a_o answer_n to_o a_o book_n publish_v by_o dr._n bramhall_n late_a bishop_n of_o derry_n call_v the_o catch_v of_o the_o leviathan_n together_o with_o a_o historical_a narration_n concern_v heresy_n and_o the_o punishment_n thereof_o by_o thomas_n hobbes_n of_o malmesbury_n london_n print_v for_o w._n crook_n at_o the_o green_a dragon_n without_o temple-barr_n 1682._o to_o the_o reader_n as_o in_o all_o thing_n which_o i_o have_v write_v so_o also_o in_o this_o piece_n i_o have_v endeavour_v all_o i_o can_v to_o be_v perspicuous_a but_o yet_o your_o own_o attention_n be_v always_o necessary_a the_o late_a lord_n bishop_n of_o derry_n publish_v a_o book_n call_v the_o catch_v of_o leviathan_n in_o which_o he_o have_v put_v together_o divers_a sentence_n pick_v out_o of_o my_o leviathan_n which_o stand_v there_o plain_o and_o firm_o prove_v and_o set_v they_o down_o without_o their_o proof_n and_o without_o the_o order_n of_o their_o dependence_n one_o upon_o another_o and_o call_v 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therefore_o in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o be_v tell_v that_o i_o deny_v again_o my_o afore_o recite_v doctrine_n j._n d._n yet_o to_o let_v we_o see_v how_o inconsistent_a and_o irreconcilable_a he_o be_v with_o himself_o elsewhere_o reckon_v up_o all_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n at_o large_a even_o twenty_o in_o number_n he_o have_v not_o one_o word_n that_o concern_v religion_n or_o that_o have_v the_o least_o relation_n in_o the_o world_n to_o god_n as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v like_o the_o colt_n of_o a_o wild_a ass_n in_o the_o wilderness_n without_o any_o owner_n or_o obligation_n thus_o in_o describe_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n this_o great_a clerk_n forgete_v the_o god_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o main_a and_o principle_n law_n of_o nature_n which_o contain_v a_o man_n duty_n to_o his_o god_n and_o the_o principal_a end_n of_o his_o creation_n t._n h._n after_o i_o have_v end_v the_o discourse_n he_o mention_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n i_o think_v it_o fit_a in_o the_o last_o place_n once_o for_o all_o to_o say_v they_o be_v the_o law_n of_o god_n then_o when_o they_o be_v deliver_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o before_o be_v not_o know_v by_o man_n for_o any_o thing_n but_o their_o own_o natural_a reason_n they_o be_v but_o theorem_n tend_v to_o peace_n and_o those_o uncertain_a as_o be_v but_o conclusion_n of_o particular_a man_n and_o therefore_o not_o proper_o law_n beside_o i_o have_v former_o in_o my_o book_n de_fw-fr cive_z cap._n 4._o prove_v they_o several_o one_o by_o one_o out_o of_o the_o scripture_n which_o his_o lordship_n have_v â—ead_a and_o know_v it_o be_v therefore_o a_o unjust_a charge_n of_o he_o to_o say_v i_o have_v not_o one_o word_n â—n_v they_o that_o concern_v religion_n or_o that_o have_v the_o least_o relation_n in_o the_o world_n to_o god_n and_o this_o upon_o no_o other_o ground_n than_o â—hat_n i_o add_v not_o to_o every_o article_n this_o law_n 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o scripture_n but_o why_o he_o shall_v call_v i_o ironical_o a_o great_a clerk_n i_o can_v tell_v i_o suppose_v he_o will_v make_v man_n believe_v i_o arrogate_a to_o myself_o all_o the_o learning_n of_o a_o great_a clerk_n bishop_n or_o other_o inferior_a minister_n a_o learned_a bishop_n be_v that_o bishop_n that_o can_v interpret_v all_o part_n of_o scripture_n true_o and_o congruent_o to_o the_o harmony_n of_o the_o whole_a that_o have_v learn_v the_o history_n and_o law_n of_o the_o church_n down_o from_o the_o apostle_n time_n to_o his_o own_o and_o know_v what_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o law_n civil_a divine_a natural_a and_o positive_a and_o how_o to_o govern_v well_o the_o parochial_a minister_n of_o his_o diocese_n so_o that_o they_o may_v both_o by_o doctrine_n and_o example_n keep_v the_o people_n in_o the_o belief_n of_o all_o article_n of_o faith_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n and_o in_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n of_o their_o country_n this_o be_v a_o learned_a bishop_n a_o learned_a minister_n be_v he_o that_o have_v learn_v the_o way_n by_o which_o man_n may_v be_v draw_v from_o avarice_n pride_n sensuality_n profaneness_n rebellious_a principle_n and_o all_o other_o vice_n by_o eloquent_a and_o powerful_a disgrace_v they_o both_o from_o scripture_n and_o from_o reason_n and_o can_v terrify_v man_n from_o vice_n by_o discreet_a utter_v of_o the_o punishment_n denounce_v against_o wicked_a man_n and_o by_o deduce_v rational_o the_o damage_n they_o receive_v by_o it_o in_o the_o end_n in_o one_o word_n he_o be_v a_o learned_a minister_n that_o can_v preach_v such_o sermon_n as_o st._n chrisostom_n preach_v to_o the_o antiochian_o when_o he_o be_v presbyter_n in_o that_o city_n can_v his_o lordship_n find_v in_o my_o book_n that_o i_o arrogate_a to_o myself_o the_o eloquence_n or_o wisdom_n of_o st._n chrisostom_n or_o the_o ability_n of_o govern_v the_o
present_a time_n i_o be_o force_v to_o in_o my_o defence_n not_o against_o the_o church_n but_o against_o the_o accusation_n and_o argument_n oâ—_n my_o adversary_n for_o the_o church_n though_o it_o excommunicate_v for_o scandalous_a life_n and_o for_o teach_v false_a doctrine_n yet_o it_o profess_v to_o impose_v nothing_o to_o be_v hold_v as_o faith_n but_o what_o may_v be_v warrant_v by_o scripture_n and_o this_o the_o church_n itself_o say_v in_o thâ—_n 20_o of_o the_o 39_o article_n of_o religion_n anâ—_n therefore_o i_o be_o permit_v to_o allege_v scripture_n at_o any_o time_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o my_o belief_n j._n d._n but_o they_o that_o in_o one_o case_n be_v grieve_v in_o another_o must_v be_v relieve_v if_o perchance_o t._n h._n have_v give_v his_o disciple_n any_o discontent_n in_o his_o doctrine_n of_o heaven_n and_o the_o holy_a angel_n and_o the_o glorify_a soul_n of_o the_o saint_n he_o will_v make_v they_o amends_o in_o his_o doctrine_n of_o hell_n and_o the_o devil_n and_o the_o damn_a spirit_n first_o of_o the_o devil_n he_o fanci_v that_o all_o those_o devil_n which_o our_o saviour_n do_v cast_v out_o be_v frenzy_n and_o all_o demoniac_n or_o person_n possess_v no_o other_o than_o madman_n and_o to_o justify_v our_o saviour_n speak_v to_o a_o disease_n as_o to_o a_o person_n produce_v the_o example_n of_o enchanter_n but_o he_o declare_v himself_o most_o clear_o upon_o this_o subject_a in_o his_o animadversion_n upon_o my_o reply_n to_o his_o defence_n of_o fatal_a destiny_n there_o be_v in_o the_o scripture_n two_o sort_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o english_a translate_v devil_n one_o be_v that_o which_o be_v call_v satan_n diabolus_fw-la abaddon_n which_o signify_v in_o english_a a_o enemy_n a_o accuser_n and_o a_o destroyer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o which_o sense_n the_o devil_n be_v but_o wicked_a man_n the_o other_o sort_n of_o devil_n be_v call_v in_o the_o scripture_n daemonia_fw-la which_o be_v the_o feign_a god_n of_o the_o heathen_a and_o be_v neither_o body_n nor_o spiritual_a substance_n but_o mere_a fancy_n and_o fiction_n of_o terrify_a heart_n feign_v by_o the_o greek_n and_o other_o heathen_a people_n which_o st._n paul_n call_v nothing_o so_o t.h._n have_v kill_v the_o great_a infernal_a devil_n and_o all_o his_o black_a angel_n and_o leave_v no_o devil_n to_o be_v fear_v but_o devil_n incarnate_a that_o be_v wicked_a man_n t._n h._n as_o for_o the_o first_o word_n cite_v levi._n page_n 38_o 39_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o place_n itself_o and_o for_o the_o word_n concern_v satan_n i_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o learned_a j._n d._n and_o for_o