the_o instance_n of_o solomon_n be_v not_o at_o all_o to_o the_o purpose_n unless_o we_o assert_v three_o person_n found_v upon_o those_o different_a relation_n in_o his_o individual_a nature_n who_o deny_v that_o one_o person_n may_v have_v different_a respect_n and_o yet_o be_v but_o one_o person_n subsist_v where_o do_v the_o scripture_n say_v that_o the_o son_n of_o david_n the_o father_n of_o rehoboam_n and_o he_o that_o proceed_v from_o david_n and_o bathsheba_n be_v three_o person_n distinguish_v by_o those_o relative_a property_n but_o here_o lie_v the_o foundation_n of_o what_o we_o believe_v as_o to_o the_o trinity_n we_o be_v assure_v from_o scripture_n that_o there_o be_v three_o to_o who_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o attribute_n be_v give_v and_o we_o be_v assure_v both_o from_o scripture_n and_o reason_n that_o there_o can_v be_v but_o one_o divine_a essence_n and_o therefore_o every_o one_o of_o these_o must_v have_v the_o divine_a nature_n and_o yet_o that_o can_v be_v but_o one_o but_o it_o be_v a_o most_o unreasonable_a thing_n to_o charge_v those_o with_o sabellianism_n who_o assert_v that_o every_o person_n have_v the_o divine_a nature_n distinct_o belong_v to_o he_o and_o that_o the_o divine_a essence_n be_v communicate_v from_o the_o father_n to_o the_o son_n do_v ever_o nâ—etus_n or_o sabellius_n or_o any_o of_o their_o follower_n speak_v after_o this_o manner_n be_v the_o divine_a essence_n but_o a_o mere_a name_n or_o a_o different_a respect_n only_o to_o mankind_n for_o the_o assert_v such_o relative_a person_n as_o have_v no_o essence_n at_o all_o be_v the_o true_a sabellian_n doctrine_n as_o will_v be_v make_v appear_v in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n and_o so_o much_o be_v confess_v by_o our_o unitarian_n themselves_o for_o they_o say_v that_o the_o sabellian_o hold_v that_o father_n 18._o son_n and_o spirit_n be_v but_o only_o three_o name_n oâ—_n god_n give_v to_o he_o in_o scripture_n by_o occasion_n of_o so_o many_o several_a dispensation_n towards_o the_o creature_n and_o so_o he_o be_v but_o one_o subsist_v person_n and_o three_o relative_a person_n as_o he_o sustain_v the_o three_o name_n of_o father_n son_n and_o spirit_n which_o be_v the_o relation_n of_o god_n towards_o thing_n without_o he_o he_o be_v so_o many_o relative_a person_n or_o person_n in_o a_o classical_a critical_a sense_n i._n e._n person_n without_o any_o essence_n belong_v to_o they_o as_o such_o but_o those_o who_o assert_v a_o communication_n of_o the_o divine_a essence_n to_o each_o person_n can_v never_o be_v guilty_a of_o sabellianism_n if_o this_o be_v it_o which_o themselves_o affirm_v and_o so_o those_o call_v nominal_a trinitarian_n be_v very_o unjust_o so_o call_v because_o they_o do_v real_o hold_v a_o trinity_n of_o person_n in_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o godhead_n 2._o let_v we_o now_o see_v what_o charge_n they_o lie_v upon_o those_o who_o they_o call_v real_a trinitarian_n and_o they_o tell_v we_o 19_o that_o the_o nominal_n will_v seem_v to_o be_v profound_a philosopher_n deep_a sage_n in_o comparison_n with_o they_o these_o be_v very_a oblige_a expression_n to_o they_o in_o the_o beginning_n but_o how_o do_v they_o make_v out_o this_o gross_a stupidity_n of_o they_o in_o short_a it_o be_v that_o they_o stand_v condemn_v and_o anathematise_v as_o heretic_n by_o a_o general_a council_n and_o by_o all_o the_o modern_n and_o be_v every_o day_n challenge_v and_o impeach_v of_o tritheism_n and_o can_v agree_v among_o themselves_o but_o charge_v one_o another_o with_o great_a absurdity_n and_o in_o plain_a term_n they_o charge_v they_o with_o nonsense_n in_o the_o thing_n 32._o whereas_o the_o other_o lie_v only_o in_o word_n because_o these_o assert_v three_o divine_a subsist_v person_n three_o infinite_a spirit_n mind_n or_o substance_n as_o distinct_a as_o so_o many_o angel_n or_o man_n each_o of_o they_o perfect_o god_n and_o yet_o all_o of_o they_o be_v but_o one_o god_n to_o understand_v this_o matter_n right_o we_o must_v consider_v that_o when_o the_o socinian_n pamphlet_n first_o come_v abroad_o some_o year_n since_o a_o learned_a and_o worthy_a person_n of_o our_o church_n who_o have_v appear_v with_o great_a vigour_n and_o reason_n against_o our_o adversary_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o late_a reign_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v forget_v undertake_v to_o defend_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n against_o the_o history_n of_o the_o unitarian_n and_o the_o note_n on_o the_o athanasian_n creed_n but_o in_o the_o warmth_n of_o dispute_v and_o out_o of_o a_o desire_n to_o make_v this_o matter_n more_o intelligible_a he_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v carry_v beyond_o the_o ancient_a method_n which_o the_o church_n have_v use_v to_o express_v her_o sense_n by_o still_o retain_v the_o same_o fundamental_a article_n of_o three_o person_n in_o one_o undivided_a essence_n but_o explain_v it_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o to_o make_v each_o person_n to_o have_v a_o peculiar_a and_o proper_a substance_n of_o his_o own_o this_o give_v so_o great_a a_o advantage_n to_o the_o author_n of_o those_o treatise_n that_o in_o a_o little_a time_n 12._o he_o set_v forth_o his_o note_n with_o a_o appendix_n in_o answer_n to_o this_o new_a explication_n wherein_o he_o charge_v he_o with_o heresy_n tritheism_n and_o contradiction_n the_o very_a same_o charge_n which_o have_v be_v since_o improve_v and_o carry_v on_o by_o other_o i_o wish_v i_o can_v say_v without_o any_o unbecoming_a heat_n or_o reflection_n but_o i_o shall_v now_o examine_v how_o far_o these_o charge_n have_v any_o ground_n so_o as_o to_o affect_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a end_n our_o adversary_n aim_v at_o in_o heap_v these_o reproach_n upon_o one_o who_o appear_v so_o early_o and_o with_o so_o much_o zeal_n to_o defend_v it_o we_o be_v therefore_o to_o consider_v these_o thing_n 1._o that_o a_o man_n may_v be_v very_o right_a in_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o article_n itself_o and_o yet_o may_v be_v mistake_v in_o his_o explication_n of_o it_o and_o this_o one_o of_o his_o keen_a adversary_n free_o acknowledge_v for_o he_o plain_o distinguish_v between_o the_o fundamental_a article_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o explain_v it_o and_o affirm_v that_o a_o man_n may_v quit_v his_o explication_n without_o part_v with_o the_o article_n itself_o 309._o and_o so_o he_o may_v retain_v the_o article_n with_o his_o explication_n but_o suppose_v a_o man_n to_o assent_v to_o the_o fundamental_a article_n itself_o and_o be_v mistake_v in_o his_o explication_n of_o it_o can_v he_o be_v charge_v with_o heresy_n about_o this_o article_n for_o heresy_n must_v relate_v to_o the_o fundamental_a article_n to_o which_o he_o declare_v his_o hearty_a and_o unfeigned_a assent_n but_o here_o we_o suppose_v the_o mistake_n to_o lie_v only_o in_o the_o explication_n as_o for_o instance_n sabellianism_n be_v a_o condemn_a and_o explode_a heresy_n for_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o very_a doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n but_o suppose_v one_o who_o assert_n the_o doctrine_n of_o three_o person_n shall_v make_v they_o to_o be_v three_o modes_n must_v such_o a_o one_o present_o be_v charge_v with_o heresy_n before_o we_o see_v whether_o his_o explication_n be_v consistent_a with_o the_o fundamental_a article_n or_o not_o for_o this_o be_v liable_a to_o very_o obvious_a objection_n that_o the_o father_n beget_v a_o mode_n instead_o of_o a_o son_n that_o we_o pray_v to_o three_o modes_n instead_o of_o three_o real_a person_n that_o modes_n be_v mutable_a thing_n in_o their_o own_o nature_n etc._n etc._n but_o must_v we_o from_o hence_o conclude_v such_o a_o one_o guilty_a of_o heresy_n when_o he_o declare_v that_o he_o withal_o suppose_v they_o not_o to_o be_v mere_a modes_n but_o that_o the_o divine_a essence_n be_v to_o be_v take_v together_o with_o the_o mode_n to_o make_v a_o person_n yea_o suppose_v some_o spiteful_a adversary_n shall_v say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o contradiction_n to_o say_v that_o the_o same_o common_a nature_n can_v make_v a_o person_n with_o a_o mode_n superad_v to_o it_o unless_o that_o be_v individuate_v for_o a_o â—erson_n do_v imply_v a_o individual_a nature_n and_o not_o a_o mere_a relative_a mode_n be_v this_o sufficient_a to_o charge_v such_o a_o person_n with_o the_o sabellian_n heresy_n which_o he_o utter_o disow_v be_v not_o the_o like_a equity_n to_o be_v shewid_v in_o another_o though_o different_a explication_n suppose_v then_o a_o person_n solemn_o profess_v to_o own_o the_o fundamental_a doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n as_o much_o as_o any_o other_o but_o he_o think_v that_o three_o person_n must_v have_v distinct_a substance_n to_o make_v they_o person_n but_o so_o as_o to_o make_v no_o division_n or_o separation_n in_o the_o godhead_n and_o that_o he_o can_v conceive_v a_o communication_n of_o the_o divine_a essence_n
world_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o way_n of_o deal_n with_o they_o but_o by_o show_v the_o falseness_n &_o weakness_n of_o the_o ground_n they_o go_v upon_o and_o that_o they_o have_v no_o advantage_n of_o we_o as_o to_o scripture_n antiquity_n or_o reason_n which_o be_v the_o design_n of_o this_o undertake_n worcester_z sept._n 30._o 1696._o e._n w._n the_o content_n chap._n i._n the_o occasion_n and_o design_n of_o the_o discourse_n pag._n 1._o chap._n ii_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n not_o receive_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n by_o force_n or_o interest_n p._n 10._o chap._n iii_o the_o socinian_n plea_n for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o their_o doctrine_n examine_v p._n 15._o chap._n iu._n of_o the_o considerable_a man_n they_o pretend_v to_o have_v be_v of_o their_o opinion_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n p._n 29._o chap._n v._n of_o their_o charge_n of_o contradiction_n in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n p._n 54._o chap._n vi_o no_o contradiction_n for_o three_o person_n to_o be_v in_o one_o common_a nature_n p._n 68_o chap._n vii_o the_o athanasian_n creed_n clear_v from_o contradiction_n p._n 101._o chap._n viii_o the_o socinian_n sense_n of_o scripture_n examine_v p._n 121._o chap._n ix_o the_o general_a sense_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n prove_v from_o the_o form_n of_o baptism_n as_o it_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o first_o age_n p._n 177._o chap._n x._o the_o objection_n against_o the_o trinity_n in_o point_n of_o reason_n answer_v p._n 230._o errata_fw-la pag._n 113._o l._n 12._o for_o our_o r._n one_o p._n 122._o l._n 12._o r._n heb._n 1.5_o for_o unto_o which_o p._n 124._o l._n 7._o add_v n._n 11._o p._n 126._o l._n 29._o for_o damascenus_n r._n damascius_n p._n 129._o l._n 21._o for_o appoint_v r._n appropriate_v p._n 181._o l._n 22._o after_o they_o put_v in_o not_o p._n 192._o l._n 19_o for_o we_o r._n be_v p._n 211._o l._n 1._o deal_n that_o p._n 217._o l._n 6._o for_o hypostasis_fw-la r._n hypothesis_n p._n 234._o l._n 6._o for_o intermission_n r._n intromission_n p._n 283._o l._n 21._o r._n as_o well_o as_o a_o discourse_n in_o vindication_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n with_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o late_a socinian_n objection_n chap._n i._n the_o occasion_n and_o design_n of_o this_o discourse_n it_o be_v now_o above_o twenty_o year_n since_o i_o first_o publish_v a_o discourse_n about_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n late_o reprint_v in_o answer_n to_o some_o socinian_n objection_n at_o that_o time_n but_o i_o know_v not_o how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o socinian_n controversy_n seem_v to_o be_v lay_v asleep_o among_o we_o for_o many_o year_n after_o and_o so_o it_o have_v continue_v to_o this_o day_n if_o some_o man_n busy_a and_o indiscreet_a zeal_n for_o their_o own_o particular_a opinion_n or_o rather_o heresy_n have_v not_o be_v more_o prevalent_a over_o they_o than_o their_o care_n and_o concernment_n for_o the_o common_a interest_n of_o christianity_n among_o we_o for_o it_o be_v that_o which_o real_o suffer_v by_o these_o unhappy_a and_o very_a unseasonable_a dispute_n about_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n which_o can_v never_o have_v be_v start_v and_o carry_v on_o with_o more_o fatal_a consequence_n to_o all_o reveal_v religion_n than_o in_o a_o age_n too_o much_o incline_v to_o scepticism_n and_o infidelity_n for_o all_o who_o be_v but_o wellwisher_n to_o that_o do_v greedy_o catch_v at_o any_o thing_n which_o tend_v to_o unsettle_v man_n mind_n as_o to_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o to_o expose_v they_o to_o the_o scorn_n and_o contempt_n of_o infidel_n and_o this_o be_v all_o the_o advantage_n which_o they_o have_v above_o other_o in_o their_o write_n for_o upon_o my_o careful_a perusal_n of_o they_o which_o be_v occasion_v by_o reâ—rinting_v that_o discourse_n i_o find_v nothing_o extraordinary_a as_o to_o depth_n of_o judgement_n or_o closeness_n of_o reason_v or_o strength_n of_o argument_n or_o skill_n in_o scripture_n or_o antiquity_n but_o the_o old_a stuff_n set_v out_o with_o a_o new_a dress_n and_o too_o much_o suit_v to_o the_o genius_n of_o the_o age_n we_o live_v in_o viz._n brisk_a and_o airy_a but_o withal_o too_o light_a and_o superficial_a but_o although_o such_o a_o sort_n of_o raillery_n be_v very_o much_o unbecoming_a the_o weight_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o subject_n yet_o that_o be_v not_o the_o worst_a part_n of_o the_o character_n of_o they_o for_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v write_v 4._o not_o with_o a_o design_n to_o convince_v other_o or_o to_o justify_v themselves_o but_o to_o ridicule_n the_o great_a mystery_n of_o our_o faith_n call_v they_o jargon_n cant_n nonsense_n impossibility_n contradiction_n samaritanism_n and_o what_o not_o any_o thing_n but_o mahometism_n and_o deism_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o know_v that_o we_o have_v not_o frame_v these_o doctrine_n ourselves_o but_o have_v receive_v they_o by_o as_o universal_a a_o tradition_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n as_o that_o whereby_o we_o receive_v the_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o as_o found_v upon_o their_o authority_n so_o that_o as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v see_v the_o truth_n of_o these_o doctrine_n and_o authority_n of_o those_o book_n must_v stand_v and_o fall_v together_o for_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o writing_n and_o publish_v of_o they_o all_o person_n who_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o christian_a church_n by_o the_o form_n of_o baptism_n prescribe_v by_o our_o saviour_n be_v understand_v to_o â—e_v receive_v member_n upon_o profession_n of_o â—â—e_z faith_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n the_o hymn_n and_o doxology_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v to_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n and_o those_o who_o open_o oppose_v that_o doctrine_n be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o communion_n of_o it_o which_o to_o i_o seem_v plain_a and_o demonstrative_a argument_n that_o this_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n from_o the_o beginning_n as_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o progress_n of_o this_o discourse_n the_o chief_a design_n whereof_o be_v to_o vindicate_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n as_o it_o have_v be_v general_o receive_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o be_v express_v in_o the_o athanasian_n creed_n from_o those_o horrible_a imputation_n of_o nonsense_n contradiction_n and_o impossibility_n with_o which_o it_o be_v charge_v by_o our_o unitarian_n as_o they_o call_v themselves_o and_o that_o in_o the_o answer_n to_o the_o sermon_n late_o reprint_v about_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n which_o i_o first_o preach_v and_o publish_v some_o year_n since_o upon_o the_o break_n out_o of_o this_o controversy_n among_o we_o by_o the_o note_n on_o athanasius_n his_o creed_n and_o other_o mischievous_a pamphlet_n one_o upon_o another_o i_o be_v in_o hope_n to_o have_v give_v some_o check_n to_o their_o insolent_a way_n of_o write_v about_o matter_n so_o much_o above_o our_o reach_n by_o show_v how_o reasonable_a it_o be_v for_o we_o to_o submit_v to_o divine_a revelation_n in_o such_o thing_n since_o we_o must_v acknowledge_v ourselves_o so_o much_o to_o seek_v as_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o substance_n which_o be_v continual_o before_o our_o eye_n and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v such_o difficulty_n about_o a_o mystery_n which_o depend_v upon_o revelation_n we_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o wonder_v at_o it_o but_o our_o business_n be_v chief_o to_o be_v satisfy_v whether_o this_o doctrine_n be_v any_o part_n of_o that_o revelation_n as_o to_o which_o i_o propose_v several_a thing_n which_o i_o think_v very_o reasonable_a to_o the_o find_v out_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o scripture_n about_o these_o matter_n after_o a_o considerable_a time_n they_o think_v fit_a to_o publish_v something_o which_o be_v to_o pass_v for_o a_o answer_n to_o it_o but_o in_o it_o they_o whole_o pass_v over_o that_o part_n which_o relate_v to_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n and_o run_v into_o their_o common_a place_n about_o mystery_n of_o faith_n in_o which_o they_o be_v sure_a to_o have_v as_o many_o friend_n as_o our_o faith_n have_v enemy_n and_o yet_o they_o manage_v it_o in_o so_o trifle_v a_o manner_n that_o i_o do_v not_o then_o think_v it_o deserve_v a_o answer_n but_o a_o worthy_a and_o judicious_a friend_n be_v willing_a to_o take_v that_o task_n upon_o himself_o which_o he_o have_v very_o well_o discharge_v so_o that_o i_o be_o not_o concern_v to_o meddle_v with_o all_o those_o particular_n which_o be_v full_o answer_v already_o but_o the_o general_a charge_n as_o to_o the_o christian_a church_n about_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n i_o think_v myself_o oblige_v to_o give_v a_o answer_n to_o upon_o this_o occasion_n but_o before_o i_o come_v to_o that_o since_o they_o so_o confident_o charge_v the_o christian_a church_n for_o
so_o many_o age_n with_o embracing_z error_n and_o nonsense_n and_o contradiction_n for_o mystery_n of_o faith_n i_o desire_v to_o know_v suppose_v it_o possible_a for_o the_o christian_a church_n to_o be_v so_o early_o so_o general_o and_o so_o miserable_o deceive_v in_o a_o matter_n of_o such_o moment_n by_o what_o light_n they_o have_v discover_v this_o great_a error_n have_v they_o any_o new_a book_n of_o scripture_n to_o judge_v by_o true_o they_o have_v need_v for_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v very_o weary_a of_o the_o old_a one_o because_o they_o find_v they_o will_v not_o serve_v their_o turn_n 30._o therefore_o they_o muster_v up_o the_o old_a objection_n against_o they_o and_o give_v no_o answer_n to_o they_o they_o find_v fault_n with_o copy_n and_o say_v they_o be_v corrupt_v and_o falsify_v to_o speak_v the_o language_n of_o the_o church_n they_o let_v fall_v suspicious_a word_n as_o to_o the_o form_n of_o baptism_n as_o though_o it_o be_v insert_v from_o the_o church_n practice_n they_o charge_v we_o with_o follow_v corrupt_a copy_n and_o make_v false_a translation_n without_o any_o manner_n of_o ground_n for_o it_o and_o do_v not_o all_o this_o discover_v no_o good_a will_n to_o the_o scripture_n at_o least_o as_o they_o be_v receive_v among_o we_o and_o i_o despair_v of_o meeting_n with_o better_a copy_n or_o see_v a_o more_o faithful_a translation_n than_o we_o be_v so_o that_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o they_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o scripture_n for_o these_o exception_n be_v such_o as_o a_o malefactor_n will_v make_v to_o a_o jury_n he_o be_v afraid_a to_o be_v condemn_v by_o but_o what_o then_o be_v the_o peculiar_a light_n which_o these_o happy_a man_n have_v find_v in_o a_o corner_n the_o want_n whereof_o have_v make_v the_o christian_a church_n to_o fall_v into_o such_o monstrous_a error_n and_o contradiction_n nothing_o they_o pretend_v but_o the_o mere_a light_n of_o common_a sense_n and_o reason_n which_o they_o call_v after_o a_o more_o refine_a way_n of_o speak_v clear_a idea_n and_o distinct_a perception_n of_o thing_n but_o lest_o i_o shall_v be_v think_v to_o misrepresent_v they_o i_o will_v produce_v some_o of_o their_o own_o expression_n in_o one_o place_n they_o say_v we_o deny_v the_o article_n of_o the_o new_a christianity_n or_o the_o athanasian_n religion_n not_o because_o they_o be_v mystery_n or_o because_o we_o do_v not_o comprehend_v they_o we_o deny_v they_o because_o we_o do_v comprehend_v they_o we_o have_v a_o clear_a and_o distinct_a perception_n that_o they_o be_v not_o mystery_n but_o contradiction_n impossibility_n and_o pure_a nonsense_n we_o have_v our_o reason_n in_o vain_a and_o all_o science_n and_o certainty_n will_v be_v destroy_v if_o we_o can_v not_o distinguish_v between_o mystery_n and_o contradiction_n and_o soon_o after_o 4._o we_o be_v not_o to_o give_v the_o venerable_a name_n of_o mystery_n to_o doctrine_n that_o be_v contrary_a to_o nature_n and_o reason_n light_n or_o which_o destroy_v or_o contradict_v our_o natural_a idea_n these_o thing_n i_o have_v particular_a reason_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o here_o because_o they_o be_v publish_v as_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o forego_n sermon_n about_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o this_o show_v the_o general_a ground_n they_o go_v upon_o and_o therefore_o more_o fit_a to_o be_v consider_v here_o to_o which_o i_o shall_v add_v one_o passage_n more_o wherein_o they_o insinuate_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n have_v be_v support_v only_o by_o interest_n and_o force_n their_o word_n be_v after_o they_o have_v call_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n a_o monstrous_a paradox_n and_o contradiction_n this_o be_v that_o 4._o say_v they_o which_o because_o all_o other_o argument_n fail_v they_o in_o their_o disputation_n with_o the_o photinian_o and_o arian_n they_o at_o last_o effectual_o prove_v by_o the_o imperial_a edict_n by_o confiscation_n and_o banishment_n by_o seize_v and_o burn_v all_o book_n write_v against_o it_o or_o they_o by_o capital_a punishment_n and_o when_o the_o papacy_n of_o which_o this_o be_v the_o chief_a article_n prevail_v by_o fire_n and_o faggot_n this_o be_v a_o new_a discovery_n indeed_o that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n as_o it_o be_v general_o receive_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v the_o chief_a article_n of_o popery_n although_o it_o be_v embrace_v and_o defend_v long_o before_o popery_n be_v know_v and_o i_o hope_v will_v be_v so_o if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o popery_n leave_v in_o the_o world_n but_o if_o every_o thing_n which_o displease_v some_o man_n must_v pass_v for_o popery_n i_o be_o afraid_a christianity_n itself_o will_v not_o escape_v at_o last_o for_o there_o be_v some_o who_o be_v build_v apace_o on_o such_o foundation_n as_o these_o and_o be_v endeavour_v what_o they_o can_v to_o remove_v out_o of_o their_o way_n all_o reveal_v religion_n by_o the_o help_n of_o those_o two_o powerful_a machine_n viz._n priest-craft_n and_o mystery_n but_o because_o i_o intend_v a_o clear_a and_o distinct_a discourse_n concern_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n as_o it_o have_v be_v general_o receive_v among_o we_o i_o shall_v proceed_v in_o these_o four_o inquiry_n 1._o whether_o it_o be_v account_v a_o monstrous_a paradox_n and_o contradiction_n where_o person_n be_v not_o sway_v by_o force_n and_o interest_n 2._o whether_o there_o be_v any_o ground_n of_o