church_n the_o patriarchate_n be_v only_o a_o ecclesiastical_a gift_n or_o institution_n whereby_o the_o bishop_n of_o a_o certain_a place_n be_v entrust_v with_o the_o oversight_n of_o more_o church_n for_o the_o enlarge_a communion_n and_o secure_v religion_n now_o if_o any_o bishop_n go_v against_o the_o canon_n or_o teach_v false_a doctrine_n or_o encourage_v lewd_a practice_n and_o preach_v up_o ill_a manner_n his_o flock_n may_v desert_v he_o and_o join_v in_o communion_n with_o such_o as_o be_v orthodox_n if_o a_o metropolitan_a take_v such_o course_n the_o bishop_n of_o his_o province_n may_v cast_v he_o off_o and_o govern_v their_o church_n by_o themselves_o independent_o of_o he_o and_o of_o a_o patriarch_n who_o have_v somewhat_o a_o great_a trust_n shall_v at_o the_o same_o rate_v abuse_v it_o he_o ought_v the_o more_o speedy_o to_o be_v renounce_v to_o avoid_v the_o great_a mischief_n and_o detriment_n which_o will_v otherwise_o befall_v the_o church_n of_o god_n ecclesiastical_a constitution_n must_v give_v way_n to_o divine_a and_o when_o instead_o of_o serve_v they_o they_o overthrow_v or_o frustrate_v they_o they_o be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la void_a and_o null_a let_v we_o suppose_v that_o a_o person_n be_v recommend_v to_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v consecrate_a or_o institute_v archbishop_n of_o gaenterbury_n beside_o the_o tedious_a wait_v and_o large_a see_v that_o must_v be_v in_o the_o case_n his_o holiness_n will_v have_v for_o first-fruit_n 10000_o florin_n and_o for_o the_o pall_n 5000_o for_o these_o be_v the_o old_a rate_n and_o beside_o all_o this_o to_o secure_v the_o new_a archbishep_n to_o be_v at_o his_o devotion_n at_o all_o time_n for_o the_o future_a will_v force_v he_o to_o take_v a_o oath_n not_o of_o canonical_a obedience_n but_o of_o fealty_n for_o that_o they_o have_v bring_v it_o to_o now_o perhaps_o the_o king_n may_v not_o be_v willing_a that_o such_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v drain_v out_o of_o the_o nation_n and_o as_o much_o more_o averse_a that_o his_o subject_n shall_v swear_v allegiance_n to_o another_o prince_n as_o think_v it_o prejudicial_a to_o his_o absolute_a sovereignty_n and_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o safety_n and_o peace_n of_o his_o kingdom_n what_o shall_v be_v the_o issue_n of_o rhis_fw-la either_o the_o person_n recommend_v and_o king_n too_o must_v yield_v or_o we_o must_v have_v no_o metropolitan_a and_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v excommunicate_v and_o if_o he_o continue_v stubborn_a and_o obstinate_a in_o the_o right_n perhaps_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n shall_v be_v put_v under_o a_o interdict_v and_o so_o if_o your_o purse_n be_v not_o at_o the_o pope_n service_n and_o your_o person_n his_o slave_n you_o shall_v not_o be_v suffer_v so_o much_o as_o to_o worship_n god_n now_o be_v not_o this_o a_o fine_a patriarch_n and_o will_v it_o not_o be_v a_o great_a sin_n to_o cast_v he_o off_o and_o serve_v god_n whether_o he_o will_v or_o no_o this_o power_n the_o pope_n have_v use_v this_o power_n he_o still_o pretend_v to_o and_o he_o that_o claim_v a_o authority_n against_o god_n and_o his_o worship_n who_o be_v only_o entrust_v for_o it_o have_v forfeit_v his_o trust_n and_o fall_v from_o the_o honour_n of_o it_o xxxii_o i_o shall_v now_o only_o advance_v one_o step_n high_o and_o then_o leave_v this_o mighty_a patriarch_n till_o we_o meet_v he_o again_o in_o another_o disguise_n let_v we_o still_o suppose_v the_o roman_a patriarchate_o to_o have_v extend_v over_o these_o isle_n nay_o more_o be_v it_o suppose_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v his_o holiness_n indeed_o and_o that_o he_o can_v be_v accuse_v of_o no_o ill_a management_n yet_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o his_o patriarchate_n have_v of_o itself_o in_o course_n fail_v cease_v and_o become_v void_a at_o least_o so_o far_o as_o relate_v to_o their_o church_n and_o that_o too_o by_o those_o very_a law_n and_o canon_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n which_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v erect_v or_o countenance_v it_o the_o motive_n reason_n and_o end_n of_o a_o law_n ought_v to_o be_v well_o consider_v because_o it_o be_v not_o the_o word_n and_o phrase_n but_o the_o sense_n and_o mean_v which_o be_v the_o law_n and_o therefore_o we_o common_o say_v that_o ratio_fw-la legis_fw-la lex_fw-la est_fw-la now_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o plain_a then_o that_o the_o bound_n of_o eccsesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v frame_v on_o purpose_n that_o they_o