the_o tracherous_a and_o bloody_a plot_n conspiracy_n attempt_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o god_n against_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o professor_n thereof_o in_o all_o place_n especial_o in_o these_o three_o kingdom_n ever_o since_o the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n and_o how_o much_o their_o rage_n power_n and_o presumption_n be_v of_o late_a and_o at_o this_o time_n increase_v and_o exercise_v whereof_o the_o deplorable_a estate_n of_o the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n the_o distress_a estate_n of_o the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o the_o distress_a the_o distress_a dangerous_a estate_n of_o the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n be_v present_a and_o public_a testimony_n we_o have_v now_o at_o last_o contending_n last_o after_o all_o the_o supplication_n remonstrance_n protestation_n &_o suffering_n of_o our_o father_n and_o our_o own_o grievous_a suffering_n and_o contending_n after_o other_o mean_n of_o supplication_n remonstrance_n protestation_n &_o suffer_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o ourselves_o and_o our_o religion_n from_o utter_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n according_a to_o the_o commendable_a practice_n of_o these_o kingdom_n in_o former_a time_n and_o the_o example_n of_o god_n people_n in_o other_o nation_n allow_v nation_n after_o all_o the_o maturity_n of_o deliberation_n that_o our_o circumstance_n can_v allow_v after_o mature_a deliberation_n resolve_v and_o determine_v to_o enter_v into_o a_o mutual_a and_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n wherein_o we_o all_o subscribe_v and_o each_o one_o of_o we_o for_o himself_o with_o our_o hand_n lift_v up_o to_o the_o most_o high_a god_n do_v swear_v 1._o that_o we_o shall_v sincere_o real_o and_o constant_o through_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n endeavour_n in_o our_o several_a place_n and_o calling_n the_o preservation_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n in_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n against_o our_o common_a enemy_n the_o reformation_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o example_n of_o the_o best_a reform_a church_n and_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o bring_v the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o the_o three_o kingdom_n to_o the_o near_a conjunction_n and_o uniformity_n in_o religion_n confession_n of_o faith_n form_n of_o church_n government_n directory_n for_o worship_n and_o catechise_v that_o we_o and_o our_o posterity_n after_o we_o may_v as_o brethren_n live_v in_o faith_n and_o love_n and_o the_o lord_n may_v delight_v to_o dwell_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o we_o 2._o that_o we_o shall_v in_o like_a manner_n without_o respect_n of_o person_n endeavour_v the_o extirpation_n of_o popery_n prelacy_n that_o be_v church-goverment_n by_o archbishop_n bishop_n their_o chancellor_n commissary_n dean_n dean_n and_o chapter_n archdeacon_n and_o all_o other_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n depend_v on_o that_o hierarchy_n superstition_n heresy_n schism_n profaneness_n and_o whatsoever_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o be_v contraâ—y_o to_o sound_v doctrine_n and_o the_o power_n of_o godliness_n lest_o we_o partake_v in_o other_o man_n sin_n and_o thereby_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o receive_v of_o their_o plague_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n may_v be_v one_o and_o his_o name_n one_o in_o the_o three_o kingdom_n 3._o we_o shall_v with_o the_o same_o sincerity_n reality_n and_o constancy_n in_o our_o several_a vocation_n endeavour_v with_o our_o estate_n and_o life_n mutual_o to_o preserve_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o preserve_v and_o defend_v authority_n defend_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n person_n and_o authority_n the_o king_n majesty_n person_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o preservation_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o the_o world_n may_v bear_v witness_n with_o our_o conscience_n of_o our_o loyalty_n and_o that_o we_o have_v no_o thought_n or_o intention_n to_o diminish_v his_o just_a power_n and_o greatness_n 4._o we_o shall_v also_o with_o all_o faithfulness_n endeavour_v the_o discovery_n of_o all_o such_o as_o have_v be_v or_o shall_v be_v incendiary_n malignant_n or_o evil_a instrument_n by_o hinder_v the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n divide_v subject_n divide_v between_o the_o magistrate_n and_o subject_n the_o king_n from_o his_o people_n or_o one_o of_o the_o kingdom_n from_o another_o or_o make_v any_o faction_n or_o party_n among_o the_o people_n contrary_a to_o this_o league_n and_o covenant_n that_o they_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o public_a trial_n and_o receive_v condign_a punishment_n as_o the_o degree_n of_o their_o offence_n shall_v require_v or_o deserve_v or_o the_o supreme_a judicatories_n of_o both_o kingdom_n respective_o or_o other_o have_v power_n from_o they_o for_o that_o effect_n shall_v judge_v convenient_a 5._o and_o whereas_o the_o happiness_n of_o a_o bless_a peace_n between_o these_o kingdom_n deny_v in_o former_a time_n to_o our_o pregenitor_n be_v by_o the_o good_a providence_n of_o god_n grant_v unto_o and_o conclude_v and_o be_v in_o the_o day_n of_o our_o father_n conclude_v have_v be_v late_o conclude_v and_o settle_v by_o both_o parliamen_n we_o shall_v each_o one_o of_o we_o according_a to_o our_o place_n and_o interest_n endeavour_v that_o they_o may_v remain_v then_o remain_v as_o they_o be_v then_o conjoin_v in_o a_o firm_a peace_n &_o union_n to_o all_o posterity_n and_o that_o justice_n may_v be_v do_v upon_o the_o wilful_a opposer_n thereof_o in_o manner_n express_v in_o the_o precedent_a article_n 6._o we_o shall_v also_o according_a to_o our_o place_n and_o calling_n in_o this_o common_a cause_n of_o religion_n liberty_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n assist_v and_o defend_v all_o those_o that_o enter_v into_o this_o league_n and_o covenant_n in_o the_o maintain_n and_o pursue_v thereof_o and_o shall_v not_o suffer_v ourselves_o direct_o or_o indirect_o by_o whatsoever_o combination_n persuasion_n or_o terror_n to_o be_v divide_v and_o withdraw_v from_o this_o bless_a union_n and_o conjunction_n whether_o to_o make_v defection_n to_o the_o contrary_a part_n or_o to_o give_v ourselves_o to_o a_o detestable_a indifferency_n or_o neutrality_n in_o this_o cause_n which_o so_o much_o concern_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o honour_n government_n honour_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o king_n but_o shall_v all_o the_o day_n of_o our_o life_n zealous_o and_o constant_o continue_v therein_o against_o all_o opposition_n and_o promote_v the_o same_o according_a to_o our_o power_n against_o all_o let_n and_o impediment_n whatsoever_o and_o what_o we_o be_v not_o able_a ourselves_o to_o suppress_v or_o overcome_v we_o shall_v reveal_v and_o make_v know_v that_o it_o may_v be_v timely_o prevent_v or_o remove_v all_o which_o we_o shall_v do_v as_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o god._n and_o because_o these_o kingdom_n be_v guilty_a of_o many_o sin_n and_o provocation_n against_o god_n and_o his_o son_n jesus_n christ_n as_o be_v too_o manifest_a by_o our_o present_a distress_n and_o danger_n the_o fruit_n thereof_o we_o profess_v and_o declare_v before_o god_n and_o the_o world_n our_o unfeigned_a desire_n to_o be_v humble_v for_o our_o own_o sin_n and_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o these_o kingdom_n especial_o that_o we_o have_v not_o as_o we_o ought_v value_v the_o inestimable_a benefit_n of_o the_o gospel_n that_o we_o have_v not_o labour_v for_o the_o purity_n and_o power_n thereof_o and_o that_o we_o have_v not_o endeavour_v to_o receive_v christ_n in_o our_o heart_n nor_o to_o walk_v worthy_a of_o he_o in_o our_o life_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o other_o sin_n and_o transgression_n so_o much_o abound_v among_o we_o and_o our_o true_a and_o unfeigned_a purpose_n desire_v and_o endeavour_v for_o ourselves_o and_o all_o other_o under_o our_o power_n &_o charge_n both_o in_o public_a and_o in_o private_a in_o all_o duty_n we_o owe_v to_o god_n and_o man_n to_o amend_v our_o life_n and_o each_o one_o to_o go_v before_o another_o in_o the_o example_n of_o a_o real_a reformation_n that_o the_o lord_n may_v turn_v away_o his_o wrath_n and_o heavy_a indignation_n and_o establish_v these_o church_n and_o kingdom_n in_o truth_n and_o peace_n and_o this_o covenant_n we_o make_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o almighty_a god_n the_o searcher_n of_o all_o heart_n with_o a_o true_a intention_n to_o perform_v the_o same_o as_o we_o shall_v answer_v at_o that_o great_a day_n when_o the_o secret_n of_o all_o heart_n shall_v be_v disclose_v most_o humble_o beseech_v the_o lord_n to_o strengthen_v we_o by_o his_o holy_a spirit_n for_o this_o end_n and_o to_o bless_v our_o desire_n and_o proceed_n with_o such_o success_n as_o may_v be_v a_o deliverance_n and_o safety_n to_o his_o people_n and_o encouragement_n to_o other_o christian_a church_n groan_v under_o or_o
