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doctrine_n church_n particular_a universal_a 3,369 5 9.3348 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A56396 Religion and loyalty, or, A demonstration of the power of the Christian church within it self the supremacy of sovereign powers over it, the duty of passive obedience, or non-resistance to all their commands : exemplified out of the records of the Chruch and the Empire from the beginning of Christianity to the end of the reign of Julian / by Samuel Parker. Parker, Samuel, 1640-1688. 1684 (1684) Wing P470; ESTC R25518 269,648 630

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take_v into_o protection_n by_o the_o first_o christian_a emperor_n know_v how_o much_o it_o will_v endear_v the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o your_o majesty_n royal_a care_n and_o kindness_n when_o you_o discern_v its_o exact_a conformity_n to_o the_o first_o constitution_n in_o all_o thing_n but_o its_o suffer_v and_o now_o i_o can_v pray_v for_o more_o happiness_n to_o your_o sacred_a majesty_n than_o they_o comprise_v in_o a_o collect_n for_o their_o heathen_a emperor_n under_o all_o the_o storm_n and_o outrage_n of_o persecution_n that_o almighty_a god_n will_v grant_v you_o a_o long_a life_n a_o quiet_a reign_n a_o undisturbed_a family_n valiant_a army_n faithful_a councillor_n and_o loyal_a subject_n that_o all_o thing_n may_v fall_v out_o as_o successful_o as_o your_o royal_a heart_n can_v desire_v that_o your_o empire_n may_v ever_o increase_v and_o flourish_v and_o that_o the_o lineal_a and_o legal_a succession_n of_o your_o royal_a family_n may_v inherit_v your_o imperial_a throne_n through_o all_o succeed_v age_n which_o be_v the_o daily_a prayer_n of_o your_o majesty_n most_o humble_a and_o dutiful_a subject_n s._n p._n the_o content_n §_o i._o the_o introduction_n represent_v the_o seem_a difficulty_n of_o the_o argument_n from_o the_o niceness_n of_o the_o controversy_n itself_o from_o the_o partiality_n of_o the_o writer_n engage_v in_o it_o and_o from_o the_o just_a jealousy_n of_o superior_n about_o it_o and_o yet_o nothing_o more_o easy_a to_o determine_v to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o party_n concern_v and_o particular_o to_o the_o advantage_n of_o sovereign_a power_n pag._n 1._o §_o ii_o christianity_n suppose_v the_o power_n of_o prince_n our_o saviour_n disclaim_v all_o temporal_a authority_n and_o all_o exemption_n from_o it_o to_o those_o that_o have_v it_o to_o pretend_v to_o any_o such_o thing_n by_o any_o grant_n from_o he_o be_v to_o renounce_v he_o and_o turn_v mahometan_a christ_n as_o he_o be_v head_n of_o his_o church_n be_v subject_a to_o sovereign_a power_n pag._n 10_o §_o iii_o the_o power_n of_o prince_n over_o the_o church_n suppose_v the_o power_n in_o the_o church_n it_o be_v no_o spiritual_a but_o a_o civil_a power_n over_o the_o spiritual_a to_o deny_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o age_n be_v to_o take_v away_o our_o saviour_n own_o authority_n all_o the_o several_a branch_n of_o his_o commission_n to_o the_o apostle_n prove_v against_o mr._n hobbs_n to_o be_v authoritative_a pag._n 34._o §_o iu._n no_o church-power_n but_o what_o be_v convey_v from_o the_o apostle_n by_o ordination_n the_o supremacy_n of_o prince_n be_v the_o same_o whether_o heathen_a or_o christian_n prince_n neither_o gain_v nor_o loose_v any_o power_n by_o their_o christianity_n mr._n hobbs_n that_o he_o may_v destroy_v the_o present_a power_n of_o the_o church_n be_v force_v to_o take_v away_o our_o saviour_n own_o power_n over_o it_o in_o this_o present_a world_n pag._n 56._o §_o v._o the_o danger_n of_o a_o competition_n between_o these_o two_o power_n whole_o avoid_v by_o the_o church_n power_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o cross._n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o cross_n explain_v pag._n 65._o §_o vi_o the_o right_n of_o sovereign_a prince_n secure_v and_o improve_v by_o divers_a particular_a law_n of_o the_o christian_a institution_n the_o folly_n of_o limit_v the_o obligation_n of_o these_o law_n to_o such_o governor_n as_o govern_v by_o law_n demonstrate_v against_o mr._n rutherford_n and_o mr._n baxter_n pag._n 77._o §_o vii_o submission_n to_o the_o worst_a of_o prince_n prove_v much_o wise_a and_o much_o more_o advantageous_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o subject_a than_o the_o liberty_n of_o resistance_n or_o rebellion_n in_o any_o case_n whatsoever_o barclay_n concession_n of_o its_o be_v lawful_a in_o any_o case_n show_v to_o be_v a_o inlet_n to_o the_o subversion_n of_o all_o government_n in_o all_o case_n pag._n 109._o §_o viii_o those_o that_o be_v trust_v by_o our_o saviour_n with_o the_o government_n of_o his_o church_n be_v tie_v by_o he_o to_o a_o particular_a and_o exemplary_a submission_n to_o civil_a authority_n they_o be_v not_o forbid_v the_o exercise_n of_o power_n but_o the_o haughty_a and_o insolent_a use_n of_o it_o the_o church_n of_o england_n consist_v not_o in_o its_o law_n but_o in_o its_o authority_n to_o act_n law_n pag._n 126._o §_o ix_o the_o primitive_a church_n practice_n of_o passive_a obedience_n no_o canon_n against_o rebellion_n because_o it_o be_v then_o never_o commit_v the_o church_n careful_a to_o secure_v all_o man_n civil_a right_n canon_n to_o secure_v the_o right_n of_o master_n over_o servant_n the_o doctrine_n of_o universal_a submission_n teach_v in_o the_o greek_a church_n by_o policarp_n justin_n martyr_n athenagoras_n theophilus_n origen_n and_o dionysius_n of_o alexandria_n p._n 140._o §_o x._o the_o same_o doctrine_n teach_v and_o practise_v in_o the_o latin_a church_n by_o irenaeus_n tertullian_n minutius_n foelix_n st._n cyprian_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o christian_n that_o be_v banish_v for_o their_o religion_n to_o return_v home_o without_o leave_n of_o the_o government_n to_o say_v this_o doctrine_n be_v then_o teach_v because_o they_o want_v strength_n be_v to_o call_v they_o knave_n and_o villain_n the_o blasphemy_n of_o the_o independent_n in_o justify_v their_o treason_n by_o pretend_v to_o inspiration_n from_o heaven_n this_o do_v by_o john_n goodwin_n and_o j._n o._n pag._n 153._o §_o xi_o the_o strictness_n of_o government_n in_o the_o church_n keep_v up_o to_o the_o height_n all_o this_o interval_n notwithstanding_o their_o entire_a submission_n to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o necessity_n of_o a_o legislative_a power_n to_o the_o be_v of_o a_o church_n the_o government_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n exemplify_v from_o the_o apostolical_a canon_n pag._n 169._o §_o xii_o the_o state_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n collect_v into_o one_o view_n out_o of_o the_o write_n of_o st._n c●prian_n with_o a_o account_n of_o the_o birth_n growth_n and_o death_n of_o the_o novatian_a schism_n his_o first_o principle_n of_o unity_n be_v the_o duty_n of_o communion_n with_o the_o bishop_n in_o every_o particular_a church_n pag._n 198._o §_o xiii_o his_o second_o principle_n of_o unity_n be_v the_o obligation_n upon_o all_o christian_a bishop_n to_o keep_v up_o correspondence_n and_o communion_n among_o themselves_o pag._n 227._o §_o fourteen_o mr._n thorndike'_v notion_n of_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n by_o way_n of_o external_n polity_n vindicate_v against_o the_o objection_n of_o dr._n barrow_n and_o the_o doctor_n treatise_n concern_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n confute_v pag._n 236._o part._n ii_o §_o i._o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o imperial_a and_o ecclesiastical_a power_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a in_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o donatist_n and_o arian_n a_o account_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o donatist_n from_o their_o beginning_n to_o the_o council_n at_o rome_n under_o melchiade_n pag._n 265._o §_o ii_o a_o chasm_n discover_v in_o optatus_n from_o the_o council_n of_o rome_n till_o after_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n the_o sentence_n of_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n against_o the_o schismatic_n their_o illegal_a appeal_n to_o the_o emperor_n his_o resentment_n of_o it_o the_o forgery_n of_o ingentius_fw-la against_o foelix_fw-la of_o aptung_n discover_v constantine_n sentence_n against_o they_o at_o milan_n without_o accept_v their_o appeal_n pag._n 285._o §_o iii_o constantine_n proceed_n against_o they_o but_o force_v to_o grant_v they_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n upon_o his_o war_n with_o licinius_n their_o insolence_n upon_o it_o their_o case_n parallel_n with_o our_o present_a schismatic_n pag._n 300._o §_o iv._o a_o character_n of_o donatus_n the_o great_a and_o his_o circumcellian_n their_o behaviour_n towards_o the_o emperor_n commissioner_n their_o flattery_n of_o julian_n pag._n 307._o §_o v._o their_o division_n and_o subdivision_n among_o themselves_o their_o outrage_n and_o side_v with_o gildo_n the_o african_a rebel_n their_o disingenuity_n public_o expose_v both_o by_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o church_n the_o imperial_a law_n against_o they_o and_o their_o great_a efficacy_n liberty_n of_o conscience_n again_o grant_v they_o upon_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o goth_n pag._n 316._o §_o vi_o a_o account_n of_o the_o conference_n at_o carthage_n before_o marcellinus_n the_o donatists_n design_n in_o procure_v his_o murder_n the_o faction_n forever_o break_v by_o the_o effectual_a execution_n of_o law_n against_o they_o under_o honorius_n p._n 333._o §_o vii_o the_o history_n of_o arianism_n from_o its_o beginning_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n eusebius_n of_o caesarea_n and_o petavius_n vindicate_v from_o suspicion_n of_o the_o heresy_n eusebius_n of_o nicomedia_n and_o his_o faction_n no_o arian_n p._n 348._o §_o viii_o after_o the_o council_n
