Selected quad for the lemma: doctrine_n
Text snippets containing the quad
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A85513
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The grand case of conscience concerning the Engagement stated & resolved. Or, a strict survey of the Solemn League & Covenant in reference to the present Engagement.
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1650
(1650)
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Wing G1486A; Thomason E589_10; ESTC R206308
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16,478
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22
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disease_n in_o the_o body_n which_o hazard_v the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o union_n this_o be_v lay_v as_o the_o primum_fw-la mobile_a of_o the_o engagement_n and_o set_v in_o the_o covenant_n as_o the_o common_a centre_n many_o line_n be_v draw_v towards_o they_o on_o every_o side_n in_o order_n to_o a_o union_n in_o the_o first_o principle_n and_o many_o article_n propose_v as_o medium_n think_v most_o suitable_a and_o necessary_a to_o advance_v these_o end_n and_o as_o these_o end_n or_o first_o reason_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n viz_n religion_n and_o liberty_n the_o mean_n be_v proportion_v as_o be_v then_o think_v fit_a for_o the_o happy_a effect_v both_o religion_n be_v chief_a it_o be_v first_o propose_v and_o the_o preservation_n of_o it_o take_v care_n for_o more_o express_o in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o article_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n who_o be_v then_o well_o know_v and_o as_o in_o order_n to_o that_o we_o engage_v to_o a_o reformation_n of_o it_o in_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o best_a reform_a church_n to_o extirpate_v popery_n heresy_n episcopacy_n with_o all_o its_o attendant_n that_o be_v unto_o religion_n as_o the_o sucker_n to_o the_o tree_n which_o divert_v the_o moisture_n from_o the_o natural_a branch_n and_o by_o this_o we_o think_v religion_n sufficient_o provide_v for_o in_o its_o preservation_n and_o reformation_n the_o next_o in_o order_n be_v the_o just_a liberty_n and_o freedom_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o the_o advancement_n of_o it_o and_o as_o medium_n unto_o that_o the_o covenant_n in_o the_o three_o and_o four_o article_n as_o most_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o preserve_v the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o because_o we_o will_v let_v nothing_o out_o that_o may_v be_v probable_a though_o ex_fw-la suppositione_fw-la remota_fw-la and_o from_o a_o strain_a charity_n we_o engage_v to_o preserve_v the_o king_n person_n yet_o with_o a_o wary_a salvo_n in_o the_o preservation_n of_o religion_n and_o liberty_n and_o last_o to_o prevent_v any_o design_n against_o both_o we_o engage_v to_o discover_v and_o bring_v to_o condign_a punishment_n all_o delinquent_n and_o incendiary_n that_o act_v contrary_a to_o these_o propose_a end_n thus_o you_o have_v the_o whole_a covenant_n anatomize_v the_o two_o great_a pillar_n on_o which_o its_o obligation_n stand_v which_o though_o of_o different_a nature_n yet_o be_v inseparable_o unite_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o each_o other_o now_o if_o any_o thing_n without_o shall_v oppose_v either_o religion_n or_o liberty_n or_o any_o thing_n in_o any_o article_n express_v shall_v afterwards_o prove_v malignant_a to_o either_o or_o both_o or_o interfere_v with_o any_o other_o article_n which_o have_v more_o of_o the_o efficacy_n of_o a_o medium_n to_o these_o end_n the_o obligation_n to_o that_o cease_v because_o it_o will_v destroy_v the_o formal_a reason_n by_o which_o i_o be_o oblige_v thus_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o