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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
doctrine_n church_n rome_n universal_a 2,228 5 8.9440 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A30406 Reflections on The relation of the English reformation, lately printed at Oxford Burnet, Gilbert, 1643-1715. 1688 (1688) Wing B5854; ESTC R14072 57,228 104

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by_o queen_n mary_n be_v eject_v because_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v marry_v upon_o which_o he_o give_v some_o ground_n to_o justify_v that_o sentence_n i_o will_v not_o here_o examine_v the_o point_n of_o the_o unlawfulness_n of_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o clergy_n it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o pretend_v to_o be_v found_v on_o scripture_n and_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n have_v be_v and_o be_v to_o this_o day_n very_o various_a in_o that_o matter_n but_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o a_o law_n be_v make_v in_o king_n edward_n day_n allow_v the_o marriage_n of_o the_o clergy_n the_o queen_n upon_o the_o repeal_n of_o that_o law_n grant_v a_o commission_n to_o some_o bishop_n to_o examine_v four_o of_o king_n edward_n bishop_n and_o to_o try_v if_o they_o be_v marry_v and_o upon_o that_o to_o deprive_v they_o this_o be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o queen_n civil_a power_n so_o that_o the_o deprivation_n according_a to_o our_o author_n be_v own_o principle_n be_v 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doctrine_n and_o have_v carry_v themselves_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o therefore_o she_o order_v these_o person_n to_o proceed_v against_o they_o either_o according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n or_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o declare_v their_o bishopric_n void_a as_o they_o be_v indeed_o already_o void_a now_o our_o author_n will_v show_v his_o great_a read_n in_o a_o instance_n that_o can_v be_v dispute_v if_o he_o can_v find_v a_o precedent_n for_o such_o a_o commission_n as_o this_o be_v in_o all_o history_n or_o a_o warrant_n for_o it_o among_o all_o those_o canon_n for_o which_o he_o pretend_v so_o much_o respect_n and_o zeal_n and_o thus_o he_o have_v a_o deprivation_n of_o seven_o bishop_n do_v by_o the_o civil_a authority_n and_o without_o so_o much_o as_o the_o colour_n of_o justice_n xvi_o ibid._n the_o second_o reason_n he_o give_v for_o their_o deprivation_n be_v their_o not_o acknowledge_v of_o any_o supremacy_n in_o the_o roman-patriarch_n and_o here_o as_o elsewhere_o he_o seem_v to_o plead_v for_o no_o high_a authority_n to_o the_o pope_n but_o that_o of_o a_o patriarch_n but_o not_o to_o repeat_v what_o be_v say_v upon_o this_o in_o the_o general_a consideration_n the_o acknowledge_v of_o that_o power_n in_o the_o pope_n will_v not_o have_v serve_v turn_n it_o be_v never_o demand_v of_o the_o clergy_n and_o will_v certain_o not_o have_v be_v accept_v xvii_o 72._o another_o reason_n be_v their_o refuse_v to_o officiate_v according_a to_o the_o liturgy_n receive_v and_o use_v by_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n for_o near_o a_o 1000_o year_n there_o be_v some_o modesty_n in_o this_o pretention_n which_o carry_v up_o the_o abuse_n no_o high_o than_o a_o 1000_o year_n though_o as_o to_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o and_o the_o great_a of_o they_o all_o which_o be_v the_o adoration_n of_o the_o host_n there_o be_v no_o just_a claim_n to_o the_o half_a of_o that_o antiquity_n yet_o if_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n will_v give_v we_o the_o first_o 500_o year_n we_o will_v not_o be_v much_o concern_v in_o the_o 1000_o that_o come_v next_o our_o author_n speak_v too_o wide_a when_o he_o name_v the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n he_o shall_v have_v say_v the_o western-church_n if_o he_o will_v have_v speak_v exact_o and_o for_o this_o pretention_n to_o a_o 1000_o year_n any_o