the_o manner_n for_o the_o defender_n think_v it_o be_v a_o plain_a contradiction_n 61._o defence_n pag_n 61._o that_o a_o body_n shall_v have_v any_o existence_n but_o what_o alone_o be_v proper_a to_o a_o body_n i._n e._n corporeal_a but_o as_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o but_o yet_o it_o be_v real_a too_o jargon_n a_o jargon_n what_o kind_n of_o jargon_n be_v this_o and_o what_o absurdity_n must_v needs_o follow_v from_o such_o palpable_a contradiction_n christ_n be_v real_o present_a 32._o present_a 69._o pag._n 60._o line_n 32._o say_v the_o defender_n in_o the_o sacrament_n in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o who_o worthy_o receive_v it_o have_v thereby_o real_o convey_v to_o they_o our_o saviour_n christ_n and_o all_o the_o benefit_n of_o that_o body_n and_o blood_n whereof_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v the_o outward_a sign_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v more_o than_o a_o mere_a figure_n one_o will_v think_v this_o enough_o oh_o but_o his_o body_n be_v not_o there_o how_o be_v christ_n there_o and_o not_o his_o body_n yes_o his_o body_n be_v not_o there_o after_o the_o manner_n that_o the_o papist_n imagine_v there_o be_v no_o corporeal_a presence_n of_o christ_n natural_a flesh_n and_o blood_n office._n rulric_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o communion_n office._n for_o his_o body_n be_v only_o in_o heaven_n and_o it_o be_v against_o the_o truth_n of_o christ_n natural_a body_n to_o be_v at_o one_o time_n in_o more_o place_n than_o one_o how_o be_v it_o then_o that_o he_o be_v there_o will_v you_o acknowledge_v pâ—â—en_n casâ—â—b_n epist_n ad_fw-la â—â—rd_n pâ—â—en_n with_o king_n james_n the_o first_o that_o you_o believe_v a_o presence_n no_o less_o true_a and_o real_a than_o catholic_n do_v only_o you_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o manner_n if_o so_o tell_v we_o and_o recall_v what_o you_o have_v say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o plain_a contradiction_n that_o a_o body_n shall_v have_v any_o existence_n but_o what_o alone_o be_v proper_a to_o a_o body_n i._n e._n corporeal_a i_o suppose_v you_o mean_v with_o all_o the_o quality_n of_o a_o natural_a body_n see_v it_o may_v be_v there_o after_o a_o manner_n which_o you_o be_v ignorant_a of_o no_o this_o will_v be_v to_o give_v up_o the_o cause_n to_o catholic_o and_o further_o the_o late_a church_n rubric_n who_o fate_n have_v be_v so_o various_a and_o the_o 2._o the_o i_o a_o b._n do_v solemn_o and_o sincere_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n profess_v testify_v and_o declare_v that_o i_o do_v believe_v that_o in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n there_o be_v not_o any_o transubstantiation_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n at_o or_o after_o the_o consecration_n thereof_o by_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o and_o that_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n as_o it_o be_v now_o use_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v superstitious_a and_o idolatrous_a 30_o car._n 2._o test_n time_n the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v alter_v her_o doctrine_n since_o king_n james_n the_o first_o time_n contradict_v the_o religion_n profess_v in_o that_o king_n day_n for_o now_o at_o least_o you_o know_v by_o a_o new_a revelator_n that_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v not_o there_o by_o transubstantiation_n otherwise_o you_o will_v not_o impose_v the_o belief_n of_o it_o upon_o all_o person_n in_o any_o public_a employment_n and_o make_v they_o swear_v and_o subscribe_v to_o it_o under_o such_o forfeiture_n and_o penalty_n this_o be_v the_o doctrine_n we_o be_v invite_v to_o believe_v which_o how_o inconsistent_a it_o be_v with_o itself_o appear_v to_o every_o one_o who_o right_o apprehend_v the_o term_n of_o real_a and_o spiritual_a and_o figurative_a let_v we_o now_o see_v what_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o roman_a catholic_o the_o council_n of_o 4._o of_o sess_n 13._o c._n 4._o trent_n tell_v we_o doctrine_n we_o 70._o the_o roman_a catholic_a doctrine_n that_o because_o christ_n our_o redeemer_n do_v true_o say_v that_o that_o be_v his_o body_n which_o he_o offer_v under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n therefore_o it_o be_v always_o believe_v in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o this_o holy_a synod_n do_v now_o again_o declare_v it_o that_o by_o the_o consecration_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n there_o be_v make_v a_o conversion_n or_o change_n of_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o bread_n into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o wine_n into_o the_o substance_n of_o his_o blood_n which_o change_n be_v convenient_o and_o proper_o call_v by_o the_o catholic_a church_n transubstantiation_n and_o the_o same_o 1._o same_o ib._n can_v 1._o council_n pronounce_v a_o anathema_n against_o all_o those_o who_o shall_v deny_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n together_o with_o the_o soul_n and_o divinity_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n to_o be_v true_o real_o and_o substantial_o contain_v in_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n or_o that_o shall_v affirm_v it_o to_o be_v there_o only_o as_o in_o a_o sign_n or_o in_o figure_n or_o virtue_n thus_o we_o believe_v a_o true_a real_a and_o substantial_a presence_n of_o jesus_n christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n that_o be_v of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n soul_n and_o divinity_n the_o lutheran_n agree_v with_o we_o in_o it_o but_o will_v have_v bread_n to_o remain_v too_o which_o we_o deny_v and_o the_o calvinist_n seem_v at_o least_o in_o word_n to_o confess_v the_o same_o but_o will_v have_v the_o presence_n to_o be_v spiritual_a by_o which_o as_o i_o tell_v they_o if_o they_o intend_v only_o that_o christ_n presence_n be_v not_o there_o after_o a_o natural_a circumscribe_v corporeal_a extensive_a manner_n we_o admit_v of_o it_o but_o if_o they_o mean_v by_o this_o spiritual_a manner_n that_o christ_n who_o be_v both_o god_n and_o man_n be_v not_o true_o real_o essential_o substantial_o present_a we_o deny_v it_o they_o who_o affirm_v presence_n affirm_v 71._o three_o manner_n of_o a_o real_a presence_n as_o we_o do_v that_o christ_n body_n be_v real_o present_a in_o the_o sacrament_n propose_v several_a way_n by_o which_o they_o think_v it_o may_v be_v do_v all_o which_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o three_o first_o that_o his_o body_n may_v be_v present_a together_o with_o the_o bread_n as_o fire_n be_v together_o with_o iron_n when_o red_a hot_a water_n with_o ash_n etc._n etc._n second_o present_v so_o as_o that_o the_o bread_n remaininig_a bread_n be_v also_o the_o true_a body_n of_o christ_n or_o three_o that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n shall_v be_v there_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n cease_v to_o be_v as_o to_o the_o first_o the_o word_n of_o the_o institute_n be_v against_o it_o for_o if_o christ_n have_v render_v his_o body_n present_a after_o that_o manner_n he_o will_v not_o have_v say_v hoc_fw-la est_fw-la corpus_fw-la meum_fw-la but_o hîc_fw-la est_fw-la corpus_fw-la meum_fw-la here_o be_v my_o body_n the_o second_o manner_n be_v acknowledge_v by_o english_a protestant_n to_o be_v whole_o impossible_a as_o imply_v a_o manife_a contradiction_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v bread_n and_o not_o bread_n the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o not_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n the_o three_o be_v the_o true_a catholic_a doctrine_n and_o be_v call_v by_o the_o church_n transubstantiation_n that_o be_v a_o conversion_n of_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o bread_n into_o the_o true_a body_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o the_o wine_n into_o the_o blood_n as_o i_o have_v mention_v from_o the_o council_n and_o thus_o christ_n be_v real_o present_a in_o the_o sacrament_n now_o this_o existence_n of_o christ_n body_n in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o after_o a_o natural_a corporeal_a extensive_a manner_n because_o it_o be_v neither_o visible_a nor_o palpable_a but_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o the_o same_o substantial_a body_n may_v be_v real_o present_a after_o a_o spiritual_a manner_n in_o the_o sacrament_n we_o have_v example_n of_o this_o from_o holy_a writ_n for_o if_o we_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o he_o can_v free_v his_o body_n from_o be_v visible_a palpable_a and_o heavy_a and_o can_v make_v it_o so_o spiritual_a as_o to_o pass_v from_o his_o virgin_n mother_n womb_n without_o breach_n of_o her_o virginity_n and_o through_o the_o door_n when_o shut_v can_v we_o doubt_v his_o power_n in_o render_v it_o present_a without_o local_a extension_n or_o the_o other_o qualification_n of_o a_o common_a natural_a body_n and_o though_o this_o presence_n can_v be_v call_v spiritual_a in_o a_o strict_a sense_n yet_o may_v it_o be_v so_o call_v in_o that_o sense_n which_o st._n paul_n use_v when_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o body_n be_v sow_o a_o corruptible_a body_n and_o be_v raise_v a_o spiritual_a body_n as_o to_o those_o seem_a contradiction_n of_o a_o body_n
