truth_n of_o god_n word_n and_o yet_o i_o will_v do_v it_o under_o this_o protestation_n call_v i_o protestant_n who_o lu_v i_o pass_v not_o thereof_o my_o protestation_n shall_v be_v thus_o that_o my_o mind_n be_v and_o ever_o shall_v be_v god_n willinge_v to_o set_v forth_o sincerelye_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n to_o the_o best_a of_o my_o understanding_n of_o god_n most_o holy_a word_n and_o not_o to_o decline_v from_o the_o same_o either_o for_o fear_n of_o worldly_a danger_n or_o else_o for_o hope_n of_o gain_n i_o do_v protest_v also_o due_a obedience_n &_o submission_n of_o my_o judgement_n in_o this_o my_o writing_n and_o in_o all_o other_o my_o affair_n unto_o those_o of_o christ_n church_n which_o be_v true_o learn_v in_o god_n holy_a word_n gather_v in_o christ_n name_n and_o guide_v by_o his_o spirit_n after_o this_o protestation_n i_o do_v plain_o affirm_v and_o say_v that_o the_o second_o question_n answer_v to_o the_o chief_a question_n question_n and_o 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come_v together_o to_o break_v bread_n etc._n etc._n s._n paul_n which_o set_v forth_o most_o full_o in_o his_o write_n both_o the_o doctrine_n and_o the_o right_a use_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o the_o sacramental_a eat_n and_o drink_v of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n call_v it_o five_o time_n bread_n bread_n bread_n bread_n bread_n the_o sacramental_a bread_n be_v the_o mystical_a body_n and_o so_o it_o be_v call_v reason_n the_o second_o reason_n in_o scripture_n 1_o cor._n 10._o as_o it_o be_v call_v the_o natural_a body_n of_o christ_n but_o christ_n mystical_a body_n be_v the_o congregation_n of_o christian_n now_o no_o man_n be_v ever_o so_o fond_a as_o to_o say_v that_o that_o sacramental_a bread_n be_v transubstantiate_v and_o change_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o congregatione_n wherefore_o no_o man_n shall_v likewise_o think_v or_o say_v that_o the_o bread_n be_v transubstantiate_v and_o change_v into_o the_o natural_a substance_n of_o christ_n human_a nature_n but_o my_o mind_n be_v not_o here_o to_o write_v what_o may_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o scripture_n for_o this_o purpose_n but_o only_o to_o note_v here_o brief_o those_o which_o seem_v unto_o i_o to_o be_v the_o most_o plain_a place_n therefore_o content_v to_o have_v speak_v thus_o much_o of_o the_o sacramental_a bread_n i_o will_v now_o speak_v a_o little_a of_o the_o lord_n cup._n and_o this_o shall_v be_v my_o three_o argument_n ground_v upon_o christ_n argument_n the_o three_o argument_n own_a word_n the_o natural_a substance_n of_o the_o sacramental_a wine_n remain_v still_o and_o be_v the_o material_a substance_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n therefore_o it_o be_v likewise_o so_o in_o the_o sacramental_a bread._n i_o know_v that_o he_o that_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n will_v deny_v the_o former_a part_n of_o my_o argument_n but_o i_o will_v prove_v it_o thus_o by_o the_o plain_a word_n of_o christ_n himself_o both_o in_o mathewe_n and_o in_o mark_n christ_n word_n be_v these_o after_o the_o word_n say_v upon_o the_o cup_n i_o say_v unto_o you_o say_v christ_n i_o will_v not_o drink_v hencefoorthe_o of_o this_o fruit_n of_o the_o vine_n tree_n until_o i_o shall_v drink_v that_o new_a in_o my_o father_n kingdom_n here_o note_v how_o christ_n call_v plain_o his_o cup_n the_o fruit_n of_o the_o vine_n tree_n but_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o vine_n be_v very_o natural_a wine_n wherefore_o the_o natural_a substance_n of_o the_o wine_n doothe_v remain_v still_o in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o christ_n blood._n and_o here_o in_o speak_v of_o the_o lord_n cup_n it_o come_v unto_o my_o remembrance_n the_o vanity_n of_o innocentius_n his_o fantastical_a invention_n which_o by_o paul_n word_n i_o do_v confute_v before_o and_o here_o do_v promise_n somewhat_o more_o to_o
