be_v by_o that_o author_n further_o say_v if_o the_o brethren_n or_o officer_n in_o a_o church_n be_v perverse_a 2._o cap._n 2._o and_o will_v not_o hearken_v to_o reason_n they_o that_o be_v wrong_v be_v to_o crave_v the_o assistance_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n who_o alone_o have_v power_n and_o who_o ought_v by_o the_o civil_a sword_n and_o authority_n procure_v to_o all_o member_n of_o the_o church_n governor_n or_o other_o freedom_n from_o all_o manifest_a injury_n and_o wrong_n the_o manner_n how_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v to_o proceed_v in_o church-cause_n be_v there_o also_o describe_v to_o we_o in_o the_o word_n follow_v though_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n can_v absolve_v the_o excommunicate_a person_n etc._n etc._n or_o take_v away_o this_o power_n from_o the_o church_n yet_o when_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v apparent_o abuse_v the_o same_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n ground_v upon_o the_o same_o to_o punish_v they_o severe_o for_o it_o and_o to_o force_v they_o by_o civil_a mulct_n to_o rectisy_n etc._n etc._n thus_o i_o have_v do_v with_o that_o first_o consideration_n upon_o the_o account_n whereof_o the_o vsefulness_n and_o necessity_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v affirm_v which_o be_v in_o respect_n to_o the_o well-being_n of_o church_n there_o be_v another_o consideration_n remain_v now_o likewise_o to_o be_v prosecute_v show_v the_o like_a necessity_n of_o this_o power_n in_o respect_n and_o relation_n to_o the_o well-being_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o knowledge_n and_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n and_o the_o mean_n hereof_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v a_o national_a gift_n he_o have_v give_v his_o law_n to_o jacob_n he_o have_v not_o deal_v so_o with_o other_o nation_n 147._o psal_n 147._o it_o be_v true_a then_o for_o israel_n have_v this_o privilege_n as_o a_o peculiar_a but_o now_o it_o be_v otherwise_o and_o where_o the_o lord_n be_v so_o bountiful_a to_o a_o nation_n thus_o to_o give_v the_o mean_n of_o life_n and_o salvation_n it_o be_v a_o depositum_fw-la governor_n must_v account_v for_o the_o whole_a nation_n become_v peaceable_a prosperous_a or_o otherwise_o according_a as_o the_o matter_n of_o god_n and_o his_o worship_n be_v more_o or_o less_o religious_o attend_v by_o the_o governor_n and_o people_n thereof_o this_o consideration_n be_v urge_v by_o bishop_n davenant_n to_o this_o purpose_n 91._o daven_n de_fw-fr judu_fw-fr cont_n ca._n 16._o p._n 91._o regis_fw-la potestas_fw-la judiciaria_fw-la se_fw-la extendit_fw-la ad_fw-la ea_fw-la omne_fw-la sancienda_fw-la quae_fw-la rem_fw-la publicam_fw-la florentem_fw-la conservant_n atque_fw-la ad_fw-la ea_fw-la tollenda_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o king_n legislative_a power_n extend_v to_o the_o establishm_n of_o whatsoever_o may_v preserve_v a_o commonwealth_n in_o a_o flourish_a state_n and_o the_o take_v away_o of_o all_o such_o thing_n as_o may_v prejudice_v or_o ruin_v it_o but_o the_o religious_a worship_n of_o god_n be_v grant_v of_o all_o even_o of_o the_o very_a heathen_n as_o of_o concernment_n to_o the_o well-being_n of_o the_o republic_n and_o the_o neglect_n of_o it_o to_o the_o eversion_n of_o it_o the_o careful_a and_o orderly_a management_n of_o religious_a affair_n be_v a_o special_a mean_n and_o way_n to_o make_v the_o republic_n prosperous_a the_o care_n whereof_o lie_v upon_o the_o magistrate_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o he_o both_o judge_n of_o and_o put_v forth_o his_o authority_n in_o the_o procure_n and_o preserve_v such_o a_o mean_n or_o conducement_n the_o further_a prosecution_n of_o this_o second_o argument_n together_o with_o other_o particular_n requisite_a to_o the_o resolve_v this_o case_n i_o shall_v leave_v to_o a_o second_o part_n of_o this_o discourse_n in_o which_o after_o the_o clear_n and_o vindicate_v the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o oath_n as_o lawful_o to_o be_v take_v the_o two_o great_a doubt_n arise_v from_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o it_o shall_v more_o large_o be_v insist_v upon_o the_o word_n be_v these_o i_o shall_v to_o my_o power_n assist_v and_o defend_v all_o jurisdiction_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n highness_n or_o unite_v to_o the_o crown_n etc._n etc._n the_o doubt_n hereupon_o be_v 1._o the_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n etc._n etc._n grant_v and_o unite_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n be_v unknown_a unto_o we_o and_o some_o of_o they_o controvert_v how_o can_v we_o swear_v