hell_n he_o describe_v the_o kingdom_n of_o satan_n or_o the_o kingdom_n of_o darkness_n to_o be_v a_o confederacy_n of_o deceiver_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o place_n which_o set_v forth_o the_o torment_n of_o hell_n in_o holy_a scripture_n do_v design_n metaphorical_o a_o grief_n and_o discontent_n of_o mind_n from_o the_o sight_n of_o that_o eternal_a felicity_n in_o other_o which_o they_o themselves_o through_o their_o own_o incredulity_n and_o disobedience_n have_v lose_v as_o if_o metaphorical_a description_n do_v not_o bear_v sad_a truth_n in_o they_o as_o well_o as_o literal_a as_o if_o final_a desperation_n be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o little_a fit_a of_o grief_n or_o discontent_n and_o a_o guilty_a conscience_n be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o transitory_a passion_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o loss_n so_o easy_o to_o be_v bear_v to_o be_v deprive_v for_o evermore_o of_o the_o beatifical_a vision_n and_o last_o as_o if_o the_o damn_a beside_o that_o unspeakable_a loss_n do_v not_o likewise_o suffer_v actual_a torment_n proportionable_a in_o some_o measure_n to_o their_o own_o sin_n and_o god_n justice_n t._n h._n that_o metaphor_n bear_v sad_a truth_n in_o they_o i_o deny_v not_o it_o be_v a_o sad_a thing_n to_o lose_v this_o present_a life_n untimely_a be_v it_o not_o therefore_o much_o more_o a_o sad_a thing_n to_o lose_v a_o eternal_a happy_a life_n and_o i_o believe_v that_o he_o which_o will_v venture_v upon_o sin_n with_o such_o danger_n will_v not_o stick_v to_o do_v the_o same_o notwithstanding_o the_o doctrine_n of_o eternal_a torture_n be_v it_o not_o also_o a_o sad_a truth_n that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o darkness_n shall_v be_v a_o confederacy_n of_o deceiver_n j._n d._n last_o for_o the_o damn_a spirit_n he_o declare_v himself_o every_o where_n that_o their_o suffering_n be_v not_o eternal_a the_o fire_n shall_v be_v unquenchable_a and_o the_o torment_v everlasting_a but_o it_o can_v be_v thence_o infer_v that_o he_o who_o shall_v be_v cast_v into_o that_o fire_n or_o be_v torment_v with_o those_o torment_n shall_v endure_v and_o resist_v they_o so_o as_o to_o be_v eternal_o burn_v and_o torture_v and_o yet_o never_o be_v destroy_v nor_o die_v and_o though_o there_o be_v many_o place_n that_o affirm_v everlasting_a fire_n into_o which_o man_n may_v be_v cast_v successivy_o one_o after_o another_o for_o ever_o yet_o i_o find_v none_o that_o affirm_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o everlasting_a life_n therein_o of_o any_o individual_a person_n if_o he_o have_v say_v and_o say_v only_o that_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o damn_a may_v be_v lessen_v as_o to_o the_o degree_n of_o they_o or_o that_o they_o endure_v not_o for_o ever_o but_o that_o after_o they_o be_v purge_v by_o long_a torment_n from_o their_o dross_n and_o corruption_n as_o gold_n in_o the_o fire_n both_o the_o damn_a spirit_n and_o the_o devil_n themselves_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o a_o better_a condition_n he_o may_v have_v find_v some_o ancient_n who_o be_v therefore_o call_v the_o merciful_a doctor_n to_o have_v join_v with_o he_o though_o still_o he_o shall_v have_v want_v the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n t._n h._n why_o do_v not_o his_o lordship_n cite_v some_o place_n of_o scripture_n here_o to_o prove_v that_o all_o the_o reprobate_n which_o be_v dead_a live_v eternal_o in_o torment_n we_o read_v indeed_o that_o everlasting_a torment_n be_v prepare_v for_o the_o devil_n and_o his_o angel_n who_o nature_n also_o be_v everlasting_a and_o that_o the_o beast_n and_o the_o false_a prophet_n shall_v be_v torment_v everlasting_o but_o not_o that_o every_o reprobate_n shall_v be_v so_o they_o shall_v indeed_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o same_o fire_n but_o the_o scripture_n say_v plain_o enough_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v both_o body_n and_o soul_n destroy_v there_o if_o i_o have_v say_v that_o the_o devil_n themselves_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o a_o better_a condition_n his_o lordship_n will_v have_v be_v so_o kind_a as_o to_o have_v put_v i_o into_o the_o number_n of_o the_o merciful_a doctor_n true_o if_o i_o have_v have_v any_o warrant_n for_o the_o possibility_n of_o their_o be_v less_o enemy_n to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n than_o they_o have_v be_v i_o will_v have_v be_v as_o merciful_a to_o they_o as_o any_o doctor_n of_o they_o all_o as_o it_o be_v i_o be_o more_o merciful_a than_o the_o bishop_n j._n d._n but_o his_o shoot_n be_v not_o at_o rover_n but_o altogether_o at_o random_n without_o either_o precedent_n or_o partner_n all_o that_o eternal_a sire_n all_o those_o torment_n which_o he_o acknowledge_v be_v but_o this_o that_o after_o the_o resurrection_n the_o reprobate_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o estate_n that_o adam_n and_o his_o posterity_n be_v in_o after_o the_o sin_n commit_v save_v that_o god_n promise_v a_o redeemer_n to_o adam_n and_o not_o to_o they_o add_v that_o they_o shall_v live_v as_o they_o do_v former_o marry_o and_o give_v in_o marriage_n and_o consequent_o engender_v child_n perpetual_o after_o the_o resurrection_n as_o they_o do_v before_o which_o he_o call_v a_o immortality_n of_o the_o kind_n but_o not_o of_o the_o person_n of_o man_n it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o in_o those_o their_o second_o life_n know_v certain_o from_o t._n h._n that_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o redemption_n for_o they_o from_o corporal_a death_n upon_o their_o well-doing_n nor_o fear_v of_o any_o torment_n after_o death_n for_o their_o ill-doing_n they_o will_v pass_v their_o time_n here_o as_o pleasant_o as_o they_o can_v this_o be_v all_o the_o damnation_n which_o t._n h._n fanci_v t._n h._n this_o he_o have_v urge_v once_o before_o and_o i_o answer_v to_o it_o that_o the_o whole_a paragraph_n be_v to_o prove_v that_o for_o any_o text_n of_o scripture_n to_o the_o contrary_a man_n may_v after_o the_o resurrection_n live_v as_o adam_n do_v on_o earth_n and_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o text_n of_o st._n luke_n chap._n 20._o verse_n 34_o 35_o 36._o marry_o and_o propagate_v but_o that_o they_o shall_v do_v so_o be_v no_o assertion_n of_o i_o his_o lordship_n know_v i_o hold_v that_o after_o the_o resurrection_n there_o
the_o lawful_a assembly_n of_o pastor_n or_o of_o bishop_n but_o there_o can_v be_v no_o lawful_a assembly_n in_o england_n without_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n the_o scripture_n therefore_o what_o it_o be_v and_o how_o to_o be_v interpret_v be_v make_v know_v unto_o we_o here_o by_o no_o other_o way_n than_o the_o authority_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n both_o in_o temporal_n and_o spiritual_n the_o king_n majesty_n and_o where_o he_o have_v set_v forth_o no_o interpretation_n there_o i_o be_o allow_v to_o follow_v my_o own_o as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o man_n bishop_n or_o not_o bishop_n for_o my_o own_o part_n all_o that_o know_v i_o know_v also_o it_o be_v my_o opinion_n that_o the_o best_a government_n in_o religion_n be_v by_o episcopacy_n but_o in_o the_o king_n be_v right_a not_o in_o their_o own_o but_o my_o lord_n of_o derry_n not_o content_v with_o this_o will_v have_v the_o utmost_a resolution_n of_o our_o faith_n to_o be_v into_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o 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will_v contrary_a to_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o be_v the_o civil_a law_n where_o by_o the_o law_n he_o do_v not_o understand_v the_o write_a law_n elect_a and_o approve_v by_o the_o whole_a commonwealth_n but_o the_o verbal_a command_n or_o mandate_n of_o he_o that_o have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n as_o we_o find_v in_o many_o place_n of_o his_o write_n the_o civil_a law_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o command_v of_o he_o that_o be_v endow_v with_o sovereign_a power_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n concern_v the_o future_a action_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v fasten_v to_o the_o lip_n of_o that_o man_n who_o have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n where_o be_v we_o in_o europe_n or_o in_o asia_n where_o they_o ascribe_v a_o divinity_n to_o their_o king_n and_z to_o