people_n at_o laverk_n before_o their_o discomfiture_n at_o peniland-hill_n and_o perceive_v that_o this_o duty_n when_o go_v about_o out_o of_o conscience_n have_v very_o often_o be_v attend_v with_o a_o revive_n out_o of_o trouble_n and_o with_o a_o blessing_n and_o success_n from_o heaven_n we_o do_v humble_o and_o sincere_o as_o in_o his_o sight_n who_o be_v the_o searcher_n of_o heart_n acknowledge_v the_o many_o sin_n and_o great_a transgression_n of_o the_o land_n we_o have_v do_v wicked_o our_o king_n our_o prince_n our_o noble_n our_o judge_n our_o officer_n our_o teacher_n and_o our_o people_n albeit_o the_o lord_n have_v long_a and_o clear_o speak_v unto_o we_o we_o have_v not_o hearken_v unto_o his_o voice_n albeit_o he_o have_v follow_v we_o with_o tender_a mercy_n we_o have_v not_o be_v allure_v to_o wait_v upon_o he_o and_o walk_v in_o his_o way_n and_o tho'_o he_o have_v strike_v we_o yet_o we_o have_v not_o grieve_v nay_o tho'_o he_o have_v consume_v we_o we_o have_v refuse_v to_o receive_v correction_n we_o have_v not_o remember_v to_o render_v unto_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o his_o goodness_n and_o according_a to_o our_o vow_n and_o promise_n but_o have_v go_v away_o backward_o by_o a_o continue_a course_n of_o backslide_v and_o have_v most_o sinful_o and_o shameful_o break_v the_o national_a covenant_n and_o all_o the_o article_n of_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n which_o our_o father_n swear_v before_o god_n angel_n and_o men._n albeit_o there_o be_v in_o the_o land_n some_o of_o all_o rank_n who_o be_v for_o a_o testimony_n to_o the_o truth_n and_o for_o a_o name_n of_o joy_n and_o praise_n unto_o the_o lord_n by_o live_v godly_a study_v to_o keep_v their_o garment_n pure_a and_o be_v steadfast_a in_o the_o covenant_n and_o cause_n of_o god_n yet_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o acknowledge_v that_o most_o of_o we_o have_v not_o endeavour_v with_o that_o reality_n sincerity_n and_o constancy_n that_o do_v become_v we_o to_o preserve_v the_o work_n of_o reformation_n in_o the_o kirk_n of_o scotland_n as_o we_o be_v oblige_v by_o the_o 1._o article_n of_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n and_o by_o the_o national_a covenant_n wherein_o we_o promise_v and_o swear_v by_o the_o great_a name_n of_o the_o lord_n our_o god_n that_o we_o shall_v continue_v in_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n of_o this_o kirk_n and_o shall_v defend_v the_o same_o according_a to_o our_o vocation_n and_o power_n all_o the_o day_n of_o our_o life_n under_o the_o pain_n contain_v in_o the_o law_n and_o danger_n both_o of_o body_n and_o soul_n in_o the_o day_n of_o god_n fearful_a judgement_n and_o resist_v all_o contrary_a error_n and_o corruption_n according_a to_o our_o vocation_n and_o the_o uttermost_a of_o that_o power_n god_n have_v put_v in_o our_o hand_n all_o the_o day_n of_o our_o life_n according_a to_o these_o scripture_n ezra_n 9.10_o isa_n 24.5_o jer._n 9.13_o dan._n 7_o 25._o gal._n 5.1_o 1_o tim._n 4.16_o 2_o tim._n 1_o 13._o rev._n 3.10_o 11._o but_o we_o have_v be_v so_o far_o from_o such_o endeavour_n that_o we_o have_v stupid_o submmit_v to_o our_o ruler_n and_o great_a one_o break_v down_o and_o overturning_a the_o whole_a work_n of_o reformation_n raze_v the_o bulwark_n thereof_o rescind_v the_o law_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o same_o and_o not_o only_o break_v but_o burn_v the_o covenant_n for_o preserve_v it_o enact_v the_o breach_n thereof_o and_o declare_v the_o obligation_n thereof_o void_a and_o criminal_a to_o be_v own_v and_o upon_o the_o ruin_n thereof_o settieg_n up_o abjure_v diocesan_n errastian_n prelacy_n with_o its_o concomitant_a bondage_n of_o patronage_n a_o blasphemous_a sacrilegious_a supremacy_n and_o arbitrary_a power_n in_o the_o magistrate_n over_o church_n and_o state._n we_o make_v little_a conscience_n of_o constant_a endeavour_n to_o preserve_v the_o reformation_n when_o we_o do_v not_o in_o season_n testify_v against_o those_o audacious_a and_o heaven-daring_a attempt_n when_o our_o minister_n be_v by_o a_o wicked_a edict_n eject_v from_o their_o charge_n both_o they_o and_o the_o people_n too_o easy_o comply_v with_o it_o and_o albeit_o in_o the_o national_a covenant_n we_o be_v oblige_v to_o defend_v this_o reformation_n and_o to_o labour_v by_o all_o mean_v lawful_a to_o recover_v the_o purity_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o gospel_n by_o forbear_v the_o practice_n of_o all_o novation_n introduce_v in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n or_o approbation_n of_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o public_a government_n of_o the_o kirk_n yet_o we_o give_v all_o the_o approbation_n require_v by_o law_n of_o the_o novation_n and_o corruption_n of_o prelacy_n by_o hear_v the_o prelatic_a curate_n we_o and_o our_o teacher_n in_o a_o great_a measure_n comply_v with_o submit_v unto_o and_o connive_v at_o the_o encroachment_n of_o the_o supremacy_n and_o absolute_a power_n both_o in_o accept_n and_o countenance_v the_o former_a indulgence_n and_o the_o late_a toleration_n we_o have_v take_v and_o subscribe_v oath_n and_o bond_n all_o which_o have_v be_v impose_v these_o twenty_o eight_o year_n for_o press_v conformity_n with_o the_o present_a establishment_n of_o church_n and_o state_n have_v be_v contrary_a unto_o the_o reformation_n we_o swear_v to_o preserve_v some_o of_o they_o restrain_v we_o from_o all_o endeavour_n to_o preserve_v it_o as_o those_o that_o renounce_v the_o privilege_n of_o defensive_a arm_n some_o of_o they_o abjure_v the_o covenant_n express_o and_o condemn_v the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o end_n of_o they_o as_o rebellion_n viz._n the_o declaration_n and_o test_n we_o have_v issachar-like_a couch_v under_o all_o burden_n in_o maintain_v and_o defend_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o absolute_a tyranny_n whole_o employ_v and_o apply_v for_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o reformation_n and_o pay_v such_o subsidy_n and_o supply_n as_o be_v declare_o impose_v for_o uphold_v of_o tyrant_n usurpation_n and_o suppress_v all_o endeavour_n to_o preserve_v the_o reformation_n we_o have_v not_o constant_o endeavour_v to_o maintain_v the_o doctrine_n of_o this_o reform_a church_n many_o of_o our_o minister_n have_v in_o sinful_a silence_n succease_v from_o bear_v witness_n to_o some_o persecute_a truth_n and_o from_o apply_v their_o doctrine_n to_o the_o sin_n and_o corruption_n of_o the_o time_n whereby_o many_o of_o the_o people_n have_v be_v overcome_v with_o snare_n and_o left_a to_o seek_v and_o maintain_v other_o principle_n to_o justify_v their_o practice_n of_o compliance_n or_o extravagance_n on_o the_o right_n and_o left_a hand_n not_o consistent_a with_o the_o doctrine_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n other_o of_o we_o have_v be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o doctrine_n not_o constant_a in_o confess_v they_o before_o man_n when_o call_v to_o suffer_v for_o and_o avouch_v they_o hypocritical_a in_o profess_v they_o without_o a_o suitable_a practice_n and_o conversation_n become_v the_o gospel_n cause_n and_o cross_n of_o christ_n and_o study_v more_o the_o controvert_v than_o the_o fundamental_a and_o practical_a truth_n of_o christianity_n we_o have_v come_v short_a in_o real_a sincere_a and_o constant_a endeavour_n to_o preserve_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n public_a and_o private_a many_o of_o our_o minister_n have_v leave_v off_o preach_v and_o the_o people_n hear_v in_o time_n of_o hazard_n we_o have_v be_v negligent_a and_o remiss_a in_o family-worship_n and_o in_o stead_n of_o preserve_v it_o many_o of_o we_o have_v do_v much_o to_o discourage_v and_o hinder_v it_o in_o some_o family_n and_o in_o secret_a worship_n we_o have_v be_v formal_a and_o careless_a many_o have_v satisfy_v themselves_o with_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o ordinance_n neglect_v the_o power_n thereof_o yea_o some_o have_v turn_v aside_o to_o crooked_a way_n destructive_a to_o both_o we_o have_v not_o be_v careful_a to_o preserve_v the_o discipline_n and_o government_n church_n censure_v be_v lay_v aside_o and_o not_o impartial_o exercise_v against_o scandal_n personal_a and_o public_a scandalous_a person_n be_v admit_v to_o hold_v up_o their_o child_n to_o baptism_n and_o to_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o lord_n table_n and_o other_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n without_o respect_n to_o the_o rule_n of_o christ_n or_o constitution_n of_o this_o church_n and_o many_o of_o we_o have_v be_v untender_a in_o give_v in_o take_v and_z removing_z offence_n without_o observe_v the_o rule_n and_o order_n of_o christ_n and_o some_o incline_n sometime_o to_o way_n tend_v either_o to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o all_o discipline_n or_o usurpation_n of_o a_o independent_a or_o popular_a way_n of_o exercise_v it_o and_o whereas_o in_o the_o same_o first_o article_n of_o the_o solemn_a league_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o endeavour_v the_o promote_a and_o propagate_a of_o the_o reformation_n and_o uniformity_n in_o religion_n confession_n of_o faith_n form_n of_o church_n
perform_v family_n duty_n themselves_o in_o their_o own_o person_n which_o make_v so_o necessary_a and_o useful_a a_o duty_n to_o be_v misregarded_a by_o other_o of_o inferior_a rank_n and_o we_o may_v add_v in_o our_o degenerate_a time_n not_o only_o the_o great_a one_o general_o profess_v the_o neglect_n and_o contempt_n of_o so_o necessary_a and_o useful_a a_o duty_n both_o in_o their_o own_o person_n and_o in_o the_o use_n of_o chaplain_n except_o such_o who_o be_v as_o profane_a as_o themselves_o but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o commons_o be_v altogether_o stranger_n to_o it_o many_o perform_v no_o part_n of_o family-worship_n other_o only_o sing_v a_o psalm_n and_o read_v a_o chapter_n without_o pray_v and_o other_o make_v a_o fashion_n of_o perform_v all_o but_o very_o perfunctorious_o formal_o and_o indifferent_o and_o scarce_o once_o in_o a_o day_n and_o make_v little_a conscience_n in_o catechise_n and_o instruct_v their_o child_n and_o servant_n the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o burrows_n who_o shall_v be_v example_n of_o godliness_n and_o sober_a walk_v unto_o other_o be_v very_o general_o ringleader_n of_o excess_n and_o riot_v whereby_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o reckon_v up_o all_o the_o abomination_n that_o be_v in_o the_o land_n but_o the_o blaspheme_v of_o the_o name_n of_o god_n swear_v by_o the_o creature_n profanation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n uncleanness_n drunkenness_n excess_n and_o riot_v vanity_n of_o apparel_n lie_v and_o deceit_n rail_a and_o curse_v arbitrary_a and_o uncontrolled_a oppression_n and_o grind_v of_o the_o face_n of_o the_o poor_a by_o land_n lord_n and_o other_o in_o place_n and_o power_n be_v become_v ordinary_a and_o common_a sin_n we_o have_v be_v far_o from_o amend_v our_o life_n and_o promote_a a_o personal_a reformation_n and_o go_v before_o one_o another_o in_o the_o example_n of_o a_o real_a reformation_n when_o we_o have_v be_v bad_a example_n of_o deformation_n in_o our_o personal_a practice_n and_o public_a transaction_n and_o be_v too_o familiar_a and_o too_o far_o unite_v with_o the_o patron_n and_o pattern_n of_o all_o the_o land_n deformation_n our_o father_n also_o acknowledge_v albeit_o they_o be_v the_o lord_n people_n engage_v unto_o he_o into_o a_o solemn_a way_n yet_o they_o have_v not_o make_v it_o