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doctrine_n catholic_n church_n heresy_n 2,269 5 9.0057 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A36211 The Doctrine of the Catholick Church and of the Church of England concerning the blessed Trinity explained and asserted against the dangerous heterodoxes in a sermon by Dr. William Sherlock before my Lord Mayor and the court of aldermen. 1697 (1697) Wing D1774; ESTC R1156 21,435 32

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the_o oxford_n head_n those_o morose_n old_a gentleman_n that_o can_v not_o let_v a_o man_n alone_o in_o a_o small_a slip_n but_o must_v be_v decree_a and_o censure_v as_o soon_o as_o ever_o it_o be_v say_v or_o print_v that_o there_o be_v three_o eternal_a and_o infinite_a spirit_n it_o be_v but_o fit_a they_o shall_v be_v tell_v their_o own_o that_o it_o be_v they_o with_o their_o philosophy_n and_o their_o logick_n or_o art_n of_o reason_v that_o make_v all_o the_o heretic_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v think_v by_o some_o odd_a fellow_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n that_o philosophy_n and_o reason_n never_o cause_v that_o mischief_n that_o our_o preacher_n pretend_v and_o they_o offer_v to_o confirm_v what_o they_o say_v by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o arch_a heretic_n socinus_n who_o never_o understand_v philosophy_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o logick_n or_o the_o art_n of_o reason_v till_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o his_o life_n towards_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o his_o life_n he_o get_v some_o skill_n in_o the_o sophismatical_a part_n of_o logic_n and_o write_v a_o little_a treatise_n about_o it_o however_o it_o be_v i_o find_v it_o be_v like_a to_o go_v hard_o with_o philosophy_n whatever_o become_v of_o reason_n for_o dr._n sherlock_n warn_v in_o effect_n my_o lord_n mayor_n and_o the_o court_n of_o alderman_n that_o they_o take_v care_n that_o their_o child_n may_v never_o see_v oxford_n or_o cambridg_n for_o there_o they_o will_v catch_v the_o infection_n of_o rhilosophy_n and_o after_o that_o it_o be_v certain_a they_o will_v be_v heretic_n arian_n or_o socinian_o or_o pelagian_n the_o heretic_n on_o the_o other_o side_n many_o of_o they_o be_v no_o less_o bitter_a against_o this_o same_o damnable_a philosophy_n they_o protest_v especial_o in_o their_o latin_a work_n that_o it_o be_v philosophy_n that_o corrupt_a and_o debauch_a divinity_n i_o wish_v in_o my_o heart_n these_o gentleman_n the_o doctor_n and_o the_o heretic_n do_v not_o play_v booty_n into_o one_o another_o hand_n for_o as_o angry_a as_o they_o will_v seem_v against_o one_o another_o it_o be_v plain_a they_o join_v stock_n against_o philosophy_n as_o for_o poor_a reason_n and_o the_o hurt_v she_o do_v in_o seduce_a man_n from_o the_o true_a faith_n i_o will_v consider_v what_o may_v be_v say_v in_o the_o case_n in_o another_o part_n a_o more_o opportune_a place_n of_o this_o answer_n and_o content_v myself_o to_o make_v here_o this_o one_o reflection_n it_o be_v very_a surprise_v to_o i_o that_o this_o doctor_n shall_v turn_v heretick-taker_n when_o he_o himself_o stand_v censure_v of_o heresy_n and_o in_o the_o very_a point_n of_o the_o trinity_n by_o decree_n of_o the_o most_o famous_a university_n in_o the_o world_n not_o only_o so_o but_o some_o learned_a and_o orthodox_n writer_n as_o great_a anti-pelagians_a as_o himself_o pretend_v to_o a_o discovery_n that_o he_o and_o his_o party_n of_o realist_n be_v socinian_o and_o start_v just_a from_o the_o same_o place_n from_o whence_o l._n socinus_n ochinus_n blandrata_n and_o other_o founder_n of_o socinianism_n first_o set_v forth_o they_o prove_v this_o charge_n by_o two_o thing_n first_o that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o dean_n sherlock_n concern_v the_o divine_a person_n be_v exact_o the_o same_o with_o the_o heresy_n of_o laelius_n socinus_n b._n ochinus_n g._n blandrata_n v._o gentilis_fw-la and_o other_o founder_n of_o socinianism_n they_o all_o teach_v alike_o three_o divine_a essence_n substance_n and_o spirit_n and_o whereas_o against_o this_o everry_n one_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o object_n that_o three_o infinite_a spiritual_a essence_n three_o eternal_a all-perfect_a spirit_n must_v needs_o be_v three_o god_n against_o which_o the_o scripture_n