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doctrine_n church_n faith_n primitive_a 4,175 5 9.2280 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A50248 A defence of the answer and arguments of the synod met at Boston in the year 1662 concerning the subject of Baptism and consociation of churches against the reply made thereto, by the Reverend Mr. John Davenport, pastor of the church at New-Haven, in his treatise entituled Another essay for investigation of the truth &c. : together with an answer to the apologetical preface set before that essay, by some of the elders who were members of the Synod above-mentioned. Mather, Richard, 1596-1669. 1664 (1664) Wing M1271; ESTC W19818 155,430 150

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same_o qualification_n that_o mr_n cotton_n intend_v according_a to_o h●●●erm_v of_o discipline_n cap._n ●2_n sect._n 7._o the_o word_n continue_a be_v indeed_o add_v in_o pag_n 19_o though_o not_o so_o in_o pag._n 〈…〉_z that_o book_n but_o it_o be_v add_v in_o a_o copulative_a way_n continue_a and_o confirm_v w●ere_v all_o the_o part_n must_v be_v take_v together_o to_o make_v up_o the_o truth_n of_o such_o a_o axiom_n beside_o that_o the_o p●r●ons_n in_o question_n do_v make_v so●e_a profession_n of_o faith_n and_o repentance_n i_o e._n in_o a_o initial_a and_o educational_a way_n so_o as_o suffice_v to_o their_o continuance_n in_o the_o visible_a church_n though_o it_o may_v not_o at_o present_a suffice_v to_o full_a communion_n mr._n cotton_n be_v far_o from_o conceive_v that_o such_o non-scandalous_a person_n as_o be_v the_o subject_a of_o our_o question_n be_v to_o be_v cut_v off_o or_o look_v upon_o as_o cut_v off_o from_o continuance_n in_o the_o church_n as_o beside_o what_o 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peculiar_a people_n and_o in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n 〈…〉_z pag_n 397._o reckon_v in_o the_o number_n of_o god_n people_n bohemian_a 〈◊〉_d pag._n 399._o god_n do_v together_o with_o the_o parent_n account_v their_o posterity_n also_o to_o be_v of_o the_o church_n f●●nc_n c._n ●●mon_a p●g_v 401._o they_o condemn_v the_o anabaptist_n who_o hold_v tha●_n 〈◊〉_d ●e_n no●_n 〈◊〉_d the_o church_n ●f_fw-fr god_n confession_n of_o auspurg_n pag._n 404._o infant_n belong_v to_o the_o covenant_n an●_n church_n of_o god_n as_o well_o as_o the_o adult_n say_v the_o palatinate_n catechism_n que●●_n ●4_n now_o ●●is_n be_v so_o that_o it_o be_v the_o manifest_a doctrine_n of_o all_o our_o divine_n that_o child_n be_v member_n ●f_o the_o church_n and_o neither_o do_v they_o imagine_v that_o when_o adult_v they_o drop_v ●ff_n by_o a_o self_n ●●lony_n or_o we_o know_v not_o how_o for_o
a_o defence_n of_o the_o answer_n and_o argument_n of_o the_o synod_n meet_v at_o boston_n in_o the_o year_n 1662._o concern_v the_o subject_a of_o baptism_n and_o consociation_n of_o church_n against_o the_o reply_n make_v thereto_o by_o the_o reverend_n mr._n john_n davenport_n pastor_n of_o the_o church_n at_o new-haven_n in_o his_o treatise_n entitle_v another_o essay_n for_o investigation_n of_o the_o truth_n etc._n etc._n together_o with_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o apologetical_a preface_n set_v before_o that_o essay_n by_o some_o of_o the_o elder_n who_o be_v member_n of_o the_o synod_n abovementioned_a 1_o thess._n 5.21_o prove_v all_o thing_n hold_v fast_o that_o which_o be_v good_a 1_o chron._n 28.8_o keep_v and_o seek_v for_o all_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o lord_n ye●●_n god_n that_o ●●_o may_v possess_v this_o good_a land_n and_o leave_v it_o for_o ●n_a inheritance_n for_o your_o child_n after_o you_o for_o ever_o cambridge_n print_v by_o s._n green_n and_o m._n johnson_n for_o hezekiah_n usher_n of_o boston_n 1664._o never_o yet_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o lord_n table_n form_n ●●_o ratio_fw-la ecclesiast_n minist_n in_o peregrinor_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la institutâ_fw-la lendini_fw-la etc._n etc._n pag._n 117_o 123_o 135._o with_o pag._n 86_o 104_o 105_o 106._o holy_a baynes_n account_n that_o child_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o church_n diocese_n trial_n pag._n 84._o and_o the_o principle_n point_v to_o in_o his_o christian_a letter_n letter_n 15._o pag._n 125_o 126._o and_o letter_n 24._o pag._n 199_o 202._o edit_fw-la 1637._o also_o in_o his_o exposition_n of_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o ephesian_n on_o chap._n 1.1_o doct._n 5._o and_o on_o chap._n 2.12_o pag._n 276_o 277._o and_o other_o place_n may_v easy_o be_v improve_v unto_o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o synod_n dr._n ames_n who_o the_o preface_n call_v foreve_a famous_a judicious_a etc._n etc._n and_o that_o very_o deserve_o how_o large_a his_o judgement_n be_v as_o 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profess_v a_o full_a concurrence_n throughout_o in_o all_o the_o substantial_a part_n of_o church-government_n with_o their_o reverend_a brethren_n the_o old_a puritan_n non-confermists_a cite_v in_o the_o margin_n fox_n dearing_n greenbam_n cartwright_n fenner_n fulk_n whitaker_n reynolds_n perkins_n etc._n etc._n now_o let_v the_o judgement_n of_o these_o such_o of_o they_o as_o have_v leave_v any_o thing_n write_v about_o this_o question_n by_o which_o we_o may_v judge_v of_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o rest_n be_v consider_v and_o see_v if_o they_o do_v not_o abundant_o confirm_v such_o ●_o latitude_n of_o baptism_n as_o we_o plead_v for_o what_o if_o our_o congregational_a brethren_n in_o england_n have_v not_o yet_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o infancy_n of_o their_o church_n have_v so_o much_o occasion_n to_o look_v into_o this_o question_n as_o ourselves_o for_o a_o long_a time_n have_v not_o nor_o yet_o so_o much_o need_v to_o trouble_v themselves_o about_o the_o full_a extent_n of_o baptism_n in_o a_o place_n where_o there_o be_v enough_o that_o will_v baptize_v those_o who_o themselves_o leave_v unbaptise_v yet_o when_o the_o lord_n shall_v incline_v any_o of_o those_o able_a and_o worthy_a person_n to_o set_v themselves_o to_o the_o study_n of_o this_o point_n why_o shall_v we_o think_v that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v willing_a to_o receive_v light_n from_o or_o that_o they_o will_v be_v willing_a easy_o to_o go_v against_o the_o judgement_n of_o those_o old_a nonconformist_n who_o they_o profess_o concurre-with_a in_o other_o part_n of_o discipline_n so_o much_o for_o the_o discourse_n upon_o the_o first_o objection_n in_o answer_n to_o to_o the_o second_o objection_n the_o apologist_n give_v this_o warning_n let_v we_o not_o for_o fear_v of_o anabaptism_n do_v worse_o even_o defile_v ourselves_o with_o antichristianism_n and_o make_v this_o profession_n we_o be_v willing_a to_o profess_v that_o