may_v not_o interfere_v with_o the_o civil_a power_n and_o as_o hereby_o the_o church_n manifest_v her_o tenderness_n and_o regard_n to_o it_o and_o the_o subjection_n of_o her_o member_n so_o she_o reap_v no_o small_a benefit_n by_o it_o hence_o the_o limit_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o church_n follow_v the_o division_n of_o the_o state_n where_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n have_v his_o residence_n there_o of_o course_n the_o metropolitical_a authority_n place_v itself_o and_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o city_n be_v he_o who_o the_o apostle_n canon_n can._n 35._o call_v the_o first_o to_o who_o all_o the_o other_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n be_v to_o have_v such_o a_o peculiar_a regard_n that_o they_o be_v to_o act_n nothing_o of_o common_a concern_v without_o his_o corcurrence_n and_o so_o after_o the_o division_n of_o the_o empire_n into_o diocese_n sudden_o rise_v up_o that_o rank_n of_o man_n since_o call_v patriarch_n but_o by_o the_o way_n we_o must_v observe_v that_o this_o do_v not_o take_v in_o all_o place_n for_o in_o some_o city_n where_o the_o vicar_n of_o the_o empire_n reside_v be_v not_o of_o strength_n interest_n and_o power_n sufficient_a to_o mount_v their_o bishop_n into_o patriarch_n beside_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n be_v exceed_o jealous_a of_o this_o new_a startup_n power_n as_o savour_v more_o of_o worldly_a pride_n then_o episcopal_a care_n and_o therefore_o keep_v it_o out_o wherever_o they_o can_v and_o the_o wary_a african_a bishop_n make_v a_o decree_n against_o so_o much_o as_o the_o use_v of_o the_o name_n and_o great_a reason_n they_o have_v for_o it_o for_o it_o will_v be_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o prove_v that_o by_o this_o mean_v creep_v in_o those_o abuse_n and_o corruption_n into_o the_o church_n which_o be_v now_o maintain_v with_o a_o pretence_n of_o authority_n and_o therefore_o the_o more_o remediless_a moreover_o as_o this_o new_a honour_n be_v dangerous_a so_o it_o be_v needless_a for_o the_o diocese_n though_o they_o seem_v to_o swallow_v up_o yet_o they_o do_v not_o destroy_v the_o province_n so_o that_o the_o metropolitical_a authority_n remain_v still_o suit_v to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o state_n and_o be_v much_o more_o safe_a and_o better_o fit_v to_o keep_v out_o secular_a pride_n vanity_n and_o worldly_a pomp_n out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o though_o it_o be_v think_v requisite_a that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a shall_v comply_v with_o the_o civil_a government_n so_o far_o as_o to_o be_v useful_a in_o the_o state_n yet_o it_o be_v never_o think_v needful_a to_o run_v out_o into_o all_o division_n of_o civil_a government_n so_o as_o to_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o church_n but_o however_o if_o those_o law_n of_o the_o church_n which_o erect_v or_o confirm_v metropolitical_a or_o patriarchal_a power_n proceed_v upon_o this_o grand_a reason_n that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n may_v be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o state_n than_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o they_o never_o do_v immovable_o fix_v such_o authority_n to_o any_o particular_a place_n for_o alteratioâ—s_n often_o happen_v in_o state_n that_o may_v be_v clear_a contrary_n to_o their_o design_n but_o thâ—_n end_v sense_n and_o mean_v of_o those_o law_n must_v be_v this_o that_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v always_o be_v careful_a that_o the_o limit_n of_o church_n man_n jurisdiction_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o comply_v with_o the_o division_n and_o limit_n of_o the_o civil_a government_n under_o which_o they_o live_v that_o both_o may_v sit_v easy_a and_o be_v useful_a to_o each_o other_o and_o doubtless_o the_o god_n of_o order_n never_o intend_v that_o his_o church_n shall_v fill_v the_o world_n with_o disturbance_n and_o confusion_n which_o will_v be_v unavoidable_a if_o those_o two_o power_n be_v always_o clash_v if_o then_o such_o civil_a division_n be_v abolish_v and_o the_o government_n cease_v or_o alter_v for_o who_o sake_n such_o metropolitical_a or_o patriarchal_a power_n be_v erect_v than_o those_o very_a law_n themselves_o which_o first_o erect_v it_o do_v in_o their_o profess_a design_n reason_n and_o intention_n not_o only_o disannul_v it_o but_o direct_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n to_o establish_v or_o procure_v the_o establishment_n of_o such_o other_o limit_n of_o jurisdiction_n as_o may_v be_v more_o satisfactory_a to_o the_o state_n and_o beneficial_a to_o the_o church_n indeed_o