be_v positive_a assert_v every_o where_n that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o god_n they_o answer_v there_o be_v but_o one_o god_n the_o father_n be_v that_o one_o god_n the_o true_a god_n the_o most_o high_a god_n and_o god_n of_o the_o other_o two_o divine_a person_n the_o reason_n be_v the_o father_n only_o be_v unoriginate_v the_o son_n and_o spirit_n be_v originate_v from_o the_o father_n as_o their_o fountain_n and_o cause_n this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o pre-eminence_n of_o the_o father_n do_v entitle_v he_o to_o the_o name_n of_o the_o god_n by_o way_n of_o excellence_n the_o one_o god_n the_o true_a god_n the_o most_o high_a god_n nay_o and_o of_o god_n of_o the_o son_n according_a to_o that_o of_o our_o saviour_n himself_o i_o ascent_n to_o my_o god_n and_o to_o your_o god_n dr._n sherlock_n dissolve_v the_o object_v difficulty_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n for_o when_o he_o have_v say_v three_o infinite_a essence_n three_o eternal_a spirit_n he_o say_v also_o but_o one_o god_n and_o interpret_v those_o word_n i_o ascend_v to_o my_o father_n and_o your_o father_n to_o my_o god_n and_o your_o god_n as_o l._n socinus_n and_o that_o junto_n do_v namely_o thus_o in_o these_o very_a word_n there_o be_v no_o inconvenience_n in_o own_v that_o the_o father_n be_v the_o head_n and_o the_o god_n of_o the_o son_n as_o the_o son_n be_v a_o divine_a person_n for_o the_o father_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o the_o deity_n the_o son_n be_v only_a god_n of_o god_n that_o be_v god_n originate_v from_o god_n namely_o from_o god_n the_o father_n therefore_o the_o father_n may_v be_v call_v his_o god_n vindic._n of_o the_o trin._n p._n 154._o the_o other_o proof_n of_o the_o charge_n of_o socinianism_n against_o the_o dean_n and_o of_o a_o design_n to_o introduce_v it_o be_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o three_o essence_n and_o three_o spirit_n do_v lead_v by_o necessary_a and_o unavoidable_a consequence_n to_o the_o socinianism_n that_o be_v now_o so_o call_v for_o though_o laelius_n socinus_n blandrata_n and_o the_o rest_n do_v abide_v a_o while_n in_o it_o that_o three_o essence_n and_o spirit_n be_v one_o god_n because_o only_o the_o first_o of_o they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d unoriginate_v as_o to_o his_o be_v and_o godhead_n the_o other_o two_o derive_v be_v and_o godhead_n from_o he_o yet_o after_o some_o time_n it_o be_v perceive_v by_o they_o that_o three_o infinite_a essence_n three_o all-perfect_a spirit_n be_v not_o the_o less_o three_o god_n because_o the_o second_o and_o three_o be_v originate_v from_o the_o first_o for_o it_o can_v be_v only_o say_v in_o the_o case_n that_o the_o first_o god_n generate_v two_o other_o go_n originated_a or_o not_o originate_v be_v not_o what_o make_v a_o god_n but_o omnimodous_a perfection_n therefore_o if_o the_o second_o and_o three_o spirit_n be_v each_o of_o they_o all-perfect_a he_o be_v not_o lef_n a_o god_n than_o the_o first_o be_v this_o reflection_n give_v birth_n to_o the_o modern_a socinianism_n or_o the_o socinianism_n that_o now_o be_v for_o laelius_n socinus_n soon_o die_v his_o nephew_n faustus_n socinus_n convince_v blandrata_n and_o the_o other_o that_o they_o must_v no_o long_o say_v three_o essence_n and_o spirit_n but_o one_o essence_n one_o spirit_n and_o also_o but_o one_o pers_n faustus_n socinus_n take_v person_n and_o intellectual_a essence_n or_o intellectual_a substance_n to_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n he_o think_v they_o equivalent_a term_n therefore_o because_o he_o plain_o see_v that_o three_o infinite_a all-perfect_a essence_n or_o spirit_n be_v certain_o three_o god_n he_o contend_v be_v neither_o a_o critic_n nor_o a_o metaphysician_n that_o as_o there_o be_v but_o one_o divine_a essence_n or_o spirit_n we_o ought_v also_o to_o say_v there_o be_v but_o one_o divine_a person_n in_o short_a the_o dean_n more_o warm_a opposer_n say_v his_o doctrine_n of_o a_o trinity_n of_o essence_n and_o spirit_n be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v affirm_v by_o laelinus_n socinus_n and_o other_o founder_n of_o socinianism_n and_o that_o in_o its_o consquence_n it_o lead_v to_o the_o modern_a
