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doctrine_n blood_n year_n young_a 13 3 5.7770 4 false
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A13296 A short compend of the historie of the first ten persecutions moued against Christians divided into III. centuries. Whereunto are added in the end of euery centurie treatises arising vpon occasion offered in the historie, clearely declaring the noveltie of popish religion, and that it neither flowed from the mouthes of Christs holy Apostles, neither was it confirmed by the blood of the holy martyrs who died in these ten persecutions. Simson, Patrick, 1556-1618. 1613-1616 (1616) STC 23601; ESTC S118088 593,472 787

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a_o short_a compend_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o first_o ten_o persecution_n move_v against_o christian_n divide_v into_o iii_o century_n whereunto_o be_v add_v in_o the_o end_n of_o every_o centurie_n treatise_n arise_v upon_o occasion_n offer_v in_o the_o history_n clear_o declare_v the_o novelty_n of_o popish_a religion_n and_o that_o it_o neither_o flow_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o christ_n holy_a apostle_n neither_o be_v it_o confirm_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o holy_a martyr_n who_o die_v in_o these_o ten_o persecution_n jerem_n 6._o ver_fw-la 16._o thus_o say_v the_o lord_n stand_v in_o the_o way_n and_o behold_v and_o ask_v of_o the_o old_a way_n which_o be_v the_o good_a way_n and_o walk_v therein_o and_o you_o shall_v find_v rest_n unto_o your_o soul_n but_o they_o say_v we_o will_v not_o walk_v therein_o luc._n 10._o ver_fw-la 42._o marie_n have_v choose_v the_o good_a part_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v away_o from_o she_o edinburgh_n print_v by_o andro_n hart_n 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blood_n of_o christ._n it_o be_v hard_o to_o be_v a_o prolocutor_n for_o a_o evil_a cause_n for_o it_o be_v like_a unto_o a_o bulge_v in_o a_o wall_n which_o fall_v and_o bruise_v he_o who_o will_v sustain_v it_o which_o can_v sustain_v itself_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v not_o type_n and_o figure_n of_o christ_n body_n before_o the_o word_n of_o consecration_n for_o it_o be_v after_o the_o word_n of_o blessing_n that_o the_o element_n receive_v this_o great_a honour_n to_o be_v call_v christ_n body_n and_o blood_n that_o be_v sign_n external_a wherewith_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n be_v spiritual_o exhibit_v unto_o us._n and_o therefore_o saint_n 4._o ambrose_n call_v the_o bread_n before_o the_o word_n of_o consecration_n panis_fw-la usitatus_fw-la that_o be_v common_a bread_n but_o it_o be_v after_o the_o word_n of_o consecration_n that_o they_o receive_v this_o honour_n to_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o thing_n represent_v by_o they_o as_o theodoreius_fw-la in_o express_a word_n write_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v ●…ee_n have_v honour_v the_o visible_a sign_n with_o the_o appellation_n of_o his_o 8_o body_n and_o blood_n not_o change_v their_o nature_n but_o add_v grace_n to_o nature_n which_o place_n clear_o prove_v that_o the_o element_n obtain_v not_o that_o great_a honour_n to_o be_v call_v christ_n body_n or_o type_n of_o his_o bless_a body_n until_o the_o time_n that_o by_o divine_a grace_n they_o be_v consecrate_v to_o that_o holy_a use_n mailrosius_n scotus_n live_v under_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 800._o and_o likewise_o rabanus_n bishop_n of_o mentz_n these_o two_o have_v so_o acquaint_v themselves_o with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o augustine_n that_o they_o can_v in_o no_o manner_n of_o way_n give_v allowance_n to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n and_o about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 840._o carolus_n the_o second_o the_o 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4_o we_o eat_v which_o they_o can_v not_o do_v by_o corporal_a manducation_n of_o christ_n flesh_n because_o as_o yet_o the_o word_n be_v not_o make_v flesh_n so_o this_o opinion_n of_o transubstantiation_n do_v no_o soon_o put_v out_o its_o head_n but_o assoon_o also_o contradiction_n be_v make_v unto_o it_o about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1020._o berengarius_fw-la maintain_v the_o opinion_n of_o augustine_n and_o other_o ancient_a father_n he_o be_v a_o presbyter_n of_o angiers_n in_o france_n and_o deny_v the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n and_o the_o roman_a bishop_n be_v commooved_a with_o great_a indignation_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o number_n of_o counsel_n assemble_v against_o one_o poor_a man_n who_o dare_v presume_v to_o speak_v against_o the_o opinion_n once_o embrace_v by_o the_o roman_a church_n leo_fw-la the_o nine_o gather_v a_o council_n at_o rome_n in_o the_o which_o he_o condemn_v the_o opinion_n of_o berengarius_fw-la and_o excommunicate_v he_o even_o 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vercellis_n be_v allow_v yet_o all_o this_o can_v work_v no_o contentment_n in_o their_o he●…rtes_n because_o the_o people_n of_o angiers_n and_o tower_n in_o france_n like_v the_o doctrine_n of_o augustine_n mailrosius_n and_o berengarius_fw-la about_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o supper_n therefore_o another_o council_n be_v assemble_v at_o rome_n by_o pope_n nicolaus_n the_o second_o anno_fw-la 1058._o in_o the_o which_o berengarius_fw-la yield_v to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o council_n and_o his_o weakness_n strengthen_v the_o error_n already_o receive_v in_o the_o roman_a church_n mighty_o but_o the_o number_n of_o they_o who_o abhor_v this_o new_a find_v out_o doctrine_n be_v exceed_v great_a therefore_o the_o roman_a church_n after_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1079_o and_o after_o the_o day_n of_o pope_n gregory_n 2_o the_o seven_o put_v hand_n to_o work_v and_o be_v now_o mighty_a &_o strong_a they_o stir_v up_o king_n and_o prince_n to_o persecute_v with_o fire_n and_o sword_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o