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doctrine_n church_n england_n reformation_n 4,105 5 9.0185 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47431 Animadversions on a pretended Account of Danmark King, William, 1663-1712. 1694 (1694) Wing K522; Wing K543A; ESTC R2390 79,308 234

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in_o this_o turbulent_a and_o divide_a state_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n for_o who_o know_v but_o this_o union_n may_v draw_v another_o of_o more_o consequence_n after_o it_o between_o all_o the_o rest_n who_o call_v themselves_o protestant_n and_o those_o more_o strict_o so_o viz._n of_o the_o confession_n of_o ansburg_n who_o first_o give_v we_o that_o name_n which_o we_o so_o much_o glory_n in_o and_o what_o a_o fatal_a blow_n this_o will_v be_v to_o popery_n any_o rational_a man_n will_v easy_o imagine_v for_o the_o church_n of_o danmark_n be_v far_o from_o deserve_v the_o character_n this_o author_n give_v it_o p._n 252._o that_o the_o calvinist_n be_v ●●●ed_v by_o they_o as_o much_o as_o the_o papist_n and_o the_o reason_n they_o give_v be_v because_o he_o be_v against_o absolute_a monarchy_n and_o have_v a_o resist_a principle_n they_o will_v confess_v they_o do_v not_o like_o his_o resist_a principle_n and_o this_o make_v a_o great_a distance_n between_o they_o however_o they_o think_v it_o not_o agreeable_a to_o common_a charity_n to_o hate_v either_o calvinist_n or_o papist_n as_o to_o their_o error_n they_o think_v the_o papist_n to_o have_v several_a that_o be_v fundamental_a and_o more_o in_o number_n than_o the_o calvinist_n who_o they_o have_v a_o respect_n for_o as_o have_v joint_o protest_v against_o the_o antichrist_n of_o rome_n the_o church_n of_o danmark_n think_v themselves_o likewise_o wrong_v when_o he_o say_v p._n 253._o that_o they_o keep_v the_o mob_n in_o awe_n by_o confession_n which_o they_o retain_v of_o the_o romish_a church_n as_o well_o as_o crucifix_n and_o other_o ceremony_n for_o their_o confession_n be_v far_o from_o the_o auricular_a confession_n and_o enumeration_n of_o all_o sin_n make_v by_o the_o papist_n for_o they_o retain_v only_o that_o confession_n use_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o which_o other_o protestant_n wish_v for_o for_o by_o that_o the_o minister_n can_v excite_v and_o exhort_v the_o 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252_o and_o 253._o the_o best_a subsistence_n of_o the_o priest_n be_v the_o voluntary_a benevolence_n of_o the_o mob_n so_o that_o their_o flattery_n of_o the_o court_n p._n 252._o aught_o if_o this_o be_v true_a to_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o flattery_n of_o the_o mob_n who_o vice_n notwithstanding_o as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o person_n of_o the_o high_a quality_n they_o reprehend_v with_o great_a freedom_n ibid._n and_o yet_o their_o church_n be_v much_o frequent_v p._n 91._o as_o to_o the_o subsistence_n of_o the_o minister_n in_o danmark_n it_o be_v partly_o certain_a as_o tithe_n etc._n etc._n as_o in_o england_n partly_o uncertain_a as_o offering_n at_o the_o three_o great_a festival_n in_o the_o year_n marriage_n burial_n etc._n etc._n and_o they_o be_v very_o liberal_o provide_v for_o without_o cultivate_v the_o mob_n good_a opinion_n p._n 253._o as_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n be_v thus_o provide_v for_o so_o be_v the_o superior_a such_o as_o the_o bishop_n professor_n of_o divinity_n etc._n etc._n to_o a_o great_a degree_n concern_v these_o he_o tell_v we_o p_o 153._o that_o there_o be_v six_o superintendant_o in_o danmark_n who_o take_v it_o very_o kind_o to_o be_v call_v bishop_n and_o my_o lord_n viz._n one_o in_o sealand_n one_o in_o funen_n four_o in_o jutland_n and_o four_o in_o norway_n these_o have_v no_o temporality_n keep_v no_o ecclesiastical_a court_n have_v no_o cathedral_n with_o prebend_n