the_o critical_a history_n of_o the_o religion_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o eastern_a nation_n write_a in_o french_a by_o the_o learned_a father_n simon_n and_o now_o do_v into_o english_a by_o a._n lovell_z a._n m._n london_n print_v by_o j._n heptinstall_n for_o henry_n faithorne_n and_o john_n kersey_n at_o the_o rose_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n mdclxxxv_o the_o translator_n to_o the_o reader_n if_o at_o anytime_n a_o book_n of_o this_o nature_n have_v be_v useful_a it_o seem_v now_o to_o be_v necessary_a when_o most_o man_n think_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o make_v a_o bustle_n for_o proselyte_v other_o to_o their_o opinion_n and_o yet_o be_v not_o certain_a wherein_o they_o differ_v one_o from_o another_o or_o how_o far_o they_o agree_v together_o difference_n will_v still_o be_v difference_n though_o to_o use_v a_o word_n well_o know_v at_o this_o time_n it_o may_v be_v trim_v under_o a_o disguise_n of_o conformity_n and_o therefore_o to_o prevent_v the_o mistake_n and_o disappointment_n that_o those_o who_o labour_v about_o so_o good_a a_o work_n as_o the_o unite_n of_o christian_n under_o one_o and_o the_o same_o belief_n may_v meet_v with_o from_o prejudice_n interest_n or_o artifice_n perhaps_o not_o one_o thing_n may_v be_v more_o effectual_a than_o the_o true_a state_v of_o the_o faith_n and_o opinion_n of_o other_o who_o if_o they_o be_v ingenuous_a will_v never_o be_v complemented_a out_o of_o their_o persuasion_n nor_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o friend_n who_o will_v impose_v upon_o they_o for_o friendship_n sake_n what_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o their_o principle_n it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v indeed_o that_o all_o man_n be_v of_o one_o mind_n if_o providence_n which_o govern_v the_o world_n think_v it_o convenient_a it_o shall_v be_v so_o but_o since_o it_o have_v be_v foretell_v that_o offence_n must_v come_v it_o be_v to_o be_v desire_v at_o least_o that_o all_o know_v the_o mind_n one_o of_o another_o that_o so_o they_o may_v right_o understand_v how_o to_o rectify_v mistake_n or_o confirm_v the_o truth_n among_o man_n in_o order_n to_o that_o useful_a discovery_n probable_o none_o of_o those_o many_o who_o have_v laborious_o sift_v the_o truth_n by_o their_o critic_n deserve_v the_o title_n of_o candid_a and_o impartial_a judge_n better_a than_o father_n simon_n the_o learned_a author_n of_o this_o treatise_n who_o through_o the_o whole_a book_n have_v employ_v his_o great_a talon_n with_o so_o much_o integrity_n and_o disengagedness_n that_o one_o may_v say_v of_o he_o amicus_fw-la papa_n amici_n graeci_n amici_n latini_n sed_fw-la magis_fw-la amica_fw-la veritas_fw-la and_o therefore_o when_o this_o book_n come_v recommend_v from_o beyond_o sea_n and_o that_o i_o peruse_v it_o i_o think_v that_o i_o can_v hardly_o in_o my_o low_a station_n do_v better_a service_n to_o the_o public_a than_o to_o render_v it_o into_o english_a especial_o see_v the_o whole_a design_n of_o it_o be_v to_o clear_a matter_n of_o fact_n from_o mistake_n and_o aspersion_n and_o the_o belief_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o eastern_a christian_n from_o the_o erroneous_a notion_n that_o at_o this_o distance_n may_v be_v give_v we_o of_o they_o by_o the_o traveller_n and_o writer_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o though_o the_o author_n discourse_v large_o of_o transubstantiation_n as_o be_v the_o belief_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n the_o reader_n will_v easy_o perceive_v that_o he_o never_o mean_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o to_o dispute_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o doctrine_n which_o peradventure_o may_v seem_v in_o the_o author_n opinion_n very_o difficult_a to_o be_v attempt_v by_o humane_a reason_n but_o bare_o to_o assert_v and_o relate_v matter_n of_o fact_n which_o it_o be_v fit_a all_o shall_v know_v nor_o indeed_o can_v he_o have_v use_v in_o my_o weak_a judgement_n a_o mean_a argument_n either_o for_o or_o against_o that_o doctrine_n than_o the_o belief_n of_o a_o ignorant_a and_o oppress_a people_n see_v protestant_n that_o weigh_v thing_n be_v not_o startle_v or_o move_v by_o the_o same_o belief_n which_o they_o know_v to_o be_v maintain_v and_o profess_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n a_o church_n far_o more_o conspicuous_a both_o for_o freedom_n wealth_n and_o learning_n than_o that_o of_o the_o forlorn_a greek_n the_o truth_n be_v the_o learned_a author_n of_o a_o discourse_n late_o publish_v against_o transubstantiation_n manage_n the_o controversy_n much_o better_a and_o reason_n