their_o study_n that_o judicatories_n and_o army_n shall_v consist_v of_o and_o place_n of_o power_n and_o trust_n be_v fill_v with_o man_n of_o blameless_a and_o christian_a conversation_n and_o of_o know_a integrity_n and_o approven_v fidelity_n affection_n and_o zeal_n unto_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n and_o not_o only_o those_o who_o be_v neutral_a and_o indifferent_a but_o disaffect_v and_o malignant_a and_o other_o who_o be_v profane_a and_o scandalous_a be_v entrust_v by_o which_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o judicatories_n even_o then_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o injustice_n and_o iniquity_n and_o many_o in_o their_o army_n by_o their_o miscarriage_n become_v their_o plague_n unto_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n the_o great_a scandal_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o great_a increase_n of_o looseness_n and_o profanity_n throughout_o all_o the_o land._n but_o we_o their_o far_a more_o degenerate_a child_n have_v see_v and_o own_a judicatory_n consist_v of_o and_o fill_v with_o perjure_a traitor_n to_o god_n and_o their_o country_n and_o army_n make_v up_o of_o these_o plague_n marshale_v under_o a_o display_a banner_n against_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n not_o only_o to_o the_o scandal_n but_o for_o the_o suppression_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o force_v people_n to_o prosanity_n throughout_o the_o land_n yet_o we_o have_v not_o sigh_v nor_o cry_v for_o these_o abomination_n nor_o have_v we_o be_v concern_v as_o we_o ought_v with_o the_o abound_v of_o they_o through_o the_o land_n nor_o have_v our_o zeal_n which_o in_o any_o measure_n we_o profess_v exâ—ended_v itself_o far_o beyond_o the_o place_n where_o we_o sojourn_v not_o regard_v the_o ignorance_n and_o profanity_n of_o the_o many_o dark_a place_n in_o the_o land_n both_o in_o the_o border_n highland_n and_o northern_a isle_n and_o other_o part_n nor_o be_v careful_a of_o propagate_a the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n and_o religion_n among_o they_o as_o likewise_o wiâ—h_o blush_v we_o must_v confess_v our_o pride_n and_o presumptuous_a boast_n of_o the_o external_n privilege_n we_o have_v and_o other_o want_v of_o the_o gospel_n and_o outward_a reformation_n and_o testimony_n which_o we_o brag_v off_o as_o if_o that_o have_v make_v we_o better_o than_o other_o while_o we_o make_v not_o conscience_n of_o improve_n these_o privilege_n nor_o of_o bring_v forth_o suitable_a fruit_n in_o a_o personal_a reformation_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o conceitedness_n of_o some_o in_o suffer_v and_o non_fw-fr compliance_n and_o contend_v for_o truth_n rather_o for_o keep_v up_o the_o contention_n and_o abet_v a_o party_n and_o many_o time_n under_o too_o lofty_a name_n of_o the_o suffer_a party_n and_o remnant_n and_o the_o like_a than_o to_o keep_v and_o hold_v fast_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n patience_n to_o his_o glory_n as_o our_o crown_n and_o many_o other_o evidence_n of_o pride_n hateful_a to_o god_n in_o boast_v of_o the_o use_n of_o army_n in_o a_o ostentive_a way_n and_o be_v too_o much_o take_v up_o with_o they_o 〈◊〉_d tho'_o necessary_a for_o the_o defence_n of_o our_o life_n in_o a_o revengeful_a resent_v of_o affront_n in_o a_o passionate_a and_o disdainful_a refuse_v to_o take_v reproof_n for_o excess_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o any_o duty_n when_o we_o think_v the_o matter_n be_v right_a and_o in_o our_o lightness_n of_o carriage_n forget_v our_o suffering_n since_o they_o begin_v to_o abate_v yea_o both_o in_o time_n of_o our_o great_a suffering_n and_o since_o we_o get_v this_o liberty_n of_o date_n we_o must_v acknowledge_v with_o regrate_a that_o idleness_n of_o both_o kind_n have_v too_o much_o abound_v among_o we_o both_o that_o when_o we_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n drive_v from_o the_o world_n and_o shut_v up_o from_o all_o employment_n but_o the_o exercise_n of_o godliness_n many_o do_v not_o improve_v that_o opportunity_n of_o the_o cross_n to_o promote_v acquaintance_n and_o communion_n with_o god_n be_v slothful_a in_o prayer_n reading_n and_o other_o duty_n and_o some_o again_o even_o since_o they_o may_v have_v have_v access_n to_o go_v to_o service_n or_o other_o lawful_a employment_n have_v continue_v idle_a and_o out_o of_o work_n to_o the_o open_n of_o the_o mouth_n of_o many_o against_o the_o cause_n albeit_o they_o be_v not_o call_v to_o or_o employ_v in_o any_o public_a business_n for_o the_o same_o and_o beside_o all_o these_o thing_n there_o be_v many_o other_o transgression_n whereof_o the_o land_n wherein_o we_o live_v be_v guilty_a which_o we_o have_v not_o be_v humble_v for_o to_o this_o day_n but_o in_o stead_n of_o mourning_n for_o they_o confess_v and_o forsake_v they_o we_o have_v be_v rather_o defend_v or_o daub_v cover_v or_o colour_n excuse_v or_o extenuate_v they_o all_o which_o we_o now_o desire_v to_o acknowledge_v and_o be_v humble_a for_o that_o the_o world_n may_v bear_v witness_n with_o we_o that_o righteousness_n belong_v unto_o god_n and_o shame_n and_o confusion_n of_o face_n unto_o we_o as_o appear_v this_o day_n but_o because_o it_o be_v needful_a for_o these_o who_o find_v mercy_n not_o only_o to_o confess_v but_o also_o to_o forsake_v their_o sin_n therefore_o that_o the_o reality_n and_o sincerity_n of_o our_o repentance_n may_v appear_v we_o do_v resolve_v and_o solemn_o engage_v ourselves_o before_o the_o lord_n careful_o to_o avoid_v for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v all_o these_o offence_n whereof_o we_o have_v now_o make_v solemn_a public_a acknowledgement_n and_o all_o the_o snare_n and_o tentation_n which_o tend_v thereunto_o and_o to_o testify_v the_o integrity_n of_o our_o resolution_n herein_o and_o that_o we_o may_v be_v the_o better_o enable_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o lord_n strength_n to_o perform_v the_o same_o we_o do_v again_o renew_v our_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n promise_v hereafter_o to_o make_v conscience_n of_o all_o the_o duty_n whereunto_o we_o be_v oblige_v in_o all_o the_o head_n and_o article_n thereof_o particular_o of_o these_o which_o follow_v because_o religion_n be_v of_o all_o thing_n the_o most_o excellent_a and_o precious_a and_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o great_a truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n so_o general_o decrease_v in_o this_o land_n be_v so_o absolute_o necessary_a therefore_o we_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o be_v better_o acquaint_v with_o the_o write_a word_n of_o god_n the_o only_a infallible_a rule_n of_o faith_n and_o manner_n and_o shall_v study_v more_o than_o former_o the_o doctrine_n of_o this_o true_a reform_a church_n summary_o contain_v in_o our_o confession_n of_o faith_n catechism_n large_a and_o short_a sum_n of_o
christian_a doctrine_n and_o practical_a use_n of_o save_v knowledge_n directory_n for_o public_a worship_n proposition_n concern_v church_n government_n and_o ordination_n of_o minister_n etc._n etc._n and_o other_o write_n clear_v and_o confirm_v these_o truth_n approven_v by_o this_o church_n and_o agreeable_a with_o the_o word_n of_o god._n the_o advance_n and_o promove_v the_o power_n of_o this_o true_a reform_a religion_n in_o ourselves_o and_o other_o against_o all_o ungodliness_n and_o profanity_n and_o the_o secure_n and_o preserve_v the_o purity_n thereof_o against_o all_o error_n heresy_n and_o schism_n and_o namely_o independency_n anabaptism_n antinomianisme_n arminianism_n socinianism_n familisme_n libertinism_n scepticism_n quakerism_n and_o erastianisme_n shall_v be_v more_o study_v and_o endeavour_v by_o we_o and_o as_o we_o declare_v we_o willing_o agree_v in_o our_o conscience_n with_o this_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n in_o all_o point_n as_o unto_o god_n undoubted_a truth_n and_o verity_n ground_v only_o upon_o his_o write_a word_n so_o we_o resolve_v constant_o to_o adhere_v unto_o and_o maintain_v and_o defend_v and_o profess_v and_o confess_v and_o when_o call_v of_o god_n to_o be_v willing_a to_o suffer_v for_o every_o point_n of_o the_o say_a doctrine_n as_o we_o shall_v desire_v to_o be_v approven_v and_o confess_v by_o christ_n jesus_n before_o god_n and_o his_o holy_a angel_n 2._o we_o shall_v also_o study_v more_o sincerity_n uprightness_n and_o heart_n integrity_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o not_o satisfy_v ourselves_o with_o the_o form_n of_o it_o without_o the_o spirituality_n that_o the_o object_n of_o it_o require_v and_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o recover_v and_o preserve_v the_o liberty_n and_o purity_n thereof_o from_o all_o corruption_n novation_n or_o invention_n of_o man_n popish_a prelatical_a erastian_n or_o any_o other_o and_o if_o we_o can_v get_v these_o corruption_n reform_v and_o remove_v we_o shall_v study_v to_o keep_v ourselves_o free_a of_o communion_n and_o participation_n with_o the_o same_o 3._o we_o shall_v likewise_o by_o all_o lawful_a mean_n endeavour_v the_o recovery_n and_o re-establishment_n of_o presbyterial_a government_n which_o be_v the_o only_a order_n of_o christ_n house_n of_o divine_a institution_n and_o seek_v to_o have_v it_o redintegrate_v in_o all_o its_o part_n privilege_n and_o court_n of_o kirk_n session_n presbytry_n synod_n and_o general_a assembly_n and_o that_o the_o true_a discipline_n of_o the_o same_o church_n may_v be_v impartial_o exercise_v both_o which_o we_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o preserve_v against_o all_o that_o seek_v to_o subvert_v and_o pervert_v the_o same_o and_o when_o restore_v and_o recover_v in_o its_o freedom_n and_o integrity_n shall_v cordial_o submit_v unto_o the_o same_o as_o become_v the_o flock_n of_o christ_n 4._o in_o like_a manner_n the_o carrying_z on_o the_o work_n of_o uniformity_n in_o the_o three_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v desire_v design_v pray_v for_o study_v and_o endeavour_v by_o we_o by_o remonstrance_n supplication_n admonition_n testimony_n and_o all_o other_o mean_v possible_a lawful_a expedient_a and_o competent_a unto_o we_o in_o our_o capacity_n and_o that_o before_o all_o worldly_a interest_n whether_o concern_v the_o magistrate_n or_o ourselves_o or_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o according_a to_o the_o second_o article_n 1._o we_o shall_v do_v