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doctrine_n church_n england_n reform_a 3,931 5 9.9167 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A89158 Tetrachordon: expositions upon the foure chief places in scripture, which treat of mariage, or nullities in mariage. On Gen.I.27.28. compar'd and explain'd by Gen.2.18.23.24. Deut.24.1.2. Matth.5.31.32. with Matth.19. from the 3d.v. to the 11th. I Cor.7. from the 10th to the 16th. Wherein the doctrine and discipline of divorce, as was lately publish'd, is confirm'd by explanation of scripture, by testimony of ancient fathers, of civill lawes in the primitive church, of famousest reformed divines, and lastly, by an intended act of the Parlament and Church of England in the last eyare of Edvvard the sixth. / By the former author J.M. Milton, John, 1608-1674. 1645 (1645) Wing M2184; Thomason E271_12; ESTC R212199 97,577 109

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tetrachordon_n exposition_n upon_o the_o four_o chief_a place_n in_o scripture_n which_o treat_v of_o marriage_n or_o nullity_n in_o marriage_n on_o gen._n 1._o 27._o 28._o compare_v and_o explain_v by_o gen._n 2._o 18._o 23._o 24._o deut._n 24._o 1._o 2._o matth._n 5._o 31._o 32._o with_o matth._n 19_o from_o the_o 3d._o v_o to_o the_o 11_o 1_o cor._n 7._o from_o the_o 10_o to_o the_o 16_o wherein_o the_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n of_o divorce_n as_o be_v late_o publish_v be_v confirm_v by_o explanation_n of_o scripture_n by_o testimony_n of_o ancient_a father_n of_o civil_a law_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n of_o famous_a reform_a divine_v and_o last_o by_o a_o intend_a act_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o church_n of_o england_n in_o the_o last_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o six_o by_o the_o former_a author_n j._n m._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d euripid._n medea_n london_n print_v in_o the_o year_n 1645._o to_o the_o parliament_n that_o which_o i_o know_v to_o be_v the_o part_n of_o a_o good_a magistrate_n aim_v at_o true_a liberty_n through_o the_o right_a information_n of_o religious_a and_o civil_a life_n and_o that_o which_o i_o see_v and_o be_v partaker_n of_o your_o vow_n and_o solemn_a covenant_n parliament_n of_o england_n your_o action_n also_o manifest_o tend_v to_o exalt_v the_o truth_n and_o to_o depress_v the_o tyranny_n of_o error_n and_o ill_a custom_n with_o more_o constancy_n and_o prowess_n then_o ever_o yet_o any_o since_o that_o parliament_n which_o put_v the_o first_o sceptre_n of_o this_o kingdom_n into_o his_o hand_n who_o god_n and_o extraordinary_a virtue_n make_v their_o monarch_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o move_v i_o one_o else_z not_o place_v much_o in_o the_o eminence_n of_o a_o dedication_n to_o present_v your_o high_a notice_n with_o a_o discourse_n conscious_a to_o itself_o of_o nothing_o more_o than_o of_o diligence_n and_o firm_a 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not_o allow_v they_o for_o the_o great_a thus_o be_v win_v both_o from_o the_o word_n fornication_n &_o the_o reason_n of_o adultery_n that_o the_o exception_n of_o divorce_n be_v not_o limit_v to_o that_o act_n but_o enlarge_v to_o the_o cause_n above_o specify_v and_n who_o so_o marry_v she_o which_o be_v put_v away_o do_v commit_v adultery_n by_o this_o clause_n alone_o if_o by_o nothing_o else_o we_o may_v assure_v we_o that_o christ_n intend_v not_o to_o deliver_v here_o the_o whole_a doctrine_n of_o divorce_n but_o only_o to_o condemn_v abuse_n otherwise_o to_o marry_v after_o desertion_n which_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o reform_a church_n at_o this_o day_n permit_v be_v here_o forbid_v as_o adultery_n be_v she_o never_o so_o wrongful_o desert_v or_o put_v away_o as_o the_o law_n then_o suffer_v if_o thus_o forsake_v and_o expulse_v she_o accept_v the_o refuge_n and_o protection_n of_o any_o honest_a man_n who_o will_v love_v she_o better_o and_o give_v herself_o in_o 