a_o discourse_n concern_v the_o devotion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n especial_o as_o compare_v with_o those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o which_o it_o be_v show_v that_o whatever_o the_o romanist_n pretend_v there_o be_v not_o so_o true_a devotion_n among_o they_o nor_o such_o rational_a provision_n for_o it_o nor_o encouragement_n to_o it_o as_o in_o the_o church_n establish_v by_o law_n among_o we_o london_n print_v for_o benj._n take_v at_o the_o ship_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n 1685._o errata_fw-la p._n 13._o l._n 18._o r._n monkery_n p._n 16._o l._n 29._o r._n assistance_n p._n 25._o l._n 20._o r._n seal_v for_o seat_n p._n 37._o l._n 25._o r._n rev._n 19.10_o p._n 40._o l._n 10._o r._n destroy_v for_o remove_v p._n 45._o l._n 31._o r._n punish_v for_o promise_a p._n 46._o l._n ult_n r._n depend_v p._n 47._o l._n 30_o 31._o r._n decision_n for_o devision_n p._n 48._o l._n 29._o r._n severe_a for_o secure_v p._n 50._o l._n 31._o r._n for_o p._n 51._o l._n 21._o r._n loath_a for_o loath_a p._n 63._o l._n 22._o r._n especial_a for_o especial_o p._n 64._o l._n 27._o r._n and_o for_o or_o p._n 65._o l._n ult_n r._n camere_n for_o camaerae_fw-la a_o discourse_n concern_v the_o devotion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v certain_o one_o of_o the_o great_a commendation_n that_o can_v be_v give_v of_o any_o church_n or_o body_n of_o christian_n that_o a_o man_n can_v with_o truth_n affirm_v of_o it_o that_o the_o doctrine_n which_o they_o profess_v the_o rule_n and_o order_n under_o which_o they_o live_v that_o the_o frame_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n tend_v direct_o to_o make_v man_n more_o pious_a and_o devout_a more_o penitent_a and_o mortify_a more_o heavenly_a mind_a and_o every_o way_n of_o better_a life_n than_o the_o way_n and_o profession_n of_o other_o christian_n for_o to_o work_v man_n up_o to_o this_o holy_a frame_n and_o disposition_n be_v one_o of_o the_o main_a design_n of_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n which_o intend_v to_o govern_v man_n action_n and_o reform_v their_o temper_n as_o well_o as_o to_o inform_v their_o understanding_n and_o direct_v their_o belief_n and_o in_o this_o particular_a it_o differ_v much_o from_o all_o the_o ethic_n of_o the_o learned_a heathen_a for_o whereas_o they_o design_v especial_o to_o exalt_v the_o passion_n and_o to_o raise_v up_o the_o mind_n above_o itself_o by_o commend_v the_o high_a and_o pompous_a virtue_n thereby_o to_o stir_v man_n up_o to_o great_a design_n and_o to_o appear_v bold_a and_o brave_a in_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o life_n the_o gospel_n be_v most_o frequent_a in_o commendation_n of_o the_o humble_a lowly_a and_o mortify_a virtue_n which_o will_v reduce_v the_o mind_n to_o itself_o and_o keep_v man_n within_o due_a bound_n and_o teach_v they_o how_o to_o behave_v themselves_o towards_o god_n and_o to_o live_v in_o a_o due_a regard_n to_o another_o life_n now_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o thing_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v more_o often_o urge_v for_o herself_o or_o with_o great_a confidence_n pretend_v to_o excel_v the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o than_o by_o endeavour_v to_o persuade_v that_o the_o frame_n of_o their_o church_n be_v more_o fit_v for_o the_o exciting_a of_o devotion_n and_o a_o good_a life_n than_o we_o be_v and_o so_o they_o will_v boast_v of_o their_o severe_a rule_n and_o order_n the_o austerity_n of_o their_o fast_n and_o penance_n the_o strict_a and_o mortify_v life_n the_o constancy_n and_o incessancy_n of_o devotion_n use_v among_o they_o and_o will_v thence_o infer_v that_o that_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o best_a religion_n or_o way_n of_o serve_v god_n in_o which_o these_o practice_n be_v enjoin_v and_o observe_v that_o the_o tree_n must_v needs_o be_v good_a by_o such_o excellent_a fruit_n and_o that_o if_o all_o other_o argument_n fail_v yet_o they_o say_v they_o have_v this_o to_o show_v for_o themselves_o that_o in_o their_o communion_n there_o be_v at_o least_o somewhat_o more_o like_a that_o great_a self-denial_n and_o mortification_n so_o often_o make_v necessary_a under_o the_o gospel_n than_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o reform_a church_n or_o particular_o in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n now_o lay_v aside_o all_o dispute_n concern_v point_n of_o doctrine_n in_o controversy_n between_o they_o and_o we_o in_o which_o it_o have_v be_v abundant_o show_v that_o they_o err_v in_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o that_o in_o what_o they_o differ_v from_o we_o they_o differ_v also_o from_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o true_a church_n of_o christ_n in_o all_o the_o best_a age_n i_o will_v confine_v myself_o to_o examine_v their_o pretence_n to_o devotion_n where_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o it_o will_v sufficient_o appear_v that_o they_o be_v as_o much_o deficient_a also_o in_o regularity_n of_o practice_n that_o there_o be_v not_o that_o true_a foundation_n lay_v for_o such_o devotion_n as_o god_n accept_v nor_o that_o strict_a provision_n make_v for_o it_o nor_o that_o real_a practice_n of_o it_o which_o they_o will_v make_v we_o believe_v but_o that_o even_o the_o best_a which_o they_o pretend_v to_o be_v such_o as_o do_v by_o no_o mean_n befit_v a_o true_o christian_a spirit_n i_o will_v discourse_v in_o this_o method_n 1._o i_o will_v instance_n in_o the_o several_a expression_n of_o devotion_n the_o motive_n to_o it_o or_o assistance_n of_o it_o which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n pretend_v to_o and_o on_o which_o she_o be_v use_v to_o magnify_v herself_o 2._o i_o will_v allege_v the_o just_a exception_n which_o we_o have_v against_o such_o their_o pretence_n 3._o and_o then_o show_v that_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o encourage_v true_a devotion_n that_o many_o thing_n both_o in_o their_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n direct_o tend_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o it_o 4._o i_o will_v show_v what_o excellent_a provision_n be_v make_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n for_o the_o due_a exercise_n of_o all_o the_o part_n of_o devotion_n and_o what_o stress_n be_v lay_v on_o it_o and_o on_o a_o good_a life_n among_o we_o first_o though_o devotion_n be_v proper_o and_o chief_o in_o the_o mind_n a_o due_a sense_n of_o god_n and_o religion_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a if_o it_o stop_v there_o for_o there_o be_v certain_a outward_a act_n which_o be_v either_o in_o themselves_o natural_a and_o proper_a expression_n or_o else_o be_v strict_o require_v of_o we_o by_o god_n as_o duty_n of_o religion_n and_o evidence_n of_o the_o devout_a temper_n of_o our_o mind_n and_o these_o be_v call_v act_n of_o devotion_n and_o all_o the_o commendation_n that_o can_v be_v give_v of_o any_o church_n on_o account_n of_o devotion_n must_v be_v either_o that_o there_o be_v a_o true_a foundation_n lay_v for_o it_o in_o man_n mind_n or_o constant_a provision_n make_v for_o the_o due_a exercise_n of_o it_o all_o necessary_a encouragement_n give_v to_o it_o and_o a_o suitable_o strict_a and_o regular_a practice_n of_o it_o observable_a among_o they_o and_o there_o be_v several_a thing_n which_o be_v not_o at_o all_o insist_v on_o by_o we_o which_o they_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n boast_v of_o as_o serve_v to_o some_o or_o all_o of_o these_o purpose_n which_o i_o shall_v represent_v as_o fair_o as_o i_o can_v that_o we_o may_v see_v what_o there_o be_v in_o that_o church_n that_o do_v answer_v such_o great_a pretence_n for_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o they_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n oftentimes_o instead_o of_o dispute_n endeavour_v to_o work_v on_o our_o people_n and_o too_o