our_o outmost_a endeavour_n to_o have_v the_o land_n purge_v of_o popish_a idolatry_n the_o monument_n thereof_o destroy_v and_o so_o far_o as_o lie_v in_o our_o power_n shall_v never_o suffer_v the_o same_o to_o be_v reintroduce_v or_o errect_v again_o but_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o have_v the_o penal_a statute_n against_o papist_n of_o late_o stop_v and_o suspend_v by_o the_o toleration_n revive_v leave_v in_o full_a force_n and_o due_o put_v in_o execution_n against_o those_o enemy_n of_o religion_n and_o all_o good_a government_n 2._o we_o shall_v endeavour_v the_o extirpation_n of_o prelacy_n by_o all_o approven_v mean_n according_a to_o our_o capacity_n and_o vocation_n and_o in_o order_n thereto_o we_o shall_v never_o submit_v to_o that_o prelatical_a hierarchy_n of_o archbishop_n bishop_n etc._n etc._n have_v power_n of_o order_n or_o jurisdiction_n over_o preach_v presbyter_n whether_o erastian_n or_o only_a diocesan_n in_o any_o form_n or_o degree_n howsoever_o reform_v accommodate_v restrict_v or_o limit_v by_o caution_n or_o provision_n of_o man_n since_o frequent_v and_o fatal_a experience_n have_v teach_v this_o church_n that_o they_o can_v be_v keep_v long_o within_o bank_n or_o bound_n and_o the_o word_n of_o god_n have_v condemn_v that_o office_n and_o subordination_n itself_o in_o any_o degree_n we_o shall_v also_o by_o all_o lawful_a and_o legal_a mean_n seek_v the_o remove_n of_o their_o substitute_n curate_n depend_v on_o they_o from_o the_o parish-church_n on_o which_o they_o have_v intrude_v and_o shall_v never_o submit_v to_o the_o ministry_n of_o hear_v or_o receive_v ordinance_n from_o nor_o pay_v any_o stipend_n unto_o any_o man_n that_o enter_v into_o the_o cure_n of_o any_o perish_v at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o bishop_n collation_n or_o patron_n presentation_n 3._o because_o many_o have_v of_o late_o labour_v to_o supplant_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o kirk_n and_o have_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n obtain_v their_o design_n by_o the_o late_a indulgence_n and_o toleration_n we_o shall_v refuse_v withstand_v and_o witness_v against_o all_o such_o encroachment_n on_o the_o liberty_n of_o this_o church_n in_o all_o time_n come_v and_o shall_v withdraw_v ourselves_o from_o communion_n with_o any_o such_o meeting_n or_o congregation_n that_o hold_v their_o freedom_n from_o and_o be_v modify_v by_o such_o usurpation_n purpose_v and_o promise_v to_o use_v all_o endeavour_n to_o have_v a_o settle_a ministry_n according_a to_o christ_n institution_n without_o any_o dependence_n on_o subordination_n unto_o or_o homologation_n of_o a_o ecclesiastic_a erastian_n &_o usurp_a supremacy_n in_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n furthermore_o we_o shall_v strive_v to_o recover_v &_o when_o recover_v maintain_v and_o defend_v the_o kirk_n of_o scotland_n in_o all_o her_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n according_a to_o our_o power_n against_o all_o who_o shall_v oppose_v or_o undermine_v the_o same_o or_o encroach_v thereupon_o under_o any_o pretext_n whatsoever_o 4._o and_o as_o on_o the_o one_o hand_n we_o here_o enter_v into_o vow_n to_o detest_v and_o abhor_v all_o superstition_n heresy_n and_o profaneness_n and_o whatsoever_o shall_v be_v find_v contrary_a to_o find_v doctrine_n and_o the_o power_n of_o godliness_n and_o to_o keep_v ourselves_o so_o far_o as_o we_o can_v from_o all_o partake_n in_o other_o man_n sin_n by_o consent_n unto_o association_n incorporation_n combination_n communion_n compliance_n with_o or_o connive_v at_o their_o siâ—s_n so_o we_o resolve_v in_o the_o lord_n strength_n to_o guard_v against_o all_o schism_n and_o sinful_a separation_n or_o unjust_a rash_a and_o disorderly_a withdraw_n from_o congregation_n society_n or_o family_n or_o any_o part_n of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o true_a reform_a covenant_v church_n of_o scotland_n hold_v pure_o and_o entire_o the_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n of_o the_o same_o in_o principle_n and_o exercise_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o christ_n and_o stand_v act_n and_o constitution_n of_o this_o church_n and_o that_o we_o shall_v neither_o gather_v nor_o set_v up_o form_v separate_v church_n or_o society_n under_o other_o ordinance_n government_n or_o ministry_n distinct_a from_o the_o presbyterian_a church_n of_o scotland_n nor_o withdraw_v from_o minister_n or_o member_n of_o that_o body_n for_o any_o offence_n in_o any_o case_n where_o either_o the_o offence_n may_v be_v legal_o remove_v without_o our_o withdraw_n or_o can_v be_v instruct_v to_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o church_n or_o be_v in_o itself_o a_o insufficient_a ground_n of_o withdraw_a or_o a_o thing_n to_o be_v condescend_v upon_o forbear_v or_o forgive_v but_o shall_v study_v to_o maintain_v union_n and_o communion_n in_o truth_n and_o duty_n with_o all_o the_o minister_n and_o member_n of_o the_o say_a church_n that_o do_v and_o in_o so_o far_o as_o they_o do_v follow_v the_o institution_n of_o christ_n according_a to_o the_o three_o article_n 1._o we_o shall_v endeavour_v with_o all_o sincerity_n reality_n and_o constancy_n according_a to_o our_o vocation_n and_o capacity_n by_o all_o possible_a &_o lawful_a mean_n to_o seek_v the_o removal_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o corrupt_v prelimite_n or_o preclude_v the_o right_a constitution_n of_o parliament_n and_o other_o judicatories_n the_o rescind_v and_o take_v away_o of_o these_o wicked_a act_n and_o oath_n that_o give_v entrance_n unto_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o reformation_n to_o sit_v there_o as_o member_n and_o exclude_v those_o that_o be_v honest_a and_o well_o affect_v to_o the_o covenant_n and_o cause_n of_o god._n and_o
turn_v awaâ—_n from_o the_o lord_n serve_v the_o god_n of_o the_o nation_n have_v among_o they_o root_n bear_v gall_n and_o worm_n wood_n who_o may_v bless_v themselves_o iâ—_n their_o presumption_n of_o impunity_n notwithstanding_o the_o threaten_a curse_n buâ—_n much_o more_o in_o after_o generation_n they_o that_o never_o dwell_v in_o thâ—_n land_n of_o egypt_n and_o never_o see_v the_o plague_n punish_v that_o land_n wickedness_n but_o afterward_o may_v see_v the_o abomination_n and_o the_o dungy_a god_n as_o iâ—_n be_v in_o the_o hebrew_n of_o other_o nation_n be_v in_o hazard_n of_o that_o defection_n anâ—_n presumption_n when_o the_o covenant_n may_v be_v wear_v antiquate_v out_o of_o daâ—_n and_o mind_n which_o may_v encourage_v they_o much_o more_o than_o at_o that_o timâ—_n when_o it_o be_v in_o every_o body_n mouth_n and_o memory_n to_o say_v i_o shall_v have_v peaâ—_n tho'_o i_o walk_v in_o the_o imagination_n of_o my_o heart_n 2._o the_o threaten_a punishment_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o this_o covenant_n be_v perpetual_a the_o lord_n anger_n and_o jealousy_n shall_v smok_v against_o covenant-breaker_n all_o the_o curse_n write_v shall_v lyâ—_n upon_o they_o their_o name_n shall_v be_v blot_v out_o from_o under_o heaven_n verâ—_n 20._o he_o shall_v separate_v they_o unto_o evil_n vers_fw-la 21._o not_o only_o in_o that_o agâ—_n wherein_o the_o covenant_n be_v renew_a but_o the_o generation_n to_o come_v oâ—_n their_o child_n that_o shall_v rise_v up_o after_o they_o shall_v observe_v the_o punishment_n of_o the_o posterity_n when_o they_o shall_v have_v forsake_v the_o covenant_n oâ—_n the_o lord_n god_n of_o their_o father_n and_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v root_v theâ—_n out_o of_o their_o land_n for_o the_o same_o vers_n 22._o to_o 28._o which_o be_v not_o accomplish_v till_o many_o century_n afterward_o quest_n 14_o quer._n if_o the_o obligation_n of_o national_a covenant_n where_o the_o matter_n iâ—_n lawful_a he_o perpetual_a and_o bind_v upon_o posterity_n answ_n if_o any_o engagement_n can_v be_v suppose_v bind_v to_o posterity_n certain_o nationaâ—_n covenant_n to_o keep_v the_o commandment_n of_o god_n and_o to_o adhere_v to_o his_o institution_n must_v be_v of_o that_o nature_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o several_a obligation_n do_v bind_v posterity_n public_a promise_n with_o annexation_n of_o curseâ—_n to_o the_o breaker_n make_v the_o posterity_n obnoxious_a as_o well_o as_o those_o who_o personal_o come_v under_o the_o engagement_n neb_n 5_o 12_o 13_o that_o promise_n of_o the_o jewish_a noble_n and_o ruler_n will_v have_v bring_v their_o posterity_n under_o the_o curse_n if_o they_o have_v exact_v usury_n of_o their_o brother_n as_o joshua_n adjuration_n do_v oblige_v all_o posterity_n never_o to_o build_v jericho_n josh_n 6.26_o and_o the_o breach_n of_o it_o do_v bring_v the_o curse_n upon_o hiel_n the_o bethelite_n in_o the_o day_n of_o ahab_n public_a vow_n do_v bind_v posterity_n jacob_n vow_v gen._n 28.21_o do_v oblige_v all_o his_o posterity_n virtual_o comprehend_v in_o he_o hos_fw-la 12.4_o the_o rechabite_v find_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o observe_v the_o vow_n of_o their_o forefather_n jonadab_n jer._n 35.6.14_o public_a oath_n do_v oblige_v posterity_n joseph_n take_v a_o oath_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n to_o carry_v up_o his_o bone_n to_o canaan_n gen._n 50.25_o which_o do_v oblige_v the_o posterity_n some_o hundred_o of_o year_n after_o exod._n 13.19_o josh_n 24.32_o national_a covenant_n with_o man_n before_o god_n do_v oblige_v posterity_n as_o israel_n covenant_n with_o the_o gibeonite_n josh_n 9.15.19_o for_o the_o breach_n whereof_o many_o age_n after_o the_o posterity_n be_v plague_v 2_o sam._n 21.1_o so_o zedekiah_n covenant_n with_o nabuchadnezzar_n ezek._n 17.18_o 19_o especial_o national_a covenant_n with_o god_n before_o man_n about_o thing_n moral_a objective_o oblige_v be_v perpetual_a jer._n 50.5_o and_o yet_o more_o especial_o as_o grotius_n observe_v when_o they_o be_v of_o a_o hereditary_a nature_n that_o be_v when_o the_o subject_n be_v permanent_a the_o matter_n moral_a the_o end_n good_a and_o in_o the_o form_n of_o they_o there_o be_v a_o clause_n express_v their_o perpetuity_n all_o which_o ingredient_n of_o perpetual_a obligation_n be_v clear_a in_o scotland_n covenant_n which_o be_v national_a promise_v adjure_v all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o scottish_a church_n under_o a_o curse_n to_o preserve_v and_o promote_v reformation_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o to_o extirpate_v what_o be_v