be_v many_o pastor_n yet_o we_o ●eed_v but_o one_o flock_n and_o we_o be_v all_o bind_v to_o fold_n and_o cherish_v all_o the_o sheep_n that_o christ_n have_v purchase_v with_o his_o blood_n and_o passion_n by_o which_o and_o the_o like_a passage_n which_o be_v very_o frequent_a in_o his_o write_n nothing_o less_o can_v be_v understand_v than_o the_o obligation_n of_o all_o particular_a church_n to_o mutual_a concord_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o peace_n and_o unity_n in_o the_o church_n catholic_a and_o agreeable_a to_o this_o doctrine_n be_v his_o practice_n through_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o his_o government_n to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o proceed_n to_o foreign_a church_n for_o their_o judgement_n and_o approbation_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v a_o strict_a unity_n of_o discipline_n be_v at_o that_o time_n keep_v up_o in_o all_o christian_a church_n then_o in_o any_o other_o age._n thus_o when_o he_o have_v cast_v faelicissimus_fw-la and_o his_o associate_n out_o of_o the_o church_n of_o carthage_n they_o can_v never_o after_o it_o get_v foot_v in_o any_o other_o church_n and_o when_o cornelius_n have_v cast_v novation_n out_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n though_o he_o make_v many_o bold_a and_o plausible_a attempt_n to_o insinuate_v himself_o into_o divers_a other_o church_n yet_o he_o can_v never_o meet_v with_o entertainment_n in_o any_o but_o find_v himself_o doom_v to_o the_o fate_n of_o cain_n to_o be_v a_o vagabond_n all_o the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n this_o correspondence_n of_o discipline_n be_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o st._n cyprian_n epistle_n thus_o he_o write_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o discipline_n and_o diligence_n necessarium_fw-la duxi_fw-la have_v ad_fw-la vos_fw-la literas_fw-la facere_fw-la quibus_fw-la vobis_fw-la 20._o act_n nostri_fw-la &_o disciplinae_fw-la &_o diligentiae_fw-la ratio_fw-la redderetur_fw-la and_o then_o give_v a_o particular_a account_n of_o all_o his_o proceed_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lapsi_fw-la and_o the_o illegal_a pardon_n of_o the_o martyr_n and_o confessor_n lest_o say_v he_o our_o resolution_n that_o discreparet_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v uniform_a and_o agreeable_a in_o all_o thing_n shall_v be_v dissonant_n in_o any_o the_o very_a same_o that_o be_v do_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o caldonius_n in_o which_o he_o tell_v 25._o he_o that_o he_o have_v send_v the_o same_o account_n to_o divers_a other_o church_n and_o desire_v he_o to_o convey_v it_o to_o as_o many_o bishop_n or_o colleague_n as_o he_o can_v that_o the_o same_o resolution_n and_o agreement_n in_o all_o thing_n may_v according_a to_o our_o lord_n command_v be_v preserve_v in_o all_o church_n ut_fw-la apud_fw-la omnes_fw-la unus_fw-la actus_fw-la &_o una_fw-la consensio_fw-la secundùm_fw-la domini_fw-la proecepta_fw-la teneatur_fw-la and_o again_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o clergy_n of_o rome_n he_o inform_v they_o of_o the_o disorderly_a proceed_n of_o lucianus_n and_o other_o confessor_n in_o give_v absolution_n without_o his_o consent_n and_o desire_v their_o far_a assistance_n assure_v they_o that_o their_o former_a concurrence_n with_o he_o have_v support_v he_o against_o that_o old_a dead_a weight_n of_o envy_n and_o save_v he_o a_o world_n of_o trouble_n laborantes_fw-la hic_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o contra_fw-la invidiae_fw-la impetum_fw-la totis_fw-la fidei_fw-la viribus_fw-la resistentes_fw-la 27._o multùm_fw-la sermo_fw-la vester_fw-ge adjuvit_fw-la ut_fw-la divinitùs_fw-la compendium_n fieret_fw-la and_o when_o in_o another_o epistle_n to_o they_o he_o have_v caution_v they_o against_o privatus_fw-la a_o heretical_a bishop_n they_o return_v he_o thanks_o for_o his_o great_a care_n of_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n a_o duty_n say_v they_o equal_o incumbent_a upon_o we_o all_o omnes_fw-la enim_fw-la nos_fw-la decit_fw-la pro_fw-la corpore_fw-la totius_fw-la ecclesioe_fw-la cujus_fw-la 36._o per_fw-la varias_fw-la quasque_fw-la provincias_fw-la membra_fw-la digesta_fw-la sunt_fw-la excubare_fw-la and_o so_o when_o the_o african_a bishop_n have_v agree_v to_o make_v a_o abatement_n of_o the_o rigour_n of_o discipline_n 57_o towards_o the_o lapsi_fw-la upon_o the_o foresight_n of_o a_o new_a approach_a persecution_n they_o acquaint_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n with_o their_o resolution_n by_o a_o synodical_a epistle_n but_o the_o most_o eminent_a correspondence_n at_o this_o time_n and_o about_o this_o business_n be_v that_o between_o cornelius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n dionysius_n of_o alexandria_n fabian_n of_o antioch_n and_o cyprian_a of_o carthage_n by_o who_o concord_n and_o conduct_v the_o fury_n both_o of_o the_o 5●_n schism_n and_o schismatic_n be_v at_o last_o utter_o vanquish_v and_o it_o be_v this_o breach_n of_o the_o unity_n among_o christian_a bishop_n that_o be_v the_o great_a aggravation_n and_o enormity_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o novatian_n as_o it_o be_v represent_v by_o st._n cyprian_n in_o his_o excellent_a epistle_n to_o antonianus_n cum_fw-la sit_fw-la à_fw-la christo_fw-la una_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la per_fw-la totum_fw-la mundum_fw-la etc._n etc._n when_o there_o be_v but_o one_o church_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n divide_v into_o many_o part_n and_o one_o episcopacy_n diffuse_v all_o over_o by_o the_o numerous_a concord_n of_o many_o bishop_n this_o man_n slight_v the_o command_n of_o god_n and_o the_o settle_a unity_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n endeavour_n to_o erect_v a_o humane_a church_n send_v his_o new_a apostle_n through_o divers_a city_n to_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o new_a institution_n and_o whereas_o there_o have_v be_v of_o a_o long_a time_n bishop_n venerable_a for_o age_n orthodox_n in_o faith_n prove_v in_o trial_n proscribe_v in_o persecution_n ordain_v in_o all_o province_n and_o every_o city_n yet_o he_o dare_v presume_v to_o set_v up_o over_o they_o his_o own_o false-bishop_n as_o if_o he_o resolve_v to_o vanquish_v the_o whole_a world_n mere_o by_o his_o stubbornness_n and_o by_o the_o propagation_n of_o discord_n to_o tear_v in_o piece_n the_o whole_a union_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a body_n that_o be_v a_o plain_a dissolution_n of_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n the_o divide_v the_o body_n of_o christian_a bishop_n in_o who_o concord_n and_o agreement_n the_o true_a catholic_a unity_n consist_v but_o the_o most_o remarkable_a discourse_n in_o all_o st._n cyprian_n write_n 66._o upon_o this_o argument_n be_v his_o severe_a epistle_n to_o florentius_n or_o pupianus_n a_o african_a bishop_n who_o take_v upon_o himself_o to_o disclaim_v communion_n with_o st._n cyprian_n by_o his_o own_o single_a authority_n notwithstanding_o that_o st._n cyprian_n be_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n ecclesiae_fw-la universae_fw-la per_fw-la totum_fw-la mundum_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la unitatis_fw-la vinculo_fw-la copulate_v copulata_fw-la and_o therefore_o when_o the_o one_o catholic_a church_n can_v be_v rend_v nor_o divide_v but_o be_v unite_v and_o combine_v together_o by_o the_o cement_n of_o the_o episcopal_a concord_n he_o charge_v pupianus_n with_o cast_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n by_o deny_v to_o communicate_v with_o st._n cyprian_n with_o who_o all_o other_o bishop_n communicate_v and_o withal_o tell_v he_o that_o his_o crime_n be_v so_o great_a that_o he_o can_v scarce_o be_v restore_v upon_o repentance_n and_o satisfaction_n and_o that_o for_o his_o own_o part_n he_o dare_v not_o do_v it_o without_o some_o express_a commission_n from_o god_n himself_o i_o shall_v beg_v advice_n from_o god_n whether_o you_o permittat_fw-la shall_v be_v restore_v after_o have_v make_v satisfaction_n and_o that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o let_v i_o know_v by_o some_o sign_n and_o intimation_n of_o his_o will_n whether_o he_o will_v ever_o permit_v such_o a_o one_o as_o you_o to_o he_o receive_v into_o the_o communion_n of_o his_o church_n and_o this_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o st._n cyprian_a mean_n by_o a_o bishop_n make_v himself_n episcopus_fw-la episcopi_fw-la with_o which_o he_o here_o particular_o charge_v pupianus_n when_o one_o bishop_n presume_v by_o his_o single_a authority_n to_o judge_v another_o which_o be_v in_o those_o day_n just_o esteem_v the_o most_o unpardonable_a breach_n of_o catholic_a communion_n for_o upon_o that_o pretence_n he_o may_v if_o he_o please_v disclaim_v and_o condemn_v every_o bishop_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n and_o therefore_o though_o any_o other_o offender_n that_o stand_v excommunicate_a even_o by_o a_o council_n of_o bishop_n may_v be_v admit_v to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o satisfaction_n yet_o in_o this_o case_n st._n cyprian_a doubt_n whether_o pupianus_n his_o repentance_n will_v be_v ever_o accept_v insomuch_o that_o if_o upon_o it_o he_o shall_v be_v receive_v into_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n his_o absolution_n must_v not_o be_v peremptory_a as_o in_o other_o case_n but_o so_o as_o still_o to_o refer_v he_o to_o the_o fear_n and_o danger_n of_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n si_fw-la temeritatis_fw-la &_o saperbiae_fw-la &_o
either_o such_o a_o kingdom_n or_o such_o subject_n and_o that_o he_o further_o declare_v to_o be_v nothing_o else_o then_o the_o institution_n of_o christian_a truth_n in_o it_o by_o virtue_n of_o its_o own_o goodness_n to_o this_o end_n be_v i_o bear_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n come_v i_o into_o the_o world_n that_o i_o shall_v bear_v witness_n unto_o the_o truth_n every_o one_o that_o be_v of_o the_o truth_n hear_v my_o voice_n that_o be_v all_o man_n that_o be_v lover_n of_o true_a goodness_n will_v voluntary_o come_v into_o my_o kingdom_n and_o submit_v themselves_o to_o my_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n for_o that_o be_v the_o evident_a meaning_n of_o that_o phrase_n they_o that_o be_v of_o the_o truth_n they_o that_o be_v ingenuous_a and_o sincere_a lover_n of_o it_o as_o in_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n c._n 2._o v._n 8._o they_o that_o be_v of_o the_o contention_n i._n e._n person_n that_o be_v give_v up_o to_o contention_n so_o that_o there_o be_v the_o true_a state_n of_o christ_n kingdom_n that_o it_o be_v a_o kingdom_n without_o force_n within_o itself_o and_o have_v no_o true_a subject_n but_o such_o as_o free_o and_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n submit_v themselves_o to_o it_o out_o of_o love_n to_o the_o goodness_n of_o its_o government_n so_o that_o whereas_o all_o other_o kingdom_n subsist_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n he_o take_v by_o itself_o and_o as_o not_o complicate_v with_o the_o civil_a government_n can_v subsist_v with_o it_o and_o therefore_o when_o st._n peter_n draw_v his_o sword_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o master_n he_o command_v he_o to_o sheathe_v it_o because_o it_o be_v a_o method_n inconsistent_a with_o his_o design_n matth._n 26._o 53._o think_v thou_o that_o i_o can_v now_o pray_v to_o my_o father_n and_o he_o shall_v present_o give_v i_o more_o than_o twelve_o legion_n of_o angel_n if_o