man_n live_v know_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o for_o this_o enumeration_n substance_n essence_n reason_n union_n property_n operation_n comprehend_v all_o thing_n even_o the_o whole_a of_o create_a and_o uncreated_a nature_n it_o be_v certain_a and_o confess_v by_o all_o man_n but_o this_o gentleman_n who_o seem_v to_o delight_v in_o nothing_o so_o much_o as_o paradox_n and_o think_v the_o pulpit_n and_o press_n the_o likely_a place_n to_o make_v they_o famous_a and_o remarkable_a that_o our_o reason_n can_v be_v no_o otherwise_o employ_v but_o either_o about_o substance_n or_o their_o union_n essential_a reason_n operation_n or_o property_n what_o be_v it_o sir_n i_o pray_v but_o either_o it_o be_v a_o substance_n or_o the_o property_n or_o operation_n of_o a_o substance_n for_o as_o to_o essential_a reason_n and_o union_n the_o former_a as_o well_o as_o modes_n and_o accident_n come_v under_o the_o general_a name_n of_o property_n risibility_n for_o instance_n be_v a_o essential_a reason_n of_o man_n as_o he_o be_v man_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o property_n as_o well_o as_o gracility_n grossness_n agility_n slowness_n whiteness_n redness_n and_o such_o like_a modes_n and_o accident_n be_v call_v the_o property_n of_o particular_a man_n property_n by_o which_o they_o be_v distinguish_v from_o one_o another_o as_o essential_a reason_n be_v but_o property_n so_o union_n be_v but_o the_o operation_n of_o substance_n or_o their_o property_n in_o short_a i_o say_v that_o without_o be_v needless_o nice_a substance_n with_o their_o property_n and_o operation_n will_v denote_v the_o whole_a complex_n of_o thing_n their_o reason_n and_o union_n be_v superfluous_o add_v and_o if_o these_o be_v not_o the_o object_n of_o reason_n reason_n have_v no_o object_n at_o all_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v the_o only_a thing_n about_o which_o reason_n be_v conversant_a metaphysician_n consider_v spiritual_a substance_n their_o property_n and_o operation_n natural_a philosopher_n consider_v body_n or_o corporeal_a substance_n their_o operation_n and_o their_o property_n particular_a art_n and_o craft_n be_v conversant_a about_o particular_a body_n as_o physician_n and_o surgeon_n about_o the_o humane_a body_n chemist_n about_o plant_n and_o metal_n the_o lapidary_n about_o jewel_n the_o apothecary_n about_o drug_n do_v these_o artist_n know_v nothing_o about_o the_o substance_n their_o property_n or_o operation_n their_o union_n and_o essential_a reason_n about_o which_o both_o their_o mind_n and_o body_n be_v every_o day_n employ_v assure_o when_o the_o court_n desire_v mr._n dean_n of_o st._n paul_n to_o print_v this_o sermon_n they_o can_v not_o have_v do_v he_o a_o great_a disservice_n than_o thus_o to_o prompt_v his_o vanity_n to_o expose_v his_o scandalous_a inadversion_n to_o the_o view_n and_o scorn_v of_o every_o body_n it_o be_v well_o see_v why_o this_o dean_n have_v preach_v against_o philosophy_n because_o he_o have_v very_o little_a himself_o he_o have_v hear_v of_o essence_n property_n operation_n essential_a reason_n and_o not_o know_v well_o what_o they_o mean_v he_o guess_v they_o be_v thing_n that_o a_o zealous_a preacher_n ought_v to_o bestir_v himself_o against_o a_o little_a more_o zeal_n and_o ignorance_n may_v have_v qualify_v he_o to_o be_v one_o of_o my_o lord_n the_o inquisitor_n in_o the_o inquisition-office_n at_o lisbon_n where_o late_o they_o condemn_v a_o english_a mare_n to_o be_v burn_v as_o a_o witch_n because_o she_o can_v signify_v the_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n on_o a_o watch_n or_o clock_n can_v dance_v to_o a_o fiddle_n with_o several_a such_o little_a feat_n as_o be_v easy_o teach_v to_o beast_n some_o person_n intercede_v with_o the_o holy_a father_n for_o the_o mare_n tell_v they_o she_o have_v be_v show_v all_o over_o christendom_n and_o that_o these_o trick_n have_v be_v often_o teach_v to_o other_o docile_a beast_n especial_o to_o elephant_n but_o the_o father_n as_o zealous_a as_o some_o body_n else_o against_o what_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v answer_v she_o shall_v be_v burn_v for_o admit_v she_o be_v not_o a_o witch_n be_v sure_a come_v from_o england_n she_o be_v a_o heretic_n he_o say_v last_o this_o that_o the_o question_n be_v about_o essence_n union_n property_n be_v all_o the_o incomprehensibleness_n that_o can_v be_v charge_v on_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o incarnation_n for_o my_o part_n to_o deal_v frank_o after_o