common_a reason_n on_o which_o it_o can_v be_v just_o charge_v with_o nonsense_n impossibility_n and_o contradiction_n 3._o whether_o their_o doctrine_n about_o the_o trinity_n or_o we_o be_v more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n and_o antiquity_n 4._o whether_o our_o doctrine_n be_v admit_v it_o do_v overthrow_v all_o certainty_n of_o reason_n and_o make_v way_n for_o believe_v the_o great_a absurdity_n under_o the_o pretence_n of_o be_v mystery_n of_o faith_n chap._n ii_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n not_o receive_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n by_o force_n or_o interest_n as_o to_o the_o first_o it_o will_v lead_v i_o into_o a_o enquiry_n into_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n as_o to_o this_o doctrine_n long_o before_o popery_n be_v hatch_v and_o at_o a_o time_n when_o the_o main_a force_n of_o imperial_a edict_n be_v against_o christianity_n itself_o at_o which_o time_n this_o doctrine_n be_v own_v by_o the_o christian_a church_n but_o disow_v and_o dispute_v against_o by_o some_o particular_a party_n and_o sect_n and_o the_o question_n than_o will_v be_v whether_o these_o have_v engross_v sense_n and_o reason_n and_o knowledge_n among_o themselves_o and_o all_o the_o body_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n with_o their_o head_n and_o governor_n be_v bereave_v of_o common_a sense_n and_o give_v up_o to_o believe_v nonsense_n and_o contradiction_n for_o mystery_n of_o faith_n but_o in_o order_n to_o the_o clear_v this_o matter_n i_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o sense_n and_o reason_n be_v no_o late_a invention_n only_o to_o be_v find_v among_o our_o unitarian_n but_o that_o all_o mankind_n have_v such_o a_o competent_a share_n of_o they_o as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o judge_v what_o be_v agreeable_a to_o they_o and_o what_o not_o if_o they_o apply_v themselves_o to_o it_o that_o no_o man_n have_v so_o little_a sense_n as_o to_o be_v fond_a of_o nonsense_n when_o sense_n will_v do_v they_o equal_a service_n that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o bias_n of_o interest_n to_o sway_v they_o man_n will_v general_o judge_v according_a to_o the_o evidence_n of_o reason_n that_o if_o they_o be_v very_o much_o concern_v for_o a_o doctrine_n oppose_v by_o other_o and_o against_o their_o interest_n they_o be_v persuade_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o by_o other_o mean_n than_o by_o force_n and_o fear_n that_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o man_n of_o sense_n and_o reason_n to_o believe_v a_o doctrine_n to_o be_v true_a on_o the_o account_n of_o divine_a revelation_n although_o they_o can_v comprehend_v the_o manner_n of_o it_o that_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v those_o to_o be_v man_n of_o sense_n above_o other_o who_o have_v show_v their_o ability_n above_o they_o in_o other_o matter_n of_o knowledge_n and_o speculation_n that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o reason_n to_o suspect_v the_o integrity_n of_o such_o man_n in_o deliver_v their_o own_o sense_n who_o at_o the_o same_o time_n may_v far_o better_o secure_v their_o interest_n by_o renounce_v their_o faith_n last_o that_o the_o more_o person_n be_v concern_v to_o establish_v and_o defend_v a_o doctrine_n which_o be_v oppose_v and_o contemn_v the_o great_a evidence_n they_o give_v that_o they_o be_v persuade_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o these_o be_v postulata_fw-la so_o agreeable_a to_o sense_n and_o common_a reason_n that_o i_o think_v if_o a_o affront_n to_o human_a nature_n
be_v no_o improbable_a opinion_n of_o erasmus_n and_o vossius_fw-la two_o learned_a critic_n indeed_o that_o the_o most_o ancient_a creed_n go_v no_o further_a than_o the_o form_n of_o baptism_n viz._n to_o believe_v in_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n and_o the_o other_o article_n be_v add_v as_o heresy_n give_v occasion_n s._n jerom_n say_v 61._o that_o in_o the_o traditional_a creed_n which_o they_o receive_v from_o the_o apostle_n the_o main_a article_n be_v the_o confession_n of_o the_o trinity_n to_o which_o he_o join_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o resurrection_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o then_o add_v that_o herein_o be_v contain_v omne_fw-la christiani_n dogmatis_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la the_o whole_a faith_n into_o which_o christian_n be_v baptize_v and_o he_o say_v it_o be_v the_o custom_n among_o they_o to_o instruct_v those_o who_o be_v to_o be_v baptise_a for_o forty_o day_n in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n so_o that_o there_o be_v then_o no_o question_n but_o the_o form_n of_o baptism_n have_v a_o particular_a respect_n to_o â—t_a and_o therefore_o so_o much_o weight_n be_v lay_v upon_o the_o use_n of_o it_o as_o well_o by_o the_o ante-nicene_n father_n as_o other_o for_o tertullian_n say_v 13._o that_o the_o form_n of_o baptism_n be_v prescribe_v by_o our_o saviour_n himself_o as_o a_o law_n to_o his_o church_n 20._o s._n cyprian_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n ox._n that_o he_o command_v it_o to_o be_v use_v s._n augustin_n call_v they_o the_o word_n of_o the_o gospel_n without_o which_o there_o be_v no_o baptism_n 25._o the_o reason_n give_v by_o s._n ambrose_n be_v 3_o because_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o trinity_n be_v in_o this_o form_n but_o how_o if_o any_o one_o person_n be_v leave_v out_o he_o think_v that_o if_o the_o rest_n be_v not_o deny_v the_o baptism_n be_v good_a but_o otherwise_o vacuum_fw-la est_fw-la omne_fw-la mysterium_fw-la the_o whole_a baptism_n be_v void_a so_o that_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o trinity_n be_v that_o which_o be_v require_v in_o order_n to_o true_a baptism_n more_o than_o the_o bare_a form_n of_o word_n if_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o question_v the_o former_a s._n ambrose_n seem_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o baptism_n be_v good_a although_o every_o person_n be_v not_o name_v and_o therein_o he_o be_v follow_v by_o beda_n hugo_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-la victore_fw-la 13._o peter_n lombard_n and_o other_o 10._o and_o s_o basil_n in_o the_o greek_a church_n assert_v that_o baptism_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v sufficient_a because_o he_o be_v hereby_o own_a to_o be_v of_o equal_a dignity_n with_o the_o father_n and_o son_n but_o it_o be_v still_o suppose_v that_o the_o whole_a and_o undivided_a trinity_n be_v not_o deny_v and_o he_o elsewhere_o say_v that_o baptise_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n be_v a_o most_o solemn_a profession_n of_o the_o trinity_n in_o unity_n because_o they_o be_v all_o join_v together_o in_o this_o public_a act_n of_o devotion_n but_o other_o think_v that_o the_o baptism_n be_v not_o good_a unless_o every_o person_n be_v name_v which_o opinion_n general_o obtain_v both_o in_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a church_n and_o the_o late_a editor_n of_o s._n ambrose_n observe_v that_o in_o other_o place_n he_o make_v the_o whole_a form_n of_o word_n necessary_a as_o well_o as_o the_o faith_n in_o the_o holy_a trinity_n the_o baptism_n of_o the_o eunomian_o be_v reject_v because_o they_o alter_v the_o form_n and_o the_o faith_n too_o fin_n say_v that_o the_o father_n be_v uncreate_v the_o son_n create_v by_o the_o father_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n create_v by_o the_o son_n the_o baptism_n of_o the_o samosatenian_o be_v reject_v by_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a 19_o s._n augustin_n think_v it_o be_v because_o they_o have_v not_o the_o right_a form_n but_o the_o true_a reason_n be_v they_o reject_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o so_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n i._o do_v in_o express_a word_n refuse_v their_o baptism_n who_o refuse_v to_o own_o that_o doctrine_n 8._o that_o council_n be_v hold_v a._n d._n 314._o and_o therefore_o bellarmin_n 3._o and_o other_o after_o he_o be_v very_o much_o mistake_v when_o they_o interpret_v this_o canon_n of_o the_o arian_n concern_v who_o baptism_n there_o can_v be_v no_o dispute_n till_o many_o year_n after_o but_o this_o canon_n be_v de_fw-fr afris_fw-fr among_o who_o the_o custom_n of_o baptise_v prevail_v but_o this_o council_n propound_v a_o expedient_a as_o most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o general_a sense_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n viz._n that_o if_o any_o relinquish_v their_o heresy_n and_o come_v back_o to_o the_o church_n they_o shall_v ask_v they_o the_o creed_n and_o if_o they_o find_v that_o they_o be_v baptize_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n they_o shall_v have_v only_a imposition_n of_o hand_n but_o if_o they_o do_v not_o confess_v the_o trinity_n their_o baptism_n be_v declare_v void_a now_o this_o i_o look_v on_o as_o a_o impregnable_a testimony_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o ante-nicene_n father_n viz._n that_o they_o do_v not_o allow_v that_o baptism_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n or_o which_o they_o understand_v to_o be_v the_o same_o in_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o trinity_n how_o then_o can_v our_o unitarian_n pretend_v that_o the_o ante-nicene_n father_n do_v not_o allege_v the_o form_n of_o baptism_n to_o prove_v the_o trinity_n for_o the_o word_n be_v if_o they_o do_v nâ—t_o answer_v to_o this_o trinity_n let_v they_o be_v baptize_v say_v this_o plenary_a council_n as_o s._n augustin_n often_o call_v it_o what_o trinity_n do_v they_o mean_v of_o mere_a name_n or_o cipher_n or_o of_o one_o god_n and_o two_o creature_n join_v in_o the_o same_o form_n of_o word_n as_o our_o unitarian_n understand_v it_o but_o they_o affirm_v that_o the_o ancient_n of_o 400_o year_n do_v not_o insist_v on_o this_o text_n of_o s._n matthew_n to_o prove_v the_o divinity_n 18._o or_o personality_n of_o the_o son_n or_o spirit_n therefore_o to_o give_v a_o clear_a account_n of_o this_o matter_n i_o shall_v prove_v that_o the_o ante-nicene_n father_n do_v understand_v these_o word_n so_o as_o not_o to_o be_v take_v either_o for_o mere_a name_n or_o for_o creature_n join_v with_o god_n but_o that_o they_o do_v maintain_v the_o divinity_n of_o the_o son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n from_o the_o general_a sense_n in_o which_o these_o word_n be_v take_v among_o they_o and_o this_o i_o shall_v do_v from_o these_o argument_n 1._o that_o those_o who_o take_v they_o in_o another_o sense_n be_v oppose_v and_o condemn_v by_o the_o christian_a church_n 2._o that_o the_o christian_a church_n do_v own_o this_o sense_n in_o public_a act_n of_o divine_a worship_n as_o well_o as_o private_a 3._o that_o it_o be_v own_v and_o defend_v by_o those_o who_o appear_v for_o the_o christian_a faith_n against_o infidel_n and_o i_o do_v not_o know_v any_o better_a mean_n than_o these_o to_o prove_v such_o a_o matter_n of_o fact_n as_o this_o 1._o the_o sense_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n may_v be_v know_v by_o its_o behaviour_n towards_o those_o who_o take_v these_o word_n only_o for_o different_a name_n or_o appearance_n of_o one_o person_n and_o of_o this_o we_o have_v full_a evidence_n as_o to_o praxea_n noëtus_fw-la and_o sabellius_n all_o long_a before_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a praxea_n be_v the_o first_o at_o least_o in_o the_o western_a church_n who_o make_v father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n to_o be_v only_o several_a name_n of_o the_o same_o person_n and_o he_o be_v with_o great_a warmth_n and_o vigour_n oppose_v by_o tertullian_n who_o charge_v he_o with_o introduce_v a_o new_a opinion_n into_o the_o church_n as_o will_v present_o appear_v and_o his_o testimony_n be_v the_o more_o considerable_a because_o our_o unitarian_n confess_v 17._o that_o he_o live_v 120_o year_n before_o the_o nicene_n council_n and_o that_o he_o particular_o insist_o upon_o the_o form_n of_o baptism_n against_o praxeas_n 26._o but_o to_o what_o purpose_n be_v not_o his_o whole_a design_n in_o that_o book_n to_o prove_v three_o distinct_a person_n of_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n and_o yet_o but_o one_o god_n do_v he_o not_o say_v express_o that_o christ_n command_v that_o his_o disciple_n shall_v baptize_v into_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n not_o into_o one_o of_o they_o ad_fw-la singula_fw-la nomina_fw-la in_o personas_fw-la singulas_fw-la tingimur_fw-la in_o baptism_n we_o be_v dip_v once_o at_o every_o name_n to_o show_v that_o we_o be_v baptize_v into_o three_o person_n it_o be_v certain_a then_o that_o tertullian_n can_v not_o mistake_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n
so_o gross_o as_o to_o take_v three_o person_n to_o be_v only_o three_o several_a name_n he_o grant_v to_o praxea_n that_o father_n 2._o son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n be_v one_o but_o how_o per_fw-la unitatem_fw-la substantiae_fw-la because_o there_o be_v but_o one_o divine_a essence_n but_o yet_o he_o say_v there_o be_v three_o not_o with_o respect_n to_o essential_a attribute_n for_o so_o they_o be_v unius_fw-la substantiae_fw-la &_o unius_fw-la status_fw-la &_o unius_fw-la potestatis_fw-la quia_fw-la unus_fw-la deus_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o difference_n can_v be_v only_o as_o to_o personal_a property_n and_o distinct_a capacity_n which_o he_o call_v gradus_fw-la forma_fw-la species_n not_o mere_o as_o to_o internal_a relation_n but_o as_o to_o external_a dispensation_n which_o he_o call_v their_o oeconomy_n for_o his_o great_a business_n be_v to_o prove_v against_o praxea_n that_o the_o son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n have_v those_o thing_n attribute_v to_o they_o in_o scripture_n which_o can_v not_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o father_n for_o praxea_n assert_v ult_n that_o the_o father_n suffer_v and_o thence_o his_o follower_n be_v call_v patripassian_n and_o monarchici_fw-la i._n e._n unitarian_n the_o main_a ground_n which_o praxea_n go_v upon_o 3._o be_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o godhead_n so_o often_o mention_v in_o scripture_n from_o hence_o tertullian_n say_v that_o he_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o christian_n and_o represent_v to_o they_o that_o whereas_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n make_v but_o one_o god_n those_o who_o hold_v the_o trinity_n according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o baptism_n must_v make_v more_o god_n than_o one_o tertullian_n answer_v that_o they_o hold_v a_o monarchy_n i._n e._n unicum_fw-la imperium_fw-la one_o supreme_a godhead_n and_o a_o supreme_a power_n may_v be_v lodge_v in_o distinct_a person_n and_o administer_v in_o several_a manner_n that_o nothing_o overthrow_v the_o divine_a monarchy_n but_o a_o different_a power_n and_o authority_n which_o they_o do_v by_o no_o mean_n assert_v they_o hold_v a_o son_n 4._o but_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o father_n and_o a_o holy_a ghost_n from_o the_o father_n by_o the_o son_n he_o still_o keep_v to_o the_o distinction_n of_o person_n 8._o and_o the_o unity_n of_o substance_n and_o he_o utter_o deny_v any_o division_n of_o essence_n or_o separate_a substance_n for_o therein_o he_o say_v lay_v the_o heresy_n of_o valentinus_n in_o make_v a_o prolation_n of_o a_o separate_a be_v but_o although_o he_o say_v the_o gospel_n have_v declare_v to_o we_o that_o the_o father_n be_v god_n the_o son_n god_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n god_n yet_o we_o be_v teach_v that_o there_o be_v still_o but_o one_o god_n redactum_fw-la est_fw-la jam_fw-la nomen_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o domini_fw-la in_o union_n c._n 13._o whereby_o the_o christian_n be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o heathen_n who_o have_v many_o god_n this_o be_v the_o force_n of_o what_o tertullian_n say_v upon_o this_o matter_n and_o what_o say_v our_o unitarian_n to_o it_o they_o can_v deny_v that_o he_o be_v a_o ante-nicene_n father_n and_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o he_o do_v understand_v the_o form_n of_o baptism_n so_o as_o to_o imply_v a_o trinity_n of_o person_n in_o a_o unity_n of_o essence_n to_o which_o they_o give_v no_o answer_n but_o i_o find_v three_o thing_n object_v against_o tertullian_n by_o their_o friend_n 1._o that_o tertullian_n bring_v this_o doctrine_n into_o the_o church_n from_o montanus_n who_o disciple_n he_o then_o be_v so_o schlichtingius_n in_o his_o preface_n against_o meisner_n 14.17_o grant_n that_o he_o be_v very_o near_o the_o apostolical_a time_n and_o by_o his_o wit_n and_o learning_n promote_v this_o new_a doctrine_n about_o the_o trinity_n especial_o in_o his_o book_n against_o praxeas_n 2._o but_o how_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o he_o bring_v in_o any_o new_a doctrine_n yes_o say_v schlichtingius_n he_o confess_v that_o he_o be_v more_o instruct_v by_o the_o paraclete_n but_o if_o he_o have_v deal_v ingenuous_o he_o will_v have_v own_v that_o in_o that_o very_a place_n etc._n he_o confess_v he_o be_v always_o of_o that_o opinion_n although_o more_o full_o instruct_v by_o the_o paraclete_n this_o only_a show_n that_o montanus_n himself_o innovate_v nothing_o in_o this_o matter_n but_o endeavour_v to_o improve_v it_o and_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o tertullian_n may_v borrow_v his_o similitude_n and_o illustration_n from_o he_o hesternum_fw-la which_o have_v add_v no_o strength_n to_o it_o but_o as_o to_o the_o main_a of_o the_o doctrine_n he_o say_v it_o come_v from_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n deliver_v by_o the_o apostle_n before_o praxea_n or_o any_o heretic_n his_o predecessor_n which_o show_v that_o those_o who_o reject_v this_o doctrine_n be_v always_o esteem_v heretic_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o this_o be_v a_o very_a early_a testimony_n of_o the_o antiquity_n and_o general_a reception_n of_o it_o because_o as_o one_o be_v receive_v the_o other_o be_v reject_v so_o that_o the_o assertor_n of_o it_o be_v account_v heretic_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n be_v much_o better_o know_v by_o such_o public_a act_n than_o by_o mere_a particular_a testimony_n of_o the_o learned_a man_n of_o those_o time_n for_o when_o they_o deliver_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n in_o such_o public_a act_n all_o person_n be_v judge_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o falsehood_n of_o they_o at_o the_o time_n when_o they_o be_v deliver_v and_o the_o near_o they_o come_v to_o the_o apostolical_a time_n the_o great_a be_v the_o strength_n of_o their_o evidence_n this_o i_o ground_n on_o tertullian_n appeal_n to_o the_o ancient_a rule_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v universal_o know_v and_o receive_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o that_o such_o person_n be_v look_v on_o as_o heretic_n who_o differ_v from_o it_o which_o be_v so_o very_a near_o the_o apostle_n time_n it_o be_v hardly_o possible_a to_o suppose_v that_o the_o whole_a christian_a church_n shall_v be_v mistake_v as_o to_o what_o they_o receive_v as_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v deliver_v and_o explain_v at_o baptism_n and_o therefore_o the_o general_a sense_n of_o the_o form_n of_o baptism_n must_v be_v understand_v by_o all_o who_o be_v admit_v to_o it_o so_o that_o the_o member_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n can_v be_v suppose_v better_o acquaint_v with_o any_o thing_n than_o the_o doctrine_n they_o be_v baptize_v into_o here_o than_o we_o have_v a_o concurrence_n of_o several_a public_a act_n of_o the_o church_n 1._o the_o form_n of_o baptism_n 2._o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n relate_v to_o that_o form_n and_o explain_v at_o baptism_n 3._o the_o church_n reject_v those_o as_o heretic_n who_o differ_v from_o it_o which_o tertullian_n apply_v to_o those_o who_o reject_v the_o trinity_n and_o praxea_n his_o doctrine_n be_v then_o condemn_v not_o by_o a_o particular_a sentence_n but_o by_o the_o general_a sense_n of_o the_o church_n at_o that_o time_n for_o optatus_n milevitanus_fw-la reckon_v he_o among_o the_o condemn_a heretic_n 1._o and_o join_v he_o with_o marcian_n and_o valentinus_n as_o well_o as_o sabellius_n who_o follow_v he_o in_o the_o same_o heresy_n how_o be_v this_o possible_a if_o praxeas_n deliver_v the_o true_a doctrine_n and_o tertullian_n bring_v in_o a_o new_a opinion_n as_o schlichtingius_n fancy_n tertullian_n be_v at_o that_o time_n a_o declare_a montanist_n and_o if_o he_o have_v introduce_v a_o new_a doctrine_n about_o the_o trinity_n can_v we_o imagine_v those_o will_v have_v be_v silent_a about_o it_o who_o be_v sharp_a enough_o upon_o tertullian_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o his_o paraclete_n some_o of_o the_o follower_n of_o montanus_n afterward_o fall_v into_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o praxea_n as_o theodoret_n tell_v we_o 2._o and_o tertullian_n say_v as_o much_o of_o those_o cataphrygian_o who_o follow_v aeschines_n 5._o but_o these_o montanist_n be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o rest_n and_o rigaltius_n observe_v that_o tertullian_n follow_v montanus_n chief_o in_o what_o relate_v to_o discipline_n praxean_n and_o that_o himself_o be_v not_o so_o corrupt_v in_o point_n of_o doctrine_n as_o some_o of_o his_o follower_n be_v 2._o it_o be_v object_v 27._o that_o tertullian_n doctrine_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n for_o he_o deny_v the_o eternal_a generation_n of_o the_o son_n and_o only_o assert_v a_o emission_n of_o he_o before_o the_o creation_n but_o my_o business_n be_v not_o to_o justify_v all_o tertullian_n expression_n or_o similitude_n for_o man_n of_o wit_n and_o fancy_n love_n to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o road_n and_o sometime_o involve_v thing_n more_o by_o attempt_n to_o explain_v they_o but_o i_o keep_v only_o to_o that_o which_o he_o say_v be_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n from_o the_o beginning_n and_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n to_o call_v in_o