etc._n etc._n but_o be_v only_o primi_fw-la inter_fw-la pares_fw-la have_v the_o rank_n above_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n of_o the_o province_n 1._o when_o he_o enumerate_v the_o bishop_n he_o may_v have_v mention_v those_o two_o more_o who_o be_v in_o ●●●nd_n 2._o that_o the_o danish_a bishop_n shall_v take_v it_o kind_o to_o be_v call_v my_o lord_n be_v a_o very_a curious_a remark_n they_o have_v not_o so_o often_o occasion_n to_o converse_v with_o englishman_n and_o the_o danish_a tongue_n have_v no_o word_n that_o proper_o answer_v to_o the_o english_a word_n my_o lord_n then_o they_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o refuse_v be_v call_v bishop_n since_o the_o king_n call_v they_o so_o in_o the_o danish_a law_n and_o they_o have_v all_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o danmark_n at_o the_o reformation_n none_o of_o the_o p●pish_a bishop_n as_o many_o in_o sweden_n do_v will_v embrace_v it_o but_o all_o because_o of_o their_o error_n be_v depose_v and_o then_o the_o new_a superintendent_o according_a to_o luther_n institution_n in_o germany_n be_v ordain_v by_o dr._n bugenhagen_n from_o wittenberg_n and_o they_o do_v as_o their_o successor_n at_o present_a do_v use_v and_o exercise_v in_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n the_o same_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n that_o any_o bishop_n do_v in_o england_n or_o sweden_n 3._o if_o by_o temporality_n he_o mean_v barony_n the_o danish_a bishop_n have_v none_o of_o they_o but_o that_o they_o have_v ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v certain_a and_o a_o account_n have_v before_o be_v give_v of_o they_o 4._o though_o canon_n prebend_n and_o subdean_n be_v not_o as_o in_o england_n yet_o in_o each_o cathedral_n church_n for_o such_o there_o be_v in_o every_o diocese_n the_o bishop_n have_v four_o five_o or_o more_o of_o the_o chief_a clergy_n for_o his_o assistant_n in_o the_o chapter_n and_o they_o be_v call_v canonici_fw-la or_o capitulares_fw-la 5._o in_o honour_n the_o bishop_n may_v be_v only_o primi_fw-la inter_fw-la pares_fw-la but_o in_o jurisdiction_n there_o be_v a_o very_a great_a subordination_n so_o far_o as_o to_o suspend_v and_o depose_v which_o set_v they_o far_o beyond_o a_o equality_n 6._o that_o most_o of_o these_o understand_v english_a and_o draw_v the_o very_o best_a of_o their_o divinity_n out_o of_o english_a book_n and_o those_o who_o have_v study_v in_o oxford_n be_v more_o value_v than_o other_o p._n 254._o be_v expression_n that_o savour_v a_o little_a of_o vanity_n they_o
present_a on_o the_o king_n behalf_n these_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v proper_a for_o all_o the_o clergy_n but_o if_o the_o case_n be_v of_o little_a importance_n they_o be_v first_o judge_v by_o the_o praepositus_fw-la who_o be_v like_o our_o rural_a dean_n and_o some_o of_o the_o elder_a minister_n in_o his_o district_n which_o may_v be_v call_v a_o inferior_a court_n but_o in_o both_o these_o nothing_o be_v judge_v but_o thing_n of_o ecclesiastical_a nature_n in_o copenhagen_n there_o be_v a_o consistory_n where_o the_o rector_n magnisicus_fw-la choose_v every_o year_n out_o of_o the_o professor_n and_o like_o the_o vicechancellors_a at_o oxford_n and_o cambridge_n be_v precedent_n and_o most_o of_o the_o professor_n his_o assistant_n in_o this_o court_n all_o thing_n relate_v to_o the_o university_n be_v debate_v as_o for_o his_o politic_a comparison_n of_o the_o trap_n to_o kill_v vermin_n in_o douc-house_n p._n 239._o and_o his_o nice_a description_n of_o the_o headsman_n and_o kennel-rake_a i_o shall_v only_o tell_v the_o reader_n that_o they_o be_v false_a and_o so_o leave_v they_o to_o our_o author_n further_a reflection_n chap._n xvi_o the_o state_n of_o religion_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o learning_n etc._n etc._n we_o must_v not_o expect_v great_a