often_o prevail_v by_o appeal_n to_o matter_n of_o practice_n visible_a to_o every_o one_o eye_n a_o argument_n to_o which_o man_n need_v not_o use_v their_o reason_n but_o their_o sense_n and_o this_o will_n say_v they_o sufficient_o convince_v any_o of_o the_o excellency_n of_o our_o way_n for_o here_o be_v several_a thing_n use_v as_o instance_n and_o expression_n of_o devotion_n very_o acceptable_a to_o god_n and_o suitable_a to_o a_o good_a christian_a temper_n which_o be_v either_o not_o at_o all_o use_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n or_o at_o least_o not_o in_o that_o degree_n and_o measure_n and_o yet_o all_o those_o that_o be_v use_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n say_v they_o be_v use_v among_o we_o for_o we_o not_o only_o enjoin_v and_o practice_v constant_a use_n of_o prayer_n public_a and_o private_a together_o with_o read_v and_o preach_v of_o the_o word_n sacrament_n and_o what_o ever_o be_v use_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o we_o have_v beside_o several_a thing_n which_o be_v as_o well_o proper_a expression_n of_o devotion_n as_o help_n and_o assistance_n which_o be_v not_o use_v among_o the_o protestant_n the_o principal_a thing_n which_o they_o urge_v be_v
such_o as_o these_o 1._o they_o blame_v the_o reformation_n in_o general_n as_o well_o as_o the_o church_n of_o england_n for_o the_o want_n of_o monastery_n and_o such_o other_o religious_a house_n which_o be_v so_o numerous_a in_o the_o popish_a country_n where_o holy_a man_n and_o woman_n be_v shut_v up_o and_o have_v bid_v adieu_o to_o the_o world_n live_v as_o in_o heaven_n in_o constant_a exercise_n of_o praise_v of_o god_n night_n and_o day_n and_o of_o pray_v to_o he_o for_o the_o church_n and_o state_n and_o particular_a christian_n as_o well_o as_o themselves_o and_o who_o be_v not_o only_o so_o beneficial_a to_o the_o world_n by_o the_o constancy_n of_o their_o prayer_n but_o also_o by_o their_o example_n put_v other_o in_o mind_n of_o religion_n and_o of_o do_v likewise_o and_o by_o the_o severity_n of_o their_o life_n as_o to_o diet_n garb_n and_o other_o circumstance_n live_v in_o a_o constant_a practice_n of_o that_o self-denial_n which_o be_v command_v in_o scripture_n and_o be_v so_o practise_v by_o holy_a man_n almost_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o christianity_n and_o be_v as_o it_o be_v constant_a preacher_n of_o holiness_n and_o mortification_n who_o though_o they_o do_v indeed_o stay_v here_o in_o the_o world_n below_o yet_o converse_v not_o in_o it_o but_o be_v in_o some_o sense_n out_o of_o it_o and_o live_v above_o it_o 2._o they_o sometime_o also_o boast_v of_o the_o extraordinary_a charity_n and_o liberality_n to_o all_o good_a and_o holy_a use_v press_v and_o practise_v among_o they_o which_o be_v but_o spare_o use_v say_v they_o among_o the_o protestant_n especial_o their_o excessive_a expense_n and_o cost_n in_o building_n and_o endow_v monastery_n erect_v church_n chapel_n and_o cross_n their_o so_o pompous_a adorn_v the_o place_n dedicate_v to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n beside_o their_o charitable_a assistance_n and_o relief_n which_o they_o afford_v to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o live_n and_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o no_o man_n can_v deny_v but_o charity_n be_v a_o certain_a evidence_n as_o well_o as_o a_o great_a branch_n and_o duty_n of_o true_a religion_n and_o devotion_n 3._o sometime_o they_o glory_v in_o the_o great_a number_n of_o saint_n commemorate_a in_o their_o church_n and_o die_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o it_o and_o urge_v they_o as_o a_o forcible_a example_n to_o other_o and_o a_o mighty_a incentive_a to_o devotion_n they_o think_v also_o it_o redound_v much_o to_o the_o honour_n and_o commendation_n of_o their_o church_n to_o have_v have_v such_o glorious_a member_n of_o it_o and_o twit_v we_o as_o they_o think_v severe_o when_o they_o ask_v we_o what_o saint_n we_o have_v of_o our_o church_n and_o wonder_v especial_o that_o we_o shall_v observe_v so_o few_o festival_n and_o holiday_n whereas_o the_o very_a many_o day_n set_v apart_o in_o their_o church_n in_o memory_n of_o their_o several_a saint_n they_o think_v not_o only_o afford_v proper_a occasion_n for_o all_o act_n of_o religion_n but_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o their_o being_n less_o addict_v to_o this_o world_n when_o so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o their_o time_n be_v spend_v in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o that_o piety_n and_o devotion_n be_v a_o considerable_a part_n of_o their_o business_n and_o employment_n 4._o they_o urge_v also_o the_o multitude_n of_o picture_n and_o image_n of_o several_a famous_a man_n and_o woman_n who_o have_v in_o a_o eminent_a manner_n serve_v and_o please_v god_n and_o be_v instrumental_a in_o convert_v the_o world_n as_o very_o proper_a assistance_n of_o a_o man_n devotion_n instruct_v some_o they_o be_v the_o book_n of_o the_o unlearned_a and_o sensible_o affect_v and_o allure_a all_o to_o the_o imitation_n of_o the_o person_n who_o they_o represent_v 5._o sometime_o they_o commend_v their_o church_n for_o the_o fast_n and_o other_o act_n of_o severity_n and_o mortification_n use_v not_o only_o by_o the_o monk_n and_o regulars_n but_o by_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o their_o church_n on_o set_a day_n of_o the_o week_n or_o season_n of_o the_o year_n as_o well_o as_o such_o austerity_n as_o be_v enjoin_v by_o their_o confessor_n by_o way_n of_o penance_n their_o go_v barefoot_a and_o bareheaded_a in_o procession_n their_o whip_n and_o lash_v themselves_o their_o draw_v great_a chain_n and_o weight_n after_o they_o as_o great_a and_o proper_a instance_n of_o self-denial_n and_o devotion_n 6._o they_o place_v also_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o religion_n in_o philgrimage_n which_o the_o more_o devout_a sort_n take_v and_o spend_v their_o estate_n and_o sometime_o their_o life_n in_o to_o jerusalem_n rome_n loretto_n mount-ferrat_a to_o st._n thomas_n at_z canterbury_z st._n winefrid_n well_o or_o some_o such_o other_o place_n where_o some_o extraordinary_a person_n have_v live_v or_o some_o strange_a relic_n be_v leave_v or_o where_o they_o reckon_v god_n have_v on_o some_o occasion_n or_o other_o wonderful_o manifest_v himself_o and_o they_o reckon_v that_o the_o very_a visit_n or_o kiss_v these_o be_v either_o a_o argument_n of_o true_o devout_a mind_n or_o that_o which_o will_v make_v they_o so_o and_o their_o manual_n or_o book_n which_o their_o priest_n give_v into_o the_o people_n hand_n do_v not_o fail_v by_o all_o the_o art_n imaginable_a to_o endeavour_v to_o screw_v up_o man_n devotion_n even_o to_o rapture_n and_o ecstasy_n in_o commendation_n of_o these_o practice_n and_o order_n even_o as_o if_o they_o will_v have_v we_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v no_o true_a religion_n and_o devotion_n without_o these_o and_o that_o where_o there_o be_v these_o thing_n practise_v it_o be_v a_o certain_a sign_n that_o the_o mind_n be_v affect_v as_o it_o ought_v and_o piety_n flourish_v in_o the_o high_a degree_n and_o beside_o these_o matter_n of_o practice_n there_o be_v also_o several_a doctrine_n and_o opinion_n peculiar_a to_o themselves_o whichthey_a reckon_v do_v natural_o tend_v to_o the_o advancement_n of_o true_a devotion_n as_o 7._o their_o doctrine_n concern_v the_o intercession_n of_o saint_n for_o we_o and_o the_o advantage_n of_o invocation_n or_o prayer_n to_o they_o and_o that_o we_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n want_v one_o of_o the_o great_a encouragement_n to_o prayer_n and_o devotion_n that_o can_v be_v who_o neither_o own_a nor_o make_v use_n of_o these_o help_n and_o therefore_o that_o we_o can_v have_v such_o hope_n of_o success_n and_o blessing_n as_o they_o have_v 8._o their_o doctrine_n concern_v the_o merit_n of_o good_a work_n and_o