hostility_n as_o heretic_n all_o those_o that_o speak_v against_o worship_v of_o image_n &_o corporal_a presence_n and_o manducation_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o holy_a supper_n so_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o this_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n be_v mighty_o contradict_v until_o the_o day_n of_o pope_n innocentius_n the_o three_o who_o in_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n anno_fw-la 1215._o give_v full_a allowance_n thereunto_o but_o when_o all_o this_o be_v do_v r●…member_v that_o the_o universal_a &_o catholic_a church_n dwell_v not_o in_o one_o country_n or_o city_n when_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v miserable_o infect_v with_o this_o miserable_a scab_n of_o pestilent_a error_n what_o consent_n give_v the_o church_n of_o asia_n and_o all_o the_o grieke_n church_n they_o ever_o dis●…ssented_v from_o this_o doctrine_n until_o this_o day_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o last_o session_n of_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n anno_fw-la 1439._o therefore_o let_v the_o roman_a church_n brag_v of_o antiquity_n as_o they_o please_v the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n shall_v never_o be_v find_v a_o ancient_a doctrine_n but_o a_o doctrine_n new_a false_a absurd_a and_o bear_v out_o more_o by_o might_n of_o the_o prevail_a authority_n of_o man_n than_o power_n of_o argument_n ground_v upon_o holy_a scripture_n god_n teach_v they_o to_o return_v to_o the_o ancient_a truth_n from_o which_o they_o have_v sliden_fw-mi to_o who_o be_v praise_n and_o glory_n for_o ever_o amen_n a_o treatise_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n in_o this_o centurie_n it_o be_v a_o receive_a custom_n to_o man_n to_o confess_v their_o sin_n secret_o to_o presbyter_n and_o to_o receive_v from_o they_o such_o form_n of_o injunction_n as_o they_o count_v satisfaction_n for_o their_o fault_n as_o appear_v clear_o by_o the_o council_n gather_v in_o france_n anno_fw-la 742._o in_o the_o which_o 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lift_v up_o against_o he_o for_o the_o little_a stone_n hew_v out_o of_o the_o rock_n without_o hand_n it_o dash_v in_o piece_n and_o bruise_v into_o powder_n the_o gold_n silver_n brass_n and_o iron_n of_o the_o huge_a and_o terrible_a image_n set_v against_o it_o daniel_n 2._o even_o so_o the_o verity_n whereof_o christ_n be_v the_o author_n be_v like_a unto_o himself_o in_o outward_a appearance_n weak_a but_o in_o operation_n strong_a and_o mighty_a deface_v and_o abolish_n all_o the_o apparent_a pomp_n glory_n and_o power_n of_o the_o lie_n to_o this_o well_o agree_v the_o ruin_n and_o ignominious_a fall_n of_o dagon_n to_o the_o very_a break_n of_o his_o neck_n and_o palm_n of_o his_o hand_n 1._o sam_n 5._o in_o the_o three_o room_n consider_v what_o reverence_n love_n and_o verity_n honour_n we_o ought_v to_o carry_v to_o this_o ancient_a verity_n after_o it_o be_v manifest_v unto_o us._n be_v not_o like_o the_o babe_n of_o alexandria_n in_o the_o day_n of_o ptolemeus_n 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19_o ver_fw-la 32._o to_o who_o we_o be_v command_v to_o rise_v and_o to_o honour_v their_o countenance_n but_o great_a reverence_n be_v to_o be_v carry_v towards_o the_o hoare-headed_n verity_n for_o the_o commandment_n give_v concern_v ancient_a man_n sustain_v some_o exception_n the_o sovereign_a king_n of_o a_o nation_n and_o his_o honourable_a counsellor_n for_o the_o eminency_n of_o their_o place_n will_v not_o arise_v to_o honour_v ancient_a man_n but_o ancient_a man_n rather_o arise_v to_o honour_v they_o as_o jacob_n arise_v &_o sit_v in_o the_o bed_n because_o his_o infirmity_n can_v not_o permit_v he_o to_o rise_v and_o stand_v on_o his_o foot_n to_o do_v honour_n unto_o joseph_n gen._n 48._o ver_fw-la 2_o but_o as_o concern_v the_o ancient_a verity_n of_o god_n it_o shall_v be_v honour_v of_o all_o man_n without_o exception_n eglon_n king_n of_o moab_n arise_v out_o of_o his_o chair_n when_o ehud_v say_v unto_o he_o that_o he_o have_v a_o message_n unto_o he_o from_o god_n judg._n 3._o ver_fw-la 20._o and_o balaam_n utter_v his_o prophetical_a revelation_n say_v rise_v balak_n and_o hear_v and_o take_v heed_n unto_o i_o thou_o son_n of_o zippor_n numb_a 23._o ver_fw-la 22._o with_o reverence_n shall_v be_v join_v a_o ardent_a love_n and_o love_v constant_a follow_v of_o the_o ancient_a truth_n unto_o the_o end_n follow_v the_o worthy_a example_n of_o godly_a josias_n who_o despise_v not_o the_o holy_a book_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o god_n because_o it_o have_v be_v long_o misregarded_a despise_v unreade_n and_o far_o less_o expound_v unto_o the_o people_n in_o the_o day_n of_o his_o father_n amon_n and_o of_o his_o goodsire_n manasse_n for_o the_o book_n of_o the_o lord_n covenant_n all_o this_o while_n lie_v in_o a_o obscure_a corner_n of_o the_o temple_n neglect_v and_o cover_v with_o dust_n yet_o when_o it_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o dust_n and_o present_v unto_o the_o king_n he_o receive_v it_o reverent_o he_o love_v it_o ardent_o and_o follow_v this_o holy_a covenant_n even_o unto_o the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n so_o ought_v we_o to_o love_v the_o ancient_a verity_n of_o god_n at_o all_o time_n but_o special_o when_o it_o be_v despise_v and_o misregarded_a by_o man_n as_o josias_n do_v 2._o king_n 22._o the_o love_n of_o the_o natural_a mother_n when_o she_o plead_v before_o salomon_n for_o the_o live_a child_n be_v not_o abate_v but_o rather_o inflam_v &_o increase_v by_o the_o apparent_a danger_n of_o her_o child_n 1._o king_n 22._o and_o that_o which_o be_v more_o admirable_a the_o love_n that_o jezabel_n carry_v towards_o the_o idolatrous_a service_n of_o baal_n be_v not_o quench_v by_o all_o these_o dash_v that_o baal_n service_n get_v from_o heaven_n above_o and_o in_o the_o earth_n beneath_o the_o fire_n that_o come_v miraculous_o from_o heaven_n witness_v the_o falsh_a oode_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o baal_n and_o the_o covenant_n make_v between_o helias_n and_o