all_o the_o bustle_n and_o noise_n that_o have_v be_v make_v on_o both_o side_n about_o mystery_n and_o incomprehensibles_fw-fr i_o know_v no_o incomprehensibleness_n or_o mystery_n in_o the_o catholic_n doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o the_o incarnation_n i_o mean_v as_o they_o be_v explain_v and_o declare_v by_o the_o church_n and_o now_o receive_v by_o the_o unitarian_n themselves_o not_o as_o they_o be_v pervert_v and_o misrepresent_v by_o a_o little_a faction_n that_o have_v learned_a from_o dr._n cudworth_n to_o call_v themselves_o realist_n as_o if_o their_o tritheism_n be_v the_o only_a real_a trinity_n the_o church_n teach_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o eternal_a all-perfect_a spirit_n but_o one_o infinite_a spiritual_a substance_n and_o this_o be_v what_o we_o indifferent_o call_v god_n the_o divinity_n the_o deity_n the_o divine_a nature_n the_o divine_a essence_n or_o substance_n as_o to_o the_o distinction_n of_o person_n in_o the_o deity_n to_o use_v the_o word_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n when_o we_o consider_v a_o divine_a essence_n there_o can_v be_v no_o distinction_n conceive_v in_o it_o but_o by_o different_a modes_n of_o subsistence_n or_o what_o be_v the_o same_o different_a relative_a property_n the_o trinity_n than_o be_v the_o divine_a essence_n godhead_n or_o deity_n consider_v under_o three_o different_a modes_n of_o subsistence_n which_o be_v call_v relative_n property_n because_o they_o distinguish_v and_o because_o a_o threefold_a relation_n arise_v in_o the_o deity_n from_o they_o and_o person_n they_o be_v call_v because_o distinguish_v characterize_n property_n whether_o in_o a_o common_a nature_n or_o in_o particular_a nature_n or_o substance_n when_o consider_v with_o the_o nature_n or_o substance_n make_v what_o ancient_a and_o constant_a custom_n name_v person_n these_o modes_n or_o property_n be_v by_o some_o more_o particular_o describe_v st._n austin_n and_o from_o he_o the_o divine_n of_o the_o school_n insist_v upon_o intellectus_fw-la notitia_fw-la &_o amor_n or_o original_a mind_n or_o wisdom_n the_o logos_fw-la or_o reflex_n wisdom_n generate_v by_o mind_n and_o the_o spiration_n of_o divine_a love_n the_o first_o as_o generate_a be_v name_v the_o father_n the_o second_o be_v generate_v by_o a_o condescension_n to_o humane_a language_n be_v call_v the_o son_n the_o three_o be_v a_o spiration_n have_v the_o name_n of_o spirit_n i_o know_v not_o as_o i_o say_v what_o mystery_n or_o incomprehensibleness_n there_o be_v in_o this_o account_n which_o have_v be_v the_o language_n and_o explication_n of_o the_o church_n ever_o since_o st._n austin_n and_o not_o of_o the_o latin_a church_n only_o but_o of_o the_o greek_a as_o i_o intend_v to_o prove_v at_o large_a whenever_o leisure_n and_o a_o fit_a opportunity_n shall_v serve_v i_o see_v plain_o that_o the_o occasion_n of_o call_v the_o trinity_n a_o mystery_n except_o only_o among_o the_o unlearned_a or_o not_o learned_a in_o scholastic_a and_o philosophical_a term_n and_o the_o various_a acceptation_n of_o they_o i_o say_v the_o occasion_n of_o call_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n a_o mystery_n be_v this_o because_o the_o term_n person_n and_o again_o father_n son_n and_o spirit_n be_v use_v concern_v the_o deity_n in_o a_o very_a different_a sense_n from_o their_o import_n or_o mean_v when_o use_v of_o man_n or_o other_o create_a being_n for_o all_o humane_a person_n and_o father_n and_o son_n among_o man_n be_v distinguish_v not_o only_o by_o different_a mode_n and_o property_n but_o by_o distinct_a substance_n intellect_n and_o will_n but_o the_o deity_n be_v but_o one_o essence_n or_o spiritual_a substance_n with_o one_o understanding_n will_n and_o energy_n in_o number_n thus_o the_o idea_n of_o person_n and_o of_o father_n son_n and_o spirit_n in_o god_n imply_v a_o notion_n so_o very_o different_a from_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o same_o term_n when_o speak_v of_o man_n and_o create_v being_n it_o be_v think_v sit_v to_o say_v they_o be_v use_v concern_v god_n in_o a_o mystical_a sense_n concern_v other_o being_n in_o a_o profane_a or_o common_a sense_n a_o sense_n of_o word_n or_o term_n not_o so_o usual_o apply_v or_o rather_o contrary_a to_o the_o vulgar_a and_o secular_a use_n of_o they_o be_v name_v mystery_n at_o first_o i_o judge_v only_o by_o the_o less_o learned_a afterward_o to_o conciliate_v the_o great_a reverence_n to_o the_o article_n by_o the_o more_o learned_a also_o as_o to_o the_o incarnation_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o