supererogation_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n in_o their_o esteem_n for_o the_o more_o worth_a you_o suppose_v in_o any_o action_n the_o great_a encouragement_n be_v there_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o sure_o it_o must_v be_v a_o most_o irresistible_a motive_n to_o devotion_n to_o persuade_v man_n that_o the_o worth_n and_o value_n of_o it_o be_v such_o as_o that_o you_o may_v by_o it_o purchase_v heaven_n not_o only_o for_o yourselves_o but_o for_o other_o also_o 9_o their_o belief_n of_o purgatory_n and_o of_o the_o validity_n of_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a do_v natural_o tend_v to_o excite_v man_n to_o devotion_n say_v they_o for_o here_o be_v a_o great_a scope_n and_o occasion_n for_o our_o prayer_n we_o may_v hope_v to_o be_v instrumental_a to_o more_o good_a more_o person_n to_o be_v relieve_v and_o help_v by_o our_o prayer_n than_o be_v suppose_v in_o the_o devotion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 10._o and_o especial_o their_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o confession_n penance_n and_o absolution_n they_o look_v on_o as_o so_o necessary_a to_o devotion_n that_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n with_o they_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o show_n of_o it_o where_o these_o be_v not_o receive_v and_o practise_v for_o a_o particular_a confession_n of_o all_o sin_n to_o a_o priest_n be_v so_o strict_o require_v they_o say_v be_v the_o ready_a way_n to_o bring_v man_n to_o a_o sense_n of_o and_o shame_n for_o their_o sin_n and_o penance_n be_v also_o impose_v present_o on_o they_o will_v sure_o make_v man_n to_o be_v more_o afraid_a of_o sin_v again_o when_o they_o see_v it_o must_v cost_v they_o so_o dear_a and_o that_o they_o may_v not_o despair_v or_o despond_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o multitude_n or_o weight_n of_o their_o former_a sin_n but_o may_v be_v encourage_v to_o strive_v more_o earnest_o against_o sin_n for_o the_o future_a the_o priest_n give_v they_o absolution_n of_o what_o be_v pass_v at_o the_o same_o time_n encourage_v their_o hope_n as_o well_o as_o exciting_a their_o fear_n and_o endeavour_v by_o the_o same_o method_n both_o to_o allure_v to_o force_v and_o to_o shame_v man_n into_o amendment_n last_o they_o insist_v much_o also_o on_o the_o validity_n of_o their_o ordination_n the_o truth_n and_o succession_n unity_n
their_o secular_a priest_n too_o be_v general_o in_o a_o sad_a condition_n notwithstanding_o the_o infinite_a riches_n of_o that_o church_n and_o so_o the_o regulars_n only_o have_v any_o considerable_a advantage_n by_o they_o and_o they_o also_o as_o it_o be_v club_n together_o to_o set_v up_o one_o great_a man_n as_o cardinal_n or_o head_n of_o their_o order_n in_o mighty_a pomp_n and_o state_n and_o heap_v riches_n and_o preferment_n on_o he_o till_o he_o can_v hardly_o bear_v they_o so_o that_o one_o can_v scarce_o suppose_v so_o great_a riches_n as_o that_o church_n be_v in_o common_a endow_v with_o to_o be_v get_v into_o few_o hand_n or_o do_v less_o good_a than_o it_o do_v among_o they_o let_v they_o not_o therefore_o boast_v of_o their_o charity_n whilst_o amid_o so_o great_a plenty_n they_o suffer_v the_o poor_a to_o want_v so_o extreme_o and_o yet_o to_o make_v a_o show_n build_v a_o fine_a hospital_n in_o two_o or_o three_o of_o their_o chief_a town_n for_o perhaps_o no_o where_n in_o the_o world_n do_v the_o rich_a more_o exalt_v themselves_o and_o tyrannize_v over_o the_o poor_a no_o where_n be_v there_o a_o great_a inequality_n of_o condition_n no_o where_n be_v there_o so_o much_o give_v to_o the_o church_n and_o charity_n and_o no_o where_o be_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o church_n engross_v into_o so_o few_o hand_n to_o maintain_v grandeur_n rather_o than_o to_o be_v a_o relief_n to_o poverty_n for_o the_o cardinal_n above_o seventy_o in_o number_n be_v maintain_v out_o of_o the_o church-revenue_n and_o yet_o be_v by_o their_o creation_n equal_a to_o king_n and_o superior_a to_o prince_n now_o if_o this_o be_v charity_n to_o have_v a_o prodigious_a revenue_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o church_n and_o poor_a and_o yet_o to_o employ_v this_o to_o the_o luxury_n of_o a_o few_o and_o to_o let_v the_o rest_n perish_v i_o will_v acknowledge_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v the_o most_o charitable_a church_n in_o the_o world_n and_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o great_a deal_n indeed_o have_v be_v give_v to_o good_a and_o true_o charitable_a use_n but_o be_v now_o perhaps_o misemploy_v i_o answer_v it_o be_v possible_a it_o may_v be_v so_o yet_o still_o i_o have_v some_o reason_n to_o question_v it_o for_o their_o doctrine_n of_o merit_n and_o of_o buy_v soul_n out_o of_o purgatory_n etc._n etc._n be_v enough_o to_o spoil_v their_o work_n of_o charity_n and_o make_v they_o to_o be_v rather_o esteem_v a_o bargain_n of_o sale_n than_o a_o free_a gift_n and_o yet_o their_o donation_n run_v common_o in_o this_o form_n i_o give_v this_o to_o such_o a_o monastery_n for_o the_o good_a of_o my_o soul_n or_o of_o the_o soul_n of_o other_o person_n decease_v or_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o such_o a_o saint_n but_o seldom_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o poor_a the_o maintenance_n and_o support_v of_o true_a piety_n and_o religion_n or_o for_o the_o glory_n and_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o yet_o in_o my_o opinion_n such_o as_o these_o be_v the_o only_a end_n for_o which_o a_o gift_n ought_v to_o be_v esteem_v charitable_a or_o will_v be_v accept_v by_o god_n as_o such_o but_o now_o on_o the_o other_o side_n though_o the_o church_n of_o england_n own_v not_o either_o purgatory_n or_o any_o other_o of_o their_o pickpocket_n doctrine_n yet_o charity_n urge_v by_o we_o from_o true_o christian_a principle_n have_v have_v more_o force_n and_o do_v more_o good_a than_o all_o their_o trick_n and_o device_n put_v together_o for_o so_o dr._n willet_n have_v in_o part_n show_v and_o it_o may_v be_v more_o full_o demonstrate_v that_o in_o these_o last_o 120_o or_o 130_o year_n since_o the_o settle_n of_o the_o reformation_n among_o we_o there_o have_v be_v more_o and_o great_a church_n school_n and_o hospital_n build_v and_o endow_v better_a provision_n make_v for_o the_o poor_a more_o and_o better_a care_n take_v not_o only_o for_o the_o maintenance_n but_o especial_o for_o the_o instruction_n of_o the_o ignorant_a and_o mean_a sort_n of_o people_n in_o short_a all_o part_n of_o charity_n more_o full_o exercise_v than_o can_v be_v show_v in_o any_o the_o like_a number_n of_o year_n since_o christianity_n come_v into_o this_o country_n indeed_o the_o general_a strain_n of_o our_o people_n charity_n run_v to_o the_o do_v of_o more_o good_a and_o be_v more_o proper_o express_v than_o they_o be_v the_o papist_n build_v monastery_n in_o which_o provision_n be_v make_v for_o a_o few_o people_n to_o live_v in_o idleness_n and_o luxury_n under_o pretence_n of_o devotion_n and_o retirement_n we_o relieve_v the_o sick_a and_o needy_a though_o not_o regulars_n and_o think_v it_o better_a charity_n to_o preserve_v a_o poor_a family_n from_o starve_v of_o which_o so_o many_o thousand_o die_v in_o popish_a country_n than_o to_o maintain_v a_o idle_a monk_n or_o nun_n or_o to_o make_v a_o present_a to_o the_o lady_n at_o loretto_n or_o offer_v candle_n and_o taper_n to_o the_o image_n or_o saint_n of_o the_o town_n in_o which_o we_o live_v we_o by_o so_o bestow_v our_o charity_n both_o honour_n god_n and_o do_v good_a to_o men._n they_o do_v neither_o but_o do_v homage_n to_o a_o saint_n that_o neither_o know_v they_o nor_o receive_v any_o good_a by_o the_o honour_n which_o they_o give_v they_o it_o be_v indeed_o confess_v that_o our_o church_n be_v not_o so_o adorn_v as_o they_o ought_v sometime_o but_o that_o be_v no_o fault_n of_o our_o church_n but_o of_o the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o