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credit_n truth_n and_o honour_n of_o this_o prince_n who_o testimony_n the_o statute_n itself_o do_v ratify_v declare_v that_o the_o oath_n be_v frame_v for_o the_o better_a trial_n how_o his_o majesty_n subject_n stand_v affect_v in_o point_n of_o loyalty_n and_o obedience_n now_o have_v the_o oath_n be_v devise_v for_o distinction_n in_o religion_n probable_o the_o word_n will_v have_v be_v thus_o for_o the_o better_a trial_n how_o his_o majesty_n subject_n stand_v affect_v in_o point_n of_o religion_n to_o that_o of_o king_n james_n no_o reply_n with_o justice_n can_v ever_o be_v make_v but_o to_o the_o statute_n he_o offer_v thus_o that_o such_o a_o preamble_n be_v likewise_o prefix_v to_o the_o ordain_v the_o take_n of_o the_o communion_n in_o the_o protestant_a way_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v no_o distinctive_a sign_n betwixt_o loyal_a and_o disloyal_a catholic_n but_o betwixt_o protestant_n and_o catholic_n i_o reply_v that_o the_o receive_v the_o communion_n in_o the_o protestant_a way_n be_v in_o itself_o essential_o a_o sign_n of_o protestant_a religion_n but_o to_o renounce_v by_o oath_n the_o depose_n or_o murder_a power_n and_o to_o declare_v it_o to_o be_v against_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v no_o essential_a sign_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n but_o only_o of_o loyalty_n consequently_n whatever_o the_o preamble_n be_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o loyalty_n and_o receive_v communion_n in_o the_o protestant_a way_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o profession_n of_o that_o religion_n the_o expense_n of_o his_o three_o chapter_n be_v thus_o first_o it_o be_v a_o repetition_n of_o the_o same_o objection_n ten_o time_n answer_v without_o the_o least_o improvement_n second_o he_o give_v his_o adversary_n advantage_n against_o himself_o three_o he_o expect_v that_o the_o title_n of_o the_o statute_n shall_v be_v as_o large_a as_o the_o statute_n four_o to_o compass_v his_o design_n he_o confound_v the_o nature_n or_o essence_n of_o thing_n reverend_a father_n be_v this_o christian_a dictrine_n his_o four_o chapter_n examine_v in_o this_o chapter_n he_o begin_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n asunder_o and_o divide_v it_o into_o two_o part_n the_o one_o assertory_n and_o the_o other_o promissory_a and_o against_o each_o part_n move_v many_o vain_a and_o impertinent_a scruple_n every_o thing_n he_o meet_v with_o be_v a_o giant_n but_o of_o his_o own_o creation_n his_o first_o encounter_n be_v against_o the_o assertory_n part_n which_o once_o more_o he_o degrade_v from_o share_v in_o any_o part_n of_o allegiance_n because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o promise_n of_o fidelity_n therefore_o it_o be_v no_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o as_o much_o a_o duty_n of_o a_o subject_a to_o maintain_v by_o oath_n the_o right_n of_o his_o prince_n upon_o which_o all_o promise_n of_o fidelity_n must_v be_v build_v as_o the_o promise_n itself_o since_o therefore_o both_o part_n be_v a_o performance_n of_o the_o subject_n duty_n both_o part_n do_v integrate_a and_o complete_a the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n before_o he_o advance_v far_a he_o think_v it_o expedient_a to_o expose_v to_o view_v these_o follow_a word_n of_o the_o oath_n and_o all_o these_o thing_n i_o do_v plain_o and_o sincere_o acknowledge_v and_o swear_v according_a to_o the_o express_a word_n by_o i_o speak_v and_o according_a to_o the_o plain_a and_o common_a sense_n and_o understanding_n of_o the_o same_o word_n without_o any_o equivocation_n or_o mental_a evasion_n or_o secret_a reservation_n whatsoever_o this_o be_v a_o snare_n in_o which_o he_o hope_v to_o catch_v the_o swearer_n trip_v by_o perjury_n as_o act_v contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n his_o first_o gimcrack_n be_v from_o the_o first_o word_n of_o the_o oath_n thus_o i_o a._n b._n do_v true_o and_o sincere_o acknowledge_v profess_v testify_v and_o declare_v in_o my_o conscience_n before_o