that_o have_v be_v the_o proper_a method_n to_o compass_v his_o design_n and_o to_o settle_v his_o kingdom_n he_o can_v easy_o have_v do_v it_o by_o a_o army_n of_o angel_n but_o that_o will_v have_v spoil_v the_o whole_a work_n have_v he_o betake_v himself_o to_o any_o forcible_a defence_n who_o be_v to_o establish_v a_o institution_n in_o the_o world_n by_o no_o other_o mean_n then_o its_o own_o truth_n and_o goodness_n many_o reason_n be_v give_v of_o our_o saviour_n reproof_n to_o st._n peter_n by_o learned_a man_n of_o all_o faction_n to_o enhance_v or_o abate_v its_o obligation_n but_o the_o only_a true_a reason_n be_v that_o which_o himself_o have_v here_o give_v that_o it_o be_v utter_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o institution_n this_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n through_o all_o age_n down_o to_o the_o very_a time_n of_o gratian_n himself_o in_o the_o year_n 1150_o a_o hundred_o year_n and_o more_o after_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n gregory_n the_o seven_o so_o that_o though_o he_o have_v declare_v and_o practise_v against_o it_o it_o seem_v his_o doctrine_n can_v not_o speedy_o obtain_v any_o great_a foot_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n who_o treat_v of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n to_o who_o it_o belong_v determine_v from_o this_o very_a passage_n that_o of_o all_o man_n the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o it_o de_fw-fr episcopis_fw-la 8._o verò_fw-la vel_fw-la quibuslibet_fw-la clericis_fw-la quòd_fw-la nec_fw-la suâ_fw-la auctoritate_fw-la nec_fw-la auctoritate_fw-la romani_fw-la pontificis_fw-la arma_fw-la arripere_fw-la valeant_fw-la facilè_fw-la probatur_fw-la cum_fw-la enim_fw-la petrus_n qui_fw-la primus_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la a_o domino_fw-la fuerat_fw-la electus_fw-la materialem_fw-la gladium_fw-la exerceret_fw-la ut_fw-la magistrum_fw-la a_o judaeorum_fw-la injuriâ_fw-la defensaret_fw-la audivit_fw-la converte_fw-fr gladium_fw-la tuum_fw-la in_o vaginam_fw-la omnis_fw-la enim_fw-la qui_fw-la gladium_fw-la acceperit_fw-la à_fw-la gladio_fw-la peribit_fw-la ac_fw-la si_fw-la apertè_fw-la ei_fw-la diceretur_fw-la hactenus_fw-la tibi_fw-la tuisque_fw-la praedecessoribus_fw-la inimicos_fw-la dei_fw-la licuit_fw-la gladio_fw-la corporali_fw-la persequi_fw-la deinceps_fw-la in_o exemplum_fw-la patientiae_fw-la gladium_fw-la tuum_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la tibi_fw-la hactenus_fw-la commissum_fw-la in_fw-la vaginam_fw-la converte_fw-fr &_o tamen_fw-la spiritualem_fw-la gladium_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la verbum_fw-la dei_fw-la in_fw-la mactatione_fw-la veteris_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la exerce_fw-la omnis_fw-la enim_fw-la praeter_fw-la illum_fw-la vel_fw-la auctoritatem_fw-la ejus_fw-la qui_fw-la legitima_fw-la potestate_fw-la utitur_fw-la qui_fw-la ut_fw-la ait_fw-la apostolus_fw-la non_fw-la sine_fw-la caus●_n gladium_fw-la portat_fw-la cui_fw-la etiam_fw-la omnis_fw-la anima_fw-la subdita_fw-la esse_fw-la debet_fw-la omnis_fw-la inquam_fw-la qui_fw-la praeter_fw-la auctoritatem_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la gladium_fw-la acceperit_fw-la gladio_fw-la peribit_fw-la as_o for_o bishop_n and_o all_o order_n of_o the_o clergy_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n either_o by_o their_o own_o or_o the_o pope_n authority_n for_o when_o peter_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n brandish_v the_o material_a sword_n to_o defend_v his_o master_n from_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o jew_n he_o hear_v a_o voice_n put_v up_o thy_o sword_n into_o its_o scabbard_n for_o all_o that_o take_v the_o sword_n shall_v perish_v by_o the_o sword_n as_o if_o he_o have_v express_o say_v hitherto_o it_o have_v be_v allow_v thou_o and_o thy_o predecessor_n i._n e._n i_o suppose_v the_o high_a priest_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n to_o punish_v the_o enemy_n of_o god_n with_o the_o corporal_a sword_n but_o from_o this_o time_n forward_o i_o command_v thou_o to_o sheathe_v it_o for_o a_o example_n of_o patience_n and_o use_v the_o spiritual_a sword_n which_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o sacrifice_v the_o lust_n of_o the_o old_a life_n for_o all_o beside_o he_o or_o the_o authority_n of_o he_o who_o be_v endue_v with_o legal_a power_n and_o who_o as_o the_o apostle_n say_v bear_v not_o the_o sword_n in_o vain_a and_o to_o who_o every_o soul_n ought_v to_o be_v subject_a every_o man_n i_o say_v that_o draw_v the_o sword_n without_o his_o authority_n shall_v perish_v by_o it_o and_o this_o state_n of_o the_o question_n he_o prove_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o divers_a ancient_a council_n and_o pope_n which_o i_o here_o forbear_v to_o recite_v because_o i_o intend_v if_o god_n permit_v to_o consider_v they_o in_o their_o proper_a time_n and_o place_n for_o that_o be_v my_o design_n as_o i_o proceed_v to_o reap_v the_o whole_a field_n of_o church_n record_n and_o not_o glean_v as_o the_o common_a custom_n be_v its_o scatter_a fragment_n only_o this_o passage_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o canonist_n i_o have_v here_o drop_v in_o to_o let_v his_o modern_a follower_n that_o be_v one_o and_o all_o base_a flatterer_n of_o the_o roman_a court_n against_o all_o sovereign_a power_n see_v how_o enormous_o they_o wander_v from_o the_o text_n of_o their_o own_o law_n as_o well_o as_o the_o holy_a bible_n but_o to_o return_v our_o saviour_n have_v declare_v to_o the_o precedent_n what_o his_o kingdom_n be_v not_o i._n e._n a_o kingdom_n destitute_a of_o force_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n he_o proceed_v to_o declare_v what_o it_o be_v viz._n a_o kingdom_n of_o truth_n which_o pilate_n take_v to_o be_v some_o kind_n of_o stoical_a kingdom_n for_o such_o a_o thing_n the_o stoic_n pretend_v to_o at_o a_o high_a rate_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o philosophy_n he_o ask_v he_o what_o be_v the_o truth_n that_o he_o profess_v but_o reflect_v it_o seem_v with_o himself_o that_o it_o be_v not_o pertinent_a for_o a_o judge_n upon_o the_o bench_n to_o enter_v into_o a_o philosophic_a dispute_n with_o a_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n he_o let_v fall_v the_o question_n by_o not_o stay_v for_o a_o answer_n but_o beside_o these_o evident_a passage_n in_o our_o saviour_n conversation_n for_o disclaim_v all_o civil_a sovereignty_n there_o be_v one_o text_n that_o be_v usual_o by_o mistake_n apply_v to_o this_o purpose_n though_o it_o relate_v to_o a_o very_a different_a matter_n 3._o and_o that_o be_v matth._n 17._o 27._o where_o our_o saviour_n be_v suppose_v to_o pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o roman_a collector_n and_o that_o be_v own_v his_o subjection_n to_o their_o government_n but_o the_o didrachma_fw-la the_o money_n there_o demand_v of_o he_o be_v not_o tribute_n money_n pay_v to_o the_o roman_a publican_n for_o we_o never_o read_v of_o any_o such_o tax_n but_o temple-money_n pay_v to_o the_o jewish_a priest_n and_o their_o collector_n for_o the_o use_n and_o service_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o this_o continue_a till_o the_o time_n of_o vespasian_n who_o as_o josephus_n relate_v it_o impose_v upon_o the_o jew_n this_o tax_n of_o two_o drachm_n that_o they_o have_v hitherto_o pay_v towards_o the_o repair_n and_o annual_a expense_n of_o the_o temple_n at_o jerusalem_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o capitol_n at_o rome_n and_o this_o
privilege_n all_o state_n that_o profess_v christianity_n be_v bind_v by_o that_o profession_n to_o settle_v upon_o the_o church_n i_o shall_v show_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n but_o whatever_o they_o be_v the_o church_n can_v challenge_v they_o by_o its_o original_a charter_n so_o that_o if_o any_o church_n shall_v be_v so_o presumptuous_a as_o to_o pretend_v to_o any_o such_o power_n which_o way_n soever_o it_o come_v in_o whether_o direct_o or_o indirect_o by_o virtue_n of_o our_o saviour_n commission_n that_o be_v not_o only_o a_o contradiction_n to_o the_o nature_n of_o christianity_n but_o a_o atheistical_a abuse_v put_v upon_o the_o whole_a design_n of_o the_o institution_n but_o as_o to_o pretend_v to_o any_o such_o power_n from_o our_o saviour_n only_o over_o subject_n be_v no_o less_o than_o blasphemy_n against_o he_o so_o to_o pretend_v to_o it_o over_o sovereign_n double_v the_o blasphemy_n by_o add_v the_o sin_n of_o rebellion_n to_o that_o of_o impiety_n and_o utter_o destroy_v not_o only_o the_o be_v and_o constitution_n of_o a_o christian_a church_n but_o of_o all_o humane_a society_n so_o that_o how_o many_o mark_v soever_o there_o may_v be_v of_o a_o true_a church_n this_o alone_a be_v a_o infallible_a note_n of_o a_o false_a one_o and_o therefore_o every_o church_n that_o refuse_v to_o disclaim_v any_o temporal_a power_n over_o prince_n renounce_v the_o christian_a faith_n and_o forfeit_v all_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o a_o christian_a church_n but_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o vain_a as_o open_o to_o claim_v any_o such_o power_n it_o bid_v open_a defiance_n to_o our_o saviour_n and_o quit_v he_o and_o his_o religion_n to_o follow_v mahomet_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o one_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n can_v so_o effectual_o unchurch_n a_o church_n as_o its_o claim_v any_o temporal_a authority_n to_o itself_o especial_o over_o sovereign_a power_n and_o this_o i_o doubt_v will_v light_v very_o severe_o upon_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n ever_o since_o the_o hildebrandine_n apostasy_n viz._n that_o the_o pope_n as_o vicar_n of_o christ_n have_v a_o power_n of_o depose_v sovereign_a prince_n and_o absolve_a subject_n from_o their_o allegiance_n this_o they_o have_v own_a whenever_o they_o dare_v and_o put_v in_o practice_n whenever_o they_o can_v and_o will_v never_o be_v bring_v upon_o any_o term_n to_o condemn_v it_o which_o doctrine_n certain_o be_v the_o great_a unkindness_n that_o they_o can_v do_v themselves_o and_o the_o worst_a thing_n that_o their_o great_a enemy_n can_v desire_v to_o object_v against_o they_o and_o if_o any_o thing_n can_v prove_v his_o holiness_n to_o be_v antichrist_n this_o be_v the_o thing_n because_o it_o be_v a_o utter_a subversion_n of_o the_o whole_a state_n of_o christianity_n and_o make_v our_o saviour_n a_o false_a christ_n by_o make_v he_o a_o temporal_a messiah_n and_o place_v he_o in_o the_o head_n of_o a_o army_n to_o subdue_v the_o prince_n and_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n into_o subjection_n to_o himself_o i_o be_o sure_a for_o this_o very_a reason_n do_v the_o learned_a