n when_o nothing_o like_o interest_n and_o design_n as_o to_o this_o world_n can_v be_v carry_v on_o by_o the_o first_o and_o great_a promoter_n of_o it_o scavans_n but_o we_o be_v tell_v in_o a_o late_a complaint_n make_v abroad_o by_o a_o friend_n of_o our_o deist_n 551._o wherein_o i_o be_o particular_o concern_v that_o we_o make_v objection_n for_o they_o which_o be_v most_o easy_a to_o answer_v and_o pass_v over_o their_o most_o considerable_a difficulty_n which_o be_v a_o very_a unjust_a charge_n and_o can_v be_v make_v good_a but_o by_o produce_v those_o considerable_a difficulty_n which_o we_o have_v take_v no_o notice_n of_o for_o my_o part_n i_o know_v of_o none_o such_o and_o we_o make_v no_o objection_n for_o they_o however_o we_o may_v think_v it_o our_o duty_n to_o lay_v open_a the_o weakness_n of_o they_o when_o we_o be_v importune_v to_o do_v it_o which_o be_v my_o case_n in_o the_o treatise_n i_o suppose_v he_o refer_v to_o if_o they_o keep_v their_o considerable_a difficulty_n to_o themselves_o i_o know_v not_o how_o we_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o answer_v they_o but_o it_o be_v the_o common_a way_n in_o a_o baffle_a cause_n still_o to_o pretend_v that_o the_o main_a difficulty_n be_v not_o produce_v but_o this_o be_v not_o a_o proper_a occasion_n to_o insist_v long_o on_o these_o matter_n my_o present_a business_n be_v to_o answer_v the_o objection_n which_o immediate_o regard_v the_o clergy_n and_o the_o sum_n of_o it_o be_v that_o our_o profession_n rather_o hinder_v than_o confirm_v the_o belief_n of_o religion_n because_o they_o who_o plead_v for_o what_o make_v for_o their_o interest_n be_v always_o suspect_v to_o be_v sway_v more_o by_o interest_n than_o by_o reason_n to_o give_v a_o full_a and_o clear_a answer_n to_o this_o we_o must_v consider_v that_o however_o mankind_n be_v apt_a to_o be_v sway_v by_o interest_n yet_o the_o truth_n and_o reason_n of_o thing_n do_v not_o at_o all_o depend_v upon_o they_o for_o a_o thing_n be_v not_o true_a or_o false_a in_o itself_o because_o it_o make_v for_o or_o against_o a_o man_n and_o the_o measure_n of_o judge_a truth_n and_o falsehood_n be_v quite_o of_o another_o nature_n and_o so_o man_n interest_n come_v not_o into_o consideration_n so_o that_o in_o this_o case_n they_o be_v not_o to_o examine_v who_o turn_n be_v serve_v whether_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v true_a or_o false_a but_o whether_o there_o be_v sufficient_a evidence_n to_o convince_v a_o impartial_a mind_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o for_o let_v the_o reason_n be_v produce_v by_o who_o they_o please_v the_o ground_n of_o conviction_n be_v the_o same_o if_o a_o man_n in_o a_o dispute_n about_o survey_v a_o piece_n of_o land_n which_o he_o claim_v a_o right_n to_o shall_v appeal_v to_o the_o element_n of_o geometry_n in_o his_o case_n will_v the_o evidence_n be_v less_o because_o he_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o land_n but_o we_o proceed_v far_o suppose_v it_o be_v for_o the_o interest_n of_o religion_n in_o a_o nation_n for_o a_o order_n of_o man_n to_o be_v set_v apart_o on_o purpose_n to_o attend_v the_o service_n of_o it_o and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v great_a encouragement_n for_o their_o education_n and_o a_o maintenance_n set_v apart_o for_o their_o subsistence_n afterward_o that_o they_o may_v not_o live_v in_o dependence_n on_o the_o humour_n and_o uncertain_a fancy_n of_o the_o people_n how_o can_v such_o a_o constitution_n take_v off_o from_o the_o credibility_n of_o that_o religion_n which_o they_o be_v to_o support_v be_v it_o any_o lessen_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n that_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n be_v so_o plentiful_o provide_v for_o by_o god_n own_o appointment_n they_o be_v to_o teach_v the_o law_n to_o the_o people_n in_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v disperse_v among_o the_o several_a