a_o brief_a declaration_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n write_v by_o bishop_n ridley_n imprimatur_fw-la libre_fw-la cvi_fw-la titulus_fw-la a_fw-la brief_a declaration_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n etc._n etc._n guil._n needham_n rr._n in_o christo_n p._n ac_fw-la d._n d._n wilhelmo_n archiep_n cant._n a_o sacr._n dom._n junii_fw-la 7._o 1688._o a_o brief_a declaration_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n write_v by_o dr._n nicholas_n ridley_n bishop_n of_o london_n during_o his_o imprisonment_n with_o some_o other_o determination_n and_o disputation_n concern_v the_o same_o argument_n by_o the_o same_o author_n to_o which_o be_v annex_v a_o extract_n of_o several_a passage_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n out_o of_o a_o book_n entitle_v diallaction_n write_v by_o dr._n john_n poynet_z bishop_n of_o winchester_z in_o the_o reign_v of_o e._n 6._o and_o q._n mary_n london_n print_v for_o ric._n chiswell_n at_o the_o rose_n and_o crown_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n m_n dc_o lxxx_o viii_o the_o preface_n the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n maintain_v by_o our_o adversary_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v so_o gross_a and_o high_o repugnant_a to_o the_o first_o principle_n of_o reason_n and_o universal_a sense_n of_o mankind_n that_o direct_o to_o defend_v it_o will_v be_v no_o less_o impossible_a than_o unsuccessful_a artifices_fw-la therefore_o be_v necessary_o to_o be_v invent_v which_o may_v palliate_v the_o deformity_n of_o so_o monstrous_a a_o opinion_n and_o divert_v inquisitive_a person_n from_o a_o direct_a examination_n of_o it_o by_o amuse_v they_o with_o confident_a assertion_n and_o extraneous_a controversy_n among_o these_o the_o difference_n of_o opinion_n between_o the_o first_o reformer_n and_o present_a divine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v of_o late_o be_v propose_v and_o urge_v with_o the_o great_a vehemency_n as_o if_o the_o first_o reformer_n have_v believe_v somewhat_o equivalent_a to_o transubstantiation_n and_o our_o present_a 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after_o all_o agree_v in_o the_o main_a that_o the_o romish_a bishop_n shall_v treat_v the_o reformer_n as_o heretic_n for_o deny_v transubstantiation_n and_o the_o reformer_n lay_v down_o their_o life_n rather_o than_o acknowledge_v it_o and_o yet_o neither_o the_o first_o to_o have_v define_v it_o to_o be_v true_a nor_o the_o last_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v false_a such_o crude_a position_n can_v find_v no_o entertainment_n but_o in_o a_o mind_n already_o fit_v to_o receive_v transubstantiation_n itself_o that_o be_v devoid_a of_o sense_n and_o reason_n if_o we_o inquire_v the_o reason_n and_o argument_n wherewith_o our_o adversary_n maintain_v such_o incredible_a and_o extravagant_a assertion_n we_o shall_v find_v they_o to_o be_v no_o other_o than_o these_o that_o the_o first_o reformer_n teach_v and_o assert_v a_o real_a presence_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n that_o they_o maintain_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n to_o be_v very_o and_o 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certain_o they_o do_v than_o whatsoever_o expression_n they_o may_v use_v they_o can_v believe_v no_o other_o than_o a_o figurative_a presence_n of_o christ_n body_n proper_o so_o call_v which_o our_o adversary_n now_o traduce_v under_o the_o name_n of_o zuinglianism_n and_o indeed_o if_o we_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o explain_v themselves_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o in_o such_o expression_n they_o use_v the_o term_n of_o real_a presence_n nature_n and_o substance_n not_o as_o philosopher_n but_o as_o divine_n and_o that_o by_o deny_v the_o eucharist_n to_o be_v a_o figure_n only_o or_o a_o naked_a figure_n they_o mean_v no_o more_o than_o that_o it_o be_v a_o true_a and_o real_a communication_n of_o the_o virtue_n and_o benefit_n of_o his_o body_n not_o only_o a_o mere_a figurative_a commemoration_n of_o they_o which_o be_v the_o true_a notion_n of_o zuinglianism_n to_o prove_v this_o and_o vindicate_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o first_o reformer_n and_o modern_a divine_n of_o our_o church_n and_o demonstrate_v the_o entire_a conformity_n of_o the_o belief_n of_o both_o it_o be_v think_v convenient_a to_o cause_v some_o one_o treatise_n of_o the_o first_o reformer_n concern_v this_o subject_a to_o be_v reprint_v that_o so_o every_o one_o may_v judge_v for_o himself_o whether_o the_o pretension_n of_o our_o adversary_n be_v indeed_o true_a and_o just_a or_o rather_o the_o present_n be_v entire_o conformable_a to_o the_o precedent_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o this_o end_n among_o all_o the_o write_n of_o the_o first_o reformer_n this_o treatise_n of_o bishop_n ridley_n which_o we_o here_o publish_v will_v conduce_v most_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a and_o eminent_a authority_n of_o the_o author_n which_o be_v so_o high_o considerable_a beyond_o that_o of_o any_o other_o reformer_n that_o he_o may_v just_o be_v esteem_v the_o standard_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n at_o