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doctrine_n church_n england_n reform_a 3,931 5 9.9167 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A81249 The quarrell of the covenant, with the pacification of the quarrell. Delivered in three sermons on Levit. 26. 25. and Jere. 50. 5. / By Thomas Case, preacher of the Word in Milk-street, London; and one of the Assembly of Divines. Case, Thomas, 1598-1682. 1643 (1643) Wing C838; Thomason E78_4; ESTC R832 84,281 116

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apostasy_n and_o black-flidings_a call_v one_o upon_o another_o and_o echo_v back_o one_o to_o another_o come_v let_v we_o join_v ourselves_o to_o the_o lord_n in_o a_o perpetual_a covenant_n that_o may_v not_o be_v forget_v you_o see_v by_o this_o time_n i_o have_v change_v my_o text_n though_o not_o my_o project_n to_o which_o purpose_n i_o shall_v remember_v that_o in_o the_o handle_n of_o these_o word_n i_o must_v not_o manage_v my_o discourse_n as_o if_o i_o be_v to_o make_v a_o new_a entire_a sermon_n upon_o the_o text_n but_o only_o to_o improve_v the_o happy_a advantage_n it_o hold_v forth_o for_o the_o pursuit_n and_o drive_v on_o of_o my_o present_a use_n of_o exhortation_n come_v let_v we_o join_v etc._n etc._n to_o this_o end_n therefore_o from_o these_o word_n i_o will_v propound_v and_o endeavour_v to_o satisfy_v these_o three_o quaeres_fw-la 1._o what_o 2._o why_o 3._o how_o 1._o what_o the_o duty_n be_v to_o which_o they_o mutual_o stir_v up_o one_o another_o 2._o why_o 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their_o burd●n_n to_o renew_v it_o again_o and_o to_o make_v it_o more_o full_a st●●le_n and_o impregnable_a then_o ever_o a_o perpetual_a covenant_n that_o shall_v not_o be_v forgart●a_fw-mi which_o hint_n a_o 3._o answ_n and_o that_o be_v there_o be_v never_o yet_o so_o full_a and_o strict_a a_o covenant_n tender_v to_o we_o since_o we_o be_v a_o people_n former_a covenant_n have_v have_v their_o defect_n and_o fail_n like_o the_o best_a of_o god_n people_n but_o i_o may_v say_v of_o this_o in_o reference_n to_o other_o covenant_n as_o solomon_n of_o his_o good_a housewife_n in_o reference_n to_o other_o woman_n other_o daughter_n have_v do_v well_o but_o thou_o best_o exceed_v th●m_o all_o other_o covenant_n have_v do_v well_o but_o this_o have_v excee_v they_o all_o h●e_v paul_n among_o the_o apostle_n it_o go_v beyond_o they_o all_o though_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v b●rne_v out_o of_o duc_fw-fr time_n now_o if_o your_o l●s●s_n and_o covenant_n among_o man_n be_v either_o 〈◊〉_d or_o for●●ited_v need_v man_n persuade_v you_o to_o have_v they_o renew_v and_o perfect_v of_o how_o much_o great_a concermnent_n be_v this_o between_o god_n and_o we_o oh_o you_o of_o little_a faith_n 4_o you_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n once_o a_o 〈◊〉_d and_o some_o will_v not_o be_v ●●pt_v off_o though_o they_o have_v no_o p●rt_n nor_o portion_n in_o that_o mystery_n say_v the_o minister_n of_o christ_n what_o they_o can_v and_o the_o sacrament_n be_v but_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n consider_v it_o and_o be_v convinc●●d_v but_o second_o it_o be_v object_v 〈…〉_o o●_n 2._o we_o ●●●●at_a 〈…〉_o there_o be_v some_o clause_n in_o this_o covenant_n that_o serve_v rather_o to_o 〈◊〉_d we_o further_o from_o god_n th●n_a pr●●_n we_o ne●r●r_n to_o vint_fw-fr as_o bind_v we_o to_o inquire_v the_o way_n to_o zion_n of_o man_n rather_o than_o of_o god_n to_o receive_v the_o law_n of_o reform_v then_o from_o s●otland_n