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doctrine_n church_n deliver_v tradition_n 4,161 5 9.3325 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A00947 Of the Russe common wealth. Or, Maner of gouernement of the Russe emperour, (commonly called the Emperour of Moskouia) with the manners, and fashions of the people of that countrey. Fletcher, Giles, 1549?-1611. 1591 (1591) STC 11056; ESTC S102293 102,619 240

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proper_a as_o they_o say_v to_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o jew_n only_o the_o book_n of_o psalm_n they_o have_v in_o great_a estimation_n and_o sing_v and_o say_v they_o daily_o in_o their_o church_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n they_o allow_v and_o read_v all_o except_o the_o revelation_n which_o therefore_o they_o read_v not_o though_o they_o allow_v it_o because_o they_o understand_v it_o not_o neither_o have_v the_o like_a occasion_n to_o know_v the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o prophecy_n contain_v within_o it_o concern_v especial_o the_o apostasy_n of_o the_o antichristian_a church_n as_o have_v the_o western_a church_n notwithstanding_o they_o have_v have_v their_o antichrist_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n and_o may_v find_v their_o own_o fall_n of_o and_o the_o punishment_n for_o it_o by_o the_o turkish_a invasion_n in_o the_o prophecy_n of_o that_o book_n second_o which_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o all_o their_o corruption_n scripture_n both_o in_o doctrine_n &_o 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natural_a
the_o enchant_a of_o ship_n that_o sail_v along_o their_o coast_n as_o i_o have_v hear_v it_o report_v and_o their_o give_v of_o wind_n good_a to_o their_o friend_n and_o contrary_a to_o other_o who_o they_o mean_v to_o hurt_v by_o tie_v of_o certain_a knot_n upon_o a_o rope_n somewhat_o like_a to_o the_o tale_n of_o aeolus_n his_o windbag_n be_v a_o very_a fable_n devise_v as_o may_v seem_v by_o themselves_o to_o terrify_v sailor_n for_o come_v near_o their_o coast_n their_o weapon_n be_v the_o long_a bow_n and_o handgunne_v wherein_o they_o excel_v aswell_o for_o quickness_n to_o charge_n and_o discharge_v as_o for_o nearness_n at_o the_o mark_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o conntinuall_a practice_n whereto_o they_o be_v force_v of_o shoot_v at_o wild_a fowl_n their_o manner_n be_v in_o summer_n time_n to_o come_v down_o in_o great_a company_n to_o the_o sea_n side_n to_o wardhuyse_v colam_z kegor_n and_o the_o bay_n of_o vedagoba_n &_o there_o to_o fish_v for_o codd_n salmon_n &_o but-fish_n which_o they_o sell_v to_o the_o russes_z dane_n &_o norwegian_n and_o now_o of_o late_a to_o the_o english_a man_n that_o trade_n thither_o with_o cloth_n which_o they_o exchange_n with_o the_o lap_n and_o corelians_n for_o their_o fish_n oil_n and_o fur_n whereof_o also_o they_o have_v some_o store_n they_o hold_v their_o mart_n at_o colam_z on_o s._n peter_n day_n what_o time_n the_o captain_n of_o wardhuyse_n that_o be_v resiant_a there_o for_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n must_v be_v present_a or_o at_o least_o send_v his_o deputy_n to_o set_v price_n upon_o their_o stockfish_n train_n oil_n fur_n and_o other_o commodity_n as_o also_o the_o ruff_n emperor_n customer_n or_o tribute_n taker_n to_o receive_v his_o custom_n which_o be_v ever_o pay_v before_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v buy_v or_o sell_v when_o their_o fish_n be_v do_v their_o manner_n be_v to_o draw_v their_o carbass_n or_o boat_n on_o shore_n &_o there_o to_o leave_v they_o with_o the_o keel_n turn_v upwardes_o till_o the_o next_o spring_n tide_n their_o travail_n too_o &_o fro_o be_v upon_o sled_n draw_v by_o the_o olen_n deer_n which_o they_o use_v to_o turn_v a_o graze_a all_o the_o summer_n time_n in_o a_o island_n call_v kilden_n of_o a_o very_a good_a soil_n compare_v with_o other_o part_n of_o that_o