cardinal_n baronius_n make_v mahomet_n the_o type_n of_o antichrist_n because_o he_o promote_v his_o religion_n over_o several_a part_n of_o the_o world_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n quod_fw-la armorum_fw-la 14._o potentia_fw-la tot_fw-la provincias_fw-la nullo_n fermè_fw-la negotio_fw-la per_fw-la suos_fw-la posteros_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la sectae_fw-la homines_fw-la subjugasset_fw-la he_o will_v have_v do_v well_o to_o have_v apply_v this_o censure_n near_a home_n and_o then_o he_o will_v not_o have_v justify_v all_o the_o rebellious_a pope_n in_o their_o violence_n and_o outrage_n that_o they_o act_v against_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o yet_o no_o man_n have_v do_v it_o with_o more_o diligence_n than_o himself_o as_o i_o shall_v prove_v when_o i_o come_v to_o consider_v his_o performance_n neither_o will_v this_o charge_n of_o apostasy_n light_n only_o upon_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o upon_o every_o church_n that_o maintain_v a_o right_a of_o resistance_n to_o sovereign_a power_n upon_o a_o pretence_n of_o christian_a religion_n whatsoever_o for_o that_o be_v still_o to_o take_v to_o themselves_o such_o a_o power_n against_o their_o prince_n by_o our_o saviour_n authority_n which_o be_v the_o same_o direct_a contradiction_n to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o the_o same_o sort_n of_o apostasy_n from_o christianity_n to_o mahumetism_n put_v a_o scymeter_n into_o our_o saviour_n hand_n and_o under_o his_o pretend_a conduct_n wage_n war_n against_o their_o lawful_a sovereign_n and_o that_o be_v the_o great_a dishonour_n that_o they_o can_v bring_v to_o their_o master_n or_o themselves_o and_o yet_o we_o shall_v find_v some_o other_o church_n aś_n much_o guilty_a of_o this_o apostasy_n both_o in_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n as_o that_o of_o rome_n and_o though_o rome_n and_o they_o stand_v at_o the_o great_a distance_n of_o enmity_n out_o of_o jealousy_n of_o one_o another_o who_o shall_v carry_v the_o prize_n yet_o they_o both_o full_o agree_v in_o this_o fundamental_a antichristian_a principle_n but_o this_o charge_n will_v come_v home_o in_o its_o proper_a place_n at_o present_a we_o must_v take_v this_o article_n of_o faith_n all_o along_o with_o we_o no_o temporal_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n unless_o from_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o state_n §._o iii_o but_o than_o second_o it_o must_v be_v grant_v too_o that_o the_o power_n of_o prince_n how_o great_a soever_o in_o church_n matter_n suppose_v the_o spiritual_a authority_n of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v as_o much_o settle_v by_o our_o saviour_n without_o any_o dependency_n on_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o state_n as_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o state_n be_v settle_v by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n before_o there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o christian_a church_n in_o the_o world_n so_o that_o it_o be_v undeniable_o evident_a from_o its_o original_a constitution_n that_o the_o church_n subsist_v no_o more_o upon_o the_o state_n as_o to_o its_o proper_a power_n than_o the_o state_n upon_o the_o church_n for_o as_o the_o christian_a church_n come_v into_o the_o world_n after_o the_o civil_a government_n of_o state_n be_v entire_o settle_v in_o it_o so_o do_v the_o world_n come_v into_o the_o church_n after_o its_o government_n be_v as_o entire_o fix_v within_o itself_o and_o therefore_o as_o christianity_n by_o its_o come_n into_o the_o world_n ought_v no_o manner_n of_o way_n to_o abate_v the_o civil_a power_n of_o the_o state_n so_o neither_o when_o the_o power_n of_o the_o world_n come_v into_o the_o church_n ought_v they_o to_o diminish_v any_o thing_n of_o that_o authority_n that_o it_o enjoy_v by_o divine_a commission_n before_o they_o come_v into_o it_o for_o they_o be_v receive_v into_o it_o upon_o the_o same_o term_n with_o all_o other_o proselyte_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n that_o they_o submit_v themselves_o to_o it_o as_o our_o soviour_n own_o institution_n so_o that_o as_o our_o first_o point_n be_v that_o all_o sovereign_a prince_n have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v a_o imperial_a supremacy_n over_o all_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o in_o all_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n our_o second_o be_v that_o this_o supremacy_n which_o be_v the_o high_a power_n that_o can_v be_v on_o earth_n be_v no_o ecclesiastical_a but_o a_o civil_a supremacy_n for_o beside_o that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o dishonour_n to_o degrade_v a_o sovereign_a prince_n to_o the_o priestly_a office_n the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v pure_o spiritual_a and_o that_o be_v a_o power_n that_o be_v never_o challenge_v by_o any_o prince_n nor_o direct_o give_v by_o any_o man_n though_o it_o be_v so_o by_o plain_a and_o undeniable_a consequence_n by_o all_o that_o disow_v a_o inherent_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n from_o our_o saviour_n own_o commission_n but_o only_a mr._n hobbs_n who_o as_o he_o make_v the_o prince_n his_o own_o priest_n make_v he_o his_o own_o god_n too_o now_o these_o two_o principle_n lay_v together_o clear_v up_o the_o nature_n and_o title_n of_o the_o supremacy_n of_o sovereign_a prince_n that_o it_o be_v none_o of_o that_o spiritual_a power_n that_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o church_n but_o a_o temporal_a supremacy_n over_o all_o the_o spiritual_a power_n of_o it_o within_o his_o own_o dominion_n and_o now_o if_o these_o two_o principle_n that_o be_v as_o certain_a as_o christianity_n itself_o be_v but_o calm_o attend_v to_o they_o will_v perfect_o silence_v all_o the_o clamour_n of_o both_o the_o extreme_a party_n in_o this_o controversy_n those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n must_v cease_v their_o noise_n that_o we_o make_v the_o king_n a_o bishop_n by_o acknowledge_v his_o supremacy_n in_o all_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n and_o over_o all_o ecclesiastical_a person_n when_o upon_o this_o state_n of_o the_o question_n such_o a_o supremacy_n over_o all_o thing_n and_o person_n within_o their_o dominion_n
appear_v at_o first_o view_n be_v clear_o scatter_v by_o one_o very_o easy_a and_o obvious_a consideration_n and_o that_o be_v that_o the_o christian_a church_n as_o it_o be_v endue_v with_o no_o temporal_a authority_n or_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n so_o all_o the_o authority_n that_o it_o have_v be_v found_v upon_o the_o cross_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o oblige_v all_o that_o own_o it_o to_o a_o more_o entire_a and_o resign_v submission_n to_o civil_a government_n than_o man_n can_v have_v be_v bring_v under_o by_o any_o other_o way_n without_o its_o institution_n so_o that_o the_o erection_n of_o our_o saviour_n new_a kingdom_n within_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o earth_n upon_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o cross_n be_v so_o far_o from_o defraud_v sovereign_a prince_n of_o their_o ancient_a authority_n that_o it_o be_v its_o great_a improvement_n and_o enforcement_n but_o especial_o it_o make_v the_o power_n of_o christian_a sovereign_n more_o absolute_a than_o all_o other_o power_n that_o be_v not_o christian_a and_o even_o to_o these_o it_o raise_v their_o sovereignty_n high_o than_o it_o be_v before_o over_o all_o their_o christian_a subject_n by_o bind_v they_o to_o a_o strict_a allegiance_n than_o their_o own_o law_n and_o of_o all_o other_o christian_n those_o that_o have_v the_o high_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n be_v oblige_v by_o their_o very_a office_n to_o the_o most_o humble_a peaceable_a and_o absolute_a submission_n to_o the_o worst_a of_o government_n all_o which_o consideration_n render_v christianity_n the_o most_o easy_a of_o any_o religion_n in_o the_o world_n for_o compliance_n with_o the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o government_n and_o first_o as_o for_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o cross_n it_o be_v singular_a to_o christianity_n for_o all_o other_o religion_n both_o of_o jew_n and_o gentile_n have_v some_o worldly_a interest_n twist_v with_o they_o but_o our_o saviour_n to_o avoid_v all_o mixture_n of_o hypocrisy_n abstract_n his_o institution_n from_o all_o consideration_n unless_o of_o the_o world_n to_o come_v and_o therefore_o first_o erect_v his_o kingdom_n not_o only_o without_o any_o promise_n of_o any_o advantage_n of_o this_o life_n but_o to_o let_v his_o follower_n know_v what_o they_o be_v to_o trust_v to_o by_o the_o principle_n of_o his_o religion_n with_o a_o certain_a assurance_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o all_o the_o comfort_n of_o life_n and_o at_o last_o life_n itself_o so_o evident_a be_v it_o from_o the_o original_a constitution_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n that_o it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o give_v man_n any_o claim_v of_o worldly_a interest_n that_o mere_o as_o they_o be_v christian_n they_o be_v oblige_v whenever_o they_o be_v call_v to_o it_o to_o renounce_v they_o all_o and_o this_o doctrine_n lie_v at_o the_o foundation_n of_o christianity_n our_o saviour_n be_v careful_a to_o settle_v it_o in_o the_o first_o place_n when_o he_o give_v his_o disciple_n their_o first_o 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saviour_n word_n be_v plain_o this_o let_v no_o man_n expect_v any_o worldly_a profit_n by_o follow_v i_o and_o therefore_o not_o pretend_v that_o i_o give_v he_o any_o ground_n for_o it_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a such_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o my_o institution_n that_o whoever_o will_v undertake_v it_o it_o must_v be_v upon_o no_o less_o condition_n than_o this_o that_o he_o be_v willing_a and_o ready_a to_o suffer_v all_o manner_n of_o persecution_n for_o it_o even_o the_o scandalous_a death_n of_o the_o cross_n itself_o so_o plain_o be_v it_o that_o christianity_n when_o it_o meet_v with_o any_o opposition_n be_v to_o maintain_v itself_o by_o nothing_o but_o suffer_v to_o use_v no_o weapon_n but_o the_o cross_n and_o man_n that_o be_v indispensable_o oblige_v to_o such_o a_o absolute_a submission_n be_v sufficient_o tie_v up_o if_o any_o such_o thing_n be_v possible_a from_o create_v any_o disturbance_n to_o the_o civil_a state_n for_o what_o great_a security_n can_v be_v contrive_v against_o that_o than_o that_o man_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o the_o first_o principle_n of_o their_o religion_n with_o meekness_n and_o cheerfulness_n to_o resign_v