that_o time_n not_o only_o the_o assurance_n of_o his_o great_a learning_n and_o eminent_a station_n in_o the_o church_n render_v this_o probable_a but_o that_o great_a part_n which_o he_o have_v in_o manage_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o reformation_n and_o the_o extraordinary_a deference_n pay_v to_o his_o authority_n and_o trust_v repose_v in_o he_o by_o all_o convocation_n and_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o reformer_n demonstrate_v it_o none_o can_v reasonable_o be_v put_v in_o competition_n with_o he_o except_z archbishop_z cranmer_z and_o he_o also_o in_o his_o disputation_n at_o oxford_n profess_v that_o he_o receive_v his_o opinion_n concern_v the_o eucharist_n from_o bishop_n ridley_n this_o the_o romish_a clergy_n be_v so_o sensible_a of_o in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n mary_n that_o by_o a_o plausible_a calumny_n they_o endeavour_v to_o persuade_v the_o world_n that_o the_o private_a opinion_n of_o ridley_n be_v the_o only_a foundation_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n of_o england_n for_o brook_n bishop_n of_o gloucester_n 425._o fox_n martyrol_n vol._n 3._o p._n 425._o queen_n mary_n commissioner_n dispute_v against_o he_o in_o the_o public_a school_n at_o oxford_n use_v this_o among_o other_o argument_n what_o a_o weak_a and_o feeble_a stay_n in_o religion_n be_v this_o i_o pray_v you_o latimer_n lean_v to_o cranmer_n cranmer_z to_o ridley_n and_o ridley_n to_o the_o singularity_n of_o his_o own_o wit_n so_o that_o if_o you_o can_v overthrow_v the_o singularity_n of_o ridley_n be_v wit_n then_o must_v needs_o the_o religion_n of_o cranmer_n and_o latimer_n fall_v also_o to_o which_o i_o may_v add_v the_o word_n of_o dr._n fecknam_n abbot_n of_o westminster_n in_o his_o speech_n in_o parliament_n primo_fw-la elizabethae_fw-la make_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o i_o have_v see_v in_o manuscript_n dr._n ridley_n the_o notable_a learned_a of_o that_o opinion_n in_o this_o realm_n do_v set_v forth_o at_o paul_n be_v across_o the_o real_a presence_n of_o christ_n body_n in_o the_o sacrament_n with_o these_o word_n which_o
how_o plain_o it_o repugn_v unto_o the_o manifest_a word_n the_o true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o holy_a scripture_n in_o many_o place_n especial_o in_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n the_o matter_n it_o be_v so_o long_o and_o other_o have_v write_v in_o it_o at_o large_a that_o my_o mind_n be_v now_o not_o to_o entreat_v thereof_o any_o further_a for_o only_o in_o this_o my_o scribble_n i_o intend_v to_o search_v out_o and_o set_v forth_o by_o the_o scripture_n according_a to_o god_n gracious_a gift_n of_o my_o poor_a knowledge_n whether_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o christ_n word_n in_o the_o institution_n of_o his_o holy_a supper_n do_v require_v any_o transubstantiation_n as_o they_o call_v it_o or_o that_o the_o very_a substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n do_v remain_v still_o in_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o be_v the_o material_a substance_n of_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n of_o christ_n our_o saviour_n bless_a body_n and_o blood_n yet_o there_o remain_v one_o vain_a quidditi_n of_o duns_n in_o this_o matter_n the_o which_o because_o some_o objection_n gardener_z in_o the_o answer_n to_o the_o 15._o objection_n that_o write_v now_o do_v seem_v to_o like_v it_o so_o well_o that_o they_o have_v strip_v he_o out_o of_o dunce_n dusty_a and_o dark_a term_n and_o prick_v he_o and_o paint_v he_o in_o fresh_a colour_n of_o a_o eloquent_a stile_n and_o may_v therefore_o deceive_v the_o more_o except_o the_o error_n be_v warelye_o eschew_v duns_n say_v in_o these_o word_n of_o christ_n this_o be_v my_o body_n this_o pronowne_a demonstrative_a mean_v the_o word_n this_o if_o you_o will_v know_v what_o it_o do_v show_v or_o demonstrate_v whether_o the_o bread_n that_o christ_n take_v or_o no_o he_o answer_v not_o but_o only_o one_o thing_n in_o substance_n 〈◊〉_d paintethe_v whereof_o the_o nature_n or_o name_n it_o doothe_v not_o tell_v but_o leave_v that_o to_o be_v determine_v and_o tell_v by_o that_o which_o follow_v the_o word_n be_v that_o be_v by_o praedicatum_fw-la as_o the_o logician_n do_v speak_v and_o therefore_o he_o call_v this_o pronowne_a demonstrative_a this_o individuum_fw-la vagum_fw-la that_o be_v a_o wander_a proper_a name_n whereby_o we_o may_v point_n out_o and_o show_v any_o one_o thing_n in_o substance_n what_o thing_n soever_o it_o be_v that_o this_o imagination_n be_v vain_a and_o untrue_o apply_v unto_o these_o