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doctrine_n church_n rome_n time_n 7,352 5 4.1005 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A01691 The lands mourning, for vaine swearing: or The downe-fall of oathes Declaring how this land groneth vnder the burthen of this sinne, and of Gods fearefull iudgements that attend it. A sermon preached at Paules Crosse, the 11. of Iuly. 1613. By Abraham Gibson, Mr. of Arts. Gibson, Abraham, b. 1586 or 7. 1613 (1613) STC 11829; ESTC S118374 53,620 128

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deceive_v god_n by_o their_o vain_a cavil_n they_o deceive_v themselves_o they_o must_v not_o look_v for_o this_o ere_o the_o more_o to_o be_v excuse_v since_o it_o be_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o a_o mock_n of_o god_n and_o profane_v of_o his_o name_n in_o these_o ridiculous_a toy_n secret_o insinuate_v know_v therefore_o that_o in_o a_o trifle_n thou_o must_v not_o swear_v at_o all_o in_o a_o matter_n of_o importance_n that_o require_v a_o oath_n thou_o may_v and_o must_v use_v the_o name_n of_o god_n reverent_o and_o religious_o so_o we_o see_v in_o the_o second_o place_n oath_n be_v unlawful_a when_o by_o any_o other_o thing_n then_o god_n three_o unlawful_a when_o not_o in_o truth_n 3_o unlawful_a when_o not_o in_o truth_n truth_n and_o in_o this_o kind_n we_o may_v offend_v two_o way_n first_o when_o our_o tongue_n disagree_v with_o the_o thing_n second_o when_o our_o mind_n disagree_v with_o our_o tongue_n first_o when_o our_o tongue_n disagree_v with_o the_o thing_n not_o speak_v as_o it_o be_v or_o as_o it_o be_v upon_o thing_n and_o that_o 1_o when_o our_o tongue_n disagree_v with_o the_o thing_n certainty_n but_o too_o sudden_o and_o rash_o as_o we_o imagine_v &_o conjecture_v and_o herein_o a_o number_n be_v very_o faulty_a who_o be_v carry_v away_o fault_n a_o common_a fault_n with_o their_o own_o imagination_n when_o they_o have_v no_o sure_a ground_n for_o what_o they_o speak_v yet_o adventure_v to_o confirm_v it_o with_o a_o oath_n second_o which_o be_v worse_o when_o tongue_n 2_o when_o our_o mind_n disagree_v with_o our_o tongue_n our_o mind_n disagree_v with_o our_o tongue_n not_o think_v as_o we_o speak_v but_o intend_v to_o deceive_v those_o to_o who_o we_o swear_v the_o former_a of_o itself_o may_v be_v frailty_n and_o infirmity_n but_o be_v join_v with_o this_o reprove_v this_o be_v flat_a perjury_n which_o god_n abhor_v forbid_v reprove_v latter_a it_o become_v flat_a perjury_n and_o this_o be_v a_o horrible_a and_o grievous_a sin_n which_o the_o lord_n abhor_v zach._n 8._o 17._o and_o strait_o forbid_v levit._fw-la 19_o 12._o and_o sharp_o 17._o zach._n 8._o 17._o reprove_v jere._n 7._o 9_o 12._o levit._fw-la 19_o 12._o and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n say_v saint_n 9_o jer._n 7._o 9_o augustine_n we_o be_v forbid_v to_o swear_v at_o all_o not_o because_o all_o swear_v be_v a_o sin_n but_o because_o forswear_n admonuit_fw-la non_fw-la quia_fw-la iurare_fw-la peccatum_fw-la est_fw-la sed_fw-la quia_fw-la peierare_fw-la immane_a peccatum_fw-la est_fw-la à_fw-la quo_fw-la long_a nos_fw-la esse_fw-la voluit_fw-la qui_fw-la omnino_fw-la ne_fw-la iu._n remus_fw-la admonuit_fw-la be_v a_o horrible_a sin_n from_o which_o he_o will_v have_v we_o to_o be_v very_o far_o who_o have_v warn_v we_o not_o to_o swear_v at_o all_o and_o that_o not_o without_o special_a cause_n and_o reason_n for_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n and_o contain_v in_o it_o many_o capital_a sin_n if_o therefore_o 5._o aug._n in_o mat._n 5._o as_o christ_n say_v mat._n 12._o we_o 36._o mat._n 12._o 36._o shall_v give_v a_o account_n of_o every_o idle_a word_n much_o more_o of_o every_o false_a word_n and_o