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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
doctrine_n church_n person_n true_a 4,180 5 4.8402 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A52602 An account of Mr. Firmin's religion, and of the present state of the Unitarian controversy Nye, Stephen, 1648?-1719. 1698 (1698) Wing N1502; ESTC R4610 32,345 84

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or_o what_o be_v the_o same_o to_o be_v distinguish_v by_o be_v be_v and_o shall_v be_v see_v it_o be_v confess_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o he_o carry_v all_o perfection_n into_o every_o succession_n of_o his_o duration_n but_o be_v it_o not_o a_o scandal_n that_o some_o unitarian_n of_o foreign_a part_n have_v deny_v the_o spirituality_n or_o incorporeity_n of_o god_n his_o omnipresence_n and_o omniscience_n say_v and_o contend_v for_o it_o that_o he_o be_v a_o body_n with_o such_o configuration_n of_o part_n as_o man_n have_v consequent_o that_o he_o be_v in_o heaven_n inspect_v indeed_o and_o govern_v all_o thing_n but_o by_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o several_a order_n of_o angel_n and_o that_o he_o do_v not_o foresee_v contingent_a event_n but_o only_o such_o event_n as_o be_v necessary_o not_o arbitrary_o produce_v by_o their_o cause_n doubtless_o but_o no_o more_o a_o scandal_n to_o the_o unitarian_n than_o to_o their_o opposer_n for_o they_o be_v error_n which_o some_o of_o 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testament_n and_o the_o reason_n that_o they_o be_v give_v by_o god_n be_v to_o regain_v mankind_n to_o the_o belief_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o but_o one_o god_n to_o destroy_v polytheism_n of_o all_o sort_n mr._n firmin_n intend_v to_o recommend_v it_o to_o the_o unitarian_n congregation_n as_o the_o very_a reason_n of_o their_o distinct_a assemble_v to_o be_v particular_o mindful_a of_o and_o zealous_a for_o the_o article_n of_o the_o unity_n to_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v so_o explain_v in_o their_o assembly_n catechism_n and_o book_n without_o deny_v or_o so_o much_o as_o suppress_v the_o catholic_n doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n that_o all_o man_n may_v easy_o and_o ready_o know_v in_o what_o sense_n the_o unity_n of_o god_n be_v to_o be_v believe_v and_o the_o mystery_n of_o a_o trinity_n of_o divine_a person_n each_o of_o they_o god_n be_v to_o be_v interpret_v mr._n firmin_n fear_v that_o without_o such_o assembly_n the_o continual_a use_n of_o term_n which_o in_o their_o ordinary_a signification_n be_v confess_v by_o all_o to_o imply_v three_o god_n will_v paganize_v in_o some_o time_n the_o whole_a christian_a church_n which_o be_v heathen_a already_o in_o the_o majority_n of_o its_o member_n by_o occasion_n of_o those_o term_n and_o that_o no_o sufficient_a care_n be_v take_v to_o interpret_v they_o to_o the_o people_n i_o though_o to_o have_v end_v here_o but_o the_o dean_n of_o st._n paul_n have_v publish_v a_o large_a book_n in_o quarto_n to_o which_o he_o give_v the_o title_n of_o the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o socinian_n controversy_n i_o think_v myself_o oblige_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o and_o make_v a_o fit_a answer_n to_o it_o in_o order_n whereunto_o it_o will_v be_v even_o necessary_a to_o consider_v also_o brief_o his_o former_a book_n indeed_o my_o answer_n will_v be_v little_o more_o than_o a_o compare_v the_o doctrine_n of_o these_o book_n with_o this_o last_o in_o which_o as_o to_o his_o notion_n though_o propose_v common_o in_o somewhat_o improper_a unconvenient_a and_o dangerous_a expression_n he_o have_v give_v satisfaction_n to_o dr._n s_o the_o and_o the_o oxford_n head_n in_o other_o word_n he_o be_v become_v true_o catholic_n and_o perfect_o unitarian_n mr._n firmin_n have_v cause_v to_o be_v write_v a_o brief_a history_n of_o the_o unitarian_n and_o brief_a note_n on_o the_o creed_n of_o athanasius_n in_o the_o year_n 1689_o and_o 1690._o dr._n sherlock_n be_v then_o more_o at_o leisure_n than_o he_o desire_v so_o he_o answer_v in_o a_o wrathful_a book_n entitle_v a_o vindication_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o h._n trinity_n in_o this_o vindication_n he_o lay_v about_o he_o for_o that_o sort_n of_o trinity_n that_o have_v be_v oppose_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a history_n and_o note_n a_o trinity_n of_o infinite_a eternal_a all-perfect_a mind_n being_n and_o spirit_n the_o doctrine_n of_o his_o book_n may_v be_v sum_v into_o this_o follow_a short_a abstract_n the_o h._n trinity_n be_v three_o such_o person_n as_o be_v substantial_o distinct_a or_o be_v three_o distinct_a spiritual_a substance_n be_v distinct_a person_n they_o must_v needs_o be_v distinct_a substance_n person_n and_o intelligent_a substance_n be_v reciprocal_a term_n or_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n the_o divine_a person_n be_v three_o being_n three_o spirit_n three_o mind_n as_o distinct_a as_o three_o human_a person_n as_o distinct_a as_o peter_n james_n and_o john_n each_o of_o these_o mind_n or_o spirit_n have_v a_o distinct_a understanding_n wisdom_n and_o will_v of_o his_o own_o a_o distinct_a absolutely-perfect_a wisdom_n goodness_n and_o power_n for_o these_o perfection_n may_v be_v and_o be_v in_o more_o than_o one_o and_o as_o each_o of_o they_o be_v a_o all-perfect_a spirit_n each_o of_o they_o also_o be_v