the_o priest_n of_o baal_n with_o advice_n of_o the_o king_n and_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o people_n whereinto_o the_o priest_n of_o baal_n with_o shame_n skaith_o and_o unspeakable_a disgrace_n succumb_v 1._o king_n 18._o yet_o all_o this_o i_o say_v quench_v not_o the_o fond_a love_n that_o jezabel_n carry_v to_o that_o idolatrous_a worship_n as_o appear_v 1._o king_n 19_o where_o she_o bind_v herself_o with_o a_o oath_n to_o pursue_v helias_n to_o the_o death_n shall_v we_o not_o then_o be_v ashamed_a to_o carry_v less_o love_n to_o the_o verity_n of_o god_n which_o bring_v rest_n unto_o our_o soul_n than_o this_o woman_n do_v to_o a_o false_a worship_n which_o lead_v her_o soul_n headlong_o to_o perdition_n as_o touch_v antiquity_n of_o error_n it_o be_v to_o be_v mark_v that_o whatsoever_o honour_n antiquity_n add_v unto_o the_o verity_n the_o error_n like_a dishonour_n rebuke_n and_o shame_v it_o heap_v upon_o the_o error_n for_o satan_n himself_o who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o all_o error_n when_o he_o be_v call_v metaphorical_o a_o serpent_n he_o be_v thereby_o rebuke_v but_o when_o he_o be_v call_v a_o old_a serpent_n apocal._n 12._o ver_n 9_o he_o be_v more_o mighty_o rebuke_v even_o so_o when_o antiquity_n be_v join_v with_o error_n than_o error_n be_v not_o grace_v but_o utter_o disgrace_v as_o who_o will_v say_v this_o woman_n be_v a_o old_a harlot_n or_o this_o man_n be_v a_o old_a fool_n or_o this_o canker_n or_o rottenness_n in_o the_o flesh_n be_v a_o old_a feaster_n all_o these_o be_v reproachful_a speech_n point_v out_o the_o malady_n of_o a_o unsupportable_a evil_a so_o the_o pain_n that_o be_v take_v in_o our_o day_n to_o prove_v error_n to_o be_v a_o old_a thing_n be_v all_o take_v in_o vain_a for_o by_o so_o do_v they_o only_o discover_v the_o turpitude_n &_o shame_n of_o the_o error_n the_o grecian_n brag_v much_o of_o antiquity_n so_o do_v the_o papist_n but_o the_o chaldean_n &_o egyptian_n &_o phenician_n to_o who_o antiquity_n be_v better_o know_v say_v no_o less_o confident_o then_o true_o of_o the_o grecian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d plat_v in_o timeo_fw-la theodo_fw-la sern_n 1._o de_fw-fr fide_fw-la the_o like_a i_o say_v of_o the_o papist_n who_o brag_v of_o antiquity_n more_o than_o of_o any_o other_o thing_n that_o in_o such_o head_n of_o doctrine_n wherein_o they_o differ_v from_o we_o they_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o countenance_v by_o antiquity_n as_o touch_v their_o foolish_a question_n demand_v of_o we_o where_o be_v our_o church_n 600_o year_n before_o our_o time_n i_o answer_v by_o two_o other_o question_n first_o where_o be_v their_o church_n 1600_o year_n ago_o that_o be_v when_o the_o apostle_n call_v by_o christ_n immediate_o be_v dispensator_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o the_o world_n where_o be_v there_o a_o church_n say_v mass_n worship_v image_n believe_v purgatory_n they_o will_v answer_v that_o the_o apostle_n paul_n himself_o say_v mass_n at_o rome_n in_o testimony_n whereof_o they_o keep_v until_o this_o day_n among_o their_o relic_n that_o table_n or_o altar_n whereupon_o the_o apostle_n paul_n say_v mass_n at_o rome_n but_o i_o will_v reply_n that_o popery_n be_v a_o kingdom_n of_o lie_n for_o the_o apostle_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o heb●…wes_n set_v down_o these_o two_o thing_n as_o flat_a opposite_a the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o a_o sacrifice_n propitiatory_a and_o unbloodie_a say_v without_o shed_v of_o blood_n there_o be_v noremission_n heb._n 9_o ver_n 22._o but_o the_o papist_n will_v confident_o affirm_v that_o the_o mass_n that_o paul_n say_v at_o rome_n be_v propitiatorium_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la and_o incruenta_fw-la hostia_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o propitiatory_a &_o unbloodie_a sacrifice_n which_o be_v unpossible_a and_o repugnant_a unto_o his_o own_o doctrine_n second_o i_o demand_v of_o they_o another_o question_n anent_o
very_a calamity_n hing_v over_o their_o head_n there_o be_v a_o secret_a voice_n of_o god_n call_v they_o to_o humiliation_n and_o repentance_n with_o fast_v and_o abstinence_n from_o all_o lawful_a pleasure_n &_o when_o the_o priest_n blow_v the_o trumpet_n in_o zion_n and_o sanctify_v a_o fast_a unto_o the_o lord_n he_o lay_v not_o the_o yocke_n of_o man_n commandment_n upon_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n but_o the_o yocke_n of_o god_n commandment_n for_o the_o prophet_n bring_v in_o the_o lord_n say_v that_o he_o call_v they_o to_o mourning_n lamentation_z and_o to_o abstinence_n the_o lord_n be_v our_o sovereign_n commander_n and_o lawgiver_n have_v power_n to_o bid_v &_o to_o forbid_v at_o his_o bless_a pleasure_n under_o this_o yocke_n will_v we_o glad_o stoop_v but_o the_o yocke_n of_o bondage_n that_o man_n will_v lay_v upon_o our_o conscience_n the_o apostle_n paul_n express_o forbid_v we_o to_o admit_v but_o to_o stand_v to_o our_o liberty_n galat._n 5._o ver_n 1._o and_o so_o i_o conclude_v this_o treatise_n mislike_v &_o disaprove_v the_o loose_a reins_n of_o fleshly_a wantonness_n but_o wish_v from_o my_o heart_n that_o the_o bit_n of_o the_o lord_n may_v be_v cast_v in_o our_o jaw_n to_o turn_v we_o from_o the_o delight_n of_o earthly_a pleasure_n to_o the_o delight_n of_o that_o celestial_a city_n that_o have_v a_o foundation_n and_o who_o builder_n be_v god_n amen_n of_o succession_n it_o have_v be_v the_o custom_n of_o godly_a man_n in_o all_o age_n who_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o loin_n of_o godly_a father_n not_o to_o brag_v of_o their_o parentage_n but_o to_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o ashamed_a of_o sin_n that_o the_o unreproovable_a life_n of_o their_o predecessor_n be_v a_o great_a testimony_n cóuict_v they_o of_o some_o piece_n of_o defection_n therefore_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n bring_v in_o the_o lord_n penitent_a people_n in_o humble_a manner_n acknowledge_v that_o they_o be_v not_o worthy_a that_o abraham_n and_o israel_n shall_v once_o know_v they_o to_o be_v