we_o make_v experiment_n of_o this_o rule_n in_o these_o two_o proposition_n let_v peter_n be_v to_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a and_o let_v peter_n be_v to_o thou_o as_o a_o heretic_n or_o as_o heretical_a diabolical_a or_o what_o he_o please_v all_o these_o predicate_v be_v adjective_n which_o do_v fall_v upon_o the_o substantive_n peter_n in_o the_o first_o proposition_n he_o own_v the_o particle_n as_o to_o imply_v only_a similitude_n or_o equality_n and_o yet_o the_o word_n heathen_a be_v a_o adjective_n as_o much_o as_o heretic_n heretical_a or_o diabolical_a for_o there_o be_v heathen_a woman_n and_o heathen_a doctrine_n as_o well_o as_o heathen_a man_n clear_o then_o the_o rule_n fail_v in_o his_o own_o example_n now_o that_o a_o general_n rule_n shall_v allow_v a_o exception_n be_v no_o great_a wonder_n but_o that_o the_o exception_n shall_v lie_v in_o the_o very_a example_n urge_v by_o the_o propounder_n be_v prodigious_o absurd_a the_o particle_n as_o be_v thus_o common_a to_o similitude_n and_o identity_n he_o put_v this_o question_n to_o himself_o whether_o in_o this_o clause_n it_o may_v be_v restrain_v by_o the_o swearer_n to_o a_o similitude_n and_o he_o answer_v himself_o negative_o because_o if_o both_o sense_n be_v not_o swear_v to_o there_o will_v be_v a_o secret_a reservation_n which_o the_o oath_n exclude_v but_o i_o must_v beg_v leave_n to_o dissent_v from_o he_o for_o when_o a_o word_n may_v have_v two_o plain_a &_o common_a signification_n and_o no_o circumstance_n do_v bias_n it_o to_o one_o more_o than_o to_o the_o other_o it_o be_v in_o the_o swearer_n choice_n to_o use_v it_o as_o he_o please_v so_o he_o swear_v truth_n in_o either_o sense_n nor_o be_v there_o in_o so_o do_v any_o danger_n of_o secret_a or_o mental_a reservation_n which_o then_o only_o happen_v when_o a_o part_n of_o a_o proposition_n be_v pronounce_v by_o the_o mouth_n &_o another_o part_n be_v reserve_v secret_o in_o the_o mind_n to_o piece_n up_o the_o whole_a so_o that_o without_o it_o the_o sense_n as_o intend_v by_o the_o speaker_n will_v not_o be_v complete_a as_o if_o you_o ask_v i_o whether_o i_o do_v such_o or_o such_o a_o thing_n i_o answer_v no_o reserve_v in_o my_o mind_n so_o as_o i_o be_o oblige_v to_o tell_v you_o this_o late_a part_n of_o the_o proposition_n be_v secret_o reserve_v and_o so_o the_o proposition_n be_v vicious_a because_o it_o be_v destructive_a to_o humane_a society_n but_o in_o our_o case_n where_o a_o word_n or_o proposition_n may_v have_v two_o plain_a and_o common_a meaning_n and_o both_o true_a i_o may_v swear_v the_o one_o and_o abstract_n from_o or_o not_o mind_v the_o other_o for_o i_o reserve_v nothing_o in_o my_o mind_n to_o piece_n out_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o proposition_n since_o my_o meaning_n be_v what_o the_o word_n do_v plain_o and_o exterious_o import_v and_o since_o both_o sense_n of_o the_o proposition_n be_v true_a it_o import_v not_o in_o what_o sense_n i_o take_v it_o for_o either_o of_o they_o satisfy_v the_o magistrate_n and_o so_o no_o body_n be_v delude_v i_o affirm_v it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o all_o law_n that_o if_o a_o word_n may_v have_v two_o signification_n whereof_o one_o render_v the_o law_n just_o the_o