a_o god_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o three_o god_n because_o be_v internal_o conscious_a to_o each_o other_o thought_n and_o action_n by_o mean_n of_o this_o mutual_a consciousness_n though_o they_o be_v three_o all-perfect_a spirit_n and_o each_o of_o they_o a_o god_n they_o be_v but_o one_o god_n if_o we_o will_v say_v truth_n dr._n sherlock_n be_v no_o more_o oversee_v in_o this_o explication_n of_o the_o trinity_n than_o the_o principal_a divine_n and_o preacher_n at_o london_n and_o both_o university_n to_o my_o knowledge_n they_o upbraid_v mr._n firmin_n with_o this_o book_n of_o dr._n sherlock_n and_o some_o of_o they_o tell_v he_o if_o dr._n sherlock_n book_n do_v not_o reclaim_v he_o from_o his_o heresy_n it_o will_v rise_v up_o in_o judgement_n against_o he_o it_o come_v forth_o cum_fw-la licentiâ_fw-la superiorum_fw-la and_o short_o after_o the_o doctor_n be_v restore_v to_o all_o his_o preferment_n which_o he_o have_v forfeit_v by_o refuse_v the_o oath_n to_o the_o government_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o deanary_n of_o st._n paul_n but_o neither_o the_o canonical_a licence_n nor_o the_o new_a and_o great_a preferment_n nor_o the_o approbation_n and_o applause_n from_o so_o many_o and_o so_o considerable_a fautor_n can_v prevent_v a_o most_o terrible_a after-clap_a for_o to_o say_v nothing_o of_o the_o answer_n first_o by_o the_o socinian_o and_o then_o by_o dr._n s_o the_o the_o head_n of_o college_n at_o oxford_n nou._n 25._o 1695_o make_v and_o order_v the_o publication_n of_o this_o censure_n and_o decree_n these_o word_n there_o be_v three_o distinct_a mind_n and_o substance_n in_o the_o trinity_n and_o these_o word_n the_o three_o person_n in_o the_o trinity_n be_v three_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n and_o three_o individual_a substance_n be_v erroneous_a heretical_a and_o impious_a and_o we_o require_v all_o person_n who_o be_v commit_v to_o our_o institution_n or_o care_n that_o they_o affirm_v no_o such_o doctrine_n either_o by_o preach_v or_o otherwise_o when_o this_o decree_n come_v abroad_o dr._n sherlock_n former_a abettor_n desert_v he_o in_o whole_a troop_n and_o now_o they_o say_v university_n speak_v but_o seldom_o and_o by_o way_n of_o authority_n without_o give_v the_o reason_n of_o their_o decree_n but_o as_o they_o interpose_v but_o rare_o and_o in_o important_a case_n it_o be_v always_o with_o certainty_n in_o short_a from_o this_o time_n doctor_n sherlock_n be_v leave_v almost_o alone_o that_o i_o know_v of_o the_o same_o doctor_n dignitary_n dean_n bishop_n who_o have_v boast_v of_o his_o book_n not_o only_o as_o orthodox_n but_o as_o unanswerable_a now_o tack_v about_o and_o as_o much_o approve_v the_o oxford-decree_n the_o most_o now_o say_v it_o be_v even_o necessary_a to_o make_v and_o publish_v the_o decree_n tritheism_n be_v so_o much_o worse_a than_o sabellianism_n or_o socinianism_n as_o paganism_n or_o heathenism_n be_v worse_a than_o mere_a judaisme_n there_o be_v no_o body_n but_o will_v prefer_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o jew_n though_o so_o unperfect_a before_o the_o many_o god_n of_o the_o heathen_n dr._n sherlock_n be_v often_o tell_v of_o these_o murmur_n and_o that_o they_o be_v grow_v general_a his_o answer_n be_v that_o he_o be_v sure_a that_o he_o be_v in_o the_o right_n and_o according_o he_o short_o publish_v his_o examination_n of_o the_o oxford_z decree_n in_o this_o examination_n he_o often_o repeat_v his_o former_a doctrine_n he_o say_v for_o instance_n p._n 46._o these_o decree_v and_o heresy-making_a head_n of_o college_n have_v condemn_v the_o true_a catholic_a faith_n the_o nicene_n faith_n and_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n he_o add_v in_o the_o same_o page_n three_o divine_a person_n who_o be_v not_o three_o distinct_a mind_n and_o substance_n be_v not_o great_a heresy_n than_o it_o be_v nonsense_n p._n 31._o the_o present_a dispute_n be_v about_o three_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n and_o substance_n in_o the_o trinity_n whether_o this_o be_v catholic_a doctrine_n and_o catholic_a language_n if_o it_o appear_v that_o they_o the_o father_n own_v three_o distinct_a substance_n both_o name_n and_o thing_n there_o can_v be_v no_o dispute_n about_o three_o mind_n p._n 23._o if_o god_n beget_v no_o substance_n he_o beget_v nothing_o that_o be_v real_a and_o then_o neither_o be_v god_n a_o real_a father_n nor_o the_o son_n a_o real_a son_n p._n 22._o if_o a_o divine_a person_n as_o a_o person_n and_o as_o a_o distinct_a person_n from_o the_o other_o two_o person_n be_v not_o a_o infinite_a mind_n there_o be_v a_o end_n of_o the_o christian_a trinity_n p._n 18._o the_o three_o person_n must_v be_v as_o distinct_a mind_n spirit_n and_o substance_n as_o they_o be_v distinct_a person_n every_o body_n dislike_v this_o answer_n to_o the_o oxford_n head_n it_o be_v own_v to_o be_v heresy_n in_o excelsis_fw-la dr._n sherlock_n more_o warm_a opposer_n call_v out_o for_o the_o sit_v of_o a_o convocation_n to_o censure_v such_o a_o manifest_a subversion_n of_o the_o catholic_a faith_n in_o the_o first_o and_o chief_a article_n of_o it_o the_o doctor_n however_o