question_n his_o fidelity_n in_o report_v however_o he_o may_v be_v unhappy_a in_o his_o explication_n 3._o tertullian_n himself_o say_v schlichtingius_n in_o other_o place_n where_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n do_v not_o mention_v the_o holy_a ghost_n 12._o and_o therefore_o this_o seem_v add_v by_o he_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o paraclete_n but_o this_o can_v be_v of_o no_o force_n to_o any_o one_o that_o consider_v that_o tertullian_n ground_n his_o doctrine_n not_o on_o any_o new_a revelation_n by_o the_o paraclete_n but_o on_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n receive_v in_o the_o church_n long_o before_o and_o upon_o the_o form_n of_o baptism_n prescribe_v by_o our_o saviour_n will_v they_o say_v the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v there_o add_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o montanus_n his_o paraclete_n and_o in_o another_o of_o his_o book_n he_o own_v the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n to_o make_v up_o the_o trinity_n in_o unity_n 4._o wherein_o petavius_n himself_o confess_v that_o he_o assert_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n in_o a_o catholic_n manner_n although_o he_o otherwise_o speak_v hardly_o enough_o of_o he_o the_o next_o i_o shall_v mention_v be_v novatian_n who_o schlichtingius_n allow_v 30._o to_o have_v be_v before_o the_o nicene-council_n 27._o and_o our_o modern_a unitarian_n call_v he_o a_o great_a man_n whoever_o he_o be_v and_o very_o ancient_a and_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n i_o observe_v in_o he_o 1._o that_o he_o oppose_v sabellianism_n for_o before_o his_o time_n praxeas_n and_o noetus_n be_v little_o talk_v of_o especial_o in_o the_o western_a church_n but_o sabellius_n his_o name_n and_o doctrine_n be_v very_o well_o know_v by_o the_o opposition_n to_o he_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n and_o rome_n 31._o he_o stick_v not_o at_o the_o call_n it_o heresy_n several_a time_n and_o dispute_v against_o it_o and_o answer_v the_o objection_n about_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o godhead_n 2._o that_o he_o own_v that_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n require_v our_o believe_v in_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n 29._o and_o assert_n the_o divine_a eternity_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o must_v hold_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n to_o be_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n contain_v in_o the_o form_n of_o baptism_n for_o he_o say_v sociari_fw-la the_o authority_n of_o faith_n and_o the_o holy_a scripture_n admonish_v we_o to_o believe_v not_o only_o in_o the_o father_n and_o son_n but_o in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n therefore_o the_o holy_a ghost_n must_v be_v consider_v as_o a_o object_n of_o faith_n join_v in_o the_o scripture_n with_o the_o other_o two_o which_o be_v no_o where_o more_o express_a than_o in_o the_o form_n of_o baptism_n which_o as_o s._n cyprian_n say_v be_v to_o be_v administer_v in_o the_o full_a confession_n of_o the_o trinity_n in_o the_o place_n already_o mention_v and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o s._n cyprian_n reject_v the_o baptism_n of_o those_o who_o deny_v the_o trinity_n at_o that_o time_n 37._o among_o who_o he_o instance_n in_o the_o patripassian_o who_o it_o seem_v be_v then_o spread_v into_o africa_n the_o dispute_n about_o the_o marcionite_n baptism_n be_v upon_o another_o ground_n for_o they_o hold_v a_o real_a trinity_n as_o appear_v by_o dionysius_n romanus_n in_o athanasius_n and_o epiphanius_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o they_o hold_v the_o same_o trinity_n or_o not_o s._n cyprian_n say_v that_o our_o saviour_n appoint_v his_o apostle_n to_o baptize_v in_o the_o name_n of_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n and_o in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o this_o trinity_n they_o be_v to_o baptize_v do_v martion_n hold_v this_o trinity_n so_o that_o s._n cyprian_n suppose_v the_o validity_n of_o baptism_n to_o depend_v on_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o if_o he_o have_v go_v no_o far_o i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o he_o have_v transgress_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o church_n but_o his_o error_n be_v that_o he_o make_v void_a baptism_n upon_o difference_n of_o communion_n and_o therein_o he_o be_v just_o oppose_v but_o the_o marcionite_n baptism_n be_v reject_v in_o the_o eastern_a church_n 47._o because_o of_o their_o doctrine_n about_o the_o trinity_n in_o the_o part_n of_o asia_n about_o ephesus_n noetus_n have_v broach_v the_o same_o doctrine_n which_o praxea_n have_v do_v elsewhere_o for_o which_o he_o be_v call_v to_o a_o account_n and_o himself_o with_o his_o follower_n we_o cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n communion_n as_o epiphanius_n report_v which_o be_v another_o considerable_a testimony_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n at_o that_o time_n epiphanius_n say_v 1._o he_o be_v the_o first_o who_o broach_v that_o blasphemy_n but_o theodoret_n mention_n epigonus_n and_o cleomenes_n before_o he_o it_o seem_v that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o who_o be_v public_o take_v notice_n of_o for_o it_o and_o therefore_o undergo_v the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n with_o his_o disciple_n when_o he_o be_v first_o summon_v to_o answer_v he_o deny_v that_o he_o assert_v any_o such_o doctrine_n because_o no_o man_n before_o he_o say_v epiphanius_n have_v vent_v such_o poison_n and_o in_o the_o beginning_n he_o say_v that_o noetus_n out_o of_o a_o spirit_n of_o contradiction_n have_v utter_v such_o thing_n as_o neither_o the_o prophet_n nor_o the_o apostle_n nor_o the_o church_n of_o god_n ever_o think_v or_o declare_v now_o what_o be_v this_o unheard_a of_o doctrine_n of_o noetus_n that_o appear_v best_a by_o noetus_n his_o answer_n upon_o his_o second_o appearance_n which_o be_v that_o he_o worship_v one_o god_n and_o know_v of_o no_o other_o who_o be_v bear_v and_o suffer_v and_o die_v for_o we_o and_o for_o this_o he_o produce_v the_o several_a place_n which_o assert_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o godhead_n 2._o and_o among_o the_o rest_n one_o very_a observable_a rom._n 9.5_o of_o who_o as_o concern_v the_o flesh_n christ_n come_v who_o be_v over_o all_o god_n bless_v for_o ever_o from_o whence_o he_o infer_v that_o the_o son_n and_o the_o father_n be_v the_o same_o and_o the_o same_o he_o affirm_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n but_o from_o hence_o we_o have_v a_o evident_a proof_n that_o the_o most_o ancient_a greek_a copy_n in_o noetus_n his_o time_n which_o be_v long_o before_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a have_v god_n in_o the_o text._n epiphanius_n bring_v many_o place_n of_o scripture_n to_o prove_v the_o distinction_n of_o person_n in_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o godhead_n but_o that_o be_v not_o my_o present_a business_n but_o to_o show_v the_o general_a sense_n of_o the_o church_n at_o that_o time_n i_o do_v not_o say_v that_o noetus_n be_v condemn_v by_o a_o general_a council_n but_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o he_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n where_o he_o broach_v his_o doctrine_n and_o no_o other_o church_n receive_v he_o or_o condemn_v that_o church_n which_o cast_v he_o out_o which_o show_v a_o after_o consent_n to_o it_o now_o what_o be_v this_o doctrine_n of_o noetus_n the_o very_a same_o with_o that_o of_o praxea_n at_o rome_n theodoret_n say_v 3._o this_o his_o opinion_n be_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o god_n the_o father_n who_o be_v himself_o impassable_a but_o as_o he_o take_v our_o nature_n so_o he_o be_v passable_a and_o call_v the_o son_n epiphanius_n more_o full_o 2._o that_o the_o same_o person_n be_v father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n wherein_o he_o say_v he_o plain_o contradict_v the_o scripture_n which_o attribute_v distinct_a personality_n to_o they_o and_o yet_o assert_v but_o one_o godhead_n the_o father_n have_v a_o hypostasis_fw-la of_o his_o own_o and_o so_o have_v the_o son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n but_o yet_o there_o be_v but_o one_o divinity_n one_o power_n and_o one_o dominion_n for_o these_o distinct_a person_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o same_o individual_a essence_n and_o power_n but_o epiphanius_n be_v no_o ante-nicene_n father_n however_o in_o matter_n of_o antiquity_n where_o there_o be_v no_o incongruity_n in_o the_o thing_n we_o may_v make_v use_n of_o his_o authority_n and_o i_o think_v no_o one_o will_v question_v that_o noetus_n be_v condemn_v which_o be_v the_o thing_n i_o produce_v he_o to_o prove_v but_o although_o noetus_n be_v condemn_v 470._o yet_o this_o doctrine_n do_v spread_v in_o the_o eastern_a part_n for_o origen_n mention_n those_o who_o confound_v the_o notion_n of_o father_n and_o son_n and_o make_v they_o but_o one_o hypostasis_fw-la and_o distinguish_v only_o by_o thought_n and_o denomination_n this_o doctrine_n be_v oppose_v not_o only_o by_o origen_n but_o he_o have_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n concur_v with_o he_o as_o appear_v in_o the_o case_n of_o beryllus_n bishop_n of_o bostra_n who_o fall_v into_o this_o opinion_n and_o be_v reclaim_v by_o origen_n and_o eusebius_n give_v this_o
glory_n to_o god_n the_o father_n and_o son_n with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v understand_v according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o it_o and_o gregory_n have_v deliver_v his_o sense_n plain_o enough_o in_o this_o matter_n for_o in_o that_o confession_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v preserve_v in_o the_o church_n of_o neo-caesarea_n he_o own_v a_o perfect_a trinity_n in_o glory_n 1._o eternity_n and_o power_n without_o separation_n or_o diversity_n of_o nature_n on_o which_o doctrine_n his_o form_n of_o doxology_n be_v ground_v which_o s._n basil_n follow_v exception_n be_v take_v against_o it_o by_o some_o as_o vary_v from_o the_o form_n use_v in_o some_o other_o place_n for_o the_o follower_n of_o aetius_n take_v advantage_n from_o the_o expression_n use_v in_o those_o doxology_n glory_n be_v to_o the_o father_n by_o the_o son_n and_o in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o infer_v a_o dissimilitude_n in_o the_o son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n to_o the_o father_n and_o to_o make_v the_o son_n the_o instrument_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n only_o to_o relate_v to_o time_n and_o place_n but_o s._n basil_n take_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o pain_n to_o show_v the_o impertinency_n of_o these_o exception_n they_o will_v fain_o have_v charge_v this_o doxology_n as_o a_o innovation_n on_o s._n basil_n because_o it_o attribute_v equal_a honour_n to_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n which_o the_o aetian_o will_v not_o endure_v but_o they_o say_v that_o the_o son_n be_v to_o be_v honour_v only_o in_o subordination_n to_o the_o father_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o inferior_a to_o both_o but_o s._n basil_n prove_v from_o scripture_n a_o equality_n of_o honour_n to_o be_v due_a to_o they_o and_o particular_o from_o the_o form_n of_o baptism_n c._n 10._o wherein_o the_o son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n be_v join_v with_o the_o father_n without_o any_o note_n of_o distinction_n and_o what_o more_o proper_a token_n of_o a_o conjunction_n in_o the_o same_o dignity_n than_o be_v put_v together_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n especial_o consider_v these_o two_o thing_n 1._o the_o extreme_a jealousy_n of_o the_o jewish_a nation_n as_o to_o join_v the_o creature_n with_o god_n in_o any_o thing_n that_o relate_v to_o divine_a honour_n but_o as_o s._n basil_n argue_v if_o the_o son_n be_v a_o creature_n than_o we_o must_v believe_v in_o the_o creator_n and_o the_o creature_n together_o and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o one_o creature_n be_v join_v the_o whole_a creation_n may_v be_v join_v with_o he_o but_o say_v he_o we_o be_v not_o to_o imagine_v the_o least_o disunion_n or_o separation_n between_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n nor_o that_o they_o be_v three_o distinct_a part_n of_o one_o inseparable_a be_v but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o indivisible_a conjunction_n of_o three_o in_o the_o same_o essence_n so_o that_o where_o one_o be_v there_o be_v the_o other_o also_o for_o where_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v there_o be_v the_o son_n and_o where_o the_o son_n be_v there_o be_v the_o father_n and_o so_o athanasius_n urge_v the_o argument_n from_o these_o word_n 10._o that_o a_o creature_n can_v not_o be_v join_v with_o the_o creator_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o in_o the_o form_n of_o baptism_n and_o it_o may_v have_v be_v as_o well_o say_v baptise_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n and_o any_o other_o creature_n and_o for_o all_o that_o i_o see_v our_o unitarian_n will_v have_v like_v such_o a_o form_n very_o well_o for_o they_o parallel_v it_o with_o those_o in_o scripture_n and_o they_o worship_v the_o lord_n and_o the_o king_n and_o they_o fear_v the_o lord_n and_o samuel_n 18._o but_o the_o jew_n understand_v the_o different_a occasion_n of_o such_o expression_n too_o well_o to_o have_v bear_v such_o a_o conjunction_n of_o creature_n with_o the_o creator_n in_o the_o most_o solemn_a act_n of_o initiation_n into_o a_o profession_n of_o religion_n 2._o the_o jew_n have_v a_o notion_n among_o they_o of_o three_o distinct_a subsistence_n in_o the_o deity_n suitable_a to_o these_o of_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n this_o have_v be_v show_v by_o many_o as_o to_o the_o son_n or_o the_o divine_a word_n and_o rittangel_n make_v out_o the_o same_o as_o to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n among_o the_o three_o subsistence_n in_o the_o mercavah_n which_o rittangel_n have_v prove_v from_o their_o most_o ancient_a write_n those_o which_o be_v add_v to_o the_o first_o be_v wisdom_n and_o intelligence_n 81._o and_o this_o last_o be_v by_o the_o old_a chaldee_n paraphra_v render_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 113._o and_o he_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v apply_v to_o god_n in_o many_o place_n of_o the_o pentateuch_n where_o such_o thing_n be_v attribute_v to_o he_o as_o belong_v to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o he_o particular_o show_v by_o many_o place_n 117._o that_o the_o schecinah_n be_v not_o take_v for_o the_o divine_a glory_n but_o that_o be_v render_v by_o other_o word_n however_o the_o interpreter_n of_o the_o chaldee_n paraphra_v have_v render_v it_o so_o but_o he_o produce_v ten_o place_n where_o the_o chaldee_n paraphra_v use_n it_o in_o another_o sense_n and_o he_o leave_v he_o say_v many_o more_o to_o the_o reader_n observation_n if_o the_o jew_n do_v of_o old_a own_o three_o subsistence_n in_o the_o same_o divine_a essence_n there_o be_v then_o great_a reason_n to_o join_v father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n in_o the_o solemn_a act_n of_o initiation_n but_o if_o it_o be_v deny_v that_o they_o do_v own_o any_o such_o thing_n they_o must_v deny_v their_o most_o ancient_a book_n and_o the_o chaldee_n paraphra_v which_o they_o esteem_v next_o to_o the_o text_n and_o rittangel_n say_v they_o believe_v it_o write_v by_o inspiration_n that_o which_o i_o chief_o urge_v be_v this_o that_o if_o these_o thing_n be_v not_o very_o ancient_a they_o must_v be_v put_v in_o by_o the_o late_a jew_n to_o gratify_v the_o christian_n in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n which_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v any_o jew_n will_v assent_v to_o and_o no_o one_o else_o can_v imagine_v this_o when_o our_o unitarian_n say_v 59_o that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n be_v the_o chief_a offence_n which_o the_o jew_n take_v at_o the_o christian_a religion_n how_o then_o can_v we_o suppose_v the_o jew_n shall_v forge_v these_o book_n on_o purpose_n to_o put_v in_o such_o notion_n as_o be_v most_o grateful_a to_o their_o enemy_n and_o hateful_a to_o themselves_o morinus_n have_v endeavour_v to_o run_v down_o the_o credit_n of_o the_o most_o ancient_a book_n of_o the_o jew_n 8._o and_o among_o the_o rest_n the_o book_n jezirah_n the_o most_o ancient_a cabbalistical_a book_n among_o the_o jew_n which_o he_o learned_o prove_v be_v not_o write_v by_o abraham_n as_o the_o jew_n think_v i_o will_v not_o stand_v with_o morinus_n about_o this_o however_o the_o book_n cosri_n say_v 316._o it_o be_v make_v by_o abraham_n before_o god_n speak_v to_o he_o and_o magnify_v it_o to_o the_o king_n of_o cosar_n as_o contain_v a_o admirable_a account_n of_o the_o first_o principle_n above_o the_o philosopher_n buxtorf_n say_v that_o the_o book_n cosri_n have_v be_v extant_a nine_o hundred_o year_n and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o it_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o conference_n be_v four_o hundred_o year_n before_o and_o therein_o the_o book_n jezirah_n be_v allege_v as_o a_o book_n of_o antiquity_n and_o there_o the_o three_o subsistence_n of_o the_o deity_n be_v represent_v by_o mind_n word_n and_o hand_n 302._o so_o that_o this_o can_v be_v no_o late_a invention_n of_o cabbalistical_a jew_n but_o our_o unitarian_n utter_o deny_v that_o the_o jew_n have_v any_o cabbala_n concern_v the_o trinity_n and_o they_o prove_v it_o because_o the_o jew_n in_o origen_n and_o justin_n martyr_n deny_v the_o messiah_n to_o be_v god_n they_o may_v as_o well_o have_v bring_v their_o testimony_n to_o prove_v jesus_n not_o to_o be_v the_o messiah_n for_o the_o jew_n of_o those_o time_n be_v hard_o press_v by_o the_o christian_n find_v they_o can_v not_o otherwise_o avoid_v several_a place_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n but_o this_o do_v not_o hinder_v but_o that_o they_o may_v have_v notion_n of_o three_o subsistence_n in_o their_o ancient_a book_n which_o contain_v neither_o late_a invention_n nor_o divine_a revelation_n but_o a_o traditional_a notion_n about_o the_o divine_a be_v and_o the_o subsistence_n in_o it_o and_o i_o can_v find_v no_o argument_n against_o it_o that_o deserve_v mention_v for_o when_o they_o say_v the_o jewish_a cabbala_n be_v a_o pharisaical_a figment_n etc._n etc._n it_o need_v no_o answer_n but_o what_o do_v they_o say_v to_o the_o old_a paraphrase_n whereon_o the_o main_a weight_n as_o to_o this_o matter_n lie_v all_o that_o i_o can_v find_v be_v 61._o
that_o they_o do_v not_o speak_v of_o distinct_a person_n but_o they_o confess_v that_o philo_n speak_v home_o and_o therefore_o they_o make_v he_o a_o christian_n but_o philo_n have_v the_o same_o notion_n with_o the_o paraphrast_n and_o their_o best_a way_n will_v be_v to_o declare_v that_o they_o look_v upon_o they_o all_o as_o christian_n and_o they_o may_v as_o well_o affirm_v it_o of_o onkelos_n as_o they_o do_v of_o philo_n but_o i_o doubt_v the_o world_n will_v not_o take_v their_o word_n for_o either_o but_o to_o proceed_v with_o the_o christian_a doxology_n nâ—â—hing_v say_v s._n basil_n 10._o shall_v make_v i_o forsake_v the_o doctrine_n i_o receive_v in_o my_o baptism_n when_o i_o be_v first_o enter_v into_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o i_o advise_v all_o other_o to_o keep_v firm_a to_o that_o profession_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n which_o they_o make_v in_o their_o baptism_n that_o be_v of_o the_o indivisible_a union_n of_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n and_o as_o he_o say_v afterward_o 17._o by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o word_n in_o baptism_n it_o appear_v that_o as_o the_o son_n be_v to_o the_o father_n so_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v to_o the_o son_n for_o they_o be_v all_o put_v without_o any_o distinction_n or_o number_n 18._o whâ—ch_v he_o observe_v agree_v only_o to_o a_o multitude_n for_o by_o their_o property_n they_o be_v one_o and_o one_o yet_o by_o the_o community_n of_o essence_n the_o two_o be_v but_o one_o and_o he_o make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o prove_v the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o be_v a_o proper_a object_n of_o adoration_n as_o well_o as_o the_o father_n and_o son_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o find_v fault_n with_o the_o doxology_n use_v in_o that_o church_n and_o that_o firmilian_a 29._o meletius_n and_o the_o eastern_a christian_n agree_v with_o they_o in_o the_o use_n of_o it_o and_o so_o do_v all_o the_o western_a church_n from_o illyricum_n to_o the_o world_n end_n and_o this_o he_o say_v be_v by_o a_o immemorial_n custom_n of_o all_o church_n and_o of_o the_o great_a man_n in_o they_o nay_o more_o he_o say_v it_o have_v be_v continue_v in_o the_o church_n from_o the_o time_n the_o gospel_n have_v be_v receiveed_o among_o they_o and_o nothing_o can_v be_v full_a than_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o testimony_n if_o s._n basil_n may_v be_v believe_v to_o these_o i_o shall_v add_v the_o doxology_n of_o polycarp_n at_o this_o martyrdom_n mention_v by_o eusebius_n 15._o which_o be_v very_o full_a to_o our_o purpose_n i_o glorify_v thou_o by_o our_o eternal_a highpriest_n jesus_n christ_n thy_o belove_a son_n by_o who_o be_v glory_n to_o thou_o with_o he_o in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n what_o can_v we_o imagine_v polycarp_n mean_v by_o this_o but_o to_o render_v the_o same_o glory_n to_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n but_o with_o such_o a_o difference_n as_o to_o the_o particle_n which_o s._n basil_n at_o large_a prove_v come_v to_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n not_o only_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n but_o pionius_n the_o martyr_n who_o transcribe_v the_o act_n speak_v of_o jesus_n christ_n with_o who_o be_v glory_n to_o god_n the_o father_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n 73._o these_o suffer_v martyrdom_n for_o christianity_n and_o own_v the_o same_o divine_a honour_n to_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n 1â—27_n what_o can_v they_o mean_v if_o they_o do_v not_o believe_v they_o to_o have_v the_o same_o divine_a nature_n can_v we_o suppose_v they_o guilty_a of_o such_o stupidity_n to_o lose_v their_o life_n for_o not_o give_v divine_a honour_n to_o creature_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o do_v it_o themselves_o so_o that_o if_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n be_v not_o then_o believe_v to_o be_v three_o person_n and_o one_o god_n the_o christian_a church_n be_v mighty_o deceive_v and_o the_o martyr_n act_v inconsistent_o with_o their_o own_o principle_n which_o no_o good_a christian_n will_v dare_v to_o affirm_v but_o some_o have_v adventure_v to_o say_v that_o polycarp_n do_v not_o mean_v the_o same_o divine_a honour_n to_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n but_o if_o he_o have_v so_o mean_v it_o how_o can_v he_o have_v express_v it_o otherwise_o it_o be_v certain_o a_o worship_n distinct_a from_o what_o he_o give_v to_o creature_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n disow_v any_o worship_n but_o of_o love_n and_o respect_n to_o their_o fellow_n creature_n and_o own_o the_o give_a adoration_n to_o the_o son_n of_o god_n with_o who_o they_o join_v both_o father_n and_o holy_a ghost_n which_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o conceive_v that_o in_o their_o circumstance_n they_o shall_v have_v do_v unless_o they_o have_v believe_v the_o same_o divine_a honour_n to_o belong_v to_o they_o s._n basil_n testimony_n make_v it_o out_o of_o dispute_n that_o the_o doxology_n to_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n be_v universal_o receive_v in_o the_o public_a office_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o from_o the_o time_n of_o great_a antiquity_n so_o that_o we_o have_v no_o need_n of_o the_o testimony_n from_o the_o apostolical_a constitution_n as_o they_o be_v call_v to_o prove_v it_o but_o i_o avoid_v all_o disputable_a authority_n and_o i_o shall_v only_o add_v that_o it_o appear_v from_o s._n basil_n 29._o that_o this_o doxology_n have_v be_v long_o use_v not_o only_o in_o public_a office_n but_o in_o occasional_a ejaculation_n as_o at_o the_o bring_n in_o of_o light_n in_o the_o evening_n the_o people_n he_o say_v be_v wont_a to_o say_v glory_n be_v to_o the_o father_n and_o to_o the_o son_n and_o to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n etc._n etc._n this_o he_o say_v have_v be_v a_o ancient_a custom_n among_o the_o people_n and_o none_o can_v tell_v who_o bring_v it_o in_o but_o prudentius_n show_v cath._n that_o it_o be_v continue_v to_o his_o time_n as_o appeaâ—s_n by_o his_o hymn_n on_o that_o occasion_n 5._o which_o conclude_v with_o this_o doxology_n and_o s._n hilary_n end_v his_o hymn_n write_v to_o his_o daughter_n 1214._o in_o the_o same_o manner_n 3._o i_o come_v therefore_o to_o the_o last_o proof_n which_o i_o shall_v produce_v of_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n which_o be_v from_o the_o testimony_n of_o those_o who_o write_v in_o defence_n of_o our_o religion_n against_o infidel_n in_o which_o i_o shall_v be_v the_o short_a since_o the_o particular_a testimony_n of_o the_o father_n have_v be_v so_o full_o produce_v and_o defend_v by_o other_o especial_o by_o dr._n bull._n justin_n martyr_n in_o his_o apology_n for_o the_o christian_n 94._o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o form_n of_o baptism_n as_o it_o be_v administer_v among_o christian_n which_o he_o say_v be_v in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n the_o father_n of_o all_o and_o of_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o that_o he_o speak_v of_o they_o as_o of_o distinct_a person_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o word_n afterward_o 26._o they_o who_o take_v the_o son_n to_o be_v the_o father_n neither_o know_v the_o father_n nor_o the_o son_n who_o be_v the_o word_n and_o first_o beget_v be_v god_n and_o when_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o eucharist_n he_o say_v 97._o that_o it_o be_v offer_v to_o the_o father_n of_o all_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o son_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o of_o other_o solemn_a act_n of_o devotion_n he_o say_v that_o in_o all_o of_o they_o they_o praise_v god_n the_o father_n of_o all_o 98._o by_o his_o son_n jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o in_o other_o place_n he_o mention_n the_o worship_n they_o give_v to_o father_n 56._o son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n indeed_o he_o mention_n a_o difference_n of_o order_n between_o they_o 60._o but_o make_v no_o difference_n as_o to_o the_o worship_n give_v to_o they_o and_o all_o this_o in_o no_o long_a apology_n for_o the_o christian_a faith_n what_o can_v be_v the_o meaning_n of_o this_o if_o he_o do_v not_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o the_o christian_a church_n embrace_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n in_o baptism_n justin_n martyr_n be_v no_o such_o weak_a man_n to_o go_v about_o to_o expose_v the_o christian_a religion_n instead_o of_o defend_v it_o and_o he_o must_v have_v do_v so_o if_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v this_o not_o only_o to_o be_v a_o true_a but_o a_o necessary_a part_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n for_o why_o do_v he_o at_o all_o mention_n such_o a_o mysterious_a and_o dark_a point_n why_o do_v he_o not_o conceal_v it_o as_o some_o will_v have_v do_v and_o only_o represent_v to_o the_o emperor_n the_o fair_a and_o plausible_a part_n of_o christianity_n no_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a sincerity_n and_o a_o through_o christian_n himself_o and_o therefore_o