word_n of_o christ_n this_o be_v my_o body_n it_o may_v appear_v plain_o in_o the_o word_n of_o luke_n and_o paul_n say_v upon_o the_o cup_n confer_v with_o the_o form_n of_o word_n speak_v upon_o the_o cup_n in_o mathewe_n and_o mark_n for_o as_o upon_o the_o bread_n it_o be_v say_v of_o all_o this_o be_v my_o body_n so_o of_o matthew_n and_o mark_n it_o be_v say_v upon_o the_o cup_n this_o be_v my_o blood_n then_o if_o in_o the_o word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n the_o word_n this_o be_v as_o duns_n call_v it_o a_o wandringe_a name_n to_o appoynte_n and_o show_v forth_o any_o one_o thing_n whereof_o the_o name_n and_o nature_n it_o doothe_v not_o tell_v so_o must_v it_o be_v likewise_o in_o those_o word_n of_o mathewe_n and_o mark_v upon_o the_o lord_n cup_n this_o be_v my_o blood_n but_o in_o the_o word_n of_o mathewe_n and_o mark_v it_o signify_v and_o point_v out_o the_o same_o that_o it_o do_v in_o the_o lord_n word_n upon_o the_o cup_n in_o luke_n and_o paul_n where_o it_o be_v say_v this_o cup_n be_v the_o new_a testament_n in_o my_o blood_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o in_o mathewe_n and_o mark_v the_o pronown_a demonstrative_a this_o doothe_v not_o wander_v to_o point_n only_o one_o thing_n in_o substance_n not_o show_v what_o it_o be_v but_o tellethe_v it_o plainelye_o what_o it_o be_v no_o less_o in_o mathewe_n and_o mark_v unto_o the_o eye_n than_o be_v do_v in_o luke_n and_o paul_n by_o put_v too_o this_o word_n cup_n booth_n unto_o the_o eye_n and_o unto_o the_o ear_n for_o take_v the_o cup_n and_o demonstrate_v or_o show_v it_o unto_o his_o disciple_n by_o this_o pronowne_a demonstrative_a this_o and_o say_v unto_o they_o drink_v you_o all_o of_o this_o it_o be_v then_o all_o one_o to_o say_v this_o be_v my_o blood_n as_o to_o say_v this_o cup_n be_v my_o blood_n meaning_n by_o the_o cup_n as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o speech_n do_v require_v the_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o cup._n so_o likewise_o without_o all_o doubt_n when_o christ_n have_v take_v bread_n give_v thanks_o and_o break_v it_o and_o give_v it_o to_o his_o disciple_n say_v take_v and_o so_o demonstrate_v and_o show_v that_o bread_n which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o band_n to_o say_v then_o this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o to_o have_v say_v this_o bread_n be_v my_o body_n as_o it_o be_v all_o one_o if_o a_o man_n lack_v a_o knife_n and_o go_v to_o his_o oyster_n will_v say_v unto_o a_o other_o who_o he_o see_v to_o have_v two_o knife_n sir_n i_o pray_v you_o lend_v i_o the_o one_o of_o your-knive_n be_v it_o not_o now_o all_o one_o to_o answer_v he_o sir_n hold_v i_o will_v lend_v you_o this_o to_o eat_v your_o meat_n but_o not_o to_o open_a oyster_n withal_o and_o hold_v i_o will_v lend_v you_o this_o knife_n to_o eat_v your_o meat_n but_o not_o to_o open_a oyster_n this_o similitude_n serve_v but_o for_o this_o purpose_n to_o declare_v the_o nature_n of_o speech_n withal_o where_o as_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v demonstrate_v and_o show_v be_v evident_o perceive_v and_o open_o know_v to_o the_o eye_n but_o o_o good_a lord_n what_o a_o wonderful_a thing_n be_v it_o to_o see_v how_o some_o man_n do_v labour_n to_o teach_v what_o be_v demonstrate_v and_o show_v by_o the_o pronowne_a demonstrative_a this_o in_o christ_n word_n when_o he_o say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n this_o be_v my_o blood_n how_o they_o labour_v i_o say_v to_o teach_v what_o that_o this_o be_v then_o indeed_o when_o christ_n speak_v in_o objection_n gard._n to_o the_o 130._o objection_n the_o begin_n of_o the_o sentence_n the_o word_n this_o before_o he_o have_v pronounce_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o word_n that_o follow_v in_o the_o same_o sentence_n so_o that_o their_o doctrine_n may_v agree_v with_o their_o transubstantiation_n themselves_o god_n maker_n agree_v not_o among_o themselves_o which_o indeed_o be_v the_o very_a foundation_n wherein_o all_o their_o erroneous_a doctrine_n do_v stand_v and_o here_o the_o transubstantiatour_n do_v not_o agree_v among_o themselves_o no_o more_o than_o they_o do_v in_o the_o word_n which_o wrought_v the_o transubstantiation_n when_o christ_n do_v first_o institute_v his_o sacrament_n wherein_o innocentius_n a_o bishop_n of_o rome_n of_o the_o latter_a day_n and_o duns_n as_o be_v note_v before_o do_v attribute_v the_o work_n unto_o the_o word_n benedixit_fw-la bless_a but_o the_o rest_n for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o hoc_fw-la est_fw-la corpus_fw-la meum_fw-la this_o