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doctrine_n catholic_n church_n heresy_n 2,269 5 9.0057 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A49120 The history of the Donatists by Thomas Long ... Long, Thomas, 1621-1707. 1677 (1677) Wing L2971; ESTC R1027 83,719 176

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tell_v you_o li._n decret_a de_fw-fr consuetud_fw-la c._n 4._o immediate_o after_o christ_n death_n all_o the_o presbyter_n rule_v in_o common_a but_o after_o a_o while_n the_o apostle_n cause_v that_o bishop_n shall_v be_v create_v for_o the_o appease_n of_o schism_n if_o any_o shall_v not_o agree_v that_o this_o be_v st._n hierome_n sense_n let_v he_o compare_v that_o passage_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o evagrius_n 85_o quod_fw-la autem_fw-la posteà_fw-la that_o after_o this_o i_o in_o the_o apostle_n age_n as_o appear_v both_o by_o what_o go_v before_o and_o by_o what_o follow_v concern_v st._n mark_n one_o be_v choose_v and_o set_v over_o the_o rest_n be_v do_v for_o a_o remedy_n against_o schism_n lest_o every_o one_o draw_v a_o part_n of_o the_o church_n to_o himself_o shall_v destroy_v the_o whole_a for_o in_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n from_o the_o day_n of_o st._n mark_v the_o evangelist_n unto_o heraclas_n and_o dionysius_n bishop_n there_o the_o presbyter_n choose_v 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doctrine_n for_o a_o long_a time_n until_o they_o begin_v to_o rebaptize_v upon_o a_o opinion_n that_o there_o be_v no_o true_a minister_n in_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o by_o consequence_n no_o true_a sacrament_n st._n augustine_n say_v that_o in_o his_o time_n they_o be_v pares_fw-la doctrinâ_fw-la &_o ritibus_fw-la agree_v in_o the_o chief_a point_n of_o doctrine_n and_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a rite_n and_o when_o optatus_n write_v against_o parmenian_a 72_o optat._n p._n 72_o they_o have_v general_o one_o creed_n one_o testament_n and_o one_o baptism_n viz._n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n they_o pray_v to_o one_o god_n and_o use_v the_o lord_n prayer_n alike_o the_o controversy_n be_v not_o the_o captie_a but_o de_fw-la corpore_fw-la concern_v the_o head_n but_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n but_o their_o schism_n which_o divide_v that_o body_n be_v sufficient_a to_o condemn_v they_o emerito_fw-la opt._n p._n 72._o st._n august_n cum_fw-la emerito_fw-la 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therefore_o the_o primitive_a father_n do_v so_o passionate_o declaim_v against_o schism_n not_o only_o because_o it_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o great_a confusion_n in_o the_o church_n than_o heresy_n ordinary_o be_v but_o because_o it_o do_v equal_o endanger_v the_o salvation_n of_o those_o that_o obstinate_o persist_v in_o it_o fit_v they_o for_o any_o error_n dionysius_n alexandrinus_n write_v to_o novatian_n 152._o quisquis_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la catholica_fw-la separatus_fw-la est_fw-la quanquam_fw-la laudabiliter_fw-la se_fw-la vivere_fw-la existimet_fw-la hoc_fw-la solo_fw-la scelere_fw-la quod_fw-la à_fw-la christi_fw-la unitate_fw-la disjunctus_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la habebit_fw-la vitam_fw-la epist_n 152._o that_o he_o may_v rather_o do_v any_o thing_n than_o rend_v the_o church_n of_o god_n by_o schism_n which_o say_v he_o you_o ought_v to_o avoid_v as_o much_o as_o idolatry_n for_o when_o you_o fly_v from_o idolatry_n you_o consult_v only_o your_o own_o safety_n 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bishop_n and_o clergy_n of_o the_o church_n can_v not_o lawful_o rule_v or_o teach_v the_o people_n nor_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n the_o efficacy_n of_o all_o these_o ordinance_n depend_v o●_n the_o holiness_n of_o the_o minister_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o true_a minister_n but_o among_o themselves_o for_o this_o opinion_n they_o urge_v acti_fw-la 19.4_o where_o st._n paul_n give_v order_n that_o they_o who_o have_v be_v baptize_v by_o st._n john_n shall_v be_v baptize_v again_o in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n now_o if_o john_n baptism_n say_v they_o who_o be_v a_o