in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n or_o government_n opposite_a thereto_o national_a vow_n devote_v the_o then_o engage_v and_o succeed_v generation_n to_o be_v the_o lord_n people_n and_o to_o walk_v in_o his_o way_n national_a oath_n solemn_o swear_v by_o all_o rank_n with_o hand_n lift_v up_o to_o the_o most_o high_a god_n never_o to_o admit_v of_o innovation_n or_o submit_v to_o usurpation_n contradictory_n to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n national_a covenant_n wherein_o the_o king_n parliament_z and_o people_n do_v covenant_n with_o each_o other_o to_o perform_v their_o repective_a duty_n in_o their_o several_a place_n and_o station_n inviolable_o to_o preserve_v religion_n and_o liberty_n yea_o national_a law_n solemn_o ratify_v by_o king_n and_o parliament_n and_o make_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o people_n compact_n with_o the_o king_n at_o his_o inauguration_n and_o final_o they_o be_v national_a covenant_n with_o god_n as_o party_n contract_v to_o keep_v and_o do_v the_o word_n of_o his_o covenant_n the_o subject_n or_o party_n contract_v be_v permanent_a as_o long_o therefore_o as_o scotland_n be_v scotâ—and_n and_o god_n be_v unchangeable_a who_o have_v give_v his_o reveal_v will_n for_o the_o rule_n of_o man_n obedience_n scotland_n reformation_n in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n must_v be_v endeavour_v to_o be_v preserve_v in_o a_o conformity_n to_o it_o the_o matter_n of_o they_o be_v moral_a contain_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v antecedent_o and_o eternal_o bind_v albeit_o there_o have_v neveâ—_n be_v a_o formal_a covenant_n the_o end_n of_o they_o perpetual_o good_a to_o wit_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n as_o it_o be_v then_o reform_v and_o be_v express_v in_o thâ—_n confession_n of_o faith_n and_o which_o have_v be_v for_o many_o year_n with_o a_o blessing_n from_o heaven_n preach_v and_o profess_v in_o this_o kirk_n and_o kingdom_n as_o god_n undoubted_a truth_n ground_v only_o upon_o his_o write_a word_n and_o for_o maintain_v the_o king_n majesty_n his_o person_n and_o estate_n etc._n etc._n have_v before_o our_o eye_n the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n the_o honour_n and_o happiness_n of_o thâ—_n king_n majesty_n and_o his_o posterity_n and_o the_o true_a public_a liberty_n safety_n and_o peacâ—_n of_o the_o kingdom_n wherein_o every_o one_o private_a condition_n be_v include_v and_o in_o thâ—_n very_a form_n of_o they_o there_o be_v clause_n express_v their_o perpetuity_n aâ—_n in_o that_o article_n of_o the_o national_a covenant_n subscribe_v anno_fw-la 1638_o there_o aâ—_n these_o word_n be_v convince_v in_o our_o mind_n and_o confess_v with_o our_o mouth_n thâ—_n the_o present_a and_o succeed_a generation_n in_o this_o land_n be_v bind_v to_o keep_v the_o foresaâ—_n national_a oath_n and_o subscription_n inviolable_a in_o the_o solemn_a league_n these_o art._n 〈◊〉_d that_o we_o and_o our_o posterity_n after_o we_o may_v as_o brother_n live_v in_o faith_n and_o love_n and_o tâ—_n lord_n may_v delight_v to_o dwell_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o we_o art._n 5._o we_o shall_v endeavour_v that_o thâ—_n may_v remain_v conjoin_v in_o a_o firm_a peace_n and_o union_n to_o all_o posterity_n iu._n next_o from_o vers_fw-la 16._o to_o 20._o this_o faithful_a watchman_a warn_v 16.17_o verse_n 16.17_o that_o and_o all_o generation_n of_o the_o danger_n of_o breach_n 〈◊〉_d covenant_n show_v first_o the_o inductive_n to_o this_o sin_n expose_v people_n to_o the_o danger_n of_o it_o and_o involve_v they_o in_o the_o guilt_n of_o it_o before_o he_o laâ—_n before_o they_o what_o shall_v be_v the_o punishment_n of_o it_o quest_n 15_o if_o it_o be_v inquire_v then_o what_o be_v the_o chief_a temptation_n induce_v to_o this_o sin_n of_o covenant-breaking_a here_o it_o be_v answer_v dwelling_v among_o and_o converse_v with_o a_o people_n of_o a_o false_a religion_n 〈◊〉_d you_o know_v how_o you_o have_v dwell_v in_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n and_o you_o have_v see_v their_o aboâ—_n nation_n &c._n &c._n as_o it_o be_v note_v in_o a_o parenthesis_n v._o 16_o 17._o this_o induce_v boâ—_n person_n family_n and_o tribe_n vers_fw-la 18._o and_o in_o this_o order_n first_o person_n than_o family_n than_o tribe_n to_o symbolize_v with_o they_o in_o perjury_n people_z be_v more_o ready_o seduce_v to_o sin_n by_o the_o perverse_a example_n of_o these_o thâ—_n live_v among_o
form_n so_o far_o as_o it_o can_v serve_v the_o time_n and_o the_o engagement_n thereof_o quadrate_n with_o their_o capacity_n be_v not_o to_o be_v rash_o condemn_v for_o their_o renew_n old_a vow_n which_o be_v and_o in_o so_o far_o only_o as_o they_o be_v before_o and_o then_o and_o be_v always_o bind_v yea_o rather_o it_o be_v suitable_a and_o seasonable_a for_o the_o representative_n who_o can_v easy_o mend_v what_o be_v not_o within_o their_o sphere_n to_o do_v in_o stead_n of_o despise_v the_o meanness_n of_o that_o party_n and_o carp_n at_o the_o imperfection_n of_o that_o action_n to_o imitate_v their_o zeal_n in_o renew_v these_o national_a engagement_n with_o solemn_a acknowledgement_n of_o the_o breach_n thereof_o in_o a_o form_n that_o will_v better_o please_v they_o this_o will_v be_v a_o notable_a mean_n of_o turn_v away_o the_o lord_n fierce_a wrath_n from_o the_o nation_n 2_o chron._n 29.10_o hereby_o reformation_n in_o church_n and_o state_n may_v be_v promote_v and_o preserve_v order_n and_o union_n in_o the_o church_n which_o have_v be_v long_o want_v may_v be_v settle_v and_o establish_v former_a defection_n may_v be_v honest_o and_o honourable_o remove_v and_o remedy_v future_a innovation_n and_o corruption_n schism_n and_o disorder_n may_v be_v prevent_v and_o preclude_v and_o all_o malignant_a enemy_n of_o reformation_n may_v be_v by_o this_o test_n discover_v and_o exclude_v from_o all_o trust_n in_o church_n or_o state_n and_o capacity_n to_o do_v either_o hurt_n yet_o without_o any_o constraint_n or_o restraint_n upon_o any_o man_n true_a liberty_n how_o pleasant_a and_o acceptable_a both_o to_o god_n and_o man_n will_v it_o be_v as_o it_o may_v be_v hope_v it_o will_v be_v when_o the_o lord_n people_n in_o these_o land_n now_o sore_a and_o long_o scatter_v and_o divide_v shall_v return_v go_v and_o weep_v seek_v the_o lord_n their_o god_n and_o ask_v the_o way_n to_o zion_n with_o their_o face_n thitherward_o that_o at_o least_o the_o owner_n &_o lover_n of_o reformation_n be_v say_v come_v and_o let_v we_o join_v ourselves_o unto_o the_o lord_n in_o a_o perpetual_a covenant_n that_o shall_v not_o be_v forget_v the_o national_a covenant_n or_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n of_o the_o kirk_n of_o scotland_n subscribe_v at_o first_o by_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o his_o household_n in_o the_o year_n 1580._o thereafter_o by_o person_n of_o all_o rank_n in_o the_o year_n 1581._o by_o ordinance_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o secret_a council_n and_o act_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n subssribe_v again_o by_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n in_o the_o year_n 1590._o by_o a_o new_a ordinance_n of_o council_n at_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n with_o a_o general_a band_n for_o maintenance_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o the_o king_n person_n and_o subscribe_v in_o the_o year_n 1638._o by_o the_o nobleman_n baron_n gentleman_n burgess_n minister_n and_o commons_o then_o undersubscribe_v together_o with_o their_o resolution_n and_o promise_n for_o the_o cause_n after_o specify_v to_o maintain_v the_o say_v true_a religion_n and_o the_o king_n majesty_n according_a to_o the_o confession_n foresay_a and_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o thereafter_o upon_o the_o supplication_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n to_o his_o majesty_n high_a commissioner_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n honourable_a privy_a council_n subscribe_v again_o in_o the_o year_n 1639._o by_o ordinance_n of_o council_n and_o act_n of_o general_n assembly_n and_o now_o again_o by_o we_o this_o present_a year_n 1689._o acknowledge_v the_o public_a breach_n thereof_o and_o engage_v to_o the_o duty_n contain_v therein_o with_o accommodation_n to_o our_o case_n and_o time._n we_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o we_o underwritten_a protest_v that_o after_o long_a and_o due_a examination_n of_o our_o own_o conscience_n in_o matter_n of_o true_a and_o false_a religion_n we_o be_v now_o thorough_o resolve_v of_o the_o truth_n by_o the_o word_n and_o spirit_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o we_o believe_v with_o our_o heart_n confess_v with_o our_o mouth_n subscribe_v with_o our_o hand_n and_o constant_o affirm_v bef_n re_fw-mi god_n aâ—d_v the_o whole_a world_n that_o this_o only_o be_v the_o true_a christian_a faith_n anâ—_n religion_n please_v god_n and_o bring_v salvation_n to_o man_n which_o now_o be_v by_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n reveal_v to_o the_o world_n by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o bless_a evangel_n and_o receive_v believe_v and_o defend_v by_o many_o and_o sundry_a notable_a kirk_n and_o realm_n but_o chief_o by_o the_o kirk_n of_o scotland_n by_o scotland_n and_o sometime_o by_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o three_o estate_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o god_n eternal_a truth_n and_o only_a ground_n of_o our_o salvation_n as_o more_o particular_o be_v express_v in_o the_o confession_n of_o our_o faith_n establish_v and_o public_o confirm_v by_o sundry_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o now_o of_o a_o long_a time_n have_v be_v open_o profess_v by_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o whole_a body_n of_o this_o realm_n both_o in_o burgh_n and_o land._n to_o the_o which_o confession_n and_o form_n of_o religion_n we_o willing_o agree_v in_o our_o conscience_n in_o all_o point_n as_o unto_o god_n undoubted_a truth_n anâ—_n verity_n ground_v only_o upon_o his_o write_a word_n and_o therefore_o we_o abhor_v and_o detest_v all_o contrary_a religion_n and_o doctrine_n but_o chiefl_o all_o kind_n of_o papistry_n in_o general_a and_o particular_a head_n even_o as_o they_o be_v now_o damn_v and_o confute_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o kirk_n of_o scotland_n but_o in_o special_a