the_o weakness_n the_o heedlessness_n or_o the_o malice_n of_o some_o person_n may_v mistake_v or_o corrupt_v it_o thus_o the_o millenary_a error_n spring_v from_o papias_n misunderstand_v john_n the_o elder_a and_o his_o authority_n again_o seem_v to_o have_v influence_v irenaeus_n and_o justin_n martyr_n but_o this_o meeting_n with_o opposition_n in_o the_o church_n and_o be_v in_o the_o end_v explode_v it_o have_v only_o the_o reputation_n of_o a_o very_a early_a mistake_n and_o serve_v well_o for_o a_o instance_n to_o show_v how_o quick_o tradition_n may_v be_v corrupt_v unless_o the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v exceed_o vigilant_a what_o the_o apostle_n teach_v for_o the_o common_a concern_v of_o our_o salvation_n in_o anâ—_n one_o church_n they_o teach_v the_o same_o in_o all_o and_o therefore_o unless_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o there_o be_v a_o mistake_n be_v certain_a whether_o there_o be_v a_o tradition_n or_o where_o it_o lie_v be_v uncertain_a and_o so_o at_o least_o it_o be_v useless_a but_o though_o here_o and_o there_o a_o man_n may_v in_o some_o particular_a thing_n mistake_v the_o apostle_n and_o by_o their_o mean_n other_o may_v be_v deceive_v yet_o that_o all_o person_n of_o all_o church_n shall_v clear_o mistake_v the_o apostle_n in_o any_o necessary_a matter_n notwithstanding_o they_o live_v so_o long_o and_o daily_o so_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n be_v a_o thing_n incredible_a and_o therefore_o wherein_o they_o unanimous_o agree_v concern_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o apostle_n no_o doubt_n but_o it_o be_v the_o best_a exposition_n of_o the_o doctrine_n in_o the_o scripture_n the_o same_o thing_n be_v write_v for_o our_o perpetual_a instruction_n which_o be_v at_o first_o preach_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o then_o live_a generation_n four_o that_o tradition_n be_v always_o deduce_v from_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o church_n for_o tradition_n be_v receive_v not_o make_v and_o if_o they_o proceed_v not_o from_o apostle_n and_o apostolic_a person_n they_o can_v never_o become_v genuine_a tradition_n afterward_o what_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o â—â—â—st_n church_n though_o since_o neglect_v lose_v or_o forget_v be_v a_o true_a and_o genuine_a tradition_n and_o be_v so_o still_o if_o it_o can_v be_v discover_v but_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v vouch_v as_o a_o tradition_n though_o of_o a_o thousand_o year_n stand_v and_o more_o yet_o if_o it_o come_v not_o from_o the_o first_o church_n it_o be_v not_o a_o tradition_n but_o a_o imposture_n and_o such_o be_v most_o of_o the_o roman_a tradition_n much_o like_o those_o of_o the_o pharisee_n of_o who_o our_o saviour_n say_v that_o they_o have_v make_v the_o commandment_n of_o god_n of_o none_o effect_v by_o their_o tradition_n mat_n 15._o 6._o and_o yet_o they_o call_v they_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o elder_n verse_n 2._o and_o stand_v then_o up_o for_o their_o antiquity_n as_o stout_o as_o the_o other_o do_v now_o but_o as_o tertullian_n observe_v lib._n de_fw-fr praeserip_n veritas_fw-la mendacio_fw-la prio_fw-la est_fw-la and_o therefore_o here_o we_o be_v to_o follow_v not_o quod_fw-la antiquum_fw-la but_o quod_fw-la antiquissâ—num_fw-la last_o that_o a_o difference_n be_v observe_v as_o to_o tradition_n according_a to_o their_o nature_n and_o rise_v there_o be_v tradition_n of_o particular_a church_n arise_v most_o from_o the_o order_n and_o constitution_n of_o some_o venerable_a apostolic_a person_n make_v and_o prescribe_v to_o the_o church_n which_o they_o respective_o govern_v these_o claim_v a_o respect_n not_o only_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o suitableness_n to_o order_n but_o also_o in_o honour_n of_o the_o person_n from_o who_o they_o come_v but_o yet_o they_o oblige_v not_o other_o church_n none_o indeed_o ought_v to_o contemn_v they_o but_o they_o may_v lawful_o either_o use_n or_o disuse_n they_o as_o their_o present_a churth-governour_n shall_v think_v fit_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o present_a church_n some_o tradition_n be_v more_o universal_a as_o proceed_v from_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o but_o if_o they_o be_v only_o concern_v thing_n in_o their_o own_o nature_n indifferent_a neither_o be_v these_o immutable_o bind_v that_o some_o such_o be_v be_v apparent_a from_o that_o of_o st._n paul_n to_o the_o corinthian_n 1_o cor._n 11._o 34._o the_o rest_n will_v i_o set_v in_o order_n when_o i_o come_v but_o if_o any_o man_n