in_o judgement_n 4.2_o jer._n 4.2_o answ_n though_o there_o be_v not_o a_o distinct_a knowledge_n in_o respect_n of_o each_o particular_a yet_o a_o oath_n may_v be_v take_v in_o judgement_n and_o how_o 2._o there_o be_v some_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n etc._n etc._n in_o spiritual_a matter_n grant_v and_o unite_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o lawfulness_n whereof_o be_v scruple_v and_o we_o may_v possible_o believe_v they_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n how_o can_v we_o swear_v to_o assist_v and_o defend_v he_o in_o such_o and_o swear_v in_o righteousness_n answ_n in_o a_o federacy_n or_o allegiance_n to_o assist_v and_o defend_v another_o against_o a_o common_a enemy_n if_o the_o thing_n be_v just_a and_o lawful_a in_o his_o opinion_n though_o doubt_v of_o or_o think_v otherwise_o in_o we_o it_o be_v no_o unrighteousness_n in_o we_o to_o give_v assistance_n according_a to_o our_o oath_n these_o resolution_n and_o assertion_n i_o doubt_v not_o will_v be_v make_v evident_a in_o what_o be_v to_o follow_v and_o be_v the_o other_o part_n of_o this_o discourse_n postscript_n have_v satisfy_v divers_a friend_n that_o be_v scruple_v about_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n i_o be_v desire_v by_o my_o brethren_n in_o the_o ministry_n and_o other_o know_v my_o unhappy_a leisure_n to_o publish_v something_o this_o way_n wherein_z according_o i_o make_v entrance_n but_o find_v this_o oath_n not_o so_o much_o press_v and_o the_o subject_a such_o as_o be_v capable_a from_o i_o especial_o of_o a_o various_a reception_n i_o lay_v it_o long_o aside_o with_o purpose_n to_o make_v no_o further_o progress_n afterward_o understand_v some_o person_n of_o honour_n judge_v such_o a_o work_n to_o be_v useful_a and_o seasonable_a it_o be_v re-assumed_n in_o the_o prosecution_n hereof_o i_o have_v state_v something_o of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n as_o claim_v by_o church_n and_o churchman_n of_o each_o persuasion_n and_o how_o it_o stand_v in_o habitude_n and_o relation_n to_o his_o majesty_n supremacy_n in_o these_o affair_n not_o with_o any_o purpose_n to_o reflect_v upon_o the_o judgement_n or_o practice_n of_o other_o who_o for_o their_o learning_n and_o holiness_n i_o shall_v ever_o great_o reverence_n but_o that_o i_o may_v the_o more_o full_o and_o distinct_o lay_v down_o what_o be_v assert_v by_o those_o of_o the_o congregational_a way_n and_o upon_o these_o consideration_n 1._o it_o be_v now_o a_o season_n for_o we_o humble_o to_o apply_v for_o the_o liberty_n of_o our_o conscience_n in_o the_o worship_n and_o service_n of_o god_n upon_o the_o encouragement_n of_o his_o majesty_n most_o gracious_a declaration_n exhibit_v on_o that_o behalf_n wherein_o we_o understand_v ourselves_o to_o be_v full_o comprehend_v and_o find_v our_o way_n and_o principles_n represent_v by_o some_o in_o print_n though_o we_o full_o agree_v with_o this_o and_o other_o reform_a church_n in_o all_o the_o article_n of_o religion_n concern_v the_o true_a christian_a faith_n and_o doctrine_n of_o sacrament_n 1658._o print_a anno_fw-la 1658._o which_o be_v evident_a by_o our_o confession_n of_o faith_n as_o inconsistent_a with_o and_o destructive_a to_o the_o peace_n of_o civil_a government_n this_o if_o believe_v can_v but_o be_v a_o sufficient_a block_n in_o the_o way_n of_o our_o liberty_n i_o think_v it_o necessary_a for_o the_o remove_n all_o prejudices_fw-la in_o order_n to_o the_o obtain_n of_o our_o aforesaid_a liberty_n to_o give_v some_o further_a account_n of_o our_o way_n and_o to_o represent_v more_o distinct_o and_o particular_o our_o principle_n that_o it_o may_v appear_v whatsoever_o have_v be_v say_v to_o the_o contrary_a that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o they_o but_o what_o be_v consistent_a with_o and_o most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o civil_a government_n or_o that_o shall_v render_v we_o in_o any_o sort_n uncapable_a of_o receive_v the_o fruit_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n favour_n and_o indulgence_n promise_v to_o tender_a conscience_n 2._o we_o find_v ecclesiastical_a power_n where_o claim_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la critoy_n secret_n walsingham_n letter_n to_o critoy_n and_o immediate_o from_o the_o lord_n by_o their_o church_n or_o officer_n have_v always_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o jealousy_n as_o derogate_a from_o the_o king_n supremacy_n i._o the_o jurisdiction_n we_o pretend_v to_o as_o appear_v in_o this_o discourse_n and_o avouch_v as_o the_o appointment_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o low_a for_o kind_n and_o of_o narrow_a extension_n