we_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o great_a a_o sin_n to_o baptise_v all_o child_n as_o to_o baptize_v to_o child_n ans._n 1._o we_o shall_v not_o choose_v to_o put_v anabaptism_n as_o contradistinct_a to_o antichristianism_n take_v antichristianism_n for_o all_o that_o which_o be_v against_o christ_n his_o mind_n rule_n and_o kingdom_n so_o sure_o anabaptism_n be_v a_o part_n of_o it_o take_v it_o for_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o papacy_n how_o near_o akin_a the_o doctrine_n and_o principle_n of_o the_o papist_n and_o anabaptist_n be_v be_v show_v in_o à_fw-fr late_a preface_n to_o mr._n shepard_n letter_n the_o anabaptist_n be_v indeed_o ready_a enough_o to_o call_v every_o thing_n that_o they_o mislike_v antichristian_a as_o if_o none_o be_v enemy_n to_o antichristianism_n so_o much_o as_o they_o but_o if_o to_o oppose_v obstruct_v and_o undermine_v the_o kingdom_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n be_v a_o antichristian_a thing_n let_v scripture_n reason_n and_o experience_n speak_v whether_o their_o tenant_n and_o way_n be_v not_o high_o antichristian_a do_v not_o their_o cut_n off_o so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o christ_n kingdom_n as_o the_o child_n of_o the_o faithful_a be_v mat._n 19.14_o their_o change_v the_o frame_n of_o the_o covenant_n whereby_o his_o vi●●ble_a kingdom_n in_o his_o church_n be_v constitute_v and_o continue_v etc._n etc._n give_v though_o secret_o and_o under_o plausible_a pretence_n a_o most_o deep_a and_o dangerous_a wound_n to_o the_o interest_n and_o progress_n of_o christ_n kingdom_n and_o have_v not_o experience_n show_v anabaptism_n with_o its_o wont_a concomitant_a error_n to_o be_v the_o vexation_n and_o clog_n of_o reformation_n ever_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o it_o 2._o to_o speak_v here_o of_o baptise_v the_o child_n of_o infidel_n and_o pagan_n as_o if_o any_o do_v incline_v to_o that_o will_v be_v a_o strange_a absurdity_n but_o if_o by_o all_o child_n be_n mean_v the_o child_n of_o all_o that_o be_v name_v christian_n though_o we_o think_v it_o too_o great_a a_o laxness_n to_o baptize_v all_o such_o yet_o we_o be_v past_a doubt_n that_o so_o to_o do_v
desert_n of_o church-censure_n which_o be_v manifest_o the_o case_n of_o the_o person_n describe_v in_o the_o synod_n five_o proposition_n and_o then_o all_o the_o discourse_n in_o answer_n to_o this_o objection_n wherein_o not_o a_o little_a confidence_n and_o spirit_n be_v express_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n as_o not_o reach_v the_o case_n in_o hand_n though_o beside_o there_o be_v sundry_a mistake_n in_o it_o as_o may_v after_o appear_v for_o suppose_v it_o shall_v be_v grant_v that_o in_o church_n where_o discipline_n be_v not_o in_o use_n and_o in_o a_o case_n notorious_a wherein_o a_o person_n do_v apparent_o lose_v the_o essential_o of_o christianity_n as_o by_o turn_v turk_n or_o the_o like_a a_o man_n may_v be_v cut_v off_o from_o membership_n by_o his_o own_o apostasy_n and_o wickedness_n though_o the_o church_n do_v not_o through_o her_o sinful_a neglect_n formal_o censure_v he_o yet_o this_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n be_v also_o a_o sure_a and_o clear_a truth_n that_o no_o act_n of_o a_o man_n own_o will_n or_o can_v cut_v he_o off_o from_o membership_n but_o that_o which_o deserve_v a_o cut_n off_o by_o censure_n and_o for_o which_o the_o church_n shall_v cut_v he_o off_o by_o censure_n if_o she_o do_v her_o duty_n this_o be_v plain_a because_o when_o a_o man_n be_v once_o in_o the_o church_n he_o can_v be_v out_v till_o god_n out_o he_o god_n do_v not_o out_o he_o till_o some_o rule_n or_o appointment_n of_o he_o in_o his_o word_n do_v out_o he_o but_o there_o be_v no_o rule_n that_o appoint_v any_o man_n to_o be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o visible_a church_n or_o make_v as_o a_o heathen_a and_o publican_n but_o for_o and_o upon_o such_o wickedness_n of_o his_o as_o be_v censurable_a by_o the_o church_n and_o in_o that_o case_n the_o rule_n do_v appoint_v and_o enjoin_v the_o church_n to_o censure_v he_o or_o to_o put_v he_o away_o from_o among_o they_o by_o censure_n mat._n 18.17_o 1_o cor._n 5.5_o 13._o when_o some_o divine_n do_v so_o speak_v as_o if_o person_n may_v be_v break_v off_o from_o the_o church_n without_o a_o formal_a censure_n in_o some_o extraordinary_a case_n the_o meaning_n be_v not_o that_o a_o man_n do_v by_o his_o own_o wickedness_n be_v it_o never_o so_o notorious_a immediate_o so_o become_v felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la or_o vn-member_n himself_o as_o that_o the_o church_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o he_o to_o censure_v he_o yes_o she_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o censure_v he_o for_o his_o wickedness_n and_o apostasy_n and_o so_o if_o a_o church-member_n turn_n turk_n or_o papist_n the_o church_n to_o which_o he_o belong_v aught_o to_o lay_v he_o under_o censure_n for_o it_o and_o for_o such_o a_o one_o to_o be_v a_o member_n till_o censure_v i._n e._n a_o rot_a member_n fit_a to_o be_v cut_v off_o be_v no_o contradiction_n nor_o absurdity_n see_v mr._n cotton_v holiness_n of_o church-member_n pag._n 15._o 5.11_o and_o do_v all_o church_n in_o the_o world_n do_v their_o duty_n there_o shall_v no_o man_n live_v that_o ever_o be_v a_o member_n of_o a_o church_n yet_o in_o be_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o non-member_n but_o he_o that_o be_v so_o censure_v on_o excommunicate_v at_o least_o unless_o some_o extraordinary_a and_o rare_a circumstance_n of_o a_o case_n do_v render_v the_o church_n cognizance_n thereof_o impossible_a but_o the_o meaning_n only_o be_v that_o where_o man_n have_v palpable_o and_o notorious_o lose_v the_o essential_o of_o christianity_n and_o a_o church_n through_o the_o sinful_a want_n or_o neglect_v of_o discipline_n never_o look_v after_o they_o only_o by_o her_o doctrine_n declare_v against_o such_o but_o haply_o continue_v in_o that_o neglect_n from_o age_n to_o age_n there_o the_o notoriousness_n of_o the_o case_n and_o the_o evidence_n of_o the_o rule_n do_v supply_v the_o defect_n of_o a_o judicial_a sentence_n and_o the_o church_n doctrinal_a declaration_n may_v be_v look_v at_o as_o a_o implicit_a excommunication_n and_o hence_o other_o church_n may_v just_o carry_v towards_o such_o as_o non-member_n and_o hence_o also_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o reformation_n of_o such_o church_n after_o deep_a and_o long-continued_a corruption_n such_o person_n may_v be_v set_v by_o without_o a_o formal_a censure_n but_o what_o be_v all_o this_o to_o the_o child_n of_o our_o church_n who_o be_v admit_v in_o minority_n in_o stead_n of_o notorious_a wickedness_n and_o apostasy_n when_o grow_v up_o do_v in_o some_o measure_n own_o the_o god_n and_o covenant_n of_o