be_v my_o body_n etc._n etc._n duns_n therefore_o with_o his_o sect_n because_o he_o puttech_v the_o change_n before_o must_v needs_o say_v that_o this_o when_o christ_n speak_v it_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o sentence_n be_v in_o deed_n christ_n body_n for_o in_o the_o change_n the_o substance_n of_o bread_n do_v depart_v and_o the_o change_n be_v now_o do_v in_o benedixit_fw-la say_v he_o that_o go_v before_o and_o therefore_o after_o he_o and_o his_o that_o this_o be_v then_o indeed_o christ_n body_n though_o the_o word_n do_v not_o import_v so_o much_o but_o only_o one_o thing_n in_o substance_n which_o substance_n after_o duns_n the_o bread_n be_v go_v must_v needs_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o christ_n body_n but_o they_o that_o put_v their_o transubstantiation_n to_o be_v wrought_v by_o these_o word_n of_o christ_n this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o do_v say_v that_o when_o the_o whole_a sentence_n be_v finish_v then_o this_o change_n be_v perfect_v and_o not_o before_o they_o can_v not_o say_v but_o yet_o christ_n this_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o sentence_n before_o the_o other_o word_n be_v full_o pronounce_v be_v bread_n in_o deed_n but_o as_o yet_o the_o change_n be_v not_o do_v and_o so_o long_a the_o bread_n must_v needs_o remain_v and_o so_o long_o with_o the_o universal_a consent_n of_o all_o transubstantiatour_n the_o natural_a substance_n of_o christ_n body_n can_v not_o come_v and_o therefore_o must_v their_o this_o of_o necessity_n demonstrate_v and_o show_v the_o substance_n which_o be_v as_o yet_o in_o the_o pronounce_v of_o the_o first_o word_n this_o by_o christ_n but_o bread_n but_o how_o can_v they_o make_v and_o verify_v christ_n word_n to_o be_v true_a demonstrate_v the_o substance_n which_o in_o the_o demonstration_n be_v but_o bread_n and_o say_v thereof_o this_o be_v my_o body_n that_o be_v as_o they_o say_v the_o natural_a substance_n of_o christ_n body_n
last_o to_o clear_v the_o matter_n he_o say_v thus_o after_o the_o mind_n of_o one_o lawyer_n well_fw-mi dic_fw-la say_v he_o statuimus_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la abrogamus_fw-la that_o be_v statuimus_fw-la distine_n ca._n 4._o statuimus_fw-la or_o expound_v we_o do_v decree_n that_o be_v we_o abrogate_v or_o disannul_v be_v not_o this_o a_o goodly_a and_o woorthye_a gloze_n who_o will_v not_o say_v but_o he_o be_v woorthye_a in_o the_o law_n to_o be_v retain_v of_o counsel_n that_o can_v gloze_v so_o well_o and_o find_v in_o a_o matter_n of_o difficulty_n such_o fine_a shift_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v the_o law_n or_o at_o least_o the_o gloze_n of_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o who_o can_v tell_v what_o peril_n a_o man_n may_v incur_v to_o speak_v against_o it_o except_o he_o be_v a_o lawyer_n indeed_o which_o can_v keep_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o brier_n what_o wind_n soever_o blow_n hethertoo_o you_o have_v hear_v three_o writer_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n not_o all_o what_o they_o do_v say_v for_o that_o be_v a_o labour_n too_o great_a for_o to_o gather_v and_o too_o tedious_a for_o the_o reader_n but_o one_o or_o two_o place_n of_o every_o one_o the_o which_o how_o plain_a how_o full_a and_o how_o clear_a they_o be_v against_o the_o error_n of_o transubstantiation_n i_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o indifferent_a reader_n and_o now_o i_o will_v likewise_o rehearse_v the_o say_n of_o other_o three_o old_a ancient_a writer_n of_o the_o latin_a church_n and_o so_o make_v a_o end_n and_o first_o i_o will_v begin_v with_o tertullian_n who_o cyprian_n the_o holy_a martyr_n tertullian_n tertullian_n so_o high_o esteem_v that_o whensoever_o he_o will_v have_v his_o book_n he_o be_v wont_a to_o say_v give_v we_o now_o the_o master_n this_o old_a writer_n in_o his_o fourthe_a book_n against_o martian_a the_o heretic_n say_v thus_o jesus_n make_v the_o bread_n which_o he_o take_v and_o distribute_v to_o his_o disciple_n his_o body_n say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n that_o be_v to_o say_v say_v tertullian_n a_o figure_n of_o my_o body_n in_o this_o place_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o after_o tertullia_n exposition_n christ_n ment_fw-la not_o by_o call_n the_o bread_n his_o body_n and_o the_o wine_n his_o blood_n that_o either_o the_o bread_n be_v the_o natural_a body_n or_o the_o wine_n his_o natural_a blood_n but_o he_o call_v they_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n because_o he_o will_v institute_v they_o to_o