to_o act_v since_o after_o his_o departure_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v necessary_a therefore_o for_o we_o to_o think_v that_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v deliver_v by_o they_o be_v divine_a for_o although_o canon_n of_o counsel_n general_a or_o particular_a be_v excellent_a guide_n for_o the_o establish_n peace_n and_o unity_n in_o the_o church_n and_o so_o may_v require_v obedience_n from_o their_o subject_n yet_o because_o they_o be_v but_o man_n without_o a_o annex_v infallibility_n without_o doubt_n they_o may_v vary_v in_o their_o practice_n and_o discipline_n and_o their_o dictate_v being_n introduce_v upon_o occasion_n may_v be_v alter_v and_o therefore_o can_v add_v essential_o to_o any_o thing_n for_o the_o essence_n of_o thing_n be_v always_o certain_a and_o necessary_a this_o be_v my_o major_n now_o to_o search_v what_o be_v apostolical_a in_o this_o business_n we_o must_v examine_v the_o scripture_n where_o first_o we_o find_v our_o saviour_n authorise_v his_o apostle_n as_o my_o father_n send_v i_o so_o send_v i_o you_o to_o give_v power_n to_o other_o we_o find_v he_o use_v no_o ceremony_n but_o breathe_v upon_o they_o give_v they_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o true_o that_o breathe_v be_v most_o significative_a of_o that_o blessing_n he_o bestow_v upon_o they_o but_o from_o thence_o we_o find_v not_o the_o apostle_n use_v that_o ceremony_n for_o they_o be_v enable_v with_o this_o plenarty_n of_o power_n to_o give_v other_o that_o blessing_n they_o only_o give_v it_o and_o for_o a_o sign_n that_o they_o do_v establish_v it_o lay_v their_o hand_n upon_o they_o so_o that_o as_o we_o conceive_v these_o two_o place_n 1_o tim._n 1._o 6._o by_o the_o lay_n on_o of_o my_o hand_n or_o the_o 1_o tim._n 4._o 14._o with_o the_o lay_n on_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o presbytery_n to_o be_v ordination_n so_o likewise_o we_o shall_v find_v this_o ceremony_n take_v for_o the_o whole_a 〈◊〉_d or_o ordination_n tim._n 5._o 22._o lay_v hand_n sudden_o on_o no_o man_n now_o then_o without_o doubt_n if_o any_o outward_a act_n must_v be_v essential_a to_o this_o heavenly_a work_n this_o only_o be_v apostolical_a must_v be_v esteem_v most_o essential_a and_o there_o i_o think_v it_o most_o proper_a for_o man_n to_o conceive_v that_o this_o be_v the_o only_a ceremony_n essential_o necessary_a if_o any_o be_v to_o the_o performance_n of_o that_o duty_n for_o the_o power_n original_o be_v give_v to_o the_o apostle_n naked_o and_o absolute_o without_o any_o qualification_n or_o mode_n in_o what_o manner_n they_o shall_v use_v it_o to_o other_o we_o be_v to_o receive_v the_o manner_n at_o their_o act_n it_o for_o our_o best_a rule_n and_o guidance_n which_o be_v only_o in_o scripture_n deliver_v to_o be_v imposition_n of_o hand_n thus_o much_o for_o that_o which_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n call_v the_o material_a part_n in_o the_o essence_n of_o consecration_n and_o we_o may_v true_o term_v the_o outward_a sign_n let_v we_o now_o examine_v that_o which_o they_o call_v the_o form_n and_o we_o may_v term_v the_o word_n which_o express_v it_o the_o word_n which_o our_o saviour_n use_v john_n 20._o 22._o be_v receive_v you_o the_o holy_a ghost_n these_o word_n express_o be_v use_v in_o the_o roman_a consecration_n and_o ordination_n but_o in_o the_o grecian_a the_o word_n be_v vary_v but_o the_o sense_n reserve_v not_o give_v this_o blessing_n in_o the_o imperative-mood_n which_o be_v much_o stand_v upon_o by_o many_o schoolman_n and_o casuist_n but_o in_o a_o more_o humble_a stile_n the_o grace_n of_o god_n create_v or_o promote_v thou_o to_o this_o dignity_n of_o a_o bishop_n or_o priest_n or_o deacon_n where_o we_o find_v the_o truth_n more_o large_o expound_v though_o material_o the_o same_o for_o certain_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n be_v that_o which_o empower_n man_n with_o these_o authority_n be_v give_v and_o man_n be_v only_o instrumental_a but_o that_o they_o be_v and_o therefore_o there_o be_v add_v how_o this_o be_v give_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o bishop_n which_o denote_v they_o instrumental_a for_o the_o african_a church_n you_o may_v discern_v in_o the_o canon_n of_o carthage_n before_o cite_v that_o the_o consecration_n be_v express_v in_o a_o language_n of_o such_o extent_n as_o may_v be_v apply_v to_o they_o both_o which_o be_v uno_fw-la fundente_fw-la benedictionem_fw-la one_o of_o they_o pour_v out_o the_o benediction_n or_o blessing_n but_o imply_v strong_o the_o sense_n such_o as_o be_v