their_o father_n and_o be_v neither_o cast_n out_o nor_o deserve_v so_o to_o be_v who_o no_o rule_n in_o all_o the_o scripture_n appoint_v to_o be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o hence_o t●ey_n stand_v and_o continue_v regular_a i._n e._n according_a to_o the_o appointment_n and_o allowance_n of_o the_o rule_n member_n of_o it_o be_v neither_o excommunicate_a nor_o by_o rule_n to_o be_v excommunicate_v where_o shall_v we_o find_v either_o scripture_n or_o sound_a reason_n to_o tell_v we_o that_o these_o have_v cut_v themselves_o off_o from_o membership_n or_o be_v n●w_o become_v non-member_n but_o to_o come_v to_o a_o plain_a and_o distinct_a close_o in_o this_o matter_n we_o assert_v this_o position_n that_o in_o church_n wa●●ing_v in_o the_o order_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o exercise_v discipline_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n thereo●_n no_o person_n can_v while_o he_o live_v among_o they_o cease_v to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n but_o by_o excommunication_n or_o without_o a_o church-act_n in_o censure_v he_o with_o the_o censure_n of_o excommunication_n the_o sum_n of_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o be_v because_o we_o find_v this_o way_n of_o cessation_n of_o membership_n viz._n by_o excommunication_n plain_o prescribe_v and_o appoint_v by_o the_o lord_n in_o scripture_n and_o we_o find_v not_o any_o other_o while_o the_o church_n and_o the_o person_n continue_v in_o be_v see_v a_o more_o particular_a proof_n of_o it_o in_o the_o preface_n to_o mr._n shepard_n treatise_n of_o church-membership_a of_o child_n late_o publish_a but_o if_o any_o do_v affirm_v there_o be_v another_o way_n it_o lie_v on_o they_o to_o show_v and_o prove_v it_o let_v we_o now_o consider_v whether_o that_o be_v do_v by_o all_o that_o be_v here_o further_o say_v preface_n when_o whitgift_n say_v that_o papist_n and_o atheist_n may_v still_o remain_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n mr._n parker_n tell_v he_o that_o even_o a_o veritius_fw-la will_v condemn_v he_o and_o it_o be_v no_o new_a doctrine_n in_o the_o school_n to_o say_v that_o a_o heretical_a apostate_n be_v no_o more_o a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n than_o a_o wound_n a_o s●re_n a_o brand_n be_v a_o member_n of_o a_o man_n as_o e●ery_o one_o know_v that_o be_v mediocritèr_fw-la doctus_fw-la in_o scholasii●al_a divinity_n therefore_o we_o conclude_v that_o church-member_n may_v become_v no_o member_n by_o their_o own_o defection_n ans._n sure_o he_o that_o be_v but_o medi●critèr_fw-la doctus_fw-la in_o scholastical_a or_o chemical_a divinity_n may_v easy_o know_v that_o here_o be_v the_o show_n of_o a_o argument_n or_o of_o authority_n of_o writer_n wit●_n out_o the_o substance_n of_o either_o for_o when_o our_o divine_n against_o the_o papist_n do_v so_o often_o over_o say_v that_o wicked_a or_o unregenerate_a person_n be_v but_o equivocal_o or_o improper_o member_n of_o the_o church_n as_o nail_n ha●r_n sore_n and_o superfluous_a hu_o ●urs_n or_o as_o a_o wooden_a leg._n a_o glass_n eye_n etc._n etc._n be_v member_n of_o the_o live_a body_n of_o a_o man_n they_o mean_v it_o proper_o with_o reference_n to_o the_o invisible_a mystical_a church_n or_o to_o the_o visible_a church_n consider_v in_o its_o internal_a spiritual_a live_a state_n 1113._o not_o with_o reference_n to_o man_n external_a stand_n or_o membership_n in_o the_o visible_a church_n nor_o do_v they_o ever_o dream_v that_o man_n be_v by_o the_o want_n of_o internal_a gracious_a qualification_n cut_v off_o from_o membership_n in_o the_o visible_a church_n without_o any_o church-censure_n it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o they_o reckon_v hypocrite_n and_o secret_o unregenerate_a person_n as_o well_o as_o heretical_a apostate_n or_o the_o openly-wicked_n to_o be_v but_o equivocaliy_v of_o the_o church_n viz._n in_o comparison_n and_o contradistinction_n to_o the_o true_a and_o live_a member_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n ●nd_v as_o ●aul_v di●tinguishes_n between_o israel_n and_o they_o that_o be_v of_o israel_n rom._n 9.6_o and_o say_v he_o be_v not_o a_o jew_n i._n e._n not_o a_o jew_n indeed_o and_o accept_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n who_o be_v ●ut_v outward_o ●n●_n rom._n 2.28_o 29._o but_o will_v you_o therefore_o say_v that_o a_o close_a hypocrite_n un●e●bers_v himself_o and_o f●lls_v out_o of_o the_o visible_a church_n without_o
any_o church-censure_n in_o the_o place_n here_o cite_v out_o of_o parker_n de_fw-fr pelit_fw-la eccles._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 16._o pag._n 169._o verstius_n condemn_v bellarmine_n because_o he_o affirm_v such_o ad_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la christi_fw-la propri●_n dic●am_fw-la reverà_fw-la pertinerè_fw-la to_o be_v indeed_o of_o the_o true_a church_n how_o strange_o be_v this_o misapply_v to_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n question_n as_o if_o one_o shall_v say_v that_o all_o that_o want_v true_a save_n i'faith_o have_v lo●t_v their_o church-membership_a without_o any_o censure_n and_o then_o allege_v for_o the_o proof_n of_o it_o the_o protestant_n doctrine_n that_o the_o true_a mystical_a or_o catholic_n church_n consist_v only_o of_o elect_a believer_n how_o evident_a be_v it_o that_o this_o be_v not_o at_o rem_fw-la for_o as_o for_o a_o external_n membership_n in_o the_o church_n which_o be_v the_o matter_n that_o we_o have_v in_o hand_n what_o be_v more_o know_v then_o that_o all_o our_o divine_n do_v unanimous_o acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v the_o portion_n of_o multitude_n that_o have_v not_o save_v gra●e_o and_o that_o even_o such_o as_o have_v be_v bear_v and_o bring_v up_o in_o the_o church_n if_o they_o fall_v into_o manifest_a incorrigible_a wickedness_n they_o shall_v be_v remove_v out_o of_o the_o church_n by_o excommunication_n but_o otherwise_o they_o be_v still_o within_o although_o many_o of_o they_o be_v destitute_a of_o those_o inward_a qualification_n that_o shall_v render_v they_o live_v and_o true_a member_n of_o the_o church_n mystical_a falsum_fw-la est_fw-la say_v dr._n ames_n bel._n eneru._n tom_n 2._o lib_fw-la 2._o cap._n 1._o internas_fw-la vir●utes_fw-la requir●_n i._n e._n absolute_a requiri_fw-la à_fw-la nobis_fw-la ut_fw-la aliquis_fw-la sit_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la quoad_fw-la visiblem_fw-la ejus_fw-la statum_fw-la and_o see_v ames_n med._n l●b_n 1._o cap._n 32._o thes._n 11._o they_o that_o be_v christian_n by_o proffession_n only_o say_v junius_n be_v true_o of_o the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o external_a consideration_n thereof_o though_o not_o according_a to_o the_o internal_a wherein_o ●es_v the_o truth_n of_o christianity_n animad_fw-la in_o bellar._n de_fw-fr