up_o their_o life_n to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o government_n so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o christianity_n they_o have_v nothing_o to_o plead_v but_o their_o own_o innocence_n and_o if_o that_o will_v not_o satisfy_v they_o have_v no_o authority_n from_o our_o saviour_n to_o upbraid_v the_o power_n that_o condemn_v they_o and_o remonstrate_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o court_n but_o instead_o of_o that_o be_v oblige_v to_o undergo_v its_o sentence_n as_o he_o do_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o meekness_n and_o silence_n here_o be_v no_o dispute_v the_o command_n of_o prince_n whether_o right_a or_o wrong_n nothing_o but_o absolute_a submission_n to_o their_o most_o unjust_a and_o illegal_a proceed_n much_o less_o any_o opposition_n to_o their_o most_o unwarrantable_a command_n nor_o any_o weapon_n of_o defence_n but_o lay_v down_o their_o life_n after_o their_o great_a master_n example_n in_o submission_n to_o the_o government_n this_o be_v the_o true_a and_o honest_a state_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n that_o every_o man_n be_v faithful_a to_o the_o law_n of_o his_o religion_n and_o if_o he_o suffer_v for_o it_o he_o shall_v be_v compensated_a with_o those_o reward_n that_o his_o religion_n promise_v and_o that_o be_v compensation_n enough_o for_o all_o that_o he_o can_v suffer_v in_o this_o world_n and_o if_o he_o take_v it_o not_o up_o with_o this_o condition_n it_o be_v not_o the_o christian_a religion_n that_o he_o take_v up_o for_o it_o be_v no_o christian_a religion_n without_o the_o cross._n and_o so_o our_o saviour_n have_v all_o along_o state_v the_o matter_n upon_o all_o occasion_n and_o it_o be_v so_o state_v it_o be_v easy_a to_o understand_v how_o in_o case_n of_o the_o great_a competition_n both_o power_n so_o prevail_v at_o the_o same_o time_n as_o to_o attain_v both_o their_o respective_a ends._n for_o by_o it_o the_o civil_a power_n must_v over-rule_v as_o to_o all_o effect_n of_o this_o life_n and_o when_o it_o be_v to_o be_v thus_o gentle_o submit_v to_o in_o its_o most_o unjust_a decree_n that_o be_v a_o full_a security_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o this_o world_n and_o that_o be_v the_o proper_a end_n for_o which_o it_o be_v institute_v and_o the_o spiritual_a power_n attain_v its_o effect_n as_o to_o the_o world_n to_o come_v i._n e._n the_o salvation_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n by_o their_o conscientious_a loyalty_n to_o their_o saviour_n and_o his_o law_n and_o that_o be_v all_o that_o it_o aim_v at_o and_o that_o every_o professor_n of_o it_o ought_v to_o pretend_v to_o this_o be_v so_o plain_a and_o evident_a in_o the_o whole_a practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n that_o one_o will_v wonder_v that_o any_o man_n shall_v ever_o dream_v that_o true_a christianity_n can_v any_o way_n interfere_v with_o civil_a government_n for_o when_o the_o power_n of_o the_o world_n at_o that_o time_n particular_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v under_o a_o mistake_a apprehension_n that_o the_o new_a christian_a religion_n aim_v at_o innovation_n in_o government_n endeavour_v by_o all_o the_o method_n of_o cruelty_n to_o stop_v its_o progress_n the_o christian_n who_o be_v all_o bind_v open_o to_o profess_v their_o faith_n and_o some_o of_o they_o to_o propagate_v it_o in_o public_a notwithstanding_o all_o that_o bloody_a opposition_n that_o be_v make_v against_o it_o go_v on_o in_o their_o work_n without_o create_v any_o the_o least_o disturbance_n to_o their_o governor_n unless_o what_o they_o give_v themselves_o by_o their_o own_o needless_a outrage_n against_o they_o for_o all_o that_o they_o do_v in_o their_o own_o defence_n be_v only_o to_o declare_v that_o how_o much_o soever_o they_o be_v displease_v with_o the_o
cause_n to_o st._n cyprian_n and_o by_o acknowledge_v a_o double_a relation_n or_o capacity_n in_o every_o bishop_n one_o towards_o his_o own_o flock_n another_o towards_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o that_o be_v all_o the_o political_a union_n we_o contend_v for_o but_o seven_o this_o political_a unity_n do_v not_o accord_n with_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o gospel_n because_o it_o will_v bring_v too_o much_o worldly_a state_n and_o grandeur_n into_o the_o church_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o papal_a monarch_n and_o that_o be_v true_a a_o monarchical_a unity_n will_v natural_o bring_v in_o a_o worldly_a kingdom_n but_o not_o such_o a_o unity_n as_o consist_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o all_o part_n together_o and_o not_o in_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o rest_n to_o one_o part_n as_o our_o author_n express_v it_o or_o as_o mr._n thorndike_n often_o repeat_v it_o that_o not_o the_o infinite_a power_n of_o one_o church_n but_o the_o regular_a power_n of_o all_o be_v the_o mean_v provide_v by_o the_o apostle_n for_o attain_v unity_n in_o the_o whole_a this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n between_o we_o and_o therefore_o all_o our_o author_n flourish_n about_o the_o papal_a tyranny_n be_v nothing_o but_o flourish_n because_o it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v that_o catholic_n unity_n that_o we_o own_o that_o it_o be_v the_o whole_a design_n of_o this_o work_n to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v a_o most_o execrable_a and_o impudent_a subversion_n of_o it_o the_o 8_o and_o 9th_o argument_n proceed_v upon_o the_o same_o supposition_n of_o a_o papal_a monarchy_n the_o ten_o upon_o its_o no_o necessity_n against_o our_o author_n own_o confession_n the_o 11_o and_o 12_o because_o such_o a_o unity_n be_v never_o in_o fact_n attain_v if_o he_o mean_v in_o full_a perfection_n no_o more_o be_v ever_o any_o government_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v require_v in_o this_o world_n but_o if_o he_o mean_v that_o it_o be_v never_o put_v in_o practice_n so_o as_o in_o good_a measure_n to_o attain_v its_o end_n the_o whole_a history_n of_o the_o church_n down_o to_o the_o papal_a usurpation_n contradict_v it_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o whole_a series_n of_o this_o discourse_n this_o be_v all_o that_o this_o learned_a man_n have_v allege_v upon_o this_o argument_n and_o from_o it_o the_o reader_n i_o hope_v be_v sufficient_o satisfy_v how_o little_a that_o have_v to_o allege_v for_o itself_o for_o he_o be_v a_o person_n of_o that_o comprehensive_a mind_n that_o he_o never_o omit_v any_o thing_n pertinent_a to_o his_o design_n be_v never_o in_o debt_n to_o any_o cause_n that_o he_o undertake_v nor_o ever_o fail_v that_o but_o when_o that_o fail_v he_o and_o therefore_o when_o we_o see_v so_o great_a a_o man_n able_a to_o say_v so_o little_a in_o defence_n of_o this_o uncatholick_a assertion_n that_o be_v the_o strong_a proof_n that_o we_o can_v have_v and_o perhaps_o strong_a than_o any_o we_o can_v have_v have_v without_o it_o that_o it_o be_v utter_o indefensible_a part_n ii_o sect_n i._o have_v in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o discourse_n set_v down_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n both_o as_o to_o the_o exercise_n of_o its_o own_o jurisdiction_n within_o itself_o and_o its_o entire_a subjection_n to_o the_o civil_a power_n whilst_o it_o subsist_v mere_o upon_o its_o own_o charter_n without_o any_o assistance_n or_o protection_n from_o they_o we_o be_v now_o arrive_v at_o a_o new_a state_n of_o thing_n as_o they_o stand_v under_o christian_a emperor_n and_o here_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o government_n and_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n continue_v as_o it_o have_v ever_o be_v within_o itself_o and_o that_o the_o christian_n when_o the_o empire_n be_v on_o their_o side_n own_a the_o same_o kind_n of_o subjection_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o same_o principle_n of_o duty_n to_o the_o civil_a government_n that_o they_o have_v ever_o do_v in_o the_o time_n of_o persecution_n and_o when_o i_o have_v make_v good_a both_o these_o it_o will_v make_v up_o a_o complete_a demonstration_n both_o of_o the_o unalienable_a power_n of_o the_o church_n within_o itself_o and_o of_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n unanimous_o condemn_v all_o resistance_n against_o the_o civil_a government_n in_o any_o case_n but_o most_o of_o all_o in_o the_o case_n of_o religion_n under_o constantine_n the_o great_a it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o they_o be_v forward_o enough_o in_o their_o loyalty_n and_o obedience_n to_o his_o government_n for_o all_o man_n be_v for_o the_o government_n when_o the_o government_n be_v for_o they_o and_o therefore_o this_o part_n of_o the_o enquiry_n concern_v the_o peaceable_a behaviour_n of_o christian_n under_o his_o reign_n be_v whole_o supersede_v because_o if_o they_o do_v their_o duty_n they_o have_v no_o motive_n or_o temptation_n not_o to_o do_v it_o submission_n to_o his_o government_n be_v no_o less_o their_o interest_n then_o their_o duty_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o matter_n of_o praise_n or_o virtue_n in_o they_o if_o they_o own_a and_o honour_a that_o power_n that_o be_v their_o peculiar_a deliverance_n and_o protection_n so_o that_o this_o side_n of_o the_o controversy_n i_o shall_v altogether_o wave_v in_o this_o place_n and_o only_o consider_v the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n of_o thing_n under_o his_o government_n where_o i_o once_o intend_v to_o have_v exemplify_v the_o due_a exercise_n of_o regal_a supremacy_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n from_o his_o example_n first_o as_o a_o sovereign_a prince_n second_o as_o a_o christian_a sovereign_a and_o that_o first_o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o christian_a doctrine_n second_o in_o matter_n of_o discipline_n and_o christian_a government_n and_o here_o particular_o first_o of_o his_o power_n in_o summon_v council_n as_o supreme_a governor_n of_o a_o n●tional_a church_n second_o of_o that_o obligation_n that_o he_o bring_v upon_o himself_o by_o become_v a_o christian_n first_o to_o abet_v the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n with_o his_o own_o secular_a authority_n second_o to_o endow_v it_o with_o a_o revenue_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o those_o that_o attend_v upon_o it_o but_o upon_o more_o mature_a deliberation_n i_o think_v it_o much_o more_o adviseable_a to_o forbear_v all_o such_o reason_n and_o discourse_n till_o i_o have_v first_o set_v down_o the_o whole_a matter_n of_o fact_n as_o thing_n stand_v not_o only_o under_o his_o reign_n but_o all_o the_o succeed_v emperor_n where_o we_o shall_v find_v precedent_n enough_o to_o make_v