the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n i_o a_o b_o do_v true_o and_o sincere_o acknowledge_v profess_v testify_v and_o declare_v in_o my_o conscience_n before_o god_n and_o the_o world_n that_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n king_n charles_n be_v lawful_a and_o rightful_a king_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o of_o all_o other_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n and_o country_n and_o that_o the_o pope_n neither_o of_o himself_o nor_o by_o any_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n or_o see_v of_o rome_n or_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n with_o any_o other_o have_v any_o power_n or_o authority_n to_o depose_v the_o king_n or_o to_o dispose_v any_o of_o his_o majesty_n kingdom_n or_o dominion_n or_o to_o authorize_v any_o foreign_a prince_n to_o invade_v or_o annoy_v he_o or_o his_o country_n or_o to_o discharge_v any_o of_o his_o subject_n of_o their_o allegiance_n or_o obedience_n to_o his_o majesty_n or_o to_o give_v licence_n or_o leave_v to_o any_o of_o they_o to_o bear_v arm_n to_o raise_v tumult_n to_o offer_v any_o violence_n or_o hurt_v to_o his_o majesty_n royal_a person_n state_n or_o government_n or_o to_o any_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n within_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n also_o i_o do_v swear_v from_o my_o heart_n that_o notwithstanding_o any_o declaration_n or_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n or_o deprivation_n make_v or_o grant_v or_o to_o be_v make_v and_o grant_v by_o the_o pope_n or_o his_o successor_n or_o by_o any_o authority_n derive_v or_o pretend_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o he_o or_o his_o see_v against_o the_o say_a king_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n or_o any_o absolution_n of_o the_o say_a subject_n from_o their_o obedience_n i_o will_v bear_v faith_n and_o true_a allegiance_n to_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o he_o and_o they_o will_v defend_v to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o my_o power_n against_o all_o conspiracy_n and_o attempt_n whatsoever_o which_o shall_v be_v make_v against_o his_o or_o their_o person_n their_o crown_n or_o dignity_n by_o reason_n or_o colour_n of_o any_o such_o sentence_n or_o declaration_n or_o otherwise_o and_o will_v do_v my_o best_a endeavour_n to_o disclose_v and_o make_v know_v unto_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n all_o treason_n and_o traitorous_a conspiracy_n which_o i_o shall_v know_v or_o hear_v of_o to_o be_v against_o he_o or_o any_o of_o they_o and_o i_o further_o swear_v that_o i_o do_v from_o my_o heart_n abhor_v detest_v and_o abjure_v as_o impious_a and_o heretical_a this_o damnable_a doctrine_n and_o position_n that_o prince_n which_o be_v excommunicate_v or_o deprive_v by_o the_o pope_n may_v be_v depose_v or_o murder_v by_o their_o subject_n or_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o and_o i_o do_v believe_v and_o in_o my_o conscience_n be_o resolve_v that_o neither_o the_o pope_n nor_o any_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o have_v power_n to_o absolve_v i_o of_o this_o oath_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o which_o i_o acknowledge_v by_o good_a full_a authority_n to_o be_v lawful_o minister_v unto_o i_o and_o do_v renounce_v all_o pardon_n and_o dispensation_n to_o the_o contrary_n and_o all_o these_o thing_n i_o do_v plain_o and_o sincere_o acknowledge_v and_o swear_v according_a to_o these_o express_a word_n by_o i_o speak_v and_o according_a to_o the_o plain_a and_o common_a sense_n and_o understanding_n of_o the_o same_o word_n without_o any_o equivocation_n or_o mental_a evasion_n or_o secret_a reservation_n whatsoever_o and_o i_o do_v make_v this_o recognition_n and_o acknowledgement_n hearty_o willing_o and_o true_o upon_o the_o true_a faith_n of_o a_o christian_n so_o help_v i_o god_n the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n you_o may_v see_v at_o large_a in_o this_o book_n page_n 2._o the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o power_n of_o the_o king_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n with_o queen_n elizabeth_n admonition_n declare_v the_o sense_n and_o interpretation_n of_o it_o confirm_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o 5_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n together_o with_o a_o vindication_n of_o dissenter_n prove_v that_o their_o particular_a congregation_n be_v not_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n with_o some_o account_n of_o the_o nature_n constitution_n and_o power_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n by_o p._n nye_n a_o congregational_a