church_n have_v nothing_o in_o it_o in_o the_o least_o unconceivable_a or_o mysterious_a viz._n that_o the_o godhead_n as_o st._n paul_n speak_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o as_o st._n john_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tabernacle_v and_o dwell_v in_o the_o lord_n christ_n not_o as_o in_o prophet_n occasional_o and_o in_o measure_n but_o as_o the_o soul_n in_o the_o body_n viz._n always_o enlighten_v and_o actuate_a he_o and_o exert_v by_o he_o and_o in_o he_o the_o divine_a attribute_n omnipotence_n and_o omniscience_n so_o that_o it_o be_v true_o say_v god_n be_v make_v man_n and_o the_o lord_n christ_n be_v god_n yet_o not_o as_o eutyches_n exceed_v in_o the_o case_n so_o that_o god_n be_v change_v into_o man_n and_o the_o humanity_n be_v deify_v which_o beside_o that_o it_o be_v blasphemous_a be_v also_o contradictory_n but_o so_o that_o the_o term_n use_v be_v to_o be_v interpret_v by_o the_o doctrine_n not_o the_o doctrine_n by_o the_o term_n that_o be_v to_o say_v we_o believe_v that_o god_n be_v essential_o omni-present_a but_o dwell_v in_o the_o lord_n christ_n as_o the_o soul_n in_o the_o body_n that_o be_v always_o enlighten_v and_o actuate_a he_o by_o a_o eternal_a indissoluble_a union_n exert_v also_o in_o he_o and_o by_o he_o the_o proper_a character_n of_o the_o divinity_n omniscience_n the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o future_a and_o of_o the_o thought_n etc._n etc._n and_o omnipotence_n that_o be_v the_o power_n of_o miracle_n and_o of_o creation_n as_o be_v see_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o multiply_v loaf_n and_o fish_n therefore_o we_o right_o affirm_v a_o communication_n of_o idiom_n as_o to_o the_o term_n namely_o that_o in_o respect_n of_o such_o a_o incarnation_n god_n become_v man_n and_o the_o lord_n christ_n be_v true_a god_n i_o say_v there_o be_v nothing_o in_o these_o two_o explication_n that_o be_v incomprehensible_a or_o mysterious_a there_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o f._n socinus_n or_o that_o very_o learned_a person_n j._n crellius_n shall_v cry_v jargon_n and_o mystery_n and_o as_o little_a that_o catholic_n writer_n shall_v defend_v these_o doctrine_n under_o the_o name_n of_o great_a difficulty_n mysterious_a and_o inconceivable_a article_n there_o be_v nothing_o in_o they_o that_o can_v puzzle_v either_o a_o learned_a or_o a_o discern_a man_n nothing_o that_o shock_n our_o reason_n or_o to_o which_o any_o system_fw-la of_o philosophy_n yet_o know_v make_v any_o opposition_n if_o what_o be_v intend_v in_o the_o term_n of_o these_o article_n be_v make_v intelligible_a nay_o obvious_a and_o if_o the_o explication_n imply_v nothing_o contrary_a to_o philosophy_n or_o reason_n that_o be_v to_o experimental_a or_o to_o natural_a knowledge_n i_o shall_v be_v glad_a to_o be_v teach_v why_o these_o article_n must_v be_v call_v mystery_n a_o name_n that_o offend_v so_o many_o and_o in_o which_o other_o so_o much_o delight_n both_o in_o my_o poor_a judgement_n without_o cause_n to_o his_o answer_n unto_o the_o last_o objection_n the_o second_o objection_n be_v this_o to_o what_o purpose_n can_v such_o a_o revelation_n serve_v or_o of_o what_o use_n can_v such_o a_o faith_n be_v which_o be_v concern_v thing_n that_o we_o can_v understand_v or_o can_v comprehend_v i_o do_v not_o think_v any_o sect_n of_o religious_a ever_o make_v this_o objection_n for_o how_o can_v it_o escape_v they_o that_o on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o article_n of_o religion_n be_v not_o altogether_o inconceivable_a or_o unintelligible_a and_o that_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n there_o be_v scarce_o any_o thing_n in_o nature_n or_o in_o art_n that_o be_v altogether_o conceivable_a and_o intelligible_a but_o let_v we_o hear_v what_o the_o preacher_n say_v upon_o it_o he_o say_v 1._o we_o may_v use_v the_o world_n as_o full_o and_o every_o thing_n in_o it_o to_o as_o good_a purpose_n as_o if_o we_o understand_v the_o reason_n and_o internal_a nature_n of_o thing_n no_o trisler_n not_o so_o full_o nor_o to_o so_o good_a purpose_n as_o if_o we_o better_o understand_v the_o nature_n of_o thing_n nay_o we_o