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doctrine_n church_n know_v true_a 13,798 5 5.8432 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A85444 The right of the Church asserted, against the povver usurped over it. By J. Gailhard, A.M. & D. Gailhard, J. (Jean) 1660 (1660) Wing G127; Thomason E1046_7; ESTC R208052 21,398 25

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reform_a religion_n and_o be_v welcome_a among_o papist_n the_o king_n be_v that_o way_n yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o consideration_n they_o strict_o administer_v discipline_n and_o such_o be_v the_o blessing_n of_o god_n that_o he_o overrule_v man_n heart_n for_o instead_o of_o a_o postatise_v they_o submit_v to_o the_o power_n and_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n and_o although_o upon_o this_o they_o will_v depart_v from_o the_o church_n of_o which_o i_o can_v bring_v so_o much_o as_o a_o instance_n although_o i_o have_v reason_n to_o be_v acquaint_v with_o their_o affair_n yet_o they_o may_v say_v they_o go_v from_o among_o we_o because_o they_o be_v none_o of_o we_o rot_a member_n if_o obstinate_a mustbe_a cut_v off_o lest_o they_o corrupt_v other_o as_o s._n paul_n say_v of_o hymeneus_n and_o philetes_n 2_o tim._n 2.17_o that_o this_o right_n be_v belong_v to_o the_o church_n be_v clear_a out_o of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n saying_n matth._n 15._o v._n 17_o if_o he_o will_v not_o hear_v thou_o tell_v it_o the_o church_n wherein_o be_v employ_v that_o the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o procure_v some_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o offence_n receive_v which_o power_n if_o a_o man_n will_v not_o submit_v unto_o he_o must_v be_v unto_o we_o as_o a_o heathen_a and_o a_o publican_n this_o right_a the_o church_n of_o corinth_n make_v use_v of_o according_a to_o s_n paul_n exhortation_n 1_o cor._n 5._o which_o be_v not_o commit_v to_o a_o single_a person_n but_o to_o the_o whole_a church_n to_o which_o the_o apostle_n write_v this_o epistle_n and_o s._n paul_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o right_n deliver_v up_o that_o be_v excommunicate_v hymeneus_n and_o philetes_n 1_o tim._n 1.20_o yet_o from_o hence_o one_o must_v not_o infer_v that_o this_o right_n be_v administer_v by_o a_o
the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n assert_v against_o the_o power_n usurp_v over_o it_o by_o j._n gailhard_n a._n m._n &_o d._n august_n de_fw-fr civit._n dei_fw-la philautia_n dei_fw-la contemptui_fw-la insita_fw-la satanae_fw-la civitatem_fw-la edificavit_fw-la sed_fw-la suimet_fw-la contemptus_fw-la dei_fw-la amori_fw-la junctus_fw-la dei_fw-la civitatem_fw-la instauravit_fw-la london_n print_v for_o j._n rothwell_n at_o the_o fountain_n in_o goldsmiths-row_n in_o cheapside_n 1660._o the_o right_n of_o christ_n church_n assert_v against_o the_o power_n usurp_v over_o it_o in_o this_o weighty_a undertake_n of_o i_o to_o vindicate_v the_o right_n liberty_n and_o privilege_n that_o christ_n jesus_n with_o his_o own_o blood_n have_v purchase_v unto_o his_o church_n although_o we_o account_v it_o needless_a to_o insist_v upon_o principle_n which_o our_o adversary_n and_o we_o be_v agree_v upon_o yet_o that_o we_o may_v build_v upon_o some_o ground_n we_o will_v lay_v the_o follow_a foundation_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n there_o be_v a_o church_n real_o exist_v which_o be_v save_v sanctify_a and_o purchase_v with_o christ_n blood_n and_o life_n and_o as_o this_o church_n have_v she_o be_v from_o the_o lord_n jesus_n so_o the_o continuation_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o same_o be_v from_o he_o to_o which_o effect_n he_o have_v appoint_v food_n in_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n to_o be_v distribute_v to_o the_o church_n by_o those_o who_o be_v pastor_n and_o minister_n in_o it_o by_o way_n of_o office_n in_o which_o sense_n our_o bless_a saviour_n have_v promise_v to_o be_v with_o his_o spouse_n unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n and_o further_o as_o there_o be_v no_o body_n either_o natural_a civil_a