time_n and_o of_o those_o dissension_n which_o they_o raise_v among_o we_o but_o general_o they_o be_v decent_o grave_a and_o as_o well_o sit_v to_o assist_v a_o devout_a mind_n without_o distraction_n as_o can_v be_v we_o love_v to_o have_v our_o church_n neat_a and_o handsome_a to_o show_v we_o do_v not_o grudge_v whatever_o may_v be_v require_v to_o make_v they_o in_o some_o measure_n a_o fit_a place_n for_o divine_a worship_n but_o we_o see_v not_o any_o necessity_n of_o have_v they_o so_o splendid_o rich_a and_o fine_a we_o think_v it_o will_v rather_o divert_v man_n mind_n from_o the_o business_n of_o the_o place_n than_o assist_v they_o in_o the_o duty_n of_o it_o in_o short_a in_o no_o part_n of_o charity_n can_v they_o pretend_v to_o exceed_v we_o consider_v our_o circumstance_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o that_o of_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a when_o they_o hire_v so_o many_o mass_n to_o be_v say_v for_o they_o but_o we_o think_v not_o this_o so_o much_o charity_n to_o the_o person_n decease_v as_o to_o the_o priest_n for_o he_o doubtless_o receive_v most_o benefit_n from_o it_o three_o and_o whatever_o they_o pretend_v the_o great_a number_n of_o saint_n canonize_v and_o commemorate_a among_o they_o be_v neither_o a_o sign_n of_o their_o good_a state_n and_o condition_n of_o their_o church_n nor_o be_v their_o keep_n so_o many_o holyday_n in_o remembrance_n of_o they_o any_o instance_n of_o true_a devotion_n as_o for_o many_o of_o the_o saint_n which_o they_o commemorate_v we_o own_o as_o well_o as_o they_o and_o can_v pretend_v as_o good_a a_o right_n in_o they_o as_o they_o can_v because_o we_o own_o and_o will_v submit_v to_o whatever_o can_v be_v urge_v from_o they_o such_o be_v the_o bless_a virgin_n the_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n and_o after_o they_o also_o the_o bishop_n martyr_n and_o confessor_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n but_o we_o confess_v that_o we_o have_v not_o the_o same_o esteem_n of_o many_o who_o they_o commemorate_v as_o saint_n and_o utter_o disallow_v of_o their_o canonise_a or_o saint_v of_o they_o for_o many_o of_o they_o i_o believe_v never_o have_v any_o be_v but_o in_o the_o fancy_n of_o these_o saint-maker_n who_o yet_o be_v commemorate_a and_o pray_v to_o as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o such_o be_v st._n longinus_n under_o which_o name_n they_o have_v make_v a_o man_n of_o the_o spear_n which_o pierce_v our_o saviour_n bless_a body_n st._n almachius_n on_o jan._n 1._o which_o only_o come_v from_o the_o corruption_n of_o almanac_n st._n amphibalus_fw-la who_o be_v only_a st._n alban_n cloak_n st._n ursula_n and_o her_o 11000_o virgin_n of_o who_o no_o footstep_n can_v be_v find_v in_o true_a history_n many_o of_o they_o i_o fear_v it_o have_v be_v better_a that_o they_o have_v never_o be_v as_o be_v notorious_o vicious_a and_o scandalous_a in_o their_o life_n and_o other_o though_o more_o innocent_a yet_o if_o we_o believe_v what_o be_v write_v in_o their_o life_n be_v so_o prodigious_o ridiculous_a that_o a_o wise_a and_o religious_a man_n will_v be_v ashamed_a of_o such_o company_n to_o hear_v man_n in_o a_o ecstasy_n of_o devotion_n to_o talk_v nonsense_n or_o to_o preach_v to_o bird_n and_o beast_n to_o run_v naked_a to_o wander_v voluntary_o in_o desert_n etc._n etc._n
or_o prayer_n hear_v by_o they_o much_o less_o that_o we_o may_v pray_v to_o they_o for_o the_o gift_n of_o repentance_n or_o any_o other_o grace_n and_o prayer_n be_v so_o considerable_a a_o part_n of_o divine_a worship_n we_o need_v not_o doubt_v but_o the_o angel_n and_o saint_n will_v refuse_v it_o for_o so_o st._n john_n be_v rebuke_v for_o offer_v to_o worship_v the_o angel_n though_o suppose_v immediate_o and_o visible_o with_o he_o worship_n god_n rev._n 19.20_o so_o that_o if_o they_o pray_v to_o saint_n and_o angel_n only_o to_o mediate_v and_o intercede_v for_o they_o to_o god_n it_o be_v more_o than_o they_o have_v any_o warrant_n or_o allowance_n for_o christ_n be_v always_o represent_v as_o the_o mediator_n between_o god_n and_o man_n and_o the_o set_n up_o his_o servant_n in_o his_o office_n be_v as_o far_o as_o be_v possible_a a_o depose_n of_o he_o nor_o be_v it_o in_o this_o case_n as_o it_o be_v in_o court_n on_o earth_n which_o be_v their_o common_a excuse_n where_o a_o favourite_n be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o represent_v our_o cause_n and_o our_o request_n to_o the_o king_n for_o this_o be_v do_v because_o our_o king_n do_v not_o know_v our_o person_n nor_o understand_v our_o case_n nor_o can_v they_o be_v present_a in_o all_o place_n and_o hear_v all_o cause_n themselves_o so_o that_o it_o be_v often_o necessary_a that_o prince_n shall_v employ_v and_o trust_v other_o than_o their_o own_o eye_n and_o ear_n many_o thing_n they_o think_v below_o they_o to_o inquire_v particular_o into_o and_o sometime_o they_o will_v do_v that_o at_o the_o request_n of_o a_o favourite_n which_o they_o will_v not_o do_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o a_o person_n that_o be_v not_o particular_o know_v to_o they_o but_o there_o be_v no_o room_n nor_o occasion_n for_o this_o in_o the_o court_n of_o heaven_n for_o god_n be_v not_o only_o intimate_o know_v but_o be_v immediate_o present_a to_o all_o his_o creature_n as_o he_o have_v declare_v himself_o no_o respecter_n of_o person_n but_o to_o love_v all_o and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o any_o intercessor_n for_o we_o except_o the_o lord_n jesus_n he_o affect_v not_o empty_a pomp_n and_o state_n but_o his_o providence_n extend_v to_o every_o particular_a concern_v of_o the_o mean_a of_o all_o his_o creature_n and_o though_o he_o may_v give_v some_o undeserved_a favour_n as_o long_a life_n and_o further_a opportunity_n of_o amendment_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o sake_n of_o other_o prayer_n yet_o no_o man_n be_v so_o far_o his_o favourite_n as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o persuade_v he_o to_o reverse_v his_o own_o law_n and_o to_o save_v a_o wicked_a person_n that_o continue_v in_o his_o wickedness_n on_o all_o which_o account_v there_o be_v no_o occasion_n of_o pray_v to_o the_o saint_n so_o much_o as_o to_o intercede_v for_o we_o as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n pretend_v but_o to_o pray_v to_o they_o to_o bless_v we_o and_o give_v we_o this_o or_o that_o temporal_a or_o spiritual_a good_a as_o they_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n practice_n and_o to_o suppose_v they_o to_o have_v power_n to_o help_v we_o in_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a difficulty_n and_o distemper_n be_v plain_o intolerable_a for_o this_o be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n to_o revive_v heathenism_n by_o which_o man_n worship_v this_o or_o that_o god_n for_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a case_n they_o must_v grant_v the_o saint_n to_o have_v though_o not_o a_o original_a yet_o a_o most_o certain_a and_o derivative_a power_n according_a to_o which_o he_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o assist_v they_o that_o worship_v he_o and_o in_o all_o such_o prayer_n methinks_v they_o even_o terminate_v their_o worship_n on_o the_o saint_n for_o if_o i_o pray_v to_o a_o saint_n to_o help_v i_o in_o this_o or_o that_o difficulty_n with_o a_o full_a assurance_n that_o this_o saint_n have_v sufficient_a power_n to_o help_v i_o though_o i_o shall_v grant_v that_o this_o saint_n receive_v this_o power_n from_o god_n yet_o my_o prayer_n terminate_v on_o the_o saint_n indeed_o the_o saint_n be_v oblige_v to_o god_n for_o that_o power_n but_o i_o seem_v to_o own_v myself_o only_o oblige_v to_o the_o saint_n for_o his_o apply_v this_o his_o general_a power_n to_o my_o particular_a case_n just_o as_o i_o be_o oblige_v to_o a_o man_n for_o give_v i_o a_o estate_n though_o he_o be_v behold_v to_o the_o government_n and_o law_n that_o either_o he_o enjoy_v