proper_a for_o this_o work_n to_o confirm_v which_o all_o the_o present_a bishop_n lay_v on_o their_o hand_n and_o this_o universal_o so_o consent_v unto_o as_o agree_v to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n that_o although_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o disputation_n i_o find_v man_n sometime_o over_o peremptory_o assert_v their_o own_o opinion_n yet_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o either_o church_n do_v refuse_v such_o as_o be_v consecrate_a in_o either_o although_o in_o way_n and_o mode_n differ_v from_o their_o own_o so_o that_o i_o may_v just_o say_v that_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n concenter_v in_o this_o conclusion_n that_o when_o word_n import_v the_o blessing_n be_v deliver_v by_o a_o consecrate_v bishop_n and_o those_o word_n be_v seal_v by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n than_o these_o holy_a order_n be_v effectual_o give_v i_o shall_v then_o need_v to_o do_v little_o more_o in_o this_o point_n than_o to_o answer_v such_o objection_n which_o be_v common_o make_v against_o it_o or_o i_o can_v apprehend_v proper_a to_o be_v oppose_v to_o it_o sect_n ii_o the_o first_o objection_n against_o the_o truth_n answer_v the_o first_o be_v common_a in_o the_o school_n make_v against_o the_o pontifical_a in_o this_o point_n because_o that_o in_o all_o that_o part_n of_o the_o pontifical_a it_o be_v say_v only_o receive_v you_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o that_o language_n be_v the_o same_o in_o the_o ordination_n of_o priest_n as_o likewise_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n so_o that_o by_o this_o no_o man_n can_v know_v what_o order_n be_v give_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o design_n which_o they_o be_v about_o will_v show_v it_o whether_o to_o one_o or_o to_o the_o other_o order_n and_o again_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n in_o the_o consecration_n of_o a_o bishop_n divers_z bishop_n impose_v hand_n in_o the_o ordination_n of_o a_o priest_n one_o bishop_n only_o with_o some_o presbyter_n in_o the_o ordination_n of_o a_o deacon_n the_o bishop_n alone_o but_o in_o our_o church_n that_o scruple_n be_v clear_o take_v away_o by_o a_o great_a prudence_n where_o at_o the_o ordination_n of_o a_o priest_n the_o consecrate_v word_n be_v receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o the_o office_n and_o work_n of_o a_o priest_n and_o at_o the_o consecration_n of_o a_o bishop_n the_o word_n be_v receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o the_o office_n and_o work_n of_o a_o bishop_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n where_o we_o see_v that_o universal_a cause_n of_o all_o spiritual_a blessing_n i_o mean_v the_o holy_a ghost_n apply_v to_o that_o particular_a duty_n in_o which_o at_o that_o time_n he_o work_v and_o therefore_o the_o consecration_n be_v free_a from_o that_o exception_n sect_n iii_o another_o objection_n draw_v from_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n answer_v another_o ojection_n may_v be_v that_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n before_o cite_v mention_n the_o lay_n on_o the_o book_n by_o two_o bishop_n upon_o the_o head_n and_o shoulder_n of_o the_o bishop_n to_o be_v consecrate_a and_o therefore_o that_o be_v necessary_a i_o answer_v that_o i_o much_o reverence_v that_o council_n in_o which_o be_v st._n augustine_n and_o divers_a other_o bishops_n famous_a for_o learning_n and_o piety_n in_o their_o generation_n but_o yet_o as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o this_o be_v never_o practise_v any_o remarkable_a time_n as_o sundry_a doctor_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n observe_v and_o again_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v essential_a because_o not_o apostolical_a and_o that_o because_o the_o holy_a bible_n and_o that_o high_a part_n of_o it_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v not_o write_v when_o bishop_n and_o priest_n be_v ordain_v it_o be_v therefore_o worth_a our_o mark_v that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n in_o the_o decree_n of_o counsel_n concern_v doctrine_n and_o discipline_n or_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n in_o a_o point_n of_o doctrine_n they_o show_v in_o what_o sense_n they_o understand_v such_o and_o such_o a_o conclusion_n but_o in_o the_o other_o they_o set_v down_o what_o be_v to_o be_v practise_v to_o preserve_v order_n and_o decency_n in_o those_o church_n where_o they_o have_v to_o do_v and_o indeed_o there_o can_v be_v no_o more_o require_v of_o obedience_n than_o in_o quiet_a and_o settle_a time_n in_o which_o