their_o posterity_n but_o they_o entreat_v the_o lord_n by_o a_o free_a forgiveness_n of_o sin_n to_o become_v their_o father_n isa._n 63._o 16._o but_o on_o the_o other_o part_n a_o wicked_a generation_n descend_v from_o godly_a parent_n can_v boast_v of_o their_o parentage_n '_o and_o say_v to_o christ_n himself_o abraham_n be_v our_o father_n john_n 8._o ver_n 39_o and_o again_o we_o be_v not_o bear_v of_o fornication_n we_o have_v one_o father_n which_o be_v god_n ibid._n ver_fw-la 41._o notwithstanding_o of_o all_o this_o confident_a brag_n of_o their_o parent_n the_o lord_n jesus_n who_o judge_v righteous_o say_v to_o carnal_a jew_n you_o be_v of_o your_o father_n the_o devil_n and_o the_o lust_n of_o your_o father_n you_o will_v do_v he_o have_v be_v a_o murderer_n from_o the_o beginning_n &_o abode_n not_o in_o the_o truth_n because_o there_o be_v no_o truth_n in_o he_o when_o he_o speak_v a_o lie_n then_o speak_v he_o of_o his_o own_o for_o he_o be_v a_o liar_n and_o the_o father_n thereof_o john_n 8._o ver_n 44._o this_o place_n of_o scripture_n will_v clear_o prove_v that_o god_n will_v nothing_o regard_v the_o vain_a ostentation_n and_o vaunt_a speech_n of_o man_n who_o brag_v of_o their_o descent_n from_o godly_a parent_n and_o their_o succession_n to_o godly_a preacher_n yet_o the_o dissimilitude_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o manner_n from_o the_o faith_n and_o manner_n of_o their_o predecessor_n declare_v that_o they_o be_v the_o very_a child_n of_o the_o devil_n in_o this_o age_n i_o find_v succession_n whereof_o the_o roman_n brag_v so_o much_o to_o be_v in_o some_o reverend_a regard_n for_o ireneus_n bishop_n of_o lion_n in_o france_n reason_v against_o valentinus_n &_o martion_n who_o error_n have_v be_v before_o declare_v to_o confute_v these_o heretic_n he_o bring_v in_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n after_z peter_n say_v he_o be_v linus_n and_o anacletus_n and_o clemens_n and_o evaristus_n and_o alexander_n and_o sixtus_n and_o telesphorus_n and_o hyginus_n &_o pius_n and_o anicetus_n and_o eleutherius_n the_o twelve_o from_o the_o apostle_n now_o say_v ireneus_n these_o receive_v the_o wholesome_a doctrine_n from_o the_o apostle_n and_o deliver_v it_o faithful_o to_o other_o yea_o &_o some_o of_o they_o also_o seal_v it_o up_o withtheir_o blood_n yet_o none_o of_o they_o speak_v such_o thing_n concern_v god_n the_o father_n &_o his_o son_n christ_n jesus_n as_o valentinus_n martion_n and_o basilides_n have_v speak_v therefore_o he_o condemn_v their_o doctrine_n to_o be_v false_a and_o heretical_a iren_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 3._o contra_fw-la valent._n now_o the_o follower_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n demand_v why_o we_o do_v not_o as_o reverent_o esteem_v of_o the_o succession_n of_o roman_a bishop_n now_o as_o ireneus_n do_v of_o old_a &_o why_o do_v we_o not_o count_v they_o to_o be_v heretic_n who_o bring_v in_o a_o new_a doctrine_n not_o agree_v with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o b._n of_o rome_n as_o ireneus_n count_v valentinus_n martion_n and_o basilides_n heretic_n because_o they_o utter_v a_o strange_a doctrine_n which_o the_o b._n of_o rome_n have_v not_o receive_v from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o we_o count_v reverent_o of_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o keep_v faithful_o that_o form_n of_o wholesome_a doctrine_n which_o they_o receive_v from_o the_o apostle_n yea_o and_o we_o count_v they_o heretic_n also_o who_o depart_v from_o that_o verity_n which_o linus_n anacletus_n clemens_n and_o the_o rest_n receive_v from_o the_o apostle_n but_o the_o question_n stand_v in_o this_o whether_o these_o holy_a father_n of_o who_o jreneus_n make_v such_o reverend_a record_n receive_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o apostle_n &_o preach_v to_o the_o world_n such_o head_n of_o doctrine_n as_o be_v now_o sound_v in_o the_o roman_a church_n that_o be_v invocation_n of_o saint_n worship_v of_o image_n plurality_n of_o mediator_n of_o intercession_n purgatory_n and_o infinite_a other_o thing_n as_o concern_v the_o apostle_n the_o sum_n of_o their_o doctrine_n be_v contain_v in_o their_o write_n &_o they_o teach_v not_o linus_n anacletus_n clemens_n otherwise_o than_o they_o teach_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o corinthtan_n galatian_n ephesian_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o pontus_n cappadocia_n asia_n bythinia_n 1_o pet._n 1._o and_o in_o all_o their_o write_n old_a there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o invocation_n of_o saint_n worship_v of_o image_n etc._n etc._n the_o cause_n wherefore_o godly_a father_n be_v rejoice_v in_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v this_o because_o they_o be_v near_a to_o the_o danger_n of_o persecute_v tyrant_n and_o keep_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n most_o inviolablie_o many_o of_o they_o be_v martyr_n such_o as_o alexander_n sixtus_n telesphorus_n and_o anicetus_n other_o be_v confessor_n who_o suffer_v prisonment_n poverty_n and_o diverse_a other_o rebuke_n albeit_o they_o be_v not_o put_v to_o death_n for_o the_o name_n of_o christ._n and_o what_o marucll_o be_v it_o that_o these_o who_o love_v christ_n have_v their_o heart_n inflame_v with_o a_o love_n of_o this_o holy_a succession_n who_o commendation_n be_v purity_n of_o wholesome_a doctrine_n receive_v from_o the_o apostle_n who_o glory_n be_v suffering_n and_o who_o preeminence_n be_v example_n of_o constant_a continuance_n in_o the_o true_a faith_n and_o like_v as_o the_o day_n of_o moses_n and_o josva_n be_v happy_a day_n they_o have_v among_o they_o the_o tabernacle_n of_o god_n and_o therewith_o also_o the_o ark_n and_o propitiatory_a which_o be_v the_o glorious_a ornament_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n so_o be_v the_o day_n of_o these_o holy_a father_n happy_a day_n have_v personal_a succession_n from_o the_o apostle_n and_o therewith_o succession_n of_o true_a doctrine_n the_o glorious_a ornament_n of_o personal_a succession_n as_o concern_v the_o decretal_a epistle_n false_o ascribe_v