that_o will_v compare_v the_o missal_n that_o have_v be_v print_v by_o card._n bona_n and_o f._n mabillon_n with_o the_o present_a roman_a missal_n will_v soon_o find_v that_o the_o roman_a missal_n of_o the_o last_o age_n be_v far_o different_a from_o what_o it_o have_v be_v or_o a_o 1000_o year_n before_o there_o be_v one_o particular_a in_o which_o indeed_o they_o seem_v both_o to_o agree_v and_o yet_o by_o which_o the_o change_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n be_v very_o conspicuous_a in_o the_o so_o much_o dispute_v point_n concern_v the_o presence_n in_o the_o sacrament_n after_o the_o 5_o century_n that_o a_o sort_n of_o a_o invocation_n of_o saint_n be_v receive_v by_o which_o though_o they_o be_v not_o immediate_o pray_v to_o yet_o prayer_n be_v put_v up_o to_o god_n to_o hear_v we_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o intercession_n there_o be_v some_o prayer_n in_o some_o ancient_a missal_n that_o mention_v the_o offering_n up_o of_o that_o sacrifice_n to_o their_o honour_n and_o that_o pray_v god_n to_o accept_v of_o it_o on_o the_o account_n of_o their_o intercession_n now_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n that_o consider_v the_o communion_n as_o a_o commemorative_n sacrifice_n of_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n and_o as_o a_o sacrifice_n of_o praise_n that_o be_v offer_v up_o to_o god_n upon_o it_o these_o word_n bear_v a_o good_a sense_n which_o be_v that_o to_o honour_v the_o memory_n of_o such_o saint_n their_o holiday_n be_v day_n of_o communion_n and_o this_o action_n be_v pray_v to_o be_v accept_v of_o god_n on_o the_o account_n of_o their_o intercession_n in_o which_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v blame_v but_o the_o superstition_n of_o pray_v to_o god_n with_o regard_n to_o their_o intercession_n but_o one_o see_v a_o good_a sense_n in_o those_o collect_v yet_o these_o very_a collect_v be_v nonsense_n or_o downright_o blasphemous_a in_o the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n in_o which_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n be_v believe_v to_o be_v the_o very_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v there_o offer_v up_o so_o as_o to_o be_v a_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n for_o the_o dead_a and_o the_o live_n now_o to_o say_v that_o this_o be_v offer_v up_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o saint_n or_o to_o pray_o that_o it_o may_v be_v accept_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o intercession_n be_v the_o most_o extravagant_a and_o impious_a thing_n that_o can_v be_v imagine_v so_o that_o this_o change_n of_o doctrine_n have_v render_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o mass_n even_o in_o those_o thing_n for_o which_o they_o can_v pretend_v to_o some_o antiquity_n both_o impious_a and_o blasphemous_a in_o the_o opinion_n and_o sense_n which_o be_v now_o general_o receive_v in_o that_o church_n xviii_o 84._o our_o author_n censure_v a_o clause_n in_o a_o act_n pass_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n in_o which_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o in_o all_o time_n come_v doctrine_n be_v to_o be_v judge_v and_o determine_v to_o be_v heresy_n by_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o their_o convocation_n as_o if_o by_o this_o the_o clergy_n can_v not_o pass_v a_o judgement_n of_o heresy_n without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o parliament_n but_o heresy_n be_v declare_v a_o crime_n that_o infer_v a_o civil_a punishment_n the_o parliament_n have_v all_o possible_a reason_n to_o make_v their_o own_o concurrence_n necessary_a to_o a_o judgement_n upon_o which_o many_o civil_a effect_n be_v to_o follow_v if_o the_o judgement_n of_o heresy_n go_v no_o further_a than_o spritual_a censure_n than_o this_o limitation_n upon_o the_o clergy_n may_v be_v blame_v a_o little_a what_o be_v this_o but_o what_o be_v practise_v at_o present_a in_o france_n in_o which_o the_o censure_n that_o the_o present_a pope_n pass_v in_o may_n 1679._o condemn_v some_o of_o the_o impious_a opinion_n of_o the_o modern_a casuist_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v of_o no_o force_n because_o it_o flow_v from_o the_o pope_n with_o the_o court_n of_o the_o inquisition_n which_o be_v not_o receive_v in_o that_o kingdom_n and_o neither_o the_o bull_n of_o pope_n nor_o the_o decree_n of_o council_n be_v of_o any_o force_n there_o but_o as_o they_o be_v verify_v in_o parliament_n though_o their_o parliament_n come_v far_o short_a of_o the_o authority_n