eccles._n cap._n 10._o art_n 28._o and_o in_o cap._n 9_o art_n 1._o he_o say_v we_o acknowledge_v there_o be_v grieu●●_n sinner_n in_o this_o viz_o the_o visible_a church_n in_o which_o if_o they_o be_v not_o we_o shall_v in_o vain_a trouble_n ourselves_o about_o their_o correction_n and_o excommunication_n vid._n calvin_n institut_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 1._o sect._n 7_o 9_o 13._o polan_n 〈◊〉_d lib._n 7._o cap._n 8._o but_o it_o be_v a_o needless_a labour_n to_o cite_v many_o testimony_n in_o so_o manifest_a a_o case_n when_o whitgift_n have_v say_v that_o the_o church_n be_v full_a of_o wicked_a person_n drunkard_n idolater_n papist_n atheist_n &c_n &c_n cartwr●ght_n answer_v he_o as_o pa●ker_n in_o the_o very_a place_n here_o quote_v note_n that_o that_o be_v because_o the_o discipline_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o 〈…〉_z ●●ewing_v that_o he_o will_v have_v even_o such_o not_o to_o be_v leave_v to_o their_o own_o self-felony_n if_o be_v church-member_n they_o fall_v to_o such_o evil_n but_o to_o be_v cut_v off_o by_o christ_n appoint_a discipline_n and_o cartwright_n in_o his_o second_o reply_n part._n 1._o p._n 246._o upon_o that_o in_o 1_o cor._n 5.11_o among_o other_o passage_n have_v these_o word_n it_o be_v one_o case_n of_o he_o that_o have_v give_v his_o name_n to_o the_o gospel_n &_o afterward_o slide_v from_o that_o profession_n to_o idolatry_n and_o another_o of_o he_o that_o never_o give_v it_o but_o have_v be_v from_o his_o infancy_n a_o idolater_n for_o the_o first_o can_v be_v sever_v from_o the_o church_n without_o solemn_a sentence_n of_o excommunication_n see_v also_o pag._n 242_o 247_o 248._o but_o the_o preface_n add_v and_o we_o humble_o conceive_v that_o thus_o much_o be_v hold_v forth_o by_o these_o scripture_n heb._n 10.25_o 1_o joh._n 2.19_o jud._n 19_o ans._n that_o the_o sin_n of_o those_o who_o forsake_v church-assembly_n separate_v themselves_o from_o they_o wander_v into_o way_n of_o heresy_n and_o apostasy_n be_v grievous_a and_o consequent_o call_v for_o church-admonition_n and_o incorrigibleness_n therein_o for_o excommunication_n this_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o those_o scripture_n but_o to_o gather_v thence_o that_o such_o forsaker_n separatisie_n and_o night-wanderer_n do_v thereby_o become_v non-member_n so_o as_o that_o the_o church_n shall_v not_o need_v not_o or_o may_v not_o follow_v they_o with_o any_o censure_n be_v a_o strange_a collection_n and_o will_v if_o grant_v at_o once_o overthrow_v all_o discipline_n for_o what_o be_v more_o easy_a then_o for_o a_o offender_n to_o forsake_v the_o assembly_n to_o separate_v himself_o &_o c_o and_o then_o the_o church_n shall_v have_v no_o more_o to_o do_v with_o he_o so_o the_o process_n of_o discipline_n appoint_v in_o mat._n 18._o shall_v never_o take_v place_n what_o though_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o church-censure_n in_o the_o text_n allege_v must_v we_o bind_v the_o holy-ghost_n to_o mention_v all_o truth_n and_o rule_n together_o in_o one_o text_n or_o context_n what_o the_o sin_n of_o such_o person_n be_v those_o text_n show_v but_o what_o discipline_n be_v to_o be_v use_v to_o church-sinner_n this_o be_v hold_v forth_o in_o other_o scripture_n if_o the_o apostle_n in_o 1_o job._n 2.19_o have_v reference_n to_o ebion_n and_o cerinthus_n and_o such_o like_a heretic_n as_o be_v common_o conceive_v vid._n magdeburg_n centur._n 1_o lib._n 2._o p._n 485_o sure_o he_o be_v not_o without_o care_n to_o have_v due_a testimony_n by_o church-censure_n bear_v against_o they_o yea_o when_o as_o he_o do_v so_o strict_o enjoin_v all_o christian_n absolute_o to_o avoid_v they_o 2_o john_n ver_fw-la 7_o 10._o do_v not_o that_o import_n a_o injunction_n to_o the_o church_n unto_o which_o they_o do_v belong_v to_o excommunicate_v they_o if_o they_o have_v not_o already_o do_v it_o as_o when_o paul_n forbid_v they_o to_o eat_v with_o such_o a_o one_o 1_o cor._n 5.11_o he_o mean_v it_o as_o a_o consequent_a upon_o and_o so_o imply_v a_o injunction_n of_o church-censure_n vid._n dickson_n in_o a_o thes_n 3.14_o &_o in_o rom._n 16.17_o &_o in_o 2_o tim._n 3_o 5._o preface_n again_o how_o come_v esau_n to_o lose_v his_o membership_n we_o read_v not_o that_o he_o be_v excommunicate_a therefore_o it_o remain_v that_o he_o discovenant_v and_o so_o dis-membered_n himself_o and_o how_o come_v the_o child_n of_o abraham_n by_o keturah_n to_o lose_v their_o membership_n it_o be_v not_o by_o censure_n ans._n 1._o shall_v we_o thus_o reason_n you_o will_v call_v for_o gospel-rule_n and_o proof_n which_o we_o may_v with_o more_o reason_n do_v in_o this_o case_n because_o proper_a excommunication_n be_v plain_o and_o express_o ordain_v under_o the_o gospel_n concern_v the_o use_n of_o which_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o clearness_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n 2._o the_o particular_a extraordinary_a revelation_n of_o god_n mind_n concern_v esau_n together_o with_o his_o be_v deny_v the_o patriarchal_a blessing_n of_o which_o the_o apostle_n say_v he_o be_v reject_v heb._n 12.17_o may_v well_o be_v look_v at_o as_o equivalent_a to_o a_o ordinary_a excommunication_n under_o the_o gospel_n 3._o the_o posterity_n of_o abraham_n by_o keturah_n do_v in_o process_n of_o time_n lose_v their_o membership_n by_o lose_v the_o essential_o of_o true_a religion_n and_o to_o expect_v personal_a excommunication_n when_o a_o whole_a people_n fall_v away_o to_o idolatry_n and_o so_o become_v lo-am●●_a be_v a_o vain_a thing_n but_o it_o be_v a_o great_a mistake_n to_o think_v that_o the_o particular_a person_n mention_v in_o genes_n 25.2_o 3_o 4._o yea_o or_o their_o next_o generation_n do_v cease_v to_o be_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n they_o be_v providential_o remove_v out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n which_o be_v reserve_v for_o israel_n and_o be_v permit_v by_o degree_n to_o lose_v religion_n which_o be_v by_o promise_n to_o be_v continue_v and_o establish_v in_o the_o line_n of_o isaac_n and_o jacob_n so_o as_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o moses_n the_o nation_n be_v by_o that_o time_n general_o fall_v to_o idolatry_n religion_n and_o worship_n be_v so_o fix_v in_o the_o nation_n and_o church_n of_o israel_n as_o that_o all_o that_o will_v serve_v god_n aright_o must_v become_v proselyte_n to_o it_o which_o before_o that_o time_n be_v not_o necessary_a but_o religion_n and_o salvation_n and_o consequent_o church-membership_a according_a to_o the_o domestic_a way_n of_o administration_n then_o use_v do_v for_o a_o considerable_a time_n continue_v among_o the_o child_n of_o abraham_n by_o keturah_n as_o the_o story_n of_o job_n intimate_v he_o and_o his_o friend_n be_v just_o conceive_v to_o have_v be_v partly_o of_o that_o stock_n and_o concern_v jethro_n who_o