country_n and_o towards_o the_o winter_n time_n when_o the_o snow_n begin_v to_o fall_v they_o fetch_v they_o home_o again_o for_o the_o use_n of_o their_o sledde_v of_o their_o ecclesiastical_a state_n with_o their_o church_n office_n the_o 21._o chapter_n concern_v the_o government_n of_o their_o church_n it_o be_v frame_v altogether_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o greek_a as_o be_v a_o part_n of_o that_o church_n and_o never_o acknowledge_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o latin_a church_n usurp_v by_o the_o pope_n that_o i_o may_v keep_v a_o better_a measure_n in_o describe_v their_o ceremony_n they_o they_o in_o the_o use_v they_o wherein_o they_o be_v infinite_a i_o will_v note_v brief_o first_o what_o ecclesiastical_a degree_n or_o office_n they_o have_v with_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o practice_v of_o they_o second_o what_o doctrine_n they_o hold_v in_o matter_n of_o religion_n three_o what_o liturgy_n or_o form_n of_o service_n they_o use_v in_o their_o church_n with_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n four_o what_o other_o strange_a ceremony_n and_o superstitious_a devotion_n be_v use_v among_o they_o their_o office_n officer_n or_o degree_n of_o churchman_n be_v as_o many_o in_o number_n and_o the_o same_o in_o a_o manner_n both_o in_o name_n and_o degree_n that_o be_v in_o the_o western_a church_n first_o they_o have_v their_o patriarch_n than_o their_o metropolites_n their_o archbishop_n their_o vladikey_n or_o bishop_n their_o protopape_n or_o archpriest_n their_o pape_n or_o priest_n their_o deacon_n friar_n monk_n nun_n and_o eremites_n their_o patriarch_n patriarch_n or_o chief_a direct_a in_o matter_n of_o religion_n until_o this_o last_o year_n be_v of_o the_o city_n of_o constantinople_n who_o they_o call_v the_o patriarch_n of_o sio_n because_o be_v drive_v by_o the_o turk_n out_o of_o constantinople_n the_o seat_n of_o his_o empire_n he_o remove_v to_o the_o will_v sio_n sometime_o call_v chio_n and_o there_o place_v his_o patriarchiall_a sea_n so_o that_o the_o emperor_n and_o clergy_n of_o russia_n be_v wont_v yearly_a to_o send_v gift_n thither_o and_o to_o acknowledge_v a_o spiritual_a kind_n of_o homage_n and_o subjection_n due_a to_o he_o and_o to_o that_o church_n which_o custom_n they_o have_v hold_v as_o it_o seem_v ever_o since_o they_o profess_v the_o christian_a religion_n which_o how_o long_o it_o have_v be_v i_o can_v not_o well_o learn_v for_o that_o they_o have_v no_o story_n or_o monument_n of_o antiquity_n that_o i_o can_v hear_v of_o to_o show_v what_o have_v be_v do_v in_o time_n pass_v within_o their_o country_n concern_v either_o church_n or_o common_a wealth_n matter_n only_o i_o hear_v a_o report_n among_o they_o that_o about_o three_o hundred_o year_n since_o there_o be_v a_o marriage_n betwixt_o the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n &_o the_o king_n daughter_n of_o that_o country_n who_o at_o the_o first_o deny_v to_o join_v his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n with_o the_o greek_a emperor_n because_o he_o be_v of_o the_o christian_a religion_n which_o agree_v well_o with_o that_o i_o find_v in_o the_o story_n of_o laonicus_n chalcacondylas_n concern_v turkish_a affair_n in_o his_o four_o book_n where_o he_o speak_v of_o such_o a_o marriage_n betwixt_o john_n the_o greek_a emperor_n and_o the_o king_n daughter_n of_o sarmatia_n and_o this_o argue_v out_o of_o their_o own_o report_n that_o at_o that_o time_n they_o have_v not_o receyve_v the_o christian_a religion_n as_o also_o that_o they_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o faith_n and_o withal_o pervert_v at_o the_o very_a same_o time_n receyve_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n corrupt_v with_o superstition_n even_o at_o the_o first_o when_o they_o take_v it_o from_o the_o greek_a church_n which_o itself_o then_o be_v degenerate_a and_o corrupt_v with_o many_o superstition_n and_o foul_a error_n both_o