he_o from_o suarez_n be_v not_o at_o all_o against_o i_o for_o i_o be_o ready_a to_o affirm_v with_o he_o that_o they_o who_o do_v acknowledge_v the_o presence_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o absence_n of_o bread_n but_o deny_v a_o true_a conversion_n of_o the_o one_o into_o the_o other_o be_v guilty_a of_o heresy_n the_o church_n have_v define_v this_o last_o as_o well_o as_o the_o two_o first_o but_o see_v i_o find_v the_o schoolman_n of_o different_a opinion_n concern_v how_o this_o conversion_n of_o one_o substance_n into_o another_o be_v effect_v i_o may_v well_o say_v that_o the_o matter_n or_o thing_n be_v define_v but_o not_o the_o manner_n i_o agree_v then_o with_o our_o defender_n that_o our_o dispute_n be_v not_o only_o about_o the_o real_a presence_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n and_o absence_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n though_o former_o there_o be_v no_o dispute_n betwixt_o we_o and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o to_o this_o point_n but_o also_o about_o the_o manner_n how_o christ_n become_v there_o present_a that_o be_v to_o say_v whether_o it_o be_v by_o that_o wonderful_a and_o singular_a conversion_n which_o the_o catholic_a church_n call_v most_o apt_o transubstantiation_n or_o no._n but_o i_o deny_v that_o our_o dispute_n ought_v to_o be_v concern_v the_o manner_n of_o that_o real_a conversion_n of_o one_o substance_n into_o another_o let_v we_o see_v then_o whether_o the_o authority_n he_o have_v insist_v upon_o in_o his_o defence_n have_v any_o force_n against_o this_o doctrine_n first_o he_o say_v that_o lombard_n a._n lombard_n 85._o lombard_n defence_n pag._n 63._o ibid._n vindic._n pag._n 91._o lomb._n lib._n 4._o do_v 10._o light_v a._n de_fw-fr heresi_n aliorum_fw-la sunt_fw-la item_n alii_fw-la praecedentium_fw-la insunlam_fw-la transcendentes_fw-la qui_fw-la dei_fw-la virtutem_fw-la juxta_fw-la modum_fw-la naturalium_fw-la rerum_fw-la metientes_fw-la audacius_fw-la ac_fw-la periculosius_fw-la veritati_fw-la contradicunt_fw-la asserentes_fw-la in_o altari_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la coryu_v christi_fw-la vel_fw-la sanguinem_fw-la nec_fw-la substantiam_fw-la panis_fw-la vel_fw-la vini_fw-la in_o substantiam_fw-la carnis_fw-la &_o sanguinis_fw-la converti_fw-la id._n ibid._n do_v 11._o light_v a._n write_v about_o this_o conversion_n plain_o show_v it_o to_o have_v be_v undetermined_a in_o his_o time_n what_o be_v undetermined_a in_o his_o time_n the_o conversion_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n into_o the_o subsiance_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n etc._n etc._n no._n the_o defender_n grant_v he_o suppose_v a_o change_n to_o be_v make_v and_o indeed_o lombard_n be_v so_o express_v in_o this_o as_o i_o show_v in_o my_o vindication_n that_o he_o say_v they_o who_o deny_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v upon_o our_o altar_n or_o that_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v convert_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o his_o flesh_n and_o blood_n transcend_v the_o madness_n of_o the_o heretic_n he_o have_v before_o speak_v of_o and_o more_o audacious_o and_o dangerous_o contradict_v the_o truth_n what_o be_v it_o then_o which_o be_v not_o determine_v in_o his_o time_n but_o the_o manner_n of_o that_o conversion_n this_o i_o grant_v and_o this_o the_o defender_n may_v easy_o have_v understand_v if_o he_o will_v have_v consider_v the_o title_n of_o that_o distinction_n which_o be_v de_fw-fr modis_fw-la conversionis_fw-la of_o the_o manner_n of_o conversion_n and_o the_o word_n themselves_o viz._n but_o if_o it_o be_v ask_v what_o kind_n of_o conversion_n this_o be_v whether_o formal_a or_o substantial_a or_o of_o another_o kind_n i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o define_v it_o they_o who_o read_v this_o and_o the_o forego_n distinction_n entire_o will_v see_v clear_o that_o he_o be_v very_o far_o from_o assert_v that_o the_o doctrine_n which_o affirm_v the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n to_o be_v convert_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o the_o church_n call_v transubstantiation_n be_v not_o believe_v in_o his_o time_n and_o that_o he_o only_o affirm_v he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o define_v the_o manner_n how_o that_o conversion_n be_v make_v but_o second_o 64._o second_o 87._o scotus_n defence_n pag._n 64._o our_o defender_n say_v scotus_n be_v yet_o more_o free_a and_o declare_v their_o interpretation_n contrary_a to_o transubstantiation_n to_o be_v more_o easy_a and_o to_o all_o appearance_n more_o true_a insomuch_o that_o he_o confess_v that_o the_o church_n authority_n be_v the_o principal_a thing_n that_o move_v he_o to_o receive_v our_o doctrine_n i_o do_v not_o wonder_v that_o scotus_n shall_v say_v he_o be_v chief_o move_v to_o embrace_v a_o doctrine_n because_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n declare_v it_o when_o the_o ancient_a father_n do_v not_o doubt_v to_o say_v 80._o ego_fw-la vero_fw-la evangelio_n non_fw-la crederem_fw-la nisi_fw-la i_o ecelesiae_fw-la cathelicae_fw-la commoveret_fw-la authoritas_fw-la aug._n tom._n 2._o contra_fw-la epist_n manich._n defence_n pag._n 80._o that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n they_o will_v not_o believe_v the_o gospel_n themselves_o they_o indeed_o who_o as_o our_o author_n do_v pay_v so_o little_a deference_n to_o a_o church_n that_o they_o maintain_v that_o if_o any_o man_n cobbler_n or_o weaver_n be_v evident_o convince_v upon_o the_o best_a enquiry_n he_o can_v make_v that_o his_o particular_a belief_n of_o no_o trinity_n no_o divine_a person_n in_o christ_n etc._n etc._n be_v found_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o that_o of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o support_v and_o adhere_v to_o his_o own_o belief_n in_o opposition_n to_o that_o of_o the_o church_n 11.16_o quisquis_fw-la falli_fw-la metuit_fw-la huius_fw-la obseuritate_fw-la quaestionâ—â—_n ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-la ea_fw-la consulat_fw-la aug._n contra_fw-la crescon_n c._n 33._o 1_o cor._n 11.16_o they_o indeed_o i_o say_v may_v think_v it_o strange_a that_o we_o submit_v our_o judgement_n in_o matter_n which_o surpass_v our_o reason_n to_o the_o church_n decision_n while_o they_o refuse_v such_o submission_n but_o we_o have_v no_o such_o custom_n nor_o the_o church_n of_o god._n now_o where_o do_v he_o find_v that_o scotus_n declare_v their_o interpretation_n i._n e._n of_o the_o protestant_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n contrary_v to_o transubstantiation_n to_o be_v more_o easy_a and_o to_o all_o appearance_n more_o true_a he_o bring_v in_o it_o be_v true_a his_o adversary_n not_o one_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n belief_n but_o a_o lutheran_n who_o hold_v a_o real_a presence_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o bread_n to_o remain_v together_o propose_v this_o question_n to_o he_o how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v the_o church_n have_v choose_v this_o sense_n which_o be_v so_o difficult_a in_o this_o article_n veritatis_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la quaeras_fw-la quare_fw-la voluit_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la cligere_fw-la islum_fw-la inrellectum_fw-la ita_fw-la difficilem_fw-la huius_fw-la articuli_fw-la cum_fw-la verba_fw-la scripturae_fw-la possent_fw-la saluari_fw-la secundum_fw-la intellectum_fw-la facilem_fw-la &_o veriorem_fw-la secundum_fw-la apparentiam_fw-la de_fw-la hoc_fw-la articulo_fw-la dico_fw-la quod_fw-la eo_fw-la spiritu_fw-la expositae_fw-la sunt_fw-la scripturae_fw-la quo_fw-la conditae_fw-la et_fw-la ita_fw-la supponendum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la catholica_fw-la co_fw-la spiritu_fw-la exposuit_fw-la quo_fw-la tradita_fw-la est_fw-la nobis_fw-la fides_fw-la spiritu_fw-la scilicet_fw-la veritatis_fw-la elocta_fw-la &_o ideo_fw-la hunc_fw-la intellectum_fw-la eligit_fw-la quia_fw-la verus_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la enim_fw-la in_o potestate_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la fuit_fw-la facere_fw-la iftud_fw-la verum_fw-la vel_fw-la non_fw-la vertum_fw-la sed_fw-la dei_fw-la instituentis_fw-la sed_fw-la intellectum_fw-la a_o deo_fw-la traditum_fw-la ecclesiâ—_n explicavit_fw-la directa_fw-la in_o hot_a ut_fw-la creditur_fw-la spiritu_fw-la veritatis_fw-la when_o the_o word_n of_o scripture_n may_v be_v verify_v according_a to_o a_o more_o easy_a sense_n and_o in_o appearance_n more_o true_a and_o he_o answer_v he_o in_o short_a and_o most_o solid_o thus_o i_o affirm_v say_v he_o that_o the_o scripture_n be_v expound_v by_o the_o same_o spirit_n by_o which_o they_o be_v write_v and_o therefore_o we_o must_v suppose_v that_o the_o catholic_a church_n teach_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o truth_n expound_v the_o scripture_n by_o the_o direction_n of_o that_o spirit_n by_o which_o our_o faith_n be_v deliver_v to_o we_o and_o therefore_o choose_v this_o sense_n because_o it_o be_v true_a for_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n to_o make_v it_o true_a or_o false_a but_o in_o the_o power_n of_o god_n who_o institute_v it_o the_o church_n therefore_o explicate_v that_o sense_n which_o be_v deliver_v by_o god_n direct_v in_o this_o as_o we_o believe_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o truth_n a_o answer_n which_o cut_v off_o at_o once_o all_o his_o adversary_n objection_n without_o enter_v into_o so_o long_a a_o dispute_n as_o it_o must_v have_v be_v to_o show_v that_o transubstantiation_n
kind_n of_o meat_n and_o therefore_o no_o wonder_n if_o they_o call_v this_o most_o solid_a and_o super_fw-la substantial_a food_n bread._n i_o come_v now_o to_o examine_v his_o other_o argument_n and_o first_o casarius_n first_o 78._o objection_n from_o father_n and_o schoolman_n first_o from_o st_n chrysostoms_n epistle_n to_o casarius_n that_o draw_v from_o a_o obscure_a passage_n in_o a_o epistle_n of_o st._n chrysostom_n to_o caesarius_n which_o he_o have_v manage_v with_o all_o the_o artifice_n he_o can_v because_o it_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o it_o the_o word_n literal_o render_v be_v these_o for_o as_o before_o bread_n be_v sanctify_v we_o all_o it_n bread_n but_o the_o divine_a grace_n by_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o priest_n have_v sanctify_v it_o it_o be_v free_v indeed_o from_o the_o appellation_n for_o name_n of_o bread_n but_o esteem_v worthy_a of_o the_o appellation_n or_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n body_n although_o the_o nature_n of_o bread_n have_v remain_v in_o it_o and_o it_o be_v not_o call_v two_o body_n but_o one_o body_n of_o the_o son_n so_o also_o here_o the_o divine_a nature_n have_v overflow_v the_o body_n both_o these_o have_v make_v up_o one_o son_n one_o person_n but_o however_o we_o must_v acknowledge_v a_o unconfused_a and_o inaivisible_a manner_n not_o in_o one_o nature_n only_o but_o in_o two_o perfect_a nature_n from_o this_o obscure_a passage_n the_o defender_n argue_v first_o 140._o defence_n appendix_n pag._n 138_o 139_o 140._o that_o the_o expression_n be_v plain_o against_o transubstantiation_n because_o it_o say_v the_o nature_n of_o bread_n remain_v in_o the_o eucharist_n after_o consecration_n and_o that_o which_o be_v call_v bread_n before_o by_o be_v consecrate_a be_v become_v worthy_a to_o be_v call_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n 2._o that_o the_o design_n of_o this_o