if_o of_o every_o false_a word_n much_o more_o of_o every_o false_a oath_n to_o lie_v of_o itself_o be_v a_o sin_n say_v musculus_fw-la duplicatur_fw-la mentiri_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la malum_fw-la est_fw-la malum_fw-la hoc_fw-la accessione_n iuramenti_fw-la duplicatur_fw-la to_o add_v a_o oath_n to_o it_o be_v a_o double_a sin_n the_o prophet_n complain_v of_o those_o that_o speak_v deceitful_o psal_n 12._o 2._o how_o much_o worse_a juram_fw-la wolf_n muscul_n append_v ad_fw-la psal_n 15._o de_fw-la juram_fw-la be_v they_o that_o swear_v deceitful_o their_o sin_n must_v needs_o be_v very_o dangerous_a 2._o psal_n 12._o 2._o now_o of_o this_o false_a swear_v there_o kind_n of_o perjury_n there_o be_v diverse_a kind_n be_v diverse_a kind_n all_o which_o be_v very_o heinous_a for_o a_o oath_n be_v twofold_a as_o i_o show_v before_o promissorie_a and_o assertorie_n we_o be_v to_o know_v that_o this_o sin_n may_v be_v in_o either_o of_o way_n 1_o in_o a_o oath_n promissorie_a two_o way_n they_o first_o in_o a_o promissorie_a oath_n and_o that_o two_o way_n first_o when_o by_o oath_n we_o promise_v that_o we_o never_o not_o 1_o when_o we_o promise_v by_o oath_n that_o we_o intend_v not_o mean_v to_o perform_v second_o when_o have_v mean_v it_o simple_o at_o the_o oath_n take_v we_o afterward_o unconstant_o change_v 2_o when_o we_o intend_v at_o the_o oath_n take_v but_o after_o change_v change_v our_o purpose_n the_o thing_n be_v neither_o unlawful_a nor_o impossible_a but_o only_o inconvenient_a both_o these_o be_v no_o small_a sin_n whether_o do_v in_o plain_a or_o cunning_a manner_n what_o shall_v we_o say_v then_o to_o that_o impious_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o reprove_v hence_o be_v reprove_v rome_n which_o teach_v that_o a_o man_n ought_v not_o to_o hold_v faith_n with_o heretic_n rome_n 1_o the_o impious_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n who_o they_o style_v such_o as_o profess_v the_o apostolic_a faith_n reject_v their_o idle_a invention_n and_o renounce_v that_o antichristian_a synagogue_n by_o the_o entertain_n of_o which_o doctrine_n god_n name_n and_o majesty_n be_v abuse_v fraud_n and_o treachery_n maintain_v and_o contract_n between_o nation_n and_o nation_n over-turned_n and_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v to_o that_o impious_a practice_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n 2_o the_o impious_a practice_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n rome_n who_o make_v himself_o equal_a with_o god_n challenge_v to_o himself_o power_n to_o dispense_v with_o a_o lawful_a oath_n and_o to_o discharge_v subject_n from_o their_o swear_a allegiance_n to_o christian_a prince_n what_o be_v it_o else_o but_o a_o direct_a cross_v of_o god_n sacred_a majesty_n who_o have_v give_v express_a charge_n to_o perform_v our_o oath_n as_o 33._o mat._n 5._o 33._o be_v make_v not_o only_o to_o man_n but_o 11._o exod._n 22._o 11._o to_o god_n and_o therefore_o call_v a_o 8._o 1_o sam._n 20._o 8._o oath_n of_o the_o lord_n exod._n 22._o 11._o so_o 7._o 2_o sam._n 21._o 7._o that_o our_o oath_n must_v be_v perform_v hierom._n ezek._n 17._o 19_o juramentum_fw-la etiam_fw-la hosti_fw-la seruandum_fw-la non_fw-la enim_fw-la considerandum_fw-la est_fw-la cvi_fw-la sed_fw-la per_fw-la quem_fw-la iuras_fw-la hierom._n to_o our_o very_a enemy_n and_o jerome_n give_v the_o reason_n for_o you_o must_v not_o consider_v to_o who_o but_o by_o who_o you_o swear_v whence_o we_o may_v bold_o conclude_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o pope_n relaxation_n who_o have_v no_o liberty_n to_o loose_v when_o god_n have_v bind_v no_o power_n to_o separate_v when_o 6._o mat._n 19_o 6._o god_n have_v couple_v no_o