that_o estate_n himself_o or_o be_v empower_v to_o give_v it_o to_o another_o beside_o that_o they_o often_o pray_v to_o saint_n for_o such_o thing_n which_o if_o they_o be_v only_a creature_n they_o can_v have_v no_o power_n to_o give_v or_o to_o be_v even_o so_o much_o as_o the_o instrument_n of_o convey_v to_o we_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v notorious_a they_o pray_v sometime_o to_o the_o saint_n for_o grace_n for_o pardon_n of_o sin_n and_o strength_n against_o they_o so_o in_o bonaventure_n pfalter_n translate_v into_o italian_a 1606._o salmi_n di_fw-fr s._n bonav_n in_o lode_n della_fw-it virgin_n per_fw-la giovan._n battista_n pinello_n in_o genoa_n anno_fw-la 1606._o and_o publish_v for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o people_n though_o the_o translator_n and_o publisher_n say_v that_o he_o have_v purge_v it_o from_o the_o blasphemy_n which_o be_v in_o the_o former_a edition_n yet_o we_o find_v such_o passage_n as_o these_o to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n psal_n 7._o come_v to_o her_o all_o you_o that_o be_v heavy_a lade_v and_o she_o shall_v give_v rest_n and_o refreshment_n to_o your_o soul_n psal_n 40._o cleanse_v my_o heart_n psal_n 41._o thou_o be_v the_o beginning_n and_o the_o end_n of_o my_o salvation_n psal_n 44._o by_o thy_o holiness_n my_o sin_n be_v purge_v and_o by_o thy_o integrity_n incorruptibility_n be_v give_v to_o i_o psal_n 104._o eternal_a salvation_n be_v in_o thy_o hand_n o_o lady_n and_o he_o that_o worthy_o honove_v thou_o shall_v obtain_v it_o and_o many_o more_o saying_n of_o this_o nature_n or_o worse_o if_o possible_a now_o can_v any_o man_n say_v that_o such_o prayer_n as_o these_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v offer_v up_o to_o a_o creature_n or_o that_o they_o be_v instance_n of_o the_o devotion_n of_o a_o christian_a when_o they_o be_v so_o offer_v i_o be_o sure_a that_o we_o charge_v the_o heathen_a with_o give_v divine_a worship_n to_o man_n though_o we_o can_v hardly_o find_v any_o expression_n or_o prayer_n to_o their_o god_n which_o be_v so_o high_a and_o argue_v their_o terminate_n their_o worship_n on_o they_o so_o full_o as_o these_o and_o other_o such_o which_o be_v common_o use_v by_o those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o saint_n and_o especial_o to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n 8._o and_o whatever_o they_o pretend_v the_o constant_a trade_n which_o they_o make_v of_o confession_n and_o penance_n and_o their_o doctrine_n concern_v they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o encourage_v devotion_n that_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o remove_v all_o true_a devotion_n out_o of_o the_o world_n if_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n do_v not_o miraculous_o interpose_v for_o though_o they_o be_v very_o constant_a in_o their_o confession_n of_o all_o their_o sin_n to_o a_o priest_n yet_o the_o frequency_n of_o it_o in_o themselves_o and_o other_o make_v they_o not_o so_o much_o as_o ashamed_a of_o themselves_o and_o though_o they_o may_v be_v more_o afraid_a of_o anger_v their_o priest_n yet_o they_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o abhor_v themselves_o or_o their_o sin_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n any_o more_o for_o it_o and_o when_o they_o have_v thus_o confess_v their_o confessor_n may_v enjoin_v what_o penance_n he_o please_v or_o else_o may_v leave_v it_o to_o the_o penitent'_v own_o choice_n as_o escobar_n from_o suarez_n affirm_v and_o man_n be_v not_o use_v to_o be_v very_o cruel_a to_o their_o own_o body_n or_o lay_v a_o very_a severe_a penance_n on_o themselves_o when_o a_o light_a will_v serve_v or_o else_o the_o confessor_n may_v say_v thus_o i_o impose_v on_o thou_o for_o penance_n whatever_o good_a thing_n thou_o have_v do_v or_o shall_v do_v this_o day_n or_o this_o week_n or_o whatever_o evil_n thou_o have_v or_o shall_v suffer_v and_o cardinal_n tolet_n be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n too_o now_o will_v not_o this_o make_v a_o man_n mighty_o afraid_a of_o sin_v any_o more_o when_o his_o ordinary_a course_n of_o conversation_n and_o the_o unavoidable_a casualty_n of_o life_n shall_v be_v turn_v into_o a_o sufficient_a penance_n satisfaction_n and_o punishment_n for_o his_o sin_n and_o if_o the_o confessor_n enjoin_v no_o penance_n at_o all_o indeed_o he_o be_v to_o blame_v say_v escobar_n but_o still_o it_o be_v a_o sacrament_n for_o all_o that_o because_o a_o satisfactory_a penance_n be_v not_o a_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o sacrament_n but_o a_o integral_a
nor_o whether_o the_o stock_n be_v spend_v and_o yet_o they_o spend_v as_o free_o now_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v only_o lay_v up_o till_o this_o time_n and_o that_o the_o treasure_n be_v now_o first_o open_v many_o other_o such_o absurdity_n and_o unanswerable_a difficulty_n there_o be_v in_o their_o doctrine_n of_o merit_n and_o in_o their_o practice_n of_o apply_v these_o merit_n to_o the_o use_n of_o other_o and_o be_v it_o not_o a_o dismal_a thing_n that_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n shall_v teach_v man_n to_o trust_v in_o and_o as_o to_o salvation_n depend_v assure_o on_o these_o of_o which_o they_o themselves_o have_v no_o manner_n of_o assurance_n nor_o ground_n to_o hope_v be_v not_o this_o to_o play_v with_o man_n soul_n and_o eternal_a salvation_n and_o especial_o can_v this_o be_v urge_v as_o a_o encouragement_n of_o devotion_n when_o if_o it_o be_v as_o true_a as_o it_o be_v false_a it_o tend_v direct_o to_o make_v man_n vicious_a and_o to_o neglect_v devotion_n for_o so_o a_o man_n will_v think_v if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o stock_n in_o the_o church_n why_o shall_v not_o he_o have_v a_o share_n of_o it_o as_o well_o as_o another_o and_o if_o one_o can_v merit_v for_o another_o why_o shall_v not_o he_o depend_v on_o other_o as_o well_o as_o they_o on_o his_o merit_n and_o see_v merit_n may_v be_v buy_v as_o the_o roman_a casuist_n have_v adjudge_v he_o may_v think_v it_o very_o reasonable_a that_o other_o merit_n shall_v be_v give_v he_o in_o exchange_n for_o his_o money_n so_o the_o result_n of_o all_o be_v this_o according_a to_o this_o doctrine_n and_o the_o suppose_a church-stock_n only_o one_o thing_n be_v needful_a and_o that_o be_v money_n and_o this_o will_v full_o make_v up_o all_o lack_n of_o piety_n and_o devotion_n 10._o and_o the_o belief_n of_o purgatory_n and_o of_o the_o validity_n of_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a be_v no_o proper_a encouragement_n of_o true_a devotion_n for_o true_a devotion_n be_v such_o as_o we_o perform_v to_o god_n agreeable_o to_o his_o will_n when_o we_o know_v what_o we_o do_v and_o for_o what_o end_n and_o have_v a_o promise_n or_o hope_n of_o success_n but_o when_o a_o man_n pray_v to_o god_n to_o deliver_v a_o soul_n out_o of_o purgatory_n he_o must_v suppose_v as_o true_a several_a thing_n which_o be_v either_o false_a or_o at_o least_o very_a uncertain_a so_o that_o he_o can_v never_o pray_v in_o faith_n or_o without_o great_a perplexity_n and_o distraction_n of_o mind_n for_o he_o know_v not_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o such_o place_n or_o state_n as_o purgatory_n for_o scripture_n say_v nothing_o of_o it_o nor_o the_o father_n of_o the_o three_o or_o four_o first_o century_n he_o know_v not_o whether_o the_o soul_n that_o he_o pray_v for_o be_v in_o purgatory_n if_o there_o shall_v be_v such_o a_o place_n for_o it_o may_v be_v in_o heaven_n or_o in_o hell_n for_o aught_o he_o can_v tell_v and_o if_o the_o soul_n be_v in_o purgatory_n he_o know_v not_o whether_o it_o be_v useful_a or_o lawful_a to_o pray_v for_o it_o for_o god_n have_v give_v we_o neither_o command_n nor_o encouragement_n nor_o liberty_n so_o to_o do_v nay_o there_o be_v several_a particular_n which_o they_o themselves_o can_v agree_v on_o concern_v purgatory_n viz._n what_o sin_n be_v promise_v