allusion_n show_v it_o to_o be_v plain_o against_o our_o tenet_n for_o caesarius_n be_v fall_v into_o the_o apollinarian_a heresy_n which_o hold_v but_o one_o nature_n in_o christ_n affirm_v the_o human_a to_o be_v convert_v into_o the_o divine_a by_o be_v unite_v to_o it_o this_o argument_n will_v have_v conclude_v nothing_o against_o he_o unless_o it_o have_v suppose_v the_o substance_n of_o bread_n to_o remain_v with_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o eucharist_n in_o answer_n to_o this_o answer_n this_o 79._o answer_n first_o it_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o what_o poor_a shift_n our_o adversary_n be_v drive_v to_o that_o when_o they_o may_v find_v multitude_n of_o clear_a expression_n in_o st._n chrysostoms_n undoubted_a work_n show_v his_o belief_n of_o a_o real_a and_o substantial_a presence_n of_o christ_n body_n in_o the_o sacrament_n and_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n in_o so_o much_o as_o that_o he_o be_v deserve_o call_v the_o doctor_n of_o the_o eucharist_n as_o bigotius_n have_v well_o observe_v and_o the_o defender_n take_v notice_n nay_o censure_v even_o by_o 82._o by_o see_v the_o centuriator_n and_o musculus_fw-la quote_v by_o the_o protestant_a apology_n tr._n 1._o sect._n 2._o sub._n 2._o 2._o 2_o at_o 2._o in_o the_o marg._n pag._n 82._o protestant_n themselves_o to_o have_v teach_v or_o confirm_v transubstantiation_n yet_o a_o obscure_a passage_n must_v be_v pick_v out_o of_o a_o controvert_v epistle_n a_o passage_n to_o which_o the_o original_a greek_a be_v not_o where_o to_o be_v find_v take_v out_o of_o a_o 147._o a_o he_o verum_fw-la esse_fw-la de_fw-la codice_fw-la huius_fw-la epistolae_fw-la sateri_fw-la cegor_fw-la qui_fw-la licet_fw-la annâ—rum_fw-la sit_fw-la 500_o parum_fw-la tamea_fw-la eman_n latè_fw-la scriptus_fw-la est_fw-la &_o opem_fw-la a_o graeco_fw-la praetipuè_fw-fr codice_fw-la aut_fw-la ab_fw-la alio_fw-la saliem_fw-la latino_n postulat_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la quem_fw-la vidi_fw-la aliquando_fw-la voces_fw-la continuae_fw-la sunt_fw-la verbis_fw-la aliquando_fw-la ita_fw-la coâ—uptis_fw-la ut_fw-la ad_fw-la sa_fw-it â—â—tatem_fw-la reduci_fw-la mâ—n_z i_z possint_fw-la absque_fw-la subsidio_fw-la aliorum_fw-la cedicum_fw-la quae_fw-la scribarum_fw-la incuria_fw-la deterruit_fw-la opiner_n petrum_fw-la martyrem_fw-la ab_fw-la ea_fw-la edendâ—_n taceo_fw-la inâ—erp_v etationem_fw-la quae_fw-la minus_fw-la accurata_fw-la imo_fw-la plane_n barbara_fw-la videtur_fw-la thus_o bigetius_n cite_v by_o our_o defender_n in_o his_o appendix_n pag._n 147._o latin_a copy_n which_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v so_o very_o full_a of_o fault_n that_o it_o stand_v in_o need_n especial_o of_o the_o greek_a or_o at_o least_o of_o other_o latin_a copy_n to_o correct_v it_o in_o which_o the_o word_n be_v so_o corrupt_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a as_o bigotius_n himself_o acknowledge_v to_o make_v they_o right_o without_o the_o assistance_n of_o other_o book_n a_o book_n where_o the_o interpretation_n be_v so_o little_o correct_v that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v whole_o barbarous_a yet_o a_o obscure_a passage_n i_o say_v must_v be_v pick_v out_o of_o this_o controvert_v uncorrected_a barbarous_o interpret_v epistle_n and_o the_o world_n make_v to_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o sound_v and_o authentic_a but_o moreover_o that_o it_o bear_v a_o sense_n which_o they_o who_o examine_v the_o connexion_n will_v find_v to_o be_v very_o different_a from_o the_o author_n intention_n second_o it_o be_v no_o less_o worth_n take_v notice_n of_o 80._o of_o 80._o that_o they_o be_v not_o so_o solicitous_a to_o defend_v their_o own_o tener_n as_o to_o ruin_v we_o in_o so_o much_o that_o they_o care_v not_o what_o doctrine_n they_o establish_v from_o this_o passage_n nor_o how_o they_o make_v st._n chrysostom_n oppose_v st._n chrysostom_n and_o the_o other_o father_n of_o his_o time_n nor_o what_o absurdity_n they_o make_v he_o fall_v into_o so_o they_o do_v but_o find_v some_o pretence_n to_o make_v the_o world_n believe_v they_o have_v something_o against_o our_o doctrine_n if_o st._n chrysosiom_n bring_v this_o parallel_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o heresy_n of_o appollinarius_n and_o mean_v as_o our_o defender_n will_v have_v it_o that_o as_o cesarius_n believe_v the_o substance_n of_o bread_n remain_v after_o consecration_n together_o with_o the_o substance_n of_o christ_n body_n unconfused_a in_o the_o eucharist_n so_o ought_v he_o also_o to_o believe_v that_o both_o the_o divine_a and_o human_a nature_n do_v remain_v unconfused_a in_o one_o christ_n it_o must_v necessary_o follow_v that_o st._n chrysostom_n believe_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v as_o real_o in_o the_o eucharist_n as_o he_o believe_v the_o divinity_n to_o be_v real_o in_o christ_n and_o if_o so_o it_o will_v as_o necessary_o follow_v that_o as_o christ_n be_v to_o be_v adore_v because_o he_o be_v god_n though_o he_o be_v man_n also_o so_o be_v the_o eucharist_n to_o be_v adore_v because_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v there_o though_o bread_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v adore_v it_o will_v also_o necessary_o follow_v that_o christ_n body_n will_v be_v in_o as_o many_o place_n at_o once_o as_o there_o be_v host_n that_o his_o body_n and_o bread_n will_v be_v both_o in_o one_o place_n that_o his_o body_n will_v be_v in_o heaven_n and_o upon_o our_o altar_n at_o the_o same_o time_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o whilst_o he_o endeavour_v to_o make_v st._n chrysostom_n deny_v transubstantiation_n he_o make_v he_o espouse_v all_o the_o difficulty_n of_o it_o and_o consubstantiation_n mix_v together_o for_o if_o this_o parallel_n be_v exact_a as_o our_o defender_n will_v have_v it_o st._n chrysostom_n must_v have_v hold_v this_o opinion_n concern_v the_o eucharist_n that_o as_o there_o be_v two_o different_a nature_n in_o christ_n the_o human_a and_o divine_a which_o be_v hypostatical_o unite_v together_o make_v up_o but_o one_o person_n christ_n so_o be_v there_o two_o nature_n in_o the_o eucharist_n bread_n and_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n both_o which_o make_v up_o but_o one_o substance_n the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o as_o in_o christ_n the_o divinity_n hypostatical_o unite_v to_o the_o humanity_n make_v but_o one_o subsistence_n one_o person_n in_o two_o different_a nature_n and_o that_o true_o call_v divine_a so_o in_o the_o eucharist_n the_o nature_n of_o christ_n unite_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o bread_n make_v up_o but_o one_o body_n and_o that_o worthy_a to_o be_v call_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o as_o the_o human_a nature_n of_o christ_n by_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o divine_a have_v many_o epithet_n give_v it_o which_o proper_o belong_v to_o the_o divinity_n so_o the_o bread_n itself_o by_o the_o union_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n with_o it_o be_v worthy_a to_o receive_v the_o epithet_n i_o may_v add_v also_o the_o adoration_n due_a to_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n if_o this_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n let_v our_o defender_n speak_v if_o not_o let_v he_o confess_v either_o that_o st._n chrysostom_n do_v not_o agree_v with_o they_o or_o that_o he_o have_v a_o wrong_a conception_n of_o his_o parallel_n
the_o defender_n need_v not_o fear_v that_o st._n chrysostom_n shall_v lose_v his_o credit_n among_o we_o or_o that_o we_o shall_v henceforth_o begin_v to_o lessen_v his_o reputation_n since_o we_o can_v any_o long_o suppress_v his_o doctrine_n no_o no_o neither_o he_o nor_o theodoret_n be_v against_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o real_a and_o substantial_a presence_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n though_o our_o adversary_n by_o all_o their_o art_n endeavour_v to_o draw_v one_o obscure_a passage_n out_o of_o either_o of_o they_o as_o favour_v their_o opinion_n as_o for_o st._n chrysostom_n i_o must_v tell_v the_o defender_n with_o bigotius_n legisse_fw-la integrum_fw-la librum_fw-la conficerem_fw-la si_fw-la ex_fw-la chrysostomo_fw-la locos_fw-la omnes_fw-la excerperem_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la de_fw-la sacratissima_fw-la eucharèstia_fw-la similiter_fw-la loquor_fw-la sed_fw-la laetius_fw-la ac_fw-la salubrius_fw-la tibi_fw-la erit_fw-la eos_fw-la in_o fonte_fw-la legisse_fw-la that_o shall_v i_o extract_v all_o the_o place_n out_o of_o his_o work_n in_o which_o he_o use_v the_o like_a plain_a expression_n of_o the_o real_a presence_n it_o will_v make_v a_o book_n by_o itself_o they_o who_o desire_v far_a satisfaction_n may_v go_v to_o the_o fountain_n itself_o and_o if_o they_o will_v but_o spend_v some_o sew_v hour_n in_o a_o library_n and_o there_o read_v entire_o and_o not_o by_o parcel_n his_o 83_o hom._n in_o mattb._n his_o 21_o hom._n in_o act._n and_o his_o 24_o in_o 1_o cor._n they_o will_v there_o find_v how_o contrary_a st._n chrysostoms_n opinion_n be_v to_o what_o the_o defender_n will_v make_v we_o believe_v 56._o believe_v expost_n doctr._fw-la ch._n of_o eng._n p._n 56._o his_o next_o argument_n be_v from_o the_o schoolman_n schoolman_n schoolman_n 84._o argument_n from_o schoolman_n who_o as_o he_o say_v and_o cite_v these_o author_n in_o the_o 11._o the_o lomb._n 4._o do_v 10._o scotus_n 4._o do_v 2._o qu._n 11._o margin_n for_o it_o confess_v that_o there_o be_v not_o in_o scripture_n any_o formal_a proof_n of_o transubstantiation_n opinion_n transubstantiation_n bellarm._n de_fw-fr euch._n l._n 3._o c._n 13._o ss_z secundo_fw-la dicit_fw-la where_o he_o cite_v many_o other_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o that_o withot_v the_o declaration_n of_o the_o church_n will_v be_v able_a to_o evince_v it_o 1._o it_o cajetaâ—_n in_o 3._o d._n th._n qu._n 75._o art._n 1._o that_o have_v not_o the_o church_n declare_v herself_o for_o the_o proper_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n the_o other_o may_v with_o as_o good_a warrant_n have_v be_v receive_v a._n receive_v see_v scotus_n cite_v by_o bellarmin_n lib._n 3._o de_fw-fr euch._n c._n 23._o ss_z vnum_fw-la tamen_fw-la see_v also_o gabricl_n cite_v by_o suarez_n t._n 3._o disp_n 50._o sect._n 1_o so_o lembard_n l._n 4._o scent_n do_v 11._o light_v a._n and_o that_o this_o doctrine_n be_v