can_v certain_o tell_v i_o what_o order_n he_o make_v erit_fw-la mihi_fw-la magnus_fw-la apollo_n and_o perhaps_o the_o apostle_n never_o commit_v they_o to_o write_v lest_o a_o overgreat_a veneration_n to_o apostolical_a authority_n shall_v run_v other_o church_n into_o a_o inconvenience_n for_o those_o very_a order_n though_o most_o wise_o fit_v to_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n may_v at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v inconvenient_a for_o other_o church_n yea_o for_o the_o very_a selfsame_a church_n in_o follow_v time_n for_o though_o some_o indifferent_a thing_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v determine_v because_o otherwise_o the_o solemn_a worship_n will_v unavoidable_o he_o disorderly_a and_o indecent_a yet_o such_o order_n can_v never_o be_v so_o fix_v for_o all_o church_n as_o to_o be_v of_o a_o perpetual_a immutable_a and_o unalterable_a nature_n for_o climate_n custom_n time_n person_n do_v various_o alter_v the_o state_n of_o matter_n so_o that_o what_o be_v prudenr_o constitute_v in_o one_o church_n may_v be_v very_o inconvenient_o and_o indiscreet_o enjoin_v in_o another_o and_o therefore_o though_o such_o apostolical_a constitution_n deserve_v veneration_n as_o be_v unquestionable_o best_o fit_v to_o the_o then_o present_a church_n yet_o it_o remain_v in_o the_o power_n of_o church-governor_n to_o lay_v they_o aside_o upon_o just_a occasion_n and_o constitute_v other_o in_o their_o room_n as_o may_v be_v most_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n again_o some_o tradition_n concern_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n which_o obtain_v in_o all_o place_n and_o these_o have_v their_o ground_n and_o warrant_n from_o scripture_n but_o their_o particular_a determination_n from_o church-authority_n which_o be_v still_o preserve_v to_o we_o by_o tradition_n of_o this_o we_o have_v a_o clear_a instance_n in_o the_o fast_n and_o feast_n of_o the_o church_n as_o god_n signal_n mercy_n require_v our_o solemn_a thanksgiving_n so_o our_o own_o sin_n especial_o the_o public_a call_v on_o we_o open_o to_o humble_v our_o soul_n before_o god_n and_o to_o give_v manifest_a testimony_n of_o our_o repentance_n beside_o to_o tame_v our_o unruly_a affection_n and_o fit_v we_o for_o the_o discharge_n of_o our_o duty_n act_n of_o mortification_n be_v very_o requisite_a to_o this_o the_o scripture_n direct_v we_o and_o thereof_o give_v we_o many_o instance_n but_o when_o this_o shall_v be_v do_v i_o mean_v public_o for_o as_o to_o private_a thanksgiving_n or_o mortification_n relate_v to_o man_n private_a concern_v they_o may_v use_v their_o discretion_n provide_v that_o they_o thwart_v not_o the_o order_n of_o the_o church_n be_v partly_o point_a out_o to_o we_o by_o the_o time_n when_o such_o mercy_n be_v receive_v or_o evil_a do_v and_o partly_o determine_v by_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n and_o this_o even_o natural_a reason_n itself_o do_v so_o full_o teach_v that_o there_o never_o be_v any_o man_n of_o any_o religion_n how_o barbarous_a soever_o but_o they_o have_v their_o solemn_a fast_n and_o feast_n upon_o this_o account_n i_o be_v very_o sorry_a to_o find_v a_o relation_n in_o mr._n ricaut_n st._n of_o turk_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o certain_a fanatical_a merchant_n of_o we_o reside_v at_o smyrna_n and_o some_o other_o part_n of_o the_o turk_n dominion_n be_v observe_v to_o keep_v neither_o fast_a nor_o feast_n but_o to_o use_v every_o day_n alike_o all_o person_n present_o esteem_v they_o as_o man_n of_o no_o religion_n and_o look_v on_o they_o as_o person_n who_o think_v they_o have_v no_o god_n against_o who_o they_o can_v offend_v nor_o from_o who_o they_o have_v or_o may_v hope_v to_o receive_v favour_n but_o though_o these_o man_n be_v of_o our_o country_n they_o be_v not_o of_o our_o communion_n and_o we_o be_v not_o to_o answer_v for_o their_o ill_a example_n who_o have_v forsake_v we_o chief_o for_o this_o reason_n that_o they_o may_v take_v their_o full_a swinge_n in_o run_v a_o whore_v after_o their_o own_o invention_n the_o most_o ancient_a feast_n and_o fast_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o constitution_n of_o our_o church_n and_o conâ—â—rmed_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n if_o we_o regard_v not_o some_o in_o the_o roman_a church_n it_o be_v because_o they_o be_v apparent_o of_o late_a date_n and_o introduce_v by_o their_o own_o authority_n which_o oblige_v not_o we_o beside_o we_o much_o doubt_v of_o the_o pope_n skill_n in_o discern_v these_o late_a saint_n but_o more_o of_o his_o power_n to_o make_v they_o such_o if_o it_o be_v