assemble_v to_o this_o solemn_a commemorative_n sacrifice_n be_v more_o like_a to_o a_o carousal_n than_o to_o a_o celebration_n of_o the_o holy_a and_o bless_a memory_n of_o a_o die_a saviour_n these_o be_v the_o disorder_n and_o irregularity_n concern_v which_o they_o be_v to_o examine_v themselves_o and_o thereby_o avoid_v a_o unworthy_a communicate_v and_o the_o consequence_n thereof_o we_o do_v not_o say_v baptism_n be_v a_o useless_a rite_n or_o that_o the_o baptism_n of_o child_n be_v altogether_o vain_a what_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n have_v appoint_v to_o all_o nation_n be_v not_o to_o be_v esteem_v useless_a though_o we_o ourselves_o know_v not_o the_o use_n of_o it_o and_o it_o be_v use_n enough_o that_o this_o sacrament_n be_v a_o initiate_a rite_n nor_o be_v it_o a_o good_a exception_n against_o this_o sacrament_n be_v continue_v still_o that_o now_o people_n be_v christian_n by_o education_n see_v there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n for_o its_o continuance_n as_o for_o its_o institution_n namely_o a_o solemn_a public_a and_o formal_a initiation_n into_o the_o religion_n of_o jesus_n and_o this_o may_v in_o some_o sense_n be_v do_v in_o infancy_n by_o the_o intervention_n of_o undertaker_n common_o call_v godfather_n and_o how_o it_o can_v be_v do_v without_o they_o i_o see_v not_o but_o it_o be_v without_o all_o reason_n that_o parent_n shall_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o be_v undertaker_n when_o other_o can_v or_o can_v easy_o be_v have_v it_o be_v well_o methinks_v if_o the_o minister_n and_o churchwarden_n together_o with_o the_o parent_n be_v oblige_v to_o be_v undertaker_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la or_o ratione_fw-la officii_fw-la by_o their_o place_n and_o office_n and_o it_o be_v yet_o better_a if_o the_o whole_a church_n undertake_v for_o the_o infant_n moreover_o where_o infant-baptism_n be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n confirmation_n or_o the_o person_n be_v take_v upon_o himself_o the_o covenant_n and_o promise_n that_o be_v make_v in_o his_o name_n by_o his_o undertaker_n ought_v to_o be_v as_o little_o neglect_v as_o baptism_n nay_o the_o person_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o complete_a christian_a or_o to_o be_v christianly_o baptize_v till_o he_o be_v consume_v that_o be_v have_v public_o take_v upon_o himself_o his_o baptismal_a engagement_n paedo-baptism_n or_o infant-baptism_n and_o sprinkle_v instead_o of_o dip_v have_v occasion_v a_o unnecessary_a seism_n from_o the_o church_n for_o neither_o of_o these_o be_v doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n or_o impose_v on_o any_o the_o church_n require_v dip_v except_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n or_o danger_n the_o word_n of_o the_o rubric_n in_o the_o office_n of_o baptism_n be_v these_o if_o they_o the_o godfather_n certify_v that_o the_o child_n may_v well_o endure_v it_o he_o the_o minister_n shall_v dip_v it_o dip_v the_o child_n in_o the_o water_n say_v i_o baptize_v thou_o etc._n etc._n but_o if_o they_o certify_v that_o the_o child_n be_v weak_a it_o shall_v suffice_v to_o pour_v water_n upon_o it_o neither_o of_o these_o be_v sprinkle_v they_o be_v both_o of_o they_o baptism_n or_o wash_v in_o the_o strict_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n as_o to_o infant-baptism_n it_o do_v not_o certain_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v not_o practise_v by_o the_o apostle_n rather_o it_o seem_v that_o when_o the_o parent_n be_v baptize_v so_o also_o be_v the_o child_n for_o such_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o jew_n towards_o their_o proselyte_n from_o who_o baptism_n the_o sacramental_a supper_n and_o in_o a_o word_n all_o the_o ancient_a ecclesiastical_a rite_n and_o church-discipline_n hierarchy_n or_o church-government_n be_v take_v by_o our_o saviour_n and_o the_o apostle_n notwithstanding_o for_o satisfaction_n of_o such_o as_o do_v not_o approve_v infant-baptism_n the_o church_n have_v a_o office_n call_v in_o the_o liturgy_n the_o baptism_n of_o such_o as_o be_v of_o ripe_a year_n that_o as_o i_o say_v the_o seism_n of_o the_o people_n and_o church_n that_o be_v vulgar_o call_v baptist_n or_o anabaptist_n seem_v not_o well_o ground_v last_o as_o to_o that_o i_o believe_v there_o be_v no_o distinct_a function_n or_o office_n of_o minister_n and_o that_o the_o very_a lord_n supper_n may_v be_v administer_v by_o a_o private_a christian_a i_o answer_v for_o myself_o and_o most_o other_o if_o not_o all_o unitarian_n there_o be_v a_o threefold_a distinction_n of_o church-officer_n by_o themselves_o modest_o call_v minister_n namely_o bishop_n presbyter_n or_o priest_n and_o deacon_n the_o two_o former_a seem_v to_o be_v of_o divine_a right_n the_o other_o of_o apostolical_a institution_n only_o and_o that_o too_o as_o appear_v from_o act_n 6.3_o 4._o not_o by_o any_o particular_a inspiration_n but_o mere_o on_o motive_n of_o prudence_n and_o charity_n these_o three_o order_n bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n be_v of_o that_o antiquity_n and_o universality_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o and_o wheresoever_o christianity_n be_v profess_v the_o church_n be_v govern_v after_o this_o form_n a_o form_n receive_v among_o all_o the_o sect_n of_o christian_n as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o sound_a part_n of_o they_o call_v common_o the_o church_n till_o mr._n calvin_n in_o a_o case_n of_o necessity_n introduce_v a_o new_a sort_n of_o church-administration_n these_o be_v they_o to_o who_o only_o except_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n such_o as_o the_o reformation_n be_v it_o belong_v