divine_a sometime_o minister_n in_o london_n in_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o reader_n be_v insert_v king_n james_n vindication_n and_o explication_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n london_n print_v for_o jonathan_n robinson_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n and_o samuel_n crouch_v in_o cornhill_n 1683._o the_o publisher_n to_o the_o reader_n the_o reprint_n of_o this_o judicious_a and_o learned_a treatise_n of_o mr._n nye_n be_v be_v occasion_v by_o the_o re-imposing_a of_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n on_o the_o city_n of_o london_n at_o this_o juncture_n for_o election_n of_o common-councel-man_n some_o suppose_v that_o many_o dissenter_n will_v refuse_v the_o say_v oath_n or_o at_o least_o that_o of_o the_o supremacy_n but_o by_o what_o be_v here_o say_v it_o will_v appear_v 110._o king_n james_n in_o his_o catalogue_n of_o tortus_n lie_n say_v the_o puritan_n do_v not_o decline_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n but_o do_v daily_o take_v it_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o same_o supremacy_n be_v defend_v by_o calvin_n himself_o instit_fw-la l._n 4._o c_o 20._o bp_o andrews_n say_v the_o same_o tortura_fw-la torti_n p._n 110._o that_o the_o principle_n of_o dissenter_n be_v not_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n and_o as_o a_o further_a testimony_n hereof_o as_o they_o have*_n former_o so_o they_o be_v again_o ready_a to_o take_v the_o say_a oath_n and_o profess_o assent_v also_o to_o all_o the_o article_n of_o religion_n which_o concern_v only_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o true_a christian_a faith_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o sacrament_n comprise_v in_o a_o book_n entitle_v article_n etc._n etc._n print_v 1562_o and_o so_o do_v humble_o hope_v live_v peaceable_o under_o his_o majesty_n government_n they_o shall_v obtain_v that_o indulgence_n which_o his_o majesty_n have_v often_o gracious_o promise_v and_o which_o they_o former_o enjoy_v his_o majesty_n have_v tell_v we_o in_o his_o declaration_n for_o indulgence_n it_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o sad_a experience_n of_o twelve_o year_n that_o there_o be_v little_a fruit_n of_o forcible_a course_n and_o in_o his_o gracious_a speech_n febr._n 5._o 1672_o assure_v the_o parliament_n that_o he_o have_v hitherto_o find_v the_o good_a effect_n of_o the_o say_a indulgence_n the_o reverend_a author_n have_v say_v nothing_o of_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n suppose_v no_o protestant_a scruple_n that_o unless_o it_o be_v such_o as_o scruple_n all_o manner_n of_o swear_v but_o that_o all_o may_v understand_v the_o nature_n and_o design_n of_o both_o i_o will_v here_o insert_v the_o word_n of_o king_n james_n in_o his_o apology_n for_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n p._n 46_o etc._n etc._n in_o his_o answer_n to_o card._n bellarmin_n be_v letter_n viz._n as_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n be_v devise_v for_o put_v a_o difference_n between_o papist_n and_o they_o of_o our_o profession_n so_o be_v this_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n which_v bellarmine_n will_v seem_v to_o impugn_v ordain_v for_o make_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o civil_o obedent_a papist_n and_o the_o perverse_a disciple_n of_o the_o powder-treason_n in_o king_n henry_n eighth_n time_n be_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n first_o make_v by_o he_o be_v thomas_n moor_n and_o roffensis_n put_v to_o death_n partly_o for_o refuse_v it_o from_o his_o time_n till_o now_o have_v all_o the_o prince_n of_o this_o land_n profess_v this_o religion_n successive_o in_o effect_n maintain_v the_o same_o and_o in_o that_o oath_n only_o be_v contain_v the_o king_n absolute_a power_n to_o be_v judge_n over_o all_o person_n as_o well_o civil_a as_o ecclesiastical_a exclude_v all_o foreign_a power_n and_o potentate_n to_o be_v judge_n within_o his_o dominion_n whereas_o this_o last_o make_v oath_n contain_v no_o such_o matter_n only_o meddle_v with_o the_o civil_a obedience_n of_o subject_n to_o their_o sovereign_n in_o mere_a temporal_a cause_n and_o that_o the_o injustice_n as_o well_o as_o the_o error_n of_o bellarmin_n gross_a mistake_n in_o this_o point_n may_v yet_o be_v more_o clear_o discover_v i_o have_v also_o think_v good_a to_o insert_v here_o immediate_o after_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n the_o contrary_a conclusion_n to_o all_o the_o point_n and_o article_n whereof_o this_o other_o late_a oath_n do_v consist_v whereby_o it_o may_v appear_v what_o unreasonable_a and_o rebellious_a point_n he_o will_v drive_v my_o subject_n unto_o by_o refuse_v the_o whole_a body_n or_o that_o oath_n as_o it_o be_v conceive_v for_o he_o that_o shall_v refuse_v to_o take_v this_o oath_n must_v of_o necessity_n hold_v