tribe_n and_o suppose_v it_o have_v be_v then_o say_v why_o shall_v we_o believe_v what_o you_o say_v when_o you_o live_v by_o it_o you_o have_v city_n and_o land_n and_o tithe_n and_o oblation_n and_o dignity_n among_o you_o no_o wonder_n you_o set_v up_o this_o law_n as_o divine_a and_o holy_a but_o we_o get_v nothing_o by_o it_o but_o part_n with_o a_o share_n of_o our_o profit_n to_o maintain_v you_o what_o then_o be_v the_o law_n therefore_o false_a and_o moses_n a_o impostor_n these_o be_v hard_a consequence_n but_o they_o natural_o follow_v from_o such_o a_o supposition_n and_o if_o such_o a_o inference_n be_v not_o reasonable_a then_o neither_o will_v it_o appear_v to_o be_v so_o now_o but_o we_o do_v not_o pretend_v that_o the_o parochial_a settlement_n of_o our_o clergy_n be_v by_o such_o a_o divine_a law_n as_o the_o levitical_a priesthood_n be_v but_o this_o we_o do_v insist_v upon_o that_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v own_v and_o establish_v in_o the_o nation_n there_o be_v a_o necessary_a reason_n from_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o and_o the_o obligation_n to_o preserve_v and_o support_v it_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o order_n of_o man_n set_v apart_o for_o that_o end_n that_o they_o shall_v instruct_v the_o people_n in_o it_o and_o perform_v the_o several_a office_n belong_v to_o it_o and_o that_o a_o sufficient_a maintenance_n be_v allow_v they_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n to_o support_v they_o in_o do_v their_o duty_n and_o i_o appeal_v to_o any_o man_n of_o sense_n or_o of_o common_a understanding_n whether_o on_o supposition_n that_o our_o religion_n be_v true_a these_o be_v not_o very_o just_a and_o reasonable_a thing_n how_o then_o can_v that_o make_v a_o religion_n suspect_v to_o be_v false_a which_o be_v very_o reasonable_a suppose_v it_o to_o be_v true_a if_o it_o be_v true_a as_o most_o certain_o it_o be_v be_v not_o they_o bind_v to_o maintain_v it_o to_o be_v true_a and_o can_v it_o be_v the_o less_o so_o because_o their_o subsistence_n depend_v upon_o it_o therefore_o all_o the_o impertinent_a talk_n of_o our_o profession_n be_v a_o trade_n can_v signify_v nothing_o to_o any_o man_n that_o understand_v the_o difference_n between_o scarron_n and_o euclid_n or_o the_o way_n of_o burlesque_a and_o of_o demonstration_n there_o be_v still_o one_o common_a prejudice_n to_o be_v remove_v and_o that_o be_v that_o too_o many_o of_o those_o who_o preach_v up_o our_o religion_n as_o true_a do_v not_o live_v as_o if_o they_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v so_o we_o be_v very_o sorry_a there_o shall_v be_v any_o occasion_n give_v for_o such_o a_o reproach_n as_o this_o and_o we_o hope_v there_o be_v not_o so_o many_o instance_n of_o it_o as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o believe_v woe_n be_v to_o those_o by_o who_o such_o offence_n come_v but_o suppose_v the_o instance_n true_a be_v there_o any_o religion_n in_o the_o world_n consider_v the_o folly_n and_o infirmity_n of_o mankind_n which_o can_v secure_v all_o the_o professor_n of_o it_o from_o act_v against_o the_o rule_n of_o it_o but_o if_o such_o instance_n be_v sufficient_o prove_v there_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o great_a severity_n use_v in_o such_o case_n because_o religion_n itself_o as_o well_o as_o the_o honour_n of_o our_o church_n suffer_v so_o much_o by_o they_o but_o it_o will_v still_o be_v say_v that_o these_o person_n be_v secret_a infidel_n and_o believe_v nothing_o of_o what_o they_o profess_v this_o be_v another_o point_n how_o far_o bad_a life_n be_v consistent_a with_o sound_a opinion_n some_o that_o think_v that_o man_n act_v consistent_o will_v not_o allow_v that_o bad_a man_n can_v be_v any_o other_o than_o mere_a infidel_n but_o other_o who_o consider_v the_o prevalency_n of_o man_n lust_n and_o passion_n over_o their_o reason_n be_v apt_a to_o think_v that_o they_o may_v retain_v their_o good_a opinion_n even_o when_o they_o act_v contrary_a to_o they_o but_o then_o