up_o a_o demonstration_n of_o all_o the_o forementioned_a principles_n but_o because_o this_o be_v the_o first_o instance_n of_o unite_n church_n and_o state_n into_o one_o body_n and_o because_o this_o wise_a and_o prudent_a emperor_n seem_v to_o have_v exert_v his_o power_n in_o both_o exact_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n both_o of_o religion_n and_o government_n i_o shall_v the_o more_o curious_o consider_v the_o management_n of_o affair_n under_o his_o reign_n whereby_o will_v be_v full_o exemplify_v how_o this_o union_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o practice_n without_o any_o diminution_n of_o either_o power_n or_o confusion_n of_o one_o with_o another_o and_o that_o will_v plain_o demonstrate_v wherein_o consist_v the_o original_a right_n of_o the_o church_n in_o a_o christian_a state_n and_o the_o due_a exercise_n of_o the_o supremacy_n of_o christian_a king_n over_o all_o ecclesiastical_a person_n right_n and_o power_n now_o because_o the_o supreme_a power_n in_o all_o government_n be_v the_o legislative_a power_n and_o be_v the_o thing_n most_o dispute_v in_o this_o controversy_n i_o shall_v show_v that_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o annex_v this_o power_n in_o the_o church_n to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n that_o he_o express_o assert_v its_o inherent_a right_n and_o protect_v it_o in_o its_o exercise_n within_o itself_o with_o all_o his_o zeal_n and_o ability_n in_o that_o whenever_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o have_v any_o ecclesiastical_a law_n enact_v he_o never_o presume_v to_o do_v it_o by_o his_o own_o authority_n which_o he_o ever_o declare_v will_v have_v be_v no_o less_o crime_n then_o to_o invade_v the_o power_n of_o god_n himself_o but_o always_o refer_v the_o matter_n to_o the_o bishop_n in_o council_n and_o by_o their_o canon_n he_o frame_v his_o ecclesiastical_a law_n but_o never_o make_v any_o without_o or_o against_o they_o and_o that_o be_v a_o full_a and_o clear_a acknowledgement_n of_o that_o antecedent_n authority_n that_o they_o enjoy_v by_o our_o saviour_n appointment_n when_o he_o constitute_v the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n supreme_a governor_n of_o his_o church_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n so_o that_o in_o all_o change_n and_o revolution_n of_o thing_n their_o government_n must_v remain_v unalterable_a and_o indefeasible_a and_o whatever_o assistance_n
or_o opposition_n it_o meet_v with_o from_o the_o power_n of_o the_o world_n it_o still_o keep_v close_o to_o its_o own_o original_a jurisdiction_n but_o then_o again_o though_o this_o emperor_n permit_v the_o church_n the_o just_a exercise_n of_o its_o inherent_a right_n of_o enact_v ecclesiastical_a law_n yet_o he_o do_v it_o so_o as_o to_o preserve_v to_o himself_o his_o own_o imperial_a prerogative_n of_o supervise_v all_o their_o act_n and_o proceed_n and_o either_o to_o give_v their_o decree_n force_v of_o law_n or_o whole_o to_o reject_v they_o as_o seem_v good_a to_o his_o royal_a wisdom_n the_o two_o great_a controversy_n of_o the_o church_n in_o his_o time_n and_o the_o great_a that_o ever_o be_v at_o any_o time_n be_v the_o schism_n of_o the_o donatist_n and_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o arian_n one_o concern_v a_o point_n of_o doctrine_n and_o another_o of_o discipline_n both_o which_o he_o refer_v not_o to_o his_o senate_n his_o privy_a council_n or_o his_o praefecti-praetorio_a but_o to_o the_o judgement_n and_o determination_n of_o ecclesiastic_n to_o settle_v the_o debate_n as_o they_o be_v direct_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n and_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n but_o so_o as_o to_o reserve_v to_o himself_o supreme_a inspection_n of_o the_o whole_a matter_n as_o far_o as_o it_o concern_v the_o peace_n of_o church_n and_o state_n which_o in_o all_o christian_a commonwealth_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n for_o there_o all_o ecclesiastical_a schism_n be_v real_o so_o many_o breach_n of_o the_o civil_a peace_n first_o as_o for_o the_o schism_n of_o the_o donatist_n it_o break_v out_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o constantine_n reign_n most_o say_v the_o very_a same_o year_n 306_o upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o law_n concern_v the_o restitution_n of_o the_o lapsi_fw-la by_o which_o any_o clergyman_n that_o have_v fall_v in_o persecution_n or_o commit_v any_o other_o enormous_a crime_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v by_o perpetual_a deposition_n so_o that_o though_o upon_o penance_n and_o satisfaction_n he_o may_v be_v receive_v to_o lay-communion_n yet_o he_o be_v never_o to_o be_v restore_v again_o to_o his_o office_n in_o the_o church_n thus_o one_o of_o the_o three_o italian_a bishop_n that_o have_v be_v decoy_v to_o the_o consecration_n of_o novatian_n in_o order_n to_o a_o canonical_a pretence_n for_o his_o schism_n be_v upon_o submission_n and_o confession_n of_o his_o fault_n receive_v by_o cornelius_n into_o lay-communion_n as_o he_o declare_v in_o his_o synodical_a epistle_n to_o fabian_n of_o antioch_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 43._o and_o so_o trophimus_n a_o bishop_n that_o have_v promote_v the_o same_o schism_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v upon_o his_o repentance_n absolve_v but_o yet_o only_o admit_v to_o lay-communion_n as_o st_n cyprian_n declare_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o antonianus_n sic_fw-la tamen_fw-la admissus_fw-la est_fw-la trophimus_n ut_fw-la laicus_fw-la communicet_fw-la non_fw-la quasi_fw-la locum_fw-la sacerdotis_fw-la usurpet_fw-la trophimus_n be_v so_o receive_v that_o he_o may_v communicate_v as_o a_o laic_a not_o that_o he_o may_v usurp_v the_o place_n of_o a_o priest_n and_o so_o the_o same_o st._n cyprian_n with_o great_a 65._o indignation_n complain_v of_o the_o violation_n of_o the_o same_o rule_n by_o fortunatian_a bishop_n of_o assur_n graviter_fw-la &_o dolenter_fw-la motus_fw-la sum_fw-la fratres_fw-la charissimi_fw-la quod_fw-la cognoverim_fw-la fortunatianum_fw-la quondam_a apud_fw-la vos_fw-la episcopum_fw-la post_fw-la gravem_fw-la lapsum_fw-la ruinae_fw-la suae_fw-la pro_fw-la integronunc_fw-la agere_fw-la velle_fw-la &_o episcopatum_fw-la sibi_fw-la vindicare_fw-la caepisse_v i_o be_o grievous_o trouble_v to_o hear_v that_o fortunatian_a heretofore_o your_o bishop_n shall_v after_o so_o foul_a a_o fall_n presume_v to_o take_v upon_o himself_o the_o episcopal_a office_n and_o so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o basilides_n and_o martialis_n spanish_a bishop_n that_o have_v sacrifice_v and_o yet_o challenge_v their_o bishopric_n he_o set_v it_o down_o as_o a_o judge_v case_n that_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o such_o man_n prohiberi_fw-la to_o endeavour_v to_o hold_v their_o episcopal_a office_n when_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o they_o be_v neither_o fit_n to_o preside_v over_o the_o church_n of_o god_n not_o to_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o he_o especial_o when_o long_o since_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o particular_o cornelius_n our_o colleague_n a_o good_a and_o peaceable_a bishop_n who_o it_o please_v our_o lord_n to_o honour_n with_o the_o crown_n of_o martyrdom_n that_o such_o offender_n may_v be_v admit_v to_o the_o privilege_n of_o penance_n but_o never_o to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o sacerdotal_a honour_n now_o this_o be_v the_o receive_v and_o settle_a discipline_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n it_o happen_v that_o under_o the_o persecution_n by_o dioclesian_n and_o maximinian_n the_o christian_n be_v put_v to_o a_o new_a sort_n of_o trial_n for_o whereas_o the_o old_a way_n be_v to_o bring_v they_o to_o sacrifice_v the_o idol_n god_n in_o this_o rescript_n of_o these_o emperor_n they_o be_v require_v upon_o pain_n of_o death_n to_o deliver_v up_o their_o bibles_n whence_o they_o that_o do_v so_o have_v the_o name_n of_o traditores_fw-la and_o be_v just_o esteem_v by_o the_o church_n guilty_a of_o the_o same_o crime_n of_o apostasy_n as_o those_o that_o sacrifice_v and_o therefore_o liable_a to_o the_o same_o punishment_n and_o this_o it_o be_v that_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o schism_n of_o the_o donatist_n viz._n that_o caecilian_a bishop_n of_o carthage_n be_v either_o himself_o a_o traditor_n and_o so_o uncapable_a of_o receive_v holy_a order_n or_o that_o he_o be_v ordain_v by_o faelix_fw-la bishop_n of_o aptung_n a_o traditor_n and_o so_o uncapable_a of_o give_v they_o and_o have_v their_o pretence_n be_v true_a and_o so_o judge_v by_o the_o church_n the_o donatist_n have_v be_v no_o schismatic_n because_o by_o the_o customary_a law_n of_o the_o church_n caecilian_n must_v have_v be_v exclude_v from_o any_o capacity_n of_o office_n in_o it_o and_o therefore_o this_o controversy_n that_o create_v so_o much_o trouble_v to_o the_o christian_a world_n be_v not_o at_o first_o about_o any_o difference_n of_o opinion_n for_o both_o party_n be_v agree_v that_o no_o traditor_n can_v be_v ordain_v to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o that_o every_o bishop_n that_o be_v a_o traditor_n aught_o to_o be_v depose_v from_o it_o but_o the_o only_a dispute_n be_v whether_o the_o person_n accuse_v be_v real_o guilty_a of_o the_o crime_n lay_v to_o their_o charge_n if_o they_o be_v innocent_a and_o so_o pronounce_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n then_o after_o that_o the_o accuser_n be_v apparent_a schismatic_n in_o divide_v communion_n from_o their_o lawful_a bishop_n this_o be_v the_o only_a point_n at_o the_o first_o rupture_n but_o when_o a_o open_a schism_n be_v make_v the_o schismatic_n soon_o run_v into_o all_o the_o extravagancy_n of_o the_o novatian_o and_o there_o be_v then_o no_o pure_a church_n in_o the_o world_n but_o their_o own_o and_o all_o christian_n that_o be_v not_o of_o their_o faction_n be_v no_o better_a than_o jew_n and_o heathen_n whilst_o all_o that_o come_v from_o other_o church_n into_o they_o thereby_o become_v the_o only_a true_a child_n of_o god_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n they_o admit_v convert_v from_o the_o catholic_n to_o their_o communion_n upon_o the_o same_o term_n that_o they_o do_v the_o heathen_n if_o they_o be_v in_o order_n they_o re-ordained_a they_o if_o laic_n they_o rebaptise_v they_o because_o whatever_o be_v do_v in_o the_o catholic_n communion_n can_v be_v of_o no_o effect_n as_o be_v do_v out_o of_o the_o christian_a church_n these_o and_o a_o great_a many_o more_o enormity_n we_o shall_v find_v in_o their_o history_n because_o as_o their_o faction_n grow_v in_o strength_n so_o it_o emprove_v in_o insolence_n till_o it_o run_v itself_o into_o all_o manner_n of_o rudeness_n and_o outrage_n and_o at_o last_o perish_v in_o mere_a rebellion_n for_o that_o be_v the_o case_n of_o this_o schism_n that_o when_o there_o be_v once_o a_o form_a party_n set_v up_o against_o the_o civil_a government_n all_o people_n of_o perverse_a temper_n natural_o flock_v into_o it_o not_o for_o any_o love_n of_o religion_n put_v pure_o to_o rub_v and_o gratify_v the_o scab_n of_o their_o innate_a peevishness_n especial_o when_o they_o be_v flatter_v into_o a_o opinion_n of_o high_a privilege_n and_o prerogative_n then_o their_o neighbour_n and_o thereby_o enjoy_v that_o drunken_a and_o transport_v pleasure_n of_o look_v down_o upon_o they_o with_o holy_a scorn_n and_o disdainful_a pity_n and_o by_o this_o artifice_n they_o draw_v almost_o all_o africa_n after_o they_o the_o african_n be_v of_o all_o people_n most_o addict_v to_o innovation_n and_o though_o the_o people_n be_v outrageous_a in_o