such_o church_n if_o there_o be_v no_o prospect_n of_o another_o general_a council_n near_o at_o hand_n a_o provincial_a council_n of_o their_o own_o who_o understand_v their_o state_n and_o necessity_n may_v relieve_v they_o by_o make_v other_o order_n more_o fit_a and_o practicable_a sore_n they_o but_o always_o with_o honour_n and_o observance_n of_o those_o constitution_n where_o they_o do_v take_v place_n and_o without_o any_o contempt_n or_o disrespect_n where_o they_o be_v lay_v aside_o to_o this_o effect_n be_v that_o answer_n of_o our_o learned_a dr._n beveridge_n to_o his_o froward_a observator_fw-la nemo_fw-la nescit_fw-la synodos_fw-la posteriores_fw-la saepe_fw-la alia_fw-la nonnunquam_fw-la &_o contraria_fw-la câ—nstituisse_fw-la ac_fw-la quae_fw-la prioribus_fw-la constituta_fw-la fuerant_fw-la idque_fw-la licèt_fw-la priores_fw-la illae_fw-la aecuenenicae_fw-la siâ—e_fw-la vniversales_fw-la &_o posteriores_fw-la singularium_fw-la tantummodò_fw-la provinciarum_fw-la synodi_fw-la assent_n quod_fw-la sexcentis_fw-la sinecâ—sse_fw-la esset_fw-la exemplis_fw-la demonstrare_fw-la licet_fw-la cod._n can._n ecc._n â—â—i_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 3._o in_o these_o thing_n if_o i_o mistake_v not_o consist_v the_o great_a anâ—_n most_o direct_a power_n of_o counsel_n for_o these_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v receive_v and_o observe_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o own_o authority_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o in_o most_o ancient_a counsel_n the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o canon_n relate_v to_o discipline_n and_o government_n and_o they_o never_o care_v to_o meddle_v with_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n â—â—less_v the_o trouble_n of_o the_o church_n and_o unquietness_n of_o heretic_n constrain_v they_o to_o it_o and_o though_o in_o this_o case_n not_o only_o man_n in_o inferior_a order_n but_o even_o prudent_a layman_n may_v be_v consult_v with_o and_o have_v liberty_n â—o_o advise_v and_o free_o spâ—ak_v their_o thought_n that_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n may_v be_v the_o better_o know_v yet_o the_o decisive_a voice_n be_v in_o the_o bishop_n and_o that_o the_o contrary_a assert_v by_o spalleto_n be_v a_o great_a mistake_n i_o shall_v happy_o have_v occasion_n to_o prove_v when_o i_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o nature_n power_n and_o right_n of_o episcopacy_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o roman_a see_v who_o usurpation_n have_v not_o only_o diminish_v but_o in_o a_o manner_n destroy_v that_o order_n to_o the_o irreparable_a damage_n of_o god_n church_n and_o without_o the_o restoration_n of_o which_o to_o its_o just_a right_n i_o see_v not_o how_o the_o church_n can_v hope_v for_o either_o unity_n or_o peace_n v._o but_o though_o in_o relation_n to_o government_n and_o discipline_n the_o power_n of_o bishop_n in_o council_n be_v very_o great_a yet_o in_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n it_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n the_o same_o for_o he_o that_o commit_v to_o their_o trust_n the_o government_n of_o his_o church_n give_v they_o no_o power_n over_o the_o faith_n rule_n for_o discipline_n may_v alter_v as_o case_n alter_v but_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n jesus_n must_v be_v yesterday_o and_o to_o day_n and_o the_o same_o for_o ever_o no_o monckish_a evangelium_fw-la aeternum_fw-la nor_o fanatic_a evangelium_fw-la armatum_fw-la must_v be_v suffer_v to_o thrust_v this_o out_o of_o door_n what_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n deliver_v to_o the_o saint_n at_o first_o must_v be_v the_o rule_n to_o the_o last_o and_o therefore_o here_o the_o business_n of_o counsel_n be_v not_o to_o appoint_v but_o inquire_v not_o to_o constitute_v but_o declare_v they_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o make_v we_o a_o new_a gospel_n or_o any_o new_a article_n of_o faith_n but_o to_o discover_v the_o old_a and_o therefore_o here_o their_o authority_n go_v equal_a pace_n with_o their_o sincerity_n diligence_n and_o skill_n and_o if_o these_o qualification_n be_v true_o in_o they_o and_o due_o use_v it_o be_v all_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n that_o we_o shall_v acquiesce_v in_o their_o determination_n and_o that_o not_o only_o because_o we_o can_v have_v any_o better_a or_o more_o able_a body_n of_o man_n to_o decide_v the_o controversy_n but_o also_o because_o we_o have_v good_a ground_n to_o believe_v that_o god_n will_v afford_v they_o his_o assistance_n sor_n the_o promise_n make_v to_o the_o disciple_n of_o be_v with_o they_o