a_o discourse_n in_o vindication_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n with_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o late_a socinian_n objection_n against_o it_o from_o scripture_n antiquity_n and_o reason_n and_o a_o preface_n concern_v the_o different_a explication_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o the_o tendency_n of_o the_o present_a socinian_n controversy_n by_o the_o right_n reverend_a father_n in_o god_n edward_n lord_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n london_n print_v by_o i._n h._n for_o henry_n mortlock_n at_o the_o phoenix_n in_o s._n paul_n churchyard_n 1697._o the_o preface_n when_o i_o be_v desire_v not_o long_o since_o to_o reprint_v the_o discourse_n late_o publish_v concern_v the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n satisfaction_n i_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o look_v into_o the_o socinian_n pamphlet_n which_o have_v swarm_v so_o much_o among_o we_o within_o a_o few_o year_n to_o see_v how_o far_o a_o answer_n have_v be_v give_v in_o they_o to_o any_o of_o the_o argument_n contain_v in_o it_o but_o i_o find_v the_o writer_n of_o they_o think_v it_o not_o for_o their_o purpose_n to_o take_v any_o notice_n at_o all_o of_o it_o but_o rather_o endeavour_v to_o turn_v the_o controversy_n quite_o another_o way_n and_o to_o cover_v their_o true_a sense_n under_o more_o plausible_a expression_n of_o which_o i_o have_v give_v a_o full_a account_n in_o the_o preface_n to_o the_o late_a edition_n of_o it_o but_o among_o those_o treatise_n which_o â—or_a the_o general_a good_a of_o the_o nation_n be_v gather_v into_o volume_n and_o disperse_v abroad_o to_o make_v either_o proselyte_n or_o infidel_n i_o find_v one_o wherein_o there_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v a_o answer_n to_o my_o sermon_n about_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n reprint_v with_o the_o former_a discourse_n and_o therein_o i_o meet_v with_o a_o passage_n which_o have_v give_v occasion_n to_o this_o vindication_n for_o there_o be_v these_o word_n that_o i_o have_v utter_o mistake_v in_o think_v that_o they_o deny_v the_o article_n of_o the_o new_a creed_n or_o athanasian_n religion_n because_o they_o be_v mystery_n or_o because_o say_v they_o we_o do_v not_o comprehend_v they_o we_o deny_v they_o because_o we_o do_v comprehend_v they_o we_o have_v a_o clear_a and_o distinct_a perception_n that_o they_o be_v not_o mystery_n but_o contradiction_n impossibility_n and_o pure_a nonsense_n which_o word_n contain_v in_o they_o so_o spiteful_a so_o unjust_a and_o so_o unreasonable_a a_o charge_n upon_o the_o christian_a church_n in_o general_n and_o our_o own_o in_o particular_a that_o i_o can_v not_o but_o think_v myself_o concern_v especial_o since_o they_o be_v address_v to_o i_o to_o do_v what_o in_o i_o lay_v as_o soon_o as_o my_o uncertain_a state_n of_o health_n will_v permit_v towards_o the_o clear_n the_o fundamental_a mystery_n of_o the_o athanasian_n religion_n as_o they_o call_v it_o viz._n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n which_o be_v chief_o strike_v at_o by_o they_o without_o run_v into_o any_o new_a explication_n or_o lay_v aside_o any_o old_a term_n for_o which_o i_o can_v not_o see_v any_o just_a occasion_n for_o however_o thoughtful_a man_n may_v think_v to_o escape_v some_o particular_a difficulty_n better_o by_o go_v out_o of_o the_o common_a road_n yet_o they_o may_v meet_v with_o other_o which_o they_o do_v not_o foresee_v which_o may_v make_v they_o as_o well_o as_o other_o judge_v it_o at_o last_o a_o wise_a and_o safe_a course_n to_o keep_v in_o the_o same_o way_n which_o the_o christian_a church_n have_v use_v ever_o since_o it_o have_v agree_v to_o express_v her_o sense_n in_o such_o term_n which_o be_v think_v most_o proper_a for_o that_o purpose_n for_o in_o such_o case_n the_o original_a and_o critical_a signification_n of_o word_n be_v not_o so_o much_o to_o be_v attend_v as_o the_o use_n they_o be_v apply_v to_o and_o since_o no_o other_o can_v be_v find_v more_o significant_a or_o proper_a for_o that_o end_n it_o look_v like_o yield_v too_o great_a advantage_n to_o our_o adversary_n to_o give_v up_o the_o boundary_n of_o our_o faith_n for_o although_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o necessary_a article_n of_o faith_n itself_o and_o the_o manner_n of_o express_v it_o so_o that_o those_o may_v true_o believe_v the_o substance_n of_o it_o who_o differ_v in_o the_o explication_n yet_o since_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o article_n have_v be_v general_o receive_v under_o those_o term_n there_o seem_v to_o be_v no_o sufficient_a reason_n to_o substitute_v new_a one_o instead_o of_o the_o old_a which_o can_v hardly_o be_v do_v without_o reflect_v on_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o give_v occasion_n for_o very_o unreasonable_a heat_n and_o dispute_n among_o those_o who_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v their_o own_o word_n agree_v in_o the_o same_o fundamental_a doctrine_n viz._n a_o trinity_n in_o unity_n or_o three_o person_n in_o the_o same_o undivided_a divine_a essence_n i_o be_o so_o little_a a_o friend_n to_o any_o such_o heat_n and_o difference_n among_o ourselves_o especial_o when_o we_o be_v so_o violent_o attack_v by_o our_o common_a adversary_n that_o be_v there_o no_o other_o reason_n i_o shall_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o that_o alone_o forbear_v make_v use_n of_o new_a explication_n but_o there_o be_v another_o too_o obvious_a which_o be_v the_o mighty_a advantage_n they_o have_v take_v from_o hence_o to_o represent_v our_o doctrine_n as_o uncertain_a as_o well_o as_o unintelligible_v for_o as_o soon_o as_o our_o unitarian_n begin_v to_o appear_v with_o that_o briskness_n and_o boldness_n they_o have_v do_v now_o for_o several_a year_n some_o of_o our_o divine_n think_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o write_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n thence_o come_v several_a answer_n to_o they_o and_o in_o several_a method_n as_o the_o person_n think_v most_o subservient_fw-fr to_o the_o same_o end_n but_o whatever_o their_o intention_n be_v our_o adversary_n be_v too_o much_o please_v to_o conceal_v the_o satisfaction_n which_o they_o take_v in_o it_o for_o soon_o after_o we_o have_v the_o several_a explication_n set_v forth_o and_o compare_v with_o each_o other_o and_o all_o manage_v so_o as_o to_o make_v the_o cause_n to_o suffer_v by_o the_o disagreement_n of_o the_o advocate_n for_o it_o and_o from_o hence_o they_o have_v form_v a_o fivefold_a trinity_n 1._o the_o ciceronian_a trinity_n because_o tully_n have_v use_v the_o word_n personae_fw-la for_o different_a respect_n 10._o sustineo_fw-la ego_fw-la tres_fw-la personas_fw-la and_o according_a to_o this_o acceptation_n three_o person_n in_o the_o godhead_n be_v no_o more_o than_o three_o relation_n capacity_n or_o respect_n of_o god_n to_o his_o creature_n which_o say_v they_o be_v downright_a sabellianism_n and_o be_v no_o manner_n of_o mystery_n 9_o but_o the_o most_o intelligible_a and_o obvious_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n 2._o the_o cartesian_a trinity_n which_o make_v three_o divine_a person_n and_o three_o infinite_a mind_n spirit_n and_o being_n to_o be_v but_o one_o god_n 3._o the_o platonic_a trinity_n of_o three_o divine_a coeternal_a person_n whereof_o the_o second_o and_o three_o be_v subordinate_a or_o inferior_a to_o the_o first_o in_o dignity_n power_n and_o all_o other_o quality_n except_o only_a duration_n 4._o the_o aristotelian_a trinity_n which_o say_v the_o divine_a person_n be_v one_o god_n because_o they_o have_v one_o and_o the_o same_o numerical_a substance_n 5._o the_o trinity_n of_o the_o mobile_n or_o that_o which_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o common_a people_n or_o by_o such_o lazy_a divine_n who_o only_o say_v in_o short_a that_o it_o be_v a_o unconceivable_a mystery_n and_o that_o those_o be_v as_o much_o in_o fault_n who_o go_v about_o to_o explain_v it_o as_o those_o who_o oppose_v it_o but_o that_o which_o have_v make_v the_o most_o noise_n and_o cause_v the_o great_a heat_n and_o ferment_n among_o we_o have_v be_v a_o difference_n first_o begin_v between_o two_o learned_a divine_n of_o our_o church_n about_o the_o second_o and_o four_o and_o the_o account_n which_o our_o unitarian_n give_v of_o both_o be_v this_o 13._o that_o the_o one_o be_v a_o rational_a and_o intelligible_a explication_n but_o not_o true_a nor_o orthodox_n the_o other_o be_v true_a and_o orthodox_n but_o neither_o rational_a intelligible_a nor_o possible_a i_o do_v not_o mention_v this_o as_o though_o their_o word_n be_v to_o be_v take_v as_o to_o either_o but_o only_o to_o show_v what_o advantage_n they_o take_v from_o both_o to_o represent_v that_o which_o be_v set_v up_o for_o the_o church_n doctrine_n either_o not_o to_o be_v true_o so_o or_o to_o be_v neither_o rational_a nor_o intelligible_a the_o design_n of_o the_o follow_a discourse_n be_v to_o make_v it_o appear_v 1._o that_o the_o church_n doctrine_n as_o to_o the_o trinity_n as_o it_o be_v express_v in_o the_o athanasian_n
inconsistent_a with_o the_o divine_a perfection_n but_o of_o this_o at_o large_a in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n i_o do_v not_o lay_v any_o force_n upon_o this_o argument_n that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o ground_n of_o the_o distinction_n between_o the_o three_o substance_n 262._o if_o there_o be_v but_o one_o substance_n in_o the_o godhead_n as_o some_o have_v do_v because_o the_o same_o substance_n can_v both_o unite_v and_o distinguish_v they_o for_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o distinction_n be_v not_o the_o substance_n but_o the_o communication_n of_o it_o 264._o and_o where_o that_o be_v so_o free_o assert_v there_o be_v a_o reason_n distinct_a from_o the_o substance_n itself_o which_o make_v the_o distinction_n of_o person_n but_o the_o difficulty_n still_o remain_v how_o each_o person_n shall_v have_v a_o substance_n of_o his_o own_o and_o yet_o there_o be_v but_o one_o entire_a and_o indivisible_a substance_n for_o every_o person_n must_v have_v a_o proper_a substance_n of_o his_o own_o or_o else_o according_a to_o this_o hypothesis_n he_o can_v be_v no_o person_n and_o this_o peculiar_a substance_n must_v be_v real_o distinct_a from_o that_o substance_n which_o be_v in_o the_o other_o two_o so_o that_o here_o must_v be_v three_o distinct_a substance_n in_o the_o three_o person_n but_o how_o then_o can_v there_o be_v but_o one_o individual_a essence_n in_o all_o three_o we_o may_v conceive_v one_o common_a essence_n to_o be_v individuate_v in_o three_o person_n as_o it_o be_v in_o man_n but_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o conceive_v the_o same_o individual_a essence_n to_o be_v in_o three_o person_n which_o have_v peculiar_a substance_n of_o their_o own_o for_o the_o substance_n belong_v to_o the_o person_n be_v the_o same_o essence_n individuate_v in_o those_o person_n and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o avoid_n make_n three_o individual_a essence_n and_o one_o specific_a or_o common_a divine_a nature_n and_o maimonides_n his_o argument_n be_v considerable_a against_o more_o god_n than_o one_o if_o say_v he_o there_o be_v two_o god_n 1._o there_o muâ—t_v be_v something_o wherein_o they_o agree_v and_o something_o wherein_o they_o differ_v that_o wherein_o they_o agree_v must_v be_v that_o which_o make_v each_o of_o they_o god_n and_o that_o wherein_o they_o differ_v must_v make_v they_o two_o go_n now_o wherein_o do_v this_o differ_v from_o the_o present_a hypothesis_n there_o be_v something_o wherein_o they_o differ_v and_o that_o be_v their_o proper_a substance_n but_o maimonides_n think_v that_o wherein_o they_o differ_v sufficient_a to_o make_v they_o two_o go_n so_o that_o i_o fear_v it_o will_v be_v impossible_a to_o clear_v this_o hypothesis_n as_o to_o the_o reconcile_n three_o individual_a essence_n with_o one_o individual_a divine_a essence_n which_o look_v too_o like_o assert_v that_o there_o be_v three_o god_n and_o yet_o but_o one_o and_o the_o author_n of_o this_o explication_n do_v at_o last_o confess_v that_o three_o distinct_a whole_a inseparable_a same_o be_v 30._o be_v hard_a to_o conceive_v as_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o now_o to_o what_o purpose_n be_v new_a explication_n start_v and_o dispute_v raise_v and_o carry_v on_o so_o warm_o about_o they_o if_o after_o all_o the_o main_a difficulty_n be_v confess_v to_o be_v above_o our_o comprehension_n we_o have_v much_o better_o satisfy_v ourselves_o with_o that_o language_n which_o the_o church_n have_v receiuâ—d_v and_o be_v express_v in_o the_o creed_n than_o go_v about_o by_o new_a term_n to_o raise_v new_a ferment_n especial_o at_o a_o time_n when_o our_o unite_a force_n be_v most_o necessary_a against_o our_o common_a adversary_n no_o wise_a and_o good_a man_n can_v be_v fond_a of_o any_o new_a invention_n when_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n be_v hazard_v by_o they_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v as_o dangerous_a to_o make_v new_a heresy_n as_o new_a explication_n if_o any_o one_o deny_v the_o doctrine_n contain_v in_o the_o nicene_n creed_n that_o be_v no_o new_a heresy_n but_o how_o can_v such_o deny_v the_o son_n to_o be_v consubstantial_a to_o the_o father_n who_o assert_v one_o and_o the_o same_o indivisible_a substance_n in_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n but_o they_o may_v contradict_v themselves_o that_o be_v not_o impossible_a on_o either_o side_n but_o do_v it_o follow_v that_o they_o be_v guilty_a of_o heresy_n be_v not_o three_o substance_n and_o but_o one_o a_o contradiction_n no_o more_o say_v they_o than_o that_o a_o communicate_v substance_n be_v not_o distinct_a from_o that_o which_o do_v communicate_v but_o this_o whole_a dispute_n we_o find_v be_v at_o last_o resolve_v into_o the_o infinite_a and_o unconceivable_a perfection_n of_o the_o godhead_n where_o it_o be_v most_o safe_o lodge_v and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o real_a contradiction_n in_o the_o doctrine_n itself_o be_v part_n of_o the_o design_n of_o the_o discourse_n afterward_o but_o here_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o take_v notice_n of_o what_o the_o unitarian_n have_v object_v against_o this_o new_a explication_n 12._o viz._n that_o it_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o ancient_n in_o the_o person_n of_o philoponus_n in_o the_o middle_a age_n in_o the_o person_n and_o write_n of_o abhor_v joachim_n but_o more_o severe_o since_o the_o reformation_n in_o the_o person_n of_o valentinus_n gentilis_fw-la who_o be_v condemn_v at_o geneva_n and_o behead_v at_o bern_n for_o this_o very_a doctrine_n to_o these_o i_o shall_v give_v a_o distinct_a answer_n 1._o as_o to_o joh_n philoponus_n i_o do_v free_o own_v that_o in_o the_o greek_a church_n when_o in_o the_o six_o century_n he_o broach_v his_o opinion_n that_o every_o hypostasis_fw-la must_v have_v the_o common_a nature_n individuate_v in_o it_o this_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o doctrine_n of_o dangerous_a consequence_n both_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o trinity_n and_o incarnation_n the_o latter_a be_v the_o first_o occasion_n of_o it_o for_o as_o leontius_n observe_v 5._o the_o dispute_n do_v not_o begin_v about_o the_o trinity_n but_o about_o the_o incarnation_n and_o philoponus_n take_v part_n with_o those_o who_o assert_v but_o one_o nature_n in_o christ_n after_o the_o union_n and_o he_o go_v upon_o this_o ground_n that_o if_o there_o be_v two_o nature_n there_o must_v be_v two_o hypostasis_n because_o nature_n and_o hypostasis_fw-la be_v the_o same_o then_o those_o on_o the_o church_n side_n say_v leontius_n object_v that_o if_o they_o be_v the_o same_o there_o must_v be_v three_o distinct_a nature_n in_o the_o trinity_n as_o there_o be_v three_o hypostasis_n which_o philoponus_n yield_v and_o ground_v himself_o on_o aristotle_n doctrine_n that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o common_a substance_n and_o several_a individual_a substance_n and_o so_o hold_v it_o be_v in_o the_o trinity_n whence_o he_o be_v call_v the_o leader_n of_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o tritheius_fw-la this_o be_v the_o account_n give_v by_o leontius_n who_o live_v very_o â—ear_v his_o time_n a._n d._n 620._o the_o same_o be_v affirm_v of_o he_o by_o nicephorus_n 47._o and_o that_o he_o write_v a_o book_n on_o purpose_n about_o the_o union_n of_o two_o nature_n in_o christ_n out_o of_o which_o he_o produce_v his_o own_o word_n concern_v a_o common_a and_o individual_a nature_n which_o he_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o can_v agree_v to_o none_o else_o and_o the_o main_a argument_n he_o go_v upon_o be_v this_o that_o unless_o we_o assert_v a_o singular_a nature_n in_o the_o hypostasis_n we_o must_v say_v that_o the_o whole_a trinity_n be_v incarnate_a as_o unless_o there_o be_v a_o singular_a humane_a nature_n distinct_a from_o the_o common_a christ_n must_v assume_v the_o whole_a nature_n of_o mankind_n and_o this_o argument_n from_o the_o incarnation_n be_v that_o which_o make_v roscelin_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o dispute_a age_n a._n d._n 1093_o to_o assert_v that_o the_o three_o person_n be_v three_o thing_n distinct_a from_o each_o other_o as_o three_o angel_n or_o three_o man_n because_o otherwise_o the_o incarnation_n of_o the_o second_o person_n can_v not_o be_v understand_v as_o appear_v by_o anselm_n epistle_n 3._o and_o his_o book_n of_o the_o incarnation_n write_v upon_o that_o occasion_n but_o as_o aâ—selm_n show_v at_o large_a if_o this_o argument_n hold_v it_o must_v prove_v the_o three_o person_n not_o only_o to_o be_v distinct_a but_o separate_a and_o divide_a substance_n which_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o this_o new_a explication_n and_o then_o there_o be_v no_o avoid_v tritheism_n but_o to_o return_v to_o joh._n philoponus_n who_o say_v nicephorus_n divide_v the_o indivisible_a nature_n of_o god_n into_o three_o individual_n as_o among_o man_n 48._o which_o say_v he_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o he_o produce_v the_o testimony_n of_o gregory_n nazianzen_n against_o it_o and_o add_v that_o leontius_n and_o georgius_n piside_v confute_v