friend_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v make_v void_a much_o more_o ought_v the_o baptism_n of_o those_o that_o be_v enemy_n and_o apostate_n to_o be_v so_o account_v against_o this_o opinion_n optatus_n argue_v thus_o non_n dote_v ministri_fw-la sed_fw-la trinitatem_fw-la in_o sacramento_n operari_fw-la cvi_fw-la concurrit_fw-la fides_fw-la &_o professie_a credentium_fw-la the_o efficacy_n of_o the_o 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therefore_o admit_v of_o those_o that_o be_v baptize_v by_o the_o donatist_n although_o the_o donatist_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n approve_v of_o the_o catholic_n baptism_n which_o plain_o argue_v as_o well_o their_o excess_n of_o pride_n as_o their_o defect_n of_o charity_n both_o which_o st._n augustine_n observe_v in_o a_o donatist_n bishop_n that_o preach_v in_o his_o city_n of_o hippo_n who_o use_v this_o comparison_n that_o the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v like_o noah_n ark_n it_o be_v pitch_v both_o within_o and_o without_o without_o nè_fw-la admitteret_fw-la baptisma_fw-la alienum_fw-la and_o within_o nè_fw-la emitteret_fw-la suum_fw-la that_o it_o may_v not_o admit_v of_o those_o that_o be_v baptize_v by_o other_o nor_o baptize_v any_o but_o such_o as_o be_v of_o their_o own_o persuasion_n they_o u●ged_v the_o bare_a authority_n of_o st._n cyprian_n for_o their_o rebaptise_v which_o as_o st._n augustine_n say_v the●●_n despise_v when_o he_o plead_v for_o the_o unity_n of_o th●●_n church_n admonuit_fw-la cyprianus_n tolerandos_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la malos_fw-la potius_fw-la quam_fw-la propter_fw-la choose_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la deserendam_fw-la &_o exemplo_fw-la consirmavit_fw-la &_o praecepto_fw-la admonuit_fw-la though_o his_o argument_n we●●_n enforce_v with_o scripture_n
thing_n sacred_a and_o civil_a bring_v to_o confusion_n non_fw-la solum_fw-la affinitates_fw-la cognationes_fw-la domus_fw-la verum_fw-la etiam_fw-la urbes_fw-la provinciae_fw-la nationes_fw-la imo_fw-la vniversum_fw-la romanum_fw-la imperium_fw-la funditus_fw-la concussum_fw-la &_o emotum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o st._n hierome_n say_v all_z the_o eastern_a church_n except_o athanasius_n and_o paulinus_n be_v corrupt_v among_o the_o bishop_n eusebius_n nicomediensis_n be_v a_o chief_a defender_n of_o the_o arian_n heresy_n and_o eusebius_n of_o caesarea_n be_v taint_v also_o for_o he_o refuse_v for_o a_o while_n to_o subscribe_v the_o anathema_n against_o they_o though_o the_o next_o day_n he_o be_v better_o persuade_v and_o do_v it_o but_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o learning_n and_o care_n use_v by_o this_o council_n the_o arian_n increase_v for_o constantine_n die_v his_o son_n constantius_n succeed_v he_o in_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n who_o be_v of_o the_o arian_n persuasion_n do_v so_o countenance_v those_o heretic_n that_o many_o of_o the_o catholic_n bishop_n be_v banish_v and_o wander_v up_o and_o down_o in_o remote_a part_n among_o who_o athanasius_n who_o they_o wicked_o call_v sathanasius_n be_v force_v to_o flee_v as_o far_o as_o trier_n and_o there_o lie_v obscure_a several_a year_n until_o the_o storm_n be_v over_o of_o which_o the_o good_a leontius_n a_o catholic_n bishop_n do_v foretell_v when_o put_v his_o hand_n on_o his_o gray_a hair_n he_o say_v when_o this_o snow_n shall_v be_v melt_v much_o filth_n will_v be_v dissolve_v with_o it_o multum_fw-la luti_fw-la sequetur_fw-la mean_v great_a persecution_n and_o impiety_n will_v short_o befall_v the_o church_n to_o these_o heretic_n the_o donatist_n join_v themselves_o many_o of_o who_o defend_v the_o same_o opinion_n and_o they_o that_o do_v not_o yet_o agree_v in_o the_o persecution_n of_o the_o catholic_n as_o their_o common_a enemy_n to_o this_o heresy_n say_v st._n augustine_n those_o who_o be_v call_v circumcellian_n in_o africa_n do_v belong_v de_fw-fr haeres_fw-la c._n 69._o and_o st._n hierome_n say_v that_o donatus_n write_v a_o book_n de_fw-fr spiritu_fw-la sancto_fw-la agreeable_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o arian_n for_o before_o arius_n be_v well_o know_v ebion_n and_o cerinthus_n and_o corpocrates_n while_n st._n john_n live_v trouble_v the_o