prophesy_v and_o teach_v and_o exhort_v although_o perhaps_o something_o of_o this_o sense_n may_v be_v affirm_v of_o they_o again_o he_o urge_v the_o emphasis_n of_o the_o phrase_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n the_o weight_n say_v he_o of_o the_o phrase_n have_v the_o article_n in_o that_o manner_n add_v note_v not_o every_o member_n but_o some_o by_o way_n of_o eminency_n to_o who_o these_o appertain_v it_o be_v true_a and_o so_o do_v this_o instance_n he_o who_o rule_v note_v not_o all_o man_n but_o ruler_n only_o but_o do_v it_o note_v by_o these_o caveat_n a_o layman_n rule_v in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n or_o if_o it_o shall_v why_o not_o a_o chancellor_n that_o be_v a_o fearful_a exposition_n his_o 3d._a argument_n draw_v from_o the_o distinction_n mention_v in_o the_o four_o verse_n be_v abundant_o answer_v before_o and_o his_o new_a division_n of_o these_o office_n i_o come_v therefore_o to_o his_o 2d_o argument_n to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o office_n another_o argument_n of_o his_o answer_v this_o be_v draw_v from_o 1_o cor._n 12._o 28._o where_o the_o apostle_n express_v many_o other_o office_n or_o gift_n which_o god_n have_v give_v to_o his_o church_n he_o name_v government_n or_o as_o we_o read_v it_o help_n in_o government_n or_o as_o beza_n and_o he_o helps_z government_n i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v myself_o with_o that_o phrase_n much_o here_o he_o lay_v this_o foundation_n that_o the_o apostle_n name_v here_o some_o ordinary_a some_o extraordinary_a office_n among_o those_o ordinary_a one_o which_o be_v to_o last_v in_o his_o church_n he_o reckon_v what_o he_o please_v and_o how_o teacher_n help_n which_o be_v deacon_n government_n which_o be_v elder_n be_v all_o this_o grant_v will_v all_o this_o prove_v they_o lay_v elder_n i_o can_v grant_v likewise_o his_o second_o foundation_n that_o he_o require_v that_o the_o gift_n themselves_o be_v put_v in_o the_o abstract_n yet_o the_o person_n who_o be_v possessor_n of_o they_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o concrete_a by_o these_o abstract_n phrase_n i_o can_v grant_v his_o three_o foundation_n likewise_o which_o be_v that_o although_o some_o as_o the_o apostle_n have_v all_o these_o gift_n yet_o they_o may_v formal_o be_v in_o some_o subject_n as_o appoint_v by_o christ_n to_o that_o purpose_n i_o deny_v not_o this_o but_o because_o they_o may_v be_v will_v it_o follow_v affirmative_o therefore_o they_o be_v certain_o à _fw-fr potentia_fw-la ad_fw-la actum_fw-la valet_fw-la argumentum_fw-la negatiuè_fw-la it_o can_v be_v therefore_o it_o be_v not_o but_o not_o affirmative_o it_o may_v be_v therefore_o it_o be_v now_o let_v we_o consider_v his_o argument_n as_o the_o apostle_n prophet_n and_o teacher_n be_v distinct_a so_o be_v help_n and_o government_n distinct_a for_o the_o apostle_n put_v they_o in_o the_o same_o rank_n i_o deny_v that_o for_o they_o be_v put_v in_o distinct_a rank_n first_o second_o three_o and_o then_o these_o phrase_n put_v after_o that_o then_o then_o and_o no_o distinction_n betwixt_o gift_n of_o healing_n help_n government_n i_o can_v here_o show_v the_o exposition_n of_o st_n chrysostom_n ambrose_n theophylact_fw-mi anselm_n st._n hierom_n in_o no_o one_o of_o which_o do_v i_o find_v a_o lay_v elder_a understand_v by_o this_o phrase_n government_n i_o can_v show_v you_o the_o exposition_n of_o other_o some_o make_v he_o a_o archdeacon_n some_o a_o parochian_a but_o i_o study_v brevity_n where_o there_o be_v no_o proof_n and_o i_o will_v add_v but_o one_o thing_n which_o i_o find_v observe_v by_o none_o which_o be_v that_o as_o if_o the_o apostle_n will_v prophetical_o in_o his_o manner_n of_o writing_n as_o well_o as_o the_o word_n he_o write_v confute_v this_o man_n and_o this_o side_n of_o man_n if_o they_o prove_v such_o a_o office_n from_o this_o place_n they_o must_v prove_v that_o this_o phrase_n government_n signify_v a_o distinct_a order_n and_o that_o this_o phrase_n signify_v that_o thing_n they_o intend_v it_o for_o this_o latter_a be_v against_o antiquity_n and_o have_v no_o colour_n for_o it_o the_o former_a upon_o which_o the_o latter_a be_v ground_v he_o think_v he_o have_v prove_v because_o that_o apostle_n and_o prophet_n etc._n etc._n be_v distinct_a office_n or_o gift_n in_o distinct_a person_n i_o answer_v it_o follow_v not_o for_o st._n paul_n in_o the_o two_o follow_a verse_n 29_o 30._o reckon_v up_o a_o distinction_n of_o the_o other_o gift_n