political_a or_o oeconomical_a without_o some_o law_n and_o order_n so_o christ_n jesus_n have_v not_o leave_v his_o church_n without_o law_n and_o in_o confusion_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a government_n proper_o belong_v to_o it_o for_o our_o saviour_n have_v not_o leave_v it_o to_o man_n liberty_n to_o invent_v and_o forge_v what_o government_n they_o please_v but_o he_o have_v himself_o institute_v one_o which_o must_v not_o be_v change_v by_o man_n and_o which_o be_v strict_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o church_n that_o there_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o government_n it_o be_v clear_a from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o church_n for_o it_o be_v the_o house_n of_o god_n wherefore_o as_o god_n be_v the_o god_n of_o order_n so_o his_o house_n must_v be_v a_o house_n of_o order_n so_o that_o in_o some_o respect_n order_n be_v essential_a to_o the_o church_n in_o that_o it_o can_v be_v the_o house_n of_o god_n except_o in_o it_o there_o be_v some_o order_n now_o since_o the_o voice_n of_o christ_n alone_o be_v to_o be_v hear_v in_o the_o church_n so_o the_o rule_n of_o christ_n alone_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o it_o in_o the_o give_v whereof_o he_o have_v not_o be_v want_v for_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v form_v his_o church_n as_o soon_o he_o establish_v some_o orderly_a constitution_n in_o it_o as_o the_o comparison_n of_o a_o natural_a body_n where_o there_o be_v a_o harmony_n between_o all_o the_o member_n use_v by_o st_n paul_n rom._n 12._o &_o 1_o cor._n 12._o where_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o gift_n and_o office_n of_o the_o church_n do_v clear_o declare_v it_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n therefore_o who_o be_v the_o only_a lord_n and_o great_a shepherd_n of_o his_o church_n have_v institute_v a_o government_n in_o it_o do_v also_o appoint_v those_o that_o be_v to_o administer_v and_o execute_v it_o to_o the_o end_n that_o all_o intrusion_n and_o usurpation_n may_v be_v avoid_v for_o as_o the_o author_n of_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n do_v say_v chap._n 5._o that_o christ_n glorify_v not_o himself_o to_o be_v make_v a_o high_a priest_n but_o he_o that_o say_v unto_o he_o thou_o be_v my_o son_n this_o day_n have_v i_o beget_v thou_o nay_o he_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o send_v his_o disciple_n without_o show_v his_o commission_n as_o the_o father_n have_v send_v i_o so_o do_v i_o send_v you_o likewise_o none_o ought_v to_o feed_v the_o church_n or_o rule_v the_o church_n except_o he_o be_v call_v thereunto_o whence_o this_o must_v be_v conclude_v that_o as_o there_o be_v a_o government_n in_o the_o church_n so_o they_o that_o administer_v it_o aught_o to_o be_v name_v of_o christ_n but_o to_o find_v out_o who_o these_o ruler_n ought_v to_o be_v we_o must_v have_v our_o refuge_n to_o holy_a scripture_n where_o christ_n have_v clear_o and_o full_o reveal_v his_o will_n and_o mind_n unto_o we_o we_o must_v not_o scorn_v nor_o be_v ashamed_a to_o make_v that_o our_o rule_n here_o which_o shall_v be_v our_o judge_n hereafter_o peace_n and_o mercy_n will_v be_v to_o as_o many_o as_o walk_v according_a to_o this_o rule_n and_o upon_o the_o israel_n of_o god_n gal._n 6._o contrary_a practice_n must_v be_v leave_v to_o that_o antichrist_n who_o exalt_v himself_o above_o god_n and_o sit_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o god_n show_v himself_o that_o he_o be_v god_n 2_o thes_n 2._o but_o it_o become_v christian_a kingdom_n such_o as_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n wherein_o the_o light_n of_o the_o gospel_n have_v so_o clear_o appear_v to_o be_v rule_v by_o the_o word_n in_o the_o day_n of_o ignorance_n god_n wink_v at_o man_n way_n but_o now_o he_o will_v not_o have_v man_n tradition_n to_o make_v void_a his_o command_n neither_o will_v he_o have_v will-worship_n prefer_v to_o that_o which_o he_o have_v institute_v since_o christ_n jesus_n his_o ascension_n never_o a_o nation_n have_v such_o knowledge_n of_o heavenly_a mystery_n neither_o