church_n of_o asia_n with_o the_o like_a opinion_n against_o which_o st._n john_n at_o the_o desire_n of_o those_o church_n write_v his_o gospel_n to_o assert_v the_o eternal_a deity_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o eusebius_n and_o other_o say_v that_o origen_n be_v the_o father_n of_o arius_n for_o he_o teach_v that_o as_o much_o as_o the_o apostle_n be_v inferior_a to_o christ_n to_o much_o be_v christ_n inferior_a to_o god_n and_o that_o the_o son_n be_v not_o to_o be_v pray_v unto_o with_o the_o father_n see_v he_o be_v not_o the_o author_n of_o grant_v our_o request_n but_o only_o a_o supplicator_n or_o mediator_n and_o among_o these_o heretic_n the_o gloria_fw-la patri_fw-la be_v alter_v which_o they_o use_v in_o this_o form_n gloria_fw-la patri_fw-la per_fw-la filium_fw-la in_fw-la spiritu_fw-la sancto_fw-la glory_n be_v to_o the_o father_n by_o the_o son_n in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o this_o council_n we_o find_v that_o cecilian_a be_v call_v as_o appear_v by_o his_o subscription_n but_o none_o of_o the_o donatist_n they_o be_v exclude_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n the_o donatist_n take_v occasion_n of_o these_o trouble_v abroad_o do_v with_o the_o more_o violence_n prosecute_v their_o good_a old_a cause_n at_o home_n and_o now_o they_o take_v the_o confidence_n to_o petition_v the_o emperor_n constantine_n to_o rescind_v and_o abrogate_v the_o law_n make_v against_o they_o and_o whereas_o some_o of_o they_o have_v be_v deny_v the_o liberty_n of_o exercise_v their_o function_n either_o public_o or_o private_o and_o other_o banish_v for_o transgress_v the_o law_n and_o enforce_v to_o return_v to_o secular_a employment_n they_o urge_v that_o their_o banish_a may_v be_v recall_v particular_o that_o silvanus_n one_o of_o their_o bishop_n of_o who_o we_o have_v speak_v before_o may_v return_v he_o be_v banish_v upon_o the_o accusation_n of_o nundinarius_n for_o sell_v the_o ornament_n of_o his_o church_n but_o his_o party_n report_v that_o he_o be_v banish_v for_o refuse_v to_o communicate_v with_o vrsacius_n and_o zenophilus_n two_o catholic_n officer_n under_o the_o emperor_n who_o as_o they_o say_v do_v persecute_v he_o this_o slander_n st._n augustine_n refute_v l._n 3._o contra_fw-la cresconium_fw-la c._n 30._o where_o he_o show_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o banishment_n be_v not_o as_o they_o pretend_v for_o deny_v to_o communicate_v with_o the_o catholic_n only_o but_o quia_fw-la cum_fw-la jam_fw-la traditor_fw-la fuit_fw-la permanere_fw-la haereticus_fw-la voluit_fw-la ut_fw-la falsum_fw-la honorem_fw-la in_o parte_fw-la donati_n haberet_fw-la qui_fw-la habere_fw-la in_o catholicâ_fw-la nullum_fw-la potuit_fw-la tam_fw-la manifestis_fw-la traditionis_fw-la suae_fw-la gestis_fw-la publico_fw-la judicio_fw-la reseratis_fw-la because_o be_v evident_o prove_v a_o traditor_n he_o will_v continue_v in_o the_o schism_n hope_v to_o find_v a_o false_a honour_n among_o the_o donatist_n who_o can_v have_v none_o among_o the_o catholic_n it_o happen_v that_o this_o vrsacius_n be_v employ_v in_o the_o emperor_n war_n lose_v his_o life_n at_o who_o death_n the_o donatist_n rejoice_v as_o a_o token_n of_o divine_a vengeance_n against_o a_o capital_a enemy_n of_o they_o i_o may_v not_o omit_v another_o clause_n of_o their_o petition_n which_o be_v that_o they_o may_v enjoy_v libertatem_fw-la arbitrii_fw-la that_o be_v as_o valesius_fw-la c._n 17._o interpret_v it_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n but_o st._n augustine_n call_v it_o more_o fit_o licentiam_fw-la agendi_fw-la a_o licence_n to_o do_v what_o they_o please_v and_o that_o they_o may_v no_o more_o be_v constrain_v to_o communicate_v antistiti_fw-la ipsius_fw-la i.e._n constantini_n nebuloni_n with_o that_o prelatical_a knave_n of_o he_o cecilian_a colloq_fw-la carth._n l._n 3._o c._n 54._o &_o brevic._n august_n c._n 21._o declare_v that_o neither_o by_o threat_n nor_o promise_n they_o will_v be_v thereunto_o induce_v bus_fw-la will_v rather_o suffer_v a_o thousand_o death_n these_o demand_n of_o they_o how_o insolent_a soever_o be_v propose_v in_o such_o a_o juncture_n of_o time_n that_o the_o emperor_n can_v no●_n deny_v they_o but_o grant_v what_o they_o desire_v leave_v they_o to_o the_o divine_a vengeance_n