more_o close_o to_o the_o point_n when_o among_o his_o other_o argument_n he_o assign_v the_o time_n that_o that_o doctrine_n come_v to_o be_v establish_v in_o the_o church_n to_o be_v when_o image-worship_n be_v enjoin_v by_o the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a which_o to_o i_o be_v as_o strong_a a_o argument_n as_o any_o that_o father_n simon_n have_v produce_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o greek_n who_o own_o that_o council_n and_o be_v very_o superstitious_a in_o image-worship_n have_v ever_o since_o entertain_v that_o belief_n see_v no_o attempt_n be_v ever_o use_v before_o the_o reformation_n to_o convince_v they_o of_o the_o contrary_n since_o then_o the_o only_a design_n of_o this_o book_n be_v to_o relate_v matter_n of_o fact_n and_o to_o clear_v the_o truth_n from_o mistake_n i_o question_v not_o but_o that_o it_o will_v be_v so_o well_o take_v that_o even_o those_o ingenious_a person_n who_o have_v assert_v in_o print_n some_o thing_n which_o they_o will_v find_v here_o contradict_v may_v not_o dislike_v what_o i_o have_v do_v who_o be_o very_o careful_a not_o to_o offend_v in_o any_o thing_n against_o the_o public_a in_o set_v it_o forth_o in_o english_a and_o since_o they_o or_o their_o friend_n want_v not_o learn_v to_o defend_v the_o truth_n they_o can_v be_v suspect_v to_o want_v modesty_n and_o sincerity_n if_o convince_v to_o acknowledge_v a_o mistake_n a._n lovell_z a_o table_n of_o the_o chapter_n of_o this_o book_n and_o of_o the_o piece_n subjoin_v to_o it_o chap._n i._o of_o the_o belief_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o modern_a greek_n page_n 1._o chap._n ii_o of_o transubstantiation_n whether_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o greek_n who_o be_v common_o call_v schismatic_n p._n 33._o chap._n iii_o of_o the_o adoration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n whether_o it_o be_v in_o use_n among_o the_o greek_n p._n 57_o chap._n iu._n of_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o melchites_n p._n 61._o chap._n v._o of_o the_o belief_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o georgian_n or_o iberian_o and_o of_o those_o of_o colchis_n or_o mengrelia_n p._n 64._o chap._n vi_o a_o supplement_n concern_v the_o belief_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o georgian_n and_o mengrelian_o p._n 70._o chap._n vii_o of_o the_o belief_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o nestorian_n p._n 74._o chap._n viii_o of_o the_o indian_n or_o christian_n of_o st._n thomas_n p._n 87._o chap._n ix_o of_o the_o custom_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o jacobite_n p._n 106._o chap._n x._o of_o the_o belief_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o cophties_n p._n 110._o chap._n xi_o of_o the_o belief_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o abyssins_n or_o ethiopian_n p._n 118._o chap._n xii_o of_o the_o belief_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o armenian_n p._n 123._o chap._n xiii_o of_o the_o belief_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o maronites_n p._n 131._o chap._n fourteen_o a_o supplement_n to_o what_o have_v be_v say_v concern_v the_o maronites_n p._n 144._o chap._n xv._o of_o the_o religion_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o mahometan_n p._n 148._o a_o list_n of_o the_o church_n depend_v on_o the_o patriarchate_o of_o constantinople_n compose_v by_o nilus_n doxopatrius_fw-la and_o relate_v by_o leo_n allatius_n lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr cons_n eccl._n occid_n &_o orien_n c._n 24._o p._n 165_o another_o list_n of_o the_o church_n depend_v on_o the_o patriarchate_o of_o constantinople_n publish_v by_o mr._n smith_n in_o his_o discourse_n of_o the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n p._n 171._o the_o testimony_n of_o gennadius_n concern_v transubstantiation_n take_v out_o of_o a_o manuscript_n book_n of_o meletius_n syrigus_n against_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n publish_v under_o the_o name_n of_o cyrillus_n lucaris_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n p._n 174._o a_o extract_v from_o a_o manuscript_n book_n whereof_o the_o title_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n p._n 176._o a_o extract_v of_o m._n claude_n copy_n of_o a_o manuscript_n letter_n attribute_v to_o meletius_n archbishop_n of_o ephesus_n and_o pretend_v to_o have_v be_v write_v to_o some_o divine_n of_o leyden_n p._n 183._o a_o list_n of_o the_o church_n depend_v on_o the_o patriarch_n of_o armenia_n reside_v at_o egmiathin_n which_o be_v dictate_v by_o uscan_a bishop_n of_o uscavanch_n proctor_n general_n to_o the_o patriarch_n p._n 184._o the_o critical_a history_n of_o the_o belief_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o eastern_a nation_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o