profess_o assent_v also_o to_o all_o the_o article_n of_o religion_n which_o concern_v only_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o true_a christian_a faith_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o sacrament_n comprise_v in_o a_o book_n entitle_v article_n whereupon_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n of_o both_o province_n and_o the_o whole_a clergy_n in_o the_o convocation_n anno_fw-la 1562._o for_o the_o avoid_n of_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n and_o for_o the_o establish_n of_o consent_n touch_v true_a religion_n as_o be_v require_v by_o stat._n 13_o eliz._n cap._n 12._o and_o do_v humble_o hope_v live_v peaceable_o under_o his_o majesty_n government_n they_o shall_v obtain_v their_o share_n in_o that_o indulgence_n his_o majesty_n gracious_o purpose_v to_o show_v to_o such_o person_n as_o through_o want_n of_o full_a satisfaction_n differ_v in_o small_a matter_n from_o the_o present_a establishment_n a_o four_o particular_a which_o arise_v from_o the_o former_a instance_n 4_o instance_n be_v this_o family_n be_v not_o subordinate_a one_o to_o another_o they_o can_v associate_v or_o unite_v into_o any_o large_a or_o great_a body_n and_o therefore_o do_v and_o may_v more_o convenient_o retain_v their_o government_n though_o it_o be_v peculiar_a and_o distinct_a in_o any_o commonwealth_n of_o what_o form_n soever_o without_o prejudice_n to_o the_o peace_n and_o welfare_n of_o it_o so_o be_v it_o with_o church_n their_o state_n and_o government_n as_o it_o be_v appoint_v by_o christ_n be_v such_o as_o be_v consistent_a with_o and_o no_o prejudice_n unto_o any_o civil_a power_n under_o who_o they_o be_v situate_v and_o that_o upon_o this_o account_n principal_o have_v no_o dependency_n in_o respect_n of_o power_n or_o jurisdiction_n one_o on_o another_o they_o can_v in_o their_o own_o sphere_n enlarge_v themselves_o by_o subordination_n to_o a_o political_a body_n of_o any_o such_o extension_n and_o greatness_n as_o may_v render_v their_o obedience_n or_o compliance_n more_o doubtful_a or_o uncertain_a it_o be_v matter_n of_o jealousy_n with_o prince_n and_o state_n when_o there_o be_v in_o their_o dominion_n a_o body_n large_a and_o extensive_a firm_o join_v and_o compact_v in_o itself_o of_o a_o interest_n peculiar_a and_o not_o hold_v of_o they_o particular_a church_n be_v of_o a_o small_a compass_n sometime_o comprehend_v in_o one_o ordinary_o but_o of_o a_o few_o family_n so_o that_o in_o this_o respect_n though_o their_o interest_n and_o government_n be_v peculiar_a they_o may_v retain_v it_o and_o for_o substance_n the_o same_o as_o family_n do_v throughout_o the_o world_n which_o will_v further_o appear_v in_o the_o follow_a consideration_n 1._o it_o be_v grant_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o the_o lord_n have_v limit_v his_o church_n to_o a_o government_n which_o be_v perpetual_a and_o for_o substance_n to_o be_v the_o same_o in_o all_o place_n as_o also_o that_o the_o nation_n from_o their_o civil_a government_n various_o and_o as_o they_o judge_v most_o prudent_a 2._o since_o the_o wall_n of_o partition_n by_o christ_n death_n be_v break_v down_o the_o gospel_n and_o christian_a church_n be_v by_o christ_n commission_n to_o be_v plant_v in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n it_o stand_v therefore_o with_o common_a reason_n that_o the_o church_n government_n christ_n have_v leave_v we_o be_v of_o that_o nature_n as_o without_o any_o substantial_a alteration_n may_v comply_v with_o and_o not_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o any_o civil_a government_n 3._o if_o particular_a church_n by_o union_n become_v one_o body_n for_o extension_n as_o large_a as_o the_o civil_a state_n there_o will_v hardly_o be_v a_o due_a and_o peaceable_a accord_n and_o each_o enjoy_v its_o privilege_n and_o liberty_n without_o prejudice_n to_o the_o other_o unless_o these_o two_o great_a body_n be_v mould_v and_o form_v one_o with_o respect_n unto_o the_o other_o the_o policy_n therefore_o of_o the_o nation_n and_o the_o national_a church_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v both_o respective_o form_v by_o the_o lord_n himself_o 4._o hence_o this_o opinion_n of_o statesman_n that_o there_o be_v no_o form_n of_o church_n government_n leave_v by_o christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n but_o to_o be_v mould_v by_o the_o wisdom_n and_o discretion_n of_o christian_a magistrate_n as_o may_v best_o suit_v and_o joint_n in_o with_o the_o civil_a government_n and_o of_o