which_o have_v begin_v to_o be_v revenge_v on_o they_o the_o consideration_n of_o this_o restless_a temper_n of_o they_o pu●●●_n st._n augustine_n into_o so_o great_a a_o passion_n that_o h●_n say_v epistle_n 167._o puto_fw-la quod_fw-la diabolus_fw-la ipsen_n i_o think_v that_o if_o the_o devil_n himself_o have_v be_v so_o often_o condemn_v by_o judge_n of_o his_o own_o choose_n he_o will_v not_o have_v be_v so_o impudent_a as_o to_o persist_v in_o such_o a_o cause_n now_o that_o this_o indulgence_n be_v extort_a from_o the_o emperor_n may_v appear_v by_o his_o consolatory_a epistle_n write_v to_o the_o catholic_n bishop_n which_o i_o shal●_n here_o insert_v from_o the_o appendix_n to_o optatus_n p._n 287._o you_o well_n know_v that_o i_o have_v endeavour_v by_o all_o the_o office_n of_o humanity_n and_o moderation_n which_o either_o faith_n require_v o●_n prudence_n and_o purity_n will_v admit_v that_o the_o most_o holy_a peace_n of_o that_o fraternity_n wherewith_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n have_v endue_v the_o heart_n of_o his_o servant_n may_v in_o all_o thing_n be_v keep_v inviolate_a but_o for_o as_o much_o as_o our_o good_a endeavour_n have_v not_o be_v effectual_a to_o subdue_v that_o power_n of_o wickedness_n which_o adhere_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o those_o who_o still_o rejoice_v in_o the_o mischief_n which_o they_o have_v act_v we_o must_v expect_v until_o by_o the_o mercy_n of_o almighty_a god_n the_o malice_n of_o these_o man_n which_o from_o a_o few_o have_v infect_v many_o be_v again_o mitigate_v for_o from_o thence_o we_o must_v expect_v a_o remedy_n from_o whence_o every_o good_a work_n proceed_v and_o until_o this_o heavenly_a medicine_n be_v apply_v our_o counsel_n be_v to_o be_v moderate_v that_o we_o may_v give_v a_o honourable_a testimony_n of_o our_o patience_n and_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o true_a tranquillity_n we_o may_v endure_v whatever_o their_o wont_a insolence_n shall_v do_v or_o attempt_v for_o it_o be_v a_o folly_n to_o usurp_v that_o revenge_n which_o we_o ought_v to_o leave_v to_o god_n especial_o when_o by_o faith_n we_o ought_v to_o be_v confident_a notwithstanding_o all_o that_o the_o fury_n of_o such_o man_n may_v cause_v we_o to_o suffer_v that_o god_n will_v esteem_v it_o as_o martyrdom_n for_o what_o else_o be_v it_o at_o such_o a_o time_n as_o this_o to_o overcome_v in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n and_o with_o a_o constant_a heart_n no_o endure_v the_o insolent_a affront_n of_o
another_o engine_n which_o they_o employ_v be_v the_o maintain_n of_o emissary_n in_o all_o place_n where_o there_o be_v hope_n of_o advance_v their_o cause_n and_o party_n they_o have_v their_o confederate_n in_o rome_n who_o screw_v themselves_o into_o the_o favour_n of_o great_a man_n nor_o want_v they_o their_o advocate_n in_o the_o emperor_n court_n for_o be_v many_o of_o they_o enrich_v by_o the_o spoil_n of_o other_o they_o be_v very_o free_a in_o their_o bribe_n and_o present_n to_o man_n in_o power_n to_o purchase_v liberty_n to_o themselves_o and_o be_v man_n of_o smooth_a tongue_n and_o soft_a discourse_n as_o well_o as_o of_o crafty_a and_o comply_a conversation_n they_o do_v insinuate_v themselves_o to_o the_o acquaintance_n and_o counsel_n of_o some_o good_a man_n with_o a_o design_n to_o betray_v they_o and_o not_o unlike_o our_o jesuit_n can_v personate_v all_o sort_n and_o degree_n of_o man_n that_o by_o all_o mean_v they_o may_v increase_v the_o number_n of_o their_o proselyte_n and_o support_v their_o cause_n to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v the_o familiar_a and_o constant_a correspondence_n which_o they_o hold_v among_o themselves_o advise_v not_o only_a what_o be_v do_v but_o what_o be_v most_o facile_a and_o probable_a to_o be_v effect_v no●_n do_v they_o only_o meet_v frequent_o to_o consult_v o●_n such_o mean_n but_o do_v as_o unanimous_o agree_v and_o resolve_v on_o they_o and_o have_v resolve_v as_o vigorous_o act_v and_o prosecute_v their_o design_n with_o great_a secrecy_n and_o constancy_n for_o as_o our_o saviour_n observe_v of_o the_o unjust_a steward_n th●_n child_n of_o this_o world_n be_v wise_a in_o their_o generation_n than_o the_o child_n of_o light_n 16.8_o luk._n 16.8_o i._n e._n according_a to_o