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doctrine_n bishop_n church_n exposition_n 3,560 5 11.1579 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A41816 The separation of the Church of Rome from the Church of England founded upon a selfish and unchristian interest. By a presbyter in the Diocess of Canterbury. Febr. 28. 1689/90. Imprimatur, Z. Isham, R.P.D. Henrico Episc. Lond à sacris. Grascome, Samuel, 1641-1708? 1691 (1691) Wing G1578A; ESTC R218847 114,589 226

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and_o freedom_n and_o therefore_o may_v still_o challenge_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o ephesine_n canon_n against_o usurpation_n xxx_o but_o now_o let_v we_o for_o once_o suppose_v what_o can_v never_o be_v prove_v viz._n that_o the_o patriarchate_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o r●me_n be_v legal_o and_o canonical_o extend_v over_o these_o isle_n yet_o what_o feat_n will_v this_o do_v for_o he_o even_o under_o patriarchates_n sor_n they_o do_v not_o obtain_v in_o all_o place_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o power_n of_o metropolitan_o be_v still_o reserve_v they_o still_o ordain_v the_o bishop_n of_o their_o province_n they_o do_v convene_v and_o hold_v provincial_a synod_n and_o determine_v matter_n as_o former_o only_o whereas_o the_o metropolitan_a be_v before_o ordain_v in_o his_o province_n by_o his_o suffragans_fw-la now_o he_o be_v to_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o patriarch_n or_o at_o least_o with_o his_o consent_n and_o there_o lie_v a_o appeal_n from_o he_o and_o his_o synod_n in_o 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shall_v be_v put_v under_o a_o interdict_v and_o so_o if_o your_o purse_n be_v not_o at_o the_o pope_n service_n and_o your_o person_n his_o slave_n you_o shall_v not_o be_v suffer_v so_o much_o as_o to_o worship_n god_n now_o be_v not_o this_o a_o fine_a patriarch_n and_o will_v it_o not_o be_v a_o great_a sin_n to_o cast_v he_o off_o and_o serve_v god_n whether_o he_o will_v or_o no_o this_o power_n the_o pope_n have_v use_v this_o power_n he_o still_o pretend_v to_o and_o he_o that_o claim_v a_o authority_n against_o god_n and_o his_o worship_n who_o be_v only_o entrust_v for_o it_o have_v forfeit_v his_o trust_n and_o fall_v from_o the_o honour_n of_o it_o xxxii_o i_o shall_v now_o only_o advance_v one_o step_n high_o and_o then_o leave_v this_o mighty_a patriarch_n ti●l_v we_o meet_v he_o again_o in_o another_o disguise_n let_v we_o still_o suppose_v the_o roman_a patriarchate_o to_o have_v extend_v over_o these_o isle_n nay_o more_o be_v it_o suppose_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v 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to_o it_o and_o the_o subjection_n of_o her_o member_n so_o she_o reap_v no_o small_a benesit_fw-la by_o it_o hence_o the_o limit_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o church_n follow_v the_o division_n of_o the_o state_n where_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n have_v his_o residence_n there_o of_o course_n the_o metropolitical_a authority_n place_v itself_o and_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o city_n be_v he_o who_o the_o apostle_n canon_n can._n 35._o call_v the_o first_o to_o who_o all_o the_o other_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n be_v to_o have_v such_o a_o peculiar_a regard_n that_o they_o be_v to_o act_n nothing_o of_o common_a concern_v without_o his_o concurrence_n and_o so_o after_o the_o division_n of_o the_o empire_n into_o diocese_n sudden_o rise_v up_o that_o rank_n of_o man_n since_o call_v patriarch_n but_o by_o the_o way_n we_o