education_n of_o child_n must_v lie_v upon_o parent_n but_o yet_o minister_n ought_v not_o only_o to_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o their_o duty_n but_o to_o assist_v they_o all_o they_o can_v and_o by_o public_a catechise_v frequent_o to_o instruct_v both_o those_o who_o have_v not_o learned_a and_o those_o who_o be_v ashamed_a to_o learn_v any_o other_o way_n and_o you_o must_v use_v the_o best_a mean_n you_o can_v to_o bring_v they_o into_o a_o esteem_n of_o it_o which_o be_v by_o let_v they_o see_v that_o you_o do_v it_o not_o mere_o because_o you_o be_v require_v to_o do_v it_o but_o because_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n so_o useful_a and_o beneficial_a to_o they_o and_o to_o their_o child_n there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o difference_n between_o people_n be_v able_a to_o talk_v over_o a_o set_a of_o phrase_n about_o religious_a matter_n and_o understand_v the_o true_a ground_n of_o religion_n which_o be_v easy_a learn_v and_o understand_v and_o remember_v in_o the_o short_a 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but_o the_o bishop_n to_o proceed_v with_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n against_o those_o who_o neglect_v it_o but_o in_o the_o old_a provincial_a constitution_n i_o can_v find_v but_o one_o injunction_n about_o catechise_v and_o that_o be_v when_o the_o priest_n doubt_n whether_o the_o child_n be_v baptise_a or_o not_o 135._o and_o if_o they_o be_v bear_v eight_o day_n before_o easter_n and_o whitsuntide_n 330._o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v baptise_a till_o those_o day_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o be_v to_o receive_v catechism_n what_o be_v this_o receive_a catechism_n by_o child_n before_o they_o be_v eight_o day_n old_a it_o be_v well_o exorcism_n be_v join_v with_o it_o and_o so_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v by_o it_o the_o interrogatory_n in_o baptism_n 57_o and_o lyndwood_n say_v the_o catechism_n be_v not_o only_o require_v for_o instruction_n in_o faith_n but_o propter_fw-la sponsionem_fw-la when_o the_o godfather_n answer_v de_fw-fr fidei_fw-la observantiâ_fw-la it_o be_v true_a the_o canon_n law_n require_v in_o adult_a person_n catechise_v before_o baptism_n but_o i_o find_v nothing_o of_o the_o catechise_n child_n after_o it_o sciat_fw-la and_o no_o wonder_n since_o lyndwood_n say_v the_o laity_n be_v bind_v to_o no_o more_o than_o to_o believe_v as_o the_o church_n believe_v laici_fw-la nor_o the_o clergy_n neither_o unless_o they_o can_v bear_v the_o charge_n of_o study_v and_o have_v master_n to_o instruct_v they_o this_o be_v good_a doctrine_n when_o the_o design_n be_v to_o keep_v people_n in_o ignorance_n for_o learning_n be_v a_o irreconcilable_a enemy_n to_o the_o fundamental_a policy_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o it_o be_v that_o which_o bring_v in_o the_o reformation_n since_o which_o a_o just_a care_n have_v still_o be_v require_v for_o the_o instruction_n of_o youth_n and_o the_o fifty_o nine_o canon_n of_o our_o church_n be_v very_o strict_a in_o it_o which_o i_o desire_v you_o often_o to_o consider_v with_o the_o first_o rubric_n after_o the_o catechism_n and_o to_o act_v according_o iv._o after_o catechise_v i_o recommend_v to_o you_o the_o due_a care_n of_o bring_v the_o child_n of_o your_o parish_n to_o confirmation_n which_o will_v be_v of_o excellent_a use_n in_o the_o church_n if_o the_o several_a minister_n will_v take_v that_o pain_n about_o it_o which_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v remember_v that_o you_o be_v require_v to_o bring_v or_o send_v in_o write_v with_o your_o name_n subscribe_v the_o name_n of_o all_o such_o person_n in_o your_o parish_n as_o you_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v present_v to_o the_o bishop_n to_o be_v confirm_v if_o