be_v of_o midian_a and_o so_o of_o keturah_n see_v rivet_n on_o exod._n 2._o and_o on_o exod._n 18.12_o preface_n in_o like_a sort_n when_o person_n under_o the_o gospel_n do_v not_o come_v up_o to_o the_o term_n of_o the_o covenant_n to_o show_v themselves_o to_o be_v abraham_n child_n by_o hold_v forth_o his_o faith_n and_o walk_v before_o the_o lord_n in_o simplicity_n and_o goaly_a sincerity_n we_o suppose_v that_o they_o be_v just_o deem_v breaker_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o have_v just_o put_v themselves_o out_o of_o that_o covenant_n which_o their_o parent_n make_v for_o they_o ans._n 1._o the_o person_n in_o question_n i._n e._n the_o person_n describe_v in_o the_o synod_n five_o proposition_n do_v in_o some_o degree_n hold_v forth_o their_o faith_n and_o godly_a walk_n while_o they_o be_v profess_v christian_n or_o profess_a believer_n and_o follower_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o way_n of_o god_n wherein_o they_o have_v be_v educate_v from_o their_o infancy_n do_v constant_o attend_v the_o ordinance_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n live_v under_o and_o do_v not_o cast_v off_o the_o government_n of_o christ_n in_o his_o cour●●_n and_o when_o call_v thereto_o do_v ready_o profess_v their_o assent_n to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o fai●●_n and_o consent_v to_o the_o covenant_n do_v these_o put_v all_o this_o together_o in_o no_o sort_n show_v themselves_o to_o be_v abraham_n child_n by_o hold_v forth_o the_o faith_n of_o abraham_n and_o walk_v in_o his_o step_n i._n e._n in_o charitable_a and_o ecclesiastical_a reputation_n sure_o mr._n cotton_n account_v such_o as_o these_o yea_o all_o the_o child_n of_o the_o faithful_a that_o do_v not_o grow_v up_o to_o apostasy_n and_o open_a scandal_n or_o that_o be_v not_o excommunicable_a to_o continue_v in_o a_o visible_a profession_n of_o the_o covenant_n faith_n and_o religion_n of_o their_o father_n as_o in_o those_o passage_n of_o his_o that_o be_v point_v to_o in_o the_o preface_n the_o l●●e_a synod_n may_v be_v see_v and_o where_o shall_v we_o find_v ground_n in_o all_o the_o scripture_n to_o exclude_v such_o as_o these_o from_o be_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n or_o the_o covenant_n thereof_o 2._o if_o the_o meaning_n be_v that_o they_o do_v not_o yet_o hold_v forth_o such_o a_o experimental_a work_n of_o faith_n or_o lively_o discern_v and_o exercise_n thereof_o and_o so_o much_o of_o the_o power_n of_o godliness_n in_o their_o life_n as_o may_v fit_v they_o for_o a_o comfortable_a approach_n to_o the_o lord_n supper_n let_v it_o be_v show_v from_o the_o scripture_n that_o the_o bare_a defect_n or_o want_n hereof_o be_v such_o a_o violation_n of_o the_o term_n of_o the_o covenant_n as_o put_v man_n out_o of_o it_o we_o know_v that_o every_o transgression_n or_o fall_v stort_v of_o duty_n require_v in_o the_o covenant_n be_v not_o account_v in_o scripture_n a_o absolute_a breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n or_o a_o forsake_v and_o reject_v thereof_o such_o as_o for_o which_o god_n give_v unto_o person_n or_o people_n a_o bill_n of_o divorce_n do_v but_o compare_v these_o person_n in_o question_n who_o the_o hasty_a and_o rigid_a severity_n of_o man_n here_o pronounce_v to_o be_v just_o deem_v breaker_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o to_o have_v put_v themselves_o out_o of_o it_o with_o those_o who_o the_o holy_a but_o merciful_a and_o gracious_a god_n do_v in_o scripture_n call_v and_o account_v such_o breaker_n of_o the_o covenant_n see_v jer._n 11.9_o 10._o ezek._n 16.8_o 59_o deut._n 29.25_o 26.2_o chron_n 7.22_o 2_o king_n 17.15_o 20._o and_o he_o that_o will_v not_o cut_v down_o no_o not_o the_o barren_a fig_n ●ree_a till_o further_a patience_n and_o mean_n be_v use_v he_o that_o wai●ed_v on_o the_o jew_n who_o entrance_n into_o the_o church_n be_v by_o a_o membership_n receive_v in_o infancy_n in_o the_o ministry_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o apostle_n with_o as_o clear_a light_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o ever_o shine_v till_o utter_v incorrigible_a rejection_n thereof_o appear_v before_o he_o account_v they_o break_v off_o rom._n 11.16_o 20._o with_o act_n 13.45_o 46._o &_o 18.5_o 6._o &_o 19.8_o 9_o 1_o thes._n 2.15_o 16._o he_o that_o follow_v jerusalem_n with_o mean_n and_o dispensation_n of_o grace_n till_o they_o stone_v he_o away_o mat._n 23.27_o etc._n etc._n can_v we_o imagine_v that_o he_o will_v reckon_v our_o poor_a child_n to_o be_v break_v off_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v adult_n if_o then_o present_o they_o do_v not_o bold_a forth_o fitness_n ●●r_n the_o lord_n table_n yea_o when_o many_o of_o they_o be_v it_o may_v be_v secret_o follow_v after_o god_n though_o haply_o they_o have_v not_o yet_o attain_v so_o much_o as_o to_o make_v their_o approach_n to_o that_o ordinance_n comfortable_a or_o have_v not_o yet_o the_o confidence_n to_o put_v forth_o themselves_o thereunto_o sure_o the_o lord_n do_v not_o make_v so_o light_a a_o matter_n of_o his_o holy_a covenant_n and_o se●l_n whatever_o man_n through_o misguide_v apprehension_n may_v do_v as_o to_o enter_v into_o a_o solemn_a covenant_n with_o child_n take_v they_o into_o his_o church_n and_o seal_v up_o their_o take_n in_o before_o man_n and_o angel_n and_o then_o let_v they_o go_v out_o so_o easy_o or_o drop_v off_o one_o know_v not_o how_o 3._o if_o they_o have_v just_o i._n e._n meritorious_o put_v themselves_o out_o of_o the_o covenant_n or_o so_o violate_v the_o covenant_n on_o their_o part_n as_o to_o deserve_v a_o put_n out_o yet_o still_o one_o may_v ask_v how_o they_o come_v to_o be_v actual_o put_v out_o see_v the_o church_n have_v not_o proceed_v nor_o see_v cause_n to_o proceed_v to_o any_o censure_n but_o if_o it_o be_v indeed_o so_o that_o they_o do_v deserve_v i._n e._n in_fw-it fo●o_fw-it ecclesia_fw-la we_o speak_v not_o of_o desert_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n to_o be_v put_v out_o if_o they_o may_v be_v just_o ●●e●ed_v breaker_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o be_v guilty_a of_o that_o which_o just_o put_v they_o out_o than_o it_o be_v the_o church_n duty_n actual_o to_o put_v they_o out_o or_o cut_v they_o off_o for_o ecclesiastical_a justice_n as_o well_o as_o civil_a render_v unto_o all_o their_o due_a and_o just_a desert_n and_o those_o that_o be_v ecclesiastical_o breaker_n of_o the_o covenant_n ought_v to_o be_v cut_v off_o gen._n 17.14_o hence_o it_o will_v follow_v upon_o these_o principle_n that_o we_o ought_v to_o cast_v out_o and_o cut_v off_o all_o the_o adult_a child_n of_o our_o church_n that_o be_v not_o come_v up_o to_o full_a communion_n which_o thing_n how_o horrid_a it_o be_v to_o think_v of_o let_v the_o reader_n judge_n or_o be_v it_o that_o we_o forbear_v any_o formal_a