the_o hebrew_n phrase_n in_o rebus_fw-la sui●_n agendis_fw-la in_o prosecute_a those_o worldly_a affair_n wherein_o they_o be_v concern_v for_o the_o hebrew_n call_v the_o action_n of_o man_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o vatablus_n show_v from_o gen._n 6.9_o and_o 37.2_o and_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o be_v because_o when_o man_n be_v conscious_a to_o themselves_o of_o unjust_a deal_n with_o other_o their_z own_o just_a fear_n do_v excite_v they_o to_o advise_v wary_o and_o act_v speedy_o and_o industrious_o for_o their_o security_n whereas_o the_o righteous_a man_n have_v also_o a_o honest_a cause_n suppose_v his_o innocency_n to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a guard_n and_o therefore_o be_v less_o studious_a and_o solicitous_a for_o his_o own_o preservation_n last_o and_o the_o great_a countenance_n they_o give_v to_o the_o vice_n of_o their_o proselyte_n be_v no_o small_a advantage_n to_o the_o faction_n for_o they_o be_v better_a than_o their_o word_n to_o they_o they_o promise_v only_a liberty_n but_o they_o allow_v all_o manner_n of_o licentiousness_n they_o count_v it_o no_o sin_n in_o they_o to_o rob_v and_o deceive_v the_o catholic_n nor_o to_o defile_v themselves_o with_o fleshly_a lust_n vnde_fw-la tantae_fw-la turbae_fw-la convivarum_fw-la ebriosorum_fw-la &_o innuptarum_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la incorruptarum_fw-la innumerabilia_fw-la stupra_fw-la foeminarum_fw-la aug._n l._n 3._o contra_fw-la parmen_fw-la they_o have_v principle_n and_o doctrine_n that_o encourage_v they_o to_o live_v more_o lewd_o than_o other_o as_o that_o all_o their_o sin_n be_v already_o pardon_v and_o that_o they_o can_v never_o fall_v from_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n in_o so_o much_o as_o their_o sin_n as_o well_o as_o their_o opinion_n have_v a_o toleration_n greges_fw-la ebrios_fw-la sanctimonialium_fw-la suarum_fw-la cum_fw-la gregibus_fw-la ebriis_fw-la circumcellionum_fw-la die_fw-la noctuque_fw-la permixtos_fw-la vagari_fw-la turpiter_fw-la sinunt_fw-la count_v parm._n l._n 2o._o their_o teacher_n permit_v the_o unclean_a circumcellian_o to_o wander_v up_o and_o down_o day_n and_o night_n with_o young_a woman_n who_o pretend_v vow_n of_o chastity_n and_o more_o holiness_n than_o other_o as_o the_o gnostic_n have_v do_v before_o they_o but_o live_v in_o all_o uncleanness_n if_o any_o bishop_n or_o priest_n be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o catholic_n communion_n for_o scandalous_a offence_n and_o flee_v to_o they_o they_o receive_v and_o defend_v he_o and_o he_o that_o be_v in_o his_o own_o account_n unworthy_a of_o the_o office_n of_o a_o deacon_n in_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v account_v fit_a not_o only_o to_o be_v a_o presbyter_n but_o to_o create_v presbyter_n too_o among_o the_o donatist_n as_o splendonius_n do_v extant_a innumerabilia_fw-la documenta_fw-la in_o iis_fw-la qui_fw-la vel_fw-la episcopi_fw-la vel_fw-la alterius_fw-la gradus_fw-la clerici_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la petil._n l._n 3._o contr_n petil._n &_o tunc_fw-la degradati_fw-la vel_fw-la pudore_fw-la in_o alius_fw-la terras_fw-la abierunt_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la vos_fw-la ipsos_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la alius_fw-la haereses_fw-la say_v st._n augustine_n and_o when_o any_o bishop_n or_o private_a person_n desert_v they_o to_o join_v in_o communion_n with_o the_o catholic_n church_n they_o do_v not_o only_o defame_v he_o but_o by_o open_a violence_n and_o secret_a conspiracy_n seek_v his_o utter_a ruin_n to_o which_o the_o people_n be_v encourage_v by_o their_o priest_n who_o teach_v they_o that_o therein_o they_o shall_v do_v god_n good_a service_n as_o they_o do_v concern_v st._n augustine_n it_o be_v a_o difficult_a matter_n to_o find_v any_o one_o among_o they_o that_o have_v a_o good_a opinion_n of_o any_o that_o be_v of_o another_o communion_n or_o that_o do_v think_v sober_o of_o himself_o but_o his_o proud_a conceit_n do_v general_o swell_v and_o poison_v their_o soul_n that_o they_o be_v the_o most_o excellent_a christian_n and_o other_o reprobate_n qui_fw-la se_fw-la à_fw-la christ_n anitate_fw-la discindunt_fw-la se_fw-la solos_fw-la christianos_n