on_o purpose_n by_o the_o patriarch_n elias_n who_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o the_o assistance_n of_o rome_n the_o same_o judgement_n we_o be_v to_o make_v of_o the_o letter_n which_o the_o nestorian_n assemble_v at_o mosul_n for_o the_o election_n of_o a_o new_a patriarch_n write_v to_o pope_n julius_n iii_o wherein_o they_o give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o head_n of_o all_o bishop_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o st._n peter_n be_v of_o all_o the_o other_o disciple_n that_o be_v not_o the_o ordinary_a language_n of_o the_o oriental_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o they_o do_v indeed_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o patriarch_n but_o that_o according_a to_o they_o be_v only_o a_o primacy_n of_o honour_n and_o not_o of_o jurisdiction_n and_o power_n over_o the_o rest_n the_o same_o patriarch_n elias_n annex_v to_o his_o letter_n the_o confession_n of_o faith_n of_o his_o church_n where_o among_o other_o article_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n proceed_v from_o the_o father_n that_o the_o son_n have_v take_v a_o body_n of_o the_o holy_a virgin_n that_o he_o be_v perfect_a both_o in_o soul_n and_o in_o mind_n and_o in_o all_o that_o belong_v to_o a_o man_n that_o the_o word_n have_v descend_v into_o a_o virgin_n be_v unite_v to_o the_o man_n and_o become_v one_o thing_n with_o that_o man_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o fire_n and_o the_o iron_n be_v unite_v together_o that_o that_o unity_n be_v without_o either_o mixture_n or_o confusion_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o the_o property_n of_o each_o nature_n can_v be_v destroy_v after_o the_o union_n that_o they_o believe_v that_o jesus_n christ_n who_o be_v beget_v of_o his_o father_n from_o all_o eternity_n as_o to_o his_o divinity_n be_v bear_v of_o a_o virgin_n in_o the_o fullness_n of_o time_n and_o unite_v with_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o humanity_n as_o to_o what_o be_v object_v to_o they_o that_o they_o call_v not_o the_o virgin_n the_o mother_n of_o god_n but_o mother_n of_o jesus_n christ_n he_o answer_v that_o they_o speak_v in_o that_o manner_n to_o condemn_v the_o apollinarian_o who_o pretend_v that_o the_o divinity_n be_v without_o the_o humanity_n and_o to_o confound_v themistius_n who_o affirm_v that_o christ_n be_v only_a humanity_n without_o divinity_n he_o farthermore_o add_v that_o that_o be_v the_o belief_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o he_o receive_v all_o which_o that_o church_n teach_v that_o he_o acknowledge_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v head_n of_o all_o church_n and_o that_o out_o of_o the_o same_o church_n of_o rome_n there_o be_v no_o salvation_n now_o see_v elias_n patriarch_n of_o babylon_n otherwise_o of_o the_o nestorian_n can_v not_o come_v to_o rome_n himself_o he_o dispatch_v to_o the_o pope_n some_o of_o the_o able_a and_o most_o prudent_a man_n about_o he_o to_o make_v the_o reconciliation_n of_o the_o two_o church_n they_o together_o frame_v a_o explanation_n of_o the_o article_n of_o their_o religion_n where_o they_o lay_v down_o at_o length_n the_o manner_n of_o reconcile_a their_o belief_n with_o that_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n abbot_n adam_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o deputy_n be_v charge_v with_o that_o commentary_n or_o explanation_n and_o the_o patriarch_n accompany_v he_o with_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o pope_n v._n pope_n epist_n el._n patr._n ad_fw-la paul_n v._n wherein_o he_o treat_v of_o that_o reconciliation_n of_o belief_n and_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o two_o church_n differ_v only_o in_o ceremony_n but_o that_o as_o to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n all_o the_o dispute_n with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v but_o nominal_a he_o reduce_v those_o point_n of_o belief_n wherein_o he_o pretend_v to_o differ_v only_o in_o name_n from_o rome_n to_o five_o head_n to_o wit_n in_o that_o the_o nestorian_n call_v not_o the_o virgin_n the_o mother_n of_o god_n but_o mother_n of_o christ_n in_o that_o they_o assign_v to_o j._n c._n but_o one_o power_n and_o one_o will_n in_o that_o they_o acknowledge_v in_o j._n c._n but_o one_o person_n in_o that_o they_o say_v bare_o that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n proceed_v from_o the_o father_n and_o in_o fine_a in_o that_o they_o believe_v that_o the_o light_n which_o be_v