censure_n and_o content_v ourselves_o only_a doctrinaly_n to_o declare_v that_o all_o such_o child_n be_v put_v out_o and_o break_v off_o which_o doctrine_n declaration_n be_v indeed_o contain_v in_o the_o assertion_n of_o our_o brethren_n yet_o the_o harshness_n and_o horrid_a severity_n of_o such_o a_o declaration_n be_v li●●le_a inferior_a to_o the_o other_o and_o very_o contrary_a to_o the_o patience_n and_o grace_n of_o jesus_n christ_n expre●●d_v in_o the_o scripture_n preface_n wherefore_o that_o all_o may_v know_v that_o there_o be_v neither_o danger_n nor_o singularity_n in_o this_o our_o assertion_n that_o a_o church_n member_n may_v possible_o become_v no_o member_n without_o any_o act_n of_o the_o church_n in_o formal_a censure_v of_o he_o give_v we_o lea●e_n to_o produce_v some_o testimony_n to_o prove_v it_o judicious_a and_o bless_a dr._n ames_n ●a●th_v that_o in_o case_n of_o pertinacious_a separation_n su●h_v person_n though_o they_o may_v be_v of_o the_o invisible_a yet_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n ans._n 1._o suppose_v you_o shall_v prove_v that_o a_o church-member_n may_v possible_o become_v no_o member_n without_o a_o censure_n yet_o we_o be_v still_o utter_o to_o seek_v of_o proof_n that_o ●●e_v child_n in_o question_n do_v so_o 2._o how_o can_v a_o separation_n be_v proper_o pertinacious_a and_o incurable_a or_o appear_v so_o to_o be_v till_o the_o mean_n of_o church_n discipline_n have_v be_v use_v 3._o ames_n his_o meaning_n may_v be_v that_o such_o be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v lawful_a and_o approve_a member_n as_o in_o the_o close_a of_o that_o chapter_n de_n consc._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 12._o he_o say_v ●_o schismatical_a church_n be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v for_o a_o lawful_a and_o approve_a church_n 4._o we_o shall_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o some_o good_a divine_n do_v seem_v to_o hold_v that_o in_o some_o case_n of_o notorious_a wickedness_n and_o apostasy_n and_o so_o in_o case_n of_o absolute_a and_o universal_a schism_n of_o which_o aim_n there_o speak_v especial_o in_o place_n and_o church_n where_o discipline_n be_v
to_o he_o other_o way_n so_o in_o the_o church_n membership_n or_o memberly_n relation_n be_v not_o existent_a in_o particular_a person_n without_o some_o communion_n flow_v from_o it_o nor_o yet_o without_o some_o qualification_n unto_o charity_n under_o it_o more_o or_o less_o at_o least_o ordinary_o though_o it_o may_v and_o often_o do_v exist_v without_o those_o special_a and_o peculiar_a qualification_n that_o fit_a man_n for_o the_o lord_n table_n but_o sure_o we_o may_v well_o distinguish_v especial_o between_o the_o memberly_n relation_n and_o those_o special_a superadded_a qualification_n and_o between_o what_o belong_v to_o person_n in_o the_o one_o respect_n and_o in_o the_o other_o for_o some_o privilege_n in_o the_o church_n belong_v to_o person_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o memberly_n relation_n or_o mere_o because_o they_o be_v member_n they_o belong_v to_o a_o member_n as_o such_o so_o do_v baptism_n matth._n 28.19_o the_o benefit_n of_o church-watch_n and_o discipline_n viz._n according_a to_o natural_a capacity_n in_o regard_n of_o age_n there_o be_v no_o other_o moral_a capacity_n but_o that_o of_o membership_n requisite_a to_o a_o subject_a thereof_o act_n 20.28_o 1_o cor._n 5.12_o and_o a_o share_n in_o the_o common_a legacy_n of_o the_o covenant_n rom._n 3.1_o 2._o &_o 9.4_o act_n 3.25_o 26._o mere_a membership_n or_o membership_n alone_o gives_z right_a to_o these_o thing_n but_o there_o be_v other_o privilege_n in_o the_o church_n that_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o member_n as_o such_o or_o to_o person_n mere_o because_o they_o be_v member_n but_o to_o member_n as_o clothe_v with_o such_o and_o such_o special_a qualification_n so_o the_o passover_n and_o other_o holy_a thing_n of_o old_a and_o so_o the_o lord_n supper_n now_o 1_o cor._n 11.28_o now_o thus_o to_o distinguish_v do_v not_o distribute_v member_n into_o mere_a member_n and_o other_o but_o it_o distribute_v privilege_n unto_o their_o proper_a subject_n and_o state_n the_o immediate_a right_n unto_o each_o sort_n of_o privilege_n upon_o its_o proper_a basis._n if_o we_o say_v that_o government_n of_o a_o family_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o person_n mere_o because_o they_o be_v member_n of_o the_o family_n do_v we_o thereby_o set_v up_o a_o sort_n of_o mere_a member_n thereof_o that_o have_v no_o family-benefit_n but_o only_o a_o titulary_a relation_n to_o it_o &_o c_o indeed_o such_o a_o say_n will_v import_v that_o in_o a_o family_n there_o be_v some_o that_o be_v governor_n and_o some_o that_o be_v not_o governor_n of_o it_o as_o also_o that_o one_o may_v be_v a_o member_n of_o a_o family_n and_o yet_o have_v no_o hand_n in_o the_o government_n thereof_o so_o the_o distinction_n in_o hand_n imply_v that_o in_o the_o church_n some_o be_v in_o full_a communion_n and_o some_o be_v not_o and_o that_o one_o may_v be_v in_o memberly_n relation_n and_o yet_o not_o be_v in_o full_a communion_n and_o sure_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o can_v be_v doubt_v of_o if_o child_n in_o minority_n be_v member_n as_o our_o brethren_n acknowledge_v they_o to_o be_v then_o there_o be_v some_o member_n that_o be_v not_o in_o nor_o yet_o fit_a for_o full_a communion_n and_o for_o the_o adult_n when_o a_o man_n be_v by_o admonition_n debar_v from_o the_o lord_n table_n and_o yet_o not_o excommunicate_v do_v he_o not_o continue_v a_o member_n yea_o a_o personal_a member_n in_o our_o brethren_n account_n and_o yet_o be_v not_o in_o full_a communion_n this_o demonstrate_v that_o membership_n and_o full_a communion_n be_v distinct_a and_o separable_a thing_n it_o be_v clear_a enough_o that_o our_o non_fw-mi excommunicable_a child_n do_v continue_v member_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o many_o of_o they_o be_v not_o in_o full_a communi●●_n 〈◊〉_d will_v our_o brethren_n say_v that_o they_o be_v fit_a for_o it_o so_o then_o neither_o the_o logical_a distinction_n between_o what_o belong_v to_o person_n simple_o as_o member_n or_o by_o their_o mere_a membership_n and_o what_o belong_v to_o they_o as_o further_o endue_v with_o such_o and_o such_o special_a qualification_n nor_o yet_o the_o assertion_n flow_v from_o it_o viz._n that_o some_o may_v be_v and_o continue_v member_n and_o yet_o not_o be_v in_o full_a communion_n can_v just_o be_v object_v against_o the_o sum_n be_v the_o person_n in_o question_n have_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o memberly_n relation_n or_o mere_o by_o their_o membership_n a_o proper_a right_n unto_o the_o privilege_n that_o be_v desire_v for_o they_o yet_o withal_o they_o have_v some_o qualification_n and_o some_o