judgement_n of_o all_o these_o position_n which_o be_v lay_v down_o as_o the_o foundation_n of_o this_o work._n the_o first_o be_v that_o the_o two_o principal_a office_n which_o the_o clergy_n have_v receive_v from_o christ_n be_v 1._o to_o determine_v controversy_n in_o pure_a matter_n of_o religion_n and_o to_o judge_v what_o be_v truth_n and_o what_o be_v error_n in_o faith_n and_o worship_n 2._o to_o teach_v and_o promulgate_v this_o truth_n and_o to_o execute_v church-censure_n on_o those_o who_o receive_v it_o not_o all_o this_o be_v true_a but_o since_o our_o author_n do_v not_o prove_v that_o the_o clergy_n be_v infallible_a in_o their_o decision_n which_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o pretend_v by_o any_o with_o relation_n to_o national_a church_n this_o only_a prove_n that_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o clergy_n to_o declare_v and_o publish_v the_o truth_n but_o as_o the_o body_n of_o a_o national_a clergy_n may_v err_v so_o in_o case_n it_o shall_v actual_o err_v can_v it_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o people_n and_o the_o prince_n be_v bind_v to_o err_v with_o it_o synod_n be_v of_o great_a use_n for_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o a_o vast_a respect_n be_v due_a to_o their_o decision_n but_o since_o our_o author_n name_v the_o synod_n of_o the_o arrian_n the_o many_o synod_n that_o they_o have_v which_o be_v very_o numerous_a and_o be_v gather_v from_o all_o part_n give_v they_o all_o the_o advantage_n from_o this_o authority_n that_o can_v be_v desire_v so_o that_o if_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a have_v not_o have_v truth_n of_o its_o side_n i_o do_v not_o see_v why_o the_o visible_a authority_n shall_v not_o rather_o be_v think_v to_o lie_v on_o the_o arrian_n side_n the_o prince_n authorise_v a_o synod_n or_o his_o oppose_v it_o be_v to_o be_v justify_v or_o condemn_v from_o the_o decision_n that_o be_v make_v by_o it_o if_o they_o be_v good_a he_o ought_v to_o support_v they_o and_o if_o they_o be_v bad_a he_o ought_v to_o oppose_v 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not_o indeed_o bind_v those_o who_o make_v it_o it_o be_v of_o its_o own_o nature_n unlawful_a but_o much_o less_o can_v it_o bind_v their_o successor_n but_o if_o the_o church_n of_o england_n never_o do_v neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o what_o a_o prevaricator_n and_o false_a accuser_n be_v he_o who_o as_o he_o lie_v long_o to_o god_n and_o man_n when_o he_o pretend_v to_o be_v of_o this_o church_n so_o resolve_v now_o to_o lie_v concern_v this_o church_n as_o much_o as_o ever_o he_o do_v to_o it_o the_o submission_n of_o the_o clergy_n relate_v only_o to_o new_a canon_n and_o constitution_n as_o the_o other_o act_n empower_v a_o select_a number_n to_o be_v nominate_v by_o the_o king_n to_o form_v a_o body_n of_o a_o canon-law_n relate_v only_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n the_o religion_n and_o worship_n have_v no_o relation_n to_o it_o so_o a_o compromise_n as_o to_o matter_n of_o government_n be_v very_o unjust_o stretch_v when_o this_o be_v make_v a_o surrender_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o determine_v and_o declare_v matter_n relate_v to_o doctrine_n and_o worship_n which_o no_o churchman_n without_o breach_n of_o the_o most_o sacred_a of_o all_o trust_n can_v deliver_v up_o but_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o ecclesiastical_a policy_n all_o state_n in_o the_o world_n have_v feel_v enough_o from_o the_o