make_v on_o holy_a saturday_n at_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v a_o light_n true_o miraculous_a the_o patriarch_n elias_n have_v take_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o most_o know_a man_n about_o he_o pretends_z that_o in_o all_o these_o point_n they_o understand_v not_o one_o another_o aright_o and_o in_o effect_n abbot_n adam_n endeavour_v to_o justify_v himself_o in_o a_o long_a discourse_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v only_o here_o relate_v a_o summary_n without_o speak_v of_o the_o two_o last_o article_n which_o be_v common_a to_o all_o the_o oriental_n the_o three_o first_o only_o relate_v particular_o to_o the_o nestorian_n and_o i_o find_v that_o that_o abbot_n evident_o prove_v that_o the_o modern_a nestorianism_n be_v but_o a_o heresy_n in_o name_n and_o that_o it_o have_v only_o be_v condemn_v because_o not_o understand_v in_o the_o first_o place_n the_o abbot_n make_v appear_v that_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o reconcile_v the_o roman_a church_n which_o call_v the_o virgin_n mother_n of_o god_n with_o the_o nestorian_a which_o call_v her_o mother_n of_o jesus_n christ_n because_o it_o be_v a_o principle_n receive_v by_o both_o church_n that_o the_o divinity_n neither_o generate_v nor_o be_v generate_v so_o that_o the_o virgin_n have_v engender_v jesus_n christ_n who_o be_v god_n and_o man_n both_o together_o but_o that_o it_o be_v not_o therefore_o to_o be_v believe_v that_o there_o be_v two_o son_n but_o one_o only_a true_a son_n insomuch_o that_o there_o be_v in_o jesus_n christ_n but_o one_o filiation_n and_o one_o only_a visible_a person_n which_o the_o nestorian_n call_v parsopa_n in_o fine_a he_o conclude_v that_o they_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o the_o virgin_n may_v be_v call_v mother_n of_o god_n because_o jesus_n christ_n be_v real_o god_n and_o that_o that_o doctrine_n be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o st._n john_n in_o his_o gospel_n of_o st._n paul_n and_o st._n gregory_n nazianzene_n wherefore_o say_v he_o according_a to_o these_o principle_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n acknowledge_v real_o that_o the_o virgin_n be_v the_o mother_n of_o god_n and_o the_o oriental_n with_o good_a reason_n say_v also_o that_o she_o be_v mother_n of_o christ_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o differ_v not_o in_o judgement_n in_o the_o second_o place_n he_o examine_v the_o difference_n that_o seem_v to_o be_v betwixt_o the_o roman_a and_o nestorian_a church_n touch_v the_o nature_n and_o person_n in_o jesus_n christ_n it_o be_v certain_a the_o latin_n acknowledge_v two_o nature_n and_o one_o only_a person_n in_o christ_n whereas_o the_o nestorian_n say_v that_o there_o be_v two_o person_n in_o he_o and_o one_o parsopa_n or_o visible_a person_n and_o beside_o that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o power_n and_o virtue_n in_o he_o he_o reconcile_v those_o two_o opinion_n that_o seem_v at_o first_o so_o different_a by_o the_o explication_n which_o he_o give_v of_o that_o mystery_n the_o oriental_n or_o nestorian_n say_v he_o according_a to_o the_o two_o nature_n that_o be_v in_o christ_n distinguish_v in_o their_o mind_n two_o person_n but_o with_o their_o eye_n they_o see_v but_o one_o christ_n who_o be_v only_o the_o parsopa_n or_o appearance_n of_o one_o filiation_n and_o it_o be_v in_o that_o sense_n also_o that_o the_o nestorian_n acknowledge_v but_o one_o power_n or_o virtue_n in_o christ_n because_o they_o look_v upon_o he_o but_o as_o one_o parsopa_n or_o visible_a person_n and_o so_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o real_a and_o perfect_a union_n which_o make_v but_o one_o compositum_fw-la of_o two_o nature_n the_o divine_a and_o humane_a they_o distinguish_v not_o a_o double_a power_n or_o virtue_n make_v the_o term_n to_o rest_n on_o the_o unity_n of_o filiation_n whereas_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n these_o power_n or_o virtue_n be_v distinguish_v into_o divine_a and_o humane_a because_o they_o be_v consider_v with_o relation_n to_o the_o nature_n and_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v conclude_v from_o thence_o that_o this_o diversity_n of_o judgement_n be_v only_o apparent_a since_o in_o effect_n the_o nestorian_n confess_v with_o the_o latin_n that_o there_o be_v two_o nature_n in_o christ_n and_o that_o each_o nature_n have_v its_o power_n and_o its_o virtue_n and_o beside_o both_o church_n acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v no_o mixture_n nor_o confusion_n of_o those_o two_o nature_n each_o retain_v the_o attribute_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o they_o in_o fine_a for_o a_o great_a illustration_n of_o his_o opinion_n he_o add_v these_o word_n as_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n acknowledge_v one_o