authority_n to_o release_v any_o lawful_a oath_n wherein_o be_v not_o only_o a_o bond_n of_o man_n to_o man_n but_o of_o man_n to_o god_n notwithstanding_o i_o say_v this_o our_o jesuite_n priest_n perjury_n jesuite_n priest_n and_o other_o papist_n who_o break_v their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n notwithstanding_o the_o pope_n dispensation_n be_v guilty_a of_o perjury_n &_o other_o papist_n who_o have_v swear_v allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n majesty_n as_o next_o under_o god_n in_o these_o dominion_n supreme_a governor_n do_v afterward_o violate_v this_o lawful_a oath_n deny_v his_o supremacy_n and_o maintain_v the_o pope_n be_v guilty_a of_o this_o horrible_a sin_n of_o perjury_n wherefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v they_o will_v herein_o follow_v the_o pattern_n of_o the_o ancient_a roman_n though_o heathen_n who_o integrity_n be_v roman_n the_o fidelity_n of_o ancient_a roman_n such_o that_o they_o will_v not_o break_v oath_n with_o their_o deadly_a enemy_n among_o the_o rest_n memorable_a be_v the_o example_n of_o a●tilius_n regulus_n max._n tit._n liu._n aul._n gel._n valer._n max._n who_o to_o keep_v his_o oath_n make_v to_o the_o carthaginian_n his_o example_n a_o rare_a example_n mortal_a enemy_n return_v prisoner_n to_o carthage_n and_o though_o not_o compel_v for_o any_o other_o cause_n but_o his_o oath_n yet_o as_o tully_n say_v of_o he_o the_o love_n neither_o of_o his_o country_n nor_o of_o his_o own_o withhold_v he_o when_o withal_o proficisci_fw-la neque_fw-la eum_fw-la charitas_fw-la patriae_fw-la retinuit_fw-la nec_fw-la suorum_fw-la neqùe_fw-la vero_fw-la tum_fw-la ignorabat_fw-la se_fw-la ad_fw-la crudelissimum_fw-la hostem_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la exquisita_fw-la supplicia_fw-la proficisci_fw-la he_o know_v he_o shall_v go_v to_o a_o most_o cruel_a enemy_n and_o to_o exquisite_a torment_n which_o afterward_o he_o sustain_v till_o he_o die_v in_o the_o cruel_a and_o bloody_a manner_n that_o can_v be_v invent_v a_o shame_n than_o be_v it_o for_o 3._o cic._n de_fw-fr offic._n lib._n 3._o christian_n to_o come_v short_a of_o heathen_n who_o only_a guide_n be_v the_o light_n of_o nature_n and_o so_o
much_o for_o perjury_n in_o the_o first_o kind_n the_o second_o kind_n of_o perjury_n way_n 2_o in_o a_o oath_n assertorie_n two_o way_n be_v in_o a_o oath_n assertorie_n and_o that_o when_o we_o swear_v either_o a_o know_a untruth_n or_o a_o unknown_a truth_n the_o first_o be_v when_o we_o swear_v that_o to_o be_v untruth_n 1_o when_o we_o swear_v a_o know_v untruth_n truth_n which_o be_v certain_o know_v to_o be_v untruth_n the_o second_o when_o we_o swear_v that_o for_o truth_n which_o for_o the_o truth_n 2_o when_o we_o swear_v a_o unknown_n truth_n present_a we_o sure_o imagine_v a_o falsehood_n though_o in_o time_n to_o come_v it_o prove_v to_o be_v truth_n so_o than_o it_o be_v plain_a and_o manifest_a that_o in_o a_o oath_n whether_o promise_v proper_o what_o perjury_n be_v proper_o or_o affirm_v perjury_n be_v not_o so_o much_o swear_v a_o thing_n false_a as_o swear_v it_o false_o when_o heart_n and_o word_n agree_v not_o and_o when_o the_o end_n thereof_o be_v 3._o non_fw-la enim_fw-la falsum_fw-la iurarc_n peierare_fw-la est_fw-la sed_fw-la quod_fw-la ex_fw-la animi_fw-la tui_fw-la s●●tentia_fw-la iuraveris_fw-la cic._n de_fw-fr offic._n lib._n 3._o deceit_n upon_o what_o ground_n then_o be_v that_o doctrine_n found_v of_o equivocation_n and_o mental_a reservation_n which_o our_o double_a heart_a adversary_n do_v both_o equivocation_n against_o the_o doctrine_n of_o equivocation_n teach_v and_o practice_v in_o time_n of_o danger_n whereby_o they_o justify_v that_o wicked_a speech_n in_o euripides_n