to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n and_o to_o instruct_v and_o exhort_v public_o but_o what_o make_v a_o case_n of_o necessity_n be_v a_o question_n by_o itself_o on_o which_o i_o do_v not_o here_o enter_v i_o wish_v the_o church_n have_v not_o give_v or_o may_v never_o give_v cause_n to_o the_o unitarian_n either_o by_o exclusion_n or_o persecution_n or_o unlawful_a or_o overharsh_a term_n of_o '_o communion_n to_o have_v recourse_n to_o mr._n calvin_n expedient_a xi_o as_o to_o moral_a point_n i_o believe_v that_o officious_a lie_n be_v lawful_a the_o motion_n of_o concupiscence_n not_o vicious_a idle_a or_o obscene_a word_n gluttony_n drunkenness_n riot_n luxury_n and_o impure_a desire_n and_o lust_n be_v not_o forbid_v till_o christ_n time_n by_o officious_a lie_n be_v mean_v those_o falsity_n that_o do_v good_a to_o some_o without_o do_v hurt_v to_o other_o as_o the_o lie_n of_o the_o hebrew_n midwife_n to_o pharaoh_n the_o tale_n of_o michal_n to_o her_o father_n saul_n when_o she_o suffer_v david_n to_o escape_v and_o jonathan_n feign_a excuse_n for_o david_n when_o he_o hide_v david_n from_o his_o father_n anger_n exod._n 1.19_o 1_o sam._n 19.17_o and_o 20.6_o to_o officious_a lie_n belong_v also_o compliment_n very_o low_a bowing_n and_o respectful_a carriage_n towards_o person_n for_o who_o we_o have_v not_o the_o kindness_n or_o regard_n of_o which_o we_o make_v flow_v by_o those_o external_a and_o false_a signification_n i_o think_v it_o may_v excuse_v volkelius_n who_o mr._n edwards_n cite_v for_o this_o part_n of_o his_o charge_n that_o the_o officious_a lie_n of_o the_o midwife_n of_o michal_n and_o of_o jonathan_n be_v relate_v in_o scripture_n without_o blame_v they_o they_o be_v not_o censure_v by_o the_o inspire_a writer_n they_o be_v tell_v by_o the_o prophet_n moses_n and_o samuel_n without_o the_o least_o signification_n that_o they_o be_v sin_n volkelius_n may_v infer_v from_o hence_o that_o the_o text_n which_o forbid_v lie_v and_o falseness_n be_v intend_v of_o such_o lie_v as_o be_v hurtful_a or_o prejudicial_a to_o other_o and_o that_o what_o do_v no_o hurt_n can_v be_v the_o subject_a of_o no_o forbid_v law_n to_o forbid_v what_o help_v some_o even_o to_o the_o save_n of_o life_n or_o good_n without_o any_o hurt_n or_o wrong_v to_o another_o why_o shall_v any_o lawgiver_n who_o respect_v at_o all_o the_o good_a of_o his_o people_n so_o enact_v notwithstanding_o i_o think_v mr._n edward_n say_v well_o if_o once_o such_o doctrine_n be_v common_o teach_v all_o lie_n will_v be_v reckon_v some_o way_n or_o other_o officious_a and_o truth_n and_o sincerity_n will_v be_v banish_v from_o the_o earth_n the_o motion_n of_o concupiscence_n be_v not_o vicious_a or_o sinful_a by_o concupiscence_n be_v mean_v some_o unlawful_a desire_n or_o inclination_n arise_v in_o the_o mind_n but_o not_o consent_v to_o or_o put_v into_o practice_n methinks_v so_o far_o forth_o as_o such_o motion_n in_o the_o mind_n be_v involuntary_a they_o shall_v rather_o be_v call_v frailty_n than_o sin_n and_o the_o disapprove_v and_o resist_v they_o shall_v be_v reward_v by_o god_n concern_v obscene_a word_n riot_n gluttony_n drunkenness_n impure_a desire_n not_o forbid_v by_o the_o law_n and_o not_o strict_o unlawful_a till_o prohibit_v by_o the_o gospel_n we_o be_v not_o much_o concern_v in_o such_o a_o dispute_n it_o be_v grant_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o they_o be_v forbid_v in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n notwithstanding_o i_o wonder_v that_o
and_o relative_a sense_n that_o be_v mean_v thereby_o the_o one_o real_a divine_a substance_n consider_v in_o its_o distinct_a relation_n or_o property_n for_o hereby_o the_o substance_n though_o it_o be_v not_o multiply_v yet_o it_o be_v thrice_o number_v and_o in_o that_o respect_n it_o shall_v seem_v may_v be_v call_v three_o relative_a substance_n this_o be_v a_o very_a slight_n reason_v and_o never_o mislead_v any_o body_n but_o st._n hilary_n for_o man_n never_o say_v three_o on_o the_o account_n that_o a_o thing_n be_v consider_v three_o manner_n of_o way_n with_o three_o modes_n three_o property_n or_o three_o relation_n why_o therefore_o shall_v we_o introduce_v such_o a_o improper_a as_o well_o as_o dangerous_a form_n of_o speak_v concern_v god_n a_o form_n of_o speak_v that_o in_o its_o natural_a and_o immediate_a sense_n destroy_v the_o divine_a unity_n and_o introduce_v by_o their_o own_o confession_n three_o god_n notwithstanding_o dr._n sherlock_n be_v please_v to_o approve_v of_o that_o form_n he_o say_v p._n 379._o we_o must_v not_o say_v three_o substance_n in_o the_o trinity_n for_o fear_v of_o say_v three_o go_n yet_o we_o must_v own_v that_o each_o divine_a person_n be_v true_a and_o perfect_a substance_n and_o three_o in_o substance_n be_v three_o substance_n not_o indeed_o three_o absolute_a but_o three_o relative_a substance_n in_o the_o trinity_n there_o be_v one_o absolute_a and_o three_o relative_a substance_n p._n 287._o a_o absolute_a substance_n be_v one_o entire_a perfect_a individual_a whole_a relative_n substance_n be_v internal_a subsist_v relation_n in_o the_o same_o one_o whole_a individual_a substance_n the_o meaning_n be_v orthodox_n the_o word_n heterodox_n and_o fantastical_a he_o grant_v that_o to_o affirm_v three_o divine_a substance_n be_v to_o affirm_v three_o god_n but_o then_o mean_v by_o substance_n what_o no_o body_n mean_n the_o same_o one_o absolute_a individual_a substance_n number_v