we_o detest_v and_o refuse_v the_o usurp_a authority_n of_o that_o roman_a antichrist_a upon_o the_o scripture_n of_o god_n upon_o the_o kirk_n the_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o conscience_n of_o man_n all_o his_o tyrannous_a law_n make_v upon_o indifferent_a thing_n against_o our_o christian_a liberty_n his_o erroneous_a doctrine_n against_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o the_o write_a word_n the_o perfection_n of_o the_o law_n the_o office_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o bless_a evangel_n his_o corrupt_a doctrine_n concern_v original_a sin_n our_o natural_a inability_n and_o rebellion_n to_o god_n law_n our_o justification_n by_o faith_n only_o our_o imperfect_a sanctification_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n the_o nature_n number_n and_o use_v of_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n his_o five_o bastard_n sacrament_n with_o all_o his_o riâ—es_n ceremony_n and_o false_a doctrine_n add_v to_o the_o ministration_n of_o the_o true_a sacrament_n without_o the_o word_n of_o god._n his_o cruel_a judgement_n against_o infant_n depart_v without_o the_o sacrament_n his_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o baptism_n his_o blasphemous_a opinion_n of_o transubstantiation_n or_o real_a presence_n of_o christ_n body_n in_o the_o element_n and_o receive_v of_o the_o same_o by_o the_o wicked_a or_o body_n of_o men._n his_o dispensation_n with_o solemn_a oath_n perjury_n and_o degree_n of_o marriage_n forbid_v in_o the_o word_n his_o cruelty_n against_o the_o innocent_a divorce_v his_o devilish_a mass_n his_o blasphemous_a priesthood_n profane_a sacrifice_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o the_o quick_a his_o canonization_n of_o man_n call_v upon_o angel_n or_o saint_n depart_v worship_v of_o imagery_n relic_n and_o cross_n dedicate_a of_o kirk_n altar_n day_n vow_n to_o creature_n his_o purgatory_n prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a pray_v or_o speak_v in_o a_o strange_a language_n with_o his_o procession_n and_o blasphemous_a litany_n and_o multitude_n of_o advocate_n or_o mediator_n his_o manifold_a order_n auricular_a confession_n his_o desperate_a and_o uncertain_a repentance_n his_o general_n and_o doubtsome_a faith_n his_o satisfaction_n of_o man_n for_o their_o sin_n his_o justification_n by_o work_n opus_fw-la operatum_fw-la work_v of_o supererogation_n merit_n pardon_n peregrination_n and_o station_n his_o holy_a water_n baptise_v of_o bell_n conjure_v of_o spirit_n cross_v saning_n anoint_v conjure_a hallaw_v of_o god_n good_a creature_n with_o the_o superstitious_a opinion_n join_v therewith_o his_o worldly_a monarchy_n and_o wicked_a hierarchy_n his_o three_o solemn_a vow_n with_o all_o his_o shavelling_n of_o sundry_a sort_n his_o erroneous_a &_o bloody_a decree_n make_v at_o trent_n with_o all_o the_o subscriber_n and_o approver_n of_o that_o cruel_a &_o bloody_a band_n conjure_v against_o the_o kirk_n of_o god_n and_o final_o we_o detest_v all_o his_o vain_a allegory_n rite_n sign_n and_o tradition_n bring_v into_o the_o kirk_n without_o or_o against_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o doctrine_n of_o this_o true_a reform_a kirk_n to_o the_o which_o we_o join_v ourselves_o willing_o in_o doctrine_n faith_n religion_n discipline_n and_o use_v of_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n as_o lively_a member_n of_o the_o same_o in_o christ_n our_o head_n promise_v and_o swear_v by_o the_o great_a name_n of_o the_o lord_n our_o god_n that_o we_o
shall_v continue_v in_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n of_o this_o kirk_n and_o shall_v defend_v the_o same_o according_a to_o our_o vocation_n and_o power_n all_o the_o day_n of_o our_o life_n under_o the_o pain_n contain_v in_o the_o law_n and_o danger_n both_o of_o body_n and_o soul_n in_o the_o day_n of_o god_n fearful_a judgement_n and_o see_v that_o many_o be_v stir_v up_o by_o satan_n and_o that_o roman_a antichrist_n to_o promise_v swear_v subscribe_v and_o for_o a_o time_n use_v the_o holy_a sacrament_n in_o the_o kirk_n deceitful_o against_o their_o own_o conscience_n mind_v thereby_o first_o under_o the_o external_a cloak_n of_o religion_n to_o corrupt_v and_o subvert_v secret_o god_n true_a religion_n within_o the_o kirk_n and_o afterward_o when_o time_n may_v serve_v to_o become_v open_a enemy_n and_o persecutor_n of_o the_o same_o under_o vain_a hope_n of_o the_o pope_n dispensation_n devise_v against_o the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o his_o great_a confusion_n and_o their_o double_a condemnation_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n we_o therefore_o willing_a to_o take_v away_o all_o suspicion_n of_o hypocrisy_n and_o of_o such_o double_a deal_n with_o god_n and_o his_o kirk_n protest_v and_o call_v the_o searcher_n of_o all_o heart_n for_o witness_n that_o our_o mind_n and_o heart_n do_v full_o agree_v with_o this_o our_o confession_n promise_v oath_n and_o subscription_n so_o that_o we_o be_v not_o move_v for_o any_o worldly_a respect_n but_o be_v persuade_v only_o in_o our_o conscience_n through_o the_o knowledge_n and_o love_n of_o god_n true_a religion_n print_v in_o our_o heart_n by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n as_o we_o shall_v answer_v to_o he_o in_o the_o day_n when_o the_o secret_n of_o all_o heart_n shall_v be_v disclose_v and_o because_o we_o perceive_v that_o the_o quietness_n and_o stability_n of_o our_o religion_n and_o kirk_n do_v depend_v upon_o the_o safety_n and_o good_a behaviour_n of_o magistrate_n of_o the_o lawful_o establish_a suprem_n magistrate_n the_o king_n majesty_n as_o upon_o a_o comfortable_a instrument_n of_o god_n mercy_n grant_v to_o this_o country_n for_o the_o maintain_n of_o this_o kirk_n and_o ministration_n of_o justice_n among_o we_o we_o protest_v and_o promise_v with_o our_o heart_n under_o the_o same_o oath_n hand-writ_a and_o pain_n that_o we_o shall_v defend_v his_o person_n and_o authority_n with_o our_o good_n body_n and_o life_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o christ_n his_o evangel_n liberties_n of_o our_o country_n ministration_n of_o justice_n and_o punishment_n of_o iniquity_n against_o all_o enemy_n within_o this_o realm_n or_o without_o as_o we_o desire_v our_o god_n to_o be_v a_o strong_a and_o merciful_a defender_n to_o we_o in_o the_o day_n of_o our_o death_n and_o come_v of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n to_o who_o with_o the_o father_n and_o the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v all_o honour_n and_o glory_n eternal_o like_a as_o many_o act_n of_o parliament_n not_o only_o in_o general_n do_v abrogate_v annul_v and_o rescind_v all_o law_n statute_n act_n constitution_n canon_n civil_a or_o municipal_a with_o all_o other_o ordinance_n and_o practic_a penalty_n whatsoever_o make_v in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o professor_n thereof_o or_o of_o the_o true_a kirk_n discipline_n jurisdiction_n and_o freedom_n thereof_o or_o in_o favour_n of_o idolatry_n and_o superstition_n or_o of_o the_o papistical_a kirk_n as_o act._n 3._o act._n 13._o parl._n 1_o act._n 23._o parl._n 11._o act._n 114._o parl._n 12_o of_o king_n james_n the_o six_o that_o papistry_n and_o superstition_n may_v be_v utter_o suppress_v according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n repeat_v in_o the_o 5._o act._n parl._n 20._o king_n james_n 6_o and_o to_o that_o end_n they_o ordain_v all_o priest_n to_o be_v punish_v by_o manifold_a civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a pain_n as_o adversary_n to_o god_n true_a religion_n preach_v and_o by_o law_n establish_v within_o this_o realm_n act_n 24._o parl._n 11._o king_n james_n 6_o as_o common_a enemy_n to_o all_o christian_a government_n act_n 18._o parl._n 16._o king_n james_n 6_o as_o rebeller_n and_o gainstander_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n authority_n act_n 47._o parl._n 3_o k._n james_n 6._o and_o as_o idolater_n act_n 104._o parl._n 7._o king_n james_n 6._o but_o also_o in_o particular_a by_o and_o attour_n the_o confession_n of_o faith_n do_v abolish_v and_o condemn_v the_o pope_n authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n out_o of_o this_o land_n and_o order_n the_o maintainer_n thereof_o to_o be_v punish_v act_n 2._o parl_n 1._o act_n 51._o parl._n 3_o act._n 106._o parl._n 7._o act_n 114._o parl._n 12._o king_n james_n 6._o do_v condemn_v the_o pope_n erroneous_a doctrine_n repugnant_a to_o any_o of_o the_o article_n of_o the_o true_a and_o christian_a religion_n public_o preach_v and_o by_o law_n establish_v in_o this_o realm_n and_o ordain_v the_o spreader_n and_o maker_n of_o book_n or_o libel_n or_o letter_n or_o writ_n of_o that_o nature_n to_o be_v punish_v act_n 46._o parl._n 3_o act_n 106._o parl._n 7._o act_n 24._o parl._n 11._o king_n james_n 6._o do_v condemn_v all_o baptism_n conform_v to_o the_o pope_n kirk_n and_o the_o idolatry_n of_o the_o mass_n and_o ordain_v all_o sayer_n wilful_a hearer_n and_o concealer_n of_o the_o mass_n the_o mantainer_n and_o resetter_n of_o priest_n jesuit_n traffique_a papist_n to_o be_v punish_v without_o any_o exception_n or_o restriction_n act_n 5._o parl._n 1_o act_n 120._o parl._n 12._o act_n 164._o parl._n 13._o act_n 193._o parl._n 14._o act_n 1._o parl._n 19_o act_n 5._o parl._n 20._o k._n james_n 6._o do_v condemn_v all_o erroneous_a book_n and_o write_v contain_v erroneous_a doctrine_n against_o the_o religion_n present_o profess_v or_o maintain_v superstitious_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n papistical_a whereby_o the_o people_n be_v great_o abuse_v and_o ordain_v the_o home_n bringer_n of_o they_o to_o be_v punish_v act_n 25_o parl_n 11_o k._n james_n 6_o do_v condemn_v the_o monument_n and_o dregs_o of_o by_o go_v idolatry_n as_o go_v to_o the_o cress_n observe_v the_o festival_n day_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o such_o other_o superstitious_a and_o papistical_a rite_n to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o god_n contempt_n of_o true_a religion_n and_o foster_a of_o great_a error_n among_o the_o people_n and_o ordain_v the_o user_n of_o they_o to_o be_v punish_v for_o the_o second_o fault_n as_o idolater_n act_n 104_o parl_n 7_o k_o james_n 6._o like_a as_o many_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v conceive_v for_o maintenance_n of_o god_n true_a and_o christian_a religion_n and_o the_o purity_n thereof_o in_o doctrine_n and_o