be_v all_o apostle_n be_v all_o prophet_n &_o c_o do_v never_o say_v be_v all_o help_n be_v all_o government_n but_o do_v reckon_v that_o which_o come_v after_o this_o do_v all_o speak_v with_o tongue_n so_o that_o methinks_v the_o apostle_n do_v as_o it_o be_v of_o purpose_n to_o make_v this_o not_o appear_v a_o distinct_a office_n from_o the_o rest_n indeed_o all_o the_o other_o be_v help_n and_o most_o of_o they_o government_n and_o therefore_o he_o can_v not_o use_v this_o phrase_n to_o they_o be_v all_o help_n &_o c._n as_o he_o do_v to_o the_o other_o but_o he_o stand_v not_o much_o upon_o this_o these_o be_v too_o weak_a ground_n to_o support_v this_o new_a building_n the_o achilles_n which_o be_v exâ—lted_v of_o follow_v and_o that_o it_o be_v take_v out_o of_o as_o mr._n hooker_n call_v it_o that_o famous_a place_n 1_o tim._n 5._o 17._o this_o be_v pag._n 11._o where_o before_o here_o he_o spend_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o rhetoric_n in_o commendation_n of_o this_o place_n to_o his_o purpose_n and_o in_o scorn_n and_o contempt_n and_o vilify_a his_o adversary_n which_o may_v have_v be_v better_o spare_v and_o he_o immediate_o fall_v to_o his_o business_n as_o i_o will_n sect_n iv._o his_o argument_n from_o 1_o tim._n 5._o 17._o answer_v the_o word_n of_o the_o text_n be_v let_v the_o elder_n which_o rule_v well_o bt_v worthy_a of_o honour_n especial_o they_o who_o labour_n in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n first_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o from_o hence_o be_v pretend_v no_o institution_n of_o such_o a_o order_n second_o that_o there_o be_v not_o pretend_v any_o demonstration_n that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o office_n execute_v with_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o that_o although_o the_o institution_n be_v not_o register_v yet_o it_o will_v argue_v there_o be_v such_o a_o office_n without_o which_o they_o can_v not_o execute_v the_o office_n but_o the_o force_n of_o argument_n be_v only_o draw_v from_o this_o that_o the_o apostle_n shall_v here_o name_v two_o distinct_a officer_n one_o who_o office_n be_v to_o rule_v only_o and_o another_o to_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n i_o will_v first_o endeavour_v to_o expound_v the_o text_n and_o then_o satisfy_v the_o objection_n in_o the_o exposition_n i_o find_v these_o piece_n necessary_a to_o be_v open_v who_o be_v mean_v by_o this_o word_n elder_n 2_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o rule_v well_o 3_o what_o by_o double_a honour_n 4ly_a what_o by_o labour_n in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n last_o what_o by_o especial_o first_o this_o word_n elder_a be_v diverse_o use_v in_o these_o epistle_n and_o in_o this_o very_a chapter_n either_o for_o a_o man_n of_o ancient_a year_n which_o be_v its_o genuine_a signification_n or_o else_o for_o a_o officer_n in_o the_o church_n and_o of_o the_o church_n for_o there_o may_v be_v officer_n in_o the_o church_n concern_v politic_a affair_n which_o must_v have_v a_o discipline_n in_o the_o church_n of_o this_o sort_n be_v all_o officer_n in_o a_o christian_a commonwealth_n which_o be_v officer_n in_o the_o church_n but_o not_o of_o it_o but_o a_o elder_n be_v take_v for_o a_o officer_n in_o and_o of_o the_o church_n have_v to_o meddle_v in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n and_o this_o latter_a be_v a_o borrow_a sense_n of_o it_o because_o that_o grey_a hair_n be_v stay_v and_o judicious_a which_o be_v attribute_n belong_v to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o presbyter_n therefore_o they_o have_v their_o denomination_n from_o that_o in_o the_o first_o sense_n it_o be_v take_v in_o the_o 1._o verse_n of_o this_o chapter_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o where_o it_o be_v say_v rebuke_v not_o a_o â—lder_n but_o entreat_v he_o as_o a_o father_n there_o the_o elder_a in_o age_n be_v understand_v as_o all_o agree_v both_o ancient_a and_o late_a writer_n this_o word_n be_v again_o use_v in_o this_o chapt._n a_o little_a after_o this_o text_n verse_n 19_o against_o a_o elder_a receive_v not_o a_o accusation_n but_o before_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n how_o a_o elder_a be_v understand_v here_o be_v disputable_a the_o grecian_n st._n chrysostome_n theophylact_fw-mi oecumenius_n understand_v a_o elder_a in_o age_n only_o as_o beza_n observe_v but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o universal_o true_a as_o he_o affirm_v for_o theodoret_n upon_o that_o place_n expound_v it_o of_o a_o presbyter_n by_o