other_o unjust_a it_o ought_v to_o be_v take_v in_o that_o sense_n which_o render_v the_o law_n just_o also_o i_o add_v that_o in_o penal_a law_n word_n be_v to_o be_v interpret_v in_o the_o most_o favourable_a sense_n to_o this_o i_o have_v his_o assent_n as_o to_o other_o case_n but_o not_o in_o this_o because_o by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o oath_n say_v he_o all_o mental_a evasion_n and_o secret_a reservation_n be_v exclude_v i_o answer_v out_o of_o my_o foresay_a note_n that_o when_o a_o word_n be_v equivocal_a or_o a_o sense_n in_o a_o proposition_n seem_v to_o be_v reserve_v if_o circumstance_n do_v determine_v it_o then_o it_o be_v no_o more_o equivocal_a nor_o the_o sense_n reserve_v for_o what_o be_v not_o conceal_v be_v not_o reserve_v but_o these_o rule_n of_o render_v the_o law_n just_a by_o a_o fit_a interpretation_n of_o word_n and_o favourable_a in_o penalty_n be_v circumstance_n so_o know_v that_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v otherwise_o equivocal_a in_o this_o oath_n or_o seem_v to_o be_v reserve_v they_o fix_v they_o to_o a_o just_a and_o favourable_a sense_n consequent_o as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o justice_n and_o favour_n there_o be_v nothing_o conceal_v so_o nothing_o equivocal_a nothing_o reserve_v this_o i_o bring_v ad_fw-la abundanâ—iam_fw-la not_o that_o there_o be_v any_o need_n of_o this_o observation_n for_o any_o thing_n now_o oppose_v since_o the_o word_n be_v leave_v in_o their_o plain_a and_o common_a sense_n and_o as_o to_o the_o word_n heretical_a the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o law_n maker_n own_v the_o the_o scripture_n to_o be_v their_o rule_n of_o faith_n have_v determine_v its_o sense_n and_o if_o it_o have_v not_o yet_o the_o oath_n abstract_v from_o material_o or_o formal_o heretical_a term_n of_o school-invention_n may_v be_v take_v in_o that_o abstraction_n as_o i_o may_v swear_v a_o man_n be_v a_o live_a creature_n though_o by_o my_o word_n it_o be_v not_o resolve_v what_o live_v creature_n he_o be_v reverend_a father_n when_o you_o see_v a_o catechist_n advance_v his_o own_o figment_n in_o lieu_n of_o christian_a doctrine_n you_o can_v but_o think_v his_o case_n desperate_a in_o all_o my_o dispute_n with_o he_o and_o his_o consort_n i_o require_v for_o the_o take_v this_o oath_n the_o same_o certainty_n which_o all_o mankind_n expect_v to_o find_v in_o all_o other_o oath_n that_o be_v a_o rational_a judgement_n or_o moral_a certainty_n for_o these_o be_v my_o word_n which_o he_o read_v in_o my_o letter_n now_o cite_v but_o by_o his_o wont_a artifice_n he_o conceal_v they_o to_o possess_v his_o reader_n with_o this_o error_n that_o i_o hold_v opinion_n in_o the_o swearer_n defence_n enough_o against_o perjury_n and_o that_o the_o oath_n run_v to_o this_o purpose_n i_o think_v the_o pope_n can_v absolve_v i_o i_o think_v that_o doctrine_n be_v heretical_a i_o think_v king_n charles_n to_o be_v my_o lawful_a king_n etc._n etc._n whereas_o in_o truth_n there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n of_o this_o sound_n in_o all_o my_o letter_n upon_o this_o sandy_a foundation_n he_o build_v his_o castle_n true_a it_o be_v i_o assert_v that_o a_o moral_a certainty_n be_v consistent_a with_o a_o absolute_a possibility_n of_o the_o thing_n be_v otherwise_o and_o that_o therefore_o the_o swearer_n do_v only_o assert_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o thing_n as_o it_o be_v in_o his_o conscience_n or_o rational_a judgement_n not_o always_o as_o it_o be_v in_o its_o self_n otherwise_o few_o or_o no_o oath_n will_v be_v take_v and_o that_o this_o moral_a certainty_n will_v render_v the_o swearer_n