well_o the_o change_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o it_o suit_v every_o way_n with_o their_o belief_n and_o which_o be_v most_o remarkable_a in_o that_o matter_n gabriel_n of_o philadelphia_n employ_v hardly_o any_o other_o word_n but_o that_o in_o a_o apology_n that_o he_o write_v on_o purpose_n for_o those_o of_o his_o nation_n against_o some_o divine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n who_o unjust_o accuse_v they_o of_o idolatry_n it_o be_v moreover_o object_v that_o since_o gabriel_n of_o philadelphia_n the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d occur_v not_o in_o the_o book_n of_o other_o greek_a writer_n nor_o yet_o in_o the_o two_o synod_n of_o constantinople_n hold_v against_o cyrillus_n lucaris_n but_o that_o objection_n seem_v to_o have_v less_o ground_n than_o the_o former_a in_o the_o year_n 1635._o there_o be_v print_v at_o venice_n under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o greek_a monk_n and_o priest_n call_v gregory_n a_o small_a abridgement_n of_o the_o divinity_n of_o the_o greek_n by_o way_n of_o a_o catechism_n where_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v not_o only_o to_o be_v find_v but_o the_o manner_n also_o how_o transubstantiation_n be_v make_v be_v therein_o declare_v at_o length_n the_o author_n show_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o eucharist_n and_o the_o other_o sacrament_n say_v that_o the_o other_o sacrament_n contain_v only_a grace_n whereas_o ecclesiae_fw-la whereas_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d greg._n in_o synopsi_n dogmat._n ecclesiae_fw-la the_o eucharist_n contain_v jesus_n christ_n present_a and_o that_o it_o be_v for_o that_o reason_n that_o the_o change_n which_o be_v make_v in_o that_o sacrament_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o transubstantiatio_fw-la this_o greek_a take_v the_o title_n of_o protosyncelle_n of_o the_o great_a church_n and_o reside_v in_o a_o monastery_n of_o the_o isle_n chios_n in_o his_o preface_n he_o acknowledge_v himself_o indebt_v for_o the_o best_a part_n of_o his_o work_n to_o george_n coressius_fw-la who_o he_o call_v one_o of_o the_o learn_a divine_n of_o his_o church_n and_o who_o in_o effect_n take_v the_o title_n of_o divine_a of_o the_o great_a church_n be_v beside_o a_o physician_n by_o profession_n this_o coressius_fw-la who_o bitter_o write_v of_o the_o error_n of_o the_o latin_n prefix_v his_o approbation_n to_o that_o book_n affirm_v 〈◊〉_d affirm_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o it_o contain_v nothing_o but_o true_a and_o orthodox_n doctrine_n beside_o this_o work_n there_o be_v a_o far_o more_o considerable_a book_n write_v in_o the_o year_n 1638._o by_o meletius_n syrigus_n against_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n attribute_v to_o cyrillus_n lucaris_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n which_o be_v print_v in_o greek_a and_o latin_a at_o geneva_n the_o title_n of_o that_o book_n which_o be_v not_o print_v run_v in_o these_o term_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o author_n vigorous_o refute_v that_o pretend_a confession_n of_o the_o eastern_a church_n by_o a_o great_a many_o argument_n take_v from_o the_o father_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n down_o to_o our_o time_n and_o make_v it_o evident_o appear_v that_o the_o confession_n of_o cyril_n have_v be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o work_n of_o calvin_n then_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o his_o book_n he_o add_v a_o particular_a dissertation_n about_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o transubstantiation_n and_o by_o many_o instance_n show_v that_o though_o that_o word_n be_v not_o ancient_o use_v yet_o there_o be_v reason_n for_o make_v use_n of_o it_o or_o some_o such_o at_o present_a because_o of_o heretic_n and_o for_o the_o better_a explication_n of_o the_o change_n that_o be_v make_v in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n you_o may_v consult_v that_o d._n that_o see_v the_o collection_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o book_n d._n dissertation_n subjoin_v to_o this_o book_n in_o greek_a which_o mr._n arnaud_n have_v insert_v in_o french_a in_o his_o last_o tome_n of_o the_o perpetuity_n we_o have_v beside_o two_o edition_n of_o the_o book_n of_o agapius_n a_o greek_a monk_n of_o mount_n athos_n the_o first_o print_v in_o the_o year_n 1641_o and_o the_o second_o in_o 1664._o both_o at_o venice_n with_o the_o