esse_fw-la jactant_fw-la &_o damnant_fw-la caeteros_fw-la aug._n contra_fw-la crescon_n l._n 4._o c._n 59_o by_o these_o and_o other_o such_o art_n they_o increase_v their_o faction_n and_o make_v it_o formidable_a not_o only_o to_o the_o bishop_n but_o to_o the_o emperor_n himself_o by_o who_o care_n and_o good_a government_n though_o the_o limb_n of_o the_o faction_n be_v cut_v off_o yet_o the_o head_n and_o the_o heart_n remain_v still_o and_o with_o innumerable_a affront_n and_o vexation_n do_v they_o grieve_v that_o good_a emperor_n who_o as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lay_v they_o have_v slay_v in_o anoint_v in_o in_o the_o language_n of_o optatus_n they_o do_v occidere_fw-la oleum_fw-la slay_v he_o with_o the_o sword_n of_o their_o tongue_n and_o handle_v he_o as_o if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v the_o lord_n anoint_v his_o reputation_n and_o tantum_fw-la non_fw-la with_o violent_a hand_n bring_v down_o his_o gray_a hair_n with_o sorrow_n to_o the_o grave_a in_o the_o 65._o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o the_o 31th_o of_o his_o empire_n but_o their_o malicious_a spirit_n survive_v to_o the_o perpetual_a trouble_n of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o the_o emperor_n son_n which_o succeed_v he_o whereof_o constantine_n be_v slay_v short_o after_o by_o his_o brother_n soldier_n constans_n who_o live_v long_o and_o be_v heir_n to_o his_o father_n virtue_n as_o well_o as_o his_o dominion_n be_v also_o make_v the_o object_n of_o the_o donatists_n malice_n for_o during_o these_o revolution_n of_o the_o empire_n they_o recruit_v their_o faction_n and_o have_v spawn_v a_o mad_a fry_n of_o fanatic_a person_n call_v circumcellian_n to_o be_v their_o champion_n for_o though_o they_o do_v not_o always_o own_v they_o to_o be_v of_o their_o communion_n yet_o do_v they_o on_o all_o occasion_n employ_v they_o to_o fight_v against_o the_o common_a enemy_n these_o circumcellian_o be_v encourage_v by_o donatus_n who_o pretend_v that_o a_o angel_n have_v appear_v to_o he_o and_o assure_v he_o of_o the_o confirmation_n of_o his_o faction_n and_o that_o he_o have_v immediate_a answer_n of_o his_o prayer_n from_o god_n oravit_fw-la donatus_n &_o respondit_fw-la ei_fw-la deus_fw-la è_fw-la coelo_fw-la and_o that_o as_o many_o as_o suffer_v violent_a death_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o good_a old_a cause_n shall_v have_v a_o crown_n of_o martyrdom_n and_o for_o their_o encouragement_n white_a altar_n or_o memorial_n be_v erect_v to_o their_o honour_n and_o great_a commendation_n of_o they_o be_v celebrate_v i●_n public_a assembly_n 348._o anno_fw-la 348._o now_o constans_n the_o emperor_n be_v mindful_a of_o his_o father_n charge_n and_o in_o imitation_n of_o his_o example_n send_v paulus_n and_o macarius_n with_o some_o gift_n and_o alm_n to_o the_o church_n of_o africa_n but_o with_o a_o commission_n also_o to_o endeavour_v the_o unity_n of_o those_o church_n whereof_o donatus_n have_v intelligence_n although_o those_o legate_n who_o optatus_n call_v operarios_fw-la unitatis_fw-la do_v in_o a_o friendly_a manner_n apply_v themselves_o to_o he_o first_o offer_v he_o to_o partake_v of_o the_o emperor_n bounty_n and_o then_o persuade_v he_o to_o embrace_v peace_n and_o unity_n with_o the_o catholic_n bishop_n
as_o the_o emperor_n have_v give_v they_o instruction_n he_o not_o only_o refuse_v to_o accept_v of_o the_o emperor_n largess_n but_o return_v many_o opprobrious_a speech_n quid_fw-la est_fw-la imperatori_fw-la cum_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la what_o have_v the_o emperor_n to_o do_v with_o the_o church_n aut_fw-la quid_fw-la est_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cum_fw-la regibus_fw-la seculi_fw-la quos_fw-la nunquam_fw-la nisi_fw-la invidos_fw-la christianitas_fw-la sensit_fw-la &_o multa_fw-la maledicta_fw-la effudit_fw-la or_o what_o have_v the_o church_n to_o do_v with_o the_o king_n of_o this_o world_n who_o have_v be_v always_o adversary_n to_o christianity_n and_o so_o he_o reject_v the_o emperor_n proposition_n for_o peace_n with_o as_o much_o pride_n and_o contempt_n as_o the_o emperor_n do_v with_o humility_n and_o charity_n offer_v they_o there_o be_v at_o this_o time_n another_o donatus_n bishop_n of_o bagaia_n who_o gather_v