yoke_n of_o the_o papacy_n to_o give_v they_o just_a reason_n to_o assure_v themselves_o against_o any_o more_o of_o such_o ecclesiastical_a tyranny_n beside_o that_o in_o all_o the_o engagement_n though_o make_v in_o term_n that_o be_v general_a such_o as_o be_v all_o oath_n of_o obedience_n and_o in_o particular_a those_o that_o be_v make_v by_o prelate_n to_o the_o pope_n exception_n be_v still_o understand_v even_o when_o they_o be_v not_o express_v as_o long_o then_o as_o the_o church_n enjoy_v a_o protection_n from_o the_o civil_a authority_n she_o be_v bind_v to_o make_v return_n of_o all_o engagement_n not_o only_o of_o submission_n but_o of_o obedience_n but_o though_o the_o one_o be_v perpetual_a the_o other_o have_v its_o limit_n and_o when_o the_o church_n find_v its_o oppression_n from_o the_o civil_a power_n real_o to_o overbalance_n the_o protection_n that_o she_o receive_v from_o it_o in_o that_o case_n she_o must_v resolve_v to_o fall_v into_o a_o state_n of_o persecution_n and_o all_o the_o engagement_n that_o any_o body_n of_o the_o clergy_n have_v make_v relate_v only_o to_o the_o maintain_v a_o peaceable_a correspondence_n with_o the_o civil_a power_n they_o do_v not_o at_o all_o bind_v up_o churchman_n from_o do_v their_o duty_n in_o case_n the_o civil_a authority_n set_v itself_o to_o overthrow_v religion_n beside_o when_o both_o religion_n and_o the_o worship_n and_o the_o constitution_n of_o a_o church_n be_v once_o establish_v the_o add_v new_a canon_n may_v perhaps_o be_v of_o great_a use_n to_o a_o church_n but_o yet_o it_o can_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v so_o 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be_v extreme_o arrogant_a and_o obstinate_a and_o zealous_a beyond_o knowledge_n and_o though_o they_o have_v suffer_v for_o a_o good_a cause_n yet_o suffer_v for_o it_o on_o good_a or_o reasonable_a ground_n as_o neither_o themselves_o be_v any_o way_n learned_a nor_o pretend_v the_o authority_n of_o any_o church_n nor_o rely_v on_o any_o present_a teacher_n but_o on_o the_o certainty_n of_o their_o own_o private_a judgement_n interpret_n scripture_n as_o you_o may_v see_v and_o here_o some_o instance_n be_v give_v but_o if_o this_o period_n will_v close_v itself_o it_o may_v for_o our_o author_n who_o seldom_o take_v care_n of_o such_o small_a matter_n leave_v it_o in_o this_o unfinished_a condition_n i_o will_v not_o examine_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o maxim_n but_o will_v only_o take_v notice_n that_o since_o all_o protestant_n agree_v in_o this_o that_o the_o ground_n of_o our_o faith_n be_v that_o which_o appear_v to_o we_o to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o scripture_n our_o 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scripture_n or_o it_o be_v not_o if_o it_o be_v not_o found_v on_o the_o scripture_n there_o be_v no_o great_a regard_n to_o be_v have_v to_o it_o but_o if_o it_o be_v found_v on_o it_o than_o it_o it_o clear_o except_v by_o the_o word_n of_o this_o article_n so_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o see_v of_o what_o use_v this_o be_v to_o our_o author_n unless_o it_o be_v to_o show_v he_o his_o injustice_n xiii_o he_o tell_v we_o 64._o that_o all_o that_o which_o have_v be_v do_v under_o king_n henry_n and_o king_n edward_n be_v annul_v by_o a_o equal_a authority_n under_o queen_n mary_n but_o though_o i_o acknowledge_v he_o be_v both_o the_o sovereign_n and_o the_o parliament_n yet_o there_o be_v neither_o justice_n nor_o moderation_n in_o the_o charge_n now_o make_v equal_a to_o what_o have_v be_v do_v before_o a_o great_a deal_n may_v be_v say_v concern_v the_o election_n of_o the_o member_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o practice_n upon_o they_o and_o of_o the_o turn_n out_o a_o multitude_n of_o 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of_o we_o xix_o 90._o our_o author_n except_v to_o king_n henry_n the_o eighth_n abrogate_a those_o law_n that_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o if_o this_o include_v all_o those_o law_n