if_o the_o king_n person_n which_o we_o be_v engage_v to_o preserve_v take_v he_o in_o his_o best_a capacity_n shall_v set_v up_o popery_n and_o prelacy_n contrary_a to_o religion_n and_o advance_v malignancy_n and_o tyranny_n contrary_a to_o liberty_n we_o have_v no_o obligation_n by_o the_o covenant_n to_o preserve_v he_o see_v be_v be_v destructive_a to_o these_o absolute_a end_n for_o which_o and_o in_o the_o preservation_n of_o which_o we_o engage_v to_o preserve_v he_o but_o that_o we_o may_v deal_v plain_o and_o free_o in_o a_o case_n of_o conscience_n let_v we_o a_o little_a compare_v the_o king_n and_o his_o act_n more_o particular_o with_o the_o covenant_n and_o we_o shall_v find_v at_o last_o that_o we_o be_v not_o only_o not_o engage_v to_o preserve_v he_o but_o bind_v by_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o covenant_n to_o cut_v he_o off_o as_o a_o dead_a member_n that_o be_v gangrene_v i_o have_v often_o wonder_v out_o of_o what_o sort_n of_o charity_n or_o design_n the_o king_n name_n be_v insert_v in_o the_o covenant_n as_o distinct_a from_o the_o common_a enemy_n against_o who_o we_o be_v first_o swear_v see_v he_o be_v the_o head_n that_o give_v life_n and_o motion_n to_o every_o part_n of_o that_o body_n without_o who_o they_o be_v but_o as_o a_o great_a body_n without_o soul_n or_o animal_n spirit_n they_o only_o fight_v under_o his_o banner_n for_o his_o interest_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o first_o ground_n of_o the_o covenant_n to_o distinguish_v the_o head_n and_o the_o member_n in_o one_o common_a cause_n and_o to_o swear_v against_o the_o one_o and_o swear_v to_o preserve_v the_o other_o be_v too_o great_a a_o criticism_n to_o be_v put_v in_o a_o oath_n that_o must_v bind_v the_o conscience_n for_o my_o part_n from_o the_o first_o i_o see_v that_o name_n there_o consider_v the_o state_n of_o affair_n then_o i_o look_v upon_o he_o as_o saul_n among_o the_o prophet_n or_o as_o in_o superstitious_a time_n they_o set_v up_o stately_a image_n to_o draw_v man_n to_o church_n and_o more_o to_o reverence_v the_o place_n or_o as_o sugar_n put_v on_o bitter_a pill_n to_o make_v they_o down_o the_o better_a with_o less_o scruple_n of_o the_o palate_n or_o nauseousness_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o if_o i_o may_v use_v the_o word_n of_o learned_a calvin_n in_o another_o case_n which_o you_o shall_v find_v in_o his_o epistle_n prefix_v to_o his_o commentary_n on_o the_o corinthian_n have_v be_v force_v to_o change_v the_o dedication_n and_o alter_v the_o title_n of_o it_o which_o be_v in_o the_o first_o impression_n he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v first_o dedicate_v prove_v a_o apostate_n utinam_fw-la say_v he_o quo_fw-la primum_fw-la tempore_fw-la in_fw-la lucem_fw-la prodiit_fw-la hic_fw-la commentarius_fw-la vel_fw-la mihi_fw-la ignotus_fw-la vel_fw-la saltem_fw-la probe_fw-la notus_fw-la fuisset_fw-la ille_fw-la cujus_fw-la nomen_fw-la huic_fw-la paginae_fw-la hactenus_fw-la inscriptum_fw-la nunc_fw-la delere_fw-la cogor_fw-la it_o have_v be_v happy_a for_o england_n that_o we_o have_v either_o not_o know_v he_o or_o know_v he_o better_o as_o we_o have_v reason_n and_o either_o whole_o let_v out_o his_o name_n or_o have_v better_a reason_n to_o have_v put_v it_o in_o for_o he_o ever_o stand_v as_o the_o great_a errata_fw-la in_o it_o and_o we_o may_v easy_o have_v foresee_v what_o end_n he_o be_v design_v to_o make_v which_o have_v such_o a_o beginning_n but_o however_o though_o through_o hope_n and_o charity_n his_o name_n be_v insert_v yet_o now_o reason_n and_o conscience_n yea_o the_o covenant_n itself_o have_v give_v just_a ground_n to_o blot_v he_o out_o he_o be_v the_o only_a obstacle_n to_o attain_v all_o the_o honest_a and_o necessary_a end_n of_o it_o let_v we_o but_o without_o