will_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v make_v a_o law_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n wherein_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o every_o ordinary_a may_v convene_v before_o he_o and_o imprison_v any_o person_n suspect_v of_o heresy_n and_o that_o a_o obstinate_a heretic_n shall_v be_v burn_v before_o the_o people_n in_o the_o next_o king_n reign_n which_o be_v henry_n the_o five_o in_o his_o second_o year_n be_v make_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n wherein_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o heretic_n call_v lollard_n be_v to_o subvert_v the_o christian_a faith_n the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o church_n and_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o a_o heretic_n convict_v shall_v forfeit_v all_o his_o fee-simple_n land_n good_n and_o chattel_n beside_o the_o punishment_n of_o burn_v again_o in_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o a_o heretic_n convict_v shall_v abjure_v his_o heresy_n and_o refuse_v so_o to_o do_v or_o relapse_v 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the_o greek_n be_v express_v by_o the_o word_n indivisible_a certain_a heretic_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n because_o special_a and_o individual_a be_v call_v particular_n maintain_v that_o christ_n be_v a_o particular_a god_n differ_v in_o number_n from_o god_n the_o father_n and_o this_o be_v the_o doctrine_n that_o be_v condemn_v for_o heresy_n in_o the_o first_o council_n of_o nice_a by_o these_o word_n god_n have_v no_o part_n and_o yet_o many_o of_o the_o latin_a father_n in_o their_o explication_n of_o the_o nicene_n creed_n have_v expound_v the_o word_n consubstantial_a by_o the_o community_n of_o nature_n which_o different_a species_n have_v in_o their_o genus_fw-la and_o different_a individual_n in_o the_o species_n as_o if_o peter_n and_o john_n be_v consubstantial_a because_o they_o agree_v in_o one_o humane_a nature_n which_o be_v contrary_a i_o confess_v to_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o nice_a father_n but_o that_o in_o a_o substance_n infinite_o great_a it_o shall_v 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innumerable_a such_o a_o prophet_n be_v his_o lordship_n and_o such_o be_v all_o pastor_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n but_o the_o question_n here_o be_v of_o those_o prophet_n that_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o god_n foretell_v thing_n future_a or_o do_v other_o miracle_n of_o this_o kind_n i_o deny_v there_o have_v be_v any_o since_o the_o death_n of_o st._n john_n the_o evangelist_n if_o any_o man_n find_v fault_n with_o this_o he_o ought_v to_o name_v some_o man_n or_o other_o who_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o acknowledge_v that_o they_o have_v do_v a_o miracle_n cast_v out_o a_o devil_n or_o cure_v any_o disease_n by_o the_o sole_a invocation_n of_o the_o divine_a majesty_n we_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o trust_v to_o the_o legend_n of_o the_o roman_a saint_n nor_o to_o the_o history_n write_v by_o sulpitius_n of_o the_o life_n of_o st._n martin_n or_o to_o any_o other_o fable_n of_o the_o roman_a clergy_n nor_o to_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v do_v by_o some_o divine_n 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shall_v be_v at_o all_o no_o wicked_a man_n but_o the_o elect_n all_o that_o be_v have_v be_v and_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v shall_v live_v on_o earth_n but_o st._n peter_n say_v there_o shall_v then_o be_v a_o new_a heaven_n and_o a_o new_a earth_n j._n d._n in_o sum_n i_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o free_a judgement_n of_o the_o understand_a reader_n by_o these_o few_o instance_n which_o follow_v to_o judge_v what_o the_o hobbian_a principle_n be_v in_o point_n of_o religion_n exit_fw-la ungue_fw-la leonem_fw-la first_o that_o no_o man_n needs_o to_o put_v himself_o to_o any_o hazard_n for_o his_o faith_n but_o may_v safe_o comply_v with_o the_o time_n and_o for_o their_o faith_n it_o be_v internal_a and_o invisible_a they_o have_v the_o licence_n that_o naaman_n have_v and_o need_v not_o put_v themselves_o into_o danger_n for_o it_o second_o he_o allow_v subject_n be_v command_v by_o their_o sovereign_n to_o deny_v christ_n profession_n with_o the_o tongue_n be_v but_o a_o external_a thing_n and_o no_o more_o than_o any_o other_o gesture_n whereby_o we_o signify_v our_o obedience_n and_o wherein_o a_o christian_a hold_v firm_o in_o his_o heart_n the_o faith_n of_o christ_n have_v the_o same_o liberty_n which_o the_o prophet_n elisha_n allow_v to_o naaman_n etc._n etc._n who_o by_o bow_v before_o the_o idol_n rimmon_n deny_v the_o true_a god_n as_o much_o in_o effect_n as_o if_o he_o have_v do_v it_o with_o his_o li_n alas_o why_o do_v st._n peter_n weep_v so_o bitter_o for_o deny_v his_o master_n out_o of_o fear_n of_o his_o life_n or_o member_n it_o seem_v he_o be_v not_o acquaint_v with_o these_o hobbian_a principle_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n he_o lay_v down_o this_o general_a conclusion_n this_o we_o may_v say_v that_o whatsoever_o a_o subject_a be_v compel_v to_o in_o obedience_n to_o his_o sovereign_n and_o do_v it_o not_o in_o order_n to_o his_o own_o mind_n but_o in_o order_n to_o the_o law_n of_o his_o country_n that_o action_n be_v not_o he_o but_o 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roman_a church_n over_o conscience_n whereas_o the_o true_a decision_n of_o case_n of_o conscience_n ought_v to_o be_v ground_v only_o on_o scripture_n or_o natural_a equity_n i_o never_o allow_v the_o deny_v of_o christ_n with_o the_o tongue_n in_o all_o man_n but_o express_o say_v the_o contrary_n leu._n pag._n 362._o in_o these_o word_n for_o a_o unlearned_a man_n that_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o a_o idolatrous_a king_n or_o state_n if_o command_v on_o pain_n of_o death_n to_o worship_n before_o a_o idol_n he_o detest_v the_o idol_n in_o his_o heart_n he_o do_v well_o though_o if_o he_o have_v the_o fortitude_n to_o suffer_v death_n rather_o than_o worship_v it_o he_o shall_v do_v better_o but_o if_o a_o pastor_n who_o as_o christ_n messenger_n have_v undertake_v to_o teach_v christ_n doctrine_n to_o all_o nation_n shall_v do_v the_o same_o it_o be_v not_o only_o a_o sinful_a scandal_n in_o respect_n of_o other_o christian_a man_n conscience_n but_o a_o perfidious_a forsake_v of_o his_o charge_n therefore_o st._n peter_n in_o deny_v christ_n sin_v as_o be_v a_o apostle_n and_o it_o be_v sin_n in_o every_o man_n that_o shall_v now_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o preach_v against_o the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o leave_v his_o commission_n unexecuted_a for_o fear_n of_o the_o fire_n but_o in_o a_o mere_a traveller_n not_o so_o the_o three_o child_n and_o daniel_n be_v worthy_a champion_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n but_o god_n require_v not_o of_o every_o man_n to_o be_v a_o champion_n as_o for_o his_o lordship_n word_n of_o comply_v with_o the_o time_n they_o be_v not_o i_o but_o his_o