do_v a_o land_n so_o abound_v in_o godly_a and_o powerful_a preach_v as_o we_o have_v enjoy_v within_o these_o twenty_o year_n last_o pass_v we_o may_v then_o just_o desire_v that_o to_o be_v settle_v which_o be_v according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n revale_v in_o his_o word_n and_o that_o tradition_n be_v not_o prefer_v above_o scripture_n namely_o in_o the_o point_n of_o church-government_n so_o that_o though_o there_o may_v be_v some_o government_n good_a of_o itself_o as_o some_o will_v plead_v for_o monarchy_n and_o hierarchy_n in_o the_o church_n yet_o none_o be_v to_o take_v the_o place_n of_o that_o which_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o word_n for_o of_o all_o rule_n in_o the_o church_n that_o be_v the_o best_a and_o the_o only_a to_o be_v keep_v which_o christ_n have_v institute_v and_o this_o i_o press_v the_o more_o when_o i_o consider_v the_o abuse_n in_o this_o and_o other_o church-office_n as_o it_o have_v provoke_v god_n to_o wrath_n so_o it_o have_v procure_v god_n judgement_n observe_v the_o case_n of_o ely_n child_n and_o their_o father_n remisseness_n to_o administer_v the_o natural_a and_o ecclesiastical_a power_n which_o he_o have_v over_o they_o yea_o the_o neglect_n of_o administer_a this_o discipline_n in_o not_o restrain_v his_o child_n be_v so_o great_a a_o sin_n that_o god_n do_v swear_v that_o the_o iniquity_n of_o elies_n house_n shall_v not_o be_v purge_v with_o sacrifice_n nor_o offer_v for_o ever_o 1_o sam._n 3.14_o and_o the_o end_n be_v know_v to_o all_o and_o under_o the_o law_n it_o be_v ordinary_o one_o of_o the_o great_a complaint_n of_o god_n to_o express_v the_o corruption_n of_o churchman_n in_o the_o neglect_n of_o their_o duty_n either_o in_o give_v instruction_n or_o bear_v rule_n when_o they_o prophesy_v false_o corrupt_v the_o law_n and_o when_o they_o do_v not_o administer_v judgement_n in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n so_o under_o the_o gospel_n this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o few_o thing_n christ_n have_v against_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n in_o thiatira_n that_o he_o suffer_v jezebel_n to_o seduce_v god_n servant_n and_o to_o commit_v fornication_n and_o so_o it_o be_v the_o blemish_n of_o the_o angel_n of_o pergamus_n that_o he_o have_v they_o that_o hold_v the_o doctrine_n of_o balaam_n when_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v the_o great_a commendation_n of_o the_o angel_n of_o ephesus_n that_o he_o can_v not_o bear_v they_o which_o be_v evil_a rev._n 2._o and_o indeed_o remisseness_n in_o church-government_n have_v ordinary_o be_v follow_v with_o licentiousness_n profaneness_n depravation_n in_o doctrine_n and_o at_o last_o with_o the_o remove_n of_o the_o candlestick_n and_o overthrow_v of_o the_o church_n this_o some_o observe_v to_o have_v be_v the_o case_n of_o those_o seven_o famous_a church_n of_o asia_n a_o army_n without_o discipline_n will_v soon_o be_v destroy_v and_o a_o house_n without_o order_n will_v quick_o be_v undo_v hence_o i_o may_v observe_v how_o unjust_o presbyterian_o be_v condemn_v for_o their_o strictness_n in_o church-discipline_n and_o how_o undeserved_o the_o episcopal_a party_n be_v commend_v for_o their_o remisseness_n in_o it_o so_o
that_o i_o hope_v it_o will_v not_o seem_v to_o be_v impertinent_a if_o from_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n i_o have_v pass_v to_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o government_n itself_o for_o hereby_o i_o do_v convince_v of_o the_o necessity_n of_o have_v governor_n and_o these_o to_o be_v choose_v according_a to_o god_n heart_n and_o will_n the_o prelatical_a party_n will_v or_o must_v hitherto_o agree_v with_o we_o and_o then_o our_o work_n be_v more_o than_o half_o do_v for_o they_o will_v be_v hard_o put_v to_o it_o when_o we_o shall_v desire_v they_o to_o show_v out_o of_o scripture_n their_o hierarchical_a way_n let_v they_o prove_v archbishop_n dean_n arch-deacon_n prebend_n canon_n chapter_n etc._n etc._n as_o we_o will_v prove_v pastor_n teacher_n ruler_n and_o deacon_n but_o perhaps_o they_o will_v have_v refuge_n to_o