accuracy_n in_o what_o he_o say_v of_o the_o reformation_n of_o danmark_n neither_o as_o to_o the_o time_n nor_o the_o king_n that_o then_o reign_v for_o not_o only_a frederick_n the_o first_o p._n 249._o but_o his_o cousin_n chrisliern_n the_o second_o favour_v luther_n doctrine_n and_o both_o he_o and_o his_o queen_n who_o be_v sister_n to_o charles_n v._o die_v in_o that_o profession_n frederick_n who_o succeed_v his_o nephew_n in_o the_o year_n 1524._o by_o a_o public_a edict_n enjoin_v that_o no_o body_n in_o his_o kingdom_n or_o province_n under_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o life_n and_o good_n shall_v do_v the_o other_o any_o hurt_n either_o papist_n or_o lutheran_n but_o every_o one_o shall_v so_o 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tousson_n have_v be_v oppress_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o bishop_n if_o the_o citizen_n of_o copenhagen_n who_o adhere_v firm_o to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n have_v not_o rescue_v he_o with_o force_n of_o arm_n from_o whence_o we_o see_v that_o though_o frederick_n the_o first_o bring_v it_o in_o yet_o he_o do_v not_o establish_v so_o general_o luther_n doctrine_n in_o his_o dominion_n as_o we_o be_v tell_v by_o this_o author_n p._n 249._o afterward_o king_n christian_n iii_o find_v great_a opposition_n from_o the_o popish_a party_n with_o much_o trouble_n and_o not_o without_o effusion_n of_o blood_n have_v besiege_v copenhagen_n a_o whole_a year_n and_o at_o last_o force_v it_o to_o surrender_v by_o famine_n begin_v to_o establish_v the_o reformation_n with_o vigour_n for_o the_o seven_o popish_a bishop_n be_v sudden_o surprise_v and_o imprison_v by_o the_o king_n and_o after_o have_v be_v public_o before_o the_o diet_n of_o the_o kingdom_n accuse_v and_o convict_v of_o 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1539._o there_o be_v a_o union_n and_o harmony_n of_o religion_n throughout_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o this_o our_o author_n say_v p._n 251._o cut_v off_o occasion_n of_o rebellion_n and_o mutiny_n it_o be_v very_o reasonable_a it_o shall_v and_o a_o sign_n that_o the_o clergy_n do_v their_o duty_n in_o preach_v such_o due_a obedience_n as_o the_o gospel_n enjoin_v and_o the_o people_n show_v their_o sense_n of_o religion_n in_o be_v direct_v by_o they_o not_o that_o the_o priest_n depend_v entire_o upon_o the_o crown_n as_o this_o author_n intimate_v p._n 251._o any_o more_o than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o king_n of_o danmark_n subject_n nor_o the_o people_n absolute_o govern_v by_o the_o priest_n ibid._n with_o a_o blind_a obedience_n any_o further_a than_o scripture_n and_o reason_n oblige_v they_o the_o clergy_n have_v full_a scope_n give_v they_o to_o be_v as_o bigoted_a as_o they_o please_v ib._n i_o know_v not_o what_o he_o mean_v by_o their_o be_v bigoted_a unless_o it_o 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general_a mistake_n in_o england_n to_o call_v the_o notion_n of_o the_o lutheran_n protestant_n concern_v the_o sacrament_n consubstantiation_n p._n 252._o for_o no_o such_o word_n be_v use_v among_o they_o their_o notion_n amount_v to_o this_o that_o they_o believe_v steadfast_o a_o real_a and_o true_a presence_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n in_o a_o manner_n ineffable_a which_o our_o saviour_n himself_o be_v best_a able_a both_o to_o know_v and_o do_v whereas_o consub_v antiation_n will_v imply_v something_o more_o natural_a and_o material_a do_v prince_n think_v it_o worth_a their_o while_n to_o promote_v this_o union_n our_o author_n be_v confident_a p._n 252._o that_o the_o business_n of_o consubstantiation_n will_v make_v no_o difference_n it_o will_v be_v of_o wonderful_a consequence_n if_o prince_n shall_v real_o promote_v this_o union_n between_o church_n so_o considerable_a and_o no_o better_a work_n can_v be_v perform_v