sacrament_n of_o the_o true_a church_n of_o god_n the_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n thereof_o in_o her_o national_a synodal_n assembly_n presbytery_n session_n policy_n discipline_n and_o jurisdiction_n thereof_o as_o that_o purity_n of_o religion_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n be_v use_v profess_v exercise_v preach_v and_o confess_v according_a to_o the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n in_o this_o realm_n as_o for_o instance_n the_o 99_o act_n parl_n 7_o act_n 23_o parl_n 11_o act_n 114_o parl_n 12_o act_n 160_o parl._n 13._o of_o king_n james_n 6._o ratify_v by_o the_o 4_o act_n of_o king_n charles_n 1_o so_o that_o the_o 6_o act_n parl._n 1._o and_o 68_o act_n parl._n 6._o of_o k._n james_n 6._o in_o the_o year_n of_o god_n 1579._o declare_v the_o minister_n of_o the_o bless_a evangel_n who_o god_n of_o his_o mercy_n have_v raise_v up_o or_o hereafter_o shall_v raise_v agree_v with_o they_o that_o then_o live_v in_o doctrine_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o the_o people_n that_o profess_v christ_n as_o he_o be_v then_o offer_v in_o the_o evangel_n and_o do_v communicate_v with_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n as_o in_o the_o reform_a kirk_n of_o this_o realm_n they_o be_v public_o administrat_fw-la according_a to_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n to_o be_v the_o true_a and_o holy_a kirk_n of_o christ_n jesus_n within_o this_o realm_n and_o decern_v and_o declare_v all_o and_o sundry_a who_o either_o gainsays_a the_o word_n of_o the_o evangel_n receive_v and_o approve_v as_o the_o head_n of_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n profess_v in_o parliament_n in_o the_o year_n of_o god_n 1560._o specify_v also_o in_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o k._n james_n 6._o and_o ratify_v in_o this_o present_a parliament_n more_o particular_o do_v specify_v or_o that_o refuse_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n as_o they_o be_v then_o ministrate_v to_o be_v no_o member_n of_o the_o say_v kirk_n within_o this_o realm_n and_o true_a religion_n present_o profess_v so_o long_o as_o they_o keep_v themselves_o so_o divide_v from_o the_o society_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o the_o subsequent_a act_n 69._o parl._n 6._o of_o k._n james_n 6._o declare_v that_o
government_n which_o as_o it_o be_v primar_o understand_v so_o still_o we_o own_v to_o be_v only_o presbyterial_a directory_n for_o worship_n and_o catechise_n according_a to_o scripture_n isa_n 19.18_o jer._n 32.39_o zech._n 14.9_o act._n 2.46_o 1_o cor._n 7.17_o phil._n 3.16_o gal._n 6.16_o yet_o as_o our_o father_n have_v reason_n to_o complain_v that_o the_o profane_a loose_a and_o insolent_a carriage_n of_o many_o in_o their_o army_n who_o go_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o our_o brethren_n in_o england_n and_o the_o tampering_n and_o unstraight_a deal_n of_o some_o commissioner_n and_o other_o of_o our_o nation_n in_o london_n the_o isle_n of_o wight_n and_o other_o place_n of_o that_o kingdom_n have_v prove_v great_a let_n to_o the_o work_n of_o reformation_n and_o settle_v of_o kirk_n government_n there_o whereby_o error_n and_o schism_n in_o that_o land_n have_v be_v increase_v and_o sectary_n harden_v in_o their_o way_n so_o much_o more_o in_o our_o day_n we_o be_v oblige_v to_o confess_v the_o offensive_a carriage_n and_o conversation_n of_o many_o that_o have_v go_v to_o england_n who_o have_v prove_v very_o stumble_v to_o the_o sectarian_n there_o and_o also_o the_o tampering_n of_o other_o in_o patch_v up_o a_o union_n and_o communion_n with_o they_o without_o a_o testimony_n against_o their_o way_n and_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n we_o have_v have_v little_a zeal_n in_o our_o endeavour_n after_o such_o a_o uniformity_n little_o pray_v for_o it_o and_o little_a mourning_n for_o the_o obstruction_n of_o it_o yea_o of_o late_a many_o have_v embrace_v a_o toleration_n introductive_a of_o a_o sectarian_n multiformity_n of_o religion_n without_o so_o much_o as_o a_o testimony_n against_o the_o toleration_n of_o popery_n itself_o in_o the_o ii_o article_n we_o be_v bind_v without_o respect_n of_o person_n to_o endeavour_v the_o extirpation_n of_o popery_n conform_v to_o the_o national_a covenant_n where_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o abhor_v and_o detest_v all_o kind_n of_o papistry_n in_o general_a and_o particular_a head_n even_o as_o they_o be_v now_o damn_v and_o confute_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o kirk_n of_o scotland_n likeas_n many_o act_n of_o parliament_n not_o only_o in_o general_n do_v abrogate_v all_o law_n statute_n and_o constitution_n make_v in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o professor_n thereof_o or_o of_o the_o true_a kirk_n discipline_n jurisdiction_n and_o freedom_n thereof_o or_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o popish_a idolatry_n and_o superstition_n but_o in_o special_a do_v constitute_v enact_v ratify_v and_o approve_v many_o penal_a statute_n against_o papist_n which_o be_v found_v upon_o divine_a precept_n and_o other_o scripture_n exod._n 23.32_o 33._o exod._n 34.12_o 13._o deut._n 13._o throughout_o judg._n 2.2_o zech._n 13.2.3_o 1_o tim._n 4.1_o 2_o 3._o 2_o thess_n 2.3.12_o rev._n 17.5_o 16._o rov_n 18.4_o 5_o 6._o yet_o alas_o we_o have_v be_v so_o defective_a in_o this_o that_o upon_o the_o contrate_n the_o land_n have_v be_v pollute_v again_o with_o idolatrous_a mass_n altar_n and_o other_o monument_n have_v be_v suffer_v to_o be_v again_o erect_v penal_a statute_n have_v be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v execute_v against_o papist_n that_o they_o have_v be_v by_o arbitrary_a and_o absolute_a power_n stop_v suspend_v and_o disable_v by_o the_o toleration_n in_o its_o own_o nature_n tend_v and_o in_o its_o design_n intend_v to_o introduce_v popery_n and_o slavery_n yet_o this_o have_v be_v accept_v and_o address_v for_o by_o many_o minister_n and_o countenance_v comply_v and_o concur_v with_o by_o many_o people_n without_o a_o testimony_n or_o endeavour_v to_o withstand_v it_o yea_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o government_n &_o great_a office_n of_o power_n and_o trust_n have_v be_v commit_v to_o &_o permit_v to_o abide_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o papist_n and_o the_o head_n of_o they_o &_o great_a pillar_n &_o promoter_n of_o popery_n james_n the_o seven_o have_v be_v own_v as_o king_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n which_o incapacitate_v he_o and_o covenant_n obligation_n without_o respect_n of_o person_n to_o extirpate_v papist_n and_o all_o of_o we_o have_v have_v too_o little_a zeal_n or_o indignation_n against_o or_o fear_v of_o the_o manifest_a appearance_n of_o the_o come_n in_o of_o popery_n and_o intend_a establishment_n of_o it_o in_o the_o land_n and_o little_a serious_a wrestle_a for_o the_o ruin_n and_o fall_v of_o babylon_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n will_v divide_v and_o overturn_v the_o builder_n and_o supporter_n thereof_o many_o on_o the_o contrary_a have_v pray_v for_o blessing_n to_o the_o person_n and_o government_n of_o a_o papist_n on_o the_o throne_n the_o chief_a supporter_n of_o it_o in_o these_o land_n in_o like_a manner_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o endeavour_v the_o extirpation_n of_o prelacy_n that_o be_v church_n government_n by_o archbishop_n bishop_n their_o chancellor_n and_o commissary_n dean_n dean_n &_o chapter_n arch_a deacons_n and_o all_o other_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n depend_v on_o that_o hierarchy_n as_o in_o the_o national_a covenant_n to_o abhor_v and_o detest_v the_o antichristian_a wicked_a hierarchy_n and_o to_o forbear_v the_o practice_n of_o all_o novation_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o public_a government_n of_o the_o kirk_n as_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o article_n of_o the_o foresaid_a confession_n to_o the_o intention_n &_o meaning_n of_o the_o bless_a reformer_n of_o religion_n in_o this_o land_n and_o to_o act_n of_o parliament_n insert_v there_o and_o sensible_o tend_v to_o the_o re-establish_a of_o the_o popish_a religion_n and_o tyranny_n &_o to_o the_o subversion_n and_o ruin_n of_o the_o true_a reform_a religion_n &_o of_o our_o liberty_n law_n &_o estate_n which_o article_n concern_v prelacy_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o general_n assembly_n be_v determine_v and_o declare_v unlawful_a as_o be_v clear_o condemn_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god._n math._n 20.25.26_o luk._n 22.25_o 26._o act._n 20.17.28_o 1_o pet._n 5.3_o 3_o joh._n 9_o yet_o we_o have_v be_v so_o far_o from_o pay_v these_o our_o vow_n that_o prelacy_n have_v be_v by_o wicked_a law_n establish_v and_o in_o stead_n of_o extirpation_n have_v be_v submit_v unto_o and_o comply_v with_o by_o we_o and_o in_o evidence_n thereof_o as_o it_o be_v require_v by_o wicked_a and_o arbitrary_a law_n we_o hear_v and_o receive_v ordinance_n dispense_v by_o the_o intrude_a curate_n and_o pay_v they_o stipend_n and_o emolument_n exact_v for_o uphold_v that_o which_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o extirpate_v and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o many_o do_v bind_v and_o oblige_v themselves_o by_o subscription_n promise_v or_o oath_n to_o be_v ordinary_a church-member_n of_o the_o prelatical_a church_n and_o all_o of_o we_o even_o tho'_o we_o do_v stand_v at_o a_o distance_n from_o and_o witness_v against_o that_o faction_n yet_o we_o become_v very_o remiss_a in_o our_o zeal_n and_o flack_a in_o our_o prayer_n against_o prelacy_n instead_o of_o endeavour_n to_o extirpate_v superstition_n and_o heresy_n as_o we_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o same_o article_n of_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o by_o the_o national_a covenant_n to_o detest_v all_o superstition_n and_o heresy_n without_o or_o against_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o doctrine_n of_o this_o reform_a kirk_n according_a to_o the_o scripture_n deut._n 12.30_o 31_o 32._o act._n 17.22_o gal._n 4.10_o gal._n 5.20_o col_fw-fr 2.20_o 21_o 23._o tit._n 3.10_o yet_o in_o the_o darkness_n of_o these_o time_n many_o dregs_o of_o popish_a superstition_n have_v be_v observe_v many_o omen_n and_o freet_n too_o much_o look_v to_o popish_a festival-daye_n as_o pasch_fw-mi yule_n fastens-even_a etc._n etc._n have_v be_v keep_v by_o many_o and_o prelatical_a anniversary-daye_n and_o festivity_n devise_v of_o their_o own_o heart_n appoint_v for_o commemorate_n the_o king_n birthday_n as_o may_v 29._o and_o october_n 14._o etc._n etc._n who_o be_v bear_v as_o a_o scourge_n to_o this_o realm_n have_v be_v comply_v with_o by_o many_o yes_o some_o have_v superstitious_o make_v use_v of_o the_o scripture_n as_o a_o fortune-book_n look_v to_o that_o which_o be_v first_o cast_v up_o to_o they_o or_o to_o impression_n bear_v in_o upon_o their_o mind_n from_o such_o and_o such_o part_n of_o scripture_n as_o divine_a response_n wâ—th_v out_o a_o due_a search_n of_o they_o as_o the_o lord_n have_v command_v and_o many_o waver_a and_o unstable_a have_v be_v seduce_v into_o damnable_a and_o pernicious_a heresy_n as_o quaker_n and_o delirious_a delusion_n of_o such_o as_o follow_v john_n gibb_n all_o which_o have_v be_v breach_n of_o covenant_n as_o well_o as_o divine_a command_n yet_o heresy_n of_o all_o kind_n have_v be_v tolerate_v yea_o encourage_v in_o our_o day_n without_o a_o witness_n against_o they_o from_o many_o moreover_o we_o be_v bind_v in_o our_o covenant_n to_o oppose_v &_o extirpate_v schism_n on_o the_o