their_o humane_a right_n and_o say_v that_o many_o thing_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v true_a of_o circumstantial_a and_o accidental_a thing_n and_o case_n as_o to_o the_o censure_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v proportionable_a to_o the_o sin_n and_o offence_n whether_o such_o a_o man_n do_v deserve_v to_o be_v suspend_v from_o the_o sacrament_n for_o such_o a_o fact_n and_o whether_o to_o be_v excommunicate_v about_o which_o yet_o we_o have_v certain_a several_a rule_n as_o that_o of_o charity_n decency_n and_o edification_n which_o we_o must_v not_o transgress_v but_o i_o do_v account_v it_o be_v a_o necessary_a thing_n and_o not_o indifferent_a who_o it_o be_v that_o must_v administer_v church-discipline_n for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o accidental_a thing_n as_o that_o it_o may_v be_v execute_v or_o not_o execute_v without_o any_o prejudice_n to_o the_o church_n neither_o be_v it_o indifferent_a as_o that_o any_o one_o may_v indifferent_o administer_v it_o but_o it_o be_v thus_o far_o necessary_a as_o that_o every_o one_o that_o do_v administer_v it_o must_v be_v call_v thereunto_o and_o every_o one_o that_o be_v call_v thereunto_o must_v execute_v it_o but_o now_o we_o must_v proceed_v and_o show_v how_o they_o that_o be_v to_o govern_v the_o church_n must_v be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o church_n here_o by_o church_n i_o understand_v a_o body_n or_o assembly_n distinct_a and_o different_a from_o the_o civil_a or_o political_a body_n although_o sometime_o one_o may_v be_v choose_v a_o ruler_n in_o the_o church_n and_o be_v a_o civil_a magistrate_n yet_o he_o be_v elect_v not_o because_o he_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o civil_a but_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a body_n and_o to_o speak_v the_o truth_n every_o member_n of_o the_o church_n be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o civil_a body_n yet_o in_o a_o different_a respect_n and_o here_o from_o the_o whole_a and_o universal_a church_n we_o must_v come_v to_o particular_a congregation_n who_o must_v have_v in_o themselves_o all_o the_o right_n which_o belong_v to_o they_o as_o part_n and_o member_n of_o the_o whole_a for_o when_o we_o say_v that_o christ_n have_v institute_v a_o government_n in_o his_o church_n we_o must_v not_o conclude_v it_o not_o to_o be_v institute_v and_o necessary_a in_o particular_a congregation_n because_o it_o be_v not_o say_v he_o have_v institute_v it_o in_o his_o church_n for_o the_o word_n church_n be_v collective_a do_v include_v all_o the_o part_n and_o if_o you_o will_v parish_n or_o congregation_n belong_v to_o it_o for_o i_o say_v that_o every_o particular_a church_n have_v all_o that_o which_o be_v essential_a and_o necessary_a to_o a_o church_n as_o it_o be_v a_o church_n as_o well_o as_o the_o universal_a church_n or_o else_o it_o will_v not_o be_v a_o church_n and_o therefore_o as_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o church_n in_o general_n so_o it_o be_v to_o every_o church_n in_o particular_a according_a to_o this_o maxim_n of_o philosophy_n he_o that_o say_v the_o whole_a do_v also_o say_v the_o part_n in_o the_o whole_a hence_o therefore_o i_o do_v by_o way_n of_o inference_n conclude_v that_o they_o who_o be_v to_o administer_v church-government_n in_o particular_a place_n aught_o to_o be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o church_n in_o particular_a place_n and_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o will_v also_o confirm_v my_o former_a universal_a indefinite_a proposition_n how_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o church_n my_o first_o reason_n to_o prove_v this_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o the_o church_n whereby_o the_o church_n have_v all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o it_o have_v no_o need_n to_o borrow_v from_o other_o any_o thing_n conduce_v to_o it_o herein_o do_v the_o perfection_n of_o the_o church_n appear_v for_o as_o it_o be_v a_o body_n distinct_a from_o other_o body_n so_o it_o have_v within_o itself_o from_o christ_n alone_o her_o