title_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o salvation_n of_o sinner_n though_o that_o author_n still_o retain_v the_o ancient_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o like_a yet_o in_o formal_a term_n he_o assert_v transubstantiation_n and_o acknowledge_v that_o jesus_n christ_n graecus_n christ_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d agap_n monach._n graecus_n have_v hide_v as_o under_o a_o veil_n the_o divine_a substance_n under_o the_o accident_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n i_o omit_v the_o many_o miracle_n that_o the_o same_o agapius_n mention_n to_o prove_v the_o truth_n of_o transubstantiation_n because_o these_o miracle_n whether_o they_o be_v true_a or_o false_a make_v nothing_o to_o our_o purpose_n to_o the_o monk_n agapius_n we_o may_v join_v michael_n cortacius_n of_o crete_n in_o the_o sermon_n which_o he_o preach_v and_o dedicate_v to_o the_o patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n that_o sermon_n be_v print_v at_o venice_n in_o the_o year_n 1642._o with_o the_o title_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o discourse_n concern_v the_o dignity_n of_o priesthood_n in_o that_o discourse_n cortacus_n compare_v the_o priest_n with_o god_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n say_v that_o as_o sacerd_v as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mich._n cortac_n serm._n de_fw-fr ign_n sacerd_v god_n have_v change_v the_o water_n into_o wine_n so_o the_o priest_n change_v or_o to_o use_v his_o word_n transubstantiat_v the_o wine_n into_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n beside_o he_o declames_fw-la against_o those_o that_o believe_v not_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o mystery_n and_o the_o better_a to_o distinguish_v they_o he_o call_v 〈◊〉_d call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d luther_n a_o wicked_a and_o abominable_a heresiarch_n and_o apostate_n who_o by_o his_o doctrine_n have_v seduce_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o people_n after_o all_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v surprise_v to_o see_v a_o greek_a inveigh_v so_o bitter_o against_o protestant_n nor_o infer_v from_o thence_o that_o that_o sermon_n have_v be_v suggest_v to_o he_o by_o some_o latin_a monk_n a_o enemy_n of_o they_o they_o who_o know_v what_o happen_v at_o constantinople_n under_o the_o patriarchate_o of_o cyrill_n a_o great_a favourer_n of_o protestant_n and_o who_o engage_v a_o great_a many_o bishop_n in_o that_o party_n will_v not_o at_o all_o be_v astonish_v at_o the_o invective_n of_o cortacius_n which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v seasonable_a after_o this_o i_o think_v mr._n smith_n dare_v hardly_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v no_o author_n who_o have_v make_v use_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o imitation_n of_o gabriel_n of_o philadelphia_n it_o may_v be_v say_v with_o better_a reason_n that_o there_o be_v but_o very_o few_o that_o have_v not_o make_v use_n of_o it_o since_o that_o time_n and_o have_v i_o be_v so_o happy_a as_o to_o have_v travel_v into_o the_o levant_n as_o well_o as_o mr._n smith_n i_o can_v have_v furnish_v the_o public_a with_o a_o great_a many_o more_o but_o the_o two_o synod_n hold_v at_o constantinople_n against_o cyrillus_n lucaris_n make_v no_o mention_n say_v mr._n smith_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whence_o he_o infer_v that_o they_o purposely_o forbear_v it_o that_o they_o may_v not_o countenance_v a_o novelty_n there_o can_v be_v a_o worse_o ground_v objection_n the_o business_n of_o these_o two_o synod_n be_v to_o condemn_v some_o proposition_n publish_v by_o cyrill_n in_o name_n of_o the_o eastern_a church_n and_o so_o these_o synod_n think_v it_o enough_o to_o mention_v the_o proposition_n of_o cyrill_n in_o his_o own_o term_n and_o to_o anathematise_v they_o if_o cyrill_n in_o his_o pretend_a confession_n of_o faith_n have_v make_v use_n of_o the_o term_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o bishop_n of_o these_o two_o council_n will_v not_o have_v fail_v to_o have_v make_v use_n of_o it_o these_o be_v the_o term_n of_o the_o first_o synod_n hold_v under_o cyrill_n of_o borrhea_n in_o the_o year_n 1638._o 〈◊〉_d 1638._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d anathema_n to_o cyrill_n who_o teach_v and_o believe_v that_o the_o bread_n and_o the_o wine_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o altar_n of_o proposition_n be_v not_o change_v into_o the_o real_a blood_n and_o body_n of_o christ_n by_o the_o benediction_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o alone_o be_v a_o convince_a argument_n that_o among_o the_o greek_n the_o verb_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o same_o as_o the_o new_a word_n 〈◊〉_d