in_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o story_n of_o nicephorus_n gregoras_n in_o his_o 8._o and_o 9_o book_n but_o as_o touch_v the_o time_n of_o their_o conversion_n to_o the_o christian_n faith_n i_o suppose_v rather_o that_o it_o be_v mistake_v by_o the_o ruff_n for_o that_o which_o i_o find_v in_o the_o polonian_a story_n the_o second_o book_n the_o three_o chapter_n where_o be_v say_v that_o about_o the_o year_n 990._o vlodomirus_fw-la duke_n of_o russia_n marry_v one_o anne_n sister_n to_o basilius_n and_o constantinus_n brother_n &_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n whereupon_o the_o ruff_n receive_v the_o faith_n &_o profession_n of_o christ_n which_o though_o it_o be_v somewhat_o more_o ancient_a than_o the_o time_n note_v before_o out_o of_o the_o ruff_n report_n yet_o it_o fall_v out_o all_o to_o one_o reckon_v touch_v this_o point_n uz_o in_o what_o truth_n and_o sincerity_n of_o doctrine_n the_o ruff_n receive_v the_o first_o stamp_n of_o religion_n for_o much_o as_o the_o greek_a church_n at_o that_o time_n also_o be_v many_o way_n infect_v with_o error_n and_o superstition_n at_o my_o be_v there_o mosko_n the_o year_n 1588._o come_v unto_o the_o mosko_n the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n or_o sio_n call_v hieronimo_n be_v banish_v as_o some_o say_v by_o the_o turk_n as_o some_o other_o report_v by_o the_o greek_a clergy_n deprive_v the_o emp._n be_v give_v altogether_o to_o superstitious_a devotion_n give_v he_o great_a entertainment_n before_o his_o come_n to_o mosko_n he_o have_v be_v in_o italy_n with_o the_o pope_n as_o be_v report_v there_o by_o some_o of_o his_o company_n his_o errand_n be_v to_o consult_v with_o the_o emp._n concern_v these_o point_n first_o about_o a_o league_n to_o pass_v betwixt_o he_o &_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n as_o the_o meet_a prince_n to_o join_v with_o he_o in_o opposition_n against_o the_o turk_n to_o which_o purpose_n also_o ambassage_n have_v pass_v betwixt_o the_o ruff_n &_o the_o persian_a likewise_o from_o the_o georgian_o to_o the_o emperor_n of_o russia_n to_o join_v league_n together_o for_o the_o invade_a of_o the_o turk_n on_o all_o side_n of_o his_o dominion_n take_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o simple_a quality_n of_o the_o turk_n that_o now_o be_v this_o treaty_n be_v help_v forward_o by_o the_o emperor_n ambassador_n of_o almain_n send_v at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o solicit_v a_o invasion_n upon_o the_o part_n of_o polonia_n that_o lie_v towards_o rusland_n and_o to_o borrow_v money_n of_o the_o ruff_n emperor_n to_o pursue_v the_o war_n for_o his_o brother_n maximilian_n against_o the_o swedens_n son_n now_o king_n of_o poland_n but_o this_o
consultation_n concern_v a_o league_n betwixt_o the_o ruff_n &_o the_o spaniard_n which_o be_v in_o some_o forwardness_n at_o my_o come_n to_o mosko_n and_o already_o one_o appoint_v for_o ambassage_n into_o spain_n be_v mar_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o overthrow_n give_v to_o the_o spanish_a king_n by_o her_o majesty_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n this_o last_o year_n which_o make_v the_o ruff_n emperor_n and_o his_o counsel_n to_o give_v a_o sad_a countenance_n to_o the_o english_a ambassador_n at_o that_o time_n for_o that_o they_o be_v disappoint_v of_o so_o good_a a_o policy_n as_o be_v this_o conjunction_n suppose_v to_o be_v betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o spanish_a his_o second_o purpose_n whereto_o the_o first_o serve_v as_o a_o introduction_n be_v in_o revenge_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o the_o greek_a clergy_n that_o have_v thrust_v he_o from_o his_o seat_n to_o treat_v with_o they_o about_o the_o reduce_n of_o the_o ruff_n church_n under_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n wherein_o it_o may_v seem_v that_o come_n late_o from_o rome_n he_o be_v set_v on_o by_o the_o pope_n who_o have_v