a●d_v other_o 〈◊〉_d and_o not_o from_o the_o lip_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d proph●t_v of_o the_o church_n 〈…〉_o in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d we_o sw●●r_v first_o to_o ●●●ntain_v the_o relight_n as_o it_o be_v already_o 〈…〉_o in_o doctrine_n go●●●●m●●●_n and_o 〈…〉_o when_o in_o fiul_a the_o mest_z shall_v sweat_v they_o know_v not_o what_o and_o secon●ly_o we_o swear_v to_o conserm_v ourselves_o 〈…〉_o england_n to_o their_o 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d in_o scotland_n which_o be_v presbyterial_a and_o for_o aught_o we_o know_v as_o much_o tyrannical_a and_o more_o antichristian_a then_o that_o of_o prelacy_n which_o we_o swear_v to_o extirpate_v yea_o some_o have_v not_o be_v afraid_a to_o call_v it_o the_o antichrist_n that_o be_v now_o in_o the_o world_n answ_n 1._o to_o who_o i_o first_o answer_n beseech_v they_o in_o the_o bowel_n of_o compassion_n and_o spirit_n of_o meekness_n to_o take_v heed_n of_o such_o rash_a and_o unchristian_a censure_n lest_o god_n hear_v and_o it_o displease_v he_o and_o they_o themselves_o possible_o be_v find_v to_o commit_v the_o sin_n 20._o isai_n 5_o 20._o and_o incur_v the_o woe_n of_o they_o that_o call_v evil_a good_a and_o good_a evil_n second_o whereas_o they_o object_v that_o many_o shall_v swear_v to_o they_o know_v not_o what_o the_o most_o be_v total_o ignorant_a of_o the_o discipline_n of_o scotland_n and_o very_o few_o understanding_n it_o distinct_o i_o will_v have_v these_o remember_v and_o consider_v two_o example_n in_o scripture_n the_o one_o of_o king_n josiah_n 10.28_o josiah_n 2._o instance_n 2_o chro._n 34_o 30_o 3●_n 32._o nehe._n 10.28_o the_o other_o of_o the_o woman_n and_o child_n in_o nehemiahs_n time_n josiah_n as_o the_o text_n tell_v we_o not_o be_v above_o eight_o year_n of_o age_n as_o verse_n 3._o while_o he_o be_v yet_o young_a begin_v to_o seek_v after_o the_o lord_n god_n of_o david_n his_o father_n and_o in_o the_o twelve_o year_n he_o begin_v to_o purge_v judah_n and_o jerusalem_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o purge_n and_o reformation_n he_o do_v by_o covenant_n wherein_o he_o swear_v to_o walk_v after_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o keep_v his_o commandment_n and_o his_o testimony_n and_o his_o statute_n which_o sure_o at_o that_o age_n we_o can_v conceive_v he_o do_v distinct_o and_o universal_o understand_v no_o more_o can_v all_o the_o man_n their_o wife_n and_o their_o son_n and_o their_o daughter_n that_o take_v the_o covenant_n in_o nehemiahs_n time_n understand_v all_o thing_n inparticular_a to_o which_o that_o covenant_n do_v bind_v they_o since_o they_o do_v enter_v into_o a_o gurse_n and_o a_o oath_n not_o only_o to_o refuse_v all_o intermarriage_n with_o the_o heathen_a as_o verse_n 30._o but_o also_o to_o walk_v in_o god_n law_n which_o be_v give_v by_o moses_n and_o to_o observe_v and_o do_v all_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o judgement_n and_o his_o statute_n sure_o there_o be_v in_o this_o multitude_n not_o a_o inconsiderable_a number_n that_o be_v not_o acquaint_v with_o all_o the_o moral_a precept_n judicial_a law_n and_o ceremonial_a statute_n which_o god_n command_v the_o people_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o moses_n instance_n moses_n 2._o objection_n against_o these_o instance_n there_o be_v two_o thing_n i_o know_v that_o may_v be_v reply_v against_o these_o instance_n 1._o that_o of_o those_o woman_n and_o child_n in_o nehemiah_n