no_o matter_n of_o faith_n till_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n 1200_o year_n after_o christ_n and_o that_o have_v not_o that_o and_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n since_o interpose_v it_o will_v not_o have_v be_v so_o to_o this_o very_a day_n in_o answer_n to_o this_o argument_n i_o tell_v he_o first_o 80._o vindiâ—_n pag._n 80._o that_o if_o the_o schoolman_n use_v those_o expression_n that_o there_o be_v no_o formal_a proof_n in_o scripture_n for_o transubstantiation_n which_o can_v evince_v it_o without_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v but_o what_o they_o also_o affirm_v as_o to_o the_o trinity_n and_o consubstantiality_n of_o the_o son_n nay_o even_o as_o to_o all_o the_o principal_a article_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o as_o to_o the_o scripture_n themselves_o their_o being_n the_o word_n of_o god_n all_o which_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o the_o church_n declaration_n to_o make_v they_o clear_a and_o convince_a either_o to_o obstinate_a heretic_n who_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o drop_v text_n of_o scripture_n or_o to_o atheistical_a person_n who_o will_v rely_v upon_o nothing_o but_o sense_n and_o reason_n second_o 83._o ibid._n pag._n 82_o 83._o i_o desire_v he_o to_o state_n the_o question_n right_a and_o to_o distinguish_v betwixt_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o school_n i_o tell_v he_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n which_o anathematise_v all_o those_o who_o shall_v say_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v in_o the_o most_o holy_a sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n 2._o sess_n 13._o can_n 2._o together_o with_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n or_o shall_v deny_v that_o wonderful_a and_o singular_a conversion_n of_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o the_o bread_n into_o the_o body_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o wine_n into_o the_o blood_n the_o species_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n only_o remain_v which_o conversion_n the_o catholic_a church_n do_v most_o apt_o call_v transubstantiation_n but_o i_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o schoolman_n though_o they_o all_o agree_v as_o to_o the_o matter_n yet_o may_v have_v have_v several_a opinion_n concern_v several_a possible_a manner_n of_o explicate_a transubstantiation_n all_o which_o opinion_n as_o they_o be_v not_o of_o necessary_a belief_n so_o be_v they_o not_o to_o enter_v as_o a_o part_n of_o our_o dispute_n with_o protestant_n and_o upon_o this_o account_n i_o tell_v he_o last_o that_o he_o mistake_v the_o meaning_n of_o our_o author_n who_o when_o they_o speak_v of_o the_o matter_n that_o be_v of_o the_o real_a and_o substantial_a presence_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n in_o the_o sacrament_n and_o absence_n of_o bread_n which_o be_v make_v by_o that_o wonderful_a and_o singular_a change_n of_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o one_o into_o the_o other_o call_v by_o the_o church_n transubstantiation_n they_o be_v all_o at_o perfect_a agreement_n assert_v it_o as_o a_o matter_n of_o faith_n always_o believe_v in_o the_o church_n though_o more_o explicit_o declare_v in_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n and_o other_o succeed_a council_n upon_o account_n of_o the_o opposition_n make_v by_o berengarius_fw-la and_o his_o follower_n but_o that_o as_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o explicate_v this_o transubstantiation_n as_o whether_o it_o be_v by_o production_n or_o adduction_n or_o annihilation_n 91._o lombard_n say_v cum_fw-la haec_fw-la verba_fw-la proferuntur_fw-la conversto_fw-la fit_a panis_n &_o vini_fw-la in_o substantiam_fw-la corporis_fw-la &_o sanguinis_fw-la christi_fw-la lomb._n in_o 4._o do_v 8._o liâ—_n c._n he_o also_o in_o his_o 10_o do_v show_v it_o to_o have_v be_v a_o herosy_n in_o his_o time_n not_o to_o have_v believe_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v convert_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o ids_n body_n and_o blood._n though_o in_o the_o 11_o do_v he_o consess_v he_o know_v isot_v the_o manner_n how_o this_o conversion_n be_v make_v see_v the_o vindic._n pag._n 91._o the_o dispute_n that_o may_v arise_v among_o they_o regard_v not_o our_o faith_n which_o only_o tell_v we_o there_o be_v a_o true_a and_o real_a conversion_n of_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o conversion_n the_o church_n call_v transubstantiation_n the_o reply_v our_o defender_n make_v to_o this_o seqq_fw-la this_o 85._o a_o mistake_n of_o the_o vindicator_n sense_n defence_n pag._n 62._o &_o seqq_fw-la be_v usher_v in_o with_o a_o mistake_n ground_v perhaps_o upon_o my_o not_o so_o cautious_o word_v a_o sentence_n which_o if_o take_v alone_a may_v bear_v the_o sense_n he_o draw_v it_o to_o though_o if_o one_o regard_v what_o go_v before_o and_o follow_v after_o it_o can_v reasonable_o be_v wrest_v to_o it_o a_o mistake_n i_o say_v affirm_v i_o to_o have_v advance_v a_o exposition_n quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n and_o design_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n which_o do_v not_o only_o define_v the_o real_a and_o substantial_a presence_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o eucharist_n against_o the_o sacramentarian_o but_o also_o the_o manner_n or_o mode_n as_o he_o call_v it_o of_o his_o presence_n in_o the_o sacrament_n against_o the_o lutheran_n in_o two_o particular_n 1._o of_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n 2._o of_o the_o conversion_n of_o their_o substance_n into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n the_o species_n only_o remain_v but_o i_o assure_v he_o it_o be_v never_o my_o intention_n to_o deny_v the_o doctrine_n of_o a_o true_a conversion_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n but_o only_o to_o affirm_v that_o the_o manner_n how_o that_o conversion_n be_v make_v be_v controvert_v in_o the_o school_n and_o therefore_o what_o he_o bring_v against_o this_o mistake_n of_o
i_o must_v tell_v he_o the_o marshal_n have_v more_o than_o once_o express_v the_o just_a esteem_n he_o have_v for_o that_o book_n as_o for_o that_o which_o first_o open_v his_o eye_n and_o give_v he_o satisfaction_n and_o do_v frequent_o recommend_v it_o to_o other_o assure_v they_o that_o if_o they_o consider_v it_o with_o diligence_n it_o will_v work_v the_o same_o effect_n in_o they_o if_o the_o defender_n doubt_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o the_o right_a honourable_a the_o lord_n john_n bellassise_n his_o majesty_n commissioner_n for_o the_o treasury_n will_v assure_v he_o that_o he_o have_v it_o from_o his_o own_o mouth_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o book_n he_o run_v through_o all_o the_o point_n mention_v by_o the_o bishop_n defender_n bishop_n 10._o the_o controversy_n betwixt_o the_o vindicator_n and_o the_o defender_n still_o lay_v such_o doctrine_n to_o our_o charge_n and_o back_v they_o with_o such_o weak_a reason_n and_o falsify_v authority_n that_o i_o think_v it_o my_o duty_n as_o have_v publish_v the_o bishop_n exposition_n in_o our_o english_a tongue_n to_o detect_v the_o fallacy_n and_o lay_v open_a the_o falsification_n this_o i_o do_v in_o my_o vindication_n show_v he_o upon_o all_o occasion_n that_o what_o he_o oppose_v as_o our_o doctrine_n either_o be_v not_o at_o all_o our_o doctrine_n and_o the_o authority_n he_o bring_v to_o back_v his_o assertion_n falsify_v or_o misunderstand_v or_o else_o if_o it_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o some_o particular_n yet_o be_v it_o neither_o universal_o nor_o necessary_o embrace_v by_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o not_o esteem_v by_o we_o as_o of_o catholic_a faith._n to_o this_o he_o have_v make_v a_o reply_n in_o his_o defence_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o which_o they_o who_o examine_v nothing_o but_o the_o bold_a assertion_n of_o a_o author_n will_v think_v that_o he_o have_v much_o the_o better_a of_o it_o and_o that_o the_o vindicator_n argument_n be_v but_o silly_a and_o that_o the_o falsification_n etc._n etc._n lay_v at_o his_o own_o door_n but_o they_o who_o will_v either_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o examine_v matter_n thorough_o or_o read_v this_o follow_a reply_n without_o prejudice_n will_v i_o hope_v see_v the_o matter_n clear_v and_o that_o notwithstanding_o all_o our_o defender_n pretence_n he_o have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o vindicate_v one_o of_o his_o falsification_n nor_o bring_v any_o one_o argument_n but_o which_o be_v mere_o a_o fallacy_n against_o our_o doctrine_n i_o shall_v not_o go_v about_o to_o prevent_v the_o reader_n by_o run_v through_o the_o whole_a particular_n whole_a 11._o the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n in_o particular_n but_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o show_v he_o wherein_o the_o chief_a difficulty_n of_o our_o controversy_n lie_v that_o he_o may_v pass_v over_o when_o he_o read_v any_o of_o our_o adversary_n book_n of_o which_o there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o glut_n what_o do_v not_o make_v against_o we_o though_o it_o be_v never_o so_o plausible_a or_o please_a for_o i_o dare_v be_v bold_a to_o say_v that_o if_o our_o adversary_n will_v but_o take_v care_n of_o this_o and_o write_v against_o nothing_o but_o what_o be_v true_o our_o doctrine_n our_o controversy_n will_v be_v quick_o at_o a_o end_n and_o all_o the_o large_a volume_n that_o be_v now_o write_v will_v dwindle_v into_o single_a sheet_n how_o do_v some_o people_n labour_n to_o prove_v saint_n prove_v 12._o honour_n due_a to_o saint_n that_o we_o adore_v man_n and_o woman_n stock_n and_o stone_n in_o the_o utmost_a propriety_n of_o the_o phrase_n and_o show_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o read_v and_o a_o excess_n of_o zeal_n in_o speak_v against_o idolatry_n and_o superstition_n whereas_o it_o be_v not_o where_o to_o be_v find_v but_o in_o their_o false_a accusation_n for_o we_o assure_v they_o that_o we_o adore_v none_o but_o god_n in_o the_o utmost_a propriety_n of_o the_o phrase_n not_o we_o honour_v but_o adore_v they_o not_o but_o if_o you_o take_v adore_v for_o honour_n in_o a_o inferior_a degree_n we_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o saint_n and_o angel_n may_v be_v honour_v with_o