one_o hand_n as_o well_o as_o defection_n on_o the_o other_o the_o scripture_n make_v this_o a_o great_a sin_n rom._n 16.17_o 1_o cor._n 11.18_o 1_o cor._n 12.25_o heb._n 12.25_o jud._n v._o 19_o yet_o as_o many_o by_o defection_n both_o in_o compliance_n with_o prelacy_n and_o erastianism_n have_v break_v the_o church_n beauty_n and_o band_n order_n and_o union_n in_o make_v a_o faction_n repugnant_a to_o her_o establish_a order_n and_o censurable_a by_o all_o her_o stand_a act_n in_o bring_v in_o novation_n in_o the_o government_n and_o make_v a_o rent_n in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o church_n by_o cause_v division_n and_o offence_n contrare_fw-la to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n have_v make_v themselves_o guilty_a of_o schism_n so_o other_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n have_v upon_o slender_a and_o insufficient_a ground_n separate_a both_o from_o other_o from_o mean_v such_o minister_n as_o be_v most_o faithful_a and_o zealous_a preach_v in_o the_o field_n and_o be_v not_o chargeable_a with_o defection_n and_o compliance_n with_o enemy_n from_o who_o some_o separate_a as_o john_n gibb_n and_o other_o minister_n from_o christian_a society_n and_o family_n because_o of_o difference_n in_o judgement_n in_o incident_a debate_n not_o necessary_a nor_o material_a nor_o wherein_o the_o testimony_n of_o christ_n be_v much_o concern_v or_o because_o of_o personal_a offence_n easy_o remove_v not_o observe_v the_o rule_n of_o christ_n for_o remove_v they_o nor_o have_v respect_n to_o his_o great_a command_n of_o charity_n forbearance_n forgive_a one_o another_o or_o condescendency_n and_o between_o divide_a party_n which_o in_o our_o day_n have_v long_o be_v bite_v and_o devour_v one_o another_o there_o have_v be_v too_o much_o both_o of_o sinful_a union_n and_o confederacy_n in_o term_n ptejudicial_a to_o truth_n and_o duty_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o of_o sinful_a heat_n animosity_n jealousy_n pride_n passion_n and_o prejudices_fw-la on_o the_o other_o hand_n grieve_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n and_o eat_v up_o the_o power_n and_o much_o hinder_v the_o holy_a practice_n and_o spiritual_a exercise_n of_o religion_n and_o too_o much_o also_o of_o sow_v discord_n among_o brethren_n and_o promote_a our_o contention_n by_o too_o credulous_a and_o sedulous_a take_v up_o &_o spread_a report_n and_o reproach_n one_o of_o another_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v we_o have_v be_v so_o far_o from_o endeavour_v the_o extirpation_n of_o profanness_n another_o evil_n engage_v against_o in_o the_o covenant_n and_o condemn_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n deut._n 29_o 19_o job_n 21.14_o jer_n 23_o 15_o ezek_n 22_o 26._o hos_fw-la 4.1_o 2_o 3._o heb._n 12.15.16_o that_o profanity_n have_v be_v much_o wink_v at_o and_o profane_a person_n much_o countenance_v and_o many_o time_n employ_v until_o iniquity_n &_o ungodliness_n have_v go_v over_o the_o face_n of_o the_o land_n as_o a_o flood_n nay_o sufficient_a care_n have_v not_o be_v have_v to_o separate_v betwixt_o the_o precious_a and_o the_o vile_a by_o debar_v from_o the_o sacrament_n all_o ignorant_a and_o scandalous_a person_n according_a to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o this_o kirk_n and_o hence_o it_o have_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o profanity_n beginning_n at_o the_o court_n and_o corrupt_a clergy_n and_o descend_v from_o they_o like_o a_o flood_n have_v overspread_v the_o whole_a land_n so_o that_o the_o great_a part_n by_o far_o may_v rather_o be_v call_v child_n of_o sodom_n then_o of_o a_o land_n solemn_o in_o covenant_n with_o god_n and_o so_o far_o have_v we_o be_v from_o root_a out_o whatsoever_o be_v contrary_a to_o sound_v doctrine_n and_o the_o power_n of_o godliness_n lest_o we_o partake_v of_o other_o man_n sin_n and_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o receive_v of_o their_o plague_n that_o we_o have_v maintain_v much_o unsound_a doctrine_n in_o the_o argument_n which_o we_o use_v for_o defence_n of_o our_o course_n of_o compliance_n with_o prelacy_n and_o erastianâ—sm_n and_o walk_v willing_o after_o the_o commandment_n of_o man_n and_o those_o among_o other_o unsound_a notion_n have_v be_v entertain_v among_o we_o that_o lesser_a and_o circumstantial_a truth_n be_v not_o to_o be_v suffer_v for_o that_o confession_n of_o these_o truth_n have_v not_o be_v call_v for_o in_o our_o day_n that_o people_n be_v not_o in_o hazard_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o other_o especial_o magistrate_n and_o minister_n if_o they_o do_v not_o direct_o act_n the_o same_o sin_n themselves_o contrary_a to_o express_v and_o plain_a scripture_n 2_o sam._n 21.1_o 2_o sam._n 24.17_o 2_o king_n 21.11_o 12._o leu._n 10.6_o isai_n 43.27_o 28_o jer_n 14.15_o 16._o micah_n 3.11_o 12._o whence_o both_o minister_n and_o people_n have_v be_v involve_v in_o the_o sin_n of_o prelacy_n indulgence_n and_o toleration_n think_v these_o only_a the_o sin_n of_o prelate_n and_o of_o usurp_a ruler_n while_o they_o yield_v all_o the_o conformity_n with_o they_o submission_n to_o they_o and_o approbation_n of_o they_o that_o be_v require_v by_o wicked_a law_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n many_o of_o we_o have_v rest_v too_o much_o in_o noncompliance_a with_o these_o and_o have_v a_o form_n of_o godliness_n but_o neglect_v the_o power_n thereof_o in_o the_o three_o article_n whereas_o we_o be_v bind_v in_o our_o several_a vocation_n to_o endeavour_v with_o our_o estate_n and_o life_n mutual_o to_o preserve_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n mean_v true_a real_a and_o righteous_a privilege_n and_o liberty_n consonant_n to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n deut._n 1.13_o deut._n 16.16_o isa_n 1.26_o like_a as_o all_o liedge_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n insert_v in_o the_o national_a covenant_n to_o maintain_v the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n without_o which_o neither_o any_o law_n or_o lawful_a judicatory_n can_v be_v establish_v yet_o as_o our_o father_n sound_a reason_n to_o complain_v that_o neither_o have_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a be_v due_o tender_v but_o some_o among_o they_o have_v labour_v to_o put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n a_o arbitrary_a and_o unlimited_a power_n destructive_a to_o both_o and_o many_o of_o they_o have_v be_v accessary_a to_o those_o mean_n and_o way_n whereby_o the_o freedom_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n have_v be_v encroach_v upon_o and_o the_o subject_n oppress_v in_o their_o conscience_n person_n and_o estate_n so_o in_o our_o day_n since_o this_o long_a tract_n of_o tyranny_n begin_v they_o have_v have_v rather_o the_o name_n and_o show_v than_o the_o real_a power_n and_o privilege_n of_o lawful_a by_o constitute_v parliament_n since_o they_o advance_v the_o regal_a prerogative_n to_o such_o a_o boundless_a pitch_n of_o absoluteness_n be_v so_o corrupt_v that_o faithful_a man_n and_o honest_a and_o honourable_a patriot_n have_v be_v exclude_v and_o those_o admit_v for_o constituent_a member_n that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n shall_v have_v be_v debar_v and_o so_o prelimited_a that_o the_o member_n behoove_v to_o take_v such_o oath_n for_o instance_n the_o declaration_n and_o test_n abjure_v and_o condemn_v the_o covenant_n as_o engage_v they_o to_o be_v perjure_v and_o conjure_v enemy_n both_o to_o our_o religion_n and_o liberty_n which_o be_v sinful_o comply_v with_o both_o by_o the_o elector_n of_o parliament-member_n and_o by_o the_o elect_v yet_o the_o body_n of_o the_o land_n do_v not_o make_v conscience_n of_o endeavour_v the_o recovery_n of_o these_o right_n and_o privilege_n so_o pervert_v and_o pollute_v whence_o nothing_o can_v flow_v from_o these_o fountain_n so_o poison_v but_o injustice_n and_o oppression_n and_o in_o stupid_a submission_n do_v own_o these_o for_o their_o representative_n who_o betray_v their_o liberty_n and_o make_v law_n to_o enslave_v the_o nation_n and_o entail_v slavery_n on_o the_o posterity_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n we_o that_o disown_v they_o do_v not_o mind_v the_o duty_n of_o preserve_v these_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o supreme_a judicatories_n when_o inadvertent_o and_o unadvised_o we_o put_v in_o such_o expression_n and_o style_n in_o some_o of_o our_o declaration_n that_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o private_a person_n but_o to_o such_o judicatories_n again_o the_o subject_n liberty_n civil_a and_o religious_a both_o as_o man_n and_o as_o christian_n which_o the_o scripture_n allow_v we_o shall_v preserve_v 1_o sam_n 14_o 45_o act_v 22_o 25_o act_v 25_o 11_o 16_o 27._o gal_n 5_o 1._o have_v be_v miserable_o encroach_v on_o by_o arbitrary_a government_n whereby_o the_o subject_n have_v be_v oppress_v in_o their_o conscience_n person_n and_o estate_n by_o all_o the_o oath_n and_o bond_n press_v conformity_n wâ—th_v these_o corâ—uptions_n novation_n and_o usurpation_n in_o the_o government_n of_o church_n and_o state_n and_o persecution_n for_o recusancy_n and_o by_o imposition_n on_o the_o natural_a freedom_n of_o