the_o e●sebians_n to_o be_v admit_v into_o their_o association_n against_o his_o friend_n and_o fellow_n sufferer_n athanasius_n he_o boast_v of_o his_o forwardness_n in_o it_o he_o over_o and_o over_o tender_v his_o subscription_n against_o he_o and_o all_o this_o in_o humble_a and_o submissive_a address_n with_o this_o petition_n at_o the_o tail_n of_o all_o that_o he_o may_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o bishopric_n nay_o he_o condescend_v so_o very_o low_a as_o to_o flatter_v and_o fawn_v upon_o such_o vile_a wretch_n as_o valens_n and_o ursacius_n all_o which_o be_v a_o utter_a forfeiture_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o ingenuity_n for_o what_o can_v be_v more_o dirty_a and_o dishonest_a then_o to_o join_v so_o frank_o with_o such_o perjure_a villain_n in_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o innocent_a person_n only_o that_o himself_o may_v escape_v scotfree_a from_o their_o malice_n so_o that_o whereas_o this_o fact_n of_o liberius_n have_v be_v the_o subject_n of_o a_o long_a and_o fierce_a contention_n between_o the_o friend_n and_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o present_a church_n of_o rome_n those_o be_v much_o concern_v and_o puzzle_v to_o clear_v he_o from_o fall_v into_o arianism_n because_o that_o will_v utter_o spoil_v their_o modern_a doctrine_n of_o papal_a infallibility_n and_o these_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n labour_v as_o hard_o to_o bring_v he_o under_o the_o guilt_n of_o that_o foul_a and_o scandalous_a apostasy_n in_o my_o poor_a opinion_n one_o side_n may_v spare_v their_o fear_n and_o the_o other_o their_o pain_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o the_o arian_n heresy_n in_o all_o this_o transaction_n the_o creed_n that_o he_o subscribe_v can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o first_o in_o this_o council_n against_o photinus_n which_o not_o only_o come_v up_o full_o to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o nicene_n creed_n though_o it_o want_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o declare_v much_o more_o express_o against_o the_o arian_n heresy_n in_o its_o 27_o anathema_n annex_v to_o it_o than_o which_o there_o be_v not_o a_o full_a protestation_n against_o it_o upon_o record_n though_o the_o first_o will_v have_v be_v sufficient_a alone_o viz._n if_o any_o man_n say_v that_o the_o son_n exist_v out_o of_o nothing_o or_o out_o of_o any_o other_o substance_n and_o be_v not_o god_n of_o god_n or_o that_o there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o he_o be_v not_o let_v he_o be_v banish_v the_o catholic_a church_n but_o as_o for_o his_o deliver_v up_o athanasius_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o enemy_n thereby_o to_o purchase_v his_o own_o liberty_n though_o it_o be_v a_o base_a and_o dishonourable_a action_n to_o sacrifice_n so_o brave_a a_o man_n to_o his_o own_o private_a convenience_n yet_o that_o be_v all_o it_o be_v not_o disow_v the_o truth_n much_o less_o oppose_v it_o he_o all_o along_o stand_v firm_a in_o his_o defiance_n to_o the_o arian_n faction_n and_o with_o it_o conclude_v his_o very_a letter_n to_o valens_n and_o ursacius_n where_o after_o a_o protestation_n of_o his_o integrity_n in_o what_o he_o have_v there_o declare_v he_o add_v praevaricatori_fw-la anathema_n unà_fw-la cum_fw-la arianis_fw-la à_fw-la i_o dictum_fw-la and_o now_o have_v thus_o clear_v the_o perplex_a controversy_n concern_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o sirmian_n council_n and_o the_o subscription_n of_o these_o two_o great_a man_n to_o it_o we_o may_v proceed_v in_o the_o series_n of_o our_o story_n §._o xvi_o valens_n and_o his_o conventicle_n have_v put_v that_o impudent_a shame_n upon_o the_o council_n as_o to_o contrive_v a_o new_a creed_n that_o discard_v all_o the_o bar_n against_o artanism_n and_o publish_v it_o to_o the_o world_n under_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n itself_o this_o so_o gaul_v basi●ius_n and_o the_o old_a eusebian_n who_o flatter_v themselves_o with_o this_o conceit_n that_o after_o all_o their_o travel_n they_o have_v now_o at_o last_o settle_v all_o thing_n and_o unite_v all_o party_n by_o assert_v a_o likeness_n though_o not_o a_o identity_n in_o substance_n against_o the_o new_a sect_n of_o the_o anomaean_o who_o be_v so_o far_o from_o own_v any_o thing_n like_o to_o equality_n between_o father_n and_o son_n that_o they_o hold_v a_o perfect_a dissimilitude_n of_o nature_n ●o_o endless_a a_o thing_n be_v metaphysic_n when_o man_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o be_v peevish_a or_o wanton_a and_o here_o begin_v the_o new_a controversy_n as_o epiphanius_n observe_v of_o homousians_n and_o homoiousian_o against_o the_o anomaean_o and_o indeed_o it_o 1._o be_v the_o first_o time_n that_o i_o know_v of_o that_o we_o hear_v of_o the_o different_a party_n of_o the_o homousian_o and_o homoiousian_o and_o if_o we_o may_v rely_v upon_o the_o report_n of_o socrates_n they_o never_o avowed_o distinguish_v themselves_o 45._o by_o those_o two_o word_n till_o after_o the_o council_n of_o seleucia_n though_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o first_o occasion_n of_o it_o be_v give_v by_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n that_o be_v convene_v on_o purpose_n to_o contrive_v a_o creed_n more_o comprehensive_a than_o that_o of_o nice_n and_o therefore_o instead_o of_o assert_v the_o consubstantiality_n of_o father_n and_o son_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o party_n it_o define_v the_o son_n to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d the_o unchangeable_a image_n of_o the_o divinity_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o father_n but_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o sirmian_n council_n this_o new_a controversy_n be_v carry_v on_o both_o by_o the_o homousian_o and_o homoiousian_o against_o the_o anomaean_o and_o it_o be_v but_o high_a time_n when_o they_o begin_v to_o outbid_v the_o arian_n especial_o when_o aetius_n have_v about_o this_o time_n vent_v his_o new_a heresy_n viz._n that_o the_o son_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v either_o of_o the_o same_o or_o the_o like_a substance_n with_o the_o father_n that_o he_o be_v unlike_o he_o in_o all_o thing_n in_o which_o the_o bold_a mechanic_n go_v beyond_o all_o the_o former_a anomaean_o that_o hold_v only_o a_o dissimilitude_n of_o nature_n but_o a_o likeness_n of_o will_n whereas_o this_o new_a heretic_n positive_o aver_v a_o unlikeness_n both_o of_o nature_n and_o will._n he_o be_v by_o trade_n a_o goldsmith_n in_o antioch_n but_o be_v a_o very_a pert_a and_o conceit_a citizen_n and_o trouble_v as_o photius_n express_v it_o in_o the_o description_n of_o he_o with_o a_o certain_a disease_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o intemperance_n of_o prate_v he_o will_v needs_o set_v up_o for_o a_o thing_n of_o learning_n and_o have_v get_v a_o little_a smattering_n in_o aristotle_n logic_n the_o next_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v a_o heretic_n too_o and_o so_o first_o declare_v for_o arius_n and_o spend_v his_o time_n in_o run_v up_o and_o down_o to_o dispute_v with_o the_o divine_n of_o the_o city_n and_o at_o length_n grow_v so_o troublesome_a and_o impertinent_a in_o all_o company_n that_o the_o pedant_n be_v kick_v out_o of_o town_n but_o have_v the_o honour_n of_o a_o public_a affront_n instead_o of_o be_v out_o of_o countenance_n he_o grow_v proud_a that_o he_o shall_v be_v so_o considerable_a as_o to_o be_v at_o all_o take_a notice_n of_o and_o so_o resolve_v to_o leave_v his_o master_n arius_n and_o set_v up_o a_o new_a heresy_n of_o his_o own_o and_o so_o become_v the_o very_a muggleton_n of_o the_o age._n his_o great_a admirer_n philostorgius_n and_o sandius_n be_v so_o foolish_a as_o to_o tell_v we_o strange_a story_n of_o his_o profound_a skill_n in_o philosophy_n and_o all_o the_o learned_a language_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o same_o page_n tell_v we_o again_o that_o after_o he_o be_v drive_v and_o affront_v out_o of_o antioch_n he_o flee_v to_o anazarbus_n in_o cilicia_n and_o there_o learn_v his_o grammar_n till_o his_o schoolmaster_n kick_v he_o again_o out_o of_o door_n for_o his_o saucy_a and_o malepert_a behaviour_n towards_o he_o after_o which_o he_o wander_v up_o and_o down_o to_o brawl_v and_o dispute_v with_o all_o man_n of_o same_o for_o learning_n and_o have_v the_o misfortune_n to_o be_v once_o overcome_v at_o disputation_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o sicily_n he_o resolve_v to_o be_v short_a to_o hang_v himself_o have_v he_o not_o be_v warn_v by_o a_o angel_n in_o a_o vision_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v endue_v with_o invincible_a wisdom_n and_o never_o more_o be_v vanquish_v in_o disputation_n upon_o this_o he_o take_v heart_n and_o repair_v to_o alexandria_n to_o encounter_v the_o great_a aphthonius_n the_o then_o admire_a man_n both_o for_o subtilty_n and_o eloquence_n and_o at_o the_o very_a first_o rencounter_n dispute_v he_o to_o death_n and_o when_o the_o mighty_a hero_n have_v conquer_a all_o the_o giant_n of_o disputation_n he_o grow_v so_o generous_a as_o to_o turn_v quack_n and_o kill_v of_o tree-cost_n and_o last_o of_o all_o he_o creep_v into_o deacon_n order_n by_o the_o help_n of_o