other_o the_o contrary_n the_o commonwealth_n say_v one_o must_v be_v make_v to_o agree_v with_o the_o church_n and_o the_o government_n thereof_o with_o her_o government_n for_o as_o the_o house_n be_v before_o the_o hang_n therefore_o the_o hang_n which_o come_v after_o must_v be_v frame_v to_o the_o house_n which_o be_v before_o so_o the_o church_n be_v before_o there_o be_v any_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n come_v after_o must_v be_v fashion_v and_o make_v suitable_a to_o the_o church_n we_o need_v none_o of_o these_o extteam_n the_o middle_a way_n be_v this_o let_v not_o the_o church_n claim_v to_o be_v national_a or_o provincial_a jure_fw-la divino_fw-la but_o leave_v such_o disposement_n to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o be_v number_v with_o those_o lesser_a society_n family_n city_n college_n etc._n etc._n for_o these_o do_v retain_v in_o themselves_o much_o the_o same_o form_n of_o government_n and_o freedom_n therein_o throughout_o the_o world_n 5._o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o a_o different_a form_n of_o government_n for_o in_o each_o republic_n there_o be_v contain_v lesser_a society_n of_o all_o form_n but_o their_o extension_n and_o potency_n in_o numerousness_n of_o person_n by_o which_o they_o be_v make_v up_o nor_o from_o this_o principallity_n but_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o union_n and_o incorporation_n beget_v the_o jealousy_n if_o particular_a church_n become_v diocesan_n provincial_a or_o national_a by_o union_n from_o the_o law_n or_o direction_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n for_o the_o better_a exercise_n of_o that_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n the_o lord_n have_v entrust_v he_o with_o and_o conveniency_n of_o such_o person_n as_o he_o shall_v appoint_v to_o inspect_v the_o church_n in_o such_o a_o case_n the_o greatness_n of_o church_n can_v be_v disturbent_v to_o the_o civil_a government_n be_v so_o direct_o under_o its_o cognizance_n 220._o holy_a commonwealth_n r._n b._n p._n 2._o 220._o the_o commonwealth_n say_v one_o contain_v all_o the_o people_n in_o a_o whole_a nation_n or_o more_o unite_v in_o one_o sovereign_a but_o particular_a church_n distinct_a from_o the_o universal_a unite_a in_o christ_n have_v no_o general_a ecclesiastical_a officer_n in_o who_o a_o nation_n must_v unite_v as_o one_o church_n how_o then_o become_v they_o to_o be_v term_v a_o national_a church_n ans_fw-fr as_o several_a corporation_n in_o one_o kingdom_n or_o as_o so_o many_o school_n that_o have_v a_o peculiar_a form_n of_o government_n but_o such_o only_a as_o be_v under_o and_o unite_v in_o the_o magistrate_n government_n in_o its_o kind_n if_o this_o shall_v be_v claim_v as_o the_o law_n or_o privilege_n of_o each_o family_n that_o the_o governor_n be_v it_o the_o father_n or_o husband_n or_o master_n be_v thereby_o invest_v by_o nature_n with_o the_o same_o power_n in_o respect_n to_o all_o family_n in_o a_o nation_n and_o by_o several_a correspondency_n and_o subordination_n raise_v and_o unite_v themselves_o at_o last_o into_o a_o general_a assembly_n or_o representative_a and_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o enconomical_a authority_n give_v law_n to_o the_o whole_a nation_n though_o not_o as_o their_o subject_n yet_o to_o the_o same_o person_n under_o another_o notion_n that_o be_v as_o wife_n child_n servant_n there_o be_v no_o well_o govern_v state_n can_v entertain_v such_o a_o spread_a interest_n as_o this_o without_o great_a doubtfulness_n lest_o their_o authority_n and_o supremacy_n shall_v hereby_o be_v much_o eclipse_v 6._o but_o a_o particular_a church_n consist_v only_o of_o a_o few_o person_n in_o itself_o and_o independent_a on_o other_o be_v necessitate_v to_o depend_v under_o god_n upon_o the_o magistrate_n for_o protection_n which_o if_o they_o shall_v not_o obtain_v but_o be_v oppose_v and_o persecute_v yet_o have_v no_o ability_n to_o resist_v be_v as_o a_o family_n single_a and_o alone_a not_o able_a to_o defend_v itself_o or_o molest_v other_o nor_o if_o they_o be_v able_a be_v it_o lawful_a for_o a_o church_n to_o compel_v by_o the_o sword_n more_o than_o the_o magistrate_n may_v by_o the_o key_n 25._o 2_o chron._n 26._o matth._n 16.19_o with_o 24_o 25._o or_o what_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o sacred_a function_n vzza_fw-mi err_v in_o the_o latter_a and_o peter_n in_o the_o former_a the_o primitive_a rule_n and_o practice_n be_v this_o be_v persecute_v in_o one_o city_n to_o fly_v into_o another_o and_o pray_v that_o their_o flight_n may_v not_o be_v in_o the_o winter_n 10.23.24.20_o matth._n 10.23.24.20_o no_o nor_o do_v we_o judge_v that_o these_o spiritual_a weapon_n the_o key_n