to_o they_o we_o shall_v speak_v hereafter_o in_o the_o head_n of_o supremacy_n godwilling_a but_o when_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v inlack_v for_o which_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n be_v regard_v in_o this_o centurie_n and_o man_n err_v in_o the_o true_a faith_n of_o a_o long_a time_n possess_v the_o chair_n of_o rome_n what_o avail_v it_o to_o glory_n of_o that_o old_a commend_a succession_n when_o the_o glory_n of_o true_a doctrine_n patient_a suffering_n constant_a perseverance_n in_o the_o apostolic_a doctrine_n be_v utter_o lose_v among_o they_o so_o that_o the_o succession_n whereof_o the_o roman_a church_n now_o glori_v be_v not_o unlike_o their_o transubstantiation_n wherein_o be_v accident_n without_o a_o subject_n &_o in_o their_o succession_n be_v person_n of_o man_n succeed_v one_o to_o another_o without_o purity_n of_o doctrine_n in_o scripture_n we_o find_v succession_n
eusebius_n reckon_v only_o 12._o year_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 12._o he_o stir_v up_o the_o five_o persecution_n against_o the_o christian_n the_o crime_n object_v against_o the_o christian_n beside_o those_o that_o be_v object_v in_o the_o former_a persecution_n be_v these_o rebellion_n against_o the_o emperor_n sacrilege_n murder_v of_o infant_n worship_v of_o the_o sun_n and_o worship_v the_o head_n of_o a_o ass_n which_o last_o calumny_n be_v forge_v against_o they_o by_o the_o malice_n of_o the_o jew_n this_o persecution_n rage_v most_o severe_o in_o the_o town_n of_o alexandria_n and_o carthage_n like_v as_o the_o former_a persecution_n have_v do_v in_o lion_n and_o vienne_n in_o france_n euseb._n lib._n 6._o cap._n 1._o leonides_n the_o origen_n father_n of_o origen_n be_v behead_v his_o son_n be_v but_o young_a in_o year_n exhort_v his_o father_n to_o persevere_v in_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n constant_o unto_o the_o death_n potamiea_n a_o young_a beautiful_a virgin_n in_o alexandria_n be_v by_o the_o judge_n condemn_v to_o death_n and_o deliver_v to_o a_o captain_n call_v basilides_n who_o stay_v the_o insolency_n of_o the_o people_n that_o follow_v she_o to_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n with_o outrage_n of_o slanderous_a and_o rail_a word_n cry_v out_o against_o she_o for_o this_o cause_n she_o pray_v to_o god_n for_o the_o conversion_n of_o basilides_n to_o the_o true_a faith_n and_o be_v hear_v of_o god_n in_o so_o much_o that_o he_o be_v not_o only_o convert_v to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n but_o also_o seal_v it_o up_o with_o his_o blood_n and_o have_v the_o honour_n of_o martyrdom_n euseb._n lib._n 6._o cap_n 5._o alexander_z who_o be_v fellow-labourer_n with_o narcissus_n na●…cislus_n in_o jerusalem_n escape_v many_o danger_n yet_o be_v he_o martyr_v in_o the_o day_n of_o decius_n the_o 7._o great_a persecuter_n euseb._n lib._n 6._o cap._n 39_o of_o this_o emperor_n the_o senate_n of_o rome_n say_v aut_fw-la non_fw-la nasci_fw-la aut_fw-la non_fw-la mori_fw-la debuisse_fw-la that_o be_v either_o he_o shall_v never_o have_v be_v bear_v or_o else_o shall_v never_o have_v taste_v of_o death_n so_o it_o please_v the_o lord_n by_o his_o wise_a dispensation_n to_o suffer_v the_o day_n of_o trajan_n antoninus_fw-la philosophus_fw-la &_o severus_n emperor_n renown_a in_o the_o world_n to_o be_v more_o cruel_a against_o his_o own_o people_n then_o the_o day_n of_o nero_n domitian_n caligula_n or_o commodus_n to_o the_o end_n the_o poor_a church_n may_v learn_v to_o be_v content_a to_o be_v spoil_v of_o all_o outward_a comfort_n and_o to_o lean_v upon_o the_o staff_n of_o the_o consolation_n of_o god_n alanerly_a many_o that_o be_v bring_v baptize_v up_o in_o the_o school_n of_o origen_n suffer_v martyrdom_n such_o as_o plutarch_n serenus_n heraclide_n heron_n and_o another_o have_v the_o name_n of_o serenus_n also_o euseb._n lib_n 6._o cap._n 4._o among_o woman_n rhais_n be_v burn_v with_o fire_n for_o christ_n sake_n before_o she_o be_v baptize_v with_o water_n in_o christ_n name_n euseb._n ibid._n innumerable_a more_o martyr_n be_v slay_v for_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n who_o name_n in_o particular_a no_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n ever_o be_v able_a to_o comprehend_v therefore_o it_o shall_v suffice_v to_o hear_v the_o name_n of_o a_o few_o the_o rest_n who_o name_n be_v not_o express_v enjoy_v the_o crown_n of_o incorruptible_a glory_n as_o well_o as_o those_o doe_n who_o name_n be_v in_o all_o man_n mouth_n it_o be_v the_o comfort_n of_o our_o heart_n to_o remember_v that_o the_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n seal_v up_o with_o their_o blood_n the_o doctrine_n which_o they_o teach_v and_o commit_v to_o writ_n and_o no_o other_o doctrine_n and_o the_o holy_a martyr_n immediate_o after_o the_o apostle_n day_n seal_v up_o with_o the_o glorious_a testimony_n of_o their_o blood_n that_o same_o faith_n which_o we_o now_o profess_v &_o which_o they_o receive_v from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o apostle_n but_o they_o be_v not_o so_o prodigal_a of_o their_o life_n to_o give_v their_o blood_n for_o the_o doctrine_n of_o worship_v of_o image_n invocation_n of_o saint_n plurality_n of_o mediator_n of_o intercession_n the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n both_o propitiatory_a and_o unbloody_a express_o against_o the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n heb._n 9_o ver_n 22._o and_o such_o other_o head_n of_o doctrine_n unknown_a to_o antiquity_n the_o roman_a church_n in_o our_o day_n be_v a_o persecute_v and_o not_o a_o persecute_a church_n more_o fruitful_a in_o murder_n than_o martyrdom_n glory_v of_o antiquity_n and_o follow_v ing_z the_o forgery_n of_o new_a invent_a religion_n this_o emperor_n severus_n be_v slay_v at_o yo●…ke_n by_o the_o northern_a man_n &_o scot_n bassianus_z &_o geta._n severus_n who_o be_v slay_v at_o york_n leave_v behind_o he_o two_o son_n bassianus_fw-la and_o geta_n bassianus_fw-la slay_v his_o brother_n &_o reign_v himself_o alone_a 6._o year_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a 