there_o how_o the_o soul_n without_o its_o body_n can_v be_v torment_v there_o with_o a_o material_a fire_n who_o be_v god_n instrument_n in_o punish_v the_o soul_n there_o for_o the_o devil_n be_v not_o and_o how_o the_o pope_n by_o his_o indulgence_n can_v apply_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o the_o saint_n so_o as_o to_o deliver_v any_o soul_n out_o of_o purgatory_n and_o if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o place_n the_o pope_n himself_o by_o his_o example_n do_v enough_o to_o dishearten_v all_o man_n from_o endeavour_v to_o deliver_v the_o soul_n of_o their_o friend_n from_o thence_o for_o it_o be_v not_o doubt_v but_o he_o can_v deliver_v all_o out_o of_o purgatory_n he_o have_v the_o command_n of_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o church_n and_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o wonderful_a discouragement_n to_o a_o devout_a mind_n that_o among_o so_o many_o hundred_o pope_n there_o shall_v not_o be_v one_o find_v so_o charitable_a as_o to_o release_v so_o many_o thousand_o of_o poor_a soul_n that_o lie_v under_o intolerable_a pain_n and_o so_o must_v lie_v till_o the_o last_o day_n or_o till_o the_o debt_n of_o their_o temporal_a punishment_n be_v pay_v if_o the_o pope_n can_v do_v so_o much_o with_o so_o little_a charge_n or_o trouble_v to_o himself_o and_o yet_o will_v not_o do_v it_o sure_o i_o have_v less_o reason_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n nor_o do_v it_o follow_v that_o because_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o acceptable_a devotion_n for_o one_o man_n to_o pray_v for_o another_o whilst_o live_v here_o on_o earth_n that_o therefore_o it_o be_v as_o please_v to_o god_n for_o we_o to_o pray_v for_o soul_n depart_v for_o our_o prayer_n for_o other_o on_o earth_n be_v either_o for_o temporal_a blessing_n or_o for_o the_o mean_n of_o grace_n we_o pretend_v not_o to_o desire_v god_n to_o reverse_v his_o own_o law_n and_o save_v such_o a_o man_n let_v he_o be_v as_o bad_a as_o he_o will_v but_o to_o make_v he_o holy_a first_o and_o then_o to_o make_v he_o happy_a and_o to_o pray_v any_o otherwise_o for_o another_o man_n natural_o tend_v to_o represent_v it_o as_o feasible_a to_o reconcile_v a_o wicked_a life_n with_o the_o hope_n of_o heaven_n but_o when_o a_o man_n be_v dead_a he_o can_v work_v no_o more_o nor_o make_v any_o use_n of_o the_o mean_n of_o grace_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o room_n for_o this_o prayer_n to_o god_n for_o he_o he_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o repentance_n and_o glory_n and_o amendment_n and_o of_o be_v make_v fit_a for_o heaven_n last_o if_o they_o boast_v of_o the_o validity_n of_o the_o order_n of_o their_o bishop_n and_o priest_n as_o a_o encouragement_n to_o devotion_n the_o validity_n of_o the_o sacrament_n dependnig_v so_o much_o on_o the_o legality_n of_o the_o ministry_n we_o answer_v that_o we_o have_v a_o clergy_n as_o proper_o and_o true_o of_o christ_n send_v as_o any_o church_n in_o the_o world_n against_o who_o ordination_n and_o mission_n nothing_o can_v be_v object_v we_o derive_v the_o succession_n of_o our_o bishop_n not_o only_o from_o their_o own_o austin_n but_o from_o the_o british_a bishop_n before_o his_o time_n which_o be_v the_o only_a regular_a way_n of_o mission_n that_o we_o know_v of_o except_o that_o of_o a_o extrarodinary_a commission_n from_o heaven_n as_o st._n paul_n have_v and_o i_o will_v not_o that_o there_o be_v that_o to_o be_v object_v against_o we_o that_o be_v just_o object_v against_o they_o as_o to_o the_o succession_n of_o their_o pope_n even_o since_o the_o reformation_n begin_v for_o the_o election_n of_o sixtus_n v._o be_v most_o notorious_o simoniacal_a and_o yet_o one_o that_o come_v by_o simony_n into_o the_o popedom_n be_v by_o their_o own_o canon_n law_n by_o the_o bull_n or_o constitution_n of_o julius_n ii_o approve_v in_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n an._n 1513._o to_o be_v look_v on_o as_o a_o magician_n heathen_a publican_n 3._o septimi_fw-la decretal_a lib._n 1._o tit._n 3._o and_o arch-heretick_n and_o his_o election_n can_v never_o be_v make_v valid_a by_o any_o after_o act_n and_o yet_o several_a of_o the_o pope_n since_o be_v either_o make_v cardinal_n by_o this_o sixtus_n v._o or_o receive_v that_o dignity_n from_o those_o that_o receive_v it_o from_o he_o which_o be_v the_o very_a case_n of_o this_o present_a pope_n innocent_n eleven_o as_o for_o their_o unity_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o they_o have_v more_o division_n among_o themselves_o than_o they_o can_v charge_v we_o with_o for_o they_o have_v not_o only_o such_o as_o open_o dissent_v and_o separate_v from_o they_o but_o great_a and_o violent_a dissension_n among_o their_o own_o member_n and_o such_o as_o live_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o their_o church_n one_o against_o another_o and_o each_o party_n plead_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n and_o decision_n of_o its_o council_n and_o yet_o the_o pope_n himself_o notwithstanding_o his_o infallibility_n and_o authority_n either_o can_v for_o dare_v not_o determine_v which_o be_v in_o the_o right_n or_o which_o opinion_n be_v true_a so_o that_o whatever_o power_n and_o authority_n their_o church_n have_v it_o have_v no_o good_a effect_n to_o such_o end_n and_o purpose_n to_o which_o church-power_n be_v design_v to_o serve_v the_o encouragement_n of_o holiness_n and_o virtue_n and_o the_o discountenance_v of_o vice_n the_o preservation_n of_o the_o doctrine_n in_o purity_n and_o of_o the_o member_n at_o peace_n one_o with_o another_o it_o be_v
true_a they_o be_v more_o able_a to_o see_v the_o law_n of_o their_o church_n due_o execute_v but_o it_o be_v to_o their_o disparagement_n to_o have_v so_o much_o power_n and_o yet_o to_o do_v so_o little_a good_a with_o it_o as_o for_o we_o we_o have_v rather_o deserve_v more_o than_o we_o have_v then_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v that_o we_o have_v more_o power_n than_o we_o deserve_v and_o whatever_o power_n our_o church_n want_v and_o whatever_o loss_n religion_n suffer_v by_o this_o mean_n we_o just_o charge_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n with_o the_o guilt_n of_o it_o who_o have_v make_v all_o prince_n jealous_a and_o afraid_a of_o all_o church-power_n by_o their_o invade_v their_o temporal_a right_n under_o pretence_n of_o a_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n in_o short_a though_o somewhat_o may_v be_v say_v for_o the_o worst_a thing_n and_o a_o very_a bad_a cause_n may_v have_v a_o great_a deal_n plead_v in_o its_o vindication_n as_o we_o have_v see_v in_o all_o the_o forego_n help_v and_o instance_n of_o devotion_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n boast_v of_o yet_o if_o we_o consider_v they_o they_o all_o in_o some_o respect_n or_o other_o come_v short_a of_o what_o they_o pretend_v to_o several_a of_o they_o be_v very_o improper_a many_o plain_o nonsensical_a and_o ridiculous_a they_o proceed_v from_o bad_a principle_n be_v do_v in_o a_o undue_a manner_n and_o measure_n or_o to_o serve_v some_o bad_a end_n or_o design_n or_o some_o such_o other_o way_n offend_v even_o the_o most_o secure_a practice_n which_o most_o resemble_v true_a self-denial_n be_v countenance_v or_o enjoin_v rather_o to_o make_v a_o show_n or_o to_o gratify_v some_o temper_n then_o to_o advance_v devotion_n for_o excess_n and_o over-actings_a be_v often_o infirmity_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o weakness_n steddiness_n be_v the_o most_o certain_a sign_n of_o strength_n as_o the_o shake_a palsy_n be_v a_o disease_n and_o sign_n of_o weakness_n as_o well_o as_o the_o dead_a one_o 3._o i_o now_o come_v to_o consider_v such_o thing_n in_o the_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o tend_v direct_o to_o promote_v debauchery_n of_o manner_n and_o carelessness_n in_o devotion_n i_o will_v insist_v only_o on_o these_o few_o among_o