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doctrine_n church_n england_n reform_a 3,931 5 9.9167 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A75445 An answer to the Solemne League & Covenant; presented to the publick view of all loyall subiects in England, Scotland, and Ireland; in the twelfth year of the reign of our most gracious sovereign Lord Charles by the grace of God, of England, Scotland, France and Ireland, King, Defender of the Faith, &c. Published according to order. 1660 (1660) Wing A3448; Thomason E1045_3; ESTC R207947 9,622 16

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covenant_n we_o play_v fast_o and_o loose_a say_v and_o unsay_v and_o overthrow_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o oath_n and_o take_v god_n name_n in_o vain_a the_o school_n and_o ancient_a doctor_n constant_o maintain_v that_o it_o exceed_v even_o divine_a omnipotency_n to_o reconcile_v contradiction_n which_o be_v among_o those_o many_o thing_n st._n augustine_n speak_v of_o which_o god_n therefore_o can_v do_v because_o he_o be_v omnipotent_a but_o there_o be_v apparent_a contradiction_n in_o this_o covenant_n and_o gordian_a knot_n which_o can_v be_v untie_v for_o first_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o preface_n that_o the_o nobleman_n bar●●s_n etc._n etc._n enter_v into_o this_o covenant_n according_a to_o the_o commendable_a practice_n of_o these_o king_n om_v in_o former_a time_n and_o yet_o mr._n never_o in_o his_o speech_n publish_v by_o special_a order_n of_o the_o house_n upon_o ●he_n very_a day_n the_o covenant_n be_v read_v and_o swear_v unto_o and_o subscribe_v by_o the_o honourable_a house_n of_o commons_o and_o reverend_a assembly_n of_o divine_n sept._n 25._o say_v p._n 12._o that_o such_o a_o oa●●_n for_o matter_n person_n and_o other_o circumstance_n have_v not_o be_v in_o any_o age_n or_o oath_n we_o read_v of_o in_o sacred_a or_o humane_a story_n and_o mr._n coleman_n in_o his_o sermon_n command_v to_o be_v print_v by_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n sept._n ult_n 1643._o pag._n 18._o ask_v your_o father_n consult_v with_o the_o age_a of_o our_o time_n whether_o ever_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o their_o day_n or_o in_o the_o day_n of_o their_o father_n before_o they_o and_o in_o his_o epistle_n dedicatory_a a_o oath_n if_o vain_a make_v the_o land_n to_o mourn_v a_o oath_n if_o weighty_a make_v it_o rejoice_v this_o be_v a_o new_a thing_n and_o not_o do_v in_o ou●_n land_n before_o and_o i_o hope_v will_v have_v a_o new_a effect_n not_o see_v by_o our_o people_n before_o we_o be_v to_o swear_v in_o the_o first_o branch_n that_o we_o will_v real_o and_o constant_o endeavour_v the_o preservation_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n in_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o same_o branch_n we_o swe●r_v to_o endeavour_v to_o bring_v the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o these_o three_o kingdom_n of_o which_o scotland_n be_v one_o to_o the_o near_a conjunction_n and_o uniformity_n in_o form_n of_o church-government_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o example_n of_o the_o best_a reform_a church_n but_o this_o can_v be_v do_v if_o scotland_n be_v preserve_v in_o her_o present_a directory_n for_o worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n for_o the_o government_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n ireland_n denmark_n swethland_n poland_n saxony_n and_o in_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o east_n not_o subject_a to_o the_o pope_n be_v episcopal_a and_o that_o be_v prove_v to_o be_v most_o conformable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n by_o the_o writing_n of_o bilson_n downham_n armagh_n never_o yet_o answer_v by_o any_o we_o swear_v in_o the_o same_o branch_n that_o we_o will_v endeavour_v to_o reform_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n according_a 〈◊〉_d god_n word_n and_o yet_o preserve_v the_o reform_a religion_n in_o sco●land_n in_o doctrine_n whereas_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o e●●land_n and_o scotland_n be_v all_o one_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o one_o and_o article_n of_o the_o other_o all_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n be_v concerng_a discipline_n and_o liturgy_n not_o doctrine_n as_o it_o be_v distinguise_v from_o they_o we_o swear_v in_o the_o second_o branch_n that_o we_o will_v endeavour_v the_o extirpation_n of_o of_o prelacy_n and_o schism_n whereas_o prelacy_n have_v be_v ever_o and_o be_v the_o special_a if_o not_o only_o mean_a to_o extirpate_v schism_n if_o prelacy_n be_v take_v away_o say_v st._n jerome_n ad_fw-la luc._n and_o the_o preeminencie_n of_o one_o presbyter_n above_o another_o