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a_o friend_n to_o christian_n but_o by_o collect_v together_o a_o number_n of_o law_n make_v against_o christian_n in_o time_n christian_n bypass_v he_o animate_v the_o heart_n of_o judge_n against_o they_o and_o this_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o the_o rebuke_n of_o christ_n that_o christian_n have_v bear_v continual_o to_o be_v hate_v of_o the_o wise_a man_n of_o the_o world_n hist._n magdeburg_n cent._n 3._o hereof_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o in_o this_o emperor_n time_n albeit_o he_o be_v not_o so_o bloody_a as_o many_o other_o have_v be_v before_o he_o and_o therefore_o his_o empire_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v unbloodie_a yet_o not_o a_o few_o suffer_v martyredome_n even_o in_o the_o day_n of_o alexander_n such_o as_o agapetus_n a_o young_a man_n of_o 15._o year_n old_a at_o praeneste_n a_o town_n of_o italy_n he_o be_v assay_v with_o many_o torment_n and_o final_o with_o the_o sword_n he_o be_v behead_v the_o judge_n who_o give_v out_o a_o sentence_n of_o death_n against_o he_o fall_v out_o of_o his_o judicial_a seat_n and_o sudden_o die_v the_o martyredome_n of_o cecilia_n if_o by_o her_o travail_n valerian_n her_o espouse_a husband_n and_o tiburtius_n his_o brother_n &_o 400._o more_o have_v be_v convert_v to_o christ_n &_o secret_o baptize_v by_o vrbanus_n b._n of_o rome_n immediate_o before_o her_o death_n i_o marvel_v that_o no_o mention_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o eusebius_n of_o such_o a_o rare_a &_o miraculous_a work_n senator_n and_o noble_a man_n at_o rome_n such_o as_o pammachius_n simplicius_n and_o qviritius_n with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n die_v for_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n with_o many_o other_o hist._n mag._n cent._n 3._o the_o favour_n that_o this_o emperor_n show_v to_o christian_n against_o who_o the_o very_a sloober_a cook_n do_v contend_v challenge_v unto_o themselves_o the_o right_n of_o a_o place_n whereinto_o christian_n be_v accustom_v to_o
lie_a narration_n with_o lie_a miracle_n wrought_v at_o the_o sepulcher_n of_o jos●…phat_n some_o time_n king_n of_o india_n and_o barlaam_n a_o eremite_n who_o bone_n he_o allege_v be_v transport_v by_o king_n baracbias_n out_o of_o the_o wilderness_n into_o the_o country_n of_o india_n but_o i_o leave_v damascene_fw-la lie_v and_o i_o proceed_v under_o the_o shadow_n and_o colour_n of_o all_o this_o counterfeit_a glory_n above_o mention_v from_o the_o six_o hundred_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n until_o our_o own_o time_n horrible_a abomination_n have_v be_v hatch_v so_o far_o surpass_v the_o defection_n precede_v the_o six_o and_o seven_o hundred_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n as_o the_o darkness_n of_o the_o winter_n night_n go_v beyond_o the_o darkness_n of_o the_o summer_n night_n beside_o the_o doctrine_n of_o image_n where_o of_o monk_n be_v the_o principal_a author_n yea_o and_o paulus_n cyprius_n before_o he_o can_v procure_v the_o gather_n of_o the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a 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be_v superstitious_a and_o not_o command_v in_o the_o law_n of_o god_n this_o doctrine_n i_o say_v as_o a_o banner_n display_v against_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v chief_o spread_v out_o in_o monastries_n wherein_o the_o grand_a our_o of_o great_a and_o legible_a letter_n make_v their_o opinion_n know_v to_o the_o world_n ordo_fw-la seruat_fw-la we_o ducit_fw-la ad_fw-la vit_n be_o that_o be_v the_o keep_n of_o order_n to_o wit_n monastic_a rule_n lead_v to_o life_n other_o point_n of_o erroneous_a &_o corrapt_a doctrine_n where_o of_o they_o be_v not_o the_o first_o inventor_n they_o be_v the_o principal_a propagator_n of_o they_o as_o namely_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a and_o the_o opinion_n of_o purgatory_n these_o error_n invent_v of_o old_a have_v die_v out_o long_o ago_o as_o the_o fire_n of_o aetna_n and_o vesuvius_n have_v do_v if_o that_o the_o fable_n of_o monk_n daily_o renew_v have_v not_o be_v like_o unto_o fuel_n entertain_v the_o flame_n of_o foolish_a opinion_n the_o vild_a and_o unchaste_a conversation_n of_o the_o monk_n from_o the_o six_o hundred_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n until_o our_o time_n he_o who_o undertake_v to_o describe_v it_o undertake_v a_o ●…nnecessarie_a work_n as_o they_o do_v who_o of_o old_a commend_v h●…rcules_n who_o no_o man_n do_v 〈◊〉_d even_o so_o they_o who_o presume_v to_o describe_v the_o unchastitie_n of_o monastries_n and_o nunnery_n they_o spend_v time_n in_o vain_a to_o prou●…_n that_o thin●…_n which_o no_o man_n can_v deny_v yea_o and_o their_o own_o speech_n cont●…ine_v a_o confession_n o●…_n the_o guiltiness_n of_o unchaste_a live_n when_o any_o of_o their_o number_n be_v d●…prehended_v in_o whoredo●…e_n and_o adu●…rie_n they_o do_v not_o aggre_a g●…_n th●…_n fault_n as_o a_o shame_n and_o dishonou●…_n do_v unto_o their_o holy_a order_n but_o rather_o extenu●…e_v the_o horror_n of_o sin_n save_v it_o be_v better_a to_o be_v a_o secret_a whoremonger_n than_o a_o open_a heretic_n the_o commendation_n that_o the_o poet_n nigellus_n give_v to_o the_o nun_n of_o the_o gilbertine_n order_n in_o our_o neighbour_n country_n be_v but_o slender_a namely_o this_o that_o when_o they_o be_v age_v they_o leave_v off_o bear_v of_o child_n this_o order_n begin_v in_o england_n anno_fw-la 1140._o the_o monk_n and_o nun_n of_o our_o own_o country_n where_o they_o be_v best_a know_v they_o be_v worst_a like_v and_o ●…hey_n may_v have_v suffer_v a_o trial_n of_o any_o person_n except_o of_o neighbour_n and_o such_o as_o know_v they_o well_o in_o other_o country_n albeit_o the_o turpitude_n of_o a_o unchaste_a life_n be_v cover_v with_o less_o transparent_a veil_n always_o god_n be_v like_a unto_o himself_o and_o he_o hate_v the_o worker_n 6_o of_o iniquity_n let_v s._n adonei_n a_o monk_n of_o row●…m_n be_v a_o examplarie_a type_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o many_o other_o when_o he_o fall_v over_o the_o bridge_n in_o the_o night_n