very_o many_o first_o the_o unlimited_a power_n which_o they_o ascribe_v to_o the_o church_n or_o to_o the_o pope_n as_o head_n or_o monarch_n of_o it_o for_o the_o people_n be_v teach_v that_o he_o can_v make_v null_a duty_n that_o be_v make_v necessary_a by_o god_n and_o make_v necessary_a what_o be_v not_o so_o before_o the_o consequence_n of_o which_o doctrine_n be_v plain_o this_o that_o a_o man_n may_v safe_o disobey_v and_o neglect_v the_o serve_n of_o god_n if_o he_o pay_v but_o his_o due_a respect_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o yet_o their_o casuist_n have_v define_v that_o the_o pope_n can_v dispense_v with_o sin_n or_o give_v leave_v to_o do_v thing_n forbid_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n as_o well_o as_o pardon_v they_o when_o commit_v as_o in_o the_o dispensation_n with_o unlawful_a marriage_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o can_v excuse_v they_o from_o do_v what_o they_o be_v by_o their_o duty_n to_o god_n bind_v to_o do_v as_o in_o his_o dispensation_n with_o vow_n though_o make_v never_o so_o solemn_o to_o god_n himself_o that_o be_v he_o can_v bind_v where_o god_n have_v leave_v we_o loose_v and_o he_o can_v loose_v where_o god_n have_v bind_v we_o nay_o a_o superior_a can_v give_v a_o dispensation_n even_o when_o he_o doubt_v whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a or_o no_o because_o in_o a_o doubtful_a case_n the_o mild_a side_n be_v to_o be_v take_v and_o if_o the_o reason_n cease_v for_o which_o the_o dispensation_n be_v give_v yet_o the_o dispensation_n do_v not_o cease_v nay_o a_o dispensation_n may_v be_v grant_v where_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n or_o cause_n for_o it_o and_o yet_o the_o dispensation_n be_v valid_a notwithstanding_o and_o not_o the_o pope_n only_o but_o every_o bishop_n and_o priest_n have_v his_o share_n of_o this_o power_n only_o there_o be_v some_o reserve_v and_o more_o profitable_a case_n which_o his_o holiness_n only_o can_v dispense_v in_o and_o though_o i_o can_v tell_v what_o they_o think_v yet_o i_o be_o sure_a their_o casuist_n be_v very_o shy_a of_o say_v that_o there_o be_v any_o case_n in_o which_o there_o may_v not_o be_v a_o dispensation_n grant_v for_o the_o do_v of_o it_o or_o a_o pardon_n for_o it_o when_o it_o be_v do_v and_o all_o indulgency_n be_v direct_o design_v to_o hinder_v devotion_n for_o they_o be_v give_v to_o free_a man_n from_o the_o necessity_n of_o mortification_n frequent_a alm_n and_o prayer_n etc._n etc._n which_o else_o will_v have_v be_v enjoin_v as_o penance_n and_o yet_o we_o know_v that_o these_o be_v the_o chief_a part_n of_o devotion_n and_o as_o their_o general_a doctrine_n concern_v the_o validity_n of_o pardon_n and_o indulgency_n be_v very_o destructive_a of_o all_o true_a piety_n and_o religion_n so_o second_o their_o constant_a practice_n of_o give_v absolution_n before_o penance_n be_v in_o a_o more_o especial_a manner_n influential_a to_o that_o purpose_n for_o the_o people_n be_v teach_v to_o believe_v that_o by_o the_o priest_n say_v i_o absolve_v thou_o etc._n etc._n the_o sin_n be_v actual_o pardon_v by_o god_n and_o though_o indeed_o their_o guide_n of_o confessor_n advise_v that_o absolution_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v till_o penance_n be_v impose_v and_o accept_v yet_o when_o the_o confessor_n think_v that_o the_o penitent_n will_v accept_v of_o the_o penance_n he_o may_v absolve_v he_o first_o that_o be_v the_o person_n may_v be_v absolve_v before_o he_o accept_v the_o penance_n or_o even_o promise_v to_o perform_v it_o but_o it_o be_v their_o constant_a method_n to_o absolve_v he_o before_o penance_n be_v actual_o perform_v now_o if_o their_o absolution_n be_v of_o force_n the_o person_n be_v free_a from_o his_o sin_n and_o sure_a enough_o of_o heaven_n whether_o he_o perform_v any_o penance_n or_o no_o which_o practice_n give_v all_o imaginable_a encouragement_n and_o licence_n to_o sin_n the_o fear_n of_o penance_n be_v the_o only_a restraint_n from_o sin_n which_o they_o pretend_v to_o but_o if_o the_o sin_n be_v full_o pardon_v before_o penance_n be_v accept_v or_o perform_v i_o see_v not_o why_o a_o man_n shall_v trouble_v himself_o much_o for_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o penance_n he_o see_v plain_o that_o it_o be_v only_o a_o appendix_n that_o be_v use_v to_o be_v annex_v to_o absolution_n but_o be_v neither_o necessary_a in_o itself_o nor_o for_o absolution_n the_o sin_n be_v pardon_v already_o and_o at_o the_o worst_a there_o be_v only_o some_o temporal_a punishment_n to_o be_v satisfy_v for_o which_o he_o may_v get_v rid_v of_o several_a other_o way_n nay_o indeed_o the_o true_a and_o ancient_a notion_n of_o penance_n be_v utter_o destroy_v by_o its_o be_v impose_v and_o perform_v after_o absolution_n for_o penance_n according_a to_o the_o primitive_a use_n of_o it_o be_v a_o severe_a course_n of_o life_n prescribe_v to_o a_o person_n that_o have_v grievious_o offend_v as_o a_o proper_a method_n for_o he_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o testify_v his_o own_o sorrow_n for_o his_o sin_n and_o abhorrence_n of_o it_o and_o to_o create_v in_o he_o a_o aversation_n to_o the_o like_a for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v and_o also_o to_o satisfy_v the_o church_n of_o all_o this_o that_o so_o he_o may_v be_v admit_v to_o absolution_n and_o the_o communion_n and_o therefore_o their_o penance_n be_v always_o public_a and_o indeed_o it_o be_v by_o public_a penance_n only_o that_o all_o these_o so_o good_a end_n can_v possible_o be_v answer_v but_o now_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o offender_n be_v pardon_v without_o any_o thing_n of_o this_o he_o be_v not_o put_v to_o any_o grief_n for_o his_o sin_n before_o he_o be_v absolve_v it_o be_v leave_v whole_o to_o his_o own_o honesty_n and_o generosity_n whether_o he_o will_v perform_v any_o penance_n for_o his_o sin_n nâ—y_o indeed_o so_o loath_a be_v they_o to_o appear_v severe_a against_o sin_n or_o cruel_a to_o the_o sinner_n that_o when_o in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n some_o will_v have_v revive_v this_o discipline_n by_o enact_v public_a penance_n they_o be_v violent_o oppose_v and_o overrule_v tho_o st._n gregory_n a_o pope_n of_o rome_n have_v hold_v it_o to_o be_v of_o divine_a right_n and_o their_o casuist_n since_o teach_v that_o a_o confessor_n can_v or_o ought_v not_o to_o enjoin_v a_o public_a penance_n so_o that_o by_o this_o mean_v a_o man_n be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o be_v put_v to_o the_o blush_n for_o his_o sin_n for_o no_o such_o penance_n must_v be_v impose_v by_o which_o the_o sin_n may_v be_v know_v and_o he_o be_v sure_a
that_o the_o confessor_n to_o save_v a_o kingdom_n dare_v not_o reveal_v or_o discover_v it_o three_o their_o doctrine_n concern_v the_o nature_n of_o several_a sin_n be_v such_o as_o must_v needs_o rather_o encourage_v man_n to_o continue_v in_o sin_n than_o deliver_v we_o from_o it_o and_o will_v spoil_v all_o true_a devotion_n to_o god_n and_o that_o due_a regard_n that_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v to_o his_o commandment_n they_o tell_v we_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a number_n of_o sin_n in_o their_o own_o nature_n venial_a 4._o escobar_n tract_n 2._o exam._n 1._o cap._n 4._o which_o be_v so_o very_o inconsiderable_a that_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o they_o altogether_o will_v not_o deprive_v a_o man_n of_o the_o grace_n and_o favour_n of_o god_n or_o make_v up_o one_o mortal_a sin_n and_o for_o the_o pardon_n of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o need_n or_o occasion_n for_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n and_o yet_o they_o have_v no_o certain_a rule_n to_o discover_v whether_o a_o sin_n be_v mortal_a or_o venial_a so_o that_o man_n be_v in_o wonderful_a danger_n of_o be_v cheat_v in_o a_o matter_n of_o so_o great_a moment_n as_o their_o eternal_a salvation_n