own_o spiteful_a paraphrase_n j._n d._n three_o if_o this_o be_v not_o enough_o he_o give_v licence_n to_o a_o christian_n to_o commit_v idolatry_n or_o at_o least_o to_o do_v a_o idolatrous_a act_n for_o fear_v of_o death_n or_o corporal_a danger_n to_o pray_v unto_o a_o king_n voluntary_o for_o fair_a weather_n or_o for_o any_o thing_n which_o god_n only_o can_v do_v for_o we_o be_v divine_a worship_n and_o idolatry_n on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o a_o king_n compel_v a_o man_n to_o it_o by_o the_o terror_n of_o death_n or_o other_o great_a corporal_a punishment_n it_o be_v not_o idolatry_n his_o reason_n be_v because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o sign_n that_o he_o do_v inward_o honour_v he_o as_o a_o god_n but_o that_o he_o be_v desirous_a to_o save_v himself_o from_o death_n or_o from_o a_o miserable_a life_n if_o seem_v t._n h._n think_v there_o be_v no_o divine_a worship_n but_o internal_a and_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o man_n to_o value_v his_o own_o life_n or_o his_o limb_n more_o than_o his_o god_n how_o much_o be_v he_o wise_a than_o the_o three_o child_n or_o daniel_n himself_o who_o be_v throw_v the_o first_o into_o a_o fiery_a furnace_n the_o last_o into_o the_o lion_n den_n because_o they_o refuse_v to_o comply_v with_o the_o idolatrous_a decree_n of_o their_o sovereign_a prince_n t._n h._n here_o also_o my_o word_n be_v true_o cite_v but_o his_o lordship_n understand_v not_o what_o the_o word_n worship_n signify_v and_o yet_o he_o know_v what_o i_o mean_v by_o it_o to_o think_v high_o of_o god_n as_o i_o have_v define_v it_o be_v to_o honour_v he_o but_o to_o think_v be_v internal_a to_o worship_n be_v to_o signify_v that_o honour_n which_o we_o inward_o give_v by_o sign_n external_a this_o understand_v as_o by_o his_o lordship_n it_o be_v all_o he_o say_v to_o it_o be_v but_o a_o cavil_n j._n d._n a_o four_o aphorism_n may_v be_v this_o that_o which_o be_v say_v in_o the_o scripture_n it_o be_v better_a to_o obey_v god_n than_o man_n have_v place_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n by_o pact_n and_o not_o by_o nature_n why_o nature_n itself_o do_v teach_v we_o it_o be_v better_a to_o obey_v god_n than_o man_n neither_o can_v he_o say_v that_o he_o intend_v this_o only_a of_o obedience_n in_o the_o use_n of_o indifferent_a action_n and_o gesture_n in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n command_v by_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o that_o be_v to_o obey_v both_o god_n and_o man_n but_o if_o divine_a law_n and_o humane_a law_n clash_v one_o with_o another_o without_o doubt_n it_o be_v evermore_o better_a to_o obey_v god_n than_o man_n t._n h._n here_o again_o appear_v his_o unskilfulness_n in_o reason_v who_o deny_v but_o it_o be_v always_o and_o in_o all_o cause_n better_a to_o obey_v god_n than_o man_n but_o there_o be_v no_o law_n neither_o divine_a nor_o humane_a that_o aught_o to_o be_v take_v for_o a_o law_n till_o we_o know_v what_o it_o be_v and_o if_o a_o divine_a law_n till_o we_o know_v that_o god_n have_v command_v it_o to_o be_v keep_v we_o agree_v that_o the_o scripture_n be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o they_o be_v a_o law_n by_o pact_n that_o be_v to_o we_o who_o have_v be_v baptise_a into_o the_o covenant_n to_o all_o other_o it_o be_v a_o invitation_n only_o to_o their_o own_o benefit_n it_o be_v true_a that_o even_a nature_n sugge_v to_o we_o that_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v to_o be_v obey_v rather_o than_o the_o law_n of_o man_n but_o nature_n do_v not_o suggest_v to_o we_o that_o the_o scripture_n be_v the_o law_n of_o god_n much_o less_o how_o every_o text_n of_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v interpret_v but_o who_o then_o shall_v suggest_v this_o dr._n bramhall_n i_o deny_v it_o who_o then_o the_o stream_n of_o divine_n why_o so_o be_o i_o that_o have_v the_o scripture_n itself_o before_o my_o eye_n oblige_v to_o venture_v my_o eternal_a life_n upon_o their_o interpretation_n how_o learned_a soever_o they_o pretend_v to_o be_v when_o no_o counter-security_n that_o they_o can_v give_v i_o will_v save_v i_o harmless_a if_o not_o the_o stream_n of_o divine_n who_o then_o
use_v his_o own_o phrase_n make_v they_o mortal_n go_n o_o king_n live_v for_o ever_o flatterer_n be_v the_o common_a moth_n of_o great_a palace_n where_o alexander_n friend_n be_v more_o numerous_a than_o the_o king_n friend_n but_o such_o gross_a palpable_a pernicious_a flattery_n as_o this_o be_v i_o do_v never_o meet_v with_o so_o derogatory_n both_o to_o piety_n and_o policy_n what_o deserve_v he_o who_o shall_v do_v his_o uttermost_a endeavour_n to_o poison_v a_o common_a fountain_n whereof_o all_o the_o commonwealth_n must_v drink_v he_o do_v the_o same_o who_o poison_v the_o mind_n of_o a_o sovereign_a prince_n be_v the_o civil_a law_n the_o rule_n of_o good_a and_o bad_a just_a and_o unjust_a honest_a and_o dishonest_a and_o what_o i_o pray_v your_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n itself_o even_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n if_o the_o civil_a law_n swerve_v from_o these_o more_o authentic_a law_n they_o be_v lesbian_a rule_n what_o the_o lawgiver_n command_v be_v to_o be_v account_v good_a what_o he_o forbid_v bad_a this_o be_v just_o the_o garb_n of_o the_o athenian_a sophister_n as_o they_o be_v describe_v by_o plato_n whatsoever_o please_v the_o great_a beast_n the_o multitude_n they_o call_v holy_a and_o just_a and_o good_a and_o whatsoever_o the_o great_a beast_n dislike_v they_o call_v evil_a unjust_a profane_a but_o he_o be_v not_o yet_o arrive_v at_o the_o height_n of_o his_o flattery_n lawful_a king_n make_v those_o thing_n which_o they_o command_v just_a by_o command_v they_o at_o other_o time_n when_o he_o be_v in_o his_o right_a wit_n he_o talk_v of_o suffering_n and_o expect_v their_o reward_n in_o heaven_n and_o go_v to_o christ_n by_o martyrdom_n and_o if_o he_o have_v the_o fortitude_n to_o suffer_v death_n he_o shall_v do_v better_o but_o i_o fear_v all_o this_o be_v but_o say_v in_o jest_n how_o shall_v they_o expect_v their_o reward_n in_o heaven_n if_o his_o doctrine_n be_v true_a that_o there_o be_v no_o reward_n in_o heaven_n or_o how_o shall_v they_o be_v martyr_n if_o his_o doctrine_n betrue_a that_o none_o can_v be_v martyr_n but_o those_o who_o converse_v with_o christ_n upon_o earth_n he_o add_v before_o empire_n be_v just_a and_o unjust_a be_v not_o nothing_o can_v be_v write_v more_o false_a in_o his_o sense_n more_o dishonourable_a to_o god_n more_o inglorious_a to_o the_o humane_a nature_n that_o god_n shall_v create_v man_n and_o leave_v he_o present_o without_o any_o rule_n to_o his_o own_o order_n of_o himself_o as_o the_o ostridg_n leave_v her_o egg_n in_o the_o sand_n but_o in_o truth_n there_o have_v be_v empire_n in_o the_o world_n ever_o since_o adam_n and_o adam_n have_v a_o law_n write_v in_o his_o heart_n by_o the_o finger_n of_o god_n before_o there_o be_v any_o civil_a law_n thus_o they_o do_v endeavour_v to_o make_v goodness_n and_o justice_n and_o honesty_n and_o conscience_n and_o god_n himself_o to_o be_v empty_a name_n without_o any_o reality_n which_o signify_v nothing_o further_o than_o they_o conduce_v to_o a_o man_n interest_n otherwise_o he_o will_v not_o he_o can_v not_o say_v that_o every_o action_n as_o it_o be_v invest_v with_o its_o circumstance_n be_v indifferent_a in_o its_o own_o nature_n t._n h._n my_o six_o paradox_n he_o call_v a_o rapper_n a_o rapper_n a_o swapper_n and_o such_o like_a term_n be_v his_o lordship_n elegancy_n but_o let_v we_o see_v what_o this_o rapper_n be_v it_o be_v this_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v the_o rule_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a just_a and_o unjust_a honest_a and_o dishonest_a true_o i_o see_v