you_o take_v no_o care_n about_o it_o and_o suffer_v they_o to_o come_v unprepared_a for_o so_o great_a so_o solemn_a a_o thing_n as_o renew_v the_o promise_n and_o vow_v make_v in_o baptism_n can_v you_o think_v yourselves_o free_a from_o any_o gild_n in_o it_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n indeed_o great_a care_n be_v take_v to_o hasten_v confirmation_n of_o child_n all_o they_o can_v constit_fw-la post_fw-la baptismum_fw-la quam_fw-la citius_fw-la poterint_fw-la 18._o as_o it_o be_v in_o our_o constitution_n provincial_a 353._o in_o another_o synodical_a the_o parochial_a priest_n be_v charge_v to_o tell_v their_o parishioner_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o get_v their_o child_n confirm_v as_o soon_o as_o they_o can_v in_o a_o synod_n at_o worcester_n under_z walter_z de_fw-fr cantilupo_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n iii_o the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n be_v declare_v necessary_a for_o strength_n against_o the_o power_n of_o darkness_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v sacramentum_fw-la pugnantium_fw-la 1st_a and_o no_o wonder_n then_o that_o the_o parochial_a priest_n shall_v be_v call_v upon_o so_o earnest_o to_o bring_v the_o child_n to_o confirmation_n and_o the_o parent_n be_v to_o be_v forbid_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o church_n if_o they_o neglect_v it_o for_o a_o year_n after_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o child_n if_o they_o have_v opportunity_n the_o synod_n of_o exeter_n allow_v two_o year_n 〈…〉_z and_o then_o if_o they_o be_v not_o confirm_v the_o parent_n be_v to_o fast_o every_o friday_n with_o bread_n and_o water_n till_o it_o be_v do_v and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o synod_n of_o winchester_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edw._n 44●_n i._n in_o the_o constitution_n of_o richard_n bishop_n of_o sarum_n two_o year_n be_v allow_v but_o that_o time_n be_v afterward_o think_v too_o long_o and_o then_o the_o priest_n as_o well_o as_o the_o parent_n be_v to_o be_v suspend_v from_o entrance_n into_o the_o church_n 143._o but_o what_o preparation_n be_v require_v none_o that_o i_o can_v find_v but_o great_a care_n be_v take_v about_o the_o fillet_n to_o bind_v their_o head_n to_o receive_v the_o unction_n and_o the_o take_v they_o off_o at_o the_o font_n and_o burn_v they_o lest_o they_o shall_v be_v use_v for_o witchcraft_n 19_o as_o lyndwood_n inform_v we_o but_o we_o have_v no_o such_o custom_n nor_o any_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n we_o depend_v not_o upon_o the_o opus_fw-la operatum_fw-la but_o suppose_v a_o due_a and_o serious_a preparation_n of_o mind_n necessary_a and_o a_o solemn_a performance_n of_o it_o i_o hope_v by_o god_n assistance_n to_o be_v able_a in_o time_n to_o bring_v the_o performance_n of_o this_o office_n into_o a_o better_a method_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o shall_v not_o fail_v do_v my_o duty_n have_v you_o a_o care_v you_o do_v not_o fail_v in_o you_o v._o as_o to_o the_o public_a office_n of_o the_o church_n i_o do_v not_o only_o recommend_v to_o you_o a_o due_a care_n of_o the_o diligent_a but_o of_o the_o devout_a performance_n of_o they_o i_o have_v often_o wonder_v how_o a_o fix_a and_o state_v liturgy_n for_o general_a use_n shall_v become_v a_o matter_n of_o scruple_n and_o dispute_n among_o any_o in_o a_o christian_a church_n unless_o there_o be_v something_o in_o christianity_n which_o make_v it_o unlawful_a to_o pray_v together_o for_o thing_n which_o we_o all_o understand_v beforehand_o to_o be_v the_o subject_a of_o our_o prayer_n if_o our_o common_a necessity_n and_o duty_n be_v the_o same_o if_o we_o have_v the_o same_o blessing_n to_o pray_v and_o to_o thank_v god_n for_o in_o our_o solemn_a devotion_n why_o shall_v any_o think_v it_o unlawful_a or_o unfitting_a to_o use_v the_o same_o expression_n be_v god_n please_v with_o the_o change_n of_o our_o word_n and_o phrase_n can_v we_o imagine_v the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v give_v to_o dictate_v new_a expression_n in_o prayer_n then_o they_o must_v pray_v by_o immediate_a inspiration_n which_o i_o think_v they_o will_v not_o pretend_v to_o lest_o all_o the_o mistake_v and_o incongruity_n of_o such_o prayer_n be_v impute_v to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n but_o if_o not_o than_o they_o be_v leave_v to_o their_o own_o conception_n and_o the_o