tot_o schismata_fw-la erunt_fw-la quot_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la that_o be_v to_o extirpate_v church_n government_n by_o archbishop_n bishop_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o in_o the_o three_o b●anch_n we_o swear_v to_o preserve_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n among_o which_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v the_o content_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o petition_v of_o right_n in_o which_o the_o government_n of_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n and_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n be_v comprise_v in_o the_o three_o branch_n we_o swear_v to_o preserve_v and_o defend_v his_o majesty_n person_n and_o authority_n without_o any_o diminution_n of_o his_o just_a power_n and_o greatness_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o six_o article_n we_o swear_v to_o assist_v and_o defend_v all_o those_o that_o enter_v into_o this_o league_n and_o covenant_n in_o the_o maintain_n and_o pursuance_n thereof_o whereas_o it_o be_v know_v by_o their_o daily_a practice_n that_o they_o levy_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n seize_v upon_o his_o fort_n ship_n magazine_n and_o revenue_n how_o can_v a_o man_n take_v away_o the_o king_n munition_n and_o castle_n and_o yet_o not_o weaken_v his_o power_n how_o can_v a_o man_n forcible_o encounter_v and_o discomfit_v a_o army_n raise_v by_o the_o king_n power_n and_o yet_o not_o diminish_v his_o power_n how_o can_v a_o man_n take_v away_o his_o revenue_n house_n park_n etc._n etc._n and_o not_o diminish_v his_o greatness_n how_o can_v he_o give_v he_o battle_n and_o yet_o defend_v his_o person_n therefore_o before_o we_o enter_v into_o this_o covenant_n to_o make_v up_o all_o the_o breach_n in_o the_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n we_o must_v make_v up_o the_o breach_n in_o the_o covenant_n itself_o before_o we_o reconcile_v and_o unite_v the_o three_o kingdom_n we_o must_v endeavour_v to_o reconcile_v the_o contradiction_n in_o this_o our_o oath_n and_o solemn_a league_n either_o this_o league_n and_o covenant_n confirm_v by_o oath_n be_v free_a and_o voluntary_a or_o force_v and_o compulsory_a if_o it_o be_v free_a and_o voluntary_a why_o be_v there_o annex_v a_o most_o severe_a penalty_n to_o be_v inflict_v upon_o all_o those_o who_o refuse_v to_o enter_v into_o it_o before_o the_o first_o of_o march_n if_o it_o be_v force_v and_o compulsory_a how_o be_v it_o a_o covenant_n especial_o with_o god_n who_o respect_v not_o our_o word_n but_o our_o heart_n if_o it_o be_v a_o constrained_a oath_n impose_v upon_o we_o whether_o we_o will_v or_o no_o than_o it_o be_v a_o heavy_a yoke_n lay_v upon_o the_o conscience_n inconsistent_a with_o our_o christian_a liberty_n and_o the_o require_v it_o of_o we_o be_v not_o like_a to_o procure_v a_o blessing_n from_o heaven_n to_o the_o land_n but_o to_o pull_v down_o the_o vial_n of_o god_n vengeance_n upon_o it_o if_o tertullian_n can_v say_v non_fw-la est_fw-la religionis_fw-la religionem_fw-la cogere_fw-la it_o be_v no_o religious_a act_n to_o force_v religion_n we_o may_v swear_v that_o such_o a_o constrain_a oath_n be_v no_o way_n acceptable_a to_o god_n well_o it_o may_v be_v term_v in_o ou●_n language_n a_o league_n or_o covenant_n but_o in_o the_o language_n of_o canaan_n it_o be_v not_o so_o for_o berith_n a_o covenant_n come_v from_o bara_n which_o signify_v eligere_fw-la say_v buxtorfius_n that_o be_v to_o choose_v neither_o be_v it_o any_o act_n of_o virtue_n in_o aristotle_n school_n for_o virtus_fw-la est_fw-la habitus_fw-la electivus_fw-la a_o habit_n whereby_o we_o exercise_v our_o free_a choice_n none_o ought_v to_o swear_v to_o that_o he_o know_v not_o for_o a_o oath_n must_v be_v take_v in_o judgement_n truth_n and_o righteousness_n jer._n 4.2_o a_o man_n can_v swear_v in_o judgement_n or_o judicious_o who_o know_v not_o that_o to_o be_v true_a in_o a_o assertory_n oath_n and_o honest_a and_o righteous_a in_o a_o promissory_n which_o he_o swear_v unto_o for_o if_o that_o be_v false_a to_o which_o he_o swear_v he_o be_v perjure_v and_o if_o be_v a_o dishonest_a thing_n thing_n which_o he_o promise_v to_o do_v he_o be_v unrighteous_a beside_o it_o it_o great_a precipitancy_n and_o rashness_n to_o enter_v into_o a_o covenant_n blindfolded_a and_o to_o swear_v to_o maintain_v that_o we_o understand_v not_o but_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n at_o least_o for_o the_o major_a part_n know_v not_o what_o the_o scotch_a discipline_n government_n or_o worship_n be_v which_o notwithstanding_o by_o this_o covenant_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o preserve_v even_o with_o the_o hazard_n of_o their_o fortune_n and_o life_n finis_fw-la