suspend_v or_o make_v void_a in_o part_n or_o in_o whole_a the_o power_n of_o that_o court_n by_o who_o the_o wrong_n have_v be_v do_v and_o appeal_v from_o as_o have_v be_v show_v 2._o if_o there_o be_v no_o power_n in_o a_o synod_n of_o such_o a_o proportion_n superior_a to_o a_o church_n as_o to_o censure_v it_o by_o excommunication_n or_o suspension_n at_o least_o then_o will_v the_o member_n of_o this_o church_n by_o admit_v such_o appeal_n be_v necessary_o under_o a_o twofold_a jurisdiction_n not_o subordinate_a which_o tend_v to_o the_o great_a confusion_n imaginable_a for_o if_o the_o synod_n and_o the_o church_n in_o their_o light_n and_o apprehension_n vary_v about_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o offender_n one_o of_o they_o may_v in_o conscience_n be_v bind_v to_o justify_v who_o the_o other_o condemn_v 3._o there_o be_v no_o supply_n of_o a_o suppose_a defect_n or_o addition_n of_o what_o be_v not_o before_o for_o if_o their_o superior_a power_n excommunicate_v particular_a member_n only_o and_o not_o the_o whole_a church_n this_o be_v nothing_o more_o than_o each_o particular_a church_n have_v power_n to_o do_v and_o it_o be_v as_o much_o a_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n where_o two_o or_o three_o that_o be_v a_o lesser_a number_n be_v gather_v together_o as_o where_o a_o great_a a_o censure_n by_o the_o church_n at_o keneria_n be_v as_o much_o a_o censure_n as_o if_o by_o corinth_n if_o a_o quarter_n session_n execute_v a_o man_n it_o be_v as_o much_o a_o judicial_a deal_n as_o if_o judge_v by_o the_o assize_n kings-bench_n or_o parliament_n the_o reason_n be_v obvious_a it_o be_v the_o law_n that_o judge_v he_o not_o this_o or_o that_o judicature_n so_o it_o be_v the_o law_n and_o appointment_n of_o christ_n that_o excommunicate_v not_o this_o or_o that_o presbytery_n great_a or_o less_o and_o this_o law_n be_v the_o same_o to_o all_o we_o come_v now_o to_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o argument_n draw_v from_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n if_o appeal_n be_v not_o there_o will_v be_v a_o defect_n in_o christ_n government_n person_n be_v leave_v without_o remedy_n for_o wrong_n do_v by_o whole_a church_n i_o answer_v with_o suarez_n in_o the_o same_o case_n 99_o de_fw-fr virtute_fw-la tom._n 4._o p._n 99_o argumentum_fw-la est_fw-la say_v he_o ab_fw-la specie_fw-la ad_fw-la genus_fw-la negativum_fw-la defensio_fw-la est_fw-la genus_fw-la &_o latius_fw-la patet_fw-la quam_fw-la appellatio_fw-la potest_fw-la enim_fw-la ad_fw-la superiorem_fw-la recurrere_fw-la per_fw-la simplicene_a quaerelam_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la modum_fw-la supplicationis_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la est_fw-la sufficens_fw-la remedium_fw-la diversum_fw-la appellatione_fw-la &_o multo_fw-la magis_fw-la decens_fw-la religiosum_fw-la statum_fw-la it_o be_v a_o argument_n from_o the_o species_n to_o the_o genus_fw-la there_o be_v other_o way_n of_o defence_n we_o may_v have_v recourse_n to_o a_o superior_a by_o simple_a complaint_n or_o by_o way_n of_o supplication_n which_o be_v a_o sufficient_a remedy_n and_o divers_a from_o a_o appellation_n and_o much_o more_o become_v the_o state_n of_o religion_n thus_o that_o author_n more_o particular_o we_o therefore_o answer_v 1._o there_o may_v be_v a_o sufficient_a defence_n or_o remedy_n though_o not_o by_o appeal_n 2._o there_o may_v be_v appeal_n though_o not_o in_o such_o a_o way_n 1._o for_o the_o first_o this_o address_n or_o recursus_fw-la to_o other_o superior_a or_o equal_a be_v not_o for_o the_o put_v forth_o any_o act_n of_o jurisdiction_n or_o compulsion_n such_o person_n interpose_v by_o way_n of_o entreaty_n persuasion_n plead_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o wrong_a reprove_v threthe_a or_o in_o such_o way_n as_o a_o single_a pastor_n may_v deal_v with_o any_o of_o his_o people_n thus_o paul_n often_o in_o a_o difference_n between_o philemon_n and_o onesimus_n philem_n vers_fw-la 10._o i_o beseech_v thou_o for_o onesimus_n phil._n 4.2_o 3._o i_o beseech_v evodias_n and_o syntiche_n it_o be_v upon_o some_o breach_n in_o the_o church_n 1_o cor._n 1.10_o now_o i_o beseech_v you_o brethren_n that_o there_o be_v no_o division_n this_o interposition_n of_o the_o apostle_n with_o the_o corinth_n be_v upon_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o house_n of_o cloe_n ver_fw-la 11._o there_o may_v also_o be_v more_o earnest_a plead_n 2.2_o hos_fw-la 2.2_o reason_n rebuke_n yea_o open_o and_o before_o other_o 14._o gal._n 2.11_o 14._o the_o apostle_n be_v equal_a in_o authority_n yet_o paul_n do_v not_o only_o reason_n and_o plead_v with_o peter_n but_o rebuke_v and_o reprove_v he_o