scripture_n be_v the_o most_o perfect_a rule_n as_o proceed_v from_o the_o alwise_a god_n and_o lead_v to_o the_o noble_a end_n why_o shall_v not_o other_o or_o rather_o all_o be_v subservient_fw-fr to_o they_o yet_o this_o be_v so_o far_o from_o make_v th●m_n less_o that_o it_o argue_v their_o great_a perfection_n second_o that_o nothing_o be_v admit_v as_o a_o tradition_n which_o have_v not_o some_o apparent_a foundation_n in_o scripture_n for_o that_o be_v the_o undoubted_a word_n of_o god_n whatever_o be_v not_o agreeable_a thereto_o much_o more_o whatsoever_o be_v contrary_a to_o it_o ought_v never_o to_o be_v admit_v but_o by_o reason_n of_o our_o own_o weakness_n or_o other_o forwardness_n the_o rule_n in_o some_o case_n be_v not_o so_o clear_a a_o true_a primitive_a tradition_n in_o relation_n to_o matter_n contain_v in_o scripture_n may_v be_v very_o useful_a to_o lead_v we_o to_o the_o true_a sense_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o infant_n baptism_n the_o observation_n of_o 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and_o prescribe_v to_o the_o church_n which_o they_o respective_o govern_v these_o claim_v a_o respect_n not_o only_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o suitableness_n to_o order_n but_o also_o in_o honour_n of_o the_o person_n from_o who_o they_o come_v but_o yet_o they_o oblige_v not_o other_o church_n none_o indeed_o ought_v to_o contemn_v they_o but_o they_o may_v lawful_o either_o use_n or_o disuse_n they_o as_o their_o present_a churth-governour_n shall_v think_v fit_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o present_a church_n some_o tradition_n be_v more_o universal_a as_o proceed_v from_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o but_o if_o they_o be_v only_o concern_v thing_n in_o their_o own_o nature_n indifferent_a neither_o be_v these_o immutable_o bind_v that_o some_o such_o be_v be_v apparent_a from_o that_o of_o st._n paul_n to_o the_o corinthian_n 1_o cor._n 11._o 34._o the_o rest_n will_v i_o set_v in_o order_n when_o i_o come_v but_o if_o any_o man_n can_v certain_o tell_v i_o what_o order_n he_o make_v erit_fw-la mihi_fw-la magnus_fw-la apollo_n and_o perhaps_o the_o apostle_n never_o commit_v they_o to_o write_v lest_o a_o overgreat_a veneration_n to_o apostolical_a authority_n shall_v run_v other_o church_n into_o a_o inconvenience_n for_o those_o very_a order_n though_o most_o wise_o fit_v to_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n may_v at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v inconvenient_a for_o other_o church_n yea_o for_o the_o very_a selfsame_a church_n in_o follow_v time_n for_o though_o some_o indifferent_a thing_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v determine_v because_o otherwise_o the_o solemn_a worship_n will_v unavoidable_o be_v disorderly_a and_o indecent_a yet_o such_o order_n can_v never_o be_v so_o fix_v for_o all_o church_n as_o to_o be_v of_o a_o perpetual_a immutable_a and_o unalterable_a nature_n for_o climate_n custom_n time_n person_n do_v various_o alter_v the_o state_n of_o matter_n so_o that_o what_o be_v prudent_o constitute_v in_o one_o church_n may_v be_v
leave_v in_o his_o church_n and_o which_o he_o lodge_v in_o his_o church-officer_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o authority_n they_o represent_v and_o not_o by_o any_o deputation_n from_o the_o people_n or_o church_n members_n i_o think_v that_o with_o submission_n to_o better_a judgement_n it_o will_v be_v much_o more_o plain_a in_o the_o explication_n and_o facile_a in_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o and_o thence_o will_v evident_o appear_v the_o true_a ground_n of_o the_o different_a force_n of_o their_o decree_n and_o canon_n for_o in_o what_o relate_v to_o discipline_n and_o external_a government_n every_o bishop_n ha●h_v power_n to_o make_v order_n in_o his_o own_o church_n and_o when_o they_o be_v meet_v in_o council_n together_o for_o the_o agreement_n and_o harmony_n of_o church_n and_o better_o uphold_v communion_n they_o may_v make_v rule_n bind_v all_o those_o church_n and_o in_o all_o thing_n lawful_a and_o honest_a they_o be_v to_o be_v obey_v for_o in_o their_o hand_n god_n leave_v the_o government_n of_o his_o church_n as_o a_o church_n and_o it_o be_v no_o less_o than_o a_o apostolical_a command_n in_o ●eserence_n to_o church-governor_n obey_v they_o th●e_n have_v the_o rule_n ●ver_o you_o and_o submit_v yourselves_o etc._n etc._n heb_n 13._o 17._o and_o this_o be_v so_o clear_a