such_o a_o inferior_a honour_n nay_o all_o animate_v creature_n whatever_o according_a to_o their_o dignity_n if_o you_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v lawful_a to_o give_v this_o inferior_a honour_n to_o the_o saint_n prove_v it_o and_o you_o write_v against_o we_o otherwise_o all_o your_o labour_n be_v but_o spend_v in_o vain_a as_o to_o image_n we_o say_v that_o what_o we_o call_v veneration_n for_o they_o be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o honour_n pay_v image_n pay_v 13._o image_n where_o we_o true_o owe_v it_o to_o those_o for_o who_o sake_n we_o use_v such_o thing_n otherwise_o then_o common_a thing_n we_o have_v a_o veneration_n for_o image_n as_o for_o sacred_a utensil_n dedicate_v to_o god_n and_o the_o church_n service_n and_o that_o too_o in_o a_o less_o degree_n than_o for_o our_o chalice_n etc._n etc._n every_o one_o be_v permit_v to_o handle_v a_o image_n or_o a_o crucifix_n but_o not_o those_o vessel_n which_o have_v be_v render_v venerable_a by_o touch_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o most_o precious_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o redeemer_n we_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o proper_a ornament_n for_o a_o sacred_a place_n as_o beneficial_a for_o the_o instruction_n of_o the_o ignorant_a and_o help_v to_o keep_v our_o mind_n from_o wander_a or_o our_o affection_n from_o be_v cool_v in_o presence_n of_o they_o we_o pay_v our_o respect_n to_o the_o person_n who_o they_o represent_v honour_n to_o who_o honour_n adoration_n to_o who_o adoration_n but_o not_o to_o the_o image_n themselves_o which_o can_v challenge_v nothing_o of_o that_o nature_n from_o we_o because_o as_o st._n thomas_n say_v inanimate_a creature_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o any_o honour_n if_o you_o dislike_v this_o produce_v your_o argument_n and_o you_o shall_v be_v hear_v but_o run_v not_o to_o any_o hard_a expression_n of_o the_o school_n as_o of_o absolute_a and_o relative_n latria_n etc._n etc._n if_o you_o be_v son_n of_o peace_n all_o which_o though_o they_o may_v be_v perhaps_o defend_v in_o the_o sense_n mean_v by_o they_o yet_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v the_o subject_a of_o our_o present_a controversy_n which_o shall_v be_v only_o upon_o those_o point_n which_o be_v universal_o and_o necessary_o receive_v our_o positive_a answer_n therefore_o to_o the_o 20._o the_o pref._n pag._n 20._o defender_n question_v abstract_v from_o the_o school_n language_n which_o he_o call_v gibberish_n and_o contain_v ourselves_o in_o the_o necessary_a doctrine_n and_o language_n of_o the_o church_n in_o her_o council_n be_v that_o the_o 3.4_o the_o see_v this_o prove_v at_o large_a by_o estius_n from_o the_o seven_o general_n council_n lib._n 3._o do_v 9_o â—_o 3.4_o image_n of_o our_o saviour_n or_o the_o holy_a cross_n be_v upon_o no_o account_n whatsoever_o to_o be_v worship_v with_o divine_a worship_n that_o worship_n be_v only_o due_a to_o god._n i_o say_v however_o these_o expression_n of_o the_o school_n may_v be_v easy_o defend_v when_o they_o explicate_v their_o own_o sense_n if_o we_o consider_v also_o what_o they_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v necessary_a article_n of_o our_o faith._n thus_o in_o this_o particular_a our_o necessary_a doctrine_n be_v that_o god_n alone_o be_v to_o be_v adore_v with_o divine_a worship_n this_o all_o person_n consent_v to_o when_o therefore_o scholastic_o speak_v of_o adoration_n give_v to_o image_n their_o expression_n be_v to_o be_v interpret_v so_o that_o they_o shock_n not_o this_o their_o first_o principle_n they_o tell_v you_o indeed_o of_o a_o relative_n adoration_n but_o when_o they_o explicate_v what_o they_o mean_v by_o it_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o our_o defender_n himself_o must_v practise_v for_o certain_o when_o he_o make_v a_o act_n of_o adoration_n to_o god_n or_o jesus_n christ_n he_o form_n a_o idea_n or_o image_n in_o his_o mind_n for_o he_o will_v not_o i_o suppose_v say_v he_o have_v at_o those_o time_n the_o beatifical_a vision_n but_o that_o image_n though_o it_o be_v only_o a_o faint_a representative_a yet_o be_v in_o its_o representative_a nature_n one_o with_o the_o object_n which_o it_o represent_v and_o the_o adoration_n which_o he_o pay_v to_o god_n he_o pay_v to_o he_o as_o represent_v by_o that_o image_n without_o make_v at_o all_o time_n a_o reflection_n of_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o that_o image_n and_o the_o object_n that_o it_o represent_v and_o that_o homage_n which_o he_o there_o pay_v be_v divine_a adoration_n not_o absolute_a to_o the_o idea_n or_o image_n but_o relative_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o idea_n to_o the_o object_n which_o it_o represent_v and_o thus_o say_v they_o we_o may_v adore_v jesus_n christ_n in_o presence_n of_o a_o material_a image_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o other_o
mode_n he_o tell_v we_o the_o king_n and_o his_o image_n be_v not_o two_o but_o one_o king_n one_o will_v think_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o difficult_a a_o thing_n for_o he_o to_o understand_v also_o how_o jesus_n christ_n and_o his_o image_n be_v but_o one_o christ_n and_o how_o the_o adoration_n that_o be_v pay_v to_o they_o be_v but_o one_o adoration_n to_o one_o christ_n hear_v his_o own_o word_n in_o a_o word_n in_o the_o hypostatical_a union_n though_o there_o be_v two_o distinct_a nature_n god_n and_o man_n yet_o there_o be_v but_o one_o person_n one_o son_n make_v up_o of_o both_o so_o in_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n though_o there_o be_v two_o different_a thing_n unite_v the_o bread_n and_o christ_n body_n yet_o we_o do_v not_o say_v there_o be_v two_o body_n but_o one_o mystical_a body_n of_o christ_n make_v up_o of_o both_o as_o the_o king_n and_o his_o image_n to_o use_v the_o similitude_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n be_v not_o two_o but_o one_o king_n etc._n etc._n which_o expression_n be_v the_o very_a ground_n why_o st._n thomas_n cardinal_n capisucchi_fw-it etc._n etc._n maintain_v that_o doctrine_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o cardinal_n cite_v by_o the_o defender_n with_o the_o reason_n annex_v to_o it_o which_o he_o think_v not_o fit_a to_o transcribe_v but_o which_o i_o have_v mention_v in_o the_o preface_n this_o doctrine_n take_v in_o this_o sense_n as_o pay_v nothing_o to_o the_o image_n itself_o at_o see_v before_o in_o the_o margin_n at_o at_o but_o only_o as_o it_o be_v one_o in_o respect_n of_o its_o representation_n with_o the_o person_n who_o image_n it_o be_v or_o if_o we_o speak_v proper_o with_o st._n thomas_n take_v not_o as_o if_o we_o adore_v the_o cross_n but_o only_o christ_n crucify_a upon_o it_o and_o make_v use_n of_o the_o cross_n only_o to_o help_v we_o to_o call_v he_o to_o mind_n and_o form_n in_o our_o imagination_n the_o image_n of_o he_o who_o we_o ought_v to_o adore_v this_o doctrine_n i_o say_v thus_o take_v be_v innocent_a and_o they_o who_o hold_v it_o be_v no_o more_o guilty_a of_o idolatry_n for_o make_v use_n of_o that_o material_a image_n than_o they_o who_o form_n one_o in_o their_o imagination_n either_o according_a to_o the_o picture_n they_o see_v last_o or_o the_o discourse_n they_o hear_v or_o read_v before_o which_o idea_n they_o adore_v christ_n represent_v by_o it_o not_o distinguish_v he_o from_o that_o idea_n itself_o which_o be_v in_o some_o sense_n one_o in_o its_o representative_a nature_n with_o he_o who_o it_o represent_v what_o necessity_n then_o be_v there_o that_o st._n thomas_n who_o as_o it_o be_v manifest_v intend_v that_o sense_n or_o the_o pontifical_a which_o speak_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n shall_v be_v accuse_v of_o idolatry_n but_o this_o scholastic_a nicety_n be_v not_o easy_o understand_v by_o every_o doctor_n of_o the_o populace_n and_o therefore_o they_o must_v be_v make_v to_o believe_v that_o catholic_n hold_v the_o cross_n itself_o absolute_o and_o in_o the_o gross_a manner_n be_v to_o be_v adore_v as_o jesus_n christ_n otherwise_o they_o can_v not_o so_o easy_o make_v they_o pass_v for_o idolater_n this_o than_o may_v suffice_v concern_v the_o doctrine_n of_o st._n thomas_n pontifical_a thomas_n 24._o the_o pontifical_a as_o also_o in_o answer_n to_o that_o expression_n take_v out_o of_o the_o rubric_n of_o the_o pontifical_a where_o it_o be_v mention_v that_o the_o legate_n cross_n must_v take_v place_n of_o the_o emperor_n sword_n because_o relatiuè_fw-la latria_n be_v due_a thereto_o yea_o also_o to_o that_o of_o the_o messieurs_fw-fr du_fw-fr port_n royal_a 24._o def._n pa._n 24._o who_o speak_v of_o adore_v the_o holy_a thorn_n in_o all_o which_o we_o may_v say_v with_o st._n thomas_n as_o above_z that_o there_o be_v some_o kind_n of_o impropriety_n in_o the_o speech_n but_o such_o as_o clear_v itself_o by_o the_o application_n of_o the_o premise_n his_o next_o argument_n be_v take_v from_o the_o pontifical_a in_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o benediction_n of_o a_o new_a cross_n i_o tell_v he_o he_o have_v mutilate_v a_o sentence_n and_o leave_v out_o two_o little_a word_n propter_fw-la deum_fw-la for_o god_n sake_n which_o will_v have_v sufficient_o answer_v his_o objection_n falsification_n a_o falsification_n he_o can_v deny_v the_o fact_n but_o say_v he_o leave_v out_o other_o also_o as_o much_o to_o the_o purpose_n as_o these_o i_o be_o sorry_a that_o he_o do_v what_o amends_o do_v he_o make_v in_o this_o defence_n he_o trouble_v himself_o to_o give_v we_o a_o abridgement_n of_o the_o ceremony_n and_o here_o and_o there_o pick_v up_o expression_n which_o may_v seem_v scandalous_a to_o those_o who_o like_o mortal_a enemy_n be_v resolve_v to_o wrest_v every_o word_n and_o action_n of_o their_o adversary_n to_o a_o odious_a sense_n and_o at_o last_o magisterial_o pronounce_v those_o pious_a ejaculation_n to_o be_v rather_o magical_a incantation_n than_o prayer_n and_o the_o ceremony_n of_o this_o dedication_n he_o shall_v have_v say_v benediction_n to_o be_v superstition_n not_o to_o say_v worse_o but_o pray_v 13.19_o pag._n 13.19_o good_a sir_n call_v to_o mind_v the_o two_o word_n you_o make_v a_o shift_n to_o leave_v out_o propter_fw-la deum_fw-la be_v not_o all_o that_o be_v here_o do_v do_v for_o god_n sake_n be_v not_o the_o prayer_n address_v to_o he_o be_v not_o the_o ceremoneis_n as_o well_o as_o the_o cross_n itself_o which_o be_v bless_v ordain_v to_o put_v