can_v make_v no_o use_n at_o all_o of_o it_o but_o only_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o we_o understand_v the_o nature_n and_o reason_n of_o thing_n in_o it_o we_o can_v use_v nothing_o to_o any_o purpose_n till_o we_o know_v or_o understand_v something_o of_o its_o nature_n and_o no_o far_o can_v we_o apply_v it_o and_o use_v it_o than_o we_o understand_v its_o nature_n and_o know_v its_o property_n and_o power_n the_o matter_n be_v so_o plain_a i_o will_v dwell_v no_o long_o upon_o it_o he_o say_v last_o the_o lapse_v state_n of_o nature_n make_v supernatural_a knowledge_n necessary_a when_o man_n have_v sin_v he_o forfeit_v the_o favour_n of_o god_n and_o his_o natural_a immortality_n and_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n can_v not_o teach_v he_o how_o to_o make_v atonement_n for_o sin_n or_o give_v any_o hope_n that_o god_n will_v bestow_v immortal_a life_n true_o but_o not_o in_o the_o least_o to_o the_o purpose_n it_o be_v no_o answer_n to_o that_o objection_n but_o to_o another_o namely_o to_o this_o why_o revelation_n or_o a_o supernatural_a knowledge_n be_v necessary_a or_o however_o high_o requisite_a the_o objection_n be_v concern_v a_o revelation_n and_o faith_n not_o intelligible_a or_o not_o conceivable_a the_o answer_n be_v only_o concern_v revelation_n or_o supernatural_a knowledge_n in_o general_a why_o it_o be_v give_v to_o man_n there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o supernatural_o reveal_v and_o unconceivable_a the_o whole_a christian_a religion_n the_o precept_n as_o well_o as_o faith_n of_o it_o be_v a_o supernatural_a revelation_n and_o yet_o a_o system_fw-la so_o intelligible_a that_o it_o must_v be_v teach_v to_o the_o woman_n to_o the_o poor_a and_o even_o to_o little_a child_n it_o be_v not_o make_v the_o matter_n of_o supernatural_a revelation_n for_o its_o difficulty_n mysteriousness_n or_o transcendency_n of_o the_o humane_a understanding_n but_o to_o ascertain_v the_o truth_n of_o it_o and_o to_o enforce_v its_o authority_n in_o the_o world_n i_o have_v do_v with_o the_o sermon_n and_o shall_v hope_v that_o such_o apologist_n for_o the_o article_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n as_o first_o corrupt_v those_o article_n by_o a_o heretical_a sense_n put_v on_o they_o and_o then_o betray_v they_o by_o a_o defence_n partly_o false_a and_o partly_o weak_a will_v no_o more_o be_v encourage_v to_o print_v as_o well_o as_o preach_v their_o error_n and_o folly_n i_o know_v it_o be_v a_o usual_a civility_n of_o the_o court_n especial_o to_o such_o divine_n as_o be_v dignify_v doctor_n and_o dean_n to_o desire_v they_o to_o print_v their_o sermon_n i_o know_v too_o that_o some_o hear_v this_o sermon_n and_o move_v the_o print_n of_o it_o who_o understand_v well_o the_o heretical_a aim_n of_o the_o preacher_n and_o expect_v it_o will_v be_v answer_v by_o some_o or_o other_o that_o understand_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n and_o how_o to_o defend_v it_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v better_a that_o treacherous_a defence_n and_o false_a representation_n of_o the_o article_n of_o our_o faith_n may_v not_o be_v countenance_v out_o of_o a_o dangerous_a civility_n to_o the_o erroneous_a person_n or_o poison_v be_v sell_v and_o even_o cry_v about_o the_o street_n from_o a_o expectation_n of_o some_o good_a antidote_n that_o may_v be_v find_v against_o it_o i_o mean_v that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v sell_v and_o cry_v about_o by_o direction_n of_o a_o honourable_a court_n only_o in_o compliment_n to_o the_o mere_a station_n or_o post_n in_o which_o mr._n preacher_n happen_v to_o be_v as_o for_o he_o we_o know_v beforehand_o what_o his_o defence_n will_v be_v the_o same_o that_o he_o always_o make_v on_o this_o occasion_n as_o he_o have_v answer_v to_o the_o oxford-head_n to_o dr._n s_o the_o and_o to_o the_o author_n of_o a_o judgement_n of_o the_o controversy_n between_o dr._n s_o the_o and_z dr._n sher-iock_a that_o his_o opposer_n be_v a_o sabellian_n or_o a_o socinian_n by_o which_o insolence_n and_o falsehood_n he_o have_v at_o last_o so_o provoke_v every_o body_n that_o the_o charge_n of_o socinianism_n be_v now_o bring_v home_o to_o himself_o and_o may_v it_o be_v leave_v where_o it_o be_v so_o well_o deserve_v and_o so_o true_o impute_v there_o be_v nothing_o more_o true_a than_o that_o his_o sentiment_n about_o the_o trinity_n be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o of_o laelius_n socinus_n v._o gentilis_fw-la g._n blandrata_n j._n lismaninus_n and_o other_o founder_n of_o socinianism_n and_o that_o he_o can_v never_o defend_v the_o unity_n of_o god_n on_o those_o principle_n he_o will_v be_v lead_v by_o a_o necessary_a chain_n of_o consequence_n to_o the_o scheme_n of_o faustus_n socinus_n which_o be_v build_v on_o this_o mistake_n common_a to_o he_o and_o dr._n sherlock_n that_o person_n and_o a_o particular_a