great_a troop_n of_o the_o circumcellian_o to_o oppose_v the_o emperor_n legate_n to_o intercept_v the_o gift_n and_o money_n which_o they_o be_v disperse_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o several_a church_n of_o which_o the_o legate_n be_v advise_v and_o apprehend_v themselves_o in_o great_a danger_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o flock_v together_o of_o those_o desperate_a person_n they_o send_v to_o silvester_n who_o have_v then_o the_o command_n of_o the_o soldier_n to_o send_v they_o a_o guard_n of_o soldier_n not_o that_o they_o intend_v to_o be_v aggressor_n but_o only_o vim_o vi_o repellere_fw-la to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o those_o furious_a person_n that_o be_v in_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n assemble_v and_o the_o event_n prove_v that_o they_o do_v but_o what_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o people_n be_v stir_v up_o to_o sedition_n by_o jealousy_n and_o prejudices_fw-la against_o the_o emperor_n which_o the_o donatist_n have_v scatter_v through_o all_o africa_n persuade_v they_o that_o paulus_n and_o macarius_n have_v bring_v with_o they_o certain_a image_n which_o they_o intend_v to_o set_v upon_o the_o altar_n and_o to_o command_v a_o superstitious_a worship_n and_o sacrifice_n to_o they_o whereas_o they_o come_v only_o as_o ambassador_n of_o peace_n and_o instrument_n of_o union_n and_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o affront_n which_o they_o receive_v from_o that_o furious_a and_o desperate_a party_n who_o often_o set_v upon_o the_o guard_n of_o soldier_n to_o their_o own_o destruction_n the_o legate_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o catholic_n do_v forbear_v any_o far_a act_n of_o hostility_n nor_o do_v they_o act_v any_o thing_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o true_a religion_n nulli_fw-la dictum_fw-la est_fw-la nega_fw-la deum_fw-la incende_fw-la testamentum_fw-la etc._n etc._n 62._o opt._n p._n 62._o none_o be_v require_v to_o deny_v god_n to_o burn_v their_o bibles_n or_o destroy_v the_o church_n sola_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la hortamenta_fw-la ut_fw-la deus_fw-la &_o christus_fw-la ejus_fw-la à_fw-la populo_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la conveniente_a pariter_fw-la rogaretur_fw-la they_o only_o endeavour_v according_a to_o the_o emperor_n instruction_n to_o exhort_v they_o to_o peace_n and_o unity_n that_o they_o will_v worship_v god_n and_o christ_n with_o one_o consent_n in_o a_o uniform_a manner_n but_o these_o exhortation_n to_o peace_n do_v more_o offend_v they_o than_o the_o tiding_n of_o war_n they_o love_v the_o inheritance_n of_o schism_n more_o than_o the_o legacy_n of_o christ_n nunciatâ_fw-la unitate_fw-la omnes_fw-la fugistis_fw-la at_o the_o very_a name_n of_o peace_n they_o all_o desert_n the_o legate_n 64._o op_v p._n 64._o and_o become_v their_o enemy_n and_o both_o by_o open_a violence_n and_o secret_a plot_n by_o their_o slander_n and_o sword_n too_o be_v always_o provoke_v they_o and_o yet_o these_o donatist_n do_v not_o only_o complain_v of_o persecution_n by_o the_o legate_n but_o impute_v it_o to_o the_o catholic_n as_o if_o they_o have_v procure_v those_o band_n of_o soldier_n with_o a_o purpose_n to_o destroy_v they_o 69._o p._n 69._o to_o which_o optatus_n answer_v quod_fw-la ab_fw-la aliis_fw-la vobis_fw-la provocantibus_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la nobis_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la imputari_fw-la quicquid_fw-la objecistis_fw-la vos_fw-la fecistis_fw-la that_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o donatist_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o soldier_n yet_o it_o be_v false_a that_o it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o procurement_n of_o the_o catholic_n who_o always_o mediate_v with_o the_o officer_n to_o spare_v they_o and_o that_o in_o truth_n the_o emperor_n officer_n never_o use_v violence_n but_o when_o they_o be_v first_o provoke_v nullus_fw-la erat_fw-la primitùs_fw-la terror_fw-la nemo_fw-la vidit_fw-la virgam_fw-la nemo_fw-la custodiam_fw-la there_o be_v no_o terror_n against_o any_o but_o evil_a doer_n no_o punishment_n or_o prison_n threaten_v to_o any_o peaceable_a christian_a the_o