no_o other_o rule_n they_o have_v the_o scripture_n themselves_o be_v make_v law_n to_o we_o here_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o be_v therefore_o part_n of_o the_o law_n civil_a if_o they_o be_v law_n in_o their_o own_o nature_n than_o be_v they_o law_n over_o all_o the_o world_n and_o man_n be_v oblige_v to_o obey_v they_o in_o america_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o shall_v be_v show_v there_o though_o without_o a_o miracle_n by_o a_o friar_n what_o be_v injust_a but_o the_o transgression_n of_o a_o law_n law_n therefore_o be_v before_o unjust_a and_o the_o law_n be_v make_v know_v by_o sovereign_a power_n before_o it_o be_v a_o law_n therefore_o sovereign_a power_n be_v antecedent_n both_o to_o law_n and_o injustice_n who_o then_o make_v injust_a but_o sovereign_a king_n or_o sovereign_a astembly_n where_o be_v now_o the_o wonder_n of_o this_o rapper_n that_o lawful_a king_n make_v those_o thing_n which_o they_o command_v just_o by_o command_v they_o and_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o forbid_v unjust_a by_o forbid_v they_o just_a and_o unjust_a be_v sure_o make_v if_o the_o king_n make_v they_o not_o who_o make_v they_o else_o for_o certain_o the_o breach_n of_o a_o civil_a law_n be_v a_o sin_n against_o god_n another_o calumny_n which_o he_o will_v fix_v upon_o i_o be_v that_o i_o make_v the_o king_n be_v verbal_a command_n to_o be_v law_n how_o so_o because_o i_o say_v the_o civil_a law_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o command_v of_o he_o that_o have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n concern_v the_o future_a action_n of_o his_o subject_n what_o verbal_a command_n of_o a_o king_n can_v arrive_v at_o the_o ear_n of_o all_o his_o subject_n which_o it_o must_v do_v ere_o it_o be_v a_o law_n without_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o be_v here_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n who_o but_o his_o lordship_n ever_o deny_v that_o the_o command_n of_o england_n be_v a_o law_n to_o english_a man_n or_o that_o any_o but_o the_o king_n have_v authority_n to_o affix_v the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n to_o any_o write_n and_o who_o do_v ever_o doubt_v to_o call_v our_o law_n though_o make_v in_o parliament_n the_o king_n law_n what_o be_v ever_o call_v a_o law_n which_o the_o king_n do_v not_o assent_v to_o because_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v in_o divers_a case_n not_o to_o make_v a_o law_n without_o the_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o therefore_o when_o there_o be_v no_o parliament_n in_o be_v shall_v the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n stand_v for_o nothing_o what_o be_v more_o unjust_o maintain_v during_o the_o long_a parliament_n beside_o the_o resist_a and_o murder_v of_o the_o king_n than_o this_o doctrine_n of_o his_o lordship_n but_o the_o bishop_n endeavour_v here_o to_o make_v the_o multitude_n believe_v i_o maintain_v that_o the_o king_n sin_v not_o though_o he_o bid_v hang_v a_o man_n for_o make_v his_o apparel_n otherwise_o than_o he_o appoint_v or_o his_o servant_n for_o negligent_a attendance_n and_o yet_o he_o know_v i_o distinguish_v always_o between_o the_o king_n be_v natural_a and_o politic_a capacity_n what_o name_n shall_v i_o give_v to_o this_o wilful_a slander_n but_o here_o his_o lordship_n enter_v into_o passion_n and_o exclaim_n where_o be_v we_o in_o europe_n or_o in_o asia_n gross_a palpable_a pernicious_a flattery_n poison_v of_o a_o commonwealth_n poison_v the_o king_n mind_n but_o where_o be_v his_o lordship_n when_o he_o write_v this_o one_o will_v not_o think_v he_o be_v in_o france_n nor_o that_o this_o doctrine_n be_v write_v in_o the_o year_n 1658_o but_o rather_o in_o the_o year_n 1648_o in_o some_o cabal_n of_o the_o king_n enemy_n but_o what_o do_v put_v he_o into_o this_o fit_a of_o choler_n partly_o this_o very_a thing_n that_o he_o can_v not_o answer_v my_o reason_n but_o chief_o that_o he_o have_v lose_v upon_o i_o so_o much_o school-learning_n in_o our_o controversy_n touch_v liberty_n and_o necessity_n wherein_o he_o be_v to_o blame_v himself_o for_o believe_v that_o the_o obscure_a and_o barbarous_a language_n of_o school_n divinity_n can_v satisfy_v a_o ingenuous_a reader_n as_o well_o as_o plain_a and_o perspicuous_a english_a do_v i_o flatter_v the_o king_n why_o be_o i_o not_o rich_a i_o confess_v his_o lordship_n have_v not_o flatter_v he_o here_o j._n d._n something_o there_o be_v which_o he_o have_v a_o confuse_a glimmer_a of_o as_o the_o blind_a man_n see_v man_n walk_v like_o tree_n which_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o apprehend_v and_o express_v clear_o we_o acknowledge_v that_o though_o the_o law_n or_o command_n of_o a_o sovereign_a prince_n be_v erroneous_a or_o unjust_a or_o injurious_a such_o as_o a_o subject_n can_v approve_v for_o good_a in_o themselves_o yet_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o acquiesce_v and_o may_v not_o oppose_v or_o resist_v otherwise_o than_o by_o prayer_n and_o tear_n and_o at_o the_o most_o by_o flight_n we_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o civil_a law_n have_v power_n to_o bind_v the_o conscience_n of_o a_o christian_a in_o themselves_o but_o not_o from_o themselves_o but_o from_o he_o who_o have_v say_v let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n
thomas_n hobbes_n of_o malmesbury_n at_o veluti_fw-la pveri_fw-la trepidant_fw-la atque_fw-la omne_fw-la caecis_fw-la in_o tenebris_fw-la metuunt_fw-la sic_fw-la nos_fw-la in_o luce_n timemus_fw-la interdum_fw-la nihilo_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la metuenda_fw-la magis_fw-la quà m_fw-la quae_fw-la pveri_fw-la in_o tenebris_fw-la pavitant_fw-la metuuntque_fw-la futura_fw-la lucr._n lib._n 2.3_o 6._o london_n print_v in_o the_o year_n 1682._o haereseâ—s_fw-la larvas_fw-la seclarum_fw-la immania_fw-la monstra_fw-la hobbius_n inuicto_fw-la dispulit_fw-la ingenio_fw-la a_o historical_a narration_n concern_v heresy_n and_o the_o punishment_n thereof_o the_o word_n heresy_n be_v greek_a and_o signify_v a_o take_n of_o any_o thing_n and_o particular_o the_o take_n of_o a_o opinion_n after_o the_o study_n of_o philosophy_n begin_v in_o greece_n and_o the_o philosopher_n disagree_v among_o themselves_o have_v start_v many_o question_n not_o only_o about_o thing_n natural_a but_o also_o moral_a and_o civil_a because_o every_o man_n take_v what_o opinion_n he_o please_v each_o several_a opinion_n be_v call_v a_o heresy_n which_o signify_v no_o more_o than_o a_o private_a opinion_n without_o reference_n to_o truth_n or_o falsehood_n the_o beginner_n of_o these_o heresy_n be_v chief_o pythagoras_n plato_n aristotle_n epicurus_n zeno_n man_n who_o as_o they_o hold_v many_o error_n so_o also_o find_v they_o out_o many_o true_a and_o useful_a doctrine_n in_o all_o kind_n of_o learning_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n be_v well_o esteem_v of_o by_o the_o great_a personage_n of_o their_o own_o time_n and_o so_o also_o be_v some_o few_o of_o their_o follower_n but_o the_o rest_n ignorant_a man_n and_o very_o often_o needy_a knave_n have_v learn_v by_o heart_n the_o opinion_n of_o these_o admire_a philosopher_n and_o pretend_v to_o take_v after_o they_o make_v use_v thereof_o to_o get_v their_o live_n by_o the_o teach_n of_o rich_a man_n child_n that_o happen_v to_o be_v in_o love_n with_o 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heretic_n at_o all_o in_o use_n though_o the_o several_a sect_n especial_o the_o epicurean_o and_o the_o stoic_n hate_v one_o another_o and_o the_o stoic_n be_v the_o fierce_a man_n use_v to_o revile_v those_o that_o differ_v from_o they_o with_o the_o most_o despightful_a word_n they_o can_v invent_v it_o can_v be_v doubt_v but_o that_o by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o