to_o happiness_n out_o of_o a_o state_n of_o misery_n let_v these_o be_v suppose_v and_o the_o scheme_n of_o christianity_n will_v appear_v very_o reasonable_a and_o fit_v to_o the_o condition_n and_o capacity_n of_o mankind_n and_o the_o sublimest_n mystery_n of_o it_o be_v not_o intend_v to_o puzzle_v or_o amuse_v mankind_n as_o weak_a man_n imagine_v but_o they_o be_v discover_v for_o the_o great_a and_o best_a purpose_n in_o the_o world_n to_o bring_v man_n to_o the_o hatred_n of_o sin_n and_o love_n of_o god_n and_o a_o patient_a continuance_n in_o well-doing_n in_o order_n to_o a_o bless_a immortality_n so_o that_o this_o be_v true_o a_o mystery_n of_o godliness_n be_v intend_v for_o the_o advancement_n of_o real_a piety_n and_o goodness_n among_o mankind_n in_o order_n to_o make_v they_o happy_a but_o as_o to_o these_o unitarian_n who_o have_v such_o happy_a acquaintance_n with_o these_o conscientious_a deist_n i_o will_v fain_o learn_v from_o they_o if_o they_o think_v they_o mistake_v why_o they_o take_v no_o more_o pain_n to_o satisfy_v and_o convince_v they_o for_o i_o find_v they_o decline_v say_v a_o word_n against_o they_o in_o one_o place_n they_o compare_v the_o atheist_n and_o deist_n together_o and_o very_o honest_o and_o like_o any_o conscientious_a deist_n they_o impute_v all_o the_o deism_n and_o most_o part_n of_o the_o atheism_n of_o our_o age_n to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o incarnation_n 18._o be_v it_o possible_a for_o man_n that_o live_v in_o our_o age_n to_o give_v such_o a_o account_n as_o this_o of_o the_o growth_n of_o deism_n and_o atheism_n among_o we_o what_o number_n of_o atheist_n be_v there_o upon_o any_o other_o account_n than_o from_o a_o looseness_n of_o think_v and_o live_v where_o be_v those_o who_o believe_v god_n to_o be_v a_o incomprehensible_a be_v and_o yet_o reject_v the_o mystery_n which_o relate_v to_o his_o be_v because_o they_o be_v incomprehensible_a suppose_v any_o reject_v spiritual_a substance_n as_o nonsense_n and_o a_o contradiction_n as_o they_o do_v the_o trinity_n on_o the_o same_o pretence_n be_v this_o a_o sufficient_a reason_n or_o not_o they_o may_v tell_v they_o as_o they_o do_v we_o that_o they_o can_v have_v no_o idea_n no_o clear_a and_o distinct_a perception_n of_o immaterial_a substance_n what_o answer_n do_v they_o give_v in_o this_o case_n not_o a_o syllable_n although_o they_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o but_o i_o hope_v they_o give_v some_o better_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o deist_n 5._o no_o for_o they_o say_v this_o be_v not_o a_o place_n to_o argue_v against_o either_o atheist_n or_o deist_n by_o no_o mean_n some_o will_v say_v they_o be_v not_o such_o fool_n to_o fall_v out_o with_o their_o friend_n and_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o they_o have_v be_v the_o great_a incourager_n of_o such_o kind_n of_o write_n which_o serve_v their_o turn_n so_o well_o and_o in_o pure_a gratitude_n they_o forbear_v to_o argue_v against_o they_o iv._o to_o show_v how_o near_o they_o come_v to_o a_o indifferency_n in_o religion_n they_o speak_v favourable_o of_o mahometan_n and_o jew_n and_o even_o tartar_n because_o they_o agree_v with_o they_o in_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o godhead_n what_o a_o honest-hearted_a deist_n do_v they_o make_v that_o impostor_n mahomet_n one_o will_v hardly_o think_v such_o a_o character_n can_v have_v come_v out_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o christian_n but_o these_o be_v their_o word_n 18._o mahomet_n be_v affirm_v by_o divers_a historian_n to_o have_v have_v no_o other_o design_n in_o pretend_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o prophet_n but_o to_o restore_v the_o belief_n of_o the_o unity_n of_o god_n which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v extirpate_v among_o the_o eastern_a christian_n by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o incarnation_n who_o be_v those_o historian_n who_o give_v this_o character_n of_o he_o why_o be_v they_o not_o name_v that_o their_o authority_n may_v be_v examine_v be_v the_o morocco_z ambassador_z one_o of_o they_o or_o paulus_n alciatus_fw-la who_o from_o a_o unitarian_n turn_v mahometan_n but_o by_o the_o best_a account_n we_o can_v meet_v with_o we_o find_v that_o he_o be_v a_o very_a cunning_a impostor_n and_o take_v in_o from_o the_o jew_n and_o ishmaelite_n his_o countryman_n circumcision_n from_o the_o christian_n a_o honourable_a mention_n of_o christ_n as_o a_o prophet_n and_o as_o the_o the_o word_n and_o spirit_n of_o god_n alcoran_n and_o own_v his_o miracle_n from_o the_o ancient_a heretic_n he_o deny_v his_o suffer_v but_o own_v his_o be_v take_v up_o into_o heaven_n yea_o he_o own_v that_o he_o have_v his_o gospel_n from_o heaven_n but_o that_o his_o disciple_n change_v it_o after_o his_o death_n and_o attribute_v more_o to_o christ_n than_o he_o assume_v to_o himself_o which_o show_v that_o he_o have_v so_o much_o sense_n as_o to_o discern_v that_o if_o the_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v genuine_a more_o must_v be_v give_v to_o christ_n than_o either_o mahomet_n or_o the_o unitarian_n do_v allow_v let_v any_o indifferent_a reader_n compare_v their_o character_n of_o mahomet_n with_o that_o of_o athanasius_n 5._o which_o these_o man_n give_v and_o they_o will_v easy_o find_v that_o they_o take_v as_o much_o care_n to_o blacken_v one_o as_o they_o do_v to_o vindicate_v the_o other_o what_o christian_a ingenuity_n be_v here_o but_o mahomet_n be_v a_o deist_n and_o athanasius_n a_o trinitarian_n but_o they_o go_v on_o whatsoever_o the_o design_n of_o mahomet_n be_v its_o certain_a that_o mahometism_n have_v prevail_v over_o great_a number_n and_o more_o nation_n than_o at_o this_o day_n profess_v christianity_n but_o how_o be_v it_o not_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o the_o prevalency_n of_o the_o saracen_n and_o turkish_a empire_n no_o say_v these_o learned_a historian_n it_o be_v not_o by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o sword_n but_o by_o that_o one_o truth_n in_o the_o alcoran_n the_o unity_n of_o god_n it_o be_v endless_a to_o quote_v the_o historian_n who_o say_v that_o it_o be_v mahomet_n principle_n to_o subdue_v all_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n who_o oppose_v his_o religion_n but_o the_o authority_n of_o elmacinus_n alone_o be_v sufficient_a for_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o history_n he_o own_v that_o it_o be_v his_o principle_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o those_o that_o will_v not_o submit_v to_o his_o law_n and_o other_o say_v that_o in_o remembrance_n of_o this_o 10._o their_o law_n be_v expound_v by_o their_o doctor_n with_o a_o sword_n draw_v by_o they_o and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o alcoran_n to_o kill_v and_o slay_v those_o that_o oppose_v it_o what_o liberty_n the_o turkish_a empire_n allow_v to_o christian_n in_o the_o conquer_a province_n be_v not_o to_o this_o purpose_n but_o by_o what_o mean_v mahometism_n prevail_v in_o the_o world_n but_o say_v they_o the_o jew_n as_o well_o as_o mahometan_n be_v alienate_v from_o we_o because_o they_o suppose_v the_o trinity_n to_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o all_o christian_n and_o what_o then_o must_v we_o renounce_v the_o christian_a doctrine_n to_o please_v the_o jew_n and_o mahometan_n must_v we_o quit_v christ_n be_v the_o messiah_n because_o the_o jew_n deny_v it_o or_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n because_o the_o mahometan_n think_v it_o inconsistent_a with_o his_o honour_n but_o if_o this_o be_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o case_n as_o to_o jew_n and_o mahometan_n no_o person_n be_v so_o well_o qualify_v to_o endeavour_v their_o conversion_n as_o our_o unitarian_n which_o will_v be_v a_o much_o better_a employment_n for_o they_o than_o to_o expose_v the_o christian_a doctrine_n by_o such_o write_n among_o we_o i_o be_o ashamed_a to_o mention_v what_o they_o say_v of_o the_o tartar_n when_o they_o call_v they_o the_o shield_n and_o sword_n of_o that_o way_n of_o acknowledge_v and_o worship_v god_n 19_o so_o that_o mahometan_n jew_n and_o tartar_n be_v fair_o represent_v because_o they_o agree_v in_o the_o grand_a fundamental_a of_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o godhead_n but_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v charge_v with_o believe_a impossibility_n contradiction_n and_o pure_a nonsense_n and_o thus_o we_o find_v our_o unitarian_n serve_v the_o deist_n in_o all_o their_o method_n of_o overthrow_v reveal_v religion_n and_o advance_v deism_n among_o we_o and_o if_o this_o will_v not_o awaken_v we_o to_o look_v more_o after_o they_o and_o unite_v we_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o our_o common_a cause_n against_o they_o i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o other_o method_n will_v do_v it_o for_o it_o be_v become_v a_o restless_a and_o active_a although_o as_o yet_o but_o a_o small_a body_n of_o man_n and_o they_o tell_v the_o world_n plain_o enough_o that_o they_o be_v free_a from_o the_o biass_n of_o hope_n and_o fear_n 66._o and_o sit_v loose_a from_o the_o awe_v and_o bribe_n of_o the_o
to_o go_v about_o to_o prove_v they_o but_o to_o show_v what_o use_n we_o be_v to_o make_v of_o they_o we_o must_v consider_v that_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n do_v meet_v with_o opposition_n very_o early_o in_o the_o christian_a church_n especial_o among_o the_o jewish_a christian_n i_o mean_v those_o who_o strict_o adhere_v to_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n after_o the_o apostle_n have_v declare_v the_o freedom_n of_o christian_n from_o the_o obligation_n of_o it_o these_o as_o i_o shall_v show_v by_o and_o by_o soon_o after_o the_o dispersion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n gather_v into_o a_o body_n by_o themselves_o distinct_a from_o that_o which_o consist_v of_o jew_n and_o gentile_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v the_o catholic_n christian_n church_n and_o this_o separate_a body_n whether_o call_v ebionites_n nazarene_o or_o minean_n do_v not_o only_o differ_v from_o the_o catholic_n christian_n church_n as_o to_o the_o necessity_n of_o observe_v the_o law_n of_o moses_n but_o likewise_o as_o to_o the_o divinity_n of_o our_o saviour_n which_o they_o deny_v although_o they_o profess_v to_o believe_v he_o as_o the_o christ_n or_o promise_v messiah_n theodoret_n have_v with_o very_o good_a judgement_n place_v the_o heresy_n of_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n 11._o under_o two_o distinct_a head_n which_o other_o reckon_v up_o confuse_o and_o those_o be_v such_o as_o relate_v to_o the_o humanity_n of_o christ_n as_o simon_n magus_n and_o all_o the_o set_v of_o those_o who_o be_v call_v gnostic_n which_o be_v recite_v in_o his_o first_o book_n in_o his_o second_o he_o begin_v with_o those_o which_o relate_v to_o the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n and_o these_o be_v of_o two_o kind_n 1._o the_o jewish_a christian_n who_o deny_v it_o of_o these_o he_o reckon_v up_o the_o ebionite_n cerinthian_o the_o nazarene_o and_o elcesaitae_fw-la who_o he_o distinguish_v from_o the_o other_o ebionite_n because_o of_o a_o book_n of_o revelation_n which_o one_o elxai_n bring_v among_o they_o 17._o but_o epiphanius_n say_v he_o join_v with_o the_o ebionite_n and_o nazarene_o 2._o those_o of_o the_o gentile_a christian_n who_o be_v look_v on_o as_o broach_v a_o new_a doctriâ—e_n among_o they_o of_o these_o he_o reckon_v artemon_n as_o the_o first_o than_o theodotus_n who_o other_o make_v the_o first_o publisher_n of_o it_o as_o tertullian_n 28._o and_o the_o old_a writer_n in_o eusebius_n suppose_v to_o be_v caius_n who_o live_v near_o the_o time_n and_o of_o who_o a_o considerable_a fragment_n be_v preserve_v in_o eusebius_n which_o give_v light_n to_o these_o matter_n the_o next_o be_v another_o theodotus_n who_o frame_v a_o new_a sect_n of_o such_o as_o set_v up_o melâ—hisedeck_v above_o christ._n then_o follow_v paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la and_o sabellius_n who_o make_v but_o one_o person_n as_o well_o as_o one_o god_n and_o so_o overthrow_v the_o trinity_n with_o who_o marcellus_n agree_v in_o substance_n and_o last_o of_o all_o photinus_n but_o theodoret_n conclude_v that_o book_n with_o this_o passage_n viz._n that_o all_o these_o heresy_n against_o our_o saviour_n divinity_n be_v then_o whole_o extinct_a so_o that_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o any_o small_a remainder_n of_o they_o what_o will_v he_o have_v say_v if_o he_o have_v live_v in_o our_o age_n wherein_o they_o be_v not_o only_o revive_v but_o be_v pretend_v to_o have_v be_v the_o true_a doctrine_n of_o the_o apostolical_a church_n have_v all_o man_n lose_v their_o sense_n in_o theodoret_n time_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v as_o many_o learned_a and_o able_a man_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n then_o as_o ever_o be_v in_o any_o time_n chap._n iii_o the_o socinian_n plea_n for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o their_o doctrine_n examine_v but_o this_o be_v not_o the_o age_n our_o unitarian_n will_v stand_v or_o fall_v by_o they_o be_v for_o go_v backward_o and_o they_o speak_v with_o great_a comfort_n about_o the_o old_a ebionite_n and_o nazarene_o as_o entire_o they_o and_o that_o they_o have_v considerable_a man_n among_o they_o as_o theodotion_n and_o symmachus_n ii_o two_o translator_n of_o the_o hebrew_n bible_n and_o among_o the_o gentile_a christian_n they_o value_v themselves_o upon_o three_o man_n paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la lucianus_n the_o most_o learned_a person_n they_o say_v of_o his_o age_n and_o photinus_n bishop_n of_o sirmium_n as_o to_o the_o unitarian_n at_o rome_n who_o they_o improper_o call_v nazarene_o they_o pretend_v that_o their_o doctrine_n be_v apostolical_a and_o the_o general_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n till_o the_o time_n of_o victor_n and_o zepherin_n this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o their_o plea_n which_o must_v now_o be_v examine_v i_o begin_v with_o those_o primitive_a unitarian_n the_o ebionite_n concern_v who_o i_o observe_v these_o thing_n 1._o that_o they_o be_v a_o distinct_a separate_a body_n of_o man_n from_o the_o christian_a church_n for_o all_o the_o ancient_a writer_n who_o speak_v of_o they_o do_v mention_n they_o as_o heretic_n and_o whole_o divide_v from_o it_o as_o appear_v by_o irenaeus_n tertullian_n epiphanius_n theodoret_n s._n augustin_n and_o other_o eusebius_n say_v of_o they_o 27._o that_o although_o the_o devil_n can_v not_o make_v they_o renounce_v christianity_n yet_o find_v their_o weakness_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o make_v they_o his_o own_o he_o will_v never_o have_v say_v this_o of_o any_o who_o he_o look_v on_o as_o member_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n but_o wherein_o be_v it_o that_o eusebius_n blame_v they_o he_o tell_v it_o in_o the_o very_a next_o word_n that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o mean_a opinion_n they_o entertain_v of_o christ_n for_o they_o look_v on_o he_o as_o a_o mere_a man_n but_o very_o just_a and_o although_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o they_o some_o own_n the_o miraculous_a conception_n and_o other_o not_o yet_o say_v he_o they_o at_o last_o agree_v in_o the_o same_o impiety_n which_o be_v that_o they_o will_v not_o own_o christ_n to_o have_v have_v any_o pre-existence_n before_o his_o birth_n nor_o that_o he_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d god_n the_o word_n it_o be_v true_a he_o find_v fault_n with_o they_o afterward_o for_o keep_v to_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n but_o the_o first_o impiety_n he_o charge_v they_o with_o be_v the_o other_o that_o which_o i_o infer_v from_o hence_o be_v that_o eusebius_n himself_o to_o who_o they_o profess_v to_o show_v great_a respect_n than_o to_o most_o of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n 37._o for_o his_o exactness_n and_o diligence_n in_o church-history_n do_v affirm_v the_o doctrine_n which_o overthrow_v the_o pre-existence_n and_o divinity_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v a_o impiety_n 20._o and_o therefore_o when_o he_o affirm_v the_o first_o fifteen_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n who_o be_v of_o the_o circumcision_n viz._n to_o the_o siege_n of_o it_o by_o hadrian_n 5._o do_v hold_v the_o genuine_a doctrine_n of_o christ_n it_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o his_o pre-existence_n and_o divinity_n for_o the_o other_o we_o see_v he_o account_v a_o impiety_n and_o he_o tell_v we_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n then_o consist_v of_o believe_a jew_n and_o so_o it_o have_v do_v from_o the_o apostle_n time_n to_o that_o of_o hadrian_n be_v banishment_n of_o the_o jew_n which_o be_v a_o considerable_a testimony_n to_o two_o purpose_n 1._o to_o show_v that_o the_o primitive_a church_n of_o jerusalem_n do_v hold_v the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n pre-existence_n and_o divinity_n but_o say_v our_o unitarian_n this_o do_v not_o follow_v for_o what_o reason_n when_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o eusebius_n account_v that_o the_o only_a genuine_a doctrine_n no_o say_v they_o 176._o he_o mean_v only_o the_o miraculous_a conception_n and_o that_o they_o hold_v that_o in_o opposition_n to_o those_o ebionite_n who_o say_v that_o he_o be_v bear_v as_o other_o man_n be_v this_o be_v very_o strange_a when_o eusebius_n have_v distinguish_v the_o two_o sort_n of_o ebionite_n about_o this_o matter_n and_o have_v blame_v both_o of_o they_o even_o those_o that_o hold_v he_o bear_v of_o a_o virgin_n for_o fall_v into_o the_o same_o impiety_n what_o can_v satisfy_v such_o man_n who_o be_v content_a with_o such_o a_o answer_n but_o say_v they_o eusebius_n only_o speak_v his_o own_o sense_n not_o so_o neither_o for_o he_o say_v in_o that_o place_n that_o he_o have_v search_v the_o most_o ancient_a record_n of_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n yes_o say_v they_o for_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o first_o bishop_n but_o as_o to_o their_o doctrine_n he_o have_v it_o from_o hegesippus_n and_o he_o be_v a_o ebionite_n himself_o then_o eusebius_n must_v not_o be_v the_o man_n they_o take_v he_o for_o for_o if_o hegesippus_n be_v himself_o a_o ebionite_n and_o tell_v eusebius_n in_o his_o commentary_n that_o the_o primitive_a
church_n of_o jerusalem_n consist_v of_o all_o such_o then_o eusebius_n must_v suppose_v that_o church_n guilty_a of_o the_o same_o impiety_n with_o which_o he_o charge_v the_o ebionite_n and_o will_v he_o then_o have_v say_v that_o they_o have_v the_o true_a knowledge_n of_o christ_n among_o they_o no_o say_v they_o eusebius_n speak_v his_o own_o opinion_n but_o hegesippus_n be_v a_o ebionite_n himself_o mean_v otherwise_o but_o eusebius_n do_v not_o use_n hegesippus_n his_o word_n but_o his_o own_o in_o that_o place_n and_o withal_o how_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o hegesippus_n himself_o be_v a_o ebionite_n this_o one_o of_o their_o late_a writer_n have_v undertake_v but_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o be_v not_o like_a to_o convince_v i_o it_o be_v thus_o 41._o hegesippus_n be_v himself_o a_o jewish_a christian_a and_o make_v use_v of_o the_o hebrew_n gospel_n and_o among_o the_o heretic_n which_o creep_v into_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n he_o never_o number_v the_o ebionite_n or_o cerinthian_o but_o only_o the_o gnostic_n i_o will_v not_o dispute_v whether_o hegesippus_n be_v a_o jewish_a christian_n or_o not_o grant_v he_o be_v so_o yet_o how_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o all_o the_o jewish_a christian_n be_v at_o that_o time_n ebionites_n or_o cerinthian_o it_o seem_v they_o be_v neither_o of_o they_o heretic_n although_o they_o be_v opposite_a to_o each_o other_o the_o one_o hold_v the_o world_n create_v by_o inferior_a power_n the_o other_o by_o god_n himself_o the_o one_o we_o see_v make_v christ_n a_o mere_a man_n but_o the_o cerinthian_o hold_v a_o illapse_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d upon_o he_o and_o so_o make_v he_o a_o kind_n of_o a_o god_n by_o his_o presence_n as_o nestorius_n do_v afterward_o but_o honest_a hegesippus_n take_v neither_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o for_o heretic_n if_o our_o unitarian_n say_v true_a but_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o hegesippus_n be_v either_o one_o or_o the_o other_o for_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n as_o be_v plain_a by_o eusebius_n 22._o and_o the_o cerinthian_o and_o ebionite_n be_v in_o other_o part_n the_o former_a in_o egypt_n and_o the_o lesser_a or_o proconsular_a asia_n and_o the_o latter_a about_o decapolis_n and_o coelesyria_n from_o whence_o they_o spread_v into_o arabia_n and_o armenia_n as_o appear_v by_o epiphanius_n but_o origen_n say_v that_o all_o the_o jewish_a christian_n be_v ebionite_n what!_o no_o cerinthian_n among_o they_o be_v not_o those_o jewish_a christian_n or_o be_v they_o all_o turn_v ebionites_n then_o no_o such_o thing_n appear_v by_o origen_n say_n but_o we_o be_v not_o inquire_v now_o what_o they_o be_v in_o his_o time_n but_o in_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n do_v origen_n say_v all_o the_o jewish_a christian_n there_o be_v such_o and_o as_o to_o his_o own_o time_n it_o be_v not_o improbable_a that_o those_o who_o then_o make_v up_o the_o separate_a body_n of_o jewish_a christian_n be_v ebionite_n but_o what_o be_v this_o to_o the_o first_o christian_n of_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n very_o much_o say_v they_o because_o the_o first_o christian_n be_v call_v nazarene_o and_o the_o nazarene_o hold_v the_o same_o doctrine_n with_o the_o ebionite_n but_o the_o title_n of_o nazarene_o do_v not_o always_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n it_o be_v at_o first_o use_v for_o all_o christian_n 24.5_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o nazarene_o in_o tertullus_n his_o accusation_n of_o s._n paul_n than_o it_o be_v take_v for_o the_o christian_n who_o stay_v at_o pella_n and_o settle_v at_o decapolis_n and_o thereabouts_o as_o epiphanius_n affirm_v 7._o for_o although_o all_o the_o christian_n withdraw_v thither_o before_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n as_o eusebius_n say_v yet_o they_o do_v not_o all_o continue_v there_o but_o a_o great_a number_n return_v to_o jerusalem_n and_o be_v there_o settle_v under_o their_o bishop_n but_o those_o who_o remain_v about_o pella_n keep_v the_o name_n of_o nazarene_o and_o never_o be_v unite_v with_o the_o gentile_a christian_n but_o keep_v up_o their_o old_a jewish_a custom_n as_o to_o their_o synagogue_n even_o in_o s._n jerom_n and_o s._n augustine_n time_n now_o these_o nazarene_o may_v be_v all_o ebionite_n and_o yet_o those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n not_o so_o at_o all_o 2._o the_o next_o thing_n observable_a from_o this_o place_n of_o eusebius_n be_v that_o while_o the_o nazarene_o and_o ebionites_n be_v settle_v in_o coelesyria_n and_o the_o part_n thereabouts_o there_o be_v a_o regular_a christian_a church_n at_o jerusalem_n under_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o circumcision_n to_o the_o siege_n of_o hadrian_n eusebius_n observe_v that_o before_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n all_o the_o christian_n forsake_v not_o only_a jerusalem_n 5._o but_o the_o coast_n of_o judea_n but_o that_o they_o do_v not_o all_o continue_v there_o be_v most_o evident_a from_o what_o eusebius_n here_o say_v of_o the_o church_n and_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n between_o the_o two_o sieges_n of_o titus_n vespasian_n and_o hadrian_n 8._o which_o be_v in_o the_o 18_o year_n of_o his_o empire_n say_v eusebius_n who_o produce_v another_o testimony_n out_o of_o justin_n martyr_n which_o show_v that_o the_o christian_n be_v return_v to_o jerusalem_n for_o therein_o he_o say_v that_o barchochebas_n in_o that_o war_n use_v the_o christian_n with_o very_a great_a severity_n to_o make_v they_o renounce_v christianity_n how_o can_v this_o be_v if_o all_o the_o christian_n be_v out_o of_o his_o reach_n then_o be_v settle_v about_o pella_n and_o although_o eusebius_n say_v 6._o that_o when_o the_o jew_n be_v banish_v their_o country_n by_o hadrian_n be_v edict_n that_o then_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v make_v up_o of_o gentile_n yet_o we_o be_v not_o so_o strict_o to_o understand_v he_o as_o though_o the_o christian_n who_o suffer_v under_o barchochebas_n be_v whole_o exclude_v orosius_n say_v 13._o that_o they_o be_v permit_v by_o the_o emperor_n edict_n it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o i_o if_o they_o be_v connive_v at_o which_o be_v very_o probable_a although_o they_o do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o have_v any_o such_o public_a person_n as_o their_o bishop_n to_o be_v any_o other_o than_o gentile_n and_o hegesippus_n be_v allow_v after_o this_o time_n to_o have_v be_v a_o jewish_a christian_n of_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n so_o that_o the_o church_n there_o must_v consist_v both_o of_o jew_n and_o gentile_n but_o they_o can_v never_o show_v that_o any_o of_o the_o ebionite_n do_v admit_v any_o gentile_a christian_n among_o they_o which_o show_v that_o they_o be_v then_o distinct_a body_n 2._o they_o be_v not_o only_o distinct_a in_o communion_n but_o have_v a_o different_a rule_n of_o faith_n this_o be_v a_o point_n of_o great_a consequence_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v well_o consider_v for_o since_o our_o unitarian_n own_o the_o ebionite_n as_o their_o predecessor_n we_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o particular_a eye_n to_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n receive_v by_o they_o which_o must_v be_v very_o different_a from_o we_o if_o they_o follow_v the_o ebionite_n as_o i_o doubt_v not_o to_o make_v it_o appear_v they_o say_v the_o ebionite_n use_v only_o s._n matthew_n be_v gospel_n but_o the_o christian_a church_n then_o 42._o and_o ever_o since_o have_v receive_v the_o four_o gospel_n as_o of_o divine_a authority_n eusebius_n one_o of_o the_o most_o approve_a author_n in_o antiquity_n by_o our_o unitarian_n reckon_v up_o the_o four_o evangelist_n and_o s._n paul_n be_v epistle_n as_o write_n universal_o receive_v by_o the_o christian_a church_n then_o he_o mention_n some_o general_o reject_v as_o spurious_a and_o after_o those_o which_o be_v doubt_v among_o which_o he_o mention_n the_o gospel_n according_a to_o the_o hebrew_n which_o the_o jewish_a christian_n follow_v now_o here_o be_v a_o apparent_a difference_n put_v between_o the_o gospel_n according_a to_o the_o hebrew_n and_o s._n matthew_n be_v gospel_n as_o much_o as_o between_o a_o book_n receive_v without_o controversy_n and_o one_o that_o be_v not_o but_o if_o the_o gospel_n according_a to_o the_o hebrew_n be_v then_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v the_o true_a gospel_n of_o s._n matthew_n it_o be_v impossible_a a_o man_n of_o so_o much_o sense_n as_o eusebius_n shall_v make_v this_o difference_n between_o they_o but_o it_o be_v worth_a our_o observe_n what_o our_o unitarian_n say_v about_o this_o matter_n and_o by_o that_o we_o may_v judge_v very_o much_o of_o their_o opinion_n about_o the_o gospel_n i_o shall_v set_v down_o their_o word_n for_o fear_v i_o shall_v be_v think_v to_o do_v they_o wrong_n symmachus_n and_o the_o ebionite_n 39_o say_v they_o as_o they_o hold_v our_o saviour_n to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o joseph_n and_o mary_n so_o they_o contend_v that_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o s._n matthew_n