we_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o benefit_n of_o our_o redemption_n of_o the_o price_n be_v pay_v for_o our_o sin_n of_o the_o obligation_n we_o have_v receive_v upon_o that_o account_n and_o to_o excite_v we_o to_o perform_v they_o what_o be_v it_o then_o you_o find_v in_o these_o prayer_n calumny_n a_o unchristian_a and_o unscholar-like_a calumny_n or_o in_o this_o ceremony_n design_v for_o the_o honour_n and_o glory_n of_o god_n deserve_v that_o unchristian_a and_o vnscholar-like_a expression_n of_o superstition_n or_o magical_a incantation_n the_o word_n you_o câ—e_o be_v that_o god_n will_v bloss_n this_o wood_n of_o the_o cross_n that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o save_a remedy_n to_o mankind_n a_o mean_n for_o the_o establish_n our_o faith_n for_o the_o increase_n of_o good_a work_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o soul_n and_o a_o comfort_n and_o protection_n against_o the_o crueâ—_n dart_v of_o our_o enemy_n what_o be_v there_o i_o pray_v amiss_o in_o these_o word_n unless_o you_o wrest_v they_o to_o a_o sense_n the_o church_n never_o intend_v do_v not_o every_o pious_a preacher_n beg_v the_o same_o for_o the_o discourse_n he_o be_v about_o to_o make_v to_o the_o people_n may_v not_o every_o author_n of_o a_o devout_a book_n beg_v of_o god_n that_o he_o will_v give_v a_o blessing_n to_o his_o labour_n that_o what_o he_o write_v may_v be_v a_o save_a remedy_n to_o mankind_n that_o it_o may_v establish_v the_o faith_n of_o his_o reader_n excite_v they_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o good_a work_n aid_v they_o to_o work_v out_o their_o redemption_n be_v their_o comfort_n and_o consolation_n and_o arm_v they_o with_o argument_n of_o defence_n against_o the_o suggestion_n of_o their_o enemy_n what_o magic_a be_v there_o in_o all_o this_o and_o why_o i_o pray_v may_v not_o we_o then_o beg_v the_o same_o for_o these_o book_n of_o the_o unlearned_a these_o emblem_n or_o if_o i_o may_v so_o call_v they_o dumb_a sermon_n which_o as_o they_o be_v natural_o apt_a to_o put_v we_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o price_n of_o our_o redemption_n will_v no_o doubt_n of_o it_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o god_n grace_n which_o we_o implore_v animate_v we_o to_o perform_v those_o duty_n which_o be_v require_v of_o we_o in_o order_n to_o the_o application_n of_o our_o ransom_n but_o the_o bishop_n bless_v the_o incense_n sprinkle_v the_o cross_n with_o holy_a water_n incense_v it_o and_o then_o consecrate_v it_o in_o these_o word_n let_v this_o wood_n be_v sanctify_v etc._n etc._n and_o after_o a_o long_a preamble_n if_o the_o cross_n be_v not_o of_o wood_n beseech_v god_n that_o he_o will_v sanc_n ✚_o tify_v to_o himself_o this_o cross_n etc._n etc._n what_o be_v it_o he_o here_o again_o quarrel_n at_o where_o be_v the_o foul_a the_o notorious_a idolatry_n antitient_a pag._n 18._o the_o use_n of_o incense_n and_o holy-water_n very_o antitient_a be_v it_o the_o incense_n or_o the_o sprinkle_n with_o holy_a water_n certain_o he_o will_v not_o condemn_v the_o use_n of_o those_o creature_n sanctify_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o prayer_n a_o practice_n so_o ancient_a and_o universal_a in_o the_o church_n that_o according_a to_o a._n to_o quod_fw-la universa_fw-la tenet_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la nec_fw-la conciliis_fw-la institurum_fw-la sed_fw-la semper_fw-la retentum_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la nisi_fw-la authoritate_fw-la apostolica_fw-la traditum_fw-la rectissime_fw-la
be_v more_o according_a to_o the_o literal_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n and_o have_v less_o difficulty_n in_o it_o than_o consubstantiation_n but_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o scotus_n think_v his_o adversary_n assertion_n to_o be_v more_o easy_a much_o less_o more_o true_a but_o our_o defender_n go_v far_a and_o tell_v we_o that_o scotus_n hold_v this_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n be_v not_o very_o ancient_a nor_o any_o matter_n of_o faith_n before_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n and_o cite_v bellarmin_n for_o it_o though_o he_o render_v his_o word_n ill_o in_o english_a 1._o english_a for_o bellarmin_n do_v not_o say_v that_o scotue_n hold_v the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n be_v not_o very_o ancient_a but_o only_o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n dogma_fw-la fidei_fw-la before_o that_o council_n which_o be_v two_o very_a different_a thing_n thing_n 88_o suarez_n non_fw-la fnerit_fw-la tam_fw-la aperte_fw-la explicata_fw-la sicut_fw-la modo_fw-la est_fw-la suar._n in_o 3._o d._n tho._n vol._n 3._o disp_n 50._o 50._o 1._o how_o much_o better_o will_v it_o have_v be_v for_o he_o to_o go_v to_o the_o fountain_n itself_o and_o have_v show_v we_o this_o in_o scotus_n but_o he_o will_v scarce_o find_v it_o there_o and_o suppose_v he_o can_v one_o swallow_n make_v no_o summer_n and_o i_o think_v it_o will_v appear_v far_o more_o reasonable_a to_o any_o think_v man_n to_o believe_v that_o scotus_n err_v in_o say_v so_o than_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n in_o which_o there_o be_v 400_o bishop_n and_o 800_o father_n in_o declare_v that_o to_o be_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v not_o so_o three_o suarez_n he_o say_v acknowledge_v the_o same_o of_o scotus_n and_o gabriel_n biel_n suppose_v they_o have_v hold_v that_o doctrine_n what_o will_v follow_v but_o as_o suarez_n argue_v that_o they_o deserve_v reproof_n see_v the_o thing_n itself_o be_v ancient_a and_o perpetual_o believe_v in_o the_o church_n though_o perhaps_o in_o former_a time_n it_o be_v not_o so_o full_o explicate_v as_o now_o it_o be_v as_o for_o my_o overlook_v that_o passage_n of_o suarez_n which_o affirm_v the_o conversion_n of_o one_o substance_n into_o another_o to_o be_v of_o faith_n and_o the_o defender_n argue_v upon_o that_o account_n that_o suarez_n be_v opposite_a to_o my_o opinion_n and_o pretence_n i_o have_v already_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o proceed_v upon_o a_o mistake_n of_o my_o meaning_n which_o be_v rectify_v he_o will_v find_v that_o suarez_n be_v nothing_o against_o i_o nor_o be_o i_o guilty_a of_o any_o prevarication_n four_o cajectan_n four_o 89._o cajectan_n the_o defender_n tell_v i_o that_o my_o prevarication_n in_o the_o next_o citaton_n viz._n of_o cardinal_n cajetan_n be_v more_o unpardonable_a and_o why_o because_o he_o affirm_v that_o the_o cardinal_n acknowledge_v that_o have_v not_o the_o church_n declare_v herself_o for_o the_o proper_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n 65._o defence_n pag._n 65._o the_o other_o may_v with_o as_o good_a reason_n have_v be_v receive_v and_o i_o tell_v he_o that_o cajetan_n have_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o that_o article_n and_o appeal_v to_o any_o that_o shall_v read_v it_o for_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o i_o say_v this_o he_o say_v be_v such_o a_o prevarication_n that_o shall_v a_o protestant_a have_v do_v it_o i_o will_v he_o believe_v have_v find_v out_o many_o hard_a name_n for_o he_o to_o testify_v my_o zeal_n against_o falsehood_n and_o vnsincerity_n 66._o id._n pag._n 66._o and_o show_v what_o a_o kind_n of_o religien_n that_o must_v be_v that_o be_v not_o maintainable_a without_o such_o sinister_a do_n but_o that_o he_o will_v remit_v i_o whole_o to_o the_o reader_n censure_n and_o my_o own_o conscience_n for_o correction_n i_o be_o glad_a he_o allow_v i_o the_o reader_n to_o be_v of_o my_o jury_n i_o hope_v he_o will_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o except_v against_o all_o those_o that_o be_v so_o far_o bias_v in_o their_o affection_n to_o he_o and_o his_o party_n that_o they_o will_v scarce_o allow_v themselves_o their_o common_a sense_n in_o the_o examen_fw-la but_o pass_v their_o vote_n against_o any_o thing_n that_o tend_v towards_o popery_n forsooth_o though_o against_o justice_n equity_n and_o conscience_n take_v but_o away_o i_o say_v such_o bias_v and_o ignoramus_n jurye_n as_o these_o and_o i_o will_v appeal_v to_o any_o learned_a judicious_a and_o conscientious_a man_n whether_o that_o proposition_n he_o advance_v be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o that_o article_n of_o cajetan_n or_o no._n the_o defender_n be_v so_o far_o from_o show_v this_o in_o cajetan_a that_o he_o have_v pitch_v upon_o a_o place_n which_o have_v as_o little_a to_o the_o purpose_n as_o one_o will_v wish_v he_o tell_v we_o indeed_o that_o we_o have_v no_o other_o express_a authority_n from_o scripture_n for_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o existence_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n but_o only_o the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n this_o be_v my_o body_n for_o these_o word_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v true_a and_o because_o the_o word_n of_o scripture_n may_v be_v expound_v two_o way_n proper_o or_o metaphorical_o the_o first_o error_n in_o this_o particular_a be_v of_o they_o who_o interpret_v the_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n metaphorical_o which_o error_n be_v treat_v of_o by_o the_o master_n of_o sentence_n and_o be_v reprove_v by_o st._n thomas_n in_o this_o article_n and_o the_o force_n of_o the_o rejection_n consist_v in_o this_o that_o the_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n have_v be_v understand_v by_o the_o church_n proper_o and_o therefore_o they_o must_v be_v verify_v proper_o which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v that_o st._n thomas_n and_o cardinal_n cajetan_n after_o he_o look_v upon_o the_o church_n have_v always_o understand_v the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n literal_o to_o be_v the_o stroug_a argument_n against_o the_o sacramentarian_o who_o err_v in_o understand_v they_o metaphorical_o but_o what_o be_v that_o to_o our_o defender_n proposition_n and_o where_o do_v the_o cardinal_n say_v there_o be_v as_o much_o reason_n for_o the_o one_o as_o the_o other_o abstract_v from_o the_o church_n declaration_n which_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o his_o proposition_n wherefore_o now_o it_o come_v to_o my_o turn_n to_o remit_v he_o as_o he_o do_v i_o to_o the_o reader_n censure_n and_o his_o own_o conscience_n for_o correction_n his_o last_o argument_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o adoration_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n