for_o his_o zeal_n to_o the_o cause_n turn_v orthodox_n as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o spite_n and_o preach_v up_o the_o ni●ene_n faith_n they_o assemble_v there_o in_o the_o year_n 360_o in_o order_n to_o his_o deposition_n and_o under_o that_o pretence_n take_v the_o opportunity_n of_o draw_v up_o a_o new_a form_n of_o faith_n in_o which_o they_o not_o only_o dash_v out_o the_o likeness_n of_o the_o son_n to_o the_o father_n as_o it_o be_v in_o their_o former_a creed_n but_o express_o declare_v a_o dissimilitude_n both_o in_o substance_n and_o will_n this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o all_o this_o fatal_a tragedy_n and_o above_o thirty_o year_n contention_n about_o one_o word_n against_o the_o authoritative_a determination_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o after_o all_o party_n have_v tire_v themselves_o a_o tius_fw-la a_o pert_a and_o ignorant_a mechanic_n carry_v away_o the_o ball_n thus_o far_o say_v athanasius_n have_v they_o trifle_v away_o 9●7_n our_o religion_n and_o into_o what_o wild_a conceit_n they_o will_v wander_v no_o man_n can_v foresee_v for_o there_o be_v no_o stop_n to_o be_v set_v to_o their_o extravagance_n till_o they_o shall_v return_v to_o themselves_o and_o say_v let_v we_o return_v to_o our_o father_n abhor_v the_o arian_n heresy_n and_o embrace_v the_o nicene_n faith_n for_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o all_o contention_n against_o this_o let_v man_n pretend_v what_o they_o will_v at_o top_n be_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o that_o at_o bottom_n and_o if_o man_n will_v not_o stick_v to_o the_o sacred_a determination_n there_o be_v no_o way_n leave_v to_o keep_v out_o the_o heresy_n nor_o indeed_o all_o the_o folly_n in_o the_o world_n for_o when_o once_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n be_v despise_v and_o this_o itch_a humour_n of_o dispute_n break_v out_o among_o the_o people_n though_o the_o civil_a government_n keep_v their_o nail_n never_o so_o short_a they_o will_v be_v always_o scratch_v and_o draw_v blood_n of_o the_o church_n and_o thus_o be_v it_o here_o for_o though_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o council_n against_o the_o heresy_n will_v have_v put_v a_o everlasting_a end_n to_o the_o controversy_n as_o it_o do_v during_o the_o reign_n of_o constantine_n yet_o when_o it_o be_v once_o lay_v aside_o by_o constantius_n to_o oblige_v and_o comprehend_v as_o he_o dream_v the_o dissenter_n by_o some_o abatement_n what_o endless_a faction_n do_v it_o create_v eusebian_n aetians_n photian_o eudoxian_o acacian_o eunomian_o macedonian_n psatyrians_n and_o dulians_n and_o that_o be_v the_o low_a folly_n that_o man_n can_v sink_v into_o for_o after_o all_o the_o division_n and_o subdivision_n of_o one_o from_o another_o some_o of_o they_o come_v at_o last_o to_o affirm_v that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n that_o he_o be_v only_o his_o servingman_n and_o this_o philostorgius_n 2._o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o tell_v we_o be_v preach_v by_o his_o celebrated_a eunomius_n in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o constantinople_n but_o beside_o these_o wild_a opiniatour_n the_o church_n by_o this_o liberty_n be_v overrun_v with_o swarm_n of_o enthusiast_n the_o most_o dangerous_a of_o all_o vermin_n and_o this_o break_v out_o chief_o among_o the_o monk_n and_o man_n of_o devotion_n in_o egypt_n there_o be_v a_o sect_n that_o think_v it_o unlawful_a to_o void_a their_o excrement_n from_o that_o text_n in_o st._n matthew_n 15._o 11._o not_o that_o which_o go_v into_o the_o mouth_n defile_v a_o man_n but_o that_o which_o come_v out_o of_o the_o mouth_n so_o easy_a be_v it_o to_o defile_v and_o profane_v a_o sacred_a text_n by_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o wrong_a end_n and_o against_o these_o athanasius_n write_v his_o epistle_n to_o ammon_n the_o monk_n and_o other_o there_o be_v in_o palestine_n that_o beside_o many_o other_o freak_v have_v this_o peculiar_a to_o themselves_o that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o pray_v unless_o alone_o from_o that_o passage_n of_o our_o saviour_n matth._n 6._o 6._o when_o thou_o pray_v enter_v into_o thy_o closet_n and_o when_o thou_o have_v shut_v thy_o door_n pray_v to_o thy_o father_n which_o be_v in_o secret_a but_o not_o to_o follow_v the_o whole_a swarm_n of_o breeze_n the_o two_o maggot_n of_o great_a note_n and_o magnitude_n at_o that_o time_n be_v the_o massalian_o in_o mesopotamia_n and_o the_o eustathian_o in_o armenia_n the_o massalian_o first_o set_v up_o with_o this_o one_o principle_n that_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o pray_v always_o and_o so_o do_v nothing_o else_o from_o that_o passage_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o the_o gospel_n of_o st._n luke_n 18._o 1._o that_o man_n ought_v always_o to_o pray_v and_o not_o to_o faint_v from_o this_o conceit_n natural_o issue_v such_o a_o swarm_n of_o absurdity_n as_o eat_v up_o all_o other_o part_n of_o religion_n for_o if_o this_o be_v the_o only_a necessary_a thing_n and_o so_o they_o apply_v that_o say_n of_o our_o saviour_n to_o martha_n the_o two_o sacrament_n and_o all_o other_o duty_n become_v useless_a and_o they_o grow_v so_o drink_v with_o self-conceit_n that_o they_o pretend_v to_o see_v the_o holy-trinity_n with_o their_o bodily_a eye_n and_o to_o be_v equal_a with_o christ_n himself_o sometime_o they_o will_v dance_v upon_o the_o devil_n and_o sometime_o they_o will_v shoot_v at_o they_o and_o sometime_o be_v take_v with_o sudden_a frantic_a fit_n in_o which_o they_o converse_v with_o angel_n and_o foresee_v thing_n to_o come_v they_o dissolve_v all_o the_o bond_n of_o humane_a society_n make_v perjury_n lawful_a cancel_v all_o obligation_n between_o husband_n and_o wife_n parent_n and_o child_n and_o last_o admit_v none_o to_o their_o society_n but_o such_o as_o be_v mark_v out_o by_o a_o visible_a descent_n of_o the_o holy-ghost_n upon_o they_o and_o they_o be_v so_o fond_a as_o serious_o to_o fancy_v that_o they_o familiar_o see_v such_o appearance_n as_o for_o the_o eustathian_o or_o rather_o eutachtan_n for_o baronius_n i_o think_v have_v very_o etc._n well_o prove_v that_o not_o eustathius_n bishop_n of_o sebasta_n but_o one_o eutactus_fw-la be_v the_o father_n of_o the_o sect_n i_o have_v give_v some_o account_n of_o they_o above_o that_o they_o be_v a_o wild_a sort_n of_o fanatic_n that_o under_o pretence_n of_o a_o more_o refine_a godliness_n degenerate_v into_o perfect_a ranter_n and_o leveller_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o debauchery_n but_o the_o full_a description_n of_o they_o be_v best_o to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o gangra_n by_o which_o they_o be_v condemn_v viz._n that_o they_o abhor_v marriage_n as_o unlawful_a and_o eat_v of_o flesh_n unless_o it_o be_v strangle_v or_o offer_v to_o idol_n that_o they_o set_v loose_v all_o servant_n from_o subjection_n to_o their_o master_n that_o they_o refuse_v to_o receive_v the_o eucharist_n from_o a_o marry_a priest_n that_o they_o despise_v church_n and_o all_o assembly_n in_o they_o as_o superstitious_a that_o they_o set_v up_o meeting_n separate_v from_o the_o bishop_n that_o they_o refuse_v to_o make_v the_o usual_a offering_n or_o to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o love-feast_n that_o they_o distinguish_v themselves_o from_o other_o by_o a_o peculiar_a habit_n and_o will_v not_o communicate_v with_o any_o that_o do_v not_o wear_v it_o that_o they_o require_v woman_n to_o shave_v their_o hair_n and_o wear_v man_n apparel_n to_o forsake_v their_o husband_n and_o neglect_v their_o child_n and_o child_n to_o take_v no_o notice_n or_o care_n of_o their_o parent_n that_o they_o fast_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o despise_v the_o festival_n of_o the_o church_n in_o short_a they_o seem_v to_o have_v hold_v nothing_o unlawful_a in_o humane_a life_n but_o marriage_n nor_o decent_a in_o the_o worship_n ofgod_n but_o contradiction_n to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n and_o thus_o when_o our_o schism_n grow_v too_o strong_a for_o discipline_n the_o common_a people_n never_o leave_v wander_v till_o they_o have_v tire_v themselves_o with_o rove_a through_o all_o imaginable_a exorbitance_n for_o these_o kind_n of_o doctrine_n be_v not_o peculiar_a to_o that_o time_n or_o place_n but_o be_v the_o flye-blow_n of_o disputacity_n and_o the_o natural_a effect_n of_o unbridled_a liberty_n all_o the_o world_n ever_o §_o xviii_o this_o that_o i_o have_v describe_v as_o accurate_o as_o i_o can_v by_o compare_v the_o best_a record_n of_o those_o time_n be_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o constantius_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o those_o perpetual_a enormity_n commit_v by_o he_o through_o his_o whole_a government_n the_o two_o great_a article_n that_o i_o be_o prove_v viz._n the_o inherent_a right_n of_o determine_v controversy_n within_o the_o church_n itself_o by_o its_o own_o governor_n and_o its_o entire_a submission_n to_o the_o civil_a power_n howsoever_o oppress_v by_o
pretence_n and_o will_v rather_o forfeit_v their_o understanding_n than_o not_o gratify_v their_o ill-nature_n how_o else_o can_v any_o man_n be_v so_o transport_v out_o of_o his_o common_a sense_n from_o one_o miscarriage_n to_o warrant_v our_o imitation_n of_o it_o against_o the_o constant_a sense_n of_o the_o church_n for_o so_o many_o age_n and_o yet_o with_o what_o joy_n and_o greediness_n have_v this_o poor_a trifle_n be_v embrace_v as_o a_o new_a discovery_n drop_v from_o heaven_n and_o how_o confident_a be_v we_o that_o the_o primitive_a christian_n be_v no_o such_o soft_o fool_n as_o they_o have_v be_v hitherto_o represent_v as_o to_o preach_v and_o practice_v that_o sheepish_a doctrine_n of_o passive_a obedience_n which_o only_o show_v how_o ready_a some_o party_n of_o man_n among_o we_o be_v for_o seize_v any_o pretence_n for_o resistance_n and_o rebellion_n otherwise_o certain_o if_o man_n will_v judge_v impartial_o and_o without_o faction_n of_o this_o mighty_a work_n the_o whole_a mystery_n of_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o this_o that_o a_o industrious_a searcher_n into_o the_o record_n of_o the_o church_n have_v at_o last_o find_v out_o one_o instance_n in_o which_o some_o christian_n fail_v of_o their_o duty_n to_o their_o prince_n a_o great_a performance_n this_o worthy_a the_o applause_n and_o admiration_n of_o this_o learned_a age_n and_o therefore_o to_o deal_v civil_o with_o it_o i_o care_v not_o though_o i_o grant_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o assertion_n but_o then_o i_o must_v crave_v leave_n to_o let_v they_o know_v that_o this_o be_v the_o only_a instance_n of_o this_o kind_n that_o happen_v in_o eleven_o hundred_o year_n for_o that_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o i_o have_v undertake_v to_o maintain_v that_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o christianity_n down_o to_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n gregory_n the_o seven_o who_o be_v the_o 159th_o pope_n and_o succeed_v not_o till_o the_o year_n 1073_o no_o one_o christian_a of_o the_o western_a church_n 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