disciple_n of_o christ_n in_o greece_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n full_a of_o these_o philosopher_n many_o thousand_o of_o man_n be_v convert_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n some_o real_o and_o some_o feign_o for_o factious_a end_n or_o for_o need_n for_o christian_n live_v then_o in_o common_a and_o be_v charitable_a and_o because_o most_o of_o these_o philosopher_n have_v better_a skill_n in_o dispute_v and_o oratory_n than_o the_o common_a people_n and_o thereby_o be_v better_o qualify_v both_o to_o defend_v and_o propagate_v the_o gospel_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n i_o say_v but_o most_o of_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v for_o that_o reason_n choose_v out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o these_o philosopher_n who_o retain_v still_o many_o doctrine_n which_o they_o have_v take_v up_o on_o the_o authority_n of_o their_o former_a master_n who_o they_o have_v in_o reverence_n endeavour_v many_o of_o they_o to_o draw_v the_o scripture_n every_o one_o to_o his_o own_o heresy_n and_o thus_o at_o first_o enter_v heresy_n into_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n yet_o these_o man_n be_v all_o of_o they_o christian_n as_o they_o be_v when_o they_o be_v first_o baptize_v nor_o do_v they_o deny_v the_o authority_n of_o those_o write_n which_o be_v leave_v they_o by_o the_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n though_o they_o interpret_v they_o many_o time_n with_o a_o bias_n to_o their_o former_a philosophy_n and_o this_o dissension_n among_o themselves_o be_v a_o great_a scandal_n to_o the_o unbeliever_n and_o which_o not_o only_o obstruct_v the_o way_n of_o the_o gospel_n but_o also_o draw_v scorn_n and_o great_a persecution_n upon_o the_o church_n for_o remedy_v whereof_o the_o chief_a pastor_n of_o church_n do_v use_v at_o the_o rise_n of_o any_o new_a opinion_n to_o assemble_v themselves_o for_o the_o examine_n and_o determine_v of_o the_o same_o wherein_o if_o the_o author_n of_o the_o opinion_n be_v convince_v of_o his_o error_n and_o subscribe_v to_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o church_n assemble_v than_o all_o be_v well_o again_o but_o if_o he_o still_o persist_v in_o it_o they_o lay_v he_o aside_o and_o consider_v he_o but_o as_o a_o heathen_a man_n which_o to_o a_o unfeigned_a christian_a be_v a_o great_a ignominy_n and_o of_o force_n to_o make_v he_o consider_v better_o of_o his_o own_o doctrine_n and_o sometime_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o truth_n but_o other_o punishment_n they_o can_v inflict_v none_o that_o be_v a_o right_n appropriate_v to_o the_o civil_a power_n so_o that_o all_o the_o punishment_n the_o church_n can_v inflict_v be_v only_o ignominy_n and_o that_o among_o the_o faithful_a consist_v in_o this_o that_o his_o company_n be_v by_o all_o the_o godly_a avoid_v and_o he_o himself_o brand_v with_o the_o name_n of_o heretic_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o whole_a church_n that_o condemn_v his_o doctrine_n so_o that_o catholic_n and_o heretic_n be_v term_n relative_a and_o here_o it_o be_v that_o heretic_n become_v to_o be_v a_o name_n and_o a_o name_n of_o disgrace_n both_o together_o the_o first_o and_o most_o troublesome_a heresy_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v about_o the_o trinity_n for_o according_a to_o the_o usual_a curiosity_n of_o natural_a philosopher_n they_o can_v not_o abstain_v from_o dispute_v the_o very_a first_o principle_n of_o christianity_n into_o which_o they_o be_v baptize_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n some_o there_o be_v that_o make_v they_o allegorical_a other_o will_v make_v one_o creator_n 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a_o great_a many_o other_o heresy_n arise_v from_o the_o too_o much_o adherence_n to_o the_o philosophy_n of_o those_o time_n whereof_o some_o be_v suppress_v for_o a_o time_n by_o st._n john_n publish_n his_o gospel_n and_o some_o by_o their_o own_o unreasonableness_n vanish_v and_o some_o last_v till_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a and_z after_z when_o constantine_n the_o great_a make_v so_o by_o the_o assistance_n and_o valour_n of_o the_o christian_a soldier_n have_v attain_v to_o be_v the_o only_a roman_a emperor_n he_o also_o himself_o become_v a_o christian_a and_o cause_v the_o temple_n of_o the_o heathen_a god_n to_o be_v demolish_v and_o authorize_v christian_a religion_n only_o to_o be_v public_a but_o towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o his_o time_n there_o arise_v a_o dispute_n in_o the_o city_n of_o alexandria_n between_o alexander_n the_o bishop_n and_o arius_n a_o presbyter_n of_o the_o same_o city_n wherein_o arius_n maintain_v first_o that_o christ_n be_v inferior_a to_o his_o
and_o for_o the_o second_o banish_v and_o thus_o do_v heresy_n which_o at_o first_o be_v the_o name_n of_o private_a opinion_n and_o no_o crime_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o law_n of_o the_o emperor_n make_v only_o for_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n become_v a_o crime_n in_o a_o pastor_n and_o punishable_a with_o deprivation_n first_o and_o next_o with_o banishment_n after_o this_o part_n of_o the_o creed_n be_v thus_o establish_v there_o arise_v present_o many_o new_a heresy_n partly_o about_o the_o interpretation_n of_o it_o and_o partly_o about_o the_o holy_a ghost_n of_o which_o the_o nicene_n council_n have_v not_o determine_v concern_v the_o part_n establish_v there_o arise_v dispute_n about_o the_o nature_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o word_n hypostasis_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la substance_n for_o of_o person_n there_o be_v yet_o no_o mention_n make_v the_o creed_n be_v write_v in_o greek_a in_o which_o language_n there_o be_v no_o word_n that_o answer_v to_o the_o latin_a word_n persona_fw-la and_o the_o union_n as_o the_o father_n call_v it_o of_o the_o humane_a and_o divine_a nature_n in_o christ_n hypostatical_a cause_v eutyches_n and_o after_o he_o dioscorus_n to_o affirm_v there_o be_v but_o one_o nature_n in_o christ_n think_v that_o whensoever_o two_o thing_n be_v unite_v they_o be_v one_o and_o this_o be_v condemn_v as_o arianism_n in_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n and_o ephesus_n other_o because_o they_o think_v two_o live_a and_o rational_a substance_n such_o as_o be_v god_n and_o man_n must_v needs_o be_v also_o two_o hypostasis_n maintain_v that_o christ_n have_v two_o hypostasis_n but_o these_o be_v two_o heresy_n condemn_v together_o then_o concern_v the_o holy_a ghost_n nestorius_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n and_o some_o other_o deny_v the_o divinity_n thereof_o and_o whereas_o about_o seventy_o year_n before_o the_o nicene_n council_n there_o have_v be_v hold_v a_o provincial_a council_n at_o carthage_n wherein_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o those_o christian_n which_o in_o the_o persecution_n have_v deny_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v again_o into_o the_o church_n unless_o they_o be_v again_o baptize_v this_o also_o be_v condemn_v though_o the_o precedent_n in_o that_o council_n be_v that_o most_o sincere_a and_o pious_a christian_a cyprian_a and_o at_o last_o the_o creed_n be_v make_v up_o entire_a as_o we_o have_v it_o in_o the_o calcedonian_a council_n by_o addition_n of_o these_o word_n and_o i_o believe_v in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o lord_n and_o giver_n of_o life_n who_o proceed_v from_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n who_o with_o the_o father_n &_o the_o son_n together_o be_v worship_v and_o glorify_v who_o speak_v by_o the_o prophet_n and_o i_o believe_v one_o catholic_n &_o apostolic_a church_n i_o acknowledge_v one_o