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unbounded_a loosen_v have_v thousand_o of_o christian_a soul_n perish_v as_o to_o this_o life_n and_o god_n know_v what_o have_v betide_v their_o conscience_n for_o want_v of_o this_o heal_a explanation_n and_o be_v it_o now_o at_o last_o obscure_o draw_v forth_o only_o to_o cure_v a_o scratch_n and_o leave_v the_o main_a wound_n spout_v who_o so_o ever_o put_v away_o his_o wife_n except_v for_o fornication_n commit_v adultery_n that_o shall_v be_v speak_v of_o all_o age_n and_o all_o man_n though_o never_o so_o just_o otherwise_o move_v to_o divorce_v in_o the_o very_a next_o breath_n and_o who_o so_o marry_v she_o which_o be_v put_v away_o commit_v adultery_n the_o man_n be_v new_a and_o miraculous_a they_o tell_v you_o now_o you_o be_v to_o limit_v it_o to_o that_o age_n when_o it_o be_v in_o fashion_n to_o chap_v matrimony_n and_o must_v be_v mean_v of_o he_o who_o put_v away_o with_o his_o wife_n consent_n through_o the_o lightness_n and_o leudnes_n of_o they_o both_o but_o what_o rule_n of_o logic_n or_o indeed_o of_o reason_n be_v our_o commission_n to_o understand_v the_o anteeedent_n one_o way_n and_o the_o consequent_a another_o for_o in_o that_o habitude_n this_o whole_a vers_n may_v be_v fider_v or_o at_o least_o to_o take_v the_o part_n of_o a_o copulat_fw-la axiom_n both_o absolute_o affirmative_a and_o to_o say_v the_o first_o be_v absolute_o true_a the_o other_o not_o but_o must_v be_v limit_v to_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o custom_n which_o be_v no_o less_o then_o to_o say_v they_o be_v both_o false_a for_o in_o this_o compound_a axiom_n be_v the_o part_n never_o so_o many_o if_o one_o of_o they_o do_v but_o falter_v &_o be_v not_o equal_o absolute_a and_o general_a the_o rest_n be_v all_o fall_v if_o therefore_o that_o he_o who_o marry_v she_o which_o be_v put_v away_o commit_v adultery_n be_v not_o general_o true_a neither_o be_v it_o general_o true_a that_o he_o commit_v adultery_n who_o put_v away_o for_o other_o cause_n then_o fornication_n and_o if_o the_o marry_v she_o which_o be_v put_v away_o must_v be_v understand_v limit_v which_o they_o can_v but_o yield_v it_o must_v with_o the_o same_o limitation_n must_v be_v understand_v the_o put_v away_o thus_o do_v the_o common_a exposition_n confound_v itself_o and_o justify_v this_o which_o be_v here_o bring_v that_o our_o saviour_n as_o well_o in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o sentence_n as_o in_o the_o second_o prohibit_v only_o such_o divorse_n as_o the_o jew_n than_o make_v through_o malice_n or_o through_o plot_a licence_n not_o those_o which_o be_v for_o necessary_a and_o just_a cause_n where_o charity_n and_o wisdom_n disjoyn_v that_o which_o not_o god_n but_o error_n and_o disaster_n join_v and_o there_o be_v yet_o to_o this_o our_o exposition_n a_o strong_a side_a friend_n than_o any_o can_v be_v a_o adversary_n unless_o saint_n paul_n be_v doubt_v who_o repeat_v a_o command_n concern_v divorce_n 1_o cor._n 7._o which_o be_v agree_v by_o writer_n to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o this_o of_o our_o saviour_n and_o appoint_v that_o the_o wife_n remain_v unmarried_a or_o be_v reconcile_v to_o her_o husband_n leau_v it_o infallible_a that_o our_o saviour_n speak_v chief_o against_o put_v away_o for_o casual_a and_o choleric_a disagreement_n or_o any_o other_o cause_n which_o may_v with_o human_a patience_n and_o wisdom_n be_v reconcile_v not_o hereby_o meaning_n to_o hale_v and_o dash_v together_o the_o irreconcilable_a aversation_n of_o nature_n nor_o to_o tie_v up_o a_o faultless_a person_n like_o a_o parricide_n as_o it_o be_v into_o one_o sack_n with_o a_o enemy_n to_o be_v his_o causeless_a tormenter_n and_o executioner_n the_o length_n of_o a_o long_a life_n last_o let_v this_o sentence_n of_o christ_n be_v understand_v how_o it_o will_v yet_o that_o it_o be_v never_o intend_v for_o a_o judicial_a law_n to_o be_v enforce_v by_o the_o magistrate_n beside_o that_o the_o office_n of_o our_o