and_o baptism_n 3._o s._n jerom_n observe_v that_o theodotion_n and_o symmachus_n both_o ebionite_n translate_v the_o old_a testament_n in_o what_o concern_v our_o saviour_n like_o jew_n and_o aquila_n who_o be_v a_o jew_n like_o a_o christian_a but_o in_o another_o place_n he_o blame_v all_o three_o for_o the_o same_o fault_n ruffin_n eusebius_n go_v somewhat_o far_a for_o he_o say_v symmachus_n write_v against_o s._n matthew_n be_v gospel_n to_o establish_v his_o own_o heresy_n which_o show_v he_o be_v a_o true_a ebionite_n the_o next_o they_o mention_v as_o one_o of_o their_o great_a light_n be_v paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la bishop_n and_o patriarch_n of_o antioch_n but_o in_o another_o place_n they_o have_v a_o spiteful_a insinuation_n that_o man_n in_o such_o place_n be_v the_o great_a pensioner_n of_o the_o world_n 66._o as_o though_o they_o be_v sway_v only_o by_o interest_n and_o that_o it_o keep_v they_o from_o embrace_v of_o the_o truth_n now_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la give_v great_a occasion_n for_o such_o a_o suspicion_n than_o any_o of_o the_o person_n so_o unworthy_o reflect_v upon_o for_o he_o be_v a_o man_n note_v for_o his_o affectation_n of_o excessive_a vanity_n and_o pomp_n and_o very_o unjust_a method_n of_o grow_v rich_a it_o be_v well_o we_o have_v eusebius_n his_o testimony_n for_o this_o 30._o for_o they_o sleight_v epiphanius_n for_o his_o malicious_a tale_n and_o s._n jerom_n for_o his_o legend_n but_o they_o commend_v eusebius_n for_o his_o exactness_n and_o diligence_n 20._o and_o i_o hope_v theodoret_n may_v escape_v their_o censure_n who_o affirm_v that_o paulus_n samofatenus_fw-la suit_v his_o doctrine_n to_o his_o interest_n with_o zenobia_n who_o then_o govern_v in_o those_o part_n of_o syria_n and_o phoenicia_n who_o profess_v herself_o to_o be_v of_o the_o jewish_a persuasion_n athanasius_n say_v 857._o she_o be_v a_o jew_n and_o a_o favourer_n of_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la what_o his_o opinion_n be_v our_o unitarian_n do_v not_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o inform_v we_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o he_o be_v of_o their_o mind_n eusebius_n say_v 27._o he_o have_v a_o very_a mean_a and_o low_a opinion_n of_o christ_n as_o have_v nothing_o in_o he_o above_o the_o common_a nature_n of_o mankind_n theodoret_n say_v he_o fall_v into_o the_o doctrine_n of_o artemon_n to_o oblige_v zenobia_n and_o artemon_n he_o say_v hold_v that_o christ_n be_v a_o mere_a man_n bear_v of_o a_o virgin_n but_o exceed_v the_o prophet_n in_o excellency_n where_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v use_v to_o express_v the_o opinion_n of_o artemon_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o 150_o because_o our_o modern_a unitarian_n say_v that_o those_o word_n among_o the_o ancient_a writer_n be_v take_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o miraculous_a conception_n of_o our_o saviour_n but_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la be_v universal_o disow_v by_o the_o christian_a church_n of_o that_o time_n although_o as_o long_o as_o zenobia_n hold_v her_o power_n he_o keep_v his_o see_n which_o be_v for_o some_o time_n after_o he_o be_v first_o call_v in_o question_n for_o his_o heresy_n but_o at_o first_o he_o make_v use_v of_o many_o art_n and_o device_n to_o deceive_v the_o christian_a bishop_n of_o the_o best_a reputation_n 8._o who_o assemble_v at_o antioch_n in_o order_n to_o the_o suppress_v this_o dangerous_a doctrine_n as_o they_o all_o account_v it_o for_o hear_v of_o his_o opinion_n about_o our_o saviour_n they_o run_v together_o say_v eusebius_n as_o against_o a_o wolf_n which_o design_v to_o destroy_v the_o flock_n now_o from_o hence_o it_o be_v very_o reasonable_a to_o argue_v that_o the_o samosatenian_a doctrine_n be_v then_o look_v on_o as_o a_o very_a dangerous_a novelty_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n for_o although_o the_o ebionite_n have_v assert_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o to_o the_o divinity_n of_o our_o saviour_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o look_v on_o as_o true_a member_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n but_o as_o s._n jerom_n say_v while_o they_o affect_v to_o be_v both_o jew_n and_o christian_n they_o be_v neither_o jew_n nor_o christian_n artemon_n whoever_o he_o be_v be_v but_o a_o obscure_a person_n and_o theodotus_n have_v learn_v they_o say_v but_o be_v of_o no_o place_n in_o the_o church_n but_o for_o such_o a_o considerable_a person_n as_o the_o bishop_n of_o antioch_n to_o own_o such_o a_o doctrine_n must_v unavoidable_o discover_v the_o general_a sense_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n concern_v it_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la want_v neither_o part_n nor_o interest_n nor_o experience_n and_o he_o be_v support_v by_o a_o princess_n of_o great_a spirit_n and_o courage_n enough_o to_o have_v daunt_v all_o the_o bishop_n at_o least_o in_o those_o part_n from_o appear_v against_o he_o but_o such_o be_v the_o zeal_n and_o concernment_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n in_o this_o great_a affair_n that_o they_o not_o only_o assemble_v themselves_o but_o they_o communicate_v it_o to_o dionysius_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n 558._o and_o to_o another_o of_o the_o same_o name_n bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o other_o and_o desire_v their_o advice_n and_o concurrence_n who_o do_v all_o agree_n in_o the_o condemnation_n of_o his_o doctrine_n the_o former_a say_v he_o will_v have_v go_v himself_o to_o antioch_n but_o for_o his_o extreme_a old_a age_n and_o he_o die_v soon_o after_o the_o first_o council_n which_o meet_v at_o antioch_n on_o this_o occasion_n but_o he_o send_v his_o judgement_n and_o reason_n thither_o which_o we_o find_v in_o a_o epistle_n of_o his_o still_o extant_a whereof_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o epistle_n of_o the_o second_o synod_n of_o antioch_n to_o dionysius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o maximus_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n and_o all_o other_o bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n wherein_o they_o give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o proceed_n against_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la and_o they_o say_v 30._o they_o have_v invite_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o remote_a part_n to_o come_v to_o antioch_n for_o the_o suppression_n of_o this_o damnable_a doctrine_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n dionysius_n of_o alexandria_n and_o firmilian_a of_o cappadocia_n as_o person_n of_o great_a reputation_n then_o in_o the_o church_n firmilian_a be_v there_o at_o the_o former_a synod_n of_o who_o theodoret_n say_v that_o he_o be_v famous_a both_o for_o divine_a and_o humane_a learning_n and_o so_o be_v gregorius_n thaumaturgus_n and_o athenodorus_n bishop_n of_o pontus_n and_o helenus_n bishop_n of_o tarsus_n in_o cilicia_n and_o nicomas_n of_o iconium_n and_o hymenaeus_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o theotecnus_n of_o caesarea_n who_o all_o condemn_a his_o doctrine_n but_o they_o spare_v his_o person_n upon_o his_o solemn_a promise_n to_o retract_v it_o but_o he_o persist_v in_o it_o when_o they_o be_v go_v home_o and_o fresh_a complaint_n be_v make_v of_o he_o firmilian_a be_v come_v a_o three_o time_n to_o antioch_n but_o die_v by_o the_o way_n but_o those_o bishop_n who_o write_v the_o synodical_a epistle_n do_v all_o affirm_v that_o they_o be_v witness_n and_o many_o other_o when_o he_o condemn_v his_o doctrine_n but_o be_v willing_a to_o forbear_v his_o person_n upon_o his_o promise_n of_o amendment_n which_o they_o find_v afterward_o be_v mere_o delusory_a dionysius_n alexandrinus_n they_o say_v will_v not_o write_v to_o he_o but_o send_v his_o mind_n about_o he_o to_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n which_o epistle_n be_v mention_v by_o s._n jerom_n as_o write_v by_o he_o a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n as_o well_o as_o by_o eusebius_n and_o theodoret_n and_o i_o do_v not_o see_v sufficient_a reason_n to_o question_v the_o authority_n of_o that_o which_o fronto_n ducaeus_n publish_v from_o turrian_n copy_n although_o it_o be_v deny_v by_o h._n valesius_fw-la and_o other_o it_o be_v say_v indeed_o that_o he_o do_v not_o write_v to_o he_o i._n e._n he_o do_v not_o direct_v it_o to_o he_o but_o he_o may_v send_v it_o to_o the_o council_n in_o answer_n to_o his_o letter_n which_o he_o mention_n how_o far_o it_o differ_v from_o his_o style_n in_o other_o epistle_n i_o will_v not_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o judge_v but_o the_o design_n be_v very_o agreeable_a to_o a_o epistle_n from_o he_o on_o that_o occasion_n it_o be_v true_a that_o it_o seem_v to_o represent_v the_o opinion_n of_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la after_o a_o different_a manner_n from_o what_o it_o be_v common_o think_v to_o have_v be_v but_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v that_o â—e_v make_v use_v of_o all_o the_o art_n to_o disguise_v himself_o that_o he_o can_v and_o when_o he_o find_v the_o make_v christ_n to_o be_v a_o mere_a man_n will_v not_o be_v bear_v he_o go_v from_o the_o ebionite_n to_o the_o cerinthian_a hypothesis_n viz._n that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v dwell_v in_o he_o and_o that_o
there_o be_v two_o person_n in_o christ_n one_o divine_a and_o the_o other_o humane_a and_o two_o son_n the_o one_o by_o nature_n the_o son_n of_o god_n who_o have_v a_o pre_n existence_n and_o the_o other_o the_o son_n of_o david_n who_o have_v no_o subsistence_n before_o this_o be_v the_o opinion_n which_o dionysius_n set_v himself_o against_o in_o that_o epistle_n and_o which_o therefore_o â—ome_o may_v imagine_v be_v write_v after_o nestorius_n his_o heresy_n but_o that_o be_v no_o new_a heresy_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o cerinthian_o and_o it_o be_v that_o which_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la flee_v to_o as_o more_o plausible_a which_o not_o only_o appear_v by_o this_o epistle_n but_o by_o what_o athanasius_n and_o epiphanius_n have_v deliver_v concern_v it_o athanasius_n 591._o write_v a_o book_n of_o the_o incarnation_n against_o the_o follower_n of_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la who_o hold_v as_o he_o say_v two_o person_n in_o christ_n viz._n one_o bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n and_o a_o divine_a person_n which_o descend_v upon_o he_o and_o dwell_v in_o he_o against_o which_o opinion_n he_o dispute_v from_o two_o place_n of_o scripture_n viz._n god_n be_v manifest_a in_o the_o flesh_n and_o the_o word_n be_v make_v flesh_n and_o from_o the_o ancient_a doctrine_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o the_o synod_n of_o antioch_n against_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o say_v 635._o that_o he_o hold_v that_o the_o divine_a word_n dwell_v in_o christ._n and_o the_o word_n of_o epiphanius_n be_v express_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n etc._n that_o the_o logos_fw-la come_v and_o dwell_v in_o the_o man_n jesus_n and_o the_o clergy_n of_o constantinople_n charge_v nestorius_n with_o follow_v the_o heresy_n of_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la and_o photius_n in_o his_o epistle_n say_v 35._o that_o nestorius_n taste_v too_o much_o of_o the_o intoxicated_a cup_n of_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la and_o in_o the_o forego_n epistle_n he_o say_v that_o paulus_n his_o follower_n assert_v two_o hypostasis_n in_o christ._n but_o some_o think_v that_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la do_v not_o hold_v any_o subsistence_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d before_o but_o that_o the_o word_n be_v in_o god_n before_o without_o any_o subsistence_n of_o its_o own_o and_o that_o god_n give_v it_o a_o distinct_a subsistence_n when_o it_o inhabit_v in_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n and_o so_o marius_n mercator_n and_o leontius_n understand_v he_o who_o say_v that_o he_o differ_v from_o nestorius_n therein_o basil._n who_o assert_v a_o divine_a word_n with_o its_o proper_a subsistence_n but_o according_a to_o they_o paulus_n by_o the_o word_n understand_v that_o divine_a energy_n whereby_o christ_n act_v and_o which_o dwell_v in_o he_o but_o dionysius_n say_v he_o make_v two_o christ_n and_o two_o son_n of_o god_n but_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n he_o say_v be_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o christ_n and_o one_o son_n who_o wâ—s_v the_o eternal_a word_n and_o be_v make_v flesh._n and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o he_o bring_v the_o very_a same_o place_n we_o do_v now_o to_o prove_v this_o doctrine_n as_o in_o the_o beginning_n be_v the_o word_n etc._n etc._n and_o before_o abraham_n be_v i_o be_o it_o seem_v that_o some_o of_o the_o bishop_n who_o have_v be_v upon_o the_o examination_n of_o his_o opinion_n before_o the_o second_o synod_n which_o depose_v he_o send_v he_o a_o account_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o require_v his_o answer_n wherein_o they_o declare_v the_o son_n not_o to_o be_v god_n according_a to_o god_n decree_n which_o he_o do_v not_o stick_v at_o but_o that_o he_o be_v so_o real_o and_o substantial_o and_o whosoever_o deny_v this_o they_o say_v be_v out_o of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n and_o all_o the_o catholic_n church_n agree_v with_o they_o in_o it_o and_o they_o declare_v that_o they_o receive_v this_o doctrine_n from_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n and_o bring_v the_o same_o place_n we_o do_v now_o as_o thy_o throne_n o_o god_n be_v for_o ever_o etc._n etc._n who_o be_v over_o all_o god_n bless_v for_o ever_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v by_o he_o etc._n etc._n and_o we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la as_o subtle_a as_o he_o be_v ever_o imagine_v that_o these_o place_n belong_v to_o any_o other_o than_o christ_n or_o that_o the_o make_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o make_n of_o nothing_o but_o put_v it_o into_o man_n power_n to_o make_v themselves_o new_a creature_n these_o be_v discovery_n only_o reserve_v for_o the_o man_n of_o sense_n and_o clear_a idea_n in_o these_o bright_a age_n of_o the_o world_n but_o at_o last_o after_o all_o the_o art_n and_o subterfuge_n which_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la use_v there_o be_v a_o man_n of_o sense_n as_o it_o happen_v among_o the_o clergy_n of_o antioch_n call_v malchion_n who_o be_v so_o well_o acquaint_v with_o his_o sophistry_n that_o he_o drive_v he_o out_o of_o all_o and_o lay_v his_o sense_n so_o open_a before_o the_o second_o synod_n that_o he_o be_v solemn_o depose_v for_o deny_v the_o divinity_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n 30._o and_o his_o descent_n from_o heaven_n as_o appear_v by_o their_o synodical_a epistle_n it_o be_v pity_n we_o have_v it_o not_o entire_a but_o by_o the_o fragment_n of_o it_o which_o be_v preserve_v by_o some_o ancient_a writer_n we_o find_v that_o his_o doctrine_n of_o the_o divinity_n in_o he_o by_o inhabitation_n be_v then_o condemn_v 3._o and_o the_o substantial_a union_n of_o both_o nature_n assert_v i_o have_v only_o one_o thing_n more_o to_o observe_v concern_v he_o which_o be_v that_o the_o arian_n party_n in_o their_o decree_n at_o sardica_n or_o rather_o philippopolis_n do_v confess_v that_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la his_o doctrine_n be_v condemn_v by_o the_o whole_a christian_n world_n for_o they_o say_v 4._o that_o which_o pass_v in_o the_o eastern_a synod_n be_v sign_v and_o approve_v by_o all_o and_o alexander_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o alexander_n of_o constantinople_n affirm_v the_o same_o and_o now_o i_o hope_v i_o may_v desire_v our_o man_n of_o sense_n to_o reflect_v upon_o these_o matter_n here_o be_v no_o fire_n nor_o faggot_n threaten_v no_o imperial_a edict_n to_o enforce_v this_o doctrine_n nay_o the_o queen_n of_o those_o part_n under_o who_o jurisdiction_n they_o live_v at_o that_o time_n open_o espouse_v the_o cause_n of_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la so_o that_o here_o can_v be_v nothing_o of_o interest_n to_o sway_v they_o to_o act_v in_o opposition_n to_o she_o and_o they_o find_v his_o interest_n so_o strong_a that_o he_o retain_v the_o possession_n of_o his_o see_n till_o aurelian_a have_v conquer_v zenobia_n and_o by_o his_o authority_n he_o be_v eject_v this_o synod_n which_o depose_v he_o do_v not_o sit_v in_o the_o time_n of_o aurelian_a as_o be_v common_o think_v but_o before_o his_o time_n while_o zenobia_n have_v all_o the_o power_n in_o her_o hand_n in_o those_o eastern_a part_n which_o she_o enjoy_v five_o year_n till_o she_o be_v dispossess_v by_o aurelian_a from_o whence_o ant._n pagi_n conclude_v 2._o that_o paulus_n keep_v his_o see_n three_o year_n after_o the_o sentence_n against_o he_o but_o upon_o application_n to_o aurelian_a he_o who_o afterward_o begin_v a_o persecution_n against_o all_o christian_n give_v this_o rule_n that_o he_o with_o who_o the_o italian_a bishop_n and_o those_o of_o rome_n communicate_v shall_v enjoy_v the_o see_n upon_o which_o paulus_n be_v at_o last_o turn_v out_o by_o this_o we_o see_v a_o concurrence_n of_o all_o the_o christian_a bishop_n of_o that_o time_n against_o he_o that_o deny_v the_o divinity_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o this_o without_o any_o force_n and_o against_o their_o interest_n and_o with_o a_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n for_o there_o be_v no_o mighty_a awe_v and_o draconic_a sanction_n to_o compel_v 54._o of_o which_o they_o sometime_o speak_v as_o if_o they_o be_v the_o only_a powerful_a method_n to_o make_v this_o doctrine_n go_v down_o and_o what_o great_a argument_n can_v there_o be_v that_o it_o be_v then_o the_o general_a sense_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o it_o will_v be_v very_o hard_a to_o condemn_v all_o his_o opposer_n for_o man_n that_o want_v sense_n and_o reason_n because_o they_o so_o unanimous_o oppose_v he_o not_o so_o unanimous_o neither_o say_v our_o unitarian_n because_o lucian_n a_o presbyter_n of_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n and_o a_o very_a learned_a man_n join_v with_o he_o it_o will_v have_v be_v strange_a indeed_o if_o so_o great_a a_o man_n as_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la can_v prevail_v with_o none_o of_o his_o own_o church_n to_o join_v with_o he_o especial_o one_o that_o come_v from_o the_o same_o place_n of_o samosata_n as_o
god_n that_o he_o say_v the_o consequence_n must_v be_v 6._o that_o the_o three_o person_n must_v be_v three_o god_n as_o three_o humane_a person_n be_v three_o men._n and_o in_o another_o place_n that_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n be_v one_o in_o the_o same_o individual_a nature_n and_o what_o say_v curcellaeus_n to_o these_o place_n for_o he_o be_v aware_a of_o they_o 1._o to_o the_o latter_a he_o say_v that_o by_o individual_a he_o mean_v specific_a this_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a answer_n indeed_o 114._o but_o what_o reason_n do_v he_o give_v for_o it_o because_o they_o be_v not_o divide_v in_o place_n or_o time_n but_o they_o may_v have_v their_o proper_a essence_n however_o but_o where_o do_v s._n augustin_n give_v any_o such_o account_n of_o it_o 10._o he_o often_o speak_v upon_o this_o subject_a but_o always_o give_v another_o reason_n viz._n because_o they_o be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o substance_n the_o three_o person_n be_v but_o one_o god_n because_o 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that_o curcellaeus_n his_o best_a answer_n be_v 114._o that_o in_o that_o chapter_n he_o be_v too_o intricate_a and_o obscure_a i_o e._n he_o do_v not_o to_o speak_v his_o mind_n thus_o much_o i_o think_v fit_a to_o say_v in_o answer_n to_o those_o undeniable_a proof_n of_o curcellaeus_n which_o our_o unitarian_n boast_v so_o much_o of_o and_o whether_o they_o be_v so_o or_o not_o let_v the_o reader_n examine_v and_o judge_v chap._n vii_o the_o athanasian_n creed_n clear_v from_o contradiction_n iii_o i_o now_o come_v to_o the_o last_o thing_n i_o propose_v viz._n to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v no_o contradiction_n to_o assert_v three_o person_n in_o the_o trinity_n and_o but_o one_o god_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n i_o shall_v examine_v the_o charge_n of_o contradiction_n on_o the_o athanasian_n creed_n the_o sum_n of_o the_o first_o article_n say_v they_o be_v this_o 11._o the_o one_o true_a god_n be_v three_o distinct_a person_n and_o three_o distinct_a person_n father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n be_v the_o one_o true_a god_n which_o be_v plain_o as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v say_v peter_z james_n and_o john_n be_v three_o person_n be_v one_o man_n and_o one_o man_n be_v these_o three_o distinct_a person_n peter_n james_n and_o john_n be_v it_o not_o now_o a_o ridiculous_a attempt_n as_o well_o as_o a_o barbarous_a indignity_n to_o go_v about_o thus_o to_o make_v ass_n of_o all_o mankind_n under_o pretence_n of_o teach_v they_o a_o creed_n this_o be_v very_o free_o speak_v with_o respect_n not_o mere_o to_o our_o church_n but_o the_o christian_a world_n which_o own_v this_o creed_n to_o be_v a_o just_a and_o true_a explication_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n but_o there_o be_v some_o creature_n as_o remarkable_a for_o their_o untoward_a kick_n as_o for_o their_o stupidity_n and_o be_v not_o this_o great_a skill_n in_o these_o matter_n to_o make_v such_o a_o parallel_n between_o three_o person_n in_o the_o godhead_n and_o peter_n james_n and_o john_n do_v they_o think_v there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o a_o infinite_o perfect_a be_v and_o such_o finite_a limit_a creature_n as_o individual_n among_o man_n be_v do_v they_o suppose_v the_o divine_a nature_n capable_a of_o such_o division_n and_o separation_n by_o individual_n as_o human_a nature_n be_v no_o they_o may_v say_v but_o you_o who_o hold_v three_o person_n must_v think_v so_o for_o what_o reason_n we_o do_v assert_v three_o person_n but_o it_o be_v on_o the_o account_n of_o divine_a revelation_n and_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o the_o divine_a nature_n be_v capable_a of_o it_o for_o it_o be_v a_o good_a rule_n of_o boethius_n talia_n sunt_fw-la praedicata_fw-la qualia_fw-la subjecta_fw-la permiserint_fw-la we_o must_v not_o say_v that_o there_o be_v person_n in_o the_o trinity_n but_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o if_o that_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o division_n and_o separation_n than_o the_o person_n must_v be_v 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observe_v because_o he_o be_v not_o compound_v 141._o nor_o have_v any_o beside_o himself_o to_o be_v reckon_v with_o he_o but_o because_o there_o be_v different_a hypostasis_n therefore_o they_o allow_v the_o use_n of_o number_n about_o they_o and_o so_o we_o may_v say_v the_o hypostasis_n or_o person_n be_v numerical_o different_a but_o we_o can_v say_v that_o the_o essence_n be_v one_o numerical_o but_o why_o must_v they_o confound_v the_o person_n if_o there_o be_v but_o one_o essence_n the_o relative_a property_n can_v be_v confound_v for_o the_o father_n can_v be_v the_o son_n nor_o the_o son_n the_o father_n and_o on_o these_o the_o difference_n of_o person_n be_v found_v for_o there_o can_v be_v no_o difference_n as_o