prejudice_n view_v how_o that_o one_o name_n and_o the_o preservation_n of_o it_o stand_v opposite_a to_o all_o the_o other_o article_n and_o expression_n in_o the_o covenant_n and_o make_v they_o all_o useless_a and_o of_o no_o consequence_n that_o there_o be_v a_o imcompossibility_n of_o keep_v our_o engagement_n to_o he_o and_o to_o keep_v the_o other_o first_o for_o religion_n and_o these_o article_n which_o be_v swear_v unto_o in_o order_n to_o its_o preservation_n the_o preservation_n of_o the_o king_n person_n will_v direct_o be_v the_o overthrow_n of_o they_o we_o have_v absolute_o swear_v to_o extirpate_v popery_n and_o prelacy_n without_o any_o limitation_n which_o can_v not_o possible_o be_v do_v with_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o majesty_n person_n for_o popery_n though_o i_o can_v tax_v he_o with_o the_o profession_n of_o it_o yet_o many_o correspondency_n have_v be_v between_o he_o and_o rome_n and_o spain_n even_o from_o a_o child_n his_o queen_n a_o profess_a and_o jesuit_v papist_n who_o not_o only_o lay_v in_o his_o bosom_n but_o rule_v and_o guide_v most_o of_o his_o counsel_n that_o you_o must_v have_v either_o leave_v he_o a_o husband_n without_o a_o wife_n and_o have_v divorce_v he_o from_o his_o own_o soul_n and_o self_n and_o from_o she_o who_o he_o be_v eternal_o or_o else_o grant_v at_o least_o a_o toleration_n to_o popery_n after_o we_o have_v swear_v against_o it_o beside_o his_o majesty_n be_v in_o debt_n and_o so_o far_o in_o arrear_n to_o the_o popish_a party_n in_o england_n and_o ireland_n for_o their_o faithful_a service_n to_o he_o that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v free_a of_o regal_a promise_n and_o covenant-engagement_n to_o they_o which_o must_v have_v be_v remember_v upon_o every_o advantage_n neither_o can_v he_o in_o honour_n or_o ingenuity_n have_v consent_v to_o extirpate_v they_o who_o have_v so_o great_a a_o influence_n to_o his_o affair_n and_o venture_v so_o hard_a for_o his_o prerogative_n thus_o the_o king_n and_o the_o first_o and_o second_o article_n be_v become_v incompatible_a can_v stand_v together_o and_o be_v both_o preserve_v the_o next_o thing_n we_o engage_v in_o order_n to_o
the_o grand_a case_n of_o conscience_n concerning_o the_o engagement_n state_v and_o resolve_v or_o a_o strict_a survey_n of_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o present_a engagement_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o sc._n cum_fw-la tyranno_fw-la romanis_fw-la nulla_fw-la fides_fw-la nulla_fw-la juris_fw-la jurandi_fw-la religio_fw-la brutus_n apud_fw-la appianum_n tunc_fw-la fidem_fw-la fallam_fw-la tunc_fw-la inconstantiae_fw-la crimen_fw-la audiam_fw-la si_fw-la cum_fw-la omnia_fw-la eadem_fw-la sint_fw-la quae_fw-la erant_fw-la promittente_fw-la me_fw-la non_fw-la praestitero_fw-la promissum_fw-la alioqui_fw-la quicquid_fw-la mutatur_fw-la libertatem_fw-la facit_fw-la de_fw-la integro_fw-la consulendi_fw-la meam_fw-la fidem_fw-la liberat_fw-la nam_fw-la omnia_fw-la eadem_fw-la esse_fw-la debent_fw-la quae_fw-la fuerint_fw-la cum_fw-la promitteres_fw-la ut_fw-la promittentis_fw-la fidem_fw-la teneas_fw-la senec._n de_fw-fr benef._n l._n 4._o c._n 35._o london_n print_v by_o john_n macock_n for_o francis_n titan_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o his_o shop_n at_o the_o three_o dagger_n near_o the_o inner_a temple_n fleetstreet_n 1650._o the_o grand_a case_n of_o conscience_n concerning_o the_o engagement_n state_v and_o resolve_v as_o there_o be_v no_o engagement_n on_o man_n more_o sacred_a and_o solemn_a then_o that_o which_o be_v contract_v by_o oath_n and_o covenant_n god_n himself_o be_v express_o appeal_v unto_o both_o as_o witness_v and_o judge_n so_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o dangerous_a and_o ensnare_a if_o not_o wary_o