presbyter_n which_o be_v not_o preacher_n and_o do_v not_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n in_o that_o sense_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o presbyter_n which_o have_v not_o the_o power_n of_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n it_o be_v very_o weak_a that_o he_o say_v there_o must_v be_v preacher_n which_o be_v no_o preacher_n for_o presbytery_n do_v not_o depend_v upon_o preach_v in_o this_o kind_n nor_o do_v the_o name_n or_o office_n signify_v a_o preacher_n but_o if_o he_o will_v there_o may_v be_v preacher_n who_o do_v not_o labour_v make_v it_o their_o chief_a pain_n to_o preach_v there_o may_v be_v difference_n in_o the_o industry_n of_o man_n and_o industrious_a man_n may_v be_v industrious_a in_o one_o piece_n of_o their_o office_n and_o not_o in_o another_o 1_o cor._n 15._o 10._o st._n paul_n say_v he_o labour_v more_o than_o they_o all_o that_o be_v without_o doubt_n in_o preach_v and_o yet_o 1_o cor._n 1._o 14._o he_o baptize_v but_o a_o few_o industrious_o attend_v one_o and_o not_o so_o much_o the_o other_o but_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o text_n be_v apparent_a i_o think_v and_o do_v you_o forgive_v my_o tedious_a digression_n but_o he_o urge_v that_o the_o bishop_n factor_n provide_v ill_a for_o they_o for_o by_o the_o apostle_n determination_n the_o mean_a minister_n that_o be_v conscientious_a and_o laborious_a in_o preach_v shall_v have_v more_o respect_n than_o his_o diocesan_n who_o sit_v etc._n etc._n but_o labour_v not_o to_o feed_v they_o with_o the_o word_n of_o life_n the_o text_n do_v not_o say_v the_o mean_a conscientious_a minister_n etc._n etc._n but_o say_v that_o those_o who_o rule_n well_o and_o labour_n in_o the_o word_n likewise_o be_v more_o deserve_v that_o honour_n than_o they_o that_o rule_v well_o only_o it_o may_v be_v it_o be_v speak_v only_o of_o bishop_n howsoever_o it_o be_v only_o a_o addition_n of_o the_o obligation_n to_o he_o who_o labour_v and_o true_o i_o think_v that_o bishop_n who_o do_v not_o labour_n in_o the_o word_n be_v worthy_a of_o little_a but_o i_o confine_v not_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n to_o preach_v only_o study_v sermon_n but_o to_o instruct_v preacher_n to_o write_v to_o overthrow_v ill_a opinion_n and_o the_o like_a and_o this_o be_v labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n sect_n xx._n st._n ambrose_n expound_v last_o he_o have_v find_v a_o piece_n of_o a_o ancient_n and_o true_o to_o be_v honour_v father_n of_o the_o church_n st._n ambrose_n which_o he_o rejoice_v in_o like_o one_o that_o have_v meet_v with_o some_o unexpected_a blessing_n see_v how_o he_o commend_v it_o it_o carry_v say_v he_o a_o amaze_a evidence_n and_o again_o after_o the_o place_n quote_v the_o brightness_n and_o patenesse_n of_o the_o witness_n be_v such_o as_o though_o it_o have_v be_v write_v with_o a_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o dazzle_v the_o eye_n of_o almost_o envy_v itself_o but_o observe_v this_o one_o thing_n as_o he_o and_o that_o sort_n of_o writer_n when_o they_o will_v urge_v scripture_n which_o they_o can_v find_v to_o make_v any_o thing_n for_o they_o they_o put_v not_o down_o the_o word_n but_o cipher_n so_o here_o the_o word_n seem_v to_o serve_v his_o turn_n but_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v put_v overthrow_v it_o but_o it_o be_v not_o set_v down_o by_o he_o i_o have_v hunt_v it_o out_o and_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o first_o verse_n of_o the_o 1_o tim._n 5._o the_o word_n be_v these_o apud_fw-la omnes_fw-la ubique_fw-la gentes_fw-la honorabilis_fw-la est_fw-la senectus_fw-la unde_fw-la &_o synagoga_fw-la &_o postea_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la seniores_fw-la habuit_fw-la sine_fw-la quorum_fw-la consilio_fw-la nihil_fw-la agebatur_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la quod_fw-la quâ_fw-la negligentiâ_fw-la obsoleverit_fw-la nescio_fw-la nisi_fw-la forte_fw-fr doctorum_fw-la desidiâ_fw-la aut_fw-la potius_fw-la superbiâ_fw-la dum_fw-la soli_fw-la volunt_fw-la aliquid_fw-la videri_fw-la now_o consider_v this_o be_v write_v upon_o the_o first_o verse_n before_o the_o word_n he_o comment_v on_o be_v these_o rebuke_v not_o a_o elder_a but_o entreat_v he_o as_o a_o father_n and_o the_o young_a man_n as_o brethren_n st._n ambrose_n with_o all_o commentator_n even_a beza_n do_v acknowledge_v this_o word_n elder_a to_o signify_v a_o elder_a in_o age_n st._n ambrose_n his_o word_n before_o these_o write_v down_o be_v propter_fw-la honorificentiam_fw-la aetatis_fw-la