always_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o any_o other_o construction_n but_o of_o his_o afford_v not_o only_a to_o they_o but_o to_o their_o successor_n sufficient_a aid_n and_o assistance_n to_o preserve_v discover_v teach_v and_o declare_v that_o truth_n and_o doctrine_n which_o our_o bless_a saviour_n and_o his_o apostle_n teach_v and_o leave_v with_o they_o to_o be_v teach_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n for_o the_o salvation_n of_o soul_n and_o though_o even_a layman_n as_o be_v all_o concern_v in_o the_o common_a salvation_n may_v challenge_v a_o right_a to_o appear_v in_o council_n in_o orderly_a manner_n and_o number_n yet_o certain_o the_o great_a authority_n lie_v in_o they_o to_o who_o god_n have_v commit_v the_o care_n of_o all_o the_o church_n and_o who_o must_v answer_v sore_a other_o soâ—â—s_v as_o well_o as_o their_o own_o where_o therefore_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n be_v meet_v together_o about_o matter_n relate_v to_o the_o â—_z of_o the_o church_n and_o be_v honest_a industrious_a and_o able_a i_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n their_o authority_n be_v the_o great_a of_o any_o man_n on_o earth_n god_n i_o think_v will_v not_o suffer_v such_o man_n so_o qualify_v to_o decâ—ive_v we_o in_o any_o thing_n of_o necessity_n to_o salvation_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v not_o light_o to_o be_v regard_v and_o if_o these_o thing_n can_v be_v true_o say_v for_o the_o council_n of_o tâ—â—nt_n i_o shall_v have_v a_o better_a esteem_n â—or_a it_o than_o i_o be_o like_a to_o have_v in_o haste_n but_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n if_o any_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n how_o many_o soever_o though_o never_o so_o able_a and_o industrious_a meet_v together_o and_o be_v not_o honest_a and_o sincere_a but_o at_o least_o by_o the_o prevail_a number_n for_o base_a interest_n labour_n by_o subtle_a and_o unworthy_a art_n not_o to_o amend_v but_o establish_v gross_a error_n abuse_n and_o corruption_n these_o man_n not_o only_o offer_v the_o great_a affront_n to_o god_n and_o his_o christ_n but_o attempt_v to_o put_v the_o most_o pernicious_a cheat_n upon_o the_o christian_a world_n and_o in_o stead_n of_o assistance_n from_o god_n they_o may_v rather_o expect_v that_o in_o judgement_n he_o shall_v give_v they_o over_o to_o strong_a delusion_n to_o believe_v a_o lye_n and_o these_o be_v to_o be_v abominate_v and_o with_o as_o great_a indignation_n reject_v as_o good_a and_o lawful_a counsel_n be_v with_o reverence_n to_o be_v receive_v and_o follow_v and_o in_o which_o of_o these_o rank_n the_o council_n of_o trent_n ought_v to_o stand_v i_o shâ—ll_v now_o inquire_v vi_o and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o consider_v what_o time_n be_v take_v to_o frame_n and_o mould_n this_o council_n to_o the_o pope_n mind_n the_o counsel_n of_o constance_n and_o basil_n have_v eclipse_v the_o roman_a see_v in_o the_o very_a height_n of_o its_o greatness_n and_o glory_n the_o pope_n ever_o since_o have_v look_v with_o a_o malignâ—_n aspect_n upon_o general_a counsel_n and_o the_o very_o name_v one_o be_v enough_o to_o put_v any_o of_o they_o into_o a_o fit_a of_o a_o fever_n and_o indeed_o this_o make_v follow_v counsel_n not_o only_o useless_a but_o noxious_a for_o if_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n seem_v at_o any_o time_n to_o require_v a_o general_n council_n the_o pope_n will_v never_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v but_o in_o such_o place_n that_o he_o can_v command_v and_o always_o take_v care_n that_o it_o shall_v consist_v of_o such_o person_n who_o at_o least_o for_o the_o great_a number_n be_v at_o his_o devotion_n and_o yet_o even_o then_o be_v woeful_o uneasy_a till_o it_o be_v finish_v so_o unwilling_a be_v pope_n to_o trust_v themselves_o with_o a_o council_n though_o themselves_o have_v the_o pack_v of_o it_o but_o that_o spark_n which_o first_o fall_v through_o the_o clash_v of_o luther_n and_o the_o pardonmonger_n be_v blow_v to_o such_o a_o flame_n that_o no_o common_a help_n can_v quench_v it_o a_o general_n council_n seem_v necessary_a but_o to_o manage_v it_o for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o roman_a see_v and_o to_o hold_v it_o in_o convenient_a place_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o no_o small_a difficulty_n in_o such_o time_n of_o confusion_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v as_o dangerous_a to_o the_o pope_n as_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o church_n it_o be_v well_o for_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n that_o the_o great_a prince_n of_o those_o time_n be_v persuade_v that_o it_o be_v