who_o have_v be_v ordain_v by_o any_o other_o bishop_n for_o if_o he_o ordain_v he_o himself_o he_o can_v after_o reject_v he_o because_o the_o law_n suppose_v he_o to_o have_v examine_v and_o approve_v he_o except_o he_o first_o show_v unto_o he_o his_o letter_n of_o order_n and_o bring_v he_o a_o sufficient_a testimony_n of_o his_o fo●mer_n good_a life_n and_o behaviour_n if_o the_o bishop_n shall_v require_v it_o and_o last_o shall_v appear_v upon_o due_a examination_n to_o be_v worthy_a of_o the_o ministry_n but_o yet_o in_o palm_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o peterborough_n case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o no_o lapse_n do_v accrue_v by_o the_o clerk_n not_o show_v his_o order_n for_o the_o bishop_n upon_o his_o not_o come_v to_o he_o again_o collate_v after_o six_o month_n but_o the_o court_n agree_v 230._o that_o the_o clerk_n ought_v to_o make_v proof_n of_o his_o order_n but_o they_o differ_v about_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o proof_n anderson_n say_v the_o bishop_n may_v give_v he_o his_o oath_n but_o if_o a_o proof_n be_v necessary_a and_o the_o clerk_n do_v not_o come_v to_o make_v proof_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v a_o very_a hard_a judgement_n ii_o the_o bishop_n by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n 531._o be_v to_o visit_v his_o diocese_n and_o to_o take_v a_o account_n of_o the_o clergy_n how_o they_o behave_v themselves_o in_o the_o duty_n of_o their_o place_n by_o the_o elder_a canon_n i_o can_v find_v the_o bishop_n visitation_n be_v suppose_v as_o a_o thing_n imply_v in_o his_o office_n whereby_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o look_v after_o the_o good_a estate_n of_o his_o whole_a diocese_n and_o especial_o of_o the_o clergy_n in_o it_o 124._o in_o the_o time_n of_o hubert_n arehbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o king_n john_n time_n care_n be_v take_v in_o the_o canon_n then_o make_v that_o bishop_n shall_v not_o be_v burdensome_a to_o the_o clergy_n in_o the_o number_n of_o the_o attendant_n in_o their_o visitation_n which_o then_o be_v parochial_a and_o the_o number_n allow_v of_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o horse_n be_v too_o heavy_a for_o the_o clergy_n to_o bear_v and_o therefore_o by_o degree_n it_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o turn_v that_o charge_n into_o a_o certainty_n which_o be_v the_o original_a of_o procuration_n by_o the_o four_o council_n of_o toledo_n the_o bishop_n be_v to_o visit_v his_o whole_a diocese_n 7._o parochial_o every_o year_n the_o gloss_n say_v if_o there_o be_v occasion_n for_o it_o and_o that_o the_o bishop_n may_v visit_v as_o often_o as_o he_o see_v cause_n but_o if_o he_o be_v hinder_v the_o canon_n say_v he_o may_v send_v other_o which_o be_v the_o original_a of_o the_o arch-deacon's_a visitation_n to_o see_v not_o only_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o church_n but_o the_o life_n of_o the_o minister_n the_o council_n of_o braga_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o six_o century_n placait_fw-fr make_v this_o the_o first_o canon_n that_o all_o bishop_n shall_v visit_v their_o diocese_n by_o parish_n and_o there_o shall_v first_o examine_v the_o clergy_n and_o then_o the_o people_n and_o in_o another_o canon_n he_o be_v require_v to_o receive_v only_o his_o cathedraticum_n i._n e._n a_o certain_a sum_n in_o lieu_n of_o