majorem_fw-la natu_fw-la cum_fw-la mansâ—ctudine_fw-la ad_fw-la bonum_fw-la opus_fw-la provocandum_fw-la and_o upon_o that_o he_o bring_v the_o word_n cite_v among_o all_o nation_n old_a age_n be_v honourable_a and_o this_o word_n be_v as_o it_o be_v put_v of_o purpose_n to_o overthrow_v those_o man_n he_o use_v senectus_fw-la not_o presbyter_n which_o word_n senectus_fw-la be_v never_o use_v for_o a_o officer_n so_o than_o what_o do_v st._n ambrose_n mean_v but_o that_o in_o the_o jewish_a synagogue_n and_o in_o the_o church_n they_o use_v grave_a man_n to_o assist_v and_o counsel_n without_o who_o advice_n nothing_o be_v do_v in_o the_o church_n i_o grant_v it_o but_o these_o man_n be_v not_o your_o elder_n but_o grave_n and_o learned_a man_n to_o advise_v with_o i_o will_v put_v in_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v so_o still_o and_o for_o that_o reason_n chancellor_n man_n learned_a use_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o consistory_n but_o he_o give_v two_o caution_n pag._n 15._o wherefore_o let_v he_o know_v that_o be_v the_o reader_n that_o the_o elder_n mention_v by_o ambrose_n be_v such_o that_o their_o place_n and_o office_n be_v almost_o wear_v out_o i_o agree_v but_o such_o be_v not_o the_o preach_a elder_n i_o agree_v to_o that_o likewise_o but_o say_v withal_o that_o these_o man_n be_v not_o such_o elder_n who_o have_v office_n in_o the_o church_n but_o be_v counsellor_n as_o he_o say_v his_o second_o observation_n upon_o st._n ambrose_n be_v that_o the_o deface_a of_o the_o power_n and_o rule_n of_o these_o elder_n come_v as_o he_o conjecture_n by_o the_o sloth_n especial_o by_o the_o pride_n of_o the_o teacher_n because_o they_o alone_o may_v be_v lift_v up_o the_o word_n in_o st._n ambrose_n be_v doctorum_fw-la of_o doctor_n which_o be_v a_o phrase_n apply_v to_o bishop_n who_o in_o his_o time_n be_v the_o only_a preacher_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o famous_a story_n of_o st._n austin_n who_o when_o he_o be_v a_o presbyter_n be_v fain_o to_o have_v a_o licence_n to_o preach_v now_o then_o why_o he_o shall_v say_v the_o sloth_n of_o the_o bishop_n i_o can_v tell_v for_o slothful_a man_n be_v willing_a to_o have_v other_o join_v in_o commission_n with_o they_o that_o so_o other_o may_v act_v what_o through_o laziness_n they_o be_v unwilling_a to_o meddle_v with_o but_o what_o he_o say_v of_o pride_n may_v have_v some_o colour_n that_o they_o will_v act_n all_o alone_a and_o so_o have_v all_o the_o curtsy_n and_o application_n make_v to_o they_o therefore_o they_o will_v admit_v none_o of_o these_o lay_v counsellor_n with_o they_o here_o be_v the_o drift_n of_o his_o speech_n and_o what_o word_n in_o all_o this_o tend_v to_o the_o addition_n of_o any_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n much_o less_o by_o a_o divine_a right_n which_o be_v pretend_v to_o but_o only_o some_o chancellor_n as_o i_o have_v say_v to_o advise_v with_o and_o now_o suppose_v i_o say_v clean_a contrary_n to_o he_o that_o the_o sloth_n and_o pride_n of_o bishop_n put_v all_o business_n upon_o these_o lay_v man_n so_o that_o indeed_o in_o our_o time_n they_o be_v more_o bishop_n than_o the_o bishop_n and_o all_o through_o their_o sloth_n because_o they_o will_v not_o act_v in_o business_n and_o pride_n because_o they_o disdain_v to_o stoop_v to_o petty_a occasion_n i_o doubt_v i_o shall_v say_v true_a and_o yet_o neither_o his_o say_v nor_o mine_n make_v one_o word_n for_o their_o elder_n jure_fw-la divino_fw-la the_o rest_n that_o he_o say_v vanish_v of_o its_o self_n thus_o they_o will_v make_v themselves_o eminent_a by_o the_o disannul_v the_o honour_n of_o other_o place_n they_o can_v not_o be_v such_o as_o be_v of_o their_o own_o rank_n or_o do_v possess_v any_o of_o their_o place_n i_o grant_v it_o neither_o be_v they_o such_o elder_n as_o we_o speak_v of_o nor_o you_o thus_o now_o be_v apparent_a i_o hope_v how_o weak_a his_o argument_n be_v and_o what_o he_o say_v of_o that_o place_n of_o st._n ambrose_n that_o it_o have_v a_o amaze_a kind_n of_o discovery_n with_o it_o i_o may_v say_v of_o this_o whole_a discourse_n that_o it_o have_v a_o amaze_a kind_n of_o discovery_n but_o what_o it_o discover_v be_v the_o strangeness_n of_o these_o man_n who_o oppose_v a_o know_a truth_n and_o the_o universal_a practice_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n from_o christ_n time_n downward_o dare_v urge_v these_o place_n for_o their_o conceit_n which_o have_v very_o little_a semblance_n for_o they_o although_o they_o have_v be_v expound_v by_o