three_o time_n or_o number_v with_o its_o three_o property_n or_o relation_n we_o may_v affirm_v three_o divine_a relative_a substance_n again_o those_o that_o grant_v it_o must_v not_o be_v say_v in_o any_o sense_n whatsoever_o that_o there_o be_v three_o divine_a substance_n yet_o they_o make_v it_o a_o question_n whether_o the_o one_o only_a divine_a substance_n be_v one_o numerical_a substance_n and_o one_o singular_a substance_n they_o own_o the_o divine_a substance_n be_v real_o but_o one_o identical_o one_o it_o be_v one_o selfsame_a substance_n not_o two_o or_o three_o in_o whatsoever_o sense_n for_o all_o that_o they_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o say_v the_o substance_n of_o god_n be_v numerical_o one_o be_v one_o numerical_a or_o one_o solitary_a or_o singular_a substance_n their_o wise_a reason_n be_v this_o though_o the_o divine_a substance_n be_v one_o in_o nature_n and_o in_o the_o thing_n number_v as_o the_o school-doctor_n speak_v yet_o be_v thrice_o number_v for_o it_o be_v number_v distinct_o to_o or_o with_o its_o three_o property_n or_o relation_n therefore_o we_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v numerical_o one_o tho_o it_o be_v real_o natural_o and_o identical_o one_o now_o we_o grant_v to_o these_o anti-grammarian_n that_o the_o thing_n they_o intend_v be_v true_a but_o they_o shall_v not_o deny_v proposition_n that_o be_v true_a in_o their_o grammatical_a and_o immediate_a sense_n because_o they_o be_v not_o true_a in_o a_o sense_n that_o no_o man_n ever_o be_v so_o wild_a as_o to_o impose_v it_o upon_o they_o it_o be_v something_o worse_o than_o trifle_a to_o deny_v orthodox_n and_o necessary_a proposition_n on_o a_o pretence_n that_o mad_a man_n may_v take_v they_o in_o a_o sense_n contrary_a to_o their_o direct_a immediate_a and_o constant_a meaning_n when_o we_o say_v the_o divine_a or_o any_o other_o substance_n be_v numerical_o one_o or_o be_v one_o numerical_a one_o singular_a one_o solitary_a substance_n every_o body_n know_v that_o the_o word_n solitary_a singular_a and_o numerical_a be_v use_v only_o in_o opposition_n to_o plural_a more_o or_o many_o so_o that_o one_o solitary_a singular_a or_o numerical_o one_o substance_n be_v intend_v only_o as_o a_o denial_n of_o this_o heretical_a proposition_n three_o substance_n if_o the_o reason_n give_v by_o dr._n sherlock_n and_o some_o few_o other_o why_o they_o will_v not_o say_v one_o singular_a or_o solitary_a or_o numerical_o one_o substance_n be_v good_a they_o must_v never_o say_v one_o numerical_a one_o solitary_a or_o singular_a earth_n or_o sun_n or_o other_o body_n or_o thing_n whatsoever_o nay_o they_o must_v not_o dare_v to_o say_v numerical_o one_o god_n one_o singular_a or_o solitary_a god_n which_o yet_o be_v form_n that_o i_o presume_v they_o will_v own_v as_o orthodox_n nay_o as_o necessary_a there_o be_v no_o thing_n or_o be_v whatsoever_o but_o must_v be_v at_o least_o thrice_o number_v namely_o to_o the_o three_o property_n of_o every_o be_v verum_fw-la bonum_fw-la unum_fw-la therefore_o if_o we_o must_v not_o say_v one_o numerical_a or_o one_o singular_a or_o solitary_a divine_a substance_n because_o this_o substance_n be_v thrice_o number_v viz._n with_o or_o to_o its_o three_o relation_n or_o property_n neither_o may_v we_o say_v one_o numerical_a or_o one_o solitary_a or_o singular_a earth_n or_o sun_n because_o they_o be_v thrice_o number_v be_v distinct_o number_v to_o the_o three_o property_n of_o verum_fw-la bonum_fw-la unum_fw-la but_o this_o impertinent_a niceness_n dr._n sherlock_n every_o where_o take_v up_o and_o contend_v for_o it_o as_o a_o important_a truth_n unless_o we_o exclude_v the_o term_n solitary_a singular_a and_o numerical_a he_o be_v positive_a that_o we_o shall_v lose_v the_o three_o divine_a person_n p._n 195._o the_o singularity_n of_o the_o divine_a substance_n be_v a_o sabellian_n notion_n and_o destroy_v the_o faith_n of_o a_o real_a trinity_n p._n 213._o a_o individual_a substance_n but_o not_o one_o solitary_a or_o singular_a substance_n p._n 246._o the_o unity_n of_o the_o divine_a substance_n or_o nature_n be_v not_o a_o unity_n of_o number_n but_o of_o sameness_n and_o identity_n p._n 249._o it_o be_v not_o a_o singular_a nature_n or_o substance_n with_o the_o singularity_n of_o solitude_n but_o of_o identity_n or_o sameness_n i_o imagine_v dr._n sherlock_n best_a friend_n will_v not_o deny_v it_o be_v a_o odd_a melancholy_a humour_n of_o he_o to_o espouse_v and_o affect_v term_n and_o phrase_n that_o have_v be_v reject_v by_o all_o learned_a man_n as_o improper_a dangerous_a and_o tend_v to_o tritheism_n mere_o that_o he_o may_v amuse_v novice_n in_o these_o question_n and_o may_v afterward_o explain_v his_o riddle_n to_o the_o admiration_n of_o the_o weak_a or_o unlearned_a and_o the_o sleight_n of_o the_o learned_a and_o discern_a he_o conclude_v his_o book_n with_o a_o address_n to_o the_o unitarian_n to_o this_o effect_n they_o be_v not_o best_o to_o concern_v themselves_o with_o he_o or_o against_o his_o book_n for_o if_o they_o do_v they_o shall_v certain_o be_v call_v to_o account_v for_o it_o in_o this_o world_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v i_o take_v this_o to_o be_v another_o melancholy_n fit_a for_o the_o orthodox_n will_v but_o laugh_v at_o the_o threaten_n of_o a_o man_n under_o public_a censure_n for_o the_o very_o worst_a heterodoxy_n what!