communion_n and_o so_o be_v not_o mere_a member_n in_o contradistinction_n hereunto_o though_o they_o have_v not_o yet_o such_o full_a qualification_n as_o to_o come_v into_o full_a communion_n but_o thus_o much_o be_v s●id_v concern_v that_o distinction_n which_o the_o synod_n use_v and_o the_o meaning_n of_o it_o proceed_v we_o to_o the_o assertion_n here_o lay_v down_o by_o our_o brethren_n and_o their_o proof_n thereof_o their_o assertion_n be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o mere_a membership_n but_o qualify_v membership_n that_o give_v right_a to_o baptism_n remember_v here_o t●at_v our_o ●●●pute_n proper_o be_v of_o membership_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la or_o regular_a membership_n i._n e._n wherein_o the_o rule_n appoint_v or_o allow_v one_o to_o be_v or_o to_o be_v continue_v a_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n not_o of_o membership_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la only_o now_o membership_n de_fw-la jure_fw-la or_o regular_a membership_n imply_v some_o qualification_n as_o viz._n that_o a_o person_n be_v a_o church-member_n be_v not_o under_o such_o gross_a and_o incorrigible_a ignorance_n heresy_n scandal_n or_o apostasy_n as_o render_v he_o a_o immediate_a subject_n of_o excommunication_n hence_o mere_a membership_n be_v not_o so_o to_o be_v oppose_v to_o qualify_a membership_n as_o if_o it_o be_v destitute_a of_o all_o qualification_n those_o who_o the_o lord_n do_v and_o who_o the_o church_n act_v regular_o may_v own_o and_o continue_v as_o member_n they_o be_v so_o far_o qualify_v as_o that_o the_o rule_n have_v accept_v they_o into_o covenant_n and_o do_v not_o appoint_v we_o to_o put_v they_o out_o now_o then_o understand_v mere_a membership_n f●r_o mere_o this_o that_o a_o man_n be_v regular_o a_o member_n and_o qualify_a membership_n for_o superadded_a qualification_n over_o and_o above_o what_o be_v essential_o requisite_a to_o regular_a membership_n the_o 〈◊〉_d say_v assertion_n be_v thus_o much_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o give_v a_o person_n right_n to_o baptism_n that_o he_o be_v regular_o a_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n but_o he_o must_v have_v some_o further_a qualification_n than_o so_o or_o else_o he_o have_v not_o right_a thereunto_o this_o assertion_n or_o to_o say_v in_o this_o sense_n that_o it_o be_v not_o mere_a membership_n but_o qualify_v membership_n that_o give_v right_a to_o baptism_n be_v indeed_o a_o antisynodalian_a assertion_n and_o we_o doubt_v not_o to_o affirm_v it_o be_v antiscriptural_a 1._o it_o be_v antisynodalian_a or_o direct_o opposite_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o synod_n and_o we_o will_v ready_o grant_v that_o if_o this_o can_v be_v prove_v it_o cut_v asunder_o the_o sinew_n of_o the_o synod_n strong_a argument_n for_o this_o be_v that_o which_o the_o synod_n stand_v and_o build_v upon_o that_o it_o be_v covenant-interest_n or_o federal_n holiness_n or_o visible_a church-membership_a which_o be_v but_o several_a expression_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n that_o proper_o give_v right_o to_o baptism_n or_o that_o baptism_n belong_v to_o a_o church-member_n as_o su●h_v and_o so_o to_o all_o church-member_n and_o hence_o by_o the_o way_n let_v it_o be_v mind_v that_o the_o synod_n in_o their_o five_o proposition_n have_v comprise_v both_o the_o right_n to_o baptism_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o administration_n the_o distinstion_n between_o which_o two_o be_v often-ove_a mention_v in_o the_o synod_n though_o they_o put_v both_o together_o in_o the_o proposition_n for_o better_a concurrence_n sake_n and_o that_o they_o may_v at_o once_o familiar_o set_v down_o what_o be_v to_o be_v attend_v in_o such_o a_o case_n the_o right_a stand_v upon_o membership_n whereby_o the_o parent_n and_o so_o the_o child_n be_v regular_o within_o the_o visible_a church_n so_o as_o no_o more_o qualification_n in_o the_o parent_n be_v simple_o necessary_a to_o give_v the_o child_n right_a to_o baptism_n but_o what_o be_v essential_o requisite_a unto_o regular_a membership_n as_o for_o other_o and_o further_a qualification_n point_v to_o in_o the_o proposition_n as_o giving_z account_n of_o their_o assent_n to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n solemn_a own_n of_o the_o covenant_n etc._n etc._n they_o proper_o belong_v to_o the_o manner_n of_o administration_n yet_o these_o be_v not_o therefore_o needless_a thing_n nor_o may_v they_o be_v disregard_v or_o bold_o slight_v and_o refuse_v by_o any_o because_o membership_n
say_v to_o enter_v into_o it_o ground_n and_o end_n etc._n etc._n pag._n 132_o 133._o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o mistake_n to_o say_v or_o think_v of_o such_o elder_n as_o concur_v with_o the_o synod_n that_o what_o be_v do_v by_o they_o towards_o the_o child_n of_o church-member_n be_v now_o adult_n be_v a_o admit_v of_o they_o into_o membership_n for_o this_o those_o child_n have_v afore_o they_o be_v adult_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v not_o now_o admit_v into_o it_o but_o to_o leave_v this_o why_o shall_v the_o reverend_a author_n suggest_v such_o a_o thing_n into_o the_o mind_n of_o his_o reader_n that_o the_o elder_n in_o their_o practice_n do_v differ_v from_o their_o doctrine_n and_o teach_v one_o thing_n in_o the_o synod_n and_o in_o their_o practice_n do_v contrary_a be_v it_o not_o more_o suitable_a to_o love_n which_o think_v not_o evil_a 1_o cor._n 13._o nor_o receive_v a_o reproach_n against_o one_o neighbour_n psal._n 15._o to_o endeavour_v to_o bring_v such_o elder_n as_o be_v thus_o faulty_a if_o indeed_o there_o be_v any_o to_o repentance_n for_o their_o sail_v therein_o rather_o than_o to_o give_v occasion_n of_o misapprehension_n against_o they_o by_o write_v thus_o of_o they_o it_o may_v well_o be_v call_v misapprehension_n for_o there_o be_v few_o of_o the_o elder_n in_o comparison_n that_o have_v yet_o put_v the_o child_n of_o church-member_n to_o a_o public_a own_n of_o the_o covenant_n afore_o the_o time_n of_o their_o admission_n to_o full_a communion_n and_o for_o those_o few_o that_o have_v do_v it_o as_o this_o be_v not_o a_o admit_v of_o they_o into_o membership_n for_o that_o they_o have_v before_o so_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o prove_v that_o when_o this_o be_v do_v that_o their_o infant_n may_v be_v baptise_a which_o be_v the_o case_n the_o synod_n speak_v of_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a we_o say_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o parent_n who_o so_o do_v be_v not_o qualify_v according_a as_o the_o five_o proposition_n describe_v and_o therefore_o to_o give_v occasion_n of_o other_o thought_n not_o only_o against_o some_o few_o of_o the_o elder_n but_o even_o of_o all_o for_o what_o be_v here_o intimate_v