emperor_n only_o preserve_v peace_n in_o the_o state_n and_o about_o the_o end_n of_o constans_n his_o reign_n there_o be_v a_o council_n hold_v at_o carthage_n 349._o anno_fw-la 349._o gratus_n be_v then_o bishop_n to_o restore_v peace_n to_o the_o church_n in_o which_o they_o decree_v divers_a canon_n against_o rebaptise_v and_o to_o prevent_v that_o desperate_a practice_n of_o the_o circumcellian_o to_o cast_v themselves_o from_o high_a precipice_n and_o by_o other_o violent_a practice_n to_o destroy_v themselves_o and_o thus_o for_o a_o while_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o donatist_n be_v abate_v and_o the_o hope_n of_o peace_n and_o settlement_n comfort_v the_o church_n but_o this_o good_a emperor_n be_v untimely_o slay_v by_o divers_a military_a man_n who_o conspire_v against_o he_o think_v to_o divide_v the_o empire_n among_o themselves_o one_o marcellinus_n invite_v he_o to_o a_o supper_n and_o continue_v with_o he_o late_o at_o night_n magnentius_n one_o of_o the_o conspirator_n begin_v to_o affright_v he_o whereupon_o the_o emperor_n flee_v to_o helena_n whither_o they_o send_v a_o select_a company_n of_o soldier_n and_o murder_v he_o but_o constantius_n his_o brother_n succeed_v he_o who_o at_o his_o entrance_n on_o the_o government_n do_v seem_v to_o favour_v the_o orthodox_n against_o the_o arian_n and_o donatist_n but_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o empire_n he_o declare_v himself_o a_o arian_n and_o consequent_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o orthodox_n christian_n whereby_o the_o arian_n and_o donatist_n rage_v every_o where_n against_o they_o donatus_n himself_o and_o many_o of_o his_o faction_n join_v themselves_o with_o the_o arian_n heretic_n although_o they_o have_v former_o declare_v their_o abhorrence_n of_o they_o in_o hope_n of_o obtain_v the_o great_a power_n against_o the_o catholic_n by_o the_o emperor_n favour_n and_o to_o this_o end_n donatus_n write_v a_o book_n de_fw-fr spirit●_n sancto_fw-it as_o st._n hierome_n have_v observe_v agreeable_a to_o the_o arian_n doctrine_n and_o other_o of_o the_o faction_n join_v with_o the_o macedonian_n and_o as_o st._n ambrose_n 11._o ambrose_n de_fw-fr spiritu_fw-la sancto_fw-la l._n 3._o c._n 11._o say_v blot_v out_o of_o their_o book_n those_o word_n of_o st._n john_n god_n be_v a_o spirit_n maximus_fw-la bishop_n of_o neapolis_n be_v deprive_v of_o his_o dignity_n and_o function_n for_o not_o comply_v with_o the_o arian_n who_o place_v one_o zosimus_n in_o his_o see_n maximus_n keep_v to_o his_o charge_n and_o function_n until_o they_o eject_v he_o by_o force_n and_o then_o he_o denounce_v a_o anathema_n against_o the_o intruder_n whereof_o the_o intruder_n take_v no_o notice_n apply_v himself_o to_o the_o discharge_n of_o his_o new_a office_n and_o endeavour_v to_o speak_v unto_o the_o people_n his_o tongue_n hang_v out_o of_o his_o mouth_n so_o that_o he_o can_v not_o speak_v nor_o draw_v it_o in_o again_o until_o he_o go_v out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o then_o he_o recover_v the_o use_n of_o it_o and_o this_o befall_v he_o a_o second_o and_o a_o three_o time_n whereupon_o he_o forsake_v his_o new_a dignity_n and_o now_o live_v that_o famous_a ecebolius_n a_o sophist_n of_o constantinople_n who_o while_o constantius_n be_v a_o catholic_n profess_v himself_o so_o too_o and_o with_o he_o turn_v arian_n and_o when_o julian_n be_v emperor_n be_v a_o idolater_n and_o in_o the_o day_n of_o jovianus_n will_v become_v a_o catholic_n again_o and_o lay_v at_o the_o church_n door_n cry_v to_o the_o faithful_a i_o salem_fw-la infatuatum_fw-la pedibus_fw-la conculcate_v to_o trample_v on_o he_o as_o unsavoury_a salt_n fit_a for_o nothing_o but_o it_o be_v more_o worthy_a our_o observation_n that_o within_o a_o short_a time_n that_o constantius_n have_v declare_v against_o the_o deity_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n the_o empire_n be_v take_v from_o he_o and_o give_v to_o julian_n this_o julian_n the_o apostate_n who_o have_v from_o his_o childhood_n be_v instruct_v in_o the_o christian_a religion_n 1._o l._n 3._o c._n 1._o and_o as_o socrates_n say_v have_v be_v a_o reader_n in_o the_o church_n at_o nicomedia_n be_v of_o a_o unstable_a wit_n declare_v himself_o a_o open_a enemy_n to_o the_o christian_n forbid_v