time_n and_o drown_v in_o the_o water_n of_o scene_n the_o good_a and_o evil_a angel_n strive_v for_o his_o soul_n because_o it_o be_v to_o be_v doubt_v whether_o his_o footstep_n lead_v to_o the_o church_n or_o to_o 6_o his_o harlot_n and_o in_o end_n the_o decision_n of_o this_o controversy_n be_v refer_v to_o richard_n duke_n of_o normandy_n it_o appear_v by_o this_o fable_n invent_v by_o normand_n monk_n that_o their_o purpose_n be_v not_o only_o to_o excuse_v the_o villainy_n of_o adonei_n and_o to_o count_v he_o a_o saint_n but_o also_o to_o encourage_v themselves_o to_o lasciviousness_n because_o the_o good_a angel_n will_v strive_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o a_o villain_n who_o be_v clad_v with_o a_o holy_a monkish_a habit_n and_o at_o last_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o controversy_n must_v be_v refer_v to_o some_o mortal_a man_n not_o unlike_a unto_o paris_n who_o be_v more_o favourabiie_n incline_v to_o venus_n than_o he_o be_v either_o to_o i●…no_n or_o minerva_n now_o it_o be_v time_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o multiply_a number_n of_o the_o order_n of_o monk_n not_o to_o make_v a_o perfect_a reher●…all_n of_o they_o but_o to_o let_v the_o reader_n understand_v that_o the_o woride_n groan_v under_o the_o charge_n of_o a_o importable_a burden_n which_o neither_o be_v they_o willing_a to_o shake_v off_o nor_o able_a to_o bear_v it_o over_o and_o beside_o the_o multiply_a number_n of_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o augustine_n and_o benedictine_n order_n above_o specify_v other_o order_n also_o spring_v up_o such_o as_o the_o order_n of_o the_o charterus_a monk_n where_o of_o br●…_n a_o man_n bo_z ne_z i●…_n colne_n be_v the_o author_n anno_fw-la 1080._o it_o be_v rumour_v that_o a_o certain_a man_n in_o paris_n die_v who_o be_v renown_v for_o the_o honesty_n of_o a_o unreprovable_a life_n notwithstanding_o after_o his_o death_n in_o audience_n of_o the_o people_n who_o be_v assemble_v to_o perform_v the_o last_o funeral_n duty_n to_o he_o he_o sit_v up_o in_o the_o bire_z and_o utter_v terrible_a 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catherina_n de_fw-fr senis_fw-la be_v find_v out_o anno_fw-la 1455._o the_o mark_n of_o christ_n suffering_n the_o spouse_v ring_n she_o receive_v from_o christ_n with_o four_o precious_a pearl_n of_o inestimable_a value_n the_o empty_v her_o body_n of_o her_o own_o heart_n to_o the_o end_n the_o heart_n of_o christ_n may_v be_v thrust_v in_o place_n of_o it_o what_o be_v all_o these_o forgery_n but_o as_o the_o filthy_a exhalation_n of_o a_o stir_a mire_n of_o uncleanness_n yet_o be_v these_o fable_n publish_v to_o the_o world_n in_o that_o book_n lade_v with_o lie_n call_v chronica_fw-la chronicorum_fw-la yea_o and_o this_o woman_n be_v canonize_v by_o pope_n pius_n the_o second_o anno_fw-la 1470._o and_o the_o order_n of_o s._n catherene_n be_v receive_v among_o other_o holy_a order_n hospitalarii_n templarii_n teutonici_fw-la gladiatores_fw-la
〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 17_o sub_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v we_o offer_v in_o remembrane_n of_o his_o death_n and_o this_o which_o we_o offer_v be_v a_o type_n to_o wit_n commemorative_n of_o that_o which_o he_o offer_v but_o because_o they_o hang_v by_o a_o hair_n and_o if_o any_o ancient_a father_n cast_v out_o one_o word_n albeit_o it_o be_v hyperbolical_o speak_v they_o fasten_v their_o gripe_n upon_o it_o as_o if_o it_o make_v altogether_o for_o they_o now_o chrysostome_n say_v this_o sacrifice_n which_o we_o offer_v be_v one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o sacrifice_n which_o christ_n offer_v be_v it_o not_o good_a reason_n he_o have_v liberty_n to_o expound_v the_o meaning_n of_o his_o own_o word_n and_o so_o he_o do_v our_o sacrifice_n and_o christ_n sacrifice_n be_v one_o because_o we_o celebrate_v a_o remembrance_n of_o that_o sacrifice_n once_o offer_v upon_o the_o cross_n and_o of_o none_o other_o but_o that_o sacrifice_n which_o christ_n offer_v upon_o the_o cross_n have_v no_o need_n to_o be_v reiterated_a say_v chrysostome_n in_o that_o same_o homily_n because_o it_o be_v like_a unto_o a_o medicine_n which_o be_v once_o apply_v have_v a_o perfect_a virtue_n to_o save_v we_o from_o all_o our_o sin_n hitherto_o i_o have_v declare_v that_o the_o word_n of_o consecration_n if_o they_o be_v expound_v as_o ancient_a father_n expound_v they_o they_o make_v nothing_o to_o prove_v the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n now_o let_v we_o proceed_v further_o to_o see_v how_o this_o definition_n of_o transubstantiation_n agree_v with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o of_o other_o ancient_a father_n the_o scripture_n of_o god_n neither_o acknowledge_v a_o evanish_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n neither_o yet_o a_o change_n of_o their_o substance_n into_o the_o substance_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o apostle_n paul_n speak_v of_o the_o sacred_a element_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n at_o that_o time_n when_o they_o seal_v up_o our_o conjunction_n with_o christ_n which_o be_v not_o before_o the_o blessing_n break_v and_o distribution_n but_o after_o these_o holy_a action_n the_o apostle_n call_v the_o eat_n of_o the_o bless_a bread_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o drink_n of_o the_o bless_a cup_n 16_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v a_o communion_n of_o the_o lord_n body_n and_o blood_n not_o exclude_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o element_n but_o express_o point_v out_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v the_o bread_n and_o the_o cup_n the_o most_o ancient_a father_n be_v most_o unacquainted_a with_o this_o novelty_n of_o transubstantiation_n for_o they_o all_o in_o one_o voice_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 500_o year_n do_v consent_n that_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v in_o the_o sacrament_n after_o the_o word_n of_o consecration_n 2_o albeit_o the_o use_n of_o the_o element_n be_v change_v justinus_n martyr_n