and_o honest_o enter_v into_o and_o keep_v as_o well_o with_o a_o clear_a and_o sound_a judgement_n as_o with_o pure_a and_o crystal_n affection_n the_o truth_n of_o this_o be_v evident_o demonstrate_v in_o the_o late_a league_n and_o covenant_n between_o these_o two_o nation_n england_n and_o scotland_n which_o although_o it_o want_v nothing_o of_o ceremony_n and_o solemnity_n in_o its_o administration_n yet_o have_v prove_v sad_a and_o ominous_a in_o the_o use_n and_o application_n of_o it_o unto_o this_o commonwealth_n and_o though_o it_o be_v first_o intend_v as_o the_o best_a and_o most_o proper_a medium_n of_o union_n and_o strength_n to_o both_o nation_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n yet_o have_v prove_v in_o several_a hand_n a_o stratagem_n to_o obstruct_v the_o most_o prudential_a and_o providential_a essay_n of_o perfect_v the_o peace_n and_o happiness_n of_o both_o yea_o be_v only_o leave_v as_o the_o last_o reserve_n and_o ultimate_a plea_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o disaffect_v and_o abuse_v spirit_n who_o have_v with_o little_a effect_n make_v use_v of_o all_o sort_n of_o weapon_n will_v by_o it_o make_v we_o miserable_a by_o our_o own_o conscience_n it_o be_v not_o now_o time_n to_o look_v back_o when_o this_o covenant_n be_v make_v and_o where_o viz._n in_o scotland_n or_o upon_o what_o occasion_n it_o be_v enter_v into_o at_o first_o i_o have_v so_o much_o charity_n to_o think_v there_o be_v on_o all_o side_n good_a and_o honest_a intention_n active_a in_o the_o model_n of_o it_o though_o some_o have_v their_o eye_n in_o their_o head_n and_o many_o objection_n be_v make_v at_o divers_a expression_n and_o many_o desire_n for_o explanation_n of_o some_o article_n more_o full_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o insist_v on_o they_o our_o affair_n not_o admit_v any_o delay_n in_o our_o brethren_n assistance_n nor_o their_o conjunction_n to_o be_v obtain_v without_o a_o covenant_n though_o the_o cause_n be_v common_a to_o both_o but_o after_o it_o past_o the_o gulf_n and_o be_v take_v by_o the_o parliament_n and_o assembly_n of_o divine_n and_o honest_a man_n of_o all_o sort_n have_v free_o lift_v up_o their_o hand_n to_o god_n in_o it_o not_o fear_v the_o after-reckoning_n will_v be_v so_o costly_a and_o dangerous_a every_o one_o begin_v to_o make_v his_o advantage_n through_o the_o multitude_n and_o ambiguity_n of_o expression_n most_o unsuitable_a to_o a_o covenant_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v plain_a and_o simple_a in_o its_o term_n and_o by_o it_o to_o promote_v his_o several_a interest_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v make_v to_o engage_v unto_o a_o particular_a party_n not_o to_o unite_v two_o nation_n in_o a_o common_a interest_n yea_o so_o many_o several_a interpretation_n variety_n of_o sense_n have_v be_v fix_v upon_o it_o as_o if_o it_o be_v intend_v rather_o for_o debate_n than_o obedience_n and_o to_o exercise_v man_n wit_n rather_o than_o enforce_v their_o conscience_n to_o honest_a and_o necessary_a duty_n yea_o which_o we_o may_v remember_v with_o sad_a heart_n england_n never_o know_v what_o it_o be_v to_o have_v so_o many_o sad_a division_n of_o party_n and_o interest_n until_o the_o covenant_n come_v by_o the_o design_n of_o some_o disguise_a politician_n to_o be_v improve_v to_o some_o particular_a interest_n and_o party_n who_o insist_v some_o on_o one_o article_n and_o some_o on_o another_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o rest_n as_o they_o see_v their_o advantage_n have_v divide_v the_o covenant_n into_o several_a part_n to_o engage_v several_a party_n other_o have_v make_v one_o and_o the_o same_o article_n to_o speak_v several_a sense_n divide_v the_o sense_n from_o the_o word_n torture_v the_o very_a comma_n and_o colon_n make_v