baptism_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o i_o look_v for_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o the_o life_n of_o the_o world_n to_o come_v in_o this_o addition_n be_v condemn_v first_o the_o nestorian_n and_o other_o in_o these_o word_n who_o with_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n together_o be_v worship_v and_o glorify_v and_o second_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n in_o these_o word_n i_o believe_v one_o baptism_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n for_o one_o baptism_n be_v not_o there_o put_v as_o opposite_a to_o several_a sort_n or_o manner_n of_o baptism_n but_o to_o the_o iteration_n of_o it_o st._n cyprian_n be_v a_o better_a christian_a than_o to_o allow_v any_o baptism_n that_o be_v not_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n in_o the_o general_n confession_n of_o faith_n contain_v in_o the_o creed_n call_v the_o nicene_n creed_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o hypostasis_fw-la nor_o of_o hypostatical_a union_n nor_o of_o corporeal_a nor_o of_o incorporeal_a nor_o of_o part_n the_o understanding_n of_o which_o word_n be_v not_o require_v of_o the_o vulgar_a but_o only_o of_o the_o pastor_n who_o disagreement_n else_o may_v trouble_v the_o church_n nor_o be_v such_o point_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n but_o set_v abroach_o for_o ostentation_n of_o learning_n or_o else_o to_o dazzle_v man_n with_o design_n to_o lead_v they_o towards_o some_o end_n of_o their_o own_o the_o change_n of_o prevalence_n in_o the_o empire_n between_o the_o catholic_n and_o the_o arian_n and_o how_o the_o great_a athanasius_n the_o most_o fierce_a of_o the_o catholic_n be_v banish_v by_o constantine_n and_o afterward_o restore_v and_o again_o banish_v i_o let_v pass_v only_o it_o be_v to_o be_v remember_v that_o athanasius_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v make_v his_o creed_n then_o when_o banish_v he_o be_v in_o rome_n liberius_n be_v pope_n by_o who_o as_o be_v most_o likely_a the_o word_n hypostasis_fw-la as_o it_o be_v in_o athanasius_n creed_n be_v dislike_v for_o the_o roman_a church_n can_v never_o be_v bring_v to_o receive_v it_o but_o instead_o thereof_o use_v their_o own_o word_n persona_fw-la but_o the_o first_o and_o last_o word_n of_o that_o creed_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n refuse_v not_o for_o they_o make_v every_o article_n not_o only_o those_o of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o creed_n but_o all_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o nicene_n father_n to_o be_v such_o as_o a_o man_n can_v be_v save_v unless_o he_o believe_v they_o all_o steadfast_o though_o make_v only_o for_o peace_n sake_n and_o to_o unite_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o clergy_n who_o dispute_n be_v like_a to_o trouble_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o empire_n after_o these_o four_o first_o general_n council_n the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n grow_v up_o a_o pace_n and_o either_o by_o the_o negligence_n or_o weakness_n of_o the_o succeed_a emperor_n the_o pope_n do_v what_o he_o please_v in_o religion_n there_o be_v no_o doctrine_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o power_n ecclesiastical_a or_o to_o the_o reverence_n of_o the_o clergy_n the_o contradiction_n whereof_o be_v not_o by_o one_o council_n or_o another_o make_a heresy_n and_o punish_v arbitrary_o by_o the_o emperor_n with_o banishment_n or_o death_n and_o at_o last_o king_n themselves_o and_o commonwealth_n unless_o they_o purge_v their_o dominion_n of_o heretic_n be_v excommunicate_v interdict_a and_o their_o subject_n let_v loose_a upon_o they_o by_o the_o pope_n insomuch_o as_o to_o a_o ingenuous_a and_o serious_a christian_a there_o be_v nothing_o so_o dangerous_a as_o to_o inquire_v concern_v his_o own_o salvation_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n the_o careless_a cold_a christian_a be_v safe_a and_o the_o skilful_a hypocrite_n a_o saint_n but_o this_o be_v a_o story_n so_o well_o know_v as_o i_o need_v not_o insist_v upon_o it_o any_o long_o but_o proceed_v to_o the_o heretic_n here_o in_o england_n and_o what_o punishment_n be_v ordain_v for_o they_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n all_o this_o while_n the_o penal_a law_n against_o heretic_n be_v such_o as_o the_o several_a prince_n and_o state_n in_o their_o own_o dominion_n think_v fit_a to_o enact_v the_o edict_n of_o the_o emperor_n make_v their_o punishment_n capital_a but_o for_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o execution_n leave_v it_o to_o the_o prefect_n of_o province_n and_o when_o other_o king_n and_o state_n intend_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n to_o extirpate_v heretic_n they_o ordain_v such_o punishment_n as_o they_o please_v the_o first_o law_n that_o be_v here_o make_v for_o the_o punishment_n of_o heretic_n call_v lollard_n and_o mention_v in_o the_o statute_n be_v in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o occasion_v by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o john_n wickliff_n and_o his_o follower_n which_o wickliff_n because_o no_o law_n be_v yet_o ordain_v for_o his_o punishment_n in_o parliament_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o john_n of_o gaunt_n the_o king_n son_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o have_v escape_v but_o in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o the_o next_o king_n which_o be_v richard_n the_o second_o there_o pass_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o sheriff_n and_o some_o other_o shall_v have_v commission_n to_o apprehend_v such_o as_o be_v certify_v by_o the_o prelate_n to_o be_v preacher_n of_o heresy_n their_o fautor_n maintainer_n and_o abettor_n and_o to_o hold_v they_o in_o strong_a prison_n till_o they_o shall_v justify_v themselves_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o holy_a church_n so_o that_o hitherto_o there_o be_v no_o law_n in_o england_n by_o which_o a_o heretic_n can_v be_v put_v to_o death_n or_o otherways_o punish_v than_o by_o imprison_v he_o till_o he_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o church_n after_o this_o in_o the_o next_o king_n reign_n which_o be_v henry_n the_o four_o son_n of_o john_n of_o gaunt_n by_o who_o wickliff_n have_v be_v favour_v and_o who_o in_o his_o aspire_n to_o the_o crown_n have_v need_v the_o good_a
they_o who_o by_o patient_a continuance_n in_o well_o do_v seek_v for_o honour_n glory_n and_o immortality_n eternal_a life_n but_o unto_o they_o that_o be_v contentious_a and_o do_v not_o obey_v the_o truth_n but_o obey_v unrighteousness_n indignation_n and_o wrath_n here_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o god_n give_v eternal_a life_n only_o to_o well_o doer_n and_o to_o they_o that_o seek_v not_o to_o they_o that_o have_v already_o immortality_n again_o 1_o tim._n 1.10_o christ_n have_v abolish_v death_n and_o bring_v life_n and_o immortality_n to_o light_n through_o the_o gospel_n therefore_o before_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n nothing_o be_v immortal_a but_o god_n and_o st._n paul_n speak_v of_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n 1_o cor._n 15.54_o say_v that_o this_o mortal_n shall_v put_v on_o immortality_n and_o that_o then_o death_n be_v swallow_v in_o victory_n there_o be_v no_o immortality_n of_o any_o thing_n mortal_a till_o death_n be_v overcome_v and_o that_o be_v at_o the_o resurrection_n and_o john_n 8.52_o very_o very_o if_o a_o man_n keep_v my_o say_n he_o shall_v never_o see_v death_n that_o be_v to_o say_v he_o shall_v be_v immortal_a but_o it_o be_v not_o where_o say_v that_o he_o which_o keep_v not_o christ_n saying_n shall_v never_o see_v death_n nor_o be_v immortal_a and_o yet_o they_o that_o say_v that_o