attempt_v the_o same_o many_o time_n before_o though_o all_o in_o vain_a and_o namely_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o late_a emperor_n juan_n vasilowich_n by_o one_o anthony_n his_o legate_n but_o think_v this_o belike_o a_o far_o better_a mean_a to_o obtain_v his_o purpose_n by_o treaty_n and_o mediation_n of_o their_o own_o patriarch_n but_o this_o not_o succeed_v the_o patriarch_n fall_v to_o a_o three_o point_n of_o treaty_n concern_v the_o resignation_n of_o his_o patriarchship_n &_o translation_n of_o the_o sea_n from_o constantinople_n or_o sio_n to_o the_o city_n of_o mosko_n which_o be_v so_o well_o like_v and_o entertain_v by_o the_o emperor_n as_o a_o matter_n of_o high_a religion_n &_o policy_n that_o no_o other_o treaty_n special_o of_o foreign_a ambassage_n can_v be_v hear_v or_o regard_v till_o that_o matter_n be_v conclude_v the_o reason_n wherewith_o the_o patriarch_n persuade_v the_o translate_n of_o his_o sea_n to_o the_o city_n of_o mosko_n be_v these_o in_o effect_n first_o for_o that_o the_o sea_n of_o the_o patriarch_n be_v under_o the_o turk_n that_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o faith_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v remove_v into_o some_o other_o country_n of_o christian_a profession_n second_o because_o the_o ruff_n church_n be_v the_o only_a natural_a daughter_n of_o the_o greek_a at_o this_o time_n and_o hold_v the_o same_o doctrine_n &_o ceremony_n with_o it_o the_o rest_n be_v all_o subject_n to_o the_o turk_n and_o fall_v away_o from_o the_o right_a profession_n wherein_o the_o subtle_a greeke_n to_o make_v the_o better_a market_n of_o his_o break_a ware_n advance_v the_o honour_n that_o will_v grow_v to_o the_o emperor_n and_o his_o country_n to_o have_v the_o patriarch_n seat_n translate_v into_o the_o chief_a city_n and_o seat_n of_o his_o empire_n as_o for_o the_o right_n of_o translate_n the_o sea_n and_o appoint_v his_o successor_n he_o make_v no_o doubt_n of_o it_o but_o that_o it_o perteyn_v whole_o to_o himself_o so_o the_o emperor_n &_o his_o counsel_n mosko_n with_o the_o principal_a of_o his_o clergy_n be_v assemble_v at_o the_o mosko_n it_o be_v determine_v that_o the_o metropolite_n of_o mosko_n shall_v become_v patriarch_n of_o the_o whole_a greek_a church_n and_o have_v the_o samefull_a authority_n &_o jurisdiction_n that_o pertein_v before_o to_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n or_o sio_n and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v do_v with_o more_o order_n &_o solemnity_n the_o 25._o of_o january_n 1588._o the_o greek_a patriarch_n accompany_v with_o the_o ruff_n clergy_n go_v to_o the_o great_a church_n of_o precheste_n or_o our_o lady_n within_o the_o emperor_n castle_n have_v first_o wander_v through_o the_o whole_a city_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o procession_n and_o blessing_n the_o people_n with_o his_o two_o finger_n where_o he_o make_v a_o oration_n and_o deliver_v his_o resignation_n in_o a_o instrument_n of_o writing_n and_o so_o lay_v down_o his_o patriarchicall_a staff_n which_o be_v present_o receive_v by_o the_o metropolite_n of_o mosko_n and_o diverse_a other_o ceremony_n use_v about_o the_o inauguration_n of_o this_o new_a patriarch_n the_o day_n be_v hold_v very_o solemn_a by_o the_o people_n of_o the_o city_n who_o be_v command_v to_o forbear_v their_o work_n and_o to_o attend_v this_o solemnity_n the_o great_a patriarch_n that_o day_n be_v honour_v with_o rich_a present_n send_v he_o from_o the_o emperor_n and_o empress_n of_o plate_n cloth_n of_o gold_n fur_n &c_n &c_n carry_v with_o great_a pomp_n through_o the_o street_n of_o mosko_n and_o at_o his_o depart_n receive_v many_o gift_n more_o both_o from_o the_o emperor_n nobility_n and_o clergy_n thus_o the_o patriarchship_n of_o constantinople_n or_o sio_n which_o have_v continue_v since_o the_o counsel_n of_o nice_a be_v now_o translate_v to_o mosko_n or_o they_o make_v believe_v that_o they_o have_v a_o patriarch_n