to_o essential_a property_n and_o therefore_o all_o the_o difference_n or_o rather_o distinction_n must_v be_v from_o those_o that_o be_v relative_n a_o person_n of_o itself_o import_v no_o relation_n but_o the_o person_n of_o the_o father_n or_o of_o the_o son_n 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and_o therefore_o comprehend_v the_o whole_a three_o person_n so_o that_o there_o be_v neither_o a_o grammatical_a 13._o nor_o arithmetical_a contradiction_n and_o what_o say_v our_o unitarian_n to_o this_o true_o no_o less_o than_o that_o the_o remedy_n be_v worse_a if_o possible_a than_o the_o disease_n nay_o then_o we_o be_v in_o a_o very_a ill_a case_n but_o how_o i_o pray_v do_v this_o appear_v 1._o say_v they_o three_o personal_a god_n and_o one_o essential_a god_n make_v four_o god_n if_o the_o essential_a god_n be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o the_o personal_a god_n and_o though_o he_o be_v the_o same_o yet_o since_o they_o be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o one_o another_o but_o distinct_a it_o follow_v that_o there_o be_v three_o god_n i._n e._n three_o personal_a go_n 2._o it_o introduce_v two_o sort_n of_o god_n three_o personal_a and_o one_o essential_a but_o the_o christian_a religion_n know_v and_o own_v but_o one_o true_a and_o most_o high_a god_n of_o any_o sort_n so_o far_o then_o we_o be_v agree_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o true_a and_o most_o high_a god_n and_o that_o because_o of_o the_o perfect_a unity_n of_o the_o divine_a essence_n which_o can_v be_v no_o more_o than_o one_o and_o where_o there_o be_v but_o one_o divine_a essence_n there_o can_v be_v but_o one_o true_a god_n unless_o we_o can_v suppose_v a_o god_n without_o a_o essence_n and_o that_o will_v be_v a_o strange_a sort_n of_o god_n he_o will_v be_v a_o personal_a god_n indeed_o in_o their_o critical_a sense_n of_o a_o person_n for_o a_o shape_n or_o appearance_n but_o may_v not_o the_o fame_n essence_n be_v divide_v that_o i_o have_v already_o show_v to_o be_v impossible_a therefore_o we_o can_v make_v so_o many_o personal_a god_n because_o we_o assert_v one_o and_o the_o same_o essence_n in_o the_o three_o person_n of_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n but_o they_o be_v distinct_a and_o therefore_o must_v be_v distinct_a god_n since_o every_o one_o be_v distinct_a from_o the_o 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they_o what_o must_v we_o do_v in_o this_o case_n must_v we_o cast_v off_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o divine_a essence_n no_o that_o be_v too_o frequent_o and_o plain_o assert_v for_o we_o to_o call_v it_o into_o question_n must_v we_o reject_v those_o scripture_n which_o attribute_v divinity_n to_o the_o son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o father_n that_o we_o can_v do_v unless_o we_o cast_v off_o those_o book_n of_o scripture_n wherein_o those_o thing_n be_v contain_v but_o why_o do_v we_o call_v they_o person_n when_o that_o term_n be_v not_o find_v in_o scripture_n and_o be_v of_o a_o doubtful_a sense_n the_o true_a account_n whereof_o i_o take_v to_o be_v this_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o facundus_n hermianensis_fw-la serm._n that_o the_o christian_a church_n receive_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n before_o the_o term_n of_o three_o person_n be_v use_v but_o sabellianism_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o make_v use_n of_o the_o name_n of_o person_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o sabellian_o do_v not_o dislike_v our_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n person_n which_o they_o know_v be_v not_o the_o church_n sense_n as_o it_o be_v take_v for_o a_o appearance_n or_o a_o external_a quality_n which_o be_v consistent_a enough_o with_o their_o hypothesis_n who_o allow_v but_o one_o real_a person_n with_o different_a manifestation_n that_o this_o be_v their_o true_a opinion_n appear_v from_o the_o best_a account_n we_o have_v of_o their_o doctrine_n from_o the_o first_o rise_v of_o sabellianism_n the_o foundation_n of_o it_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o early_a and_o most_o dangerous_a heresy_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n viz._n that_o which_o be_v common_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o gnostic_n and_o that_o of_o the_o cerinthian_o and_o ebionite_n for_o how_o much_o soever_o they_o differ_v from_o each_o other_o in_o other_o thing_n yet_o they_o both_o agree_v in_o this_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o trinity_n consist_v of_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n but_o that_o all_o be_v but_o different_a appearance_n and_o manifestation_n of_o god_n to_o mankind_n in_o consequence_n whereof_o the_o gnostic_n deny_v the_o very_a humanity_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o cerinthian_o and_o ebionite_n his_o divinity_n but_o both_o these_o sort_n be_v utter_o reject_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o no_o such_o thing_n as_o sabellianism_n be_v find_v within_o it_o afterward_o there_o arise_v some_o person_n who_o start_v the_o same_o opinion_n within_o the_o church_n 3._o the_o first_o we_o meet_v with_o of_o this_o sort_n be_v those_o mention_v by_o theodoret_n epigonus_n cleomenes_n and_o noëtus_n from_o who_o they_o be_v call_v noeâ—ians_n not_o long_o after_o sabellius_n broach_v the_o same_o doctrine_n in_o pentapolis_n and_o the_o part_n thereabouts_o which_o make_v dionysius_n of_o alexandria_n appear_v so_o early_o and_o so_o warm_o against_o it_o 558._o but_o he_o happen_v to_o let_v fall_v some_o expression_n as_o though_o he_o assert_v a_o inequality_n of_o hypostasis_n in_o the_o godhead_n complaint_n be_v make_v of_o it_o to_o dionysius_n then_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o thereupon_o explain_v that_o which_o he_o take_v to_o be_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n in_o this_o matter_n which_o be_v still_o preserve_v in_o athanasius_n 275._o therein_o he_o disow_v the_o sabellian_n doctrine_n which_o confound_v the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n and_o make_v they_o to_o be_v the_o same_o and_o withal_o he_o reject_v those_o who_o hold_v three_o distinct_a and_o separate_a hypostasis_n as_o the_o platonist_n and_o after_o they_o the_o marcionist_n do_v dionysius_n of_o alexandria_n when_o he_o come_v to_o explain_v himself_o agree_v with_o the_o other_o and_o assert_v the_o son_n to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o substance_n with_o the_o father_n dionys._n as_o athanasius_n have_v prove_v at_o large_a but_o yet_o he_o say_v that_o if_o a_o distinction_n of_o hypostasis_n be_v not_o keep_v up_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n will_v be_v lose_v as_o appear_v by_o a_o epistle_n of_o he_o in_o s._n basil._n athanasius_n say_v 29._o that_o the_o heresy_n of_o sabellius_n lie_v in_o make_v the_o father_n and_o son_n to_o be_v only_o different_a name_n of_o the_o same_o person_n 17._o so_o that_o in_o one_o respect_n he_o be_v the_o father_n and_o in_o another_o the_o son_n gregory_n nazianzen_n in_o opposition_n to_o sabellianism_n say_v we_o must_v believe_v one_o god_n and_o three_o hypostasis_n and_o commend_v athanasius_n for_o preserve_v the_o true_a mean_a in_o assert_v the_o unity_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o distinction_n of_o property_n s._n basil_n say_v 380._o that_o the_o sabellian_o make_v but_o one_o person_n of_o the_o father_n and_o son_n that_o in_o name_n they_o confess_v the_o son_n but_o in_o reality_n they_o deny_v he_o in_o another_o place_n that_o the_o sabellian_o assert_v but_o one_o hypostasis_fw-la in_o the_o divine_a nature_n 141._o but_o that_o god_n take_v several_a person_n upon_o he_o as_o occasion_v require_v sometime_o that_o of_o a_o father_n at_o other_o time_n of_o a_o son_n and_o so_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n in_o other_o place_n he_o say_v 64.391_o that_o there_o be_v distinct_a hypostasis_n with_o their_o peculiar_a property_n which_o be_v join_v with_o the_o unity_n of_o nature_n make_v up_o the_o true_a confession_n of_o faith_n there_o be_v some_o who_o will_v have_v but_o one_o hypostasis_fw-la who_o he_o oppose_v with_o great_a vehemency_n and_o the_o reason_n he_o give_v be_v that_o then_o they_o must_v make_v the_o person_n to_o be_v mere_a name_n which_o be_v sabellianisn_a and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o our_o notion_n of_o distinct_a person_n have_v no_o certain_a foundation_n they_o be_v mere_a name_n such_o as_o
sabellius_n call_v person_n but_o by_o this_o foundation_n he_o do_v not_o mean_v any_o distinct_a essence_n but_o the_o incommunicable_a property_n belong_v to_o they_o as_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n it_o be_v plain_a from_o hence_o that_o the_o necessity_n of_o assert_v three_o hypostasis_n come_v from_o thence_o that_o otherwise_o they_o can_v not_o so_o well_o distinguish_v themselves_o from_o the_o sabellian_o who_o doctrine_n they_o utter_o disow_v as_o well_o as_o arianism_n and_o judaism_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o athanasius_n gregory_n nazianzen_n and_o s._n basil_n 27._o that_o they_o look_v on_o one_o as_o bad_a as_o the_o other_o and_o they_o common_o join_v judaism_n and_o sabellianism_n together_o but_o yet_o there_o arise_v difficulty_n whether_o they_o be_v to_o hold_v one_o hypostasis_fw-la or_o three_o the_o former_a insist_v on_o the_o general_o receive_v sense_n of_o hypostasis_fw-la for_o substance_n or_o essence_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v not_o hold_v three_o hypostasis_n without_o three_o distinct_a essence_n as_o the_o platonist_n and_o marcionist_n hold_v upon_o this_o a_o synod_n be_v call_v at_o alexandria_n to_o adjust_a this_o matter_n where_o both_o party_n be_v desire_v to_o explain_v themselves_o 577._o those_o who_o hold_v three_o hypostasis_n be_v ask_v whether_o they_o maintain_v three_o hypostasis_n as_o the_o arian_n do_v of_o different_a substance_n and_o separate_a subsistence_n as_o mankind_n and_o other_o creature_n be_v or_o as_o other_o heretic_n three_o principle_n or_o three_o god_n all_o which_o they_o steadfast_o deny_v then_o they_o be_v ask_v why_o they_o use_v those_o term_n they_o answer_v because_o they_o believe_v the_o holy_a trinity_n to_o be_v more_o than_o mere_a name_n and_o that_o the_o father_n and_o son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n have_v a_o real_a subsistence_n belong_v to_o they_o but_o still_o they_o hold_v but_o one_o godhead_n one_o principle_n and_o the_o son_n of_o the_o same_o substance_n with_o the_o father_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n not_o to_o be_v a_o creature_n but_o to_o bear_v the_o same_o proper_a and_o inseparable_a essence_n with_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n then_o the_o other_o side_n be_v ask_v when_o they_o assert_v but_o one_o hypostasis_fw-la whether_o they_o hold_v with_o sabellius_n or_o not_o and_o that_o the_o son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n have_v no_o essence_n or_o subsistence_n which_o they_o utter_o deny_v but_o say_v that_o their_o meaning_n be_v that_o hypostasis_fw-la be_v the_o same_o with_o substance_n and_o by_o one_o hypostasis_fw-la they_o intend_v no_o more_o but_o that_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n be_v of_o the_o same_o individual_a substance_n for_o the_o word_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o so_o they_o hold_v but_o one_o godhead_n and_o one_o divine_a nature_n and_o upon_o these_o term_n they_o agree_v from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o notion_n of_o three_o hypostasis_n as_o it_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v so_o as_o to_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o individual_a unity_n of_o the_o divine_a essence_n and_o the_o great_a rule_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v to_o keep_v in_o the_o middle_n between_o the_o doctrine_n of_o sabellius_n and_o arius_n and_o so_o by_o degree_n the_o notion_n of_o three_o hypostasis_n and_o one_o essence_n be_v look_v on_o in_o the_o eastern_a church_n as_o the_o most_o proper_a discrimination_n of_o the_o orthodox_n from_o the_o sabellian_o and_o arian_n but_o the_o latin_a church_n be_v not_o so_o easy_o bring_v to_o the_o use_n of_o three_o hypostasis_n because_o they_o know_v no_o other_o sense_n of_o it_o but_o for_o substance_n or_o essence_n and_o they_o all_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v any_o more_o than_o one_o divine_a substance_n and_o therefore_o they_o rather_o embrace_v the_o word_n persona_fw-la and_o do_v agree_v in_o the_o name_n of_o person_n as_o most_o proper_a to_o signify_v their_o meaning_n which_o be_v that_o there_o be_v three_o which_o have_v distinct_a subsistence_n and_o incommunicable_a property_n and_o one_o and_o the_o same_o divine_a essence_n and_o since_o the_o notion_n of_o it_o be_v so_o well_o understand_v to_o signify_v such_o a_o peculiar_a sense_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o any_o shall_v scruple_n the_o use_n of_o it_o as_o to_o it_o be_v not_o be_v use_v in_o scripture_n socinus_n himself_o despise_v it_o and_o allow_v it_o to_o be_v no_o good_a reason_n for_o when_o franciscus_n davides_n object_v that_o the_o term_n of_o essence_n and_o person_n be_v not_o in_o scripture_n socinus_n tell_v he_o 778._o that_o they_o expose_v their_o cause_n who_o go_v upon_o such_o ground_n and_o that_o if_o the_o sense_n of_o they_o be_v in_o scripture_n it_o be_v no_o matter_n whether_o the_o term_n be_v or_o not_o hâ—ving_v thus_o clear_v the_o notion_n of_o three_o person_n i_o return_v to_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n about_o these_o matter_n and_o our_o unitarian_n tell_v we_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o interpret_v scripture_n otherwise_o how_o do_v that_o appear_v they_o give_v we_o very_o little_a encouragement_n to_o follow_v their_o interpretation_n which_o be_v so_o new_a so_o force_v so_o different_a from_o the_o general_a sense_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n and_o which_o i_o may_v say_v reflect_v so_o high_o on_o the_o honour_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n i._n e._n by_o make_v use_n of_o such_o expression_n which_o if_o they_o do_v not_o mean_v what_o to_o honest_a and_o sincere_a mind_n they_o appear_v to_o do_v must_v be_v intend_v according_a to_o they_o to_o set_v up_o christ_n a_o mere_a man_n to_o be_v a_o god_n and_o if_o such_o a_o thought_n as_o this_o can_v enter_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o a_o think_v man_n it_o will_v tempt_v he_o to_o suspect_v much_o more_o as_o to_o those_o write_n then_o there_o be_v the_o least_o colour_n or_o reason_n for_o therefore_o these_o bold_a inconsiderate_a writer_n ought_v to_o reflect_v on_o the_o consequence_n of_o such_o sort_n of_o argument_n and_o if_o they_o have_v any_o regard_n to_o christianity_n not_o to_o trifle_v with_o scripture_n as_o they_o do_v but_o say_v they_o the_o question_n only_o be_v whether_o we_o ought_v to_o interpret_v scripture_n when_o it_o speak_v of_o god_n 13._o according_a to_o reason_n or_o not_o that_o be_v like_a fool_n or_o like_o wise_a man_n like_o wise_a man_n no_o doubt_n if_o they_o can_v hit_v upon_o it_o but_o they_o go_v about_o it_o as_o untoward_o as_o ever_o man_n do_v for_o be_v this_o to_o interpret_v scripture_n like_o wise_a man_n to_o take_v up_o some_o novel_a interpretation_n against_o the_o general_a sense_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n from_o the_o apostle_n time_n be_v this_o to_o act_v like_o wise_a man_n to_o raise_v objection_n against_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o book_n they_o can_v answer_v and_o to_o cry_v out_o of_o false_a copy_n and_o translation_n without_o reason_n and_o to_o render_v all_o place_n suspicious_a which_o make_v against_o they_o be_v this_o to_o interpret_v scripture_n like_o wise_a man_n to_o make_v our_o saviour_n affect_v to_o be_v think_v a_o god_n when_o he_o know_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o mere_a man_n and_o by_o their_o own_o confession_n have_v not_o his_o divine_a authority_n and_o power_n confer_v upon_o he_o and_o to_o make_v his_o apostle_n set_v up_o the_o worship_n of_o a_o creature_n when_o their_o design_n be_v to_o take_v away_o the_o worship_n of_o all_o such_o who_o by_o nature_n be_v not_o god_n 14._o be_v this_o like_a wise_a man_n to_o tell_v the_o world_n that_o these_o be_v only_o such_o god_n who_o they_o have_v set_v up_o and_o god_n have_v not_o appoint_v as_o though_o there_o be_v no_o real_a idolatry_n but_o in_o give_v divine_a worship_n without_o god_n command_n chap._n viii_o the_o socinian_n sense_n of_o scripture_n examine_v but_o they_o must_v not_o think_v to_o escape_v so_o easy_o for_o such_o a_o groundless_a and_o presumptuous_a say_n that_o they_o interpret_v the_o scripture_n not_o like_a fool_n but_o like_o wise_a man_n because_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o scripture_n be_v real_o the_o main_a point_n between_o we_o and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v more_o careful_o examine_v the_o wise_a sense_n they_o give_v of_o the_o chief_a place_n which_o relate_v to_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n 1._o be_v this_o to_o interpret_v scripture_n like_o wise_a man_n to_o make_v the_o author_n to_o the_o hebrew_n in_o one_o chapter_n and_o that_o but_o a_o short_a one_o to_o bring_v no_o less_o than_o four_o place_n out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o according_a to_o their_o sense_n not_o one_o of_o they_o prove_v that_o which_o he_o aim_v at_o viz._n that_o christ_n be_v superior_a to_o angel_n heb._n 1.5_o as_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o sense_n they_o give_v of_o
account_n of_o it_o 33._o that_o there_o be_v a_o concurrence_n of_o other_o with_o he_o in_o it_o and_o that_o this_o doctrine_n be_v look_v on_o as_o a_o innovation_n in_o the_o faith_n for_o his_o opinion_n be_v that_o our_o saviour_n have_v no_o proper_a subsistence_n of_o his_o own_o before_o the_o incarnation_n and_o that_o the_o deity_n of_o the_o father_n alone_o be_v in_o he_o he_o do_v not_o mean_a that_o the_o son_n have_v no_o separate_a divinity_n from_o the_o father_n but_o that_o the_o deity_n of_o the_o father_n only_o appear_v in_o the_o son_n so_o that_o he_o be_v not_o real_o god_n but_o only_o one_o in_o who_o the_o deity_n of_o the_o father_n be_v make_v manifest_a which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o old_a heresy_n in_o the_o church_n and_o the_o most_o early_o condemn_v and_o oppose_v by_o it_o but_o those_o heresy_n which_o before_o have_v difference_v person_n from_o the_o church_n be_v now_o spread_v by_o some_o at_o first_o within_o the_o communion_n of_o it_o as_o it_o be_v not_o only_o in_o the_o case_n of_o noetus_n and_o beryllus_n but_o of_o sabellius_n himself_o who_o make_v the_o great_a noise_n about_o this_o doctrine_n and_o his_o disciple_n epiphanius_n tell_v we_o 62._o spread_v very_o much_o both_o in_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a part_n in_o mesopotamia_n and_o at_o rome_n their_o doctrine_n he_o say_v be_v that_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n be_v but_o one_o hypostasis_fw-la with_o three_o different_a denomination_n they_o compare_v god_n to_o the_o sun_n the_o father_n to_o the_o substance_n the_o son_n to_o the_o light_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o the_o heat_n which_o come_v from_o it_o and_o these_o two_o latter_a be_v only_o distinct_a operation_n of_o the_o same_o substance_n epiphanius_n think_v that_o sabellius_n therein_o differ_v from_o noetus_n because_o he_o deny_v that_o the_o father_n suffer_v but_o s._n augustin_n can_v find_v no_o difference_n between_o they_o 36._o all_o that_o can_v be_v conceive_v be_v that_o a_o different_a denomination_n do_v arise_v from_o the_o different_a appearance_n and_o operation_n which_o our_o unitarian_n call_v three_o relative_n person_n and_o one_o subsist_v person_n 1â—_n sabellius_n do_v spread_v his_o heresy_n most_o in_o his_o own_o country_n which_o be_v in_o pentapolis_n of_o the_o cyrenaic_a province_n be_v bear_v in_o ptolemais_n one_o of_o the_o five_o city_n there_o of_o this_o dionysius_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n give_v a_o account_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o xystus_n then_o bishop_n of_o rome_n 6.26_o wherein_o he_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o wicked_a and_o blasphemous_a heresy_n late_o broach_v there_o against_o the_o person_n of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n letter_n on_o both_o side_n be_v bring_v to_o he_o on_o which_o occasion_n he_o write_v several_a epistle_n among_o which_o there_o be_v one_o to_o ammonius_n bishop_n of_o bernice_n another_o of_o the_o city_n of_o pentapolis_n in_o this_o he_o dispute_v with_o great_a warmth_n against_o this_o doctrine_n of_o sabellius_n insomuch_o that_o he_o be_v afterward_o accuse_v to_o dionysius_n of_o rome_n that_o he_o have_v go_v too_o far_o the_o other_o way_n and_o lessen_v the_o divinity_n of_o the_o son_n by_o his_o similitude_n of_o which_o he_o clear_v himself_o as_o appear_v by_o what_o remain_v of_o his_o defence_n in_o athanasius_n but_o as_o to_o his_o zeal_n against_o sabellianism_n it_o be_v never_o question_v dionysius_n of_o rome_n declare_v his_o sense_n at_o large_a in_o this_o matter_n against_o both_o extreme_n viz._n of_o those_o who_o assert_v three_o separate_a and_o independent_a principle_n and_o of_o those_o who_o confound_v the_o divine_a person_n 275._o and_o he_o charge_v the_o doctrine_n of_o sabellius_n too_o with_o blasphemy_n as_o well_o as_o those_o who_o set_v up_o three_o different_a principle_n and_o so_o make_v three_o go_n but_o he_o declare_v the_o christian_a doctrine_n to_o be_v that_o there_o be_v father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o indivisible_a union_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o godhead_n it_o seem_v dionysius_n of_o alexandria_n be_v accuse_v for_o divide_v and_o separate_v the_o person_n to_o which_o he_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a he_o shall_v do_v it_o because_o they_o be_v indivisible_a from_o each_o other_o 561._o and_o the_o name_n of_o each_o person_n do_v imply_v the_o inseparable_a relation_n to_o the_o other_o as_o the_o father_n to_o the_o son_n and_o the_o son_n to_o the_o father_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o both_o and_o this_o judgement_n of_o these_o two_o great_a man_n in_o the_o church_n concern_v sabellianism_n be_v universal_o receive_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o this_o happen_v long_o before_o the_o nicene_n council_n 2._o another_o argument_n of_o the_o general_a sense_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v from_o the_o hymn_n and_o doxology_n public_o receive_v which_o be_v in_o the_o most_o solemn_a act_n of_o religious_a worship_n make_v to_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n the_o force_n of_o this_o argument_n appear_v hereby_o that_o divine_a worship_n can_v be_v give_v to_o mere_a name_n and_o a_o equality_n of_o worship_n do_v imply_v a_o equality_n of_o dignity_n in_o the_o object_n of_o worship_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o same_o act_n of_o adoration_n be_v perform_v to_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o christian_a church_n do_v esteem_v they_o to_o have_v the_o same_o divine_a nature_n although_o they_o be_v distinct_a person_n and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o so_o there_o can_v not_o be_v distinct_a act_n of_o divine_a worship_n perform_v to_o they_o s._n basil_n mention_n this_o doxology_n of_o africanus_n 29._o that_o ancient_a writer_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n in_o the_o five_o book_n of_o his_o chronicon_fw-la we_o render_v thanks_o to_o he_o who_o give_v our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n to_o be_v a_o saviour_n to_o who_o with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v glory_n and_o majesty_n for_o ever_o and_o another_o of_o dionysius_n alexandrinus_n in_o his_o 2d_o epistle_n to_o dionysius_n of_o rome_n to_o god_n the_o father_n and_o his_o son_n our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v glory_n and_o power_n for_o ever_o and_o ever_o amen_n and_o this_o be_v the_o more_o considerable_a because_o he_o say_v he_o do_v herein_o follow_v the_o ancient_a custom_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o church_n and_o he_o join_v with_o it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d praise_v god_n in_o the_o same_o voice_n with_o those_o who_o have_v go_v before_o we_o which_o show_v how_o early_o these_o doxology_n to_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n have_v be_v use_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n but_o to_o let_v we_o the_o better_a understand_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o they_o s._n basil_n have_v preserve_v some_o passage_n of_o dionysius_n alexandrinus_n which_o do_v explain_v it_o viz._n that_o either_o the_o sabellian_o must_v allow_v three_o distinct_a hypostasis_n or_o they_o must_v whole_o take_v away_o the_o trinity_n by_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o by_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n he_o do_v understand_v three_o distinct_a hypostasis_n but_o not_o divide_v for_o that_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v the_o sabellians_n argument_n that_o if_o there_o be_v three_o they_o must_v be_v divide_v no_o say_v dionysius_n they_o be_v three_o whether_o the_o sabellian_o will_v or_o not_o or_o else_o there_o be_v no_o trinity_n which_o he_o look_v on_o as_o a_o great_a absurdity_n to_o take_v away_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o divine_a trinity_n of_o what_o of_o mere_a name_n or_o energy_n that_o be_v no_o trinity_n for_o there_o be_v but_o one_o subsist_v person_n of_o separate_a and_o divide_a substance_n that_o the_o sabellian_o thought_n must_v follow_v but_o both_o the_o dionysius_n deny_v it_o and_o in_o another_o passage_n there_o mention_v dionysius_n of_o alexandria_n assert_n the_o trinity_n in_o unity_n 〈◊〉_d but_o before_o dionysius_n he_o quote_v a_o passage_n of_o clemens_n romanus_n concern_v father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n which_o attribute_n life_n distinct_o to_o they_o now_o life_n can_v belong_v to_o a_o name_n or_o energy_n and_o therefore_o must_v imply_v a_o person_n but_o that_o which_o be_v most_o material_a to_o our_o purpose_n be_v the_o public_a doxology_n in_o the_o church_n of_o neo-caesarea_n bring_v in_o by_o gregory_n thaumaturgus_n s._n basil_n give_v a_o very_a high_a character_n of_o he_o as_o of_o a_o person_n of_o extraordinary_a piety_n and_o exactness_n of_o life_n and_o a_o great_a promoter_n of_o christianity_n in_o those_o part_n and_o by_o he_o the_o form_n of_o doxology_n be_v introduce_v into_o that_o church_n be_v chief_o form_v by_o he_o there_o be_v but_o seventeen_o christian_n when_o he_o be_v first_o make_v bishop_n there_o which_o be_v