be_v unto_o we_o sacrament_n that_o be_v holy_a token_n and_o sign_n of_o his_o body_n and_o of_o his_o blood_n that_o by_o they_o remember_v and_o firm_o believe_v the_o benefit_n procure_v to_o we_o by_o his_o body_n which_o be_v tear_v and_o crucify_v for_o we_o and_o of_o his_o blood_n which_o be_v shed_v for_o we_o upon_o the_o cross_n and_o so_o with_o thanks_o receive_v these_o holy_a sacrament_n according_a to_o christ_n institution_n may_v by_o the_o same_o be_v spiritual_o nourish_v and_o feed_v to_o the_o increase_n of_o all_o godliness_n in_o we_o here_o in_o our_o pilgrimage_n and_o journey_n wherein_o we_o walk_v unto_o everlasting_a life_n this_o be_v undoubtedlye_o christ_n our_o saviour_n mind_n and_o this_o be_v tertullia_n exposition_n the_o wrangle_a that_o the_o papist_n do_v make_v to_o elude_v this_o sayinge_v objection_n gardener_z to_o the_o 16._o objection_n of_o tertullian_n be_v so_o far_o out_o of_o frame_n that_o it_o even_o weari_v i_o to_o think_v on_o it_o tertullian_n write_v here_o say_v they_o as_o none_o have_v deon_o hitherto_o before_o he_o this_o say_n be_v too_o too_o manifest_a false_a for_o origene_n hilarye_n ambrose_n basill_n grigorie_n nazianzene_n saint_n augustine_n and_o other_o old_a author_n likewise_o do_v call_v the_o sacrament_n a_o figure_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o where_o they_o say_v that_o tertullian_n write_v this_o when_o he_o be_v in_o a_o heat_n of_o disputatione_n with_o a_o heretic_n covet_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o overthrow_v his_o adversarye_n as_o who_o say_v he_o will_v not_o take_v heed_n what_o he_o do_v say_v and_o special_o what_o he_o will_v write_v in_o so_o high_a a_o matter_n so_o that_o he_o may_v have_v the_o better_a hand_n of_o his_o adversarye_n be_v this_o credible_a to_o be_v true_a in_o any_o godly_a wise_a man_n how_o much_o less_o than_o be_v it_o woorthye_a to_o be_v think_v or_o credit_v in_o a_o man_n of_o so_o great_a a_o wit_n learning_n and_o excellency_n as_o tertullian_n be_v worthy_o esteem_v ever_o to_o have_v be_v likewise_o this_o author_n in_o his_o first_o book_n against_o the_o same_o heretic_n martion_n write_v thus_o god_n do_v not_o reject_v bread_n which_o be_v his_o creature_n for_o by_o it_o he_o have_v make_v a_o representation_n of_o his_o body_n now_o i_o pray_v you_o what_o be_v this_o to_o say_v that_o christ_n have_v make_v a_o representation_n by_o bread_n of_o his_o body_n but_o that_o christ_n have_v institute_v and_o ordain_v bread_n to_o be_v a_o sacrament_n for_o to_o represent_v unto_o we_o his_o body_n now_o whether_o the_o representatione_n of_o one_o thing_n by_o a_o other_o require_v the_o corporal_a presence_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v so_o represent_v or_o no_o everye_o man_n that_o have_v understanding_n be_v able_a in_o this_o point_n the_o matter_n be_v so_o clear_a of_o itself_o to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a judge_n the_o second_o doctor_n and_o writer_n of_o the_o latin_a church_n who_o augustine_n augustine_n say_n i_o promise_v to_o set_v forth_o be_v s._n augustine_n of_o who_o learning_n and_o estimation_n i_o need_v not_o to_o speak_v for_o all_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n both_o have_v and_o ever_o have_v have_v he_o for_o a_o man_n of_o most_o singular_a learning_n wit_n and_o diligence_n both_o in_o set_v forth_o the_o true_a doctrine_n of_o christ_n religion_n and_o also_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o same_o against_o heretic_n this_o author_n as_o he_o have_v write_v most_o plenteous_o in_o other_o matter_n of_o our_o faith_n so_o like_o wise_a in_o this_o argument_n he_o have_v write_v at_o large_a in_o many_o of_o he_o work_v so_o plain_o against_o this_o error_n of_o transubstantiation_n that_o the_o papist_n love_v jest_n to_o hear_v of_o he_o of_o all_o other_o writer_n partly_o for_o his_o authority_n and_o partly_o because_o he_o open_v the_o matter_n more_o full_o than_o any_o other_o do_v therefore_o i_o will_v rehearse_v more_o place_n of_o he_o then_o heretofore_o i_o have_v do_v of_o the_o other_o and_o first_o what_o can_v be_v more_o plain_a than_o that_o which_o he_o write_v upon_o the_o 89._o psalm_n speak_v of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n body_n and_o blood_n and_o rehearsinge_v as_o it_o be_v christ_n word_n to_o his_o disciple_n after_o this_o manner_n it_o be_v not_o this_o body_n which_o you_o do_v see_v that_o you_o shall_v eat_v neither_o shall_v you_o drink_v this_o blood_n which_o the_o soldier_n that_o crucify_v i_o shall_v spill_v or_o shed_v i_o do_v commend_v