among_o they_o it_o be_v true_a they_o neglect_v it_o very_o much_o and_o the_o archbishop_n joseph_n a_o nestorian_a who_o some_o year_n since_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v much_o ado_n to_o re-establish_a it_o in_o diarbequer_n because_o the_o nestorian_n though_o most_o of_o they_o latinize_v will_v not_o submit_v to_o it_o as_o i_o have_v learn_v from_o another_o chaldean_a archbishop_n a_o great_a friend_n of_o joseph_n who_o have_v suffer_v much_o for_o maintain_v the_o interest_n of_o rome_n we_o must_v then_o explain_v all_o the_o other_o point_n of_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o nestorian_n with_o relation_n to_o the_o sentiment_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n which_o be_v the_o source_n of_o all_o the_o christianity_n in_o the_o east_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o nestorian_n consecrate_v in_o leaven_a bread_n they_o moreover_o put_v into_o their_o bread_n salt_n and_o oil_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o note_n upon_o the_o work_v of_o gabriel_n of_o philadelphia_n where_o the_o way_n of_o make_v and_o prepare_v that_o bread_n to_o make_v it_o proper_a for_o consecration_n be_v relate_v they_o have_v for_o that_o end_n a_o great_a many_o prayer_n which_o they_o say_v however_o they_o observe_v few_o ceremony_n than_o the_o greek_n who_o to_o the_o ancient_n have_v add_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o new_a one_o chap._n viii_o of_o the_o indian_n or_o christian_n of_o st._n thomas_n the_o indian_n or_o christian_n of_o st._n thomas_n and_o the_o nestorian_n may_v be_v comprehend_v under_o one_o head_n because_o it_o be_v certain_a they_o make_v but_o one_o sect_n and_o have_v but_o one_o patriarch_n who_o jurisdiction_n extend_v as_o far_o as_o india_n and_o the_o chaldean_n who_o live_v at_o goa_n cochim_n angamala_n and_o other_o place_n of_o those_o quarter_n be_v real_o of_o the_o nestorian_a sect._n the_o pope_n have_v often_o send_v emissary_n into_o those_o country_n especial_o since_o the_o portuguese_n settle_v there_o but_o he_o that_o labour_v most_o in_o reconcile_n these_o christian_n of_o st._n thomas_n to_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v alexis_n the_o meneses_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n austin_n who_o be_v make_v archbishop_n of_o goa_n and_o take_v the_o title_n of_o primate_n of_o the_o east_n see_v there_o have_v be_v a_o history_n make_v out_o of_o his_o memoires_n the_o relation_n of_o those_o who_o accompany_v he_o into_o that_o country_n and_o of_o some_o jesuit_n who_o have_v be_v in_o the_o same_o place_n we_o shall_v relate_v the_o state_n and_o religion_n of_o those_o people_n at_o the_o time_n of_o that_o famous_a mission_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1599_o many_o before_o meneses_n have_v attempt_v the_o reunion_n of_o the_o christian_n of_o st._n thomas_n with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n don_n john_n albuquerque_n 1609._o albuquerque_n hist_o orient_n des_fw-fr progrés_fw-fr d'_fw-fr alex._n men._n en_fw-fr la_fw-fr reduct_v des_fw-fr crestiens_fw-la de_fw-fr st._n thomas_n imprimée_n a_o brusseles_a en_fw-fr 1609._o of_o the_o order_n of_o st_n francis_n be_v the_o first_o archbishop_n of_o goa_n and_o under_o he_o in_o the_o year_n 1546._o there_o be_v a_o college_n erect_v at_o cangranor_n for_o instruct_v child_n in_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o latin_n but_o the_o jesuit_n who_o be_v more_o sagacious_a soon_o perceive_v that_o the_o young_a chaldean_n breed_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o latin_n be_v useless_a and_o that_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o think_v of_o convert_v the_o christian_n of_o that_o country_n without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o chaldaic_a or_o syrian_a language_n they_o therefore_o erect_v another_o college_n about_o a_o league_n from_o cangranor_n in_o the_o year_n 1587._o where_o they_o teach_v child_n the_o chaldaic_a tongue_n to_o the_o end_n that_o be_v grow_v up_o they_o may_v be_v receive_v into_o the_o ministry_n as_o real_a chaldean_n but_o neither_o do_v this_o do_v any_o great_a service_n because_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o religion_n there_o must_v be_v beside_o a_o agreement_n in_o sentiment_n with_o the_o prelate_n to_o have_v the_o liberty_n of_o preach_v in_o their_o church_n whereas_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o jesuit_n their_o doctrine_n and_o way_n of_o speak_v be_v very_o different_a from_o what_o be_v common_o