secure_a in_o his_o conscience_n from_o all_o perjury_n and_o justify_v he_o before_o god_n and_o man._n whereas_o to_o swear_v positive_o what_o he_o think_v to_o be_v true_a be_v if_o not_o perjury_n at_o least_o to_o expose_v himself_o to_o it_o which_o though_o what_o he_o swear_v happen_v to_o be_v true_a leave_v a_o guilt_n upon_o his_o conscience_n and_o render_v he_o in_o excusable_a before_o god_n and_o man_n by_o this_o you_o may_v see_v the_o impostor_n detect_v and_o his_o ignorance_n expose_v in_o not_o distingush_v betwixt_o the_o two_o certainty_n moral_a and_o metaphysical_a and_o also_o opinion_n the_o first_o admit_v a_o absolute_a possibility_n of_o a_o thing_n be_v otherwise_o than_o be_v affirm_v the_o second_o exclude_v it_o and_o the_o three_o stand_v with_o a_o actual_a fear_n and_o doubt_n that_o the_o thing_n be_v otherwise_o i_o conclude_v then_o that_o he_o who_o take_v this_o oath_n must_v not_o only_o think_v but_o must_v be_v certain_a and_o very_o judge_v that_o the_o king_n be_v rightful_a and_o lawful_a king_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o depose_n or_o murder_a power_n be_v to_o be_v renounce_v as_o impious_a and_o heretical_a against_o this_o conclusion_n he_o oppose_v his_o evidence_n for_o the_o contradictory_n part_n and_o his_o reason_n be_v because_o he_o be_v certain_a there_o be_v no_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n to_o make_v it_o heretical_a and_o he_o be_v as_o certain_a that_o neither_o private_a man_n nor_o university_n can_v make_v it_o heretical_a i_o answer_v that_o neither_o they_o nor_o bishop_n nor_o pope_n nor_o council_n nor_o angel_n can_v make_v any_o doctrine_n heretical_a but_o only_o the_o opposition_n it_o have_v to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n again_o i_o answer_v that_o to_o disobey_v my_o prince_n in_o temporal_n be_v as_o opposite_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o also_o to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v to_o disobey_v the_o pope_n in_o spiritual_n if_o therefore_o it_o be_v heretical_a to_o
face_n of_o his_o own_o father_n but_o grant_v say_v he_o they_o do_v subscribe_v to_o the_o censure_n do_v they_o swear_v to_o what_o they_o subscribe_v again_o where_o be_v old_a honesty_n will_v not_o a_o religious_a honest_a man_n swear_v to_o what_o he_o will_v not_o refuse_v to_o subscribe_v if_o what_o he_o subscribe_v to_o be_v true_a what_o harm_n be_v there_o in_o due_a circumstance_n to_o swear_v it_o if_o it_o be_v not_o true_a what_o honesty_n can_v subscribe_v to_o it_o be_v not_o this_o still_o to_o bespatter_v his_o french_a father_n he_o advance_v thus_o can_v the_o subscription_n of_o sixteen_o jesuit_n make_v the_o doctrine_n of_o depose_v heretical_a i_o answer_v no._n but_o this_o argue_v that_o some_o jesuit_n have_v two_o faith_n in_o their_o pocket_n one_o for_o rome_n and_o another_o for_o paris_n they_o at_o rome_n profess_v it_o to_o stand_v with_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o they_o at_o paris_n declare_v it_o to_o be_v against_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o be_v not_o this_o to_o play_v at_o blind-mans-buff_n with_o his_o own_o father_n next_o he_o ask_v whether_o the_o french_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o english_a and_o he_o answer_v himself_o no_o but_o add_v that_o the_o oath-teacher_n use_v to_o say_v it_o be_v the_o same_o my_o reply_n be_v that_o if_o he_o fancy_v any_o such_o oath-teacher_n he_o may_v fight_v against_o his_o own_o dream_n for_o i_o know_v of_o none_o who_o use_n to_o say_v so_o nor_o do_v i_o see_v what_o great_a need_n there_o be_v of_o such_o a_o oath_n in_o france_n for_o those_o