intelligent_a essence_n or_o substance_n be_v equivalent_a term_n so_o that_o in_o say_v three_o person_n you_o say_v also_o three_o essence_n the_o ground_n of_o faustus_n socinus_n and_o which_o if_o true_a all_o man_n grant_v that_o his_o scheme_n also_o of_o religion_n will_v be_v true_a be_v that_o person_n and_o a_o particular_a intelligent_a substance_n be_v the_o same_o that_o as_o often_o as_o you_o multiply_v one_o you_o multiply_v the_o other_o from_o whence_o faustus_n conclude_v we_o must_v not_o say_v three_o divine_a person_n because_o it_o be_v a_o grant_n three_o divine_a substance_n or_o essence_n which_o will_v be_v three_o go_n lest_o dr._n sherlock_n shall_v deny_v that_o he_o take_v the_o same_o ground_n with_o faustus_n socinus_n and_o therefore_o that_o in_o consequence_n their_o scheme_n be_v coincident_a i_o will_v subjoin_v his_o very_a word_n a_o person_n and_o a_o intelligent_a substance_n be_v reciprocal_a term_n and_o three_o distinct_a person_n be_v three_o distinct_a numerical_a substance_n and_o one_o numerical_a intelligent_a substance_n be_v but_o one_o numerical_a person_n vindic._n p._n 69._o again_o how_o can_v three_o distinct_a person_n have_v but_o one_o numerical_a substance_n what_o be_v the_o distinction_n between_o essence_n personality_n and_o subsistence_n p._n 139._o to_o conclude_v all_o the_o difference_n between_o f._n socinus_n and_o this_o man_n be_v socinus_n see_v the_o consequence_n of_o his_o principle_n without_o a_o monitor_n the_o other_o even_o when_o admonish_v do_v not_o or_o as_o some_o think_v will_v not_o see_v they_o a_o postscript_n by_o another_o hand_n this_o author_n have_v tell_v his_o reader_n p._n 7._o that_o dr._n sh._n have_v not_o indeed_o in_o this_o sermon_n declare_v express_o what_o kind_n of_o trinity_n he_o plead_v for_o but_o he_o intimate_v it_o and_o plain_o point_v to_o it_o at_o p._n 7_o &_o 10._o but_o beside_o what_o be_v there_o say_v for_o make_v know_v the_o dean_n doctrine_n of_o a_o trinity_n of_o spirit_n and_o substance_n i_o conceive_v it_o may_v give_v great_a evidence_n of_o it_o to_o cite_v a_o passage_n or_o two_o concern_v it_o out_o of_o his_o book_n the_o vindication_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n etc._n etc._n where_o we_o find_v p._n 66._o it_o be_v plain_a the_o person_n be_v perfect_o distinct_a for_o they_o be_v three_o distinct_a and_o infinite_a mind_n to_o say_v they_o be_v three_o divine_a person_n and_o not_o three_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n be_v both_o heresy_n and_o nonsense_n they_o be_v three_o intelligent_a being_n father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n be_v as_o real_o distinct_a person_n as_o peter_n james_n and_o john_n p._n 105._o they_o be_v three_o holy_a spirit_n p._n 258._o there_o be_v no_o contradiction_n that_o three_o infinite_a mind_n shall_v be_v absolute_o perfect_a in_o wisdom_n goodness_n justice_n and_o power_n for_o these_o be_v perfection_n that_o may_v be_v in_o more_o than_o one_o p._n 81._o and_o p._n 47._o we_o must_v allow_v the_o divine_a person_n to_o be_v real_a substantial_a being_n the_o three_o divine_a person_n be_v substantial_o distinct_a this_o now_o be_v that_o doctrine_n which_o dr._n sherlock_n must_v be_v understand_v to_o plead_v for_o in_o this_o sermon_n it_o be_v the_o mystery_n of_o this_o trinity_n of_o which_o he_o say_v p._n 12._o the_o inconceivableness_n can_v be_v no_o argument_n against_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o revelation_n or_o that_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n which_o contain_v such_o mystery_n these_o be_v the_o thing_n he_o say_v we_o must_v believe_v though_o we_o do_v not_o see_v thing_n which_o we_o have_v no_o natural_a notion_n or_o conception_n of_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o evident_a to_o natural_a reason_n the_o