from_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n that_o to_o bring_v a_o few_o instance_n be_v only_o to_o light_v a_o candle_n to_o the_o sun_n but_o then_o those_o regimental_n rule_n or_o order_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o those_o church_n who_o bishop_n be_v not_o there_o either_o by_o themselves_o or_o their_o delegate_n and_o consent_v to_o they_o though_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o observe_v they_o whenever_o upon_o any_o occasion_n they_o come_v to_o any_o of_o those_o church_n on_o who_o they_o be_v lay_v and_o also_o have_v a_o power_n to_o receive_v and_o confirm_v they_o if_o they_o find_v they_o convenient_a for_o their_o church_n and_o so_o to_o make_v they_o obligatory_a ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la though_o they_o themselves_o be_v not_o at_o the_o council_n and_o it_o be_v further_a observable_a that_o constitution_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v never_o think_v to_o be_v so_o unalterable_a and_o bind_v but_o that_o not_o only_o follow_v general_n counsel_n may_v alter_v they_o but_o even_o provincial_a counsel_n in_o some_o case_n may_v reseind_n what_o more_o general_a counsel_n have_v appoint_v for_o no_o law_n be_v bind_v contrary_a to_o their_o own_o end_n and_o design_n now_o the_o end_n and_o design_n of_o their_o constitution_n be_v the_o peace_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o church_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o matter_n of_o themselves_o by_o nature_n indifferent_a or_o mutable_a it_o can_v hardly_o be_v that_o in_o all_o thing_n their_o general_a sanction_n shall_v hit_v the_o condition_n of_o all_o church_n for_o climate_n alter_v man_n much_o and_o the_o humour_n inclination_n and_o custom_n of_o people_n much_o vary_v in_o different_a place_n yea_o not_o seldom_o in_o the_o same_o place_n in_o different_a age_n so_o that_o what_o be_v convenient_a easy_a and_o useful_a in_o one_o place_n may_v be_v inconvenient_a uneasy_a and_o unprofitable_a in_o another_o if_o therefore_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o some_o particular_a church_n or_o church_n which_o be_v not_o well_o make_v know_v to_o the_o general_n council_n some_o of_o their_o constitution_n shall_v prove_v to_o be_v real_o and_o true_o burdensome_a and_o ossensive_a to_o such_o church_n if_o there_o be_v no_o prospect_n of_o another_o general_a council_n near_o at_o hand_n a_o provincial_a council_n of_o their_o own_o who_o understand_v their_o state_n and_o necessity_n may_v relieve_v they_o by_o make_v other_o order_n more_o fit_a and_o practicable_a for_o they_o but_o always_o with_o honour_n and_o observance_n of_o those_o constitution_n where_o they_o do_v take_v place_n and_o without_o any_o contempt_n or_o disrespect_n where_o they_o be_v lay_v aside_o to_o this_o effect_n be_v that_o answer_n of_o our_o learned_a dr._n beveridge_n to_o his_o f●●ward_n observator_fw-la nemo_fw-la nescit_fw-la synodos_fw-la posteriores_fw-la sape_fw-la ali●_n nonnunquam_fw-la &_o ●entraria_fw-la constituisse_fw-la ac_fw-la quae_fw-la prioribus_fw-la constituta_fw-la fuerant_fw-la idque_fw-la licèt_fw-la priores_fw-la i●ae_fw-la acu●●●icae_fw-la sive_fw-la vniversales_fw-la &_o posteriores_fw-la singularium_fw-la tantummodò_fw-la provinciarum_fw-la synodi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d quod_fw-la sexcentis_fw-la sinecesse_n ●sset_n exemplis_fw-la demonstrare_fw-la licet_fw-la cod._n can._n ecc._n ●●i_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 3._o in_o these_o thing_n if_o i_o mistake_v not_o consist_v the_o great_a 〈◊〉_d most_o direct_a power_n of_o counsel_n for_o these_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v receive_v and_o observe_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o own_o authority_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o in_o most_o ancient_a counsel_n the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o canon_n relate_v to_o discipline_n and_o government_n and_o they_o never_o ca●ed_v to_o meddle_v with_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n