in_o the_o eucharist_n in_o these_o word_n 60._o word_n 90._o adoration_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n in_o the_o eucharist_n expos_fw-la dâ—ct_n ch._n of_o engl._n pag._n 60._o since_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o neither_o christ_n nor_o his_o apostle_n appoint_v or_o practise_v nor_o the_o church_n for_o above_o a_o 1000_o year_n require_v or_o teach_v any_o adoration_n of_o this_o holy_a sacrament_n neither_o can_v they_o according_a to_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr meaux_n principle_n who_o hold_v that_o the_o presence_n of_o christ_n body_n in_o the_o eucharist_n ought_v to_o carry_v all_o such_o as_o believe_v it_o without_o all_o scruple_n to_o the_o adoraton_n of_o it_o have_v believe_v the_o corporeal_a presence_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n in_o it_o the_o antecedent_n he_o go_v about_o to_o prove_v first_o from_o the_o scripture_n silence_n in_o this_o matter_n i._n ssect_v 91._o i._n which_o though_o it_o say_v take_v eat_v do_v this_o in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o yet_o never_o say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n fall_v down_o and_o worship_v it_o and_o from_o st._n paul_n who_o when_o he_o reprove_v the_o corinthian_n for_o violate_v this_o holy_a sacrament_n do_v not_o tell_v they_o though_o it_o be_v obvious_a and_o much_o to_o his_o purpose_n that_o in_o profane_v this_o holy_a sacrament_n they_o be_v not_o only_o guilty_a of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o it_o be_v institute_v to_o represent_v to_o we_o but_o even_o direct_o affront_v their_o bless_a master_n corporeal_o present_a there_o and_o who_o instead_o of_o profane_v they_o ought_v as_o they_o have_v be_v teach_v to_o adore_v in_o it_o second_o ii_o ii_o from_o the_o new_a practice_n of_o elevate_a the_o host_n introduce_v say_v he_o in_o the_o seven_o century_n to_o represent_v the_o lift_n up_o of_o christ_n upon_o the_o cross_n but_o not_o to_o expose_v it_o to_o the_o people_n to_o adore_v it_o from_o the_o bell_n the_o feast_n of_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n the_o pomp_n of_o carry_v it_o through_o the_o street_n exposition_n of_o it_o upon_o the_o altar_n address_n to_o it_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n and_o perform_v the_o chief_a act_n of_o religion_n in_o its_o presence_n all_o which_o he_o pretend_v be_v but_o invention_n of_o yesterday_o or_o be_v never_o mention_v in_o antiquity_n last_o iii_o iii_o because_o the_o primitive_a christian_n instead_o of_o
heretical_a and_o schismatical_a assembly_n and_o be_v not_o herself_o condemn_v or_o cut_v off_o by_o any_o sentence_n of_o the_o one_o holy_a catholic_a and_o apostolic_a church_n and_o though_o perhaps_o the_o number_n of_o those_o particular_a heretical_a or_o schismatical_a assembly_n one_o condemn_v in_o one_o age_n and_o another_o in_o another_o some_o few_o of_o all_o which_o may_v perhaps_o survive_v even_o till_o our_o time_n may_v be_v considerable_a if_o take_v altogether_o though_o inconsiderable_a in_o themselves_o yet_o be_v every_o one_o of_o they_o lawful_o cut_v off_o by_o that_o orthodox_n church_n they_o can_v never_o stand_v in_o competition_n with_o she_o nor_o challenge_v a_o place_n in_o her_o council_n neither_o be_v she_o oblige_v to_o call_v in_o their_o help_n to_o condemn_v any_o other_o new_a heresy_n arise_v after_o they_o and_o if_o that_o new_a heresy_n shall_v pretend_v she_o be_v oblige_v such_o pretension_n will_v be_v unreasonable_a this_o be_v the_o case_n with_o the_o roman_a catholic_a church_n and_o the_o other_o christian_a church_n now_o extant_a in_o the_o world_n 113._o world_n 113._o the_o catholic_a church_n in_o communion_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v condemn_v the_o arian_n in_o the_o first_o general_n council_n of_o nice_a council_n the_o church_n in_o communion_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v never_o condemn_v by_o any_o general_a council_n need_v not_o to_o call_v they_o in_o to_o help_v she_o to_o condemn_v macedonius_n nestorius_n and_o eutyches_n in_o the_o three_o follow_a council_n the_o same_o catholic_a church_n that_o thus_o condemn_a arius_n macedonius_n nestorius_n and_o eutyches_n in_o the_o four_o first_o general_n council_n condemn_v the_o follower_n of_o origen_n in_o the_o 5_o the_o monothelite_n in_o the_o 6_o the_o iconoclast_n in_o the_o seven_o and_o the_o schismatic_a photius_n and_o his_o adherent_n in_o the_o 8_o and_o as_o this_o catholic_a church_n need_v not_o the_o assistance_n of_o those_o heretic_n who_o be_v condemn_v in_o the_o first_o four_o general_n council_n to_o help_v she_o to_o condemn_v those_o that_o be_v extant_a when_o she_o call_v the_o 5_o so_o do_v she_o not_o need_v the_o aid_n of_o they_o or_o of_o those_o that_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o 5_o or_o 6_o to_o help_v she_o to_o condemn_v the_o iconoclast_n or_o photius_n in_o the_o seven_o or_o 8_o and_o thus_o we_o can_v show_v in_o follow_v age_n as_o error_n do_v arise_v still_o new_a council_n call_v as_o the_o first_o second_o three_o f._n see_v binins_n tom._n 7._o part_n 2._o pag._n 806._o f._n and_o four_o of_o lateran_n in_o which_o last_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n be_v define_v against_o berengarius_fw-la and_o his_o follower_n the_o albigenses_n by_o 400._o bishop_n and_o 800._o father_n after_o these_o the_o first_o and_o second_o of_o lion_n the_o late_a of_o which_o condemn_v the_o error_n which_o the_o eastern_a church_n have_v fall_v into_o by_o the_o delusion_n of_o photius_n the_o condemn_a schismatic_n c._n ibi_fw-la compartunt_fw-la paleologus_fw-la impa_n constaniinopoliâ—â—nas_fw-la cuns_fw-la magno_fw-la comit_v u_fw-la qui_fw-la tertia_fw-la decima_fw-la vice_fw-la in_o sententiam_fw-la roman_a ecclesiae_fw-la graecos_n suos_fw-la toties_fw-la deficientes_fw-la conetilio_fw-la necessario_fw-la pertraxit_fw-la bin._n tom_n 7_o â—onc_fw-fr pag._n 891._o c._n and_o in_o which_o as_o binius_fw-la note_n from_o trithemius_n the_o grecian_n return_v the_o thirteen_o time_n to_o the_o roman_a catholic_n faith._n then_o follow_v that_o of_o vienna_n in_o france_n against_o the_o beguarde_n and_o the_o beguines_fw-la after_o which_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n anno_fw-la 1438._o in_o which_o the_o greek_n and_o the_o latin_n consent_v to_o these_o point_n the_o procession_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n from_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n the_o belief_n of_o a_o purgatory_n and_o the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n though_o through_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o emperor_n john_n palaeologus_n occasion_v by_o his_o too_o much_o solicitude_n for_o worldly_a concern_v and_o the_o calumny_n of_o mark_n the_o metropolitan_a of_o ephesus_n this_o council_n have_v not_o its_o wish_a effect_n after_o this_o the_o 5_o council_n of_o lateran_n anno_fw-la 1512._o for_o the_o reestablish_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o condemnation_n of_o the_o schism_n begin_v by_o the_o unlawful_a assembly_n at_o pisa_n and_o last_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n anno_fw-la 1545._o against_o luther_n calvin_n and_o all_o the_o modern_a heresy_n this_o to_o be_v silent_a concern_v the_o vast_a number_n of_o provincial_a council_n we_o can_v show_v eighteeen_n ecumenical_a council_n rome_n all_o the_o general_a council_n that_o condemn_v error_n communicate_v with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n general_o receive_v as_o such_o by_o all_o but_o those_o who_o error_n be_v either_o condemn_v in_o they_o or_o some_o forego_v council_n the_o member_n of_o all_o which_o council_n be_v in_o communion_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o none_o dissent_v from_o that_o communion_n but_o such_o as_o have_v be_v thus_o condemn_v neither_o can_v protestant_n ever_o show_v that_o even_o the_o particular_a church_n of_o rome_n or_o any_o other_o in_o communion_n with_o she_o be_v ever_o thus_o cut_v off_o by_o any_o general_a council_n or_o the_o doctrine_n that_o she_o hold_v condemn_v it_o be_v only_o she_o therefore_o and_o those_o church_n in_o communion_n with_o she_o all_o which_o we_o call_v the_o roman_a catholic_a church_n that_o can_v challenge_v the_o title_n of_o orthodox_n that_o be_v of_o one_o holy_a catholic_n and_o apostolic_a this_o truth_n be_v thus_o establish_v and_o it_o have_v be_v plain_o show_v what_o we_o mean_v by_o the_o roman_a catholic_a church_n i_o pass_v over_o his_o second_o and_o three_o exception_n because_o as_o i_o have_v already_o say_v they_o be_v build_v upon_o a_o false_a notion_n of_o the_o roman_a catholic_a church_n take_v only_o for_o the_o diocese_n of_o rome_n or_o a_o particular_a church_n and_o come_v to_o his_o four_o exception_n four_o 114._o the_o defender_n four_o exception_n exception_n which_o be_v as_o i_o say_v more_o intolerable_a than_o the_o rest_n and_o which_o since_o he_o go_v about_o to_o justify_v it_o as_o a_o doctrine_n of_o his_o church_n for_o he_o have_v promise_v to_o give_v we_o no_o other_o he_o will_v have_v do_v well_o to_o have_v show_v we_o some_o canon_n article_n or_o constitution_n for_o it_o without_o which_o other_o of_o his_o brethren_n will_v i_o fear_v come_v off_o with_o this_o excuse_n that_o he_o be_v a_o young_a man_n and_o do_v not_o well_o know_v the_o tenet_n of_o his_o church_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v leave_v to_o every_o individual_a person_n not_o only_o to_o examine_v the_o decision_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n but_o to_o glory_n in_o oppose_v they_o if_o he_o be_v but_o evident_o convince_v that_o his_o own_o belief_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o undoubted_a authority_n of_o god_n holy_a word_n this_o i_o tell_v he_o be_v a_o doctrine_n that_o if_o admit_v dissenter_n maintain_v all_o dissenter_n will_v maintain_v all_o dissenter_n that_o be_v or_o can_v be_v from_o a_o church_n and_o establish_v as_o many_o religion_n as_o there_o be_v person_n in_o the_o world_n 80._o desence_n pag._n 80._o which_o consequence_n he_o confess_v to_o be_v ill_a but_o such_o as_o he_o think_v do_v not_o direct_o follow_v from_o this_o doctrine_n as_o lay_v down_o in_o his_o exposition_n but_o what_o if_o they_o follow_v indirect_o or_o by_o a_o evident_a though_o secondary_a deduction_n will_v not_o that_o suffice_v to_o discountenance_v such_o a_o doctrine_n as_o open_v a_o gap_n to_o such_o licentiousness_n in_o belief_n when_o faith_n be_v but_o one_o and_o without_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o please_v god_n but_o let_v we_o see_v how_o he_o maintain_v it_o do_v not_o direct_o follow_v from_o what_o he_o have_v lay_v down_o in_o his_o exposition_n first_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o allow_v of_o this_o dissent_n or_o opposition_n from_o the_o whole_a church_n only_o in_o necessary_a article_n of_o faith_n where_o he_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v every_o man_n concern_n and_o duty_n both_o to_o judge_v for_o himself_o and_o to_o make_v as_o sound_v and_o sincere_a a_o judgement_n as_o he_o be_v able_a and_o second_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o as_o he_o take_v the_o holy_a scripture_n for_o the_o rule_n according_a to_o which_o this_o judgement_n be_v to_o the_o make_v so_o be_v suppose_v these_o scripture_n to_o be_v so_o clear_o write_v as_o to_o what_o concern_v those_o necessary_a article_n that_o it_o can_v hardly_o happen_v that_o any_o one_o man_n any_o serious_a and_o impartial_a enquirer_n shall_v he_o find_v opposite_a to_o the_o whole_a church_n in_o his_o opinion_n from_o these_o two_o wild_a supposition_n without_o any_o proof_n of_o they_o