presbyter_n under_o that_o general_a name_n of_o presbyter_n as_o writ_n be_v send_v out_o â—o_o summon_v the_o baron_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o parliament_n by_o which_o word_n be_v understand_v both_o earl_n and_o duke_n although_o by_o the_o name_n and_o notion_n call_v the_o house_n of_o lord_n so_o bishop_n be_v call_v along_o be_v presbyter_n under_o that_o name_n they_o be_v all_o call_v both_o from_o ephesus_n and_o the_o adjacent_a part_n though_o that_o be_v put_v down_o only_o and_o then_o st._n paul_n give_v they_o all_o their_o charge_n to_o look_v to_o their_o several_a duty_n and_o execute_v their_o several_a commission_n which_o they_o have_v before_o receive_v which_o be_v all_o that_o these_o word_n can_v enforce_v although_o this_o be_v reasonable_a yet_o methinks_v this_o be_v more_o probable_a that_o they_o be_v all_o or_o for_o the_o most_o part_n but_o bare_a presbyter_n for_o in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o church_n when_o the_o conversion_n of_o man_n to_o christ_n be_v new_a and_o there_o be_v but_o few_o christian_n few_o presbyter_n be_v necessary_a and_o then_o much_o sewer_a bishop_n especial_o the_o apostle_n live_v and_o episcopize_v one_o of_o they_o enough_o for_o twenty_o of_o we_o and_o therefore_o one_o bishop_n for_o a_o great_a nation_n as_o titus_n for_o crect_n where_o be_v a_o hundred_o city_n be_v sufficient_a but_o religion_n increase_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n more_o presbyter_n be_v necessary_a and_o they_o increase_v there_o must_v be_v a_o great_a necessity_n likewise_o of_o bishop_n but_o that_o any_o of_o these_o shall_v be_v such_o as_o we_o call_v bishop_n to_o have_v power_n over_o other_o presbyter_n and_o to_o give_v they_o order_n be_v no_o way_n apparent_a this_o therefore_o prove_v nothing_o for_o their_o parity_n but_o he_o add_v that_o the_o word_n bishop_n be_v never_o use_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n but_o the_o action_n therein_o require_v belong_v to_o any_o presbyter_n he_o except_v the_o case_n of_o judas_n act_v 1._o 20._o for_o my_o part_n it_o be_v not_o material_a how_o the_o word_n be_v use_v but_o what_o i_o labour_v for_o be_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o the_o word_n bishop_n now_o use_v do_v signify_v and_o that_o the_o more_o he_o or_o any_o other_o trouble_v themselves_o against_o it_o it_o will_v appear_v the_o more_o clear_o as_o hitherto_o it_o do_v i_o will_v proceed_v therefore_o with_o he_o page_z 25._o he_o frame_v his_o second_o reason_n thus_o sect_n x._o his_o second_o argument_n answer_v if_o they_o be_v distinct_a the_o bishop_n be_v superior_a but_o he_o can_v be_v superior_a every_o superior_a order_n have_v superior_a act_n and_o honour_n belong_v thereunto_o above_o the_o inferior_a but_o bishop_n have_v neither_o above_o those_o that_o be_v presbyter_n for_o if_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n be_v a_o act_n above_o rule_v and_o be_v most_o worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n then_o the_o act_n and_o honour_n of_o a_o presbyter_n be_v above_o the_o act_n and_o honour_n of_o a_o bishop_n for_o they_o only_o assume_v the_o act_n of_o rule_n but_o give_v the_o presbyter_n leave_v to_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n i_o have_v at_o large_a discourse_v what_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n be_v i_o will_v not_o repeat_v now_o but_o begin_v with_o his_o last_o for_o they_o only_o assume_v etc._n etc._n which_o be_v the_o foundation_n upon_o which_o this_o whole_a discourse_n be_v build_v and_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o bishop_n do_v not_o only_o assume_v the_o act_n of_o rule_n but_o esteem_v it_o their_o duty_n to_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o if_o mr._n hooker_n will_v without_o prejudice_n consider_v even_o of_o that_o kind_n of_o labour_v which_o he_o and_o his_o sort_n understand_v it_o pulpit-preaching_a the_o world_n never_o yield_v more_o fruitful_a industry_n than_o those_o of_o our_o bishop_n who_o work_n live_v to_o bear_v witness_n for_o they_o be_v dead_a and_o therefore_o i_o conceive_v this_o to_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o spleen_n rather_o than_o reason_n and_o for_o the_o second_o clause_n of_o this_o foundation_n that_o they_o give_v the_o presbyter_n leave_v to_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n they_o do_v much_o more_o for_o they_o episcopize_v over_o they_o and_o look_v to_o they_o and_o by_o authority_n over_o they_o make_v they_o do_v it_o encourage_v they_o who_o do_v and_o punish_v those_o who_o do_v