meaning_n be_v plain_o this_o we_o must_v believe_v his_o doctrine_n of_o three_o distinct_a and_o infinite_a mind_n and_o spirit_n however_o it_o do_v in_o our_o clear_a reason_n improve_v also_o by_o most_o evident_a revelation_n introduce_v the_o worship_n of_o three_o god_n for_o what_o be_v so_o evident_a both_o in_o reason_n and_o revelation_n as_o that_o god_n be_v one_o infinite_a mind_n and_o spirit_n and_o not_o three_o but_o dr._n sh._n have_v devise_v some_o pretty_a new_a term_n such_o as_o self-consciousness_n and_o mutual_a consciousness_n whereby_o to_o elude_v the_o testimony_n of_o holy_a scripture_n concern_v the_o perfect_a oneness_n of_o god_n but_o reason_n contradict_v he_o and_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o destroy_v that_o glorious_a attribute_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o unconceivable_a mystery_n she_o say_v it_o be_v not_o mystery_n but_o a_o plain_a inconsistency_n therefore_o dr._n sh._n will_v have_v her_o mouth_n stop_v or_o our_o ear_n stop_v that_o we_o may_v not_o hear_v what_o reason_n say_v though_o in_o consent_n with_o revelation_n or_o at_o least_o that_o we_o shall_v give_v no_o heed_n to_o what_o she_o say_v our_o author_n have_v tell_v we_o that_o the_o oxford-decree_n condemn_v this_o doctrine_n as_o impious_a and_o heretical_a contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o if_o we_o will_v believe_v this_o preacher_n the_o oxford-head_n have_v pass_v that_o sentence_n because_o they_o give_v too_o much_o heed_n to_o natural_a reason_n and_o philosophy_n and_o exalt_v what_o those_o say_v even_o above_o revelation_n this_o bring_v to_o my_o mind_n what_o the_o late_a archbishop_n of_o bless_a memory_n determine_v in_o the_o dispute_n between_o reason_n and_o revelation_n dr._n sherlock_n do_v he_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o right_n in_o a_o sermon_n upon_o the_o sad_a occasion_n of_o his_o death_n i_o hope_v he_o will_v not_o now_o despise_v his_o judgement_n that_o great_a man_n upon_o 1_o john_n 4.1_o say_v 1._o that_o reason_n be_v the_o faculty_n whereby_o revelation_n be_v to_o be_v discern_v 2._o all_o supernatural_a revelation_n suppose_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o principle_n of_o natural_a religion_n 3._o all_o reason_v about_o divine_a revelation_n must_v necessary_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o principle_n of_o natural_a religion_n that_o be_v by_o those_o apprehension_n which_o man_n natural_o have_v of_o the_o divine_a perfection_n and_o by_o the_o clear_a notion_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a which_o be_v imprint_v upon_o our_o nature_n because_o we_o have_v no_o other_o way_n to_o judge_n of_o what_o be_v worthy_a of_o god_n and_o credible_a to_o be_v reveal_v by_o he_o and_o what_o not_o but_o by_o natural_a notion_n which_o we_o have_v of_o god_n and_o of_o his_o essential_a perfection_n and_o by_o these_o principle_n likewise_o we_o be_v to_o interpret_v what_o god_n have_v reveal_v and_o when_o any_o doubt_n arise_v concern_v the_o mean_v of_o any_o divine_a revelation_n as_o that_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n we_o be_v to_o govern_v ourselves_o in_o the_o interpretation_n of_o it_o by_o what_o be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o those_o natural_a notion_n which_o we_o have_v of_o god_n and_o we_o have_v all_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n to_o reject_v that_o sense_n which_o be_v contrary_a thereto_o 4._o nothing_o ought_v to_o be_v receive_v as_o a_o revelation_n from_o god_n which_o plain_o contradict_v the_o principle_n of_o natural_a religion_n or_o overthrow_v the_o certainty_n of_o they_o under_o this_o head_n that_o excellent_a man_n conclude_v that_o a_o miracle_n be_v not_o enough_o to_o give_v credit_n to_o a_o prophet_n that_o teach_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o that_o natural_a notion_n which_o man_n have_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o god_n who_o only_o ought_v to_o be_v worship_v thus_o we_o see_v that_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o late_a archbishop_n dr._n sherlock_n trinity_n will_v not_o be_v make_v credible_a though_o a_o miracle_n shall_v be_v wrought_v in_o testimony_n of_o it_o because_o it_o contradict_v the_o principle_n of_o natural_a religion_n that_o be_v of_o natural_a reason_n finis_fw-la