be_v not_o of_o some_o only_a but_o of_o all_o alike_o without_o difference_n what_o may_v be_v think_v of_o this_o we_o leave_v to_o the_o further_a consideration_n of_o the_o reverend_a author_n to_o the_o second_o argument_n of_o the_o synod_n that_o the_o child_n of_o the_o parent_n in_o question_n be_v either_o child_n of_o the_o covenant_n or_o stranger_n from_o the_o covenant_n either_o holy_a or_o unclean_a either_o within_o the_o church_n or_o without_o either_o such_o as_o have_v god_n for_o their_o god_n or_o be_v without_o god_n in_o the_o world_n but_o he_o that_o consider_v the_o proposition_n will_v not_o affirm_v the_o latter_a concern_v these_o child_n and_o the_o former_a be_v grant_v infer_v their_o right_n to_o baptism_n to_o this_o the_o reverend_a author_n answer_v that_o the_o more_o he_o consider_v the_o proposition_n the_o less_o he_o find_v in_o it_o to_o evince_v the_o former_a and_o the_o more_o to_o conclude_v the_o latter_a ans._n now_o the_o latter_a be_v that_o the_o child_n of_o the_o parent_n in_o question_n be_v stranger_n from_o the_o covenant_n not_o holy_a but_o unclean_a and_o without_o the_o church_n and_o such_o as_o be_v without_o god_n in_o the_o world_n and_o if_o the_o reverend_a author_n find_v so_o much_o to_o conclude_v thus_o of_o the_o child_n of_o church-member_n which_o member_n understand_v the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n and_o public_o assent_v thereto_o be_v not_o scandalous_a in_o life_n but_o thus_o and_o further_o qualify_v as_o in_o the_o proposition_n be_v express_v if_o he_o find_v much_o to_o conclude_v thus_o of_o these_o child_n if_o he_o be_v have_v express_v any_o part_n thereof_o it_o may_v have_v be_v take_v into_o consideration_n but_o nothing_o be_v express_v how_o can_v it_o a_o mere_a contrary_a affirmation_n how_o can_v it_o go_v for_o a_o sufficient_a confutation_n as_o for_o that_o which_o he_o add_v that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v no_o more_o than_o the_o proposition_n hold_v forth_o he_o may_v be_v a_o stranger_n from_o the_o covenant_n unclean_a and_o without_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o this_o speak_v of_o grow_v person_n and_o therefore_o how_o be_v the_o synod_n argument_n hereby_o touch_v which_o speak_v of_o little_a child_n nor_o be_v it_o easy_o prove_v that_o a_o grow_v person_n who_o be_v admit_v in_o minority_n and_o be_v now_o qualify_v as_o the_o proposition_n express_v that_o such_o a_o grow_a person_n be_v now_o a_o stranger_n from_o the_o covenant_n and_o without_o the_o church_n and_o without_o god_n in_o t●●_n world_n and_o this_o be_v respect_n of_o his_o external_a state_n or_o be_v in_o the_o church-visible_a we_o see_v not_o that_o this_o be_v prove_v at_o all_o for_o as_o for_o rom._n 9.6_o 7_o 8._o which_o be_v here_o allege_a they_o be_v not_o all_o israel_n which_o be_v of_o israel_n etc._n etc._n the_o text_n may_v prove_v that_o they_o be_v not_o all_o elect_a of_o god_n or_o sincere_a believer_n who_o in_o regard_n of_o external_a relation_n be_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o this_o will_v be_v easy_o grant_v but_o for_o membership_n in_o the_o church-visible_a of_o which_o be_v our_o question_n that_o text_n have_v nothing_o in_o it_o at_o all_o to_o prove_v that_o man_n who_o be_v member_n of_o this_o church_n in_o their_o minority_n be_v now_o qualify_v as_o the_o synod_n express_v that_o these_o be_v now_o without_o such_o membership_n and_o external_a state_n this_o be_v not_o prove_v at_o all_o by_o this_o text._n for_o if_o we_o shall_v so_o say_v we_o shall_v make_v the_o apostle_n to_o contradict_v himself_o for_o of_o these_o very_a person_n and_o people_n of_o who_o ●e_n say_v they_o be_v not_o all_o israel_n not_o all_o child_n not_o all_o the_o child_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n of_o these_o very_a person_n and_o people_n he_o say_v ver_fw-la 4._o that_o they_o be_v israelite_n to_o who_o pertain_v the_o adoption_n and_o the_o glory_n and_o the_o covenant_n and_o the_o give_v of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o the_o promise_n that_o be_v they_o be_v god_n adopt_a child_n in_o regard_n of_o external_a covenant_n and_o be_v member_n of_o the_o church-visible_a and_o yet_o these_o be_v not_o all_o israel_n that_o be_v they_o be_v not_o all_o god_n israel_n by_o election_n and_o spiritual_a regeneration_n thus_o the_o apostle_n word_n be_v easy_o reconcile_v but_o how_o shall_v they_o be_v reconcile_v if_o the_o latter_a as_o well_o as_o the_o former_a be_v mean_v of_o the_o church-visible_a can_v they_o be_v israelite_n and_o not_o israel_n in_o the_o same_o respect_n can_v they_o in_o respect_n of_o external_a state_n be_v partaker_n of_o adoption_n god_n covenant_n and_o promise_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o be_v church-member_n and_o yet_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o same_o estate_n be_v no_o church-member_n at_o all_o nor_o in_o the_o church-covenant_n at_o all_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o conceive_v how_o this_o can_v be_v and_o therefore_o the_o word_n in_o rom._n 9.6_o 7_o 8._o be_v not_o fit_o apply_v to_o prove_v that_o man_n who_o be_v church-member_n in_o their_o minority_n may_v be_v qualify_v as_o the_o five_o proposition_n express_v and_o yet_o now_o be_v stranger_n from_o the_o covenant_n and_o without_o the_o church_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o visible_a and_o external_a state_n whereas_o the_o synod_n for_o a_o three_o argument_n say_v that_o to_o deny_v this_o proposition_n will_v be_v 1._o to_o stratten_v the_o grace_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o gospel-dispensation_n and_o to_o make_v the_o church_n in_o new-testament-time_n in_o worse_a case_n relate_v to_o their_o child_n successive_o than_o be_v the_o jew_n of_o old_a 2._o to_o render_v the_o jew_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v call_v in_o a_o worse_a condition_n then_o under_o the_o legal_a administration_n contrary_a to_o jer._n 30.20_o ezek_n 37.25_o 26._o 3._o to_o deny_v the_o application_n of_o the_o initiatory_a seal_n to_o such_o as_o regular_o stand_v in_o the_o church_n and_o covenant_n to_o who_o the_o moysaicall_a dispensation_n nay_o the_o first_o institution_n appoint_v it_o to_o be_v apply_v gen._n 17.9_o 10._o joh._n 7.22_o 23._o 4._o to_o break_v the_o covenant_n by_o deny_v the_o initiatory_a seal_n to_o those_o that_o be_v in_o covenant_n gen._n 17.9_o 10_o 14._o to_o this_o the_o reverend_a author_n answer_v that_o the_o contrary_a to_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o these_o be_v true_a for_o 1._o it_o enlarge_v the_o grace_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o gospel-dispensation_n by_o show_v that_o christian_a church_n be_v in_o a_o more_o spiritual_a and_o gracious_a frame_n then_o