a_o separation_n between_o they_o and_o the_o word_n which_o they_o necessary_o distinguish_v and_o all_o but_o to_o strengthen_v their_o own_o interest_n and_o destroy_v another_o that_o the_o abuse_n do_v seem_v to_o be_v worse_o and_o more_o heinous_a than_o the_o breach_n of_o it_o will_v be_v the_o first_o and_o main_a advantage_n that_o be_v make_v of_o it_o be_v to_o set_v up_o the_o presbyterial_a government_n in_o england_n without_o any_o bound_n or_o limitation_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o the_o scot_n who_o best_o know_v the_o design_n of_o the_o covenant_n urge_v their_o pattern_n first_o as_o suppose_v their_o church_n to_o be_v the_o best_a reform_a and_o so_o strong_o and_o vigorous_o be_v it_o manage_v that_o they_o get_v so_o far_o on_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n by_o such_o plea_n that_o the_o brand_n of_o heresy_n and_o schism_n in_o the_o first_o article_n be_v fasten_v on_o all_o those_o that_o differ_v or_o dissent_v in_o discipline_n from_o that_o pattern_n and_o so_o far_o on_o authority_n that_o none_o shall_v either_o preach_v or_o be_v fit_a for_o any_o place_n in_o government_n of_o state_n but_o he_o that_o subscribe_v to_o that_o sense_n that_o moderate_a and_o wary_a spirit_n which_o through_o reason_n and_o conscience_n differ_v only_o in_o these_o circumstance_n have_v nothing_o to_o relieve_v themselves_o by_o and_o avoid_v the_o direful_a sentence_n of_o perjury_n lay_v on_o they_o for_o not_o bring_v up_o their_o congregation_n to_o the_o presbyterial_a model_n but_o only_o that_o clause_n which_o be_v happy_o insert_v according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o to_o salve_n that_o and_o press_v on_o the_o former_a interest_n the_o reform_a church_n be_v bring_v in_o and_o not_o only_o scotland_n propose_v as_o the_o main_a and_o absolute_a rule_n and_o the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o be_v exegetical_a and_o expository_a virtual_o include_v in_o they_o and_o so_o vehement_o have_v this_o first_o article_n be_v press_v to_o that_o interest_n that_o all_o union_n beside_o and_o agreement_n in_o doctrine_n and_o the_o absolute_n and_o necessary_n of_o religion_n have_v be_v account_v of_o as_o low_a and_o ordinary_a in_o comparison_n of_o it_o that_o most_o man_n have_v think_v it_o be_v a_o design_n either_o to_o make_v man_n doubt_v that_o there_o be_v any_o church-government_n jure_fw-la divino_fw-la or_o else_o that_o any_o will_v serve_v the_o turn_n which_o be_v but_o popular_a and_o suitable_a to_o a_o present_a interest_n and_o of_o such_o a_o fundamental_a consequence_n have_v the_o covenant_n be_v judge_v in_o scotland_n that_o they_o use_v it_o as_o the_o characteristical_a difference_n of_o all_o person_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n and_o look_v on_o it_o as_o the_o best_a constitute_a principle_n of_o saintship_n and_o holiness_n and_o the_o visible_a qualification_n of_o member_n of_o church_n and_o as_o the_o only_a way_n of_o admission_n at_o first_o or_o readmission_n on_o relapse_n for_o when_o in_o the_o first_o expedition_n many_o have_v revolt_v from_o they_o to_o the_o common_a enemy_n and_o be_v excommunicate_v both_o whole_a shire_n and_o parish_n it_o be_v put_v unto_o the_o question_n in_o the_o general_n assembly_n what_o way_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o the_o trial_n of_o their_o repentance_n and_o to_o receive_v they_o in_o again_o it_o be_v absolute_o carry_v by_o vote_n by_o a_o new_a take_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o that_o there_o may_v be_v no_o further_a difference_n between_o england_n and_o scotland_n it_o be_v often_o urge_v that_o by_o it_o we_o may_v be_v make_v one_o kingdom_n and_o no_o more_o be_v distinct_a in_o privilege_n see_v we_o be_v all_o one_o