entertainment_n which_o come_v to_o be_v settle_v by_o prescription_n the_o council_n of_o cavailon_n in_o france_n 14._o a._n d._n 831._o fix_v no_o sum_n but_o desire_v the_o bishop_n to_o be_v no_o burden_n to_o the_o clergy_n in_o their_o parochial_a visitation_n lyndwood_n say_v the_o ancient_a procuration_n here_o be_v a_o day_n and_o night_n entertainment_n 121._o which_o after_o come_v to_o be_v a_o customary_a payment_n procurari_fw-la but_o however_o it_o be_v pay_v it_o be_v a_o evident_a proof_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o bishop_n visitation_n by_o the_o ancient_a ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o by_o such_o a_o custom_n as_o be_v allowable_a by_o the_o rule_n of_o our_o common_a law_n iii_o there_o be_v some_o fault_n which_o make_v the_o clergy_n liable_a to_o deprivation_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n which_o be_v here_o receive_v i_o shall_v name_v only_o some_o of_o they_o and_o conclude_v these_o be_v sufficient_a for_o my_o present_a purpose_n i._o excessive_a drink_v all_o drink_v ad_fw-la potus_fw-la aequales_fw-la be_v absolute_o forbid_v to_o clergyman_n 200._o on_o pain_n of_o suspension_n after_o admonition_n not_o only_o by_o a_o synodical_a but_o by_o a_o provincial_a constitution_n under_o edmund_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_z the_o canon_n law_n say_v in_o that_o case_n ab_fw-la officio_fw-la vel_fw-la beneficio_fw-la suspendatur_fw-la 14._o but_o our_o constitution_n be_v more_o severe_a à_fw-la beneficio_fw-la &_o officio_fw-la the_o council_n of_o oxford_n not_o only_o strict_o forbid_v all_o clergyman_n whatever_o tend_v to_o gluttony_n and_o drunkenness_n 61._o but_o it_o require_v the_o bishop_n to_o proceed_v strict_o against_o those_o who_o be_v guilty_a according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o general_n council_n i._n e._n the_o lateran_n 4._o viz._n by_o admonition_n first_o and_o then_o suspension_n lyndwood_n complain_v that_o this_o be_v not_o so_o much_o look_v after_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v because_o it_o bring_v no_o profit_n i_o hope_v that_o reason_n will_v not_o hold_v among_o those_o who_o pretend_v to_o reformation_n which_o will_v be_v very_o defective_a if_o it_o extend_v not_o to_o our_o life_n as_o well_o as_o our_o doctrine_n for_o there_o can_v be_v no_o great_a reproach_n than_o to_o see_v those_o loose_a and_o dissolute_a in_o their_o conversation_n who_o think_v it_o their_o honour_n to_o be_v minister_n of_o a_o reform_a church_n it_o be_v a_o sting_a reflection_n upon_o our_o church_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o spalleto_n who_o be_v no_o very_a strict_a man_n himself_o that_o he_o see_v nothing_o reform_v among_o we_o but_o our_o doctrine_n hall_n i_o hope_v there_o be_v more_o of_o satyr_n than_o of_o truth_n in_o it_o for_o i_o do_v not_o question_v but_o there_o be_v many_o then_o as_o there_o be_v now_o of_o exemplary_a life_n and_o unblameable_a conversation_n but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o it_o will_v be_v the_o more_o shame_n not_o to_o proceed_v against_o they_o since_o even_o before_o the_o reformation_n the_o canon_n be_v so_o strict_a and_o severe_a in_o this_o matter_n in_o the_o council_n at_o westminster_n in_o henry_n ii_o time_n under_o richard_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_z all_o clergyman_n be_v forbid_v go_v into_o tavern_n to_o eat_v or_o drink_v unless_o upon_o travel_v and_o the_o sanction_n of_o this_o canon_n be_v aut_fw-la cesset_fw-la 104._o aut_fw-la deponatur_fw-la the_o same_o be_v forbid_v in_o the_o council_n at_o york_n in_o the_o time_n of_o richard_n i._o 122._o in_o the_o council_n at_o london_n under_o hubert_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n 126._o and_o since_o the_o reformation_n the_o same_o canon_n be_v renew_v that_o no_o ecclesiastical_a person_n 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