public_o and_o before_o other_o and_o in_o his_o deal_n with_o barnabas_n 15.39_o act._n 15.39_o paul_n spirit_n do_v rise_v high_o and_o yet_o no_o power_n or_o jurisdiction_n exercise_v or_o may_v be_v by_o one_o apostle_n over_o another_o if_o synod_n be_v apply_v unto_o only_o for_o counsel_n and_o advice_n in_o difference_n and_o difficult_a case_n it_o be_v a_o provision_n not_o to_o be_v despise_v scripture-light_n in_o a_o instruction_n or_o reproof_n be_v cogent_a by_o what_o hand_n soever_o administer_v but_o more_o especial_o when_o in_o the_o way_n of_o a_o ordinance_n or_o appointment_n of_o christ_n as_o be_v pastor_n and_o synod_n though_o entrust_v with_o a_o declarative_a authority_n only_o let_v it_o be_v consider_v how_o the_o great_a reformation_n make_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o life_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v ordinary_o by_o the_o application_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o the_o ordinance_n of_o preach_v which_o be_v the_o instruction_n reproof_n etc._n etc._n of_o a_o single_a minister_n who_o have_v not_o power_n to_o excommunicate_v such_o as_o despise_v his_o doctrine_n faith_n come_v by_o hear_v 5._o 1_o cor._n 5._o not_o by_o discipline_n until_o they_o be_v judge_v believer_n they_o be_v without_o if_o this_o mean_n or_o such_o a_o doctrinal_a application_n by_o a_o single_a minister_n be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v such_o reformation_n upon_o single_a person_n and_o those_o that_o as_o yet_o own_o not_o christ_n or_o have_v conscience_n of_o a_o ordinance_n why_o shall_v we_o not_o expect_v the_o like_a fruit_n where_o many_o minister_n be_v synodical_o gather_v for_o the_o reformation_n of_o whole_a church_n person_n profess_v to_o understand_v and_o reverence_v so_o solemn_a a_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n though_o there_o be_v no_o coercive_a power_n entrust_v with_o it_o to_o enforce_v submission_n 2._o 396._o receptum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o gallia_n ab_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la posse_fw-la provocari_fw-la ad_fw-la ad_fw-la curias_fw-la supremas_fw-la parliamentorum_fw-la p._n gr._n tholos_n l._n 50._o c._n 2._o §._o 36._o ruther_n due_a right_a cap._n 6._o §._o 5._o pag._n 396._o there_o may_v be_v appeal_n though_o not_o in_o the_o same_o series_n but_o to_o a_o tribunal_n extrinsical_a and_o not_o mere_o spiritual_a as_o when_o we_o appeal_v to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n or_o such_o as_o be_v appoint_v by_o he_o over_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n for_o 1._o if_o the_o king_n in_o his_o law_n and_o the_o church_n in_o their_o synodical_a canon_n command_n and_o forbid_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n as_o be_v assert_v and_o 2._o if_o the_o person_n command_v stand_v as_o much_o in_o a_o civil_a relation_n to_o their_o prince_n be_v subject_n as_o they_o do_v in_o a_o spiritual_a relation_n to_o the_o church_n as_o member_n doubtless_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n have_v a_o supremacy_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n as_o in_o civil_a and_o especial_o be_v assist_v by_o the_o council_n and_o advice_n of_o synod_n be_v a_o sufficient_a and_o effectual_a mean_n to_o reform_v the_o miscarriage_n of_o particular_a church_n if_o appeal_v unto_o the_o truth_n be_v though_o church_n be_v threaten_v or_o strike_v with_o the_o high_a censure_n be_v mere_o spiritual_a and_o from_o a_o national_a synod_n the_o high_a throne_n be_v it_o not_o from_o foresight_n that_o if_o such_o discipline_n be_v despise_v the_o magistrate_n sword_n by_o some_o corporal_a punishment_n will_v second_v it_o there_o will_v be_v little_a fear_n or_o dread_n of_o those_o synodical_a censure_n and_o if_o so_o as_o it_o be_v apparent_a to_o the_o most_o in_o a_o national_a or_o provincial_a church_n as_o ordinary_o constistitute_v it_o be_v no_o otherwise_o common_a reason_n will_v direct_v we_o rather_o to_o go_v immediate_o by_o appeal_n to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n or_o his_o delegate_n than_o in_o such_o a_o compass_n as_o to_o drive_v the_o cause_n from_o a_o consistory_n to_o a_o classis_fw-la from_o thence_o to_o a_o provincial_a synod_n and_o after_o that_o to_o a_o national_a assembly_n and_o when_o all_o this_o be_v do_v there_o be_v little_a to_o any_o purpose_n do_v if_o not_o second_v by_o a_o secular_a arm_n hence_o our_o learned_a brethren_n former_o admit_v not_o other_o appeal_v of_o this_o nature_n but_o to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n as_o we_o have_v full_o show_v in_o the_o former_a digression_n to_o which_o we_o add_v what_o