unto_o you_o a_o mystery_n or_o a_o sacrament_n which_o spiritual_o understand_v shall_v give_v you_o life_n now_o if_o christ_n have_v no_o more_o natural_a and_o corporal_a body_n but_o that_o one_o which_o they_o then_o present_o both_o hear_v and_o see_v nor_o other_o natural_a blood_n but_o that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o same_o body_n and_o the_o which_o the_o soldier_n do_v afterward_o cruel_o shed_v upon_o the_o cross_n and_o neither_o this_o body_n nor_o this_o blood_n be_v by_o this_o declaration_n of_o s._n augustine_n either_o to_o be_v eat_v or_o drunken_a but_o the_o mystery_n thereof_o spiritual_o to_o be_v understand_v then_o i_o conclude_v if_o this_o say_n and_o exposition_n of_o s._n augustine_n be_v true_a that_o the_o mystery_n which_o the_o disciple_n shall_v eat_v be_v not_o the_o natural_a body_n of_o christ_n but_o a_o mystery_n of_o the_o same_o spiritual_o to_o be_v understand_v for_o as_o s._n augustine_n saithe_v in_o his_o 20._o book_n contra_fw-la faustum_n ca._n 21_o christ_n flesh_n and_o blood_n be_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n promise_v by_o similitude_n and_o sign_n of_o their_o sacrifice_n and_o be_v exhibit_v indeed_o and_o in_o truth_n upon_o the_o cross_n but_o the_o same_o be_v celebrate_v by_o a_o sacrament_n of_o remembrance_n upon_o the_o altar_n and_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la ad_fw-la petrum_fw-la ca._n 19_o he_o saithe_v that_o in_o these_o sacrifice_n mean_v of_o the_o old_a law_n it_o be_v sigurative_o signify_v what_o be_v then_o to_o be_v give_v but_o in_o this_o sacrifice_n it_o be_v evidentlye_o signify_v what_o be_v already_o give_v understand_v in_o the_o sacrifice_n upon_o the_o altar_n the_o remembrance_n and_o thanks_o give_v for_o the_o flesh_n which_o he_o offer_v for_o we_o and_o for_o the_o blood_n which_o he_o shed_v for_o
christ_n indeed_o yea_o the_o same_o that_o be_v still_o in_o heaven_n without_o all_o move_n from_o place_n to_o place_n unspeakable_o and_o far_o pass_v our_o natural_a reason_n which_o be_v in_o this_o mystery_n so_o captivate_v that_o it_o can_v conceive_v how_o it_o be_v there_o without_o a_o lively_a faith_n to_o god_n word_n but_o let_v this_o pass_v you_o do_v grant_v that_o this_o bread_n do_v quicken_v or_o give_v life_n which_o if_o it_o do_v than_o it_o be_v not_o a_o natural_a bread_n but_o a_o super-substantial_a bread._n roche_v so_o do_v the_o effectual_a and_o lively_a word_n of_o god_n which_o for_o that_o it_o nourish_v the_o soul_n it_o do_v give_v life_n for_o the_o divine_a essence_n infuse_v itself_o unspeakable_o into_o the_o faithful_a receiver_n of_o the_o sacrament_n glin._n how_o then_o say_v you_o to_o holy_a damascene_fw-la a_o greek_a author_n who_o as_o one_o tritenius_n say_v flourish_v one_o thousand_o year_n past_a he_o say_v thus_o the_o body_n 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pass_v as_o other_o meat_n do_v which_o we_o receive_v god_n forbid_v ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n madew_o that_o ancient_a clerk_n origen_n upon_o the_o 15_o of_o st._n matth._n say_v thus_o as_o touch_v that_o which_o be_v material_a in_o the_o sacrament_n it_o descend_v and_o issue_v out_o as_o other_o nutriment_n do_v but_o as_o concern_v that_o which_o be_v celestial_a it_o do_v not_o so_o glin._n chrysost_o homily_n 83._o upon_o matthew_n say_v that_o we_o can_v be_v deceive_v of_o christ_n word_n but_o our_o natural_a sense_n may_v be_v deceive_v in_o this_o point_n very_o soon_o and_o easy_o his_o say_a word_n can_v be_v false_a but_o our_o sense_n be_v many_o time_n beguile_v of_o their_o judgement_n because_o therefore_o that_o christ_n say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n let_v we_o not_o at_o any_o hand_n doubt_v say_v he_o but_o let_v we_o believe_v it_o and_o well_o perceive_v it_o with_o the_o eye_n of_o our_o understanding_n and_o within_o a_o little_a after_o in_o that_o place_n 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absent_v himself_o from_o the_o divine_a mystery_n and_o i_o also_o worship_n christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n but_o not_o because_o 61._o p._n 61._o he_o be_v include_v in_o the_o sacrament_n like_a as_o i_o worship_v christ_n also_o in_o the_o scripture_n not_o because_o he_o be_v real_o include_v in_o they_o notwithstanding_o i_o say_v that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v present_a in_o the_o sacrament_n but_o yet_o sacramental_o and_o spiritual_o according_a to_o his_o grace_n give_v life_n and_o in_o that_o respect_n real_o that_o be_v according_a to_o his_o benediction_n give_v life_n