the_o wicked_a body_n and_o soul_n shall_v be_v torment_v everlasting_o do_v therein_o say_v they_o be_v immortal_a mat._n 10.28_o fear_v not_o they_o that_o can_v kill_v the_o body_n but_o be_v not_o able_a to_o kill_v the_o soul_n but_o fear_v he_o that_o be_v able_a to_o destroy_v both_o soul_n and_o body_n in_o hell_n man_n can_v kill_v a_o soul_n for_o the_o man_n kill_v shall_v revive_v again_o but_o god_n can_v destroy_v the_o soul_n and_o body_n in_o hell_n as_o that_o it_o shall_v never_o return_v to_o life_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n we_o read_v gen._n 7.4_o i_o will_v destroy_v every_o live_a substance_n that_o i_o have_v make_v from_o off_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n therefore_o if_o the_o soul_n of_o they_o that_o perish_v in_o the_o flood_n be_v substance_n they_o be_v also_o destroy_v in_o the_o flood_n and_o be_v not_o immortal_a math._n 25.41_o depart_v from_o i_o you_o curse_v into_o everlasting_a fire_n prepare_v for_o the_o devil_n and_o his_o angel_n these_o word_n be_v to_o be_v speak_v in_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n which_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v in_o the_o cloud_n and_o there_o shall_v stand_v the_o man_n that_o be_v reprobate_v alive_a where_o soul_n according_a to_o his_o lordship_n doctrine_n be_v send_v long_o before_o to_o hell_n therefore_o at_o that_o present_a day_n of_o judgement_n they_o have_v one_o soul_n by_o which_o they_o be_v there_o alive_a and_o another_o soul_n in_o hell_n how_o his_o lordship_n can_v have_v maintain_v this_o i_o understand_v not_o but_o by_o my_o doctrine_n that_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o a_o separate_a substance_n but_o that_o the_o man_n at_o his_o resurrection_n shall_v be_v revive_v by_o god_n and_o raise_v to_o judgement_n and_o afterward_o body_n and_o soul_n destroy_v in_o hell-fire_n which_o be_v the_o second_o death_n there_o be_v no_o such_o consequence_n or_o difficulty_n to_o be_v infer_v beside_o it_o avoid_v the_o unnecessary_a dispute_n about_o where_o the_o soul_n of_o lazarus_n be_v for_o four_o day_n he_o lay_v dead_a and_o the_o order_n of_o the_o divine_a process_n be_v make_v good_a of_o not_o inflict_v torment_n before_o the_o condemnation_n pronounce_v now_o as_o to_o the_o harmony_n of_o the_o two_o testament_n it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o old_a gen._n 2.17_o in_o the_o day_n that_o thou_o eat_v of_o the_o tree_n of_o knowledge_n die_v thou_o shall_v die_v moriendo_fw-la morieris_fw-la that_o be_v when_o thou_o be_v dead_a thou_o shall_v not_o revive_v for_o so_o have_v athanasius_n expound_v it_o therefore_o adam_n and_o eve_n be_v not_o immortal_a by_o their_o creation_n then_o gen._n 3.22_o behold_v the_o man_n be_v become_v as_o one_o of_o we_o now_o lest_o he_o put_v forth_o his_o hand_n and_o take_v also_o of_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n and_o eat_v and_o live_v for_o ever_o etc._n etc._n here_o they_o have_v have_v a_o immortality_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n if_o they_o have_v not_o sin_v it_o be_v therefore_o sin_n that_o lose_v they_o eternal-life_n he_o therefore_o that_o redeem_v they_o from_o sin_n be_v the_o author_n of_o their_o immortality_n and_o consequent_o begin_v in_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n when_o adam_n and_o eve_n be_v again_o make_v alive_a by_o admission_n to_o the_o new_a tree_n of_o life_n which_o be_v christ_n now_o let_v we_o compare_v this_o with_o the_o new_a testament_n where_o we_o find_v these_o word_n 1_o cor._n 15.21_o since_o by_o man_n come_v death_n by_o man_n come_v also_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a therefore_o all_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n that_o shall_v be_v after_o the_o resurrection_n be_v by_o christ_n and_o not_o by_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soul_n verse_n 22._o as_o by_o adam_n all_o dye_n even_o so_o in_o christ_n shall_v all_o be_v make_v alive_a therefore_o since_o we_o die_v by_o adam_n sin_n so_o we_o shall_v live_v by_o christ_n redemption_n of_o we_o that_o be_v after_o the_o resurrection_n again_o verse_n 23._o but_o every_o man_n in_o his_o order_n christ_n the_o first_o fruit_n afterward_o they_o that_o be_v christ_n at_o his_o come_n therefore_o none_o shall_v be_v make_v alive_a till_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n last_o as_o when_o god_n have_v say_v that_o day_n that_o thou_o eat_v of_o the_o tree_n of_o knowledge_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a thou_o shall_v die_v though_o he_o condemn_v he_o then_o yet_o he_o suffer_v he_o to_o live_v a_o long_a time_n after_o so_o when_o christ_n have_v say_v to_o the_o thief_n on_o the_o cross_n this_o day_n thou_o shall_v be_v with_o i_o in_o paradise_n yet_o he_o suffer_v he_o to_o lie_v dead_a till_o the_o general_n resurrection_n for_o no_o man_n rise_v again_o from_o the_o dead_a before_o our_o saviour_n come_v and_o conquer_a death_n if_o god_n bestow_v immortality_n on_o every_o man_n then_o when_o he_o make_v he_o and_o he_o make_v many_o to_o who_o he_o never_o purpose_v to_o give_v his_o save_a grace_n what_o do_v his_o lordship_n think_v that_o god_n give_v any_o man_n immortality_n with_o purpose_n only_o to_o make_v he_o capable_a of_o immortal_a torment_n it_o be_v a_o hard_a say_n and_o i_o think_v can_v pious_o be_v believe_v i_o be_o sure_a it_o can_v never_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o canonical_a scripture_n but_o though_o i_o have_v make_v it_o clear_a that_o it_o can_v be_v draw_v by_o lawful_a consequence_n from_o scripture_n that_o man_n be_v create_v with_o a_o soul_n immortal_a and_o that_o the_o elect_a only_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n shall_v both_o body_n and_o soul_n from_o the_o resurrection_n forward_o be_v immortal_a yet_o there_o may_v be_v a_o consequence_n well_o draw_v from_o some_o word_n in_o the_o rite_n of_o burial_n that_o prove_v the_o contrary_a as_o these_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o have_v please_v abmighty_a god_n of_o his_o great_a mercy_n to_o take_v unto_o himself_o the_o soul_n of_o our_o dear_a brother_n here_o depart_v etc._n etc._n and_o these_o almighty_a god_n with_o who_o do_v live_v the_o spirit_n of_o they_o that_o depart_v hence_o in_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v word_n authorize_v by_o the_o church_n i_o wonder_v his_o lordship_n that_o have_v so_o often_o pronounce_v they_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o they_o here_o but_o it_o often_o happen_v that_o man_n think_v of_o those_o thing_n least_o which_o they_o have_v most_o perfect_o learn_v by_o rote_n i_o be_o sorry_a i_o can_v not_o without_o desert_v the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n and_o my_o own_o conscience_n say_v the_o same_o but_o i_o see_v no_o just_a cause_n yet_o why_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v offend_v at_o it_o for_o the_o church_n of_o england_n pretend_v not_o as_o do_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v above_o the_o scripture_n nor_o forbid_v any_o man_n to_o read_v the_o scripture_n nor_o be_v i_o forbid_v when_o i_o write_v my_o leviathan_n to_o publish_v any_o thing_n which_o the_o scripture_n suggest_v for_o when_o i_o write_v it_o i_o may_v safe_o say_v there_o be_v no_o lawful_a church_n in_o england_n that_o can_v have_v maintain_v i_o in_o or_o prohibit_v i_o from_o write_v any_o thing_n there_o be_v no_o bishop_n and_o though_o there_o be_v preach_v such_o as_o it_o be_v yet_o no_o common-prayer_n for_o extemporary_a prayer_n though_o make_v in_o the_o pulpit_n be_v not_o common-prayer_n there_o be_v then_o no_o church_n in_o england_n that_o any_o man_n live_v be_v bind_v to_o obey_v what_o i_o write_v here_o at_o this_o