unless_o the_o trouble_n of_o the_o church_n and_o unquietness_n of_o heretic_n constrain_v they_o to_o it_o and_o though_o in_o this_o case_n not_o only_o man_n in_o inseriour_a order_n but_o even_o prudent_a lay_v man_n may_v be_v consult_v with_o and_o have_v liberty_n ●o_o advise_v and_o free_o sp●ak_v their_o thought_n that_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n may_v be_v the_o better_o know_v yet_o the_o decisive_a voice_n be_v in_o the_o bishop_n and_o that_o the_o contrary_a assert_v by_o spalleto_n be_v a_o great_a mistake_n i_o shall_v happy_o have_v occasion_n to_o prove_v when_o i_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o nature_n power_n and_o right_n of_o episcopacy_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o roman_a see_v who_o usurpation_n have_v not_o only_o diminish_v but_o in_o a_o manner_n destroy_v that_o order_n to_o the_o irreparable_a damage_n of_o god_n church_n and_o without_o the_o restoration_n of_o which_o to_o its_o just_a right_n i_o see_v not_o how_o the_o church_n can_v hope_v for_o either_o unity_n or_o peace_n v._o but_o though_o in_o relation_n to_o government_n and_o discipline_n the_o power_n of_o bishop_n in_o council_n be_v very_o great_a yet_o in_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n it_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n the_o same_o for_o he_o that_o commit_v to_o their_o trust_n the_o government_n of_o his_o church_n give_v they_o no_o power_n over_o the_o faith_n rule_n for_o discipline_n may_v alter_v as_o case_n alter_v but_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n jesus_n must_v be_v yesterday_o and_o to_o day_n and_o the_o same_o for_o ever_o no_o monckish_a evangelium_fw-la aeternum_fw-la nor_o fanatic_a evangelum_fw-la armatum_fw-la must_v be_v suffer_v to_o thrust_v this_o out_o of_o door_n what_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n deliver_v to_o the_o saint_n at_o first_o must_v be_v the_o rule_n to_o the_o last_o and_o therefore_o here_o the_o business_n of_o councel●_n be_v not_o to_o appoint_v but_o inquire_v not_o to_o constitute_v but_o declare_v they_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o make_v we_o a_o new_a gospel_n or_o any_o new_a article_n of_o faith_n but_o to_o discover_v the_o old_a and_o therefore_o here_o their_o authority_n go_v equal_a pace_n with_o their_o sincerity_n diligence_n and_o skill_n and_o if_o these_o qualification_n be_v true_o in_o they_o and_o due_o use_v it_o ●s_v all_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n that_o we_o shall_v acquiesce_v in_o their_o determination_n and_o that_o not_o only_o because_o we_o can_v have_v any_o better_a or_o more_o able_a body_n of_o man_n to_o decide_v the_o controversy_n but_o also_o because_o we_o have_v good_a ground_n to_o believe_v that_o god_n will_v afford_v they_o his_o assistance_n for_o the_o promise_v make_v to_o the_o disciple_n of_o be_v with_o they_o always_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o any_o other_o construction_n but_o of_o his_o afford_v not_o only_a to_o they_o but_o to_o their_o successor_n sufficient_a aid_n and_o assistance_n to_o preserve_v discover_v teach_v and_o declare_v that_o truth_n and_o doctrine_n which_o our_o b●●ssed_a saviour_n and_o his_o apostle_n teach_v and_o leave_v with_o they_o to_o be_v teach_v to_o th●_n end_v of_o the_o world_n for_o the_o salvation_n of_o soul_n and_o though_o even_a layman_n as_o be_v all_o concern_v in_o the_o common_a salvation_n may_v challenge_v a_o right_a to_o appear_v in_o council_n in_o orderly_a manner_n and_o number_n yet_o certain_o the_o great_a authority_n lie_v in_o they_o to_o who_o god_n have_v commit_v the_o care_n of_o all_o the_o church_n and_o who_o must_v answer_v for_o other_o soul_n as_o well_o as_o their_o own_o where_o therefore_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n be_v m●t_v together_o about_o matter_n relate_v to_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o be_v honest_a industrious_a and_o able_a i_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n