be_v the_o case_n of_o st._n athanasius_n in_o who_o seat_n gaudentius_n have_v be_v place_v by_o the_o eusebian_n nor_o that_o these_o f._n these_o bin._n tom._n 1._o conc._n p._n 540._o c._n 1._o f._n father_n acknowledge_v that_o it_o will_v be_v the_o best_a and_o most_o agreeable_a thing_n that_o priest_n from_o all_o country_n shall_v have_v recourse_n to_o the_o head_n that_o be_v to_o the_o seat_n of_o peter_n the_o apostle_n nor_o that_o it_o be_v look_v upon_o in_o this_o age_n as_o a_o 9_o a_o socrat._v l._n 2._o hist_o c._n 5._o p._n 244._o d._n etc._n etc._n 11._o p._n 246._o etc._n etc._n 13._o epist._n julii_n ad_fw-la orient_n episc_n apud_fw-la st._n athan._n apol._n 2._o sozâ—m_fw-la lib._n 3._o c._n 7._o p._n 446._o f._n &_o c._n 9_o establish_v law_n that_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v determine_v without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_n all_o which_o consider_v he_o will_v find_v no_o just_a reason_n to_o reject_v this_o epistle_n upon_o the_o plea_n that_o it_o establish_v the_o pope_n authority_n i_o have_v already_o mention_v that_o the_o second_o general_n council_n that_o of_o constantinople_n be_v call_v by_o the_o a._n the_o bin._n tom._n 1._o conc._n p._n 667._o a._n pope_n authority_n and_o this_o b._n this_o can._n 3._o bin._n tom._n 1._o conc._n p._n 661._o b._n council_n ordain_v that_o the_o patriarch_n of_o consiantinople_n shall_v have_v prime_a honour_n after_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n the_o three_o general_n council_n that_o of_o ephesus_n b._n ephesus_n bin._n tom._n 2._o conc._n p._n 282._o b._n depose_v nestorius_n as_o they_o say_v compel_v by_o the_o sacred_a canon_n and_o the_o epistle_n of_o pope_n celestine_n and_o refer_v the_o more_o difficult_a case_n of_o john_n d._n john_n ibid._n pag._n 353._o d._n patriarch_n of_o antioch_n to_o the_o pope_n the_o four_o beside_o what_o i_o have_v already_o mention_v that_o they_o admit_v â—he_v accusation_n bring_v against_o b._n against_o bin._n tom_n 3_o conc._n p._n 50._o b._n dioscorus_n for_o have_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o assemble_v a_o council_n without_o the_o pope_n authority_n frequent_o call_v pope_n leo_n the_o passim_fw-la the_o act._n 1.2_o &_o 3._o passim_fw-la universal_a bishop_n of_o the_o church_n and_o affirm_v that_o our_o bless_a lord_n have_v b._n have_v epist_n ad_fw-la leonem_fw-la ibid._n p._n 474._o b._n commit_v to_o he_o the_o care_n of_o his_o vineyard_n that_o be_v his_o church_n i_o will_v not_o mention_v any_o late_a council_n these_o may_v suffice_v to_o protestant_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o by_o law_n establish_v see_v their_o authority_n have_v be_v approve_v by_o 1._o by_o 1_o eliz._n c._n 1._o act_n of_o parliament_n neither_o will_v i_o go_v to_o the_o ancient_a canon_n of_o the_o church_n but_o shall_v conclude_v that_o see_v it_o be_v manifest_a that_o ever_o since_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n do_v exercise_v this_o universal_a pastoral_n care_v over_o the_o whole_a church_n excommunicate_v offend_a bishop_n in_o other_o kingdom_n and_o country_n restore_v those_o that_o have_v be_v excommunicate_v unjust_o to_o their_o see_v and_o confirm_v other_o calling_z general_z council_n and_o preside_v in_o they_o and_o that_o appeal_n be_v usual_o make_v to_o he_o in_o great_a cause_n from_o all_o country_n no_o beginning_n of_o which_o can_v be_v show_v nor_o no_o opposition_n make_v to_o it_o in_o those_o primitive_a age_n but_o only_o by_o the_o arian_n or_o other_o condemn_a heretic_n see_v i_o say_v this_o be_v clear_o matter_n of_o fact_n we_o must_v necessary_o conclude_v that_o this_o authority_n be_v look_v upon_o at_o that_o time_n as_o give_v he_o by_o divine_a right_n and_o as_o come_v down_o in_o a_o constant_a practice_n from_o the_o apostle_n for_o see_v all_o person_n in_o all_o age_n and_o country_n be_v ready_a to_o defend_v their_o privilege_n and_o oppose_v usurpation_n have_v this_o be_v such_o or_o have_v they_o be_v exempt_a from_o such_o jurisdiction_n they_o will_v have_v unanimous_o oppose_v it_o in_o some_o of_o the_o succeed_a general_n council_n after_o they_o have_v see_v such_o epistle_n from_o the_o pope_n challenge_v that_o authority_n but_o we_o find_v they_o so_o far_o from_o this_o that_o his_o plea_n be_v admit_v in_o those_o very_a council_n and_o not_o the_o least_o opposition_n make_v from_o what_o i_o have_v already_o say_v it_o will_v appear_v how_o easy_a a_o thing_n it_o may_v be_v to_o show_v he_o in_o the_o primitive_a father_n and_o council_n what_o be_v give_v by_o all_o catholic_n at_o present_a to_o his_o holiness_n or_o challenge_v by_o he_o as_o of_o necessary_a faith._n as_o to_o the_o pope_n be_v style_v universal_a bishop_n he_o know_v that_o st._n gregory_n the_o great_a decline_v that_o title_n in_o one_o sense_n though_o he_o challenge_v it_o in_o another_o that_o be_v he_o look_v not_o upon_o himself_o as_o universal_a bishop_n in_o this_o sense_n as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o bishop_n but_o he_o p._n sicut_fw-la docuit_fw-la beatus_fw-la gloriesorum_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la princeps_fw-la cujus_fw-la cathedram_fw-la beatitudini_fw-la tuus_fw-la credidit_fw-la christus_fw-la optimus_fw-la pastor_n bin._n tom._n 3._o conc._n p._n 681._o c._n 2._o d._n non_fw-la enim_fw-la ignorâ—s_fw-la ejus_fw-la ingenium_fw-la qui_fw-la quotidie_fw-la a_o sacro_fw-la doctore_fw-la tuo_fw-la petro_n doceris_fw-la oves_fw-la christi_fw-la per_fw-la totum_fw-la habitabilem_fw-la mundum_fw-la creditas_fw-la tibi_fw-la pascere_fw-la non_fw-la vi_fw-la sed_fw-la sponte_fw-la coactus_fw-la ibid._n p._n but_o yet_o in_o this_o other_o as_o he_o be_v the_o supreme_a visible_a head_n of_o christ_n church_n upon_o earth_n and_o for_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o title_n beside_o what_o i_o have_v already_o mention_v i_o will_v send_v our_o defender_n to_o the_o epistle_n of_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n to_o pope_n symmachus_n in_o which_o they_o do_v not_o only_o acknowledge_v he_o to_o have_v be_v place_v in_o the_o chair_n of_o st._n peter_n prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n by_o christ_n the_o chief_a pastor_n but_o that_o all_o the_o sheep_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o whole_a habitable_a world_n be_v commit_v to_o he_o to_o feed_v and_o in_o this_o sense_n i_o suppose_v it_o be_v that_o he_o be_v call_v universal_a bishop_n and_o patriarch_n in_o the_o council_n of_o 250._o of_o bin._n tom._n 3._o conc._n p._n 246._o 250._o chalcedon_n that_o the_o pope_n be_v usual_o style_v the_o successor_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o vicar_n of_o jesus_n christ_n upon_o earth_n be_v so_o note_v in_o antiquity_n that_o i_o wonder_v the_o defender_n will_v desire_v i_o to_o direct_v he_o to_o the_o place_n i_o have_v already_o show_v he_o some_o of_o they_o which_o i_o hope_v may_v suffice_v if_o his_o business_n be_v not_o to_o cavil_v the_o last_o authority_n which_o he_o say_v the_o pope_n lay_v claim_v to_o be_v that_o all_o other_o bishop_n must_v derive_v their_o authority_n from_o he_o the_o term_n of_o which_o proposition_n be_v very_o ambiguous_a and_o therefore_o when_o our_o defender_n have_v explicate_v his_o meaning_n more_o clear_o and_o show_v that_o all_o catholic_n allow_v it_o in_o the_o sense_n he_o intend_v i_o will_v undertake_v to_o show_v he_o that_o the_o same_o authority_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v due_a to_o he_o even_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n for_o the_o church_n have_v not_o innovate_v in_o this_o any_o more_o than_o in_o she_o other_o doctrine_n the_o close_a to_o the_o defender_n sir_n have_v so_o full_o answer_v all_o the_o objection_n you_o have_v make_v against_o i_o or_o our_o doctrine_n 132._o doctrine_n 132._o and_o in_o the_o soregoing_a article_n not_o only_o vindicate_v what_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n as_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o council_n of_o trent_n but_o also_o show_v the_o consent_n of_o antiquity_n for_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o i_o hope_v you_o will_v excuse_v i_o if_o i_o tire_v not_o my_o reader_n by_o a_o repetition_n of_o the_o same_o in_o answer_n to_o your_o recapitulation_n under_o the_o reflect_a title_n of_o old_a and_o new_a popery_n i_o shall_v therefore_o only_o refer_v you_o and_o they_o to_o what_o have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o book_n and_o most_o common_o in_o the_o close_a of_o every_o article_n for_o a_o answer_n to_o what_o be_v not_o particular_o mention_v in_o your_o defence_n where_o i_o hope_v i_o have_v convince_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o your_o parallel_n be_v whole_o ground_v upon_o your_o mistake_n not_o to_o give_v it_o any_o worse_a title_n of_o our_o doctrine_n you_o know_v very_o well_o sir_n that_o i_o may_v in_o exchange_n have_v give_v you_o a_o parallel_n of_o new_a and_o old_a protestancy_n if_o that_o can_v be_v call_v old_a which_o be_v not_o of_o above_o 150_o year_n stand_v with_o a_o