receive_v in_o the_o country_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o jesuit_n to_o make_v they_o forsake_v their_o ancient_a custom_n and_o to_o withdraw_v they_o from_o the_o submission_n which_o they_o render_v to_o the_o patriarch_n of_o babylon_n who_o be_v not_o in_o the_o pope_n communion_n no_o more_o than_o the_o bishop_n that_o be_v under_o his_o jurisdiction_n the_o remedy_n therefore_o that_o be_v find_v for_o that_o be_v to_o seize_v the_o person_n of_o a_o certain_a bishop_n call_v mar_n joseph_n who_o have_v be_v send_v by_o the_o patriarch_n of_o babylon_n to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o people_n have_v no_o pastor_n the_o design_n may_v the_o more_o easy_o be_v bring_v about_o but_o that_o bishop_n mar_n joseph_n order_v that_o mass_n shall_v be_v celebrate_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o rome_n with_o ornament_n after_o the_o latin_a fashion_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v even_o make_v use_n of_o the_o wine_n and_o wafer_n of_o the_o latin_n nevertheless_o he_o still_o persist_v in_o nestorianism_n and_o teach_v the_o portuguese_n who_o serve_v he_o to_o say_v holy_a mary_n mother_n of_o christ_n and_o not_o mother_n of_o god_n which_o oblige_v the_o archbishop_n and_o viceroy_n to_o arrest_v he_o in_o order_n to_o his_o be_v carry_v to_o rome_n but_o arrive_v in_o portugal_n he_o so_o well_o manage_v his_o affair_n that_o he_o obtain_v letter_n again_o to_o be_v receive_v into_o his_o bishopric_n of_o serra_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n there_o be_v another_o bishop_n already_o put_v in_o his_o place_n call_v mar_n abraham_n who_o to_o maintain_v himself_o in_o his_o bishopric_n go_v afterward_o to_o rome_n to_o submit_v to_o the_o pope_n where_o have_v make_v a_o abjuration_n of_o his_o heresy_n he_o be_v re-ordained_n he_o have_v all_o the_o order_n give_v he_o anew_o from_o the_o tonsure_v to_o priesthood_n then_o he_o be_v consecrate_v bishop_n and_o the_o pope_n empowr_v he_o by_o bull_n for_o govern_v the_o church_n of_o serra_n add_v thereunto_o letter_n of_o recommendation_n to_o the_o viceroy_n which_o stand_v he_o but_o in_o little_a stead_n for_o he_o be_v no_o soon_o arrive_v but_o that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o goa_n cause_v his_o bull_n to_o be_v examine_v and_o find_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v be_v misinform_v by_o mar_n abraham_n and_o that_o his_o holiness_n have_v be_v impose_v upon_o he_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o a_o monastery_n in_o expectation_n of_o a_o answer_n from_o rome_n but_o he_o escape_v and_o retire_v into_o the_o church_n of_o his_o bishopric_n where_o he_o be_v very_o well_o receive_v by_o the_o nestorian_n who_o hope_v no_o more_o for_o any_o bishop_n from_o their_o patriarch_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n mar_n abraham_n who_o still_o disinherit_v the_o portuguese_n retreat_v far_o up_o into_o the_o country_n and_o to_o show_v that_o he_o be_v sincere_o in_o the_o pope_n communion_n he_o ordain_v anew_o all_o those_o who_o he_o have_v already_o ordain_v that_o he_o may_v conform_v to_o the_o roman_a rite_n and_o do_v all_o he_o can_v both_o with_o the_o viceroy_n and_o the_o archbishop_n that_o he_o may_v appear_v to_o be_v real_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o latin_a church_n but_o he_o still_o preach_v nestorianism_n in_o his_o church_n of_o serra_n and_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v call_v head_n of_o the_o church_n as_o own_v no_o other_o patriarch_n but_o the_o patriarch_n of_o babylon_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o ancient_a bishop_n of_o serra_n mar_n joseph_n be_v accuse_v of_o teach_v the_o heresy_n of_o nestorius_n and_o be_v thereupon_o question_v he_o answer_v free_o that_o he_o have_v have_v a_o revelation_n from_o god_n assure_v he_o that_o the_o religion_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v from_o his_o ancestor_n be_v the_o true_a religion_n so_o he_o be_v immediate_o make_v prisoner_n and_o send_v to_o rome_n where_o he_o die_v from_o this_o history_n it_o may_v be_v gather_v that_o the_o portuguese_a have_v use_v great_a violence_n towards_o the_o nestorian_n about_o matter_n of_o religion_n that_o the_o emissary_n be_v man_n unacquainted_a with_o the_o theology_n of_o the_o east_n have_v disturb_v and_o molest_v they_o for_o ceremony_n of_o little_a or_o no_o importance_n and_o that_o they_o have_v thereby_o occasion_v the_o temporize_a of_o the_o nestorian_a bishop_n by_o introduce_v novelty_n into_o their_o church_n to_o which_o they_o be_v constrain_v by_o violence_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v