man_n of_o your_o society_n who_o book_n be_v burn_v in_o paris_n for_o teach_v the_o depose_n doctrine_n do_v restrain_v the_o pope_n power_n of_o depose_v to_o the_o case_n of_o heresy_n and_o apostasy_n now_o the_o french_a king_n live_v in_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o fear_v no_o danger_n from_o the_o depose_n doctrine_n it_o may_v be_v reason_n of_o state_n in_o they_o not_o to_o meddle_v with_o the_o pope_n power_n in_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n but_o shall_v the_o french_a king_n recede_v from_o the_o roman_a communion_n as_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v do_v or_o shall_v the_o depose_n man_n be_v find_v in_o a_o secret_a conspiracy_n against_o their_o life_n as_o the_o powder-traitor_n be_v at_o westminster_n who_o act_v by_o the_o depose_n principle_n can_v he_o tell_v we_o what_o oath_n the_o french_a king_n will_v then_o frame_v if_o he_o can_v let_v he_o learn_v from_o the_o decree_n already_o make_v against_o that_o doctrine_n both_o by_o that_o church_n and_o state_n when_o i_o have_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n declare_v that_o a_o moral_a certainty_n be_v a_o sufficient_a assurance_n to_o justify_v a_o honest_a man_n in_o his_o oath_n and_o consequent_o that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n that_o the_o thing_n swear_v shall_v be_v so_o absolute_o true_a in_o itself_o that_o it_o can_v not_o possible_o be_v otherwise_o for_o then_o no_o oath_n or_o at_o least_o but_o few_o can_v be_v take_v but_o only_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v true_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o swearer_n when_o i_o say_v i_o have_v declare_v this_o the_o catechist_n both_o in_o his_o former_a print_n and_o also_o now_o inveigh_v against_o i_o as_o encourage_v the_o great_a dishonesty_n imaginable_a and_o yet_o poor_a man_n he_o be_v lap'_v into_o the_o same_o error_n but_o see_v it_o not_o for_o he_o assure_v we_o he_o have_v the_o same_o certainty_n in_o swear_v the_o king_n to_o be_v the_o right_n and_o lawful_a king_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o he_o have_v of_o innocent_a the_o 11_o be_v pope_n who_o notwithstanding_o he_o confess_v may_v possible_o be_v no_o pope_n as_o not_o be_v baptise_a ordain_v or_o be_v simoniacal_o elect_v &c_n &c_n which_o be_v not_o to_o swear_v the_o truth_n of_o a_o thing_n in_o itself_o but_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o swearer_n judgement_n who_o have_v for_o warrant_n of_o his_o honesty_n a_o moral_a certainty_n whatever_o the_o truth_n in_o itself_o may_v possible_o be_v be_v not_o this_o to_o play_v at_o blind-buff_n and_o contradict_v himself_o at_o the_o wind_a up_o of_o his_o catechism_n he_o propound_v to_o himself_o a_o question_n of_o all_o hitherto_o it_o may_v be_v the_o most_o important_a it_o be_v thus_o how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v say_v he_o that_o the_o pope_n declaration_n bind_v to_o a_o compliance_n in_o not_o take_v the_o oath_n even_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o liberty_n life_n and_o fortune_n see_v the_o precept_n of_o the_o church_n do_v not_o oblige_v with_o so_o much_o rigour_n and_o he_o answer_v himself_o in_o the_o word_n follow_v because_o say_v he_o the_o law_n of_o god_n oblige_v i_o not_o to_o take_v a_o unlawful_a oath_n and_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v indispensable_a now_o the_o pope_n declare_v my_o obligation_n of_o not_o take_v the_o oath_n to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o god_n law_n from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v 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