they_o tell_v we_o also_o 2._o escobar_n tract_n 2._o exam._n 1._o cap._n 2._o that_o a_o habitual_a sin_n be_v only_o a_o stain_v leave_v by_o former_a voluntary_a sin_n and_o a_o deprivation_n of_o habitual_a goodness_n but_o have_v nothing_o else_o that_o be_v evil_a in_o it_o from_o which_o doctrine_n it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o a_o man_n be_v guilty_a only_o of_o those_o sin_n which_o create_v this_o habit_n and_o that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o habitual_a repentance_n or_o course_n of_o life_n require_v to_o get_v pardon_n for_o habitual_a sin_n but_o a_o few_o or_o perhaps_o one_o single_a act_n of_o contrition_n will_v serve_v so_o that_o the_o more_o a_o man_n sin_v the_o better_a he_o may_v and_o it_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o true_a prudence_n to_o get_v a_o habit_n of_o all_o sin_n betimes_o for_o a_o man_n be_v accountable_a only_o for_o those_o sin_n which_o precede_v the_o habit_n all_o the_o sin_n which_o follow_v it_o will_v pass_v under_o the_o name_n of_o inadvertency_n and_o as_o such_o can_v be_v esteem_v only_o as_o a_o kind_n of_o venial_a sin_n and_o they_o not_o only_o allow_v the_o church_n power_n to_o command_v what_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o she_o in_o many_o cafe_v but_o give_v such_o authority_n to_o her_o command_n as_o to_o make_v the_o disobedience_n to_o they_o the_o great_a of_o all_o sin_n and_o make_v way_n for_o the_o break_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n that_o they_o may_v keep_v those_o of_o the_o church_n so_o marriage_n have_v be_v adjudge_v a_o great_a sin_n in_o a_o priest_n than_o fornication_n because_o the_o priest_n be_v oblige_v to_o celibacy_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n and_o their_o own_o vow_n as_o if_o they_o be_v not_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o their_o vow_n of_o baptism_n more_o oblige_v to_o abstain_v from_o fornication_n and_o according_o for_o marriage_n a_o priest_n be_v excommunicate_v or_o depose_v but_o for_o fornication_n he_o be_v only_o oblige_v to_o confess_v it_o secret_o among_o his_o other_o sin_n and_o the_o gild_n and_o irregularity_n of_o it_o be_v do_v away_o by_o absolution_n indeed_o they_o bring_v almost_o all_o sin_n under_o the_o head_n of_o discipline_n not_o only_o by_o pretend_v to_o give_v pardon_n and_o dispensation_n for_o most_o sin_n that_o can_v be_v commit_v but_o also_o when_o they_o compare_v sin_n they_o be_v always_o most_o earnest_a against_o such_o as_o transgress_v the_o command_n of_o the_o church_n so_o u.g._n when_o escobar_n ask_v the_o question_n what_o if_o i_o communicate_v unworthy_o at_o easter_n he_o answer_v that_o by_o so_o do_v i_o fulfil_v the_o command_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v what_o i_o be_o immediate_o bind_v to_o and_o pass_v over_o the_o duty_n of_o self-examination_n and_o preparation_n so_o strict_o enjoin_v by_o st._n paul_n as_o not_o worthy_a to_o be_v consider_v and_o so_o in_o innumerable_a other_o case_n by_o which_o mean_v indeed_o they_o create_v a_o great_a veneration_n for_o the_o church_n or_o for_o that_o which_o they_o call_v the_o church_n but_o thereby_o make_v the_o command_v of_o god_n of_o none_o effect_n four_o their_o very_a doctrine_n concern_v their_o prayer_n and_o devotion_n and_o their_o practice_n consequent_a on_o it_o be_v such_o as_o be_v altogether_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o nature_n of_o true_a devotion_n for_o according_a to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o outward_a act_n will_v suffice_v in_o many_o case_n though_o nothing_o of_o the_o mind_n go_v along_o with_o it_o particular_o as_o to_o prayer_n escobar_n from_o coninch_n and_o durandus_fw-la affirm_v that_o neither_o a_o actual_a nor_o virtual_a attention_n be_v require_v when_o a_o man_n pray_v and_o they_o give_v a_o excellent_a reason_n for_o what_o they_o say_v viz._n because_o the_o church_n have_v no_o power_n in_o hide_a case_n but_o only_o in_o the_o case_n of_o auricular_a confession_n as_o if_o in_o prayer_n only_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n and_o obedience_n to_o its_o command_n be_v to_o be_v regard_v and_o he_o confirm_v his_o assertion_n with_o this_o other_o most_o cogent_a comparison_n that_o a_o outward_a act_n of_o devotion_n or_o prayer_n only_o with_o the_o mouth_n be_v a_o true_a act_n of_o prayer_n though_o without_o the_o intention_n as_o a_o outward_a act_n of_o adoration_n of_o a_o idol_n though_o without_o the_o intention_n be_v a_o true_a act_n of_o idolatry_n so_o that_o for_o a_o man_n to_o mind_n what_o he_o do_v when_o he_o be_v at_o prayer_n or_o to_o be_v earnest_a in_o his_o desire_n of_o that_o which_o he_o pray_v for_o though_o it_o may_v possible_o be_v a_o commendation_n and_o accomplishment_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a either_o to_o the_o please_a of_o god_n or_o satisfy_v of_o his_o duty_n according_a to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n nay_o it_o be_v a_o praise_n for_o a_o man_n to_o draw_v nigh_o with_o the_o mouth_n and_o honour_v he_o with_o the_o lip_n though_o the_o heart_n be_v far_o from_o god_n notwithstanding_o that_o our_o saviour_n after_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n blame_v the_o jew_n for_o so_o do_v indeed_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o superficial_a christian_n will_v this_o doctrine_n make_v that_o a_o pharisee_n will_v have_v be_v a_o excellent_a man_n if_o he_o have_v live_v in_o these_o day_n and_o pursuant_n to_o this_o doctrine_n of_o the_o no_o necessity_n of_o attention_n at_o prayer_n they_o take_v care_n that_o the_o people_n shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o attend_v to_o what_o be_v do_v and_o therefore_o provide_v that_o the_o public_a prayer_n and_o the_o scripture_n itself_o shall_v be_v only_o in_o a_o language_n unknown_a to_o the_o people_n and_o be_v so_o desperate_o find_v of_o this_o device_n of_o keep_v the_o people_n ignorant_a of_o what_o be_v pray_v for_o that_o their_o casuist_n have_v define_v that_o a_o man_n may_v say_v his_o office_n private_o in_o other_o language_n beside_o the_o latin_a as_o in_o hebrew_n or_o greek_a but_o not_o in_o the_o vulgar_a language_n at_o the_o same_o time_n keep_v the_o people_n in_o ignorance_n and_o discourage_v they_o in_o their_o devotion_n and_o exercise_v their_o authority_n over_o they_o in_o the_o most_o dangerous_a manner_n that_o can_v be_v 6._o their_o ascribe_v spiritual_a effect_n to_o several_a thing_n which_o be_v pure_o of_o their_o own_o invention_n be_v much_o to_o the_o discouragement_n of_o true_a devotion_n towards_o god_n and_o yet_o they_o have_v very_o many_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n as_o holy_a water_n by_o the_o be_v sprinkle_v with_o which_o they_o believe_v the_o devil_n shall_v have_v less_o power_n over_o they_o agnus_n dei_n sword_n and_o medal_n which_o they_o wear_v to_o preserve_v they_o from_o danger_n which_o be_v consecrate_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o their_o church_n have_v through_o the_o devotion_n of_o the_o person_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n a_o wonderful_a good_a effect_n though_o indeed_o god_n never_o promise_v any_o such_o thing_n to_o this_o head_n i_o may_v refer_v also_o their_o rosary_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o odd_a combination_n of_o pater-noster's_a and_o ave_fw-la mary_n several_a short_a prayer_n to_o the_o say_n of_o which_o thousand_o of_o year_n of_o pardon_n of_o sin_n be_v annex_v their_o carry_v the_o image_n of_o st._n genovefa_n in_o procession_n at_o paris_n and_o other_o image_n in_o other_o place_n to_o obtain_v rain_n etc._n etc._n and_o innumerable_a other_o such_o like_a practice_n on_o which_o man_n be_v teach_v to_o rely_v and_o to_o expect_v great_a good_a by_o though_o they_o have_v neither_o any_o natural_a force_n or_o efficacy_n that_o way_n nor_o