say_v that_o the_o element_n in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o supper_n 14_o be_v make_v the_o flesh_n and_o the_o blood_n of_o jesus_n in_o that_o same_o form_n that_o the_o eternal_a word_n of_o god_n be_v make_v flesh_n but_o so_o it_o be_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n neither_o evanish_v nor_o yet_o be_v change_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o flesh_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o bread_n be_v make_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n neither_o by_o the_o evanish_n of_o the_o substance_n thereof_o nor_o yet_o by_o change_v the_o substance_n thereof_o into_o another_o substance_n in_o like_a manner_n ireneus_fw-la when_o he_o say_v that_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n consist_v of_o thing_n earthly_a and_o of_o thing_n celestial_a by_o mention_v of_o earthly_a thing_n he_o will_v declare_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o 34_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v after_o the_o consecration_n and_o lest_o any_o man_n by_o shift_a word_n shall_v say_v that_o ireneus_fw-la mean_v not_o by_o earthly_a thing_n the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n but_o rather_o the_o accident_n he_o express_v his_o own_o meaning_n in_o the_o 32._o chap._n that_o he_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o bread_n and_o the_o cup_n ambrose_n speak_v of_o the_o operative_a virtue_n of_o the_o lord_n word_n 4_o in_o the_o sacrament_n he_o say_v that_o the_o element_n remain_v that_o same_o thing_n which_o they_o be_v &_o they_o be_v change_v into_o another_o thing_n because_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o element_n remain_v and_o their_o use_n be_v change_v like_a as_o a_o regenerate_v man_n in_o substance_n both_o of_o soul_n and_o body_n be_v that_o same_o man_n that_o he_o be_v before_o yet_o in_o quality_n and_o condition_n there_o be_v a_o great_a change_n and_o who_o can_v interpret_v the_o word_n of_o ambrose_n better_a than_o he_o himself_o do_v illustrate_v they_o by_o the_o foresay_a similitude_n theodoretus_n in_o his_o first_o dialogue_n say_v that_o god_n have_v honour_v 8_o the_o element_n in_o the_o sacrament_n with_o the_o name_n of_o his_o body_n &_o blood_n not_o by_o change_v of_o their_o nature_n but_o by_o add_v grace_n unto_o nature_n and_o in_o his_o second_o dialogue_n he_o say_v that_o after_o the_o word_n of_o consecration_n the_o element_n remain_v in_o their_o former_a 24_o substance_n shape_n and_o form_n the_o word_n of_o theodoretus_n be_v not_o more_o effectual_a to_o instruct_v we_o in_o the_o right_a judgement_n concern_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o sacrament_n than_o the_o very_a purpose_n whereat_o he_o aim_v in_o those_o his_o dialogue_n they_o be_v write_v of_o purpose_n to_o refute_v the_o heresy_n of_o eutyches_n who_o affirm_v that_o after_o the_o divine_a nature_n assume_v the_o humane_a nature_n all_o become_v divinity_n and_o there_o be_v not_o two_o distinct_a nature_n in_o christ_n but_o one_o only_a theodoretus_n for_o refutation_n of_o this_o heresy_n bring_v a_o comparison_n take_v from_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n in_o the_o which_o the_o bread_n in_o substance_n remain_v bread_n assume_v a_o name_n and_o use_v that_o it_o have_v not_o before_o by_o divine_a institution_n to_o be_v call_v the_o body_n of_o the_o lord_n even_o so_o the_o divine_a nature_n of_o christ_n assume_v the_o humane_a nature_n without_o any_o change_n of_o the_o one_o natu●…e_n into_o the_o other_o moreover_o he_o prove_v the_o verity_n of_o christ_n humane_a nature_n by_o this_o that_o the_o element_n in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o supper_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v sign_n type_n and_o figure_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ._n and_o incase_o he_o have_v not_o a_o true_a body_n how_o can_v the_o element_n in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v figure_n of_o his_o body_n these_o speech_n of_o theodoretus_n do_v import_v two_o thing_n first_o that_o the_o element_n in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o supper_n remain_v still_o in_o their_o own_o substance_n and_o their_o substance_n be_v neither_o change_v nor_o evanish_v second_o that_o in_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n of_o the_o supper_n there_o be_v sign_n not_o accidental_a but_o the_o element_n in_o their_o own_o substance_n remain_v be_v sign_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ._n and_o how_o these_o two_o thing_n can_v agree_v with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n let_v the_o judicious_a reader_n consider_v augustine_n in_o like_a manner_n be_v so_o far_o from_o imagine_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n be_v evanish_v or_o turn_v into_o another_o substance_n that_o he_o put_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o sacramentum_fw-la and_o res_fw-la 26_o sacramenti_fw-la count_v the_o element_n sacramentum_fw-la and_o the_o body_n &_o blood_n of_o christ_n res_fw-la sacramenti_fw-la now_o concern_v the_o element_n that_o be_v the_o bread_n and_o the_o wine_n he_o affirm_v that_o some_o do_v eat_v they_o unto_o salvation_n other_o do_v eat_v they_o unto_o damnation_n but_o as_o concern_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o augustine_n call_v res_fw-la sacramenti_fw-la in_o express_a term_n he_o say_v no_o man_n receive_v they_o but_o only_o to_o eternal_a life_n of_o this_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o augustine_n call_v that_o sacramentum_fw-la which_o be_v eat_v either_o worthy_o or_o unworthy_o either_o to_o salvation_n or_o to_o damnation_n and_o he_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n which_o can_v be_v eat_v &_o drunken_a and_o not_o of_o accident_n which_o no_o man_n can_v eat_v or_o drink_v but_o wherefore_o do_v i_o spend_v time_n to_o cite_v testimony_n of_o father_n to_o prove_v that_o after_o the_o word_n of_o blessing_n the_o element_n in_o the_o holy_a supper_n neither_o change_n their_o substance_n nor_o yet_o do_v their_o