it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o same_o place_n they_o be_v of_o understanding_n verse_n 28._o every_o one_o have_v knowledge_n and_o have_v understanding_n verse_n 29._o they_o 〈◊〉_d unto_o their_o brethren_n their_o noble_n and_o enter_v into_o a_o curse_n etc._n etc._n 2._o that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n to_o which_o they_o swear_v and_o this_o government_n and_o discipl●●_n to_o which_o we_o swear_v in_o this_o covenant_n those_o law_n and_o statute_n be_v ordain_v immediate_o of_o god_n himself_o and_o therefore_o be_v insallible_o right_a unquestionable_o holy_a and_o just_a and_o good_a j●siah_n and_o the_o people_n may_v lawful_o swear_v observance_n to_o they_o with_o a_o implicit_a faith_n but_o not_o so_o in_o a_o government_n and_o d●●●●●pline_n set_v up_o by_o man_n by_o a_o church_n be_v it_o never_o so_o pure_a and_o holy_a for_o their_o light_n be_v but_o a_o borrow_a light_n and_o they_o not_o privilege_v with_o a_o infallible_a spirit_n as_o the_o apostle_n their_o resolation_n and_o ordinance_n may_v be_v liable_a to_o mistake_v and_o error_n and_o therefore_o to_o swear_v observance_n to_o they_o by_o a_o implicit_a faith_n be_v more_o than_o come_v to_o their_o share_n and_o as_o unwarrantable_a as_o it_o be_v unsafe_a for_o a_o people_n or_o person_n to_o do_v who_o be_v yet_o ignorant_a or_o unsatisfied_a in_o the_o whole_a or_o in_o any_o particular_a to_o these_o objection_n i_o rejoin_v o●●ecti●●_n answer_v to_o these_o o●●ecti●●_n first_o that_o that_o description_n of_o the_o covenanter_n in_o nehemiah_n that_o they_o be_v of_o understanding_n and_o knowledge_n suppose_v not_o a_o distinct_a actual_a cognizance_n of_o every_o particular_a ordinance_n judgement_n statute_n and_o provision_n in_o all_o the_o three_o law_n moral_a judicial_a ceremonial_a in_o every_o one_o that_o take_v the_o covenant_n that_o be_v not_o only_o needless_a but_o impossible_a but_o it_o imply_v only_o a_o capacity_n to_o receive_v instruction_n and_o information_n in_o the_o thing_n they_o swear_v unto_o though_o at_o present_a they_o be_v ignorant_a of_o many_o of_o the_o severall_n contain_v in_o that_o oath_n and_o so_o far_o this_o rule_n obtain_v among_o we_o child_n that_o be_v not_o yet_o come_v to_o understanding_n and_o fool_n be_v not_o admit_v to_o this_o service_n as_o not_o capable_a of_o instruction_n ans_fw-fr 2_o to_o the_o second_o though_o more_o considerable_a yet_o the_o answer_n be_v not_o very_o difficult_a for_o first_o we_o do_v not_o swear_v to_o observe_v that_o discipline_n but_o to_o preserve_v it_o i_o may_v preserve_v that_o which_o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n i_o can_v observe_v or_o not_o at_o least_o swear_v to_o observe_v second_o we_o swear_v to_o preserve_v it_o not_o in_o opposition_n to_o any_o other_o form_n of_o government_n that_o may_v be_v find_v agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n but_o in_o opposition_n against_o a_o common_a enemy_n which_o be_v a_o clause_n of_o so_o wide_a a_o latitude_n and_o easy_a a_o digestion_n as_o the_o tender_a conscience_n need_v not_o kick_v at_o it_o this_o preservation_n relate_v not_o so_o much_o to_o the_o government_n as_o to_o the_o person_n or_o nation_n under_o this_o government_n not_o so_o much_o to_o preserve_v it_o as_o to_o preserve_v they_o in_o it_o against_o a_o prelatical_a party_n at_o home_n or_o a_o popish_a party_n abroad_o that_o shall_v attempt_v by_o violence_n to_o destroy_v they_o or_o to_o force_v another_o government_n upon_o they_o that_o shall_v