saviour_n have_v no_o such_o purpose_n in_o the_o gospel_n this_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o sentence_n may_v assure_v we_o and_o who_o so_o marry_v she_o which_o be_v put_v away_o commit_v adultery_n shall_v the_o exception_n for_o adultery_n belong_v to_o this_o clause_n or_o not_o if_o not_o it_o will_v be_v strange_a that_o he_o who_o marry_v a_o woman_n real_o divorce_v for_o adultery_n as_o christ_n permit_v shall_v become_v a_o adulter_fw-la by_o marry_v one_o who_o be_v now_o no_o other_o man_n wife_n himself_o be_v also_o free_a who_o may_v by_o this_o mean_n reclaim_v she_o from_o common_a whoredom_n and_o if_o the_o exception_n must_v belong_v hither_o than_o it_o follow_v that_o he_o who_o marry_v a_o adultress_n divorce_v commit_v no_o adultery_n which_o will_v soon_o discover_v to_o we_o what_o a_o absurd_a and_o senseless_a piece_n of_o injustice_n this_o will_v be_v to_o make_v a_o civil_a statute_n of_o in_o penal_a court_n whereby_o the_o adultress_n put_v away_o may_v marry_v another_o safe_o and_o without_o a_o crime_n to_o he_o that_o marry_v she_o but_o the_o innocent_a and_o wrongful_o divorce_v shall_v not_o marry_v again_o without_o the_o guilt_n of_o adultery_n both_o to_o herself_o and_o to_o her_o second_o husband_n this_o say_n of_o christ_n therefore_o can_v be_v make_v a_o temporal_a law_n be_v it_o but_o for_o this_o reason_n nor_o be_v it_o easy_a to_o say_v what_o coherence_n there_o be_v at_o all_o in_o it_o from_o the_o letter_n to_o any_o perfet_a sense_n not_o obnoxious_a to_o some_o absurdity_n and_o seem_v much_o less_o agreeable_a to_o what_o ever_o else_o of_o the_o gospel_n be_v leave_v we_o write_v doubtless_o by_o our_o saviour_n speak_v in_o that_o fierceness_n and_o abstruse_a intricacy_n first_o to_o amuse_v his_o tempter_n and_o admonish_v in_o general_a the_o abuser_n of_o that_o mosaic_a law_n next_o to_o let_v herod_n know_v a_o
the_o way_n that_o still_o as_o the_o church_n corrupt_v as_o the_o clergy_n grow_v more_o ignorant_a and_o yet_o more_o usurp_v on_o the_o magistrate_n who_o also_o now_o decline_v so_o still_o divorce_n grow_v more_o restrain_v though_o certain_o if_o better_a time_n permit_v the_o thing_n that_o worse_a time_n restrain_v it_o will_v not_o weak_o argue_v that_o the_o permission_n be_v better_a and_o the_o restraint_n worse_o this_o law_n therefore_o of_o theodosius_n wise_a in_o this_o then_o the_o most_o of_o his_o successor_n though_o not_o wise_a than_o god_n and_o moses_n reduce_v the_o cause_n of_o divorce_n to_o a_o certain_a number_n which_o by_o the_o judicial_a law_n of_o god_n and_o all_o record_a humanity_n be_v leave_v before_o to_o the_o breast_n of_o each_o husband_n provide_v that_o the_o dismiss_v be_v not_o without_o reasonable_a condition_n to_o the_o wife_n but_o this_o be_v a_o restraint_n not_o yet_o come_v to_o extreme_n for_o beside_o adultery_n and_o that_o not_o only_o actual_a but_o suspect_v by_o many_o sign_n there_o set_v down_o any_o fault_n equal_o punishable_a with_o adultery_n or_o equal_o infamous_a may_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o a_o divorce_n which_o inform_v we_o how_o the_o wise_a of_o those_o age_n understand_v that_o place_n in_o the_o gospel_n whereby_o not_o the_o pilfer_n of_o a_o benevolence_n be_v consider_v as_o the_o main_a and_o only_a breach_n of_o wedloc_n as_o be_v now_o think_v but_o the_o breach_n of_o love_n and_o peace_n a_o more_o holy_a union_n then_o that_o of_o the_o flesh_n and_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o honest_a person_n be_v regard_v not_o to_o be_v hold_v in_o bondage_n with_o one_o who_o ignominy_n be_v infectious_a to_o this_o purpose_n be_v constitute_v cod._n l._n 5._o tit_n 17._o and_o authent_fw-mi collat_n 4._o tit_n 1._o novel_a 22._o where_o justinian_n add_v three_o cause_n more_o in_o the_o 117._o novel_a most_o of_o the_o same_o cause_n be_v allow_v but_o the_o liberty_n of_o divorce_v by_o consent_n be_v repeal_v but_o by_o who_o by_o justinian_n not_o a_o wise_a not_o