with_o the_o same_o right_a and_o authority_n that_o the_o other_o have_v wherein_o the_o subtle_a greek_a have_v make_v good_a advantage_n of_o their_o superstition_n and_o be_v now_o go_v away_o with_o a_o rich_a booty_n into_o poland_n whither_o their_o patriarchship_n be_v currant_n or_o not_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o unlike_a to_o make_v some_o schism_n betwixt_o the_o greek_a &_o russee_n church_n if_o the_o ruff_n hold_v this_o patriarchship_n that_o he_o have_v so_o well_o pay_v for_o and_o the_o greek_n elect_v a_o other_o withal_o as_o likely_a they_o will_v whither_o this_o man_n be_v banish_v by_o the_o turk_n or_o deprive_v by_o order_n of_o his_o own_o clergy_n which_o may_v happen_v to_o give_v advantage_n to_o the_o pope_n &_o to_o bring_v over_o the_o ruff_n church_n to_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n to_o which_o end_n peradventure_o he_o devise_v this_o stratageam_n and_o cast_v in_o this_o matter_n of_o schism_n among_o they_o but_o that_o the_o emperor_n of_o russia_n know_v well_o enough_o by_o the_o example_n of_o other_o christian_n prince_n what_o inconvenience_n will_v grow_v to_o their_o state_n &_o country_n by_o subiect_v themselves_o to_o the_o romish_a sea_n to_o which_o end_n the_o late_a emperor_n juan_n vasilowich_n be_v very_o inquisitive_a of_o the_o pope_n authority_n over_o the_o prince_n of_o christendom_n &_o send_v one_o of_o very_a purpose_n to_o rome_n to_o behold_v the_o order_n &_o behaviour_n of_o his_o court_n with_o this_o patriarch_n hieronimo_n be_v drive_v out_o at_o the_o same_o time_n by_o the_o great_a turk_n one_o demetrio_n archbishop_n of_o larissa_n who_o be_v now_o in_o england_n &_o pretend_v the_o same_o cause_n of_o their_o banishment_n by_o the_o turk_n to_o wit_n their_o not_o admit_v of_o the_o pope_n new_a calendar_n for_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o year_n which_o how_o unlikely_a it_o be_v may_v appear_v by_o these_o circumstance_n first_o because_o there_o be_v no_o such_o affection_n nor_o friendly_a respect_n betwixt_o the_o pope_n &_o the_o turk_n as_o that_o he_o shall_v banish_v a_o subject_a for_o not_o obey_v the_o pope_n ordinance_n special_o in_o a_o matter_n of_o some_o sequel_n for_o the_o alteration_n of_o time_n within_o his_o own_o country_n second_o for_o that_o he_o make_v no_o such_o scruple_n in_o deduct_v of_o time_n and_o keep_v of_o a_o just_a and_o precise_a account_n from_o the_o incarnation_n of_o christ_n who_o he_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v otherwise_o then_o i_o note_v before_o three_o for_o that_o the_o say_a patriarch_n be_v now_o at_o naples_n in_o italy_n where_o it_o may_v be_v guess_v he_o will_v not_o have_v go_v within_o the_o pope_n reach_n and_o so_o near_o to_o his_o nose_n if_o he_o have_v be_v banish_v for_o oppose_v himself_o against_o the_o pope_n decree_n this_o office_n of_o patriarchship_n now_o translate_v to_o mosko_n jurisdiction_n bear_v a_o superior_a authority_n over_o all_o the_o church_n not_o only_o of_o russia_n &_o other_o the_o emperor_n dominion_n but_o through_o out_o all_o the_o church_n of_o christendom_n that_o be_v before_o under_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n or_o sio_n or_o at_o least_o the_o ruff_n patriarch_n imagine_v himself_o to_o have_v the_o same_o authority_n he_o have_v under_o he_o as_o his_o proper_a diocese_n the_o province_n of_o mosko_n beside_o other_o peculiar_o his_o court_n or_o office_n be_v keep_v at_o the_o mosko_n before_o the_o creation_n of_o this_o new_a patriarch_n metropolite_n they_o have_v but_o one_o metropolite_n that_o be_v call_v the_o metropolite_n of_o mosko_n now_o for_o more_o state_n to_o their_o church_n and_o new_a patriarch_n they_o have_v two_o metropolite_n the_o one_o of_o novogrod_n velica_fw-la the_o other_o of_o rostove_n their_o office_n be_v to_o receive_v of_o the_o patriarch_n such_o ecclesiastical_a order_n as_o he_o think_v good_a and_o to_o deliver_v the_o