_o three_o relative_a substance_n call_v to_o account_v honest_a orthodox_n one_o absolute_a substance_n believe_v i_o doctor_z they_o despise_v the_o menace_n they_o send_v you_o word_n physician_n heal_v thyself_o mr._n informer_n purge_v your_o own_o book_n even_o this_o last_o of_o the_o many_o heterodoxy_n in_o it_o as_o page_z 191._o the_o son_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o whole_a entire_a immediate_a participation_n of_o the_o father_n substance_n and_o therefore_o be_v as_o perfect_o one_o with_o the_o father_n as_o the_o father_n be_v one_o it_o be_v sabellian_n the_o son_n be_v not_o so_o one_o with_o the_o father_n as_o the_o father_n be_v one_o for_o the_o father_n be_v numerical_o one_o as_o all_o confess_v but_o father_n and_o son_n be_v numerical_o two_o with_o all_o but_o sabellian_n p._n 198._o each_o of_o they_o father_n son_n and_o spirit_n be_v perfect_a god_n and_o therefore_o a_o infinite_a mind_n and_o a_o infinite_a spirit_n it_o be_v tritheism_n for_o if_o each_o of_o the_o divine_a person_n be_v a_o infinite_a mind_n or_o a_o infinite_a spirit_n then_o there_o be_v three_o infinite_a mind_n and_o spirit_n which_o be_v the_o heresy_n you_o have_v be_v retract_v throughout_o this_o whole_a book_n i_o supoose_v however_o he_o mean_v to_o say_v each_o divine_a person_n be_v infinite_a mind_n and_o spirit_n which_o be_v catholic_n and_o unitarian_n p._n 247._o to_o have_v assert_v one_o singular_a divine_a substance_n which_o be_v but_o one_o in_o number_n have_v give_v up_o the_o cause_n to_o the_o sabellian_o one_o singular_a divine_a substance_n and_o one_o in_o number_n be_v the_o language_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o be_v refuse_v by_o none_o but_o arian_n and_o tritheist_n p_o 369._o the_o name_n god_n do_v not_o original_o absolute_o and_o immediate_o belong_v to_o the_o son_n or_o spirit_n but_o only_o relative_o p._n 373._o only_o the_o father_n be_v absolute_o and_o simple_o god_n it_o be_v absolute_a heresy_n take_v father_n son_n and_o spirit_n in_o the_o personal_a senfe_fw-mi the_o son_n and_o spirit_n be_v no_o less_o absolute_o and_o simple_o god_n than_o the_o father_n be_v when_o the_o unitarian_n say_v only_o the_o father_n be_v god_n in_o the_o absolute_a sense_n they_o do_v not_o take_v the_o word_n father_n personal_o but_o by_o father_n they_o mean_v the_o deity_n father_n son_n and_o spirit_n as_o person_n of_o the_o deity_n take_v person_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a sense_n or_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n be_v equal_o god_n neither_o be_v afore_o or_o after_o other_o neither_o great_a or_o less_o than_o the_o other_o as_o athanasius_n right_o teach_v in_o short_a this_o perpetual_a litigant_fw-la understand_v not_o well_o either_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n or_o the_o party_n he_o oppose_v these_o be_v not_o question_n in_o which_o he_o may_v concern_v himself_o they_o require_v a_o attention_n and_o subtlety_n of_o thought_n which_o either_o he_o seem_v not_o to_o have_v have_v or_o to_o have_v lose_v he_o have_v concern_v himself_o in_o the_o suppose_a controversy_n between_o the_o church_n and_o the_o socinian_o with_o like_a prudence_n dexterity_n and_o success_n as_o the_o present_a archbishop_n of_o paris_n have_v intermedle_v between_o the_o jansenist_n and_o molinist_n the_o archbishop_n publish_v a_o ordinance_n against_o a_o book_n entitle_v a_o exposition_n of_o the_o catholic_a faith_n touch_v grace_n and_o predestination_n father_n quesnel_n a_o priest_n of_o the_o oratory_n and_o mr_n du_fw-fr guè_fw-fr a_o learned_a person_n but_o who_o have_v lay_v aside_o the_o habit_n have_v several_o write_v upon_o this_o ordinance_n they_o agree_v that_o what_o be_v propose_v as_o catholic_a doctrine_n in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o archbishops_n ordinance_n be_v real_o the_o same_o with_o what_o be_v censure_v in_o the_o first_o part_n as_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o jansenist_n but_o in_o another_o point_n these_o two_o critic_n differ_v for_o mr._n du_fw-fr guè_fw-fr think_v the_o archbishop_n may_v be_v pardon_v the_o error_n in_o the_o first_o part_n in_o consideration_n of_o his_o second_o part_n but_o father_n quesnel_n do_v not_o approve_v this_o indulgence_n of_o mr._n du_fw-fr guè_fw-fr he_o maintain_v that_o the_o archbishop_n can_v make_v satisfaction_n but_o only_o by_o a_o recantation_n it_o be_v well_o for_o dr._n sherlock_n that_o he_o do_v not_o write_v among_o or_o to_o the_o wit_n of_o france_n for_o his_o book_n concern_v these_o question_n in_o truth_n be_v nothing_o but_o heap_n of_o contradiction_n a_o person_n well_o verse_v in_o the_o controversy_n may_v spell_v out_o his_o meaning_n and_o find_v what_o be_v the_o writer_n aim_n but_o he_o must_v pardon_v a_o thousand_o impropriety_n and_o blunder_n and_o as_o many_o contradiction_n some_o of_o they_o in_o the_o very_a stress_n turn_n or_o as_o they_o speak_v nicety_n of_o the_o controversy_n finis_fw-la