furthermore_o i_o acknowledge_v glad_o the_o true_a body_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v in_o the_o lord_n supper_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v the_o spouse_n of_o christ_n and_o be_v teach_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o guide_v by_o god_n word_n do_v acknowledge_v the_o same_o but_o the_o true_a church_n of_o christ_n do_v acknowledge_v a_o presence_n of_o 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worthy_o that_o bread_n and_o wine_n receive_v effectual_o christ_n body_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n that_o be_v he_o be_v make_v effectual_o partaker_n of_o his_o passion_n and_o you_o make_v a_o grosser_n kind_n of_o be_v enclose_v a_o natural_a a_o lively_a and_o a_o move_a body_n under_o the_o shape_n or_o form_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n now_o this_o difference_n consider_v to_o the_o question_n thus_o i_o answer_v that_o in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n be_v the_o natural_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n veer_fw-mi &_o realiter_fw-la indeed_o and_o real_o for_o spiritual_o by_o grace_n and_o efficacy_n for_o so_o every_o worthy_a receiver_n receive_v the_o very_a true_a body_n of_o christ_n but_o if_o you_o mean_v real_o and_o indeed_o so_o that_o thereby_o you_o will_v include_v a_o lively_a and_o a_o movable_a body_n under_o the_o form_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n then_o in_o that_o sense_n be_v not_o christ_n body_n in_o the_o sacrament_n real_o and_o indeed_o this_o answer_v take_v and_o pen_v of_o the_o notary_n the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n propose_v the_o second_o question_n or_o article_n to_o who_o he_o answer_v rid._n always_o my_o protestation_n reserve_v i_o answer_v thus_o that_o in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v a_o certain_a change_n in_o that_o that_o bread_n which_o be_v before_o common_a bread_n be_v now_o make_v a_o lively_a presentation_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o not_o only_o a_o figure_n but_o effectual_o represent_v his_o body_n that_o even_o as_o the_o mortal_a body_n be_v nourish_v by_o that_o visible_a bread_n so_o be_v the_o internal_a soul_n feed_v with_o the_o heavenly_a food_n of_o christ_n body_n which_o the_o eye_n of_o faith_n see_v as_o the_o bodily_a eye_n see_v only_o bread._n such_o a_o sacramental_a mutation_n i_o grant_v to_o be_v in_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n which_o true_o be_v no_o small_a change_n but_o such_o a_o change_n as_o no_o mortal_a man_n can_v make_v but_o only_o that_o omnipotency_n of_o christ_n word_n then_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n will_v he_o to_o answer_v direct_o either_o affirmative_o or_o negative_o without_o further_a declaration_n of_o the_o matter_n then_o he_o answer_v ridley_n that_o notwithstanding_o the_o sacramental_a mutation_n of_o the_o which_o he_o speak_v and_o all_o the_o doctor_n confess_v the_o true_a substance_n and_o nature_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v with_o the_o which_o the_o body_n be_v in_o like_a sort_n nourish_v as_o the_o soul_n be_v by_o grace_n and_o spirit_n with_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n even_o so_o in_o baptism_n the_o body_n be_v wash_v with_o the_o visible_a water_n and_o the_o soul_n be_v cleanse_v from_o all_o filth_n by_o the_o invisible_a holy_a ghost_n and_o yet_o the_o water_n cease_v not_o to_o be_v water_n but_o keep_v the_o nature_n of_o water_n still_o in_o like_a sort_n in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lords-supper_n the_o bread_n cease_v not_o to_o be_v bread._n extract_v from_o bishop_n poynet_n diallaction_n i_o will_v so_o divide_v the_o question_n that_o it_o may_v be_v brief_o reduce_v to_o three_o head_n first_o i_o will_v show_v that_o the_o true_a body_n of_o christ_n be_v give_v to_o the_o faithful_a in_o the_o sacrament_n and_o that_o the_o word_n nature_n and_o substance_n be_v not_o to_o be_v reject_v but_o that_o the_o ancient_n treat_v of_o this_o sacrament_n do_v use_v they_o in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o will_v show_v that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o proper_a body_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o which_o be_v present_a in_o the_o sacrament_n and_o that_o the_o ancient_a father_n think_v so_o last_o i_o will_v show_v what_o manner_n of_o body_n this_o be_v which_o be_v receive_v in_o this_o mystery_n and_o why_o it_o be_v call_v by_o that_o name_n according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o