dependency_n for_o be_v and_o well-being_n nay_o it_o will_v not_o be_v a_o church_n if_o it_o have_v not_o within_o herself_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o it_o as_o it_o be_v a_o church_n if_o therefore_o the_o church_n be_v perfect_a in_o itself_o than_o she_o do_v receive_v no_o perfection_n from_o without_o this_o perfection_n consist_v in_o the_o be_v and_o well-being_n of_o the_o same_o that_o be_v doctrine_n and_o discipline_n so_o that_o if_o the_o church_n have_v not_o her_o discipline_n within_o herself_o it_o will_v be_v very_o defective_a and_o unperfect_a by_o perfection_n i_o mean_v all_o thing_n necessary_a and_o who_o can_v think_v that_o christ_n jesus_n after_o all_o that_o which_o he_o have_v do_v and_o suffer_v for_o his_o church_n will_v have_v leave_v something_o yet_o which_o it_o need_v to_o borrow_v from_o other_o what_o his_o end_n be_v when_o he_o give_v himself_o for_o his_o church_n the_o apostle_n tell_v eph._n 5.26_o 27._o and_o in_o 1_o tim._n 2.15_o it_o be_v call_v the_o house_n of_o god_n the_o pillar_n and_o ground_n of_o truth_n and_o elsewhere_o the_o spouse_n of_o christ_n with_o who_o christ_n have_v a_o conjugal_a communion_n and_o from_o he_o she_o receive_v grace_n for_o grace_n but_o i_o need_v not_o to_o insist_v upon_o this_o perfection_n and_o sufficiency_n of_o the_o church_n within_o herself_o i_o will_v wrap_v it_o all_o in_o david_n word_n glorious_a thing_n be_v speak_v of_o thou_o o_o city_n of_o god_n so_o that_o i_o conceive_v that_o government_n be_v so_o necessary_a to_o the_o church_n the_o church_n have_v it_o within_o herself_o and_o they_o that_o be_v to_o be_v ruler_n must_v be_v choose_v out_o of_o it_o the_o second_o proof_n be_v from_o the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n i_o call_v the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n that_o which_o christ_n have_v give_v to_o the_o church_n that_o which_o the_o apostle_n and_o other_o after_o have_v yield_v to_o the_o church_n this_o right_n be_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n as_o it_o be_v mat._n 16._o where_o christ_n say_v that_o he_o will_v build_v his_o church_n upon_o peter_n confession_n and_o give_v the_o key_n to_o the_o same_o it_o be_v then_o the_o church_n privilege_n to_o choose_v her_o governor_n out_o of_o herself_o but_o because_o the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n have_v several_a branch_n and_o particular_n i_o will_v name_v some_o of_o they_o it_o do_v consist_v i._o in_o choose_v their_o minister_n when_o they_o be_v ordain_v teacher_n must_v not_o be_v force_v upon_o a_o church_n as_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o dissent_n of_o the_o people_n they_o shall_v be_v maintain_v in_o it_o no_o patron_n or_o other_o may_v lawful_o present_v a_o minister_n in_o a_o parish_n or_o maintain_v he_o in_o it_o against_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o congregation_n this_o right_n of_o the_o church_n in_o this_o be_v prove_v by_o three_o reason_n 1._o christ_n who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o ministry_n have_v give_v this_o right_n to_o the_o church_n alone_o as_o we_o have_v show_v afore_o 2._o because_o minister_n be_v give_v by_o christ_n to_o the_o church_n that_o by_o a_o ordinary_a and_o certain_a manner_n they_o may_v be_v procure_v by_o the_o whole_a church_n 3._o if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o than_o the_o church_n can_v not_o voluntary_o submit_v herself_o to_o her_o pastor_n which_o be_v as_o necessary_a in_o minister_n as_o it_o be_v in_o marriage_n where_o the_o consent_n of_o both_o party_n be_v require_v and_o true_o this_o right_n have_v be_v continue_v to_o the_o church_n for_o the_o space_n almost_o of_o a_o thousand_o year_n after_o christ_n as_o we_o have_v prove_v by_o some_o instance_n in_o our_o letter_n to_o a_o person_n of_o quality_n but_o here_o when_o we_o say_v that_o the_o people_n of_o a_o church_n have_v a_o right_a to_o call_v a_o minister_n to_o themselves_o we_o mean_v not_o to_o ordain_v he_o for_o ordination_n be_v not_o make_v by_o every_o member_n of_o the_o church_n though_o