no_o obedience_n which_o the_o pope_n can_v lawful_o claim_v nor_o cast_v off_o any_o authority_n that_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o in_o right_n for_o be_v there_o be_v then_o church_n in_o these_o ill_n settle_v under_o their_o bishop_n according_a to_o the_o primitive_a form_n and_o usage_n and_o owe_v no_o subjection_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n either_o as_o metropolitan_a or_o patriarch_n as_o have_v be_v prove_v then_o whatever_o pretence_n he_o can_v now_o make_v â—or_a any_o authority_n over_o we_o be_v by_o the_o council_n determine_v to_o be_v void_a and_o what_o usurpatiòn_v soever_o he_o have_v make_v be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v restore_v so_o that_o if_o they_o have_v no_o better_a argument_n than_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n authority_n as_o patriarch_n that_o will_v do_v they_o no_o service_n here_o but_o it_o will_v rather_o appear_v that_o we_o have_v proceed_v very_o canonical_o in_o our_o reformation_n xxix_o thus_o much_o will_v clear_o appear_v that_o as_o the_o bishop_n of_o those_o populous_a and_o powerful_a city_n rome_n antioch_n and_o alexandria_n be_v ever_o and_o anon_o make_v inroad_n upon_o other_o man_n jurisdiction_n so_o the_o three_o first_o general_n counsel_n be_v very_o careful_a to_o fence_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n against_o their_o and_o all_o other_o encroachment_n for_o as_o for_o the_o second_o general_n council_n which_o i_o have_v omit_v any_o man_n may_v be_v abundant_o satisfy_v who_o will_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o read_v the_o account_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n write_v by_o the_o learned_a dr._n parker_n late_a bishop_n of_o oxford_n yet_o either_o tire_v with_o endless_a struggle_v or_o overbear_v with_o power_n or_o out-witted_n by_o cunning_a or_o rather_o wrought_v on_o by_o all_o these_o mean_n they_o four_o general_n council_n do_v plain_o amplify_v their_o power_n for_o after_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o constantinople_n the_o bishop_n of_o that_o place_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o emperor_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o city_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o dependent_n and_o by_o a_o lucky_a opportunity_n offer_v from_o the_o new_a division_n of_o the_o empire_n sudden_o start_v up_o from_o a_o mean_a suffragan_n to_o be_v the_o second_o and_o perhaps_o most_o powerful_a bishop_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o now_o a_o council_n meet_v at_o chalcedon_n just_a under_o his_o nose_n and_o consist_v most_o of_o eastern_a bishop_n and_o many_o of_o they_o his_o dependent_n and_o where_o the_o emperor_n some_o time_n appear_v in_o person_n and_o his_o minister_n all_o along_o bear_v a_o great_a sway_n this_o he_o think_v be_v the_o time_n if_o ever_o to_o get_v that_o do_v which_o no_o council_n before_o will_v hearken_v to_o and_o to_o obtain_v a_o confirmation_n of_o that_o exorbitant_a jurisdiction_n which_o that_o ravenous_a see_v have_v seize_v in_o few_o year_n space_n but_o in_o do_v this_o he_o be_v constrain_v to_o do_v other_o business_n that_o he_o may_v do_v his_o own_o and_o here_o first_o we_o find_v one_o set_v over_o the_o head_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a and_o a_o appeal_n from_o he_o ratify_v by_o canon_n and_o thus_o the_o bishop_n of_o those_o great_a city_n mount_v into_o exarch_n afterward_o call_v patriarch_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n get_v the_o best_a share_n there_o be_v doubtless_o no_o mean_a artifice_n use_v in_o the_o managery_n of_o this_o matter_n for_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v rather_o slur_v upon_o the_o council_n then_o act_v by_o they_o and_o the_o fox_n themselves_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n legate_n be_v here_o catch_v and_o all_o they_o can_v do_v be_v afterward_o to_o protest_v against_o proceed_n in_o this_o matter_n but_o when_o leo_n hear_v of_o it_o at_o rome_n he_o fall_v a_o roar_v at_o no_o rate_n not_o that_o he_o have_v too_o little_a but_o taht_v the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n have_v too_o much_o he_o be_v in_o a_o bodily_a fear_n of_o such_o a_o dangerous_a competitour_n who_o on_o a_o sudden_a have_v from_o almost_o nothing_o rise_v to_o such_o greatness_n that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o cope_v with_o he_o and_o by_o the_o grandeur_n of_o his_o city_n his_o interest_n in_o the_o clergy_n and_o favour_n of_o the_o emperor_n may_v in_o a_o short_a