detest_v of_o the_o very_a offic._n very_a cic._n lib._n 3._o de_fw-fr offic._n heathen_a themselves_o eurip._n themselves_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d juravi_fw-la lingua_fw-la mentem_fw-la iniuratam_fw-la gero_fw-la eurip._n i_o have_v swear_v with_o my_o tongue_n but_o not_o with_o my_o mind_n like_o the_o fraudulent_a oath_n of_o lacon_n of_o plutar._n in_o lacon_n cleomenes_n with_o his_o enemy_n who_o swear_v a_o truce_n for_o three_o day_n and_o when_o they_o least_o think_v on_o he_o he_o set_v upon_o they_o and_o destroy_v they_o in_o the_o night_n such_o be_v the_o oath_n of_o our_o perjure_a priest_n and_o jesuite_n i_o can_v term_v they_o no_o better_a who_o have_v a_o tongue_n for_o the_o prince_n and_o a_o heart_n for_o the_o pope_n desire_v devilish_o to_o deceive_v those_o to_o who_o they_o swear_v which_o opinion_n and_o practice_n be_v admit_v and_o receive_v do_v not_o only_o overthrow_v the_o end_n of_o a_o lawful_a oath_n oath_n which_o opinion_n and_o practice_n be_v admit_v take_v away_o the_o end_n of_o a_o lawful_a oath_n which_o be_v the_o decide_n of_o strife_n and_o confirm_v of_o truth_n but_o exclude_v the_o author_n of_o it_o from_o god_n holy_a mountain_n for_o he_o only_o shall_v rest_v there_o say_v the_o prophet_n david_n exhortation_n and_o exclude_v the_o author_n of_o it_o out_o of_o god_n kingdom_n psal_n 24._o 4._o exhortation_n who_o have_v not_o swear_v deceitful_o psal_n 24._o 4._o but_o speak_v the_o truth_n in_o his_o heart_n for_o ourselves_o therefore_o that_o desire_n to_o partake_v of_o the_o joy_n of_o heaven_n let_v we_o be_v exhort_v in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n to_o follow_v the_o truth_n in_o love_n 15._o ephes_n 4._o 15._o and_o to_o beware_v of_o this_o sin_n of_o perjury_n in_o what_o kind_n soever_o and_o because_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n 1_o injurious_a to_o god_n 2_o pernicious_a to_o our_o neighbour_n 3_o dangerous_a to_o ourselves_o first_o injurious_a to_o god_n and_o that_o in_o diverse_a god_n reason_n 1._o injurious_a to_o god_n respect_n first_o in_o lie_v which_o god_n hate_v pro._n 6._o 17._o and_o in_o defraud_v 1_o 1_o which_o god_n revenge_v 1_o thes_n 4._o 6._o 6._o in_o lie_v and_o defraud_v prou_z 6._o 17._o 1_o thes_n 4._o 6._o second_o in_o defile_v his_o bless_a name_n by_o make_v that_o a_o shelter_n for_o name_n 2_o in_o desil_v his_o bless_a name_n lie_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o king_n seal_n shall_v seal_v therewith_o letter_n of_o treason_n so_o be_v it_o no_o less_o treason_n to_o the_o king_n of_o king_n which_o be_v treason_n to_o the_o king_n of_o king_n king_n to_o seal_v and_o confirm_v a_o lie_n with_o his_o name_n which_o of_o itself_o be_v a_o tower_n and_o sunctuary_n of_o verity_n prou._n 18._o 10._o 10._o prou._n 18._o 10._o three_o in_o abuse_v his_o glorious_a majesty_n 3_o in_o abuse_v his_o glorious_a majesty_n majesty_n by_o make_v he_o a_o party_n in_o the_o sin_n and_o so_o contrary_a to_o himself_o as_o though_o he_o be_v like_o the_o devil_n the_o father_n of_o lie_n john_n 24._o john_n 8._o 44_o quid_fw-la enim_fw-la restat_fw-la domino_fw-la ubi_fw-la sva_fw-la veritate_fw-la fuerit_fw-la spoliatus_fw-la jam_fw-la deus_fw-la esse_fw-la desinet_fw-la cal._n instit_fw-la lib_n 2._o cap._n 8._o sect._n 24._o 8._o 44._o and_o what_o do_v they_o herein_o but_o overthrow_v his_o very_a essence_n for_o take_v away_o his_o truth_n he_o ecase_v to_o be_v god_n four_o in_o contemn_v his_o fearful_a threaten_n denounce_v against_o all_o that_o offend_v in_o this_o sin_n for_o what_o do_v the_o perjure_a person_n but_o desperate_o threaten_n 4_o in_o contemn_v his_o fearful_a threaten_n tempt_v god_n and_o as_o it_o be_v