a_o more_o religious_a emperor_n then_o either_o of_o the_o former_a but_o note_v by_o judicious_a writer_n for_o his_o fickle_a head_n in_o make_v and_o unmake_v law_n and_o how_o procopius_n a_o good_a historian_n and_o a_o counsellor_n of_o state_n then_o live_v decipher_v he_o in_o his_o other_o action_n i_o willing_o omit_v nor_o be_v the_o church_n then_o in_o better_a case_n but_o have_v the_o corruption_n of_o a_o 100_o decline_a year_n sweep_v on_o it_o when_o the_o statute_n of_o consent_n be_v call_v in_o which_o as_o i_o say_v give_v we_o every_o way_n more_o reason_n to_o suspect_v this_o restraint_n more_o than_o that_o liberty_n which_o therefore_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o justin_n the_o succeed_a emperor_n be_v recall_v novel_a 140._o &_o establish_v with_o a_o preface_n more_o wise_a &_o christian_o then_o for_o those_o time_n declare_v the_o necessity_n to_o restore_v that_o theodosian_a law_n if_o no_o other_o mean_n of_o reconcilement_n can_v be_v find_v and_o by_o who_o this_o law_n be_v abrogate_a or_o how_o long_o after_o i_o do_v not_o find_v but_o that_o those_o other_o cause_v remain_v in_o force_n as_o long_o as_o the_o greek_a empire_n subsist_v and_o be_v assent_v by_o that_o church_n be_v to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o canon_n and_o edict_n compare_v by_o photius_n the_o patriarch_n with_o the_o avertiment_n of_o balsamon_n and_o matthaeus_n monachus_n thereon_o but_o long_o before_o those_o day_n leo_n the_o son_n of_o basilius_n macedo_n reign_v about_o the_o year_n 886._o and_o for_o his_o excellent_a wisdom_n surname_v the_o philosopher_n constitute_v that_o in_o case_n of_o madness_n the_o husband_n may_v divorce_v after_o three_o year_n the_o wife_n after_o 5._o constitut_n leon._n 111._o 112._o this_o declare_v how_o he_o expound_v our_o saviour_n and_o derive_v his_o reason_n from_o the_o institution_n which_o in_o his_o preface_n with_o great_a eloquence_n be_v set_v down_o whereof_o a_o passage_n or_o two_o may_v give_v some_o proof_n though_o better_a not_o divide_v from_o the_o rest_n there_o be_v not_o say_v he_o a_o thing_n more_o necessary_a to_o preserve_v mankind_n than_o the_o help_v give_v he_o from_o his_o own_o rib_n both_o god_n and_o nature_n so_o teach_v we_o which_o be_v so_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o the_o providence_n of_o law_n or_o if_o any_o other_o care_n be_v to_o the_o good_a of_o man_n shall_v teach_v and_o ordain_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v to_o the_o help_n and_o comfort_n of_o marry_a person_n and_o confirm_v the_o end_n of_o marriage_n purpose_v in_o the_o beginning_n not_o those_o thing_n which_o afflict_v and_o bring_v perpetual_a misery_n to_o they_o then_o answer_v the_o objection_n that_o they_o be_v one_o flesh_n if_o matrimony_n have_v hold_v so_o as_o god_n ordain_v it_o he_o be_v wicked_a that_o will_v dissolve_v it_o but_o if_o we_o respect_v this_o in_o matrimony_n that_o it_o be_v contract_v to_o the_o good_a of_o both_o how_o shall_v he_o who_o for_o some_o great_a evil_n fear_v persuade_v not_o to_o marry_v though_o contract_v not_o persuade_v to_o unmarry_v if_o after_o marriage_n a_o calamity_n befall_v shall_v we_o bid_v beware_v least_o any_o fall_n into_o a_o evil_a and_o leave_v he_o helpless_a who_o by_o humane_a error_n be_v fall_v therein_o this_o be_v as_o if_o we_o shall_v use_v remedy_n to_o prevent_v a_o disease_n but_o let_v the_o sick_a die_n without_o remedy_n the_o rest_n will_v be_v worth_a read_n in_o the_o author_n and_o thus_o we_o have_v the_o judgement_n first_o of_o primitive_a father_n next_o of_o the_o imperial_a law_n not_o disallow_v by_o the_o universal_a church_n in_o age_n of_o her_o best_a authority_n and_o last_o of_o the_o whole_a greek_a church_n and_o civil_a state_n incorporate_n their_o canon_n and_o edict_n together_o that_o divorce_n be_v lawful_a for_o other_o cause_n equivalent_a to_o adultery_n contain_v under_o 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