not_o if_o man_n have_v misdemean_v themselves_o in_o their_o office_n no_o doubt_n but_o twenty_o presbyter_n have_v do_v so_o for_o one_o bishop_n but_o yet_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o be_v less_o jure_v divino_fw-la for_o that_o judas_n his_o office_n be_v good_a he_o be_v a_o ill_a officer_n nicholas_n his_o office_n be_v good_a he_o a_o ill_a officer_n this_o choose_v by_o the_o apostle_n that_o by_o christ_n himself_o thus_o office_n be_v not_o disparage_v by_o the_o officer_n but_o consider_v further_o that_o although_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n with_o the_o people_n may_v be_v a_o more_o excellent_a work_n than_o govern_v or_o rule_v the_o people_n as_o it_o be_v more_o excellent_a to_o persuade_v than_o to_o compel_v man_n to_o virtuous_a action_n they_o be_v but_o half_a virtue_n that_o be_v force_v yet_o govern_v presbyter_n which_o be_v a_o proper_a act_n of_o bishop_n be_v more_o excellent_a than_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n to_o the_o people_n by_o how_o much_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o benefit_n be_v more_o general_n it_o produce_v the_o good_a of_o a_o diocese_n as_o that_o of_o a_o â—arish_n but_o once_o again_o although_o i_o have_v think_v enough_o have_v be_v say_v to_o that_o text_n 1_o tim._n 5._o 17._o let_v the_o elder_n that_o rule_v well_o be_v account_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n but_o especial_o they_o who_o labour_n in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n yet_o i_o will_v add_v somewhat_o for_o illustration_n suppose_v this_o speech_n be_v turn_v from_o the_o church_n to_o the_o army_n and_o a_o man_n shall_v say_v thus_o let_v the_o elder_n the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n who_o govern_v or_o rule_v well_o their_o regiment_n or_o the_o army_n be_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n but_o especial_o they_o who_o labour_n and_o toil_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o battle_n can_v any_o man_n collect_v from_o hence_o that_o it_o be_v a_o better_a act_n to_o labour_n in_o the_o act_n of_o fight_v than_o to_o steer_v and_o direct_v the_o fight_n no_o sure_o it_o be_v a_o act_n become_v a_o private_a officer_n and_o concern_v a_o few_o but_o the_o other_o who_o rule_v well_o have_v the_o whole_a fortune_n of_o the_o day_n the_o fate_n of_o a_o whole_a kingdom_n sometime_o depend_v on_o he_o yet_o if_o he_o can_v and_o do_v upon_o desperate_a occasion_n thrust_v himself_o into_o great_a hazard_n he_o have_v a_o especialty_n of_o this_o double_a honour_n due_a to_o he_o and_o yet_o it_o will_v not_o befit_v he_o to_o hazard_v the_o day_n which_o depend_v on_o his_o providence_n by_o neglect_v direction_n to_o thrust_v himself_o into_o perpetual_a danger_n these_o bishop_n be_v the_o general_n of_o this_o spiritual_a militia_n they_o be_v to_o direct_v and_o oversee_v their_o diocese_n to_o encourage_v to_o command_v inferior_a officer_n to_o their_o duty_n when_o they_o do_v this_o well_o they_o be_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n but_o if_o when_o great_a occasion_n shall_v require_v they_o act_v themselves_o what_o at_o other_o time_n they_o command_v and_o take_v care_n that_o other_o shall_v do_v it_o likewise_o they_o have_v a_o especialty_n of_o double_a honour_n due_a to_o they_o which_o be_v the_o full_a sense_n of_o that_o text_n elder_n which_o rule_v well_o have_v a_o double_a honour_n because_o they_o have_v a_o double_a excellency_n both_o do_v their_o own_o and_o make_v other_o do_v their_o duty_n but_o if_o they_o who_o have_v ability_n do_v rule_v well_o and_o labour_n too_o then_o especial_o much_o more_o be_v that_o honour_n due_a sect_n xi_o his_o three_o argument_n answer_v i_o come_v now_o to_o examine_v his_o three_o argument_n which_o i_o be_o sorry_a to_o read_v for_o it_o be_v so_o full_a of_o illogical_a deduction_n as_o methinks_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v possible_a for_o any_o man_n to_o think_v he_o can_v persuade_v by_o they_o it_o be_v thus_o frame_v if_o they_o differ_v from_o presbyter_n jure_fw-la divino_fw-la then_o there_o be_v some_o minister_n by_o divine_a authority_n necessary_a for_o the_o gather_n of_o the_o church_n and_o perfect_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n beside_o that_o of_o the_o presbyter_n for_o if_o the_o church_n can_v be_v perfect_v without_o these_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o these_o i_o will_v stay_v here_o a_o while_n this_o consequence_n be_v not_o good_a for_o minister_n may_v be_v