a_o account_n of_o mr._n firmin_n religion_n and_o of_o the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o unitarian_n controversy_n london_n print_v in_o the_o year_n 1698._o a_o account_n of_o mr._n firmin_n religion_n mr._n firmin_n be_v remarkable_a above_o almost_o any_o private_a man_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o age_n for_o his_o care_n and_o agency_n on_o behalf_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o his_o zeal_n and_o activity_n for_o his_o way_n or_o sect_n of_o religion_n i_o shall_v say_v nothing_o of_o the_o former_a we_o have_v a_o account_n of_o his_o diligence_n and_o method_n for_o the_o poor_a from_o some_o friend_n of_o he_o that_o know_v he_o long_o and_o with_o the_o near_a intimacy_n but_o concern_v lib_n religion_n i_o may_v claim_v to_o know_v as_o much_o of_o it_o as_o any_o other_o it_o be_v the_o same_o in_o general_n with_o that_o of_o all_o protestant_n that_o be_v the_o h._n bible_n and_o the_o apostle_n creed_n as_o the_o abridgement_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n contain_v in_o that_o book_n but_o as_o for_o the_o explication_n of_o article_n controvert_v it_o be_v that_o which_o he_o and_o his_o party_n call_v vnitarian_n but_o other_o socinian_n mr._n firmin_n and_o the_o english_a unitarian_n never_o be_v entire_o in_o the_o sentiment_n of_o f._n socinus_n they_o embrace_v the_o opinion_n of_o mr._n j._n bidle_n mr._n bidle_n differ_v from_o socinus_n and_o the_o foreign_a unitarian_n as_o in_o some_o other_o point_n so_o in_o that_o he_o believe_v the_o h._n spirit_n be_v though_o not_o god_n yet_o a_o person_n in_o the_o vulgar_a sense_n of_o that_o word_n mr._n firmn_n be_v a_o very_a discern_v but_o not_o a_o learned_a man._n some_o other_o of_o his_o party_n have_v all_o the_o quality_n for_o which_o the_o foreign_a socinian_o have_v be_v so_o much_o esteem_v that_o be_v to_o say_v beside_o a_o acuteness_n and_o dexterity_n of_o thought_n they_o be_v excellent_o learned_a especial_o in_o the_o sacred_a criticism_n but_o that_o which_o in_o my_o opinion_n most_o commend_v he_o and_o they_o be_v the_o freedom_n and_o sincerity_n which_o they_o have_v all_o along_o practise_v in_o judge_v of_o the_o controvert_v article_n of_o religion_n they_o follow_v indeed_o a_o first_o mr._n bidle_n as_o he_o espouse_v the_o tenet_n of_o socinus_n but_o so_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o there_o appear_v better_a light_n to_o use_v a_o scripture_n phrase_n they_o rejoice_v in_o it_o from_o the_o time_n that_o f._n socinus_n and_o his_o doctrine_n begin_v to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o all_o denomination_n be_v persuade_v the_o difference_n between_o socinianism_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n be_v real_a great_a and_o even_o unreconcilable_a many_o learned_a man_n have_v think_v some_o such_o degree_n of_o accord_n between_o the_o church_n and_o other_o dissenter_n may_v be_v devise_v that_o they_o may_v bear_v with_o one_o another_o and_o hold_v occasional_a communion_n but_o socinianism_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v a_o departure_n from_o the_o church_n doctrine_n so_o far_o and_o in_o so_o many_o point_n that_o no_o coalition_n in_o communion_n much_o less_o in_o doctrine_n may_v ever_o be_v hope_v and_o of_o this_o mind_n be_v the_o english_a socinian_n as_o well_o as_o the_o foreign_a and_o both_o of_o they_o no_o less_o earnest_o than_o the_o church_n but_o as_o i_o say_v the_o english_a unitarian_n or_o socinian_n be_v man_n of_o ingenuous_a and_o free_a mind_n and_o principle_n and_o therefore_o always_o ready_a to_o entertain_v far_a light_n after_o 8_o or_o 9_o year_n late_o contest_v in_o print_n with_o the_o principal_a divine_n of_o this_o nation_n they_o have_v be_v so_o dextrous_a and_o happy_a that_o instead_o of_o far_a embroil_v the_o point_n in_o question_n which_o be_v the_o usual_a effect_n of_o the_o paper-war_n they_o seem_v to_o have_v accommodate_v whatsoever_o difference_n depend_v between_o the_o church_n and_o they_o a_o great_a service_n or_o any_o 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whereof_o reach_v to_o heaven_n and_o the_o sight_n thereof_o to_o the_o end_n of_o all_o the_o earth_n other_o sect_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o prince_n or_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o time_n have_v obtain_v a_o exemption_n from_o mulct_n and_o penalty_n of_o the_o law_n and_o thus_o their_o course_n not_o be_v impede_v by_o any_o dam_n or_o bank_n they_o have_v overspread_v sometime_o considerable_a part_n of_o particular_a country_n if_o socinianism_n have_v any_o where_o enjoy_v those_o halcyon-day_n its_o sudden_a irresistible_a progress_n will_v have_v be_v that_o i_o may_v again_o borrow_v one_o of_o the_o sacred_a comparison_n as_o lightning_n that_o rush_v out_o of_o the_o east_n and_o shine_v even_o to_o the_o west_n alas_o on_o equal_a ground_n and_o with_o equal_a circumstance_n the_o combat_n between_o unintelligible_a mystery_n and_o clear_a reason_n between_o seem_v contradiction_n absurdity_n and_o impossibility_n and_o a_o rational_a obvious_a accountable_a faith_n 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and_o d._n erasmus_n who_o though_o he_o live_v considerable_o before_o socinus_n common_o interpret_v that_o way_n and_o therefore_o be_v charge_v by_o card._n bellarmine_n as_o a_o downright_a arian_n non_fw-la poterat_fw-la say_v the_o cardinal_n arianam_fw-la causam_fw-la manifestiùs_fw-la propugnare_fw-la erasmus_n can_v not_o more_o open_o espouse_v the_o arian_n cause_n than_o he_o have_v do_v in_o his_o note_n on_o the_o father_n and_o on_o the_o principal_a text_n of_o h._n scripture_n praef._n ad_fw-la libros_fw-la 5._o de_fw-la christo_fw-la but_o tho_o as_o i_o say_v we_o be_v not_o socinian_o nor_o yet_o arian_n see_v mr._n edward_n have_v contrive_v a_o creed_n for_o we_o under_o the_o name_n of_o socinian_o i_o will_v answer_v both_o direct_o and_o sincere_o concern_v the_o several_a article_n of_o the_o creed_n which_o he_o say_v be_v we_o as_o to_o the_o reference_n unto_o place_n in_o particular_a author_n where_o mr._n edwards_n will_v have_v it_o