time_n be_v able_a to_o overtop_n he_o it_o be_v not_o unlikely_a that_o leo_n may_v think_v that_o he_o can_v have_v scramble_v well_o enough_o for_o himself_o without_o the_o help_n of_o any_o such_o canon_n and_o may_v possible_o look_v on_o it_o as_o a_o confinement_n but_o whatever_o he_o think_v his_o plea_n be_v clear_a contrary_n and_o that_o he_o may_v depress_v the_o rise_n constantinopolitan_a he_o be_v tooth_n and_o nail_n for_o the_o nicene_n canon_n and_o the_o power_n of_o metropolitan_o which_o by_o the_o way_n be_v a_o argument_n that_o it_o be_v not_o then_o think_v that_o the_o nicene_n canon_n erect_v patriarchates_n as_o some_o since_o maintain_v the_o issue_n of_o this_o quarrel_n i_o be_o not_o concern_v to_o pursue_v but_o grant_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v here_o make_v patriarch_n you_o see_v he_o do_v not_o care_n to_o accept_v it_o but_o suppose_v he_o to_o be_v nâ—lens_fw-la volâ—ns_fw-la invest_v with_o it_o yet_o the_o church_n in_o these_o isle_n be_v out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o it_o and_o live_v long_o after_o in_o their_o former_a state_n and_o freedom_n and_o therefore_o may_v still_o challenge_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o ephesme_fw-fr canon_n against_o usurpation_n xxx_o but_o now_o let_v we_o for_o once_o suppose_v what_o can_v never_o be_v prove_v viz._n that_o the_o patriarchate_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v legal_o and_o canonical_o extend_v â—ver_o these_o isle_n yet_o what_o feat_n will_v this_o do_v for_o he_o even_o under_o patriarchates_n for_o they_o do_v not_o obtain_v in_o all_o place_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o power_n of_o metropolitan_o be_v still_o reserve_v they_o still_o ordain_v the_o bishop_n of_o their_o province_n they_o do_v convene_v and_o hold_v provincial_a synod_n and_o determine_v matter_n as_o former_o only_o whereas_o the_o metropolitan_a be_v before_o ordain_v in_o his_o province_n by_o his_o suffragans_fw-la now_o he_o be_v to_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o patriarch_n or_o at_o least_o with_o his_o consent_n and_o there_o lie_v a_o appeal_n from_o he_o and_o his_o synod_n in_o short_a the_o power_n of_o a_o patriarch_n consist_v in_o certain_a know_v lastance_n but_o chief_o in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o his_o diocese_n or_o exarchate_n now_o what_o a_o pitiful_a shrivel_a thing_n will_v the_o pope_n think_v this_o if_o it_o be_v offer_v he_o how_o will_v he_o fret_v and_o storm_n if_o we_o shall_v thus_o admit_v he_o and_o tie_v his_o hand_n behind_o he_o and_o yet_o as_o patriarch_n this_o be_v all_o he_o can_v claim_v but_o to_o claim_v that_o and_o ten_o time_n more_o where_o he_o have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o patriarchal_a right_n be_v such_o a_o piece_n of_o impudence_n as_o none_o will_v be_v guilty_a of_o but_o those_o who_o can_v blush_v at_o nothing_o and_o therefore_o it_o will_v be_v best_a not_o to_o trust_v he_o but_o hold_v our_o own_o as_o long_o as_o we_o can_v xxxi_o upon_o the_o same_o supposition_n we_o may_v still_o proceed_v further_o and_o inquire_v whether_o a_o patriarchal_a power_n do_v entitle_v a_o man_n to_o all_o he_o can_v grasp_v or_o lay_v his_o hand_n on_o be_v we_o so_o fast_o bind_v that_o there_o be_v no_o get_v quit_v of_o he_o though_o he_o command_v such_o matter_n as_o dishonour_n god_n disturb_v the_o church_n mislead_v christian_n out_o of_o the_o true_a way_n and_o do_v actual_o tyrannize_v over_o man_n soul_n body_n and_o estate_n patriaschal_n autherity_n be_v first_o institute_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n that_o order_n may_v be_v preserve_v purity_n of_o religion_n secure_v all_o person_n contain_v in_o and_o hold_v to_o their_o duty_n and_o heresy_n and_o schism_n prevent_v but_o now_o if_o this_o power_n be_v make_v use_n of_o against_o all_o these_o end_n must_v the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n give_v way_n to_o 〈◊〉_d of_o it_o to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n that_o it_o have_v be_v and_o be_v abuse_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n contrary_a to_o all_o these_o end_n may_v be_v full_o prove_v by_o a_o induction_n of_o particular_n but_o that_o will_v lead_v i_o into_o too_o large_a a_o field_n and_o i_o shall_v therefore_o omit_v here_o because_o it_o will_v be_v do_v hereafter_o when_o i_o shall_v insist_v on_o those_o particular_a head_n which_o prove_v the_o romanast_n guilty_a of_o the_o schism_n beside_o a_o patriarch_n be_v only_o a_o bishop_n with_o a_o extend_a jurisdiction_n the_o bishop_n be_v the_o high_a order_n in_o god_n