that_o be_v pass_v by_o the_o council_n in_o which_o pope_n preside_v since_o the_o canon-law_n be_v compose_v of_o synodal_n as_o well_o as_o of_o pontifical_a law_n in_o this_o we_o will_v free_o own_v to_o he_o that_o since_o the_o time_n that_o the_o pope_n have_v so_o far_o enslave_v the_o bishop_n as_o to_o make_v they_o swear_v obedience_n to_o they_o we_o look_v upon_o all_o the_o law_n that_o have_v be_v make_v in_o synod_n compose_v of_o man_n so_o pre-engaged_n as_o papal_a law_n but_o this_o do_v not_o at_o all_o touch_n those_o law_n that_o pass_v before_o that_o authority_n be_v claim_v and_o indeed_o there_o never_o be_v a_o grosser_n abuse_v put_v on_o the_o world_n than_o the_o whole_a canon_n law._n for_o as_o for_o the_o first_o and_o 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that_o course_n compilation_n of_o the_o canon-law_n which_o never_o be_v found_v on_o any_o good_a authority_n be_v so_o just_a a_o thing_n that_o there_o be_v very_o few_o learned_a man_n in_o the_o roman_a communion_n at_o present_a that_o will_v not_o say_v it_o be_v well_o for_o the_o church_n if_o it_o be_v quite_o lay_v aside_o since_o now_o all_o man_n but_o such_o as_o our_o author_n be_v ashamed_a of_o it_o xx._n our_o author_n write_v as_o if_o he_o intend_v to_o do_v honour_n to_o the_o memory_n of_o king_n henry_n 93._o for_o he_o cite_v these_o word_n out_o of_o his_o preface_n to_o his_o injunction_n which_o agreement_n of_o the_o clergy_n for_o as_o much_o as_o we_o think_v to_o have_v proceed_v of_o a_o good_a right_a and_o true_a judgement_n and_o to_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o law_n and_o ordinance_n of_o god_n he_o thereupon_o order_v it_o to_o be_v publish_v a_o ordinary_a man_n will_v be_v upon_o this_o induce_v to_o approve_v mighty_o of_o the_o king_n method_n first_o to_o authorize_v the_o clergy_n to_o examine_v those_o matter_n and_o after_o that_o to_o review_v their_o determination_n himself_o before_o he_o give_v his_o civil_a sanction_n to_o they_o will_v our_o author_n have_v a_o prince_n rely_v blind_o on_o a_o national_a clergy_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o error_n as_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o all_o the_o world_n what_o judgement_n then_o can_v he_o follow_v but_o his_o own_o the_o civil_a power_n must_v be_v apply_v in_o matter_n of_o religion_n as_o be_v acknowledge_v on_o all_o hand_n upon_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o prince_n for_o he_o can_v follow_v no_o other_o even_o in_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n except_o when_o he_o be_v determine_v by_o a_o infallible_a court_n which_o be_v only_o in_o a_o general_n council_n xxi_o among_o the_o other_o exorbitance_n of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n 9●_n one_o reckon_v up_o by_o our_o author_n be_v his_o take_v away_o the_o pope_n authority_n as_o patriarch_n in_o 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press_v hard_o xxii_o he_o add_v to_o this_o another_o gross_a mistake_n in_o history_n ibid._n intimate_v that_o the_o suppression_n of_o monastery_n be_v do_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o supremacy_n upon_o which_o he_o run_v out_o into_o a_o long_a deduction_n of_o many_o particular_n relate_v to_o that_o affair_n but_o this_o be_v all_o so_o false_a that_o the_o supremacy_n be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o once_o pretend_v in_o it_o it_o go_v all_o upon_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o monk_n if_o the_o king_n act_v violent_o and_o unjust_o in_o this_o matter_n it_o do_v not_o at_o all_o concern_v the_o reformation_n and_o much_o less_o his_o supremacy_n and_o as_o for_o all_o the_o topic_n of_o sacrilege_n and_o profanation_n and_o the_o alienation_n of_o thing_n and_o the_o violation_n of_o person_n sacred_a these_o be_v general_a and_o dreadful_a word_n which_o lose_v their_o horror_n when_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o vast_a endowment_n of_o 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