think_v he_o can_v not_o honest_o conceal_v so_o fundamental_a a_o point_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o which_o relate_v to_o their_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o christian_a church_n for_o if_o the_o profession_n of_o this_o faith_n have_v not_o be_v look_v on_o as_o a_o necessary_a condition_n of_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v hard_o to_o imagine_v that_o justin_n martyr_n shall_v so_o much_o insist_v upon_o it_o not_o only_o here_o but_o in_o his_o other_o treatise_n of_o which_o a_o account_n have_v be_v give_v by_o other_o athenagoras_n have_v be_v a_o philosopher_n as_o well_o as_o justin_n martyr_n before_o he_o profess_v himself_o a_o christian_n and_o therefore_o must_v be_v suppose_v to_o understand_v his_o religion_n before_o he_o embrace_v it_o and_o in_o his_o defence_n he_o assert_n 11._o that_o the_o christian_n do_v believe_v in_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n in_o god_n the_o father_n god_n the_o son_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o he_o mention_n both_o the_o unity_n and_o order_n which_o be_v among_o they_o which_o can_v signify_v nothing_o unless_o they_o be_v own_v to_o be_v distinct_a person_n in_o the_o same_o divine_a nature_n and_o in_o the_o next_o page_n he_o look_v on_o it_o as_o thing_n which_o all_o christian_n aspire_v after_o in_o another_o life_n that_o they_o shall_v then_o know_v the_o union_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o communication_n of_o the_o father_n to_o the_o son_n what_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v and_o what_o the_o union_n and_o distinction_n there_o be_v between_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o son_n and_o the_o father_n no_o man_n who_o have_v ever_o have_v the_o name_n of_o a_o philosopher_n will_v have_v say_v such_o thing_n unless_o he_o have_v believe_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n aâ—_n we_o do_v i._n e._n that_o there_o be_v three_o distinct_a person_n in_o the_o same_o divine_a nature_n but_o that_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o union_n and_o distinction_n between_o they_o be_v above_o our_o reach_n and_o comprehension_n but_o our_o unitarian_n have_v a_o answer_v ready_a for_o these_o man_n 5._o viz._n that_o they_o come_v out_o of_o plato_n be_v school_n with_o the_o tincture_n of_o his_o three_o principle_n and_o they_o sad_o complain_v that_o platonism_n have_v very_o early_o corrupt_v the_o christian_a faith_n as_o to_o these_o matter_n in_o answer_n to_o which_o exception_n 174.178_o i_o have_v only_o one_o postulatum_fw-la to_o make_v which_o be_v that_o these_o be_v honest_a man_n and_o know_v their_o own_o mind_n beâ—t_o and_o i_o shall_v make_v it_o appear_v that_o none_o can_v more_o positive_o declare_v than_o they_o do_v that_o they_o do_v not_o take_v up_o these_o notion_n from_o plato_n but_o from_o the_o holy_a scripture_n justin_n martyr_n say_v he_o take_v the_o foundation_n of_o his_o faith_n from_o thence_o 24._o and_o that_o he_o can_v find_v no_o certainty_n as_o to_o god_n and_o religion_n any_o where_o else_o that_o he_o think_v plato_n take_v his_o three_o principle_n from_o moses_n and_o in_o his_o dialogue_n with_o trypho_n etc._n he_o at_o large_a prove_v the_o eternity_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n from_o the_o scripture_n and_o say_v he_o will_v use_v no_o other_o argument_n for_o he_o pretend_v to_o no_o skill_n but_o in_o the_o scripture_n which_o god_n have_v enable_v he_o to_o understand_v athenagoras_n declare_v 9_o that_o where_o the_o philosopher_n agree_v with_o they_o their_o faith_n do_v not_o depend_v on_o they_o but_o on_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o prophet_n who_o be_v inspire_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n speak_v theophilus_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n 100_o who_o assert_n the_o coeternity_n of_o the_o son_n with_o the_o father_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o s._n john_n gospel_n and_o say_v their_o faith_n be_v build_v on_o the_o scripture_n clemens_n alexandrinus_n own_v not_o only_o 7._o the_o essential_a attribute_n of_o god_n to_o belong_v to_o the_o son_n but_o that_o there_o be_v one_o father_n of_o all_o and_o one_o word_n over_o all_o and_o one_o holy_a ghost_n who_o be_v every_o where_o 68_o and_o he_o think_v plato_n borrow_v his_o three_o principle_n from_o moses_n that_o his_o second_o be_v the_o son_n and_o his_o three_o the_o holy_a spirit_n even_o origen_n himself_o high_o commend_v moses_n above_o plato_n 371._o in_o his_o most_o undoubted_a write_n and_o say_v that_o numenâ—us_o go_v beyond_o plato_n and_o that_o he_o borrow_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n and_o so_o he_o say_v plato_n do_v in_o other_o place_n but_o he_o add_v that_o the_o doctrine_n be_v better_o deliver_v in_o scripture_n than_o in_o his_o artificial_a dialogue_n can_v any_o one_o that_o have_v the_o least_o reverence_n for_o writer_n of_o such_o authority_n and_o zeal_n for_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n imagine_v that_o they_o wilful_o corrupt_v it_o in_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a article_n of_o it_o and_o bring_v in_o new_a speculation_n against_o the_o sense_n of_o those_o book_n which_o at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o profess_v to_o be_v the_o only_a rule_n of_o their_o faith_n even_o where_o they_o speak_v most_o favourable_o of_o the_o platonic_a trinity_n they_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v borrow_v from_o moses_n and_o therefore_o numenius_n say_v 1_o that_o moses_n and_o plato_n do_v not_o differ_v about_o the_o first_o principle_n and_o theodoret_n mention_n numenius_n as_o one_o of_o those_o who_o say_v plato_n understand_v the_o hebrew_n doctrine_n in_o egypt_n and_o during_o his_o thirteen_o year_n â—ay_n there_o it_o be_v hardly_o possible_a to_o suppose_v he_o shall_v be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o hebrew_n doctrine_n about_o the_o first_o principle_n which_o he_o be_v so_o inquisitive_a after_o especial_o among_o nation_n who_o pretend_v to_o antiquity_n and_o the_o platonic_a notion_n of_o the_o divine_a essence_n enlarge_n itself_o to_o three_o hypostasis_n be_v considerable_a on_o these_o account_n 1._o that_o it_o be_v deliver_v with_o so_o much_o assurance_n by_o the_o opposer_n of_o christianity_n such_o as_o plotinus_n porphyrius_n proclus_n and_o other_o be_v know_v to_o be_v and_o they_o speak_v with_o no_o manner_n of_o doubt_n concern_v it_o as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o passage_n of_o porphyry_n preserve_v by_o s._n cyril_n and_o other_o 8._o 2._o that_o they_o take_v it_o up_o from_o no_o revelation_n but_o as_o a_o notion_n in_o itself_o agreeable_a enough_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o passage_n in_o plato_n and_o other_o concern_v it_o they_o never_o suspect_v it_o to_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o charge_n of_o nonsense_n and_o contradiction_n as_o our_o modern_a unitarian_n charge_v the_o trinity_n with_o although_o their_o notion_n as_o represent_v by_o porphyry_n be_v as_o liable_a to_o it_o how_o come_v these_o man_n of_o wit_n and_o sense_n to_o hit_v upon_o and_o be_v so_o fond_a of_o such_o absurd_a principle_n which_o lead_v to_o the_o belief_n of_o mysterious_a nonsense_n and_o impossibility_n if_o these_o man_n may_v be_v trust_v 3._o that_o the_o nation_n most_o renown_v for_o antiquity_n and_o deep_a speculation_n do_v light_n upon_o the_o same_o doctrine_n about_o a_o trinity_n of_o hypostasis_n in_o the_o divine_a essence_n to_o prove_v this_o i_o shall_v not_o refer_v to_o the_o trismegistick_a book_n or_o the_o chaldee_n oracle_n or_o any_o doubtful_a authority_n 14._o but_o plutarch_n assert_v the_o three_o hypostasis_n to_o have_v be_v receiuâ—d_v among_o the_o persian_n and_o porphyry_n and_o jamblicus_n say_v the_o same_o of_o the_o egyptian_n 4._o that_o this_o hypostasis_fw-la do_v maintain_v its_o reputation_n so_o long_o in_o the_o world_n for_o we_o find_v it_o continue_v to_o the_o time_n of_o macrobius_n who_o mentâ—ons_n it_o as_o a_o reasonable_a notion_n viz._n of_o one_o supreme_a be_v father_n of_o all_o and_o a_o mind_n proceed_v from_o it_o and_o soul_n from_o mind_n some_o have_v think_v that_o the_o platonist_n make_v two_o create_v being_n to_o be_v two_o of_o the_o divine_a hypostasis_n but_o this_o be_v contrary_n to_o what_o plotinus_n and_o porphyry_n affirm_v concern_v it_o and_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o give_v a_o account_n how_o they_o shall_v then_o be_v essential_o different_a from_o creature_n and_o be_v hypostasis_n in_o the_o divine_a essence_n but_o this_o be_v no_o part_n of_o my_o business_n be_v concern_v no_o far_o than_o to_o clear_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n as_o to_o the_o form_n of_o baptism_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n which_o according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o ante-nicene_n father_n i_o have_v prove_v do_v manifest_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n to_o have_v be_v general_o receive_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n 2._o let_v we_o now_o see_v what_o our_o unitarian_n object_n against_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o trinity_n from_o these_o
word_n 1._o they_o say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o note_n of_o distinction_n and_o superiority_n 17._o for_o christ_n own_v that_o his_o power_n be_v give_v to_o he_o by_o the_o father_n there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o that_o the_o person_n who_o suffer_v on_o the_o cross_n have_v power_n give_v to_o he_o after_o his_o resurrection_n but_o the_o true_a question_n be_v whether_o his_o sonship_n be_v then_o give_v to_o he_o he_o be_v then_o declare_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n with_o power_n and_o have_v a_o name_n or_o authority_n give_v he_o above_o every_o name_n be_v exalt_v to_o be_v a_o prince_n and_o a_o saviour_n to_o give_v repentance_n and_o remission_n of_o sin_n in_o order_n to_o which_o he_o now_o appoint_v his_o apostle_n to_o teach_v all_o nation_n baptise_v they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n he_o do_v not_o say_v in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n who_o suffer_v on_o the_o cross_n nor_o in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n the_o christ_n now_o exalt_v but_o in_o the_o name_n of_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n and_o although_o there_o be_v a_o double_a gift_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n the_o one_o as_o to_o his_o royal_a authority_n over_o the_o church_n the_o other_o as_o to_o his_o extraordinary_a effusion_n on_o the_o apostle_n yet_o neither_o of_o these_o be_v so_o much_o as_o intimate_v but_o the_o office_n of_o baptism_n be_v require_v to_o be_v perform_v in_o the_o name_n of_o these_o three_o as_o distinct_a and_o yet_o equal_a without_o any_o relation_n to_o any_o gift_n either_o as_o to_o the_o son_n or_o holy_a ghost_n but_o if_o the_o ancient_a jew_n be_v in_o the_o right_n as_o we_o think_v they_o be_v than_o we_o have_v a_o plain_a account_n how_o these_o come_v to_o be_v thus_o mention_v in_o the_o form_n of_o baptism_n viz._n that_o these_o three_o distinct_a subsistence_n in_o the_o divine_a essence_n be_v not_o now_o to_o be_v keep_v up_o as_o a_o secret_a mystery_n from_o the_o world_n but_o that_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v to_o be_v form_v upon_o the_o belief_n of_o it_o 2._o they_o bring_v several_a place_n of_o scripture_n where_o god_n and_o his_o creature_n be_v join_v without_o any_o note_n of_o distinction_n or_o superiority_n as_o the_o people_n fear_v the_o lord_n and_o samuel_n 1_o sam._n 12.18_o they_o worship_v the_o lord_n and_o the_o king_n 1_o chron._n 29.20_o i_o charge_v thou_o before_o god_n the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o his_o elect_a angel_n 1_o tim._n 5.21_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o bride_n say_v come_v revel_v 22.17_o but_o can_v any_o man_n of_o sense_n imagine_v these_o place_n contain_v a_o parallel_n with_o a_o form_n of_o word_n wherein_o man_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o profession_n of_o a_o new_a religion_n and_o by_o which_o they_o be_v to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o all_o other_o religion_n in_o the_o former_a place_n the_o circumstance_n be_v so_o notorious_a as_o to_o god_n and_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n that_o it_o show_v no_o more_o than_o that_o the_o same_o external_a act_n may_v be_v use_v to_o both_o but_o with_o such_o a_o different_a intention_n as_o all_o man_n understand_v it_o what_o if_o s._n paul_n name_n the_o elect_a angel_n in_o a_o solemn_a obtestation_n to_o timothy_n together_o with_o god_n and_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n what_o can_v this_o prove_v but_o that_o we_o may_v call_v god_n and_o his_o creature_n to_o be_v witness_n together_o of_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o so_o heaven_n and_o earth_n be_v call_v to_o bear_v witness_n against_o obstinate_a sinner_n may_v man_n therefore_o be_v baptize_v in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n and_o his_o creature_n the_o spirit_n and_o bride_n may_v say_v come_v without_o any_o incongruity_n but_o it_o will_v have_v be_v strange_a indeed_o if_o they_o have_v say_v come_v be_v baptize_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o bride_n so_o that_o these_o instance_n be_v very_o remote_a from_o the_o purpose_n but_o they_o say_v far_o that_o the_o ancient_n of_o the_o first_o four_o hundred_o year_n do_v not_o insist_v on_o this_o place_n to_o prove_v the_o divinity_n or_o personality_n of_o the_o son_n or_o spirit_n as_o to_o the_o first_o three_o hundred_o year_n i_o have_v give_v a_o account_n already_o and_o as_o to_o the_o four_o century_n i_o can_v not_o have_v think_v that_o they_o will_v have_v mention_v it_o since_o there_o be_v scarce_o a_o father_n of_o the_o church_n in_o that_o time_n who_o have_v occasion_n to_o do_v it_o but_o make_v use_n of_o the_o argument_n from_o this_o place_n to_o prove_v the_o divinity_n and_o personality_n of_o the_o son_n and_o spirit_n athanasius_n say_v that_o christ_n found_v his_o church_n on_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n contain_v in_o these_o word_n 179._o and_o if_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v be_v of_o a_o different_a nature_n from_o the_o father_n and_o son_n he_o will_v never_o have_v be_v join_v with_o they_o in_o a_o form_n of_o baptism_n no_o more_o than_o a_o angel_n or_o any_o other_o creature_n for_o the_o trinity_n must_v be_v eternal_a and_o indivisible_a which_o it_o can_v not_o be_v if_o any_o create_v be_v be_v in_o it_o and_o therefore_o he_o dispute_v against_o the_o arian_n baptism_n 413._o although_o perform_v with_o the_o same_o word_n because_o they_o join_v god_n and_o a_o creature_n together_o in_o baptism_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n argue_v didymus_n gregory_n nazianzen_n s._n basil_n and_o other_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o four_o hundred_o year_n 8._o who_o testimony_n be_v produce_v by_o petavius_n to_o who_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n if_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o be_v satisfy_v in_o so_o clear_a a_o point_n that_o i_o can_v but_o think_v our_o unitarian_n never_o intend_v to_o take_v in_o the_o father_n after_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a who_o be_v so_o express_o against_o they_o and_o therefore_o i_o pass_v it_o over_o as_o a_o slip_n 4._o they_o object_n that_o the_o form_n of_o baptism_n imply_v no_o more_o 25._o than_o be_v admit_v into_o that_o religion_n which_o proceed_v from_o god_n the_o father_n and_o deliver_v by_o his_o son_n and_o confirm_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n so_o much_o we_o grant_v be_v imply_v but_o the_o question_n still_o remain_v whether_o the_o son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n be_v here_o to_o be_v consider_v only_o in_o order_n to_o their_o operation_n or_o whether_o the_o person_n of_o the_o son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n from_o who_o those_o effect_n come_v be_v not_o here_o chief_o intend_v for_o if_o no_o more_o have_v be_v mean_v but_o these_o effect_n than_o the_o right_a form_n of_o admission_n have_v not_o be_v into_o the_o name_n of_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n but_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n alone_o as_o reveal_v himself_o by_o his_o son_n and_o confirm_v it_o by_o the_o miraculous_a work_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o these_o be_v only_a subservient_fw-fr act_n to_o the_o design_n of_o god_n the_o father_n as_o the_o only_o subsist_v person_n 5._o they_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a not_o to_o say_v ridiculous_o pretend_v that_o a_o person_n or_o thing_n be_v god_n because_o we_o be_v baptize_v into_o it_o for_o some_o be_v baptize_v into_o moses_n and_o other_o into_o john_n baptism_n and_o so_o moses_n and_o john_n baptist_n will_v be_v god_n and_o to_o be_v baptize_v into_o a_o person_n or_o person_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o such_o a_o person_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n grant_v this_o yet_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o be_v baptize_v in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o minister_n of_o baptism_n and_o of_o the_o author_n of_o a_o religion_n into_o which_o they_o be_v baptize_v the_o israelite_n be_v baptize_v unto_o moses_n but_o how_o the_o syriac_a and_o arabic_a version_n render_v it_o per_fw-la mosen_n and_o so_o s._n augustin_n read_v it_o 77._o and_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o most_o natural_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v put_v for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o it_o be_v act._n 7.53_o compare_v with_o gal._n 3.19_o and_o the_o force_n of_o the_o apostle_n argument_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o the_o parallel_n between_o be_v baptize_v into_o moses_n and_o into_o christ_n but_o in_o the_o privilege_n they_o have_v under_o the_o ministry_n of_o moses_n with_o those_o which_o christian_n enjoy_v the_o other_o place_n imply_v no_o more_o than_o be_v enter_v into_o that_o profession_n which_o john_n baptize_v his_o disciple_n into_o but_o do_v any_o one_o imagine_v that_o because_o john_n baptist_n do_v enter_v his_o disciple_n by_o baptism_n therefore_o they_o must_v believe_v he_o to_o be_v god_n
essence_n yet_o take_v the_o sense_n of_o those_o article_n as_o the_o christian_a church_n understand_v they_o from_o the_o apostle_n time_n than_o we_o have_v as_o full_a and_o clear_a evidence_n of_o this_o doctrine_n as_o we_o have_v that_o we_o receive_v the_o scripture_n from_o they_o chap._n x._o the_o objection_n against_o the_o trinity_n in_o point_n of_o reason_n answer_v have_v in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n endeavour_v to_o clear_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n from_o the_o charge_n of_o contradiction_n and_o to_o prove_v it_o agreeable_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n and_o the_o primitive_a church_n i_o now_o come_v in_o the_o last_o place_n to_o examine_v the_o remain_a objection_n in_o point_n of_o reason_n and_o those_o be_v 1._o that_o this_o doctrine_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o mystery_n and_o therefore_o above_o reason_n and_o we_o can_v in_o reason_n be_v oblige_v to_o believe_v any_o such_o thing_n 2._o that_o if_o we_o allow_v any_o such_o mystery_n 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follow_v that_o we_o can_v have_v no_o foundation_n of_o reason_v where_o there_o can_v can_v be_v no_o such_o idea_n from_o sensation_n or_o reflection_n now_o this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o substance_n it_o be_v not_o intromit_v by_o the_o sense_n nor_o depend_v upon_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o so_o it_o can_v be_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o our_o reason_n and_o therefore_o i_o do_v not_o wonder_v that_o the_o gentleman_n of_o this_o new_a way_n of_o reason_v have_v almost_o discard_v substance_n out_o of_o the_o reasonable_a part_n of_o the_o world_n 18._o for_o they_o not_o only_o tell_v we_o that_o we_o can_v have_v no_o idea_n of_o it_o by_o sensation_n or_o reflection_n but_o that_o nothing_o be_v signify_v by_o it_o only_o a_o uncertain_a supposition_n of_o we_o know_v not_o what_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v parallel_v more_o than_o once_o 19_o with_o the_o indian_a philosopher_n he_o know_v not_o what_o which_o support_v the_o tortoise_n 2._o that_o 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