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the_o honest_a and_o honourable_a discharge_n of_o our_o station_n whatsoever_o that_o be_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n therefore_o we_o may_v say_v they_o be_v implicit_o forbid_v by_o all_o those_o commandment_n of_o the_o law_n that_o require_v either_o the_o fear_n regard_v and_o service_n of_o god_n or_o the_o welfare_n and_o esteem_n of_o our_o neighbour_n or_o self_n xii_o concern_v magistrate_n i_o believe_v it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o they_o under_o the_o gospel_n to_o inflict_v capital_a punishment_n death_n on_o any_o offender_n no_o not_o on_o murderer_n this_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o divers_a of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o three_o first_o age_n scarce_o any_o of_o they_o believe_v otherwise_o nay_o they_o add_v it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o go_v to_o the_o war_n as_o a_o soldier_n or_o officer_n or_o to_o assist_v at_o execution_n or_o even_o to_o defend_v a_o man_n own_o life_n by_o any_o such_o resistance_n as_o will_v take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o the_o 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counsel_n not_o of_o command_n that_o we_o merit_v by_o a_o good_a life_n and_o may_v be_v perfect_a that_o all_o sin_n be_v not_o damnable_a that_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o live_a may_v help_v the_o dead_a nay_o the_o author_n of_o the_o consideration_n on_o the_o explition_n of_o the_o trinity_n speak_v favourable_o of_o the_o transubstantiation_n let_v we_o begin_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o this_o account_n the_o author_n of_o the_o consideration_n be_v no_o otherwise_o favourable_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o transubstantiation_n than_o by_o say_v of_o it_o it_o be_v only_o a_o philosophical_a error_n or_o folly_n not_o a_o impiety_n p._n 21._o and_o again_o p._n 22._o it_o be_v a_o mistake_n into_o which_o the_o papist_n have_v be_v cozen_v by_o the_o philosophy_n of_o aristotle_n will_v mr._n edward_n think_v a_o man_n favour_v the_o doctrine_n in_o his_o book_n if_o he_o give_v they_o no_o better_a name_n than_o mistake_v error_n and_o folly_n mr._n edward_n find_v impiety_n irreligion_n atheism_n and_o what_o not_o in_o all_o doctrine_n and_o all_o author_n he_o dislike_v we_o be_v no_o so_o dextrous_a we_o sometime_o think_v that_o we_o spy_v a_o error_n or_o mistake_n and_o sometime_o it_o seem_v so_o gross_a as_o to_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o a_o folly_n but_o to_o call_v it_o impiety_n irreligion_n abnegation_n of_o christianity_n how_o much_o soever_o mr._n edward_n delight_n in_o it_o and_o make_v it_o his_o constant_a practice_n as_o well_o in_o preach_v as_o writing_n we_o can_v approve_v the_o example_n it_o be_v always_o contrary_a to_o charity_n good_a manner_n and_o truth_n the_o prayer_n of_o this_o live_n may_v help_v the_o dead_a mr._n edward_n quote_v for_o this_o but_o one_o socinian_n writer_n nor_o be_v that_o author_n positive_a in_o the_o case_n he_o only_o say_v those_o who_o believe_v a_o middle_a state_n or_o place_n for_o the_o dead_a do_v well_o to_o pray_v for_o they_o that_o be_v in_o case_n you_o suppose_v beside_o heaven_n and_o hell_n some_o middle_a place_n where_o soul_n may_v repent_v and_o reform_v or_o be_v any_o otherwise_o capable_a of_o mercy_n or_o where_o they_o have_v not_o yet_o receive_v their_o last_o doom_n it_o be_v charity_n to_o intercede_v by_o our_o prayer_n for_o they_o as_o much_o as_o we_o will_v for_o the_o live_n i_o believe_v he_o be_v the_o only_a writer_n of_o his_o sect_n that_o can_v be_v charge_v with_o any_o such_o thing_n but_o we_o have_v it_o in_o print_n concern_v a_o late_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n dr._n sheldon_n that_o he_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a in_o his_o daily_a prayer_n but_o what_o one_o particular_a man_n do_v or_o say_v be_v not_o to_o be_v impute_v to_o his_o whole_a party_n and_o report_v to_o the_o whole_a world_n as_o a_o article_n of_o their_o creed_n all_o sin_n be_v not_o damnable_a a_o christian_a may_v merit_v by_o his_o good_a work_n and_o may_v be_v perfect_a merit_n and_o perfection_n may_v be_v true_o or_o false_o say_v of_o the_o 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that_o matter_n by_o any_o of_o his_o party_n we_o judge_v that_o the_o distinction_n of_o counsel_n and_o command_n be_v a_o great_a and_o very_o dangerous_a presumption_n a_o backdoor_n by_o which_o to_o escape_v from_o almost_o a_o man_n whole_a duty_n the_o two_o doctrine_n of_o counsel_n for_o the_o perfect_a and_o probable_a opinion_n will_v furnish_v the_o most_o profligate_v wretch_n in_o the_o world_n with_o defence_n and_o excuse_n for_o his_o very_a great_a enormity_n last_o after_o all_o i_o believe_v though_o the_o aforesaid_a article_n be_v all_o of_o they_o necessary_a to_o make_v a_o man_n a_o socinian_n yet_o the_o belief_n of_o only_a one_o of_o they_o be_v enough_o to_o make_v a_o man_n a_o christian_a and_o that_o one_o article_n be_v that_o jesus_n be_v the_o messiah_n in_o which_o it_o be_v not_o include_v whether_o