outface_v he_o provoke_v and_o dare_v he_o according_a to_o his_o word_n to_o inflict_v god_n the_o perjure_a person_n dare_v god_n upon_o he_o the_o deserve_a vengeance_n which_o in_o his_o oath_n he_o call_v for_o if_o he_o swear_v false_o so_o we_o see_v in_o how_o many_o respect_v this_o sin_n be_v a_o dishonour_n to_o god._n whence_o joshua_n to_o bring_v achan_n to_o confession_n of_o the_o truth_n say_v my_o son_n give_v glory_n to_o the_o lord_n god_n of_o 19_o josh_n 7._o 19_o israel_n josh_n 7._o 19_o intimate_v that_o by_o perjury_n god_n be_v great_o dishonour_v second_o as_o it_o be_v injurious_a to_o neighbour_n reason_n 2_o pernicious_a to_o our_o neighbour_n god_n so_o pernicious_a to_o our_o neighbour_n for_o hereby_o be_v the_o end_n of_o a_o oath_n frustrate_v discord_n preserve_v falsehood_n erect_v injustice_n maintain_v and_o it_o be_v yet_o more_o pernicious_a if_o in_o jury._n and_o most_o of_o all_o when_o in_o public_a place_n of_o judgement_n for_o there_o be_v wrong_v do_v 1_o to_o the_o jury._n public_a place_n of_o judgement_n for_o there_o the_o perjure_a person_n do_v wrong_a to_o diverse_a first_o to_o the_o jury_n in_o draw_v they_o to_o give_v wrong_a verdict_n second_o to_o the_o magistrate_n in_o draw_v he_o to_o give_v wrong_a judgement_n magistrate_n 2_o to_o the_o magistrate_n three_o to_o his_o neighbour_n who_o be_v hereby_o much_o wrong_v and_o neighbour_n 3_o to_o our_o neighbour_n injure_v either_o in_o his_o state_n and_o good_n 1_o 1_o or_o in_o his_o name_n and_o credit_n 2_o 2_o or_o in_o his_o body_n and_o life_n 3_o 3_o or_o in_o his_o soul_n and_o salvation_n 4_o 4_o three_o and_o last_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n as_o ourselves_o reason_n 3._o dangerous_a to_o ourselves_o injurious_a to_o god_n and_o pernicious_a to_o our_o neighbour_n so_o dangerous_a to_o ourselves_o for_o by_o perjury_n man_n become_v devil_n incarnate_a nay_o in_o this_o regard_n incarnate_a perjure_a person_n devil_n incarnate_a beyond_o the_o devil_n himself_o of_o who_o we_o have_v not_o hear_v that_o ever_o he_o abuse_v the_o name_n of_o god_n to_o confirm_v his_o lie_n but_o father_n they_o himself_o they_o 44._o john_n 8._o 44._o must_v needs_o draw_v down_o the_o punishment_n of_o god_n upon_o they_o in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o as_o one_o say_v they_o find_v and_o feel_v that_o that_o god_n who_o vogel_n experiuntur_fw-la enim_fw-la periuri_fw-la in_o medijs_fw-la poenis_fw-la deum_fw-la quem_fw-la invocarunt_fw-la veer_fw-la esse_fw-la iratum_fw-la testem_fw-la ac_fw-la vindicem_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la perfidiae_fw-la thesaur_n theol._n matth._n vogel_n they_o have_v invocate_v be_v a_o sore_a angry_a witness_n &_o revenger_n of_o their_o falsehood_n for_o so_o he_o threaten_v to_o be_v a_o swift_a witness_n against_o false_a swearer_n mala._n 3._o 5._o and_o that_o very_o just_o for_o a_o oath_n consist_v not_o only_a of_o invocation_n whereby_o they_o call_v god_n to_o witness_v but_o also_o of_o imprecation_n whereby_o they_o call_v he_o to_o revenge_n and_o bind_v themselves_o to_o punishment_n if_o they_o swear_v false_o just_o person_n just_o do_v god_n punish_v perjure_a person_n may_v god_n take_v they_o at_o their_o word_n and_o execute_v upon_o they_o the_o desire_a and_o deserve_a vengeance_n whence_o it_o that_o 1_o here_o and_o that_o be_v that_o he_o punish_v they_o both_o here_o and_o hereafter_o first_o here_o and_o that_o praec_fw-la 1_o inward_o introspice_fw-la in_o mentem_fw-la illius_fw-la